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ReefLink Database

Substrate

Substrate

Substrate is the surface upon which an organism grows or is attached, and may include sand, hardbottom, rock, or even other biota.

CMap

Artificial habitat includes structures such as oil rigs, debris, sunken ships, and even abandoned bombs that can provide substrate for coral and sponges, or habitat for fish and invertebrates, potentially creating an artificial coral reef ecosystem. Complex habitat and resources reflects the complex architecture of sessile, plant-like organisms, such as octocoral and sponges, which provides shelter and protection for small fish and other invertebrates from predators. Contact Uses, such as biological additions, physical damage, and biological harvesting, are activities in which humans create pressures through direct contact with the ecosystem. Cultural services are the nonmaterial benefits people obtain from ecosystems through spiritual enrichment, cognitive development, recreational opportunities, aesthetic experiences, sense of place, and educational and research opportunities. Discharge limitations are responses to regulate and control the discharge of pollutants and the use of chemicals. Discharges are the intentional or unintentional distribution of chemicals, debris, or other pollution, into the environment as a consequence of human activities. Ecosystem services are the benefits people obtain from ecosystems . Environmental monitoring describes the processes and activities that need to take place to characterize and monitor the quality of the physical and chemical environment. Landscape Changes are alterations of the natural landscape through human activities, including coastal development, shoreline armoring, impervious surfaces, deforestation, or soil disturbance, which can alter water flow patterns and lead to pollutant runoff into coastal systems. Marine debris includes garbage, plastics, glass, and metal, which are not disposed of properly and can enter coastal waters. The Reef Ecosystem includes a suite of abiotic variables that form the physical and chemical environment. Physical Damage to reef habitat and wetlands can occur from vessel groundings, dredging, trampling, boat movement, anchor drops, trawling, and fishing gear. Pressures are human activities that create stress on the environment. Provisioning services are the products or ecosystem goods obtained from ecosystems, including seafood, genetic and biochemical resources, pharmaceuticals, ornamental resources, and water resources. The state of the Reef Ecosystem is the condition, in terms of quantity and quality, of the abiotic and biotic components including physical, chemical, and biological variables. Reef Habitat is the abundance, distribution, and condition of the benthic components of the reef ecosystem. Reef Inhabitants are all of the motile components of the reef ecosystem, including fish, invertebrates, marine reptiles and mammals, and are quantified by their abundance, distribution, and condition. Reef Life is the abundance, distribution, and condition of the biological components of the coral reef ecosystem. Regulating Services are benefits obtained from ecosystem processes that regulate the environment, including erosion regulation, natural hazard regulation, and climate regulation. Remediation is the removal of pollution or contaminants from soil, groundwater, sediment, or surface water for the protection of human health and the environment. Resource use management pertains to responses to regulate or limit contact activities that may directly impact coastal species through harvesting or physical damage. Responses are actions taken by groups or individuals in society and government to prevent, compensate, ameliorate or adapt to changes in Ecosystem Services or their perceived value. Sediment includes dirt, sand, silt, clay, and small rocks that form soil on land or soft substrate in marine habitats, and may be transported by water, wind, or human activities. Socio-Economic Drivers include the sectors that fulfill human needs for Food & Raw Materials, Water, Shelter, Health, Culture, and Security, and the Infrastructure that supports the sectors. Substrate is the surface upon which an organism grows or is attached, and may include sand, hardbottom, rock, or even other biota. Supporting services are ecological processes that indirectly benefit humans by maintaining a functional ecosystem for the production of other ecosystem goods and services. A wetland is an area of land whose soil is saturated with moisture either permanently or seasonally.

CMap Description

The activities of socio-economic drivers can create biological additions into the reef ecosystem, providing artificial substrate on which invertebrates can colonize and provide structural habitat and resources that attracts fish. Furthermore, marine debris or sedimentation can cover or alter natural substrate, making it difficult for larval organisms to become established. Many of the same socio-economic sectors which create artificial habitat or create sediment discharges benefit indirectly from goods and services provided by the reef which provides recreational opportunities and contributes to the cultural identity of the local community and drives coastal development. Remediation can be implemented to remove artificial structures or sediment deposits.

Citations

Citation Year Study Location Study Type Database Topics
Abbey, E; Webster, JM; Braga, JC; Sugihara, K; Wallace, C; Iryu, Y; Potts, D; Done, T; Camoin, G; Seard, C. 2011. Variation in deglacial coralgal assemblages and their paleoenvironmental significance: IODP Expedition 310, "Tahiti Sea Level". Global and Planetary Change 76:1-15. 2011 US Pacific & Hawaii; Australia; India Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Abdulgafour, HI; Yam, FK; Hassan, Z; AL-Heuseen, K; Jawad, MJ. 2011. ZnO nanocoral reef grown on porous silicon substrates without catalyst. Journal of Alloys and Compounds 509:5627-5630. 2011 Field Study & Monitoring Substrate
Afeworki, Y; Bruggemann, JH; Videler, JJ. 2011. Limited flexibility in resource use in a coral reef grazer foraging on seasonally changing algal communities. Coral Reefs 30:109-122. 2011 Algae; Corallivorous Fish; Fish; Large Herbivorous Fish; Small Herbivorous Fish; Substrate
Albright, R; Langdon, C. 2011. Ocean acidification impacts multiple early life history processes of the Caribbean coral Porites astreoides. Global Change Biology 17:2478-2487. 2011 South & Central America; Caribbean Climate; CO2; Ocean Acidity; Stony Coral; Substrate; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Alvarado, JJ; Ayala, A; del Castillo-Cardenas, PAA; Fernandez, C; Aguirre-Rubi, J; Buitrago, F; Reyes-Bonilla, H. 2011. Coral Communities Of San Juan Del Sur, Pacific Nicaragua. Bulletin of Marine Science 87:129-146. 2011 South & Central America; US Pacific & Hawaii; Nicaragua; Panama; Mexico Algae; Echinoderms; Molluscs; Stony Coral; Substrate
Antipina, LY; Tomilin, FN; Vysotskii, ES; Ovchinnikov, SG. 2011. A Quantum Chemical Study Of The Formation Of 2-Hydroperoxy-Coelenterazine In The Ca(2+)-Regulated Photoprotein Obelin. Journal of Structural Chemistry 52:870-875. 2011 Discharges; Substrate
Arnold, SN; Steneck, RS. 2011. Settling into an Increasingly Hostile World: The Rapidly Closing "Recruitment Window" for Corals. PLoS One 6. 2011 South & Central America; Florida; Belize; Caribbean Algae; Coralline Algae; Marine Worms; Sponges; Stony Coral; Substrate
Banziger, H; Pumikong, S; Srimuang, KO. 2011. The Remarkable Nest Entrance of Tear Drinking Pariotrigona klossi and Other Stingless Bees Nesting in Limestone Cavities (Hymenoptera: Apidae). Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society 84:22-35. 2011 Thailand; Malaysia Substrate
Bejarano, S; Mumby, PJ; Sotheran, I. 2011. Predicting structural complexity of reefs and fish abundance using acoustic remote sensing (RoxAnn). Marine Biology 158:489-504. 2011 South & Central America; Belize; Caribbean Remote Sensing Complex Habitat & Resources; Corallivorous Fish; Fish; Large Herbivorous Fish; Piscivorous Fish; Small Herbivorous Fish; Substrate
Boizard, SD; Mitchell, SJ. 2011. Resistance of red mangrove (Rhizophora mangle L.) seedlings to deflection and extraction. Trees - Structure and Function 25:371-381. 2011 South & Central America; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Caribbean Mangroves; Shoreline Protection; Skeletal Coral; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate
Bose, R; Schneider, CL; Leighton, LR; Polly, PD. 2011. Influence of atrypid morphological shape on Devonian episkeletobiont assemblages from the lower Genshaw formation of the Traverse Group of Michigan: A geometric morphometric approach. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 310:427-441. 2011 Substrate
Bridge, TCL; Done, TJ; Beaman, RJ; Friedman, A; Williams, SB; Pizarro, O; Webster, JM. 2011. Topography, substratum and benthic macrofaunal relationships on a tropical mesophotic shelf margin, central Great Barrier Reef, Australia. Coral Reefs 30:143-153. 2011 Australia Complex Habitat & Resources; Light; Octocoral; Sediment; Sponges; Stony Coral; Substrate
Brischoux, F; Bonnet, X; Cherel, Y; Shine, R. 2011. Isotopic signatures, foraging habitats and trophic relationships between fish and seasnakes on the coral reefs of New Caledonia. Coral Reefs 30:155-165. 2011 New Caledonia Lab Study Fish; Substrate
Casal, G; Sanchez-Carnero, N; Sanchez-Rodriguez, E; Freire, J. 2011. Remote sensing with SPOT-4 for mapping kelp forests in turbid waters on the south European Atlantic shelf. Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science 91:371-378. 2011 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Europe; Spain GIS & Maps; Remote Sensing Climate; Fleshy Macroalgae; Seagrasses; Substrate
Chien, CS; Liao, TY; Hong, TF; Kuo, TY; Wu, JL; Lee, TM. 2011. Investigation into microstructural properties of fluorapatite Nd-YAG laser clad coatings with PVA and WG binders. Surface and Coatings Technology 205:3141-3146. 2011 Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Substrate
Claudet, J; Garcia-Charton, JA; Lenfant, P. 2011. Combined Effects of Levels of Protection and Environmental Variables at Different Spatial Resolutions on Fish Assemblages in a Marine Protected Area. Conservation Biology 25:105-114. 2011 Field Study & Monitoring; GIS & Maps Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Fish; Marine Protected Areas; Substrate
Cui, J; Liu, JX; Chen, JJ; Henny, RJ. 2011. Regeneration of Chlorophytum amaniense 'Fire Flash' Through Indirect Shoot Organogenesis. HortScience 46:466-469. 2011 Light; Substrate
D'Alessandro, EK; Sponaugle, S. 2011. Comparative predation rates on larval snappers (Lutjanidae) in oceanic, reef, and nearshore waters. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 399:182-187. 2011 Florida; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) Fish; Piscivorous Fish; Seagrasses; Substrate; Surface & Groundwater Flow
De Mol, L; Van Rooij, D; Pirlet, H; Greinert, J; Frank, N; Quemmerais, F; Henriet, JP. 2011. Cold-water coral habitats in the Penmarc'h and Guilvinec Canyons (Bay of Biscay): Deep-water versus shallow-water settings. Marine Geology 282:40-52. 2011 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Europe Sediment; Skeletal Coral; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Dias, GM; Yokoyama, LQ. 2011. Spatial competition induces the mobilization of morula cells in the colonial ascidian Didemnum perlucidum (Tunicata: Didemnidae). Invertebrate Biology 130:186-192. 2011 Substrate; Tunicates
Duckworth, AR; Wolff, CW. 2011. Population dynamics and growth of two coral reef sponges on rock and rubble substrates. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 402:49-55. 2011 Australia Seawater Flow; Skeletal Coral; Sponges; Substrate
Dunlap, PV; Nakamura, M. 2011. Functional Morphology of the Luminescence System of Siphamia versicolor (Perciformes: Apogonidae), a Bacterially Luminous Coral Reef Fish. Journal of Morphology 272:897-909. 2011 Fish; Microorganisms; Plankton; Sea Urchins; Substrate
Dunstan, AJ; Ward, PD; Marshall, NJ. 2011. Vertical Distribution and Migration Patterns of Nautilus pompilius. PLoS One 6. 2011 Australia; Palau; Fiji Octopus & Squid; Substrate
Enochs, IC; Toth, LT; Brandtneris, VW; Afflerbach, JC; Manzello, DP. 2011. Environmental determinants of motile cryptofauna on an eastern Pacific coral reef. Marine Ecology Progress Series 438:105-U127. 2011 Global; US Pacific & Hawaii; Sudan Artificial Habitat; Complex Habitat & Resources; Fish; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Skeletal Coral; Substrate
Excoffon, AC; Navella, ML; Acuna, FH; Garese, A. 2011. Oocyte Production, Fecundity, and Size at the Onset of Reproduction of Tripalea clavaria (Cnidaria: Octocorallia: Anthothelidae) in the Southwestern Atlantic. Zoological Studies 50:434-442. 2011 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) Octocoral; Substrate
Faichney, IDE; Webster, JM; Clague, DA; Braga, JC; Renema, W; Potts, DC. 2011. The impact of the Mid-Pleistocene Transition on the composition of submerged reefs of the Maui Nui Complex, Hawaii. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 299:493-506. 2011 US Pacific & Hawaii; Australia Algae; Climate; Coralline Algae; Sediment; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Genzano, G; Giberto, D; Bremec, C. 2011. Benthic survey of natural and artificial reefs off Mar del Plata, Argentina, southwestern Atlantic. Latin American Journal of Aquatic Research 39:553-566. 2011 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Cuba Algae; Anemones & Zooanthids; Artificial Habitat; Complex Habitat & Resources; Dive, Snorkeling, & Swimming Tourism; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Octocoral; Recreational Fishing; Substrate; Tourism & Recreation
Gorospe, K. D. and S. A. Karl. 2011. Small-Scale Spatial Analysis of In Situ Sea Temperature throughout a Single Coral Patch Reef. Journal of Marine Biology 1-12. 2011 Index or Indicator Algae; Sea Temperatures; Substrate; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Guest, JR; Dizon, RM; Edwards, AJ; Franco, C; Gomez, ED. 2011. How Quickly do Fragments of Coral "Self-Attach" after Transplantation? Restoration Ecology 19:234-242. 2011 Philippines Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Stony Coral; Substrate; Wetland & Reef Restoration
Guimaraes, IP; Coelho, MDB; Benedito, CP; Maia, SSS; Nogueira, CSR; Batista, PF. 2011. Effect Of Different Substrates For Emergency And Vigor Of Coral Tree Seedlings. Bioscience Journal 27:932-938. 2011 Index or Indicator Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Substrate
Hamasaki, K; Sugizaki, M; Sugimoto, A; Murakami, Y; Kitada, S. 2011. Emigration behaviour during sea-to-land transition of the coconut crab Birgus latro: Effects of gastropod shells, substrata, shelters and humidity. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 403:81-89. 2011 US Pacific & Hawaii Landscape Conservation & Restoration; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Substrate
Hannak, JS; Kompatscher, S; Stachowitsch, M; Herler, J. 2011. Snorkelling and trampling in shallow-water fringing reefs: Risk assessment and proposed management strategy. Journal of Environmental Management 92:2723-2733. 2011 Cuba; Egypt Model; Index or Indicator Banks, Credit, & Securities; Dive, Snorkeling, & Swimming Tourism; Finfish Harvest; Sediment; Stony Coral; Substrate; Tourism & Recreation; Trampling
Hernandez-Arana, HA; Ameneyro-Angeles, B. 2011. Benthic biodiversity changes due to the opening of an artificial channel in a tropical coastal lagoon (Mexican Caribbean). Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 91:969-978. 2011 South & Central America; Caribbean; Mexico; Spain Fish; Plankton; Stony Coral; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Howell, KL; Holt, R; Endrino, IP; Stewart, H. 2011. When the species is also a habitat: Comparing the predictively modelled distributions of Lophelia pertusa and the reef habitat it forms. Biological Conservation 144:2656-2665. 2011 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) Model; Index or Indicator; GIS & Maps Biological Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Complex Habitat & Resources; Marine Protected Areas; Octocoral; Substrate
James, NP; Bone, Y. 2011. Carbonate production and deposition in a warm-temperate macroalgal environment, Investigator Strait, South Australia. Sedimentary Geology 240:41-53. 2011 Australia Algae; Coralline Algae; Marine Worms; Seagrasses; Sediment; Sponges; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Jaramillo, S; Pawlak, G. 2011. AUV-based bed roughness mapping over a tropical reef. Coral Reefs 30:11-23. 2011 Field Study & Monitoring; GIS & Maps Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Substrate
Kaljo, D; Hints, L; Hints, O; Mannik, P; Martma, T; Nolvak, J. 2011. Katian prelude to the Hirnantian (Late Ordovician) mass extinction a Baltic perspective. Geological Journal 46:464-477. 2011 Global Climate; Sediment; Substrate; Surface & Groundwater Flow; Water Depth & Sea Level
Kanamoto, H; Takemura, M; Ohyama, K. 2011. Identification of a cyclooxygenase gene from the red alga Gracilaria vermiculophylla and bioconversion of arachidonic acid to PGF(2 alpha) in engineered Escherichia coli. Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology 91:1121-1129. 2011 Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Substrate
Kawamata, S; Yoshimitsu, S; Tanaka, T; Igari, T; Tokunaga, S. 2011. Importance of sedimentation for survival of canopy-forming fucoid algae in urchin barrens. Journal of Sea Research 66:76-86. 2011 Japan Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Sea Urchins; Sediment; Shoreline Protection; Substrate
Kriz, J; Blodgett, RB; Rohr, DM. 2011. Silurian Bivalvia from Chichagof Island Southeast Alaska (Alexander terrane). Bulletin of Geosciences 86:241-257. 2011 Cyanobacteria; Land & Air Transportation; Microorganisms; Salinity; Sediment; Sponges; Substrate
Krone, R; Paster, M; Schuhmacher, H. 2011. Effect of the surgeonfish Ctenochaetus striatus (Acanthuridae) on the processes of sediment transport and deposition on a coral reef in the Red Sea. Facies 57:215-221. 2011 US Pacific & Hawaii Fish; Plankton; Sediment; Small Herbivorous Fish; Stony Coral; Substrate
Kushner, B., P. Edwards, L. Burke, and E. Cooper. 2011. Coastal Capital: Jamaica - Coral Reefs, Beach Erosion and Impacts to Tourism in Jamaica. Working Paper, World Resource Institute, Washington, D.C. (USA). 2011 Jamaica Model Beaches & Nature Parks; Coastal Development; Cultural Policies; Finfish Harvest; Fishing Sector; Monetary Valuation; Shoreline Protection; Social Organizations; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate; Tourism & Recreation
Larmagnat, S; Neuweiler, F. 2011. Exploring a link between Atlantic coral mounds and Phanerozoic carbonate mudmounds: Insights from pore water fluorescent dissolved organic matter (FDOM), Pen Duick mounds, offshore Morocco. Marine Geology 282:149-159. 2011 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Europe Index or Indicator Microorganisms; Sediment; Skeletal Coral; Sponges; Substrate
Li, Y; Pattenden, G. 2011. Exploration of a proposed biomimetic synthetic route to plumarellide. Development of a facile transannular Diels-Alder reaction from a macrocyclic enedione leading to a new 5,6,7-tricyclic ring system. Tetrahedron Letters 52:2088-2092. 2011 Substrate
Linan-Cabello, MA; Flores-Ramirez, LA; Laurel-Sandoval, MA; Mendoza, EG; Santiago, OS; Delgadillo-Nuno, MA. 2011. Acclimation in Pocillopora spp. during a coral restoration program in Carrizales Bay, Colima, Mexico. Marine and Freshwater Behaviour and Physiology 44:61-72. 2011 South & Central America; US Pacific & Hawaii; Mexico Index or Indicator Pathogens; Stony Coral; Substrate; Wetland & Reef Restoration; Zooxanthellae
Lu, CH; Zhang, QW; Jia, Y. 2011. Preparation and characterisation of triangular pyramid-shaped puerarin and aspirin microparticles with nanostructures. Journal of Experimental Nanoscience 6:1-6. 2011 Field Study & Monitoring Substrate
Mackenzie, FT; Andersson, AJ; Arvidson, RS; Guidry, MW; Lerman, A. 2011. Land-sea carbon and nutrient fluxes and coastal ocean CO(2) exchange and acidification: Past, present, and future. Applied Geochemistry 26:S298-S302. 2011 Model CO2; Discharges; Nutrients; Ocean Acidity; Substrate; Surface & Groundwater Flow; Water Depth & Sea Level
Mali, SS; Shinde, PS; Betty, CA; Bhosale, PN; Lee, WJ; Patil, PS. 2011. Nanocoral architecture of TiO(2) by hydrothermal process: Synthesis and characterization. Applied Surface Science 257:9737-9746. 2011 Field Study & Monitoring Substrate
Mangelsdorf, K; Zink, KG; di Primio, R; Horsfield, B. 2011. Microbial lipid markers within and adjacent to Challenger Mound in the Belgica carbonate mound province, Porcupine Basin, offshore Ireland (IODP Expedition 307). Marine Geology 282:91-101. 2011 Sediment; Substrate
Margreth, S; Gennari, G; Ruggeberg, A; Comas, MC; Pinheiro, LM; Spezzaferri, S. 2011. Growth and demise of cold-water coral ecosystems on mud volcanoes in the West Alboran Sea: The messages from the planktonic and benthic foraminifera. Marine Geology 282:26-39. 2011 Spain Climate; Nutrients; Plankton; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Marinha, D; Dessemond, L; Cronin, JS; Wilson, JR; Barnett, SA; Djurado, E. 2011. Microstructural 3D Reconstruction and Performance Evaluation of LSCF Cathodes Obtained by Electrostatic Spray Deposition. Chemistry of Materials 23:5340-5348. 2011 Model Substrate
McAdoo, BG; Ah-Leong, JS; Bell, L; Ifopo, P; Ward, J; Lovell, E; Skelton, P. 2011. Coral reefs as buffers during the 2009 South Pacific tsunami, Upolu Island, Samoa. Earth-Science Reviews 107:147-155. 2011 US Pacific & Hawaii; Australia; Samoa Field Study & Monitoring Fish; Fishing Sector; Nutrients; Shoreline Protection; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate; Supporting Services; Tourism & Recreation
Milazzo, M; Palmeri, A; Falcon, JM; Badalamenti, F; Garcia-Charton, JA; Sinopoli, M; Chemello, R; Brito, A. 2011. Vertical distribution of two sympatric labrid fishes in the Western Mediterranean and Eastern Atlantic rocky subtidal: local shore topography does matter. Marine Ecology-an Evolutionary Perspective 32:521-531. 2011 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) Algae; Climate; Complex Habitat & Resources; Planktivorous Fish; Substrate
Minch, R; Es-Souni, M. 2011. A versatile approach to processing of high active area pillar coral- and sponge-like Pt-nanostructures. Application to electrocatalysis. Journal of Materials Chemistry 21:4182-4188. 2011 Sponges; Substrate
Montagnon, T; Noutsias, D; Alexopoulou, I; Tofi, M; Vassilikogiannakis, G. 2011. Green oxidations of furans-initiated by molecular oxygen-that give key natural product motifs. Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry 9:2031-2039. 2011 Bivalves; Substrate
Moore, CH; Van Niel, K; Harvey, ES. 2011. The effect of landscape composition and configuration on the spatial distribution of temperate demersal fish. Ecography 34:425-435. 2011 Model; Index or Indicator; GIS & Maps; Remote Sensing Fish; Marine Protected Areas; Substrate
Mydlarz, LD; Palmer, CV. 2011. The presence of multiple phenoloxidases in Caribbean reef-building corals. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology A - Molecular and Integrative Physiology 159:372-378. 2011 South & Central America; Caribbean Pathogens; Stony Coral; Substrate
Nakamura, R; Ando, W; Yamamoto, H; Kitano, M; Sato, A; Nakamura, M; Kayanne, H; Omori, M. 2011. Corals mass-cultured from eggs and transplanted as juveniles to their native, remote coral reef. Marine Ecology Progress Series 436:161-168. 2011 US Pacific & Hawaii; Japan Lab Study Stony Coral; Substrate
Natural Resources Conservation Service. 2011. Conservation Practice Standard: Bivalve Aquaculture Gear and Biofouling Control. CODE 400, USDA. 2011 Aquaculture; Bivalves; Invasive Species; Ports & Harbors; Sediment; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate
Nemeth, K; Cronin, SJ. 2011. Drivers of explosivity and elevated hazard in basaltic fissure eruptions: The 1913 eruption of Ambrym Volcano, Vanuatu (SW-Pacific). Pages 194-209 in 3rd International Maar Conference (3IMC). AMSTERDAM. 2011 US Pacific & Hawaii; Vanuatu Medical Centers; Substrate; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Pandey, DK; Fursich, FT; Gameil, M; Ayoub-Hannaa, WS. 2011. Aspidiscus Cristatus (Lamarck) From The Cenomanian Sediments Of Wadi Quseib, East Sinai, Egypt. Journal of the Paleontological Society of India 56:29-37. 2011 Egypt; Oman Index or Indicator Sediment; Substrate
Peksa, O; Skaloud, P. 2011. Do photobionts influence the ecology of lichens? A case study of environmental preferences in symbiotic green alga Asterochloris (Trebouxiophyceae). Molecular Ecology 20:3936-3948. 2011 Algae; Cyanobacteria; Microorganisms; Stony Coral; Substrate
Perry, CT; Smithers, SG; Roche, RC; Wassenburg, J. 2011. Recurrent patterns of coral community and sediment facies development through successive phases of Holocene inner-shelf reef growth and decline. Marine Geology 289:60-71. 2011 Global; Australia Model Sediment; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Piraino, S; Zega, G; Di Benedetto, C; Leone, A; Dell'Anna, A; Pennati, R; Carnevali, DC; Schmid, V; Reichert, H. 2011. Complex Neural Architecture in the Diploblastic Larva of Clava multicornis (Hydrozoa, Cnidaria). Journal of Comparative Neurology 519:1931-1951. 2011 China; Europe Anemones & Zooanthids; Substrate
Piscitelli, M; Corriero, G; Gaino, E; Uriz, MJ. 2011. Reproductive cycles of the sympatric excavating sponges Cliona celata and Cliona viridis in the Mediterranean Sea. Invertebrate Biology 130:1-10. 2011 Cuba Boring Sponges; Sponges; Substrate
Rahman, MA; Fujimura, H; Shinjo, R; Oomori, T. 2011. Extracellular matrix protein in calcified endoskeleton: a potential additive for crystal growth and design. Journal of Crystal Growth 324:177-183. 2011 Biotechnology Research & Development; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Octocoral; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Substrate
Reavis, RH; Copus, JM. 2011. Monogamy in a feeding generalist, Chaetodon trichrous, the endemic Tahitian Butterflyfish. Environmental Biology of Fishes 92:167-179. 2011 Model Corallivorous Fish; Fish; Plankton; Substrate
Richardson-White, S; Walker, SE. 2011. Diversity, taphonomy and behavior of encrusting foraminifera on experimental shells deployed along a shelf-to-slope bathymetric gradient, Lee Stocking Island, Bahamas. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 312:305-324. 2011 US Pacific & Hawaii; Bahamas Index or Indicator Physical Damage; Skeletal Coral; Substrate
Rooper, CN; Wilkins, ME; Rose, CS; Coon, C. 2011. Modeling the impacts of bottom trawling and the subsequent recovery rates of sponges and corals in the Aleutian Islands, Alaska. Continental Shelf Research 31:1827-1834. 2011 Model Commercial Fisheries; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Fishing & Harvesting Management; Fishing Sector; Sponges; Substrate; Trawling & Fishing Gear Damage
Ros, AFH; Lusa, J; Meyer, M; Soares, M; Oliveira, RF; Brossard, M; Bshary, R. 2011. Does access to the bluestreak cleaner wrasse Labroides dimidiatus affect indicators of stress and health in resident reef fishes in the Red Sea? Hormones and Behavior 59:151-158. 2011 Egypt Field Study & Monitoring; Index or Indicator Complex Habitat & Resources; Fish; Planktivorous Fish; Substrate
Sabbah, S; Gray, SM; Boss, ES; Fraser, JM; Zatha, R; Hawryshyn, CW. 2011. The underwater photic environment of Cape Maclear, Lake Malawi: comparison between rock- and sand-bottom habitats and implications for cichlid fish vision. Journal of Experimental Biology 214:487-500. 2011 Fish; Light; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Sarmento, VC; Barreto, AFS; Santos, PJP. 2011. The response of meiofauna to human trampling on coral reefs. Scientia Marina 75:559-570. 2011 Algae; Marine Worms; Substrate; Tourism & Recreation; Trampling
Schonfeld, J; Dullo, WC; Pfannkuche, O; Freiwald, A; Ruggeberg, A; Schmidt, S; Weston, J. 2011. Recent benthic foraminiferal assemblages from cold-water coral mounds in the Porcupine Seabight. Facies 57:187-213. 2011 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Europe Marine Worms; Sediment; Skeletal Coral; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Schopmeyer, SA; Vroom, PS; Kenyon, JC. 2011. Spatial and Temporal Comparisons of Benthic Composition at Necker Island, Northwestern Hawaiian Islands. Pacific Science 65:405-417. 2011 US Pacific & Hawaii Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Stony Coral; Substrate; Turf Algae
Smith, AM; Kregting, L; Fern, S; Fraser, CI. 2011. Sedimentology of a wreck: The Rainbow Warrior revisited. Marine Pollution Bulletin 62:2412-2419. 2011 Artificial Habitat; Bivalves; Sediment; Sponges; Substrate
Storlazzi, CD; Field, ME; Bothner, MH. 2011. The use (and misuse) of sediment traps in coral reef environments: theory, observations, and suggested protocols. Coral Reefs 30:23-38. 2011 US Pacific & Hawaii Review; Field Study & Monitoring; Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Sediment; Substrate
Storlazzi, D. C., M. E. Field, a nd M. H. Bothner. 2011. The use (and misuse) of sediment traps in coral reef environments: theory, observations, and suggested protocols. Coral Reefs 30:23-38. 2011 Review; Field Study & Monitoring; Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Sediment; Substrate
Tebben, J; Tapiolas, DM; Motti, CA; Abrego, D; Negri, AP; Blackall, LL; Steinberg, PD; Harder, T. 2011. Induction of Larval Metamorphosis of the Coral Acropora millepora by Tetrabromopyrrole Isolated from a Pseudoalteromonas Bacterium. PLoS One 6. 2011 Europe Lab Study Algae; Coralline Algae; Marine Worms; Microorganisms; Stony Coral; Substrate
van Duyl, FC; Moodley, L; Nieuwland, G; van Ijzerloo, L; van Soest, RWM; Houtekamer, M; Meesters, EH; Middelburg, JJ. 2011. Coral cavity sponges depend on reef-derived food resources: stable isotope and fatty acid constraints. Marine Biology 158:1653-1666. 2011 South & Central America; Antilles; Caribbean Model Algae; Coralline Algae; Encrusting Sponges; Nutrients; Plankton; Sponges; Substrate; Zooxanthellae
Van Rooij, D; Blamart, D; De Mol, L; Mienis, F; Pirlet, H; Wehrmann, LM; Barbieri, R; Maignien, L; Templer, SP; de Haas, H; Hebbeln, D; Frank, N; Larmagnat, S; Stadnitskaia, A; Stivaletta, N; van Weering, T; Zhang, Y; Hamoumi, N; Cnudde, V; Duyck, P; Henr. 2011. Cold-water coral mounds on the Pen Duick Escarpment, Gulf of Cadiz: The MICROSYSTEMS project approach. Marine Geology 282:102-117. 2011 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) Model Sediment; Skeletal Coral; Substrate; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Velasquez, J; Lopez-Angarita, J; Sanchez, JA. 2011. Evaluation of the FORAM index in a case of conservation Benthic foraminifera as indicators of ecosystem resilience in protected and non-protected coral reefs of the southern caribbean. Biodiversity and Conservation 20:3591-3603. 2011 Global; South & Central America; Caribbean Index or Indicator Agriculture; Algae; Climate; Marine Protected Areas; Nutrients; Sediment; Substrate; Tourism & Recreation
Vizel, M; Loya, Y; Downs, CA; Kramarsky-Winter, E. 2011. A Novel Method for Coral Explant Culture and Micropropagation. Marine Biotechnology 13:423-432. 2011 Stony Coral; Substrate
Walker, SE; Parsons-Hubbard, K; Richardson-White, S; Brett, C; Powell, E. 2011. Alpha and beta diversity of encrusting foraminifera that recruit to long-term experiments along a carbonate platform-to-slope gradient: Paleoecological and paleoenvironmental implications. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 312:325-349. 2011 South & Central America; US Pacific & Hawaii; Caribbean; Mexico Index or Indicator Beaches & Nature Parks; Invasive Species; Ocean Acidity; Sediment; Substrate
Williamson, EA; Strychar, KB; Withers, K; Sterba-Boatwright, B. 2011. Effects of salinity and sedimentation on the Gorgonian Coral, Leptogorgia virgulata (Lamarck 1815). Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 409:331-338. 2011 South & Central America; Mexico Dredging, Draining, & Filling; Non-point Source Runoff; Octocoral; Salinity; Sediment; Substrate; Tourism & Recreation
Wisshak, M; Tribollet, A; Golubic, S; Jakobsen, J; Freiwald, A. 2011. Temperate bioerosion: ichnodiversity and biodiversity from intertidal to bathyal depths (Azores). Geobiology 9:492-520. 2011 Australia Cyanobacteria; Light; Microorganisms; Sediment; Substrate
Witt, V; Wild, C; Uthicke, S. 2011. Effect of substrate type on bacterial community composition in biofilms from the Great Barrier Reef. FEMS Microbiology Letters 323:188-195. 2011 Australia Field Study & Monitoring; Index or Indicator Microorganisms; Non-point Source Runoff; Nutrients; Sediment; Substrate
Yang, JH; Sardar, DK. 2011. One-Pot Synthesis of Coral-Shaped Gold Nanostructures for Surface-Enhanced Raman Scattering. Journal of Nano Research 14:47-55. 2011 Substrate
Adjeroud, M., J. M. Fernandez, A. G. Carroll, P. L. Harrison, and L. Penin. 2010. Spatial patterns and recruitment processes of coral assemblages among contrasting environmental conditions in the southwestern lagoon of New Caledonia. Marine Pollution Bulletin 61:375-386. 2010 New Caledonia Algae; Coralline Algae; Sediment; Stony Coral; Substrate; Turf Algae
Allen, J. J., L. M. Mathger, K. C. Buresch, T. Fetchko, M. Gardner, and R. T. Hanlon. 2010. Night vision by cuttlefish enables changeable camouflage. Journal of Experimental Biology 213:3953-3960. 2010 Australia Field Study & Monitoring Fish; Substrate
Avila, E., N. I. Blancas-Gallangos, R. Riosmena-Rodriguez, and L. Paul-Chavez. 2010. Sponges associated with Sargassum spp. (Phaeophyceae: Fucales) from the south-western Gulf of California. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 90:193-202. 2010 South & Central America; Mexico Fleshy Macroalgae; Salinity; Sponges; Substrate
Barbosa, S. S., B. P. Kelaher, and M. Byrne. 2010. Patterns of abundance, growth and size of the tropical intertidal chiton Acanthopleura gemmata. Molluscan Research 30:48-52. 2010 Australia Infrastructure; Substrate
Brokovich, E., I. Ayalon, S. Einbinder, N. Segev, Y. Shaked, A. Genin, S. Kark, and M. Kiflawi. 2010. Grazing pressure on coral reefs decreases across a wide depth gradient in the Gulf of Aqaba, Red Sea. Marine Ecology Progress Series 399:69-80. 2010 Algae; Fish; Small Herbivorous Fish; Substrate; Turf Algae
Bruckner, A. W. and E. H. Borneman. 2010. Implications of coral harvest and transplantation on reefs in northwestern Dominica. Revista de Biologia Tropical 58:111-127. 2010 US Pacific & Hawaii; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) Algae; Aquaculture; Light; Pathogens; Sediment; Stony Coral; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate
Buhl-Mortensen, L., A. Vanreusel, A. J. Gooday, L. A. Levin, I. G. Priede, P. Buhl-Mortensen, H. Gheerardyn, N. J. King, and M. Raes. 2010. Biological structures as a source of habitat heterogeneity and biodiversity on the deep ocean margins. Marine Ecology-an Evolutionary Perspective 31:21-50. 2010 Complex Habitat & Resources; Octocoral; Sponges; Stony Coral; Substrate
Burkepile, D. E. and M . E. Hay. 2010. Impact of herbivore identity on algal succession and coral growth on a Caribbean reef. PLoS One 5:e8963. 2010 South & Central America; Florida; Caribbean Algae; Coralline Algae; Corallivorous Fish; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Large Herbivorous Fish; Pathogens; Small Herbivorous Fish; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate
Caselle, J. E., B. P. Kinlan, and R. R. Warner. 2010. Temporal And Spatial Scales Of Influence On Nearshore Fish Settlement In The Southern California Bight. Bulletin of Marine Science 86:355-385. 2010 Model Fish; Substrate
Cebrian, E. 2010. Grazing on coral reefs facilitates growth of the excavating sponge Cliona orientalis (Clionaidae, Hadromerida). Marine Ecology-an Evolutionary Perspective 31:533-538. 2010 Australia Algae; Boring Sponges; Corallivorous Fish; Fish; Large Herbivorous Fish; Primary Production; Sponges; Substrate; Zooxanthellae
Cerrano, C., R. Danovaro, C. Gambi, A. Pusceddu, A. Riva, and S. Schiaparelli. 2010. Gold coral (Savalia savaglia) and gorgonian forests enhance benthic biodiversity and ecosystem functioning in the mesophotic zone. Biodiversity and Conservation 19:153-167. 2010 Cuba Marine Worms; Molluscs; Octocoral; Sediment; Substrate
Chanmethakul, T., H. Chansang, and S. Watanasit. 2010. Soft Coral (Cnidaria: Alcyonacea) Distribution Patterns in Thai Waters. Zoological Studies 49:72-83. 2010 Thailand Octocoral; Substrate
Chatfield, B. S., K. P. Van Niel, G. A. Kendrick, and E. S. Harvey. 2010. Combining environmental gradients to explain and predict the structure of demersal fish distributions. Journal of Biogeography 37:593-605. 2010 Australia Model Algae; Fish; Substrate; Surface & Groundwater Flow; Water Depth & Sea Level
Chen, W. M., C. Y. Lin, C. A. Chen, J. T. Wang, and S. Y. Sheu. 2010. Involvement of an L-amino acid oxidase in the activity of the marine bacterium Pseudoalteromonas flavipulchra against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus. Enzyme And Microbial Technology 47:52-58. 2010 Taiwan Substrate
Christiansen, N. A., A. Kemp, and I. R. Tibbetts. 2010. Are the oral teeth of combtooth blennies (Salariini: Teleostei) merely combs? Environmental Biology of Fishes 87:205-216. 2010 Australia Algae; Fish; Small Herbivorous Fish; Substrate
Costantini, F., M. Taviani, A. Remia, E. Pintus, P. J. Schembri, and M. Abbiati. 2010. Deep-water Corallium rubrum (L., 1758) from the Mediterranean Sea: preliminary genetic characterisation. Marine Ecology-an Evolutionary Perspective 31:261-269. 2010 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Atlantic Ocean Octocoral; Substrate
Crimmins, M. T., M. C. Mans, and A. D. Rodriguez. 2010. Total Synthesis of the Proposed Structure of Briarellin J. Organic Letters 12:5028-5031. 2010 Substrate
Diaz, C., M. L. Valenzuela, A. Laguna, V. Lavayen, J. Jimenez, L. A. Power, and C. O'Dwyer. 2010. Metallophosphazene Precursor Routes to the Solid-State Deposition of Metallic and Dielectric Microstructures and Nanostructures on Si and SiO2. Langmuir 26:10223-10233. 2010 Substrate
Edwards, K. F., K. M. Aquilino, R. J. Best, K. L. Sellheim, and J. J. Stachowicz. 2010. Prey diversity is associated with weaker consumer effects in a meta-analysis of benthic marine experiments. Ecology Letters 13:194-201. 2010 Field Study & Monitoring Substrate
El-Gendy, M. M. A. 2010. Keratinase Production by Endophytic Penicillium spp. Morsy1 Under Solid-State Fermentation Using Rice Straw. Applied Biochemistry and Biotechnology 162:780-794. 2010 Agriculture; Octocoral; Substrate
Faichney, I. D. E., J. M. Webster, D. A. Clague, J. B. Paduan, and P. D. Fullagar. 2010. Unraveling the tilting history of the submerged reefs surrounding Oahu and the Maui-Nui Complex, Hawaii. Geochemistry Geophysics Geosystems 11:Q07002. 2010 US Pacific & Hawaii Model; GIS & Maps Substrate
Ferry-Graham, L. A. and N. Konow. 2010. The Intramandibular Joint in Girella: A Mechanism for Increased Force Production? Journal of Morphology 271:271-279. 2010 Model Fish; Substrate
Ferse, S. C. A. 2010. Poor Performance of Corals Transplanted onto Substrates of Short Durability. Restoration Ecology 18:399-407. 2010 Indonesia Stony Coral; Substrate
Flores, M. N., J. G. Rodriguez-Quintal, and M. C. Diaz. 2010. Sponges (Porifera) distribution along a depth gradient in a coral reef, Parque Nacional San Esteban, Carabobo, Venezuela. Revista de Biologia Tropical 58:175-187. 2010 Venezuela Index or Indicator; GIS & Maps Light; Sediment; Sponges; Substrate
Frey, M. A. 2010. The relative importance of geography and ecology in species diversification: evidence from a tropical marine intertidal snail (Nerita). Journal of Biogeography 37:1515-1528. 2010 US Pacific & Hawaii; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) Model; GIS & Maps Mangroves; Snails & Conch; Substrate
Gheerardyn, H., M. De Troch, M. Vincx, and A. Vanreusel. 2010. Diversity and community structure of harpacticoid copepods associated with cold-water coral substrates in the Porcupine Seabight (North-East Atlantic). Helgoland Marine Research 64:53-62. 2010 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) Complex Habitat & Resources; Sediment; Sponges; Substrate
Gobin, J. F. 2010. Free-living marine polychaetes (Annelida) inhabiting hard-bottom substrates in Trinidad and Tobago, West Indies. Revista de Biologia Tropical 58:147-157. 2010 South & Central America; Trinidad; Tobago; Caribbean Marine Worms; Substrate
Goodbody-Gringley, G. 2010. Diel planulation by the brooding coral Favia fragum (Esper, 1797). Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 389:70-74. 2010 Bermuda Stony Coral; Substrate
Grech, A. and R. G. Coles. 2010. An ecosystem-scale predictive model of coastal seagrass distribution. Aquatic Conservation: Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems 20:437-444. 2010 Australia Field Study & Monitoring; Model; GIS & Maps Marine Protected Areas; Seagrasses; Substrate; Surface & Groundwater Flow; Water Depth & Sea Level
Harries, P. J. and J. E. Sorauf. 2010. Epi- And Endobionts On And In Free-Living Colonies Of Manicina Areolata (Cnidaria, Scleractinia): A Comparison Of Two Pleistocene Communities From Southern Florida. Palaios 25:400-414. 2010 Florida Bivalves; Marine Worms; Sediment; Substrate
Holmes, G. and R. W. Johnstone. 2010. The role of coral mortality in nitrogen dynamics on coral reefs. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 387:1-8. 2010 Light; Nutrients; Stony Coral; Substrate
Hung, T. C., C. F. Chen, C. C. Chen, and W. T. Whang. 2010. One-Step Fabrication of Carbon Nanotubes Decorated with Graphitic Nanoflakes for Energy Storage Systems. Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology 10:4738-4742. 2010 Substrate
Jean, C., S. Ciccione, K. Ballorain, J. Y. Georges, and J. Bourjea. 2010. Ultralight aircraft surveys reveal marine turtle population increases along the west coast of Reunion Island. ORYX 44:223-229. 2010 Indian Ocean; Reunion; India Marine Protected Areas; Sea Turtles; Substrate
Kiersnowski, H., T. M. Peryt, A. Buniak, and Z. Mikolajewski. 2010. From the intra-desert ridges to the marine carbonate island chain: middle to late Permian (Upper Rotliegend-Lower Zechstein) of the Wolsztyn-Pogorzela high, west Poland. Geological Journal 45:319-335. 2010 Poland Sediment; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Kiessling, W., C. Simpson, and Michael Foote. 2010. Reefs as cradles of evolution and sources of biodiversity in the Phanerozoic. Science 327:196-198. 2010 Complex Habitat & Resources; Substrate
Knudby, A., C. Newman, Y. Shaghude, and C. Muhando. 2010. Simple and effective monitoring of historic changes in nearshore environments using the free archive of Landsat imagery. International Journal of Applied Earth Observation and Geoinformation 12:S116-S122. 2010 Field Study & Monitoring; GIS & Maps Algae; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Seagrasses; Substrate
Knudby, A., E. LeDrew, and A. Brenning. 2010. Predictive mapping of reef fish species richness, diversity and biomass in Zanzibar using IKONOS imagery and machine-learning techniques. Remote Sensing of Environment 114:1230-1241. 2010 Field Study & Monitoring; Model; GIS & Maps; Remote Sensing Complex Habitat & Resources; Fish; Substrate
Langhamer, O., K. Haikonen, and J. Sundberg. 2010. Wave power Sustainable energy or environmentally costly? A review with special emphasis on linear wave energy converters. Renewable & Sustainable Energy Reviews 14:1329-1335. 2010 Global Review Artificial Habitat; Fishing Sector; Shoreline Protection; Substrate; Whales & Dolphins
Lee, Y. F., Y. H. Lin, and S. H. Wu. 2010. Spatiotemporal Variation in Cicada Diversity and Distribution, and Tree Use by Exuviating Nymphs, in East Asian Tropical Reef-Karst Forests and Forestry Plantations. Annals of the Entomological Society of America 103:216-226. 2010 Forestry; Substrate
Liebetrau, V., A. Eisenhauer, and P. Linke. 2010. Cold seep carbonates and associated cold-water corals at the Hikurangi Margin, New Zealand: New insights into fluid pathways, growth structures and geochronology. Marine Geology 272:307-318. 2010 Index or Indicator Sediment; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Locker, S. D., R. A. Armstrong, T. A. Battista, J. J. Rooney, C. Sherman, and D. G. Zawada. 2010. Geomorphology of mesophotic coral ecosystems: current perspectives on morphology, distribution, and mapping strategies. Coral Reefs 29:329-345. 2010 South & Central America; Florida; US Pacific & Hawaii; Caribbean; Mexico Review; GIS & Maps Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Substrate
Love, M. S., B. Lenarz, and L. Snook. 2010. A Survey Of The Reef Fishes, Purple Hydrocoral (Stylaster Californicus), And Marine Debris Of Farnsworth Bank, Santa Catalina Island. Bulletin of Marine Science 86:35-52. 2010 Commercial Fisheries; Dive, Snorkeling, & Swimming Tourism; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Fishing Sector; Hydrocoral; Marine Debris; Recreational Fishing; Substrate; Tourism & Recreation
Lu, C. H. and Q. W. Zhang. 2010. Synthesis and morphology of triangular pyramid-shaped puerarin microparticle with nanostructure. Chinese Chemical Letters 21:484-487. 2010 Substrate
Malinverno, E., M. Taviani, A. Rosso, D. Violanti, I. Villa, A. Savini, A. Vertino, A. Remia, and C. Corselli. 2010. Stratigraphic framework of the Apulian deep-water coral province, Ionian Sea. Deep-Sea Research Part II: Topical Studies in Oceanography 57:345-359. 2010 Model Sediment; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Matysik, M. 2010. Reefal Environments And Sedimentary Processes Of The Anisian Karchowice Beds In Upper Silesia, Southern Poland. Annales Societatis Geologorum Poloniae 80:123-145. 2010 Poland Climate; Sediment; Sponges; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate
McGowan, H. A., A. P. Sturman, M. C. MacKellar, A. H. Wiebe, and D. T. Neil. 2010. Measurements of the local energy balance over a coral reef flat, Heron Island, southern Great Barrier Reef, Australia. Journal of Geophysical Research D: Atmospheres 115:D19124. 2010 Global; Australia Ocean Acidity; Substrate
Medeiros, P. R., R. G. Grempel, A. T. Souza, M. I. Ilarri, and R. S. Rosa. 2010. Non-random reef use by fishes at two dominant zones in a tropical, algal-dominated coastal reef. Environmental Biology of Fishes 87:237-246. 2010 South & Central America; US Pacific & Hawaii; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Caribbean Model Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Fish; Small Herbivorous Fish; Substrate
Melo, P. A. M. C., T. A. Silva, S. Neumann-Leitao, R. Schwamborn, L. M. O. Gusmao, and F. Porto Neto. 2010. Demersal zooplankton communities from tropical habitats in the southwestern Atlantic. Marine Biology Research 6:530-541. 2010 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) Plankton; Seagrasses; Substrate
Mwandya, A. W., M. Gullstrom, M. H. Andersson, M. C. Ohman, Y. D. Mgaya, and I. Bryceson. 2010. Spatial and seasonal variations of fish assemblages in mangrove creek systems in Zanzibar (Tanzania). Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science 89:277-286. 2010 Tanzania Index or Indicator Algae; Fish; Mangroves; Salinity; Seagrasses; Substrate
Narayan, Y. R. and J. M. Pandolfi. 2010. Benthic foraminiferal assemblages from Moreton Bay, South-East Queensland, Australia: Applications in monitoring water and substrate quality in subtropical estuarine environments. Marine Pollution Bulletin 60:2062-2078. 2010 Australia Field Study & Monitoring; Index or Indicator Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Salinity; Sediment; Substrate
Parravicini, V., F. Micheli, M. Montefalcone, E. Villa, C. Morri, and C. N. Bianchi. 2010. Rapid assessment of epibenthic communities: A comparison between two visual sampling techniques. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 395:21-29. 2010 Cuba Field Study & Monitoring Substrate
Pearlstine, L. G., E. V. Pearlstine, and N. G. Aumen. 2010. A review of the ecological consequences and management implications of climate change for the Everglades. Journal of the North American Benthological Society 29:1510-1526. 2010 Florida Review Climate; CO2; Fish; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level; Wetlands
Perez-Asensio, J. N. and J. Aguirre. 2010. Benthic Foraminiferal Assemblages In Temperate Coral-Bearing Deposits From The Late Pliocene. Journal of Foraminiferal Research 40:61-78. 2010 Spain Nutrients; Sediment; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Phillips, N. E. and J. S. Shima. 2010. Reproduction of the vermetid gastropod Dendropoma maximum (Sowerby, 1825) in Moorea, French Polynesia. Journal of Molluscan Studies 76:133-137. 2010 US Pacific & Hawaii Field Study & Monitoring; Index or Indicator Molluscs; Plankton; Substrate
Rees, S. E., M. J. Attrill, M. C. Austen, S. C. Mangi, J. P. Richards, and L. D. Rodwell. 2010. Is there a win-win scenario for marine nature conservation? A case study of Lyme Bay, England. Ocean and Coastal Management 53:135-145. 2010 England Dredging, Draining, & Filling; Finfish Harvest; Monetary Valuation; Substrate; Trawling & Fishing Gear Damage
Reynolds, B. F., S. P. Powers, and M. A. Bishop. 2010. Application of Acoustic Telemetry to Assess Residency and Movements of Rockfish and Lingcod at Created and Natural Habitats in Prince William Sound. PLoS One 5:e12130. 2010 US Pacific & Hawaii Artificial Habitat; Complex Habitat & Resources; Fish; Substrate
Rooney, J., E. Donham, A. Montgomery, H. Spalding, F. Parrish, R. Boland, D. Fenner, J. Gove, and O. Vetter. 2010. Mesophotic coral ecosystems in the Hawaiian Archipelago. Coral Reefs 29:361-367. 2010 US Pacific & Hawaii GIS & Maps Algae; Stony Coral; Substrate
Said, I., S. Rodriguez, M. Berkhli, P. Cozar, and A. Gomez-Herguedas. 2010. Environmental parameters of a coral assemblage from the Akerchi Formation (Carboniferous), Adarouch Area, central Morocco. Journal of Iberian Geology 36:7-19. 2010 Algae; Cyanobacteria; Echinoderms; Microorganisms; Salinity; Sponges; Substrate
Sawall, Y., N. Phongsuwan, and C. Richter. 2010. Coral recruitment and recovery after the 2004 Tsunami around the Phi Phi Islands (Krabi Province) and Phuket, Andaman Sea, Thailand. Helgoland Marine Research 64:357-365. 2010 Thailand Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Skeletal Coral; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate; Tourism & Recreation
Schittone, J. 2010. Restoration and monitoring of a vessel grounding on a shallow reef in the Florida Keys. Revista de Biologia Tropical 58:151-161. 2010 Florida Field Study & Monitoring; Index or Indicator Anchoring & Vessel Grounding; Biological Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Hydrocoral; Octocoral; Substrate
Schlagintweit, F., T. Bover-Arnal, and R. Salas. 2010. New insights into Lithocodium aggregatum Elliott 1956 and Bacinella irregularis Radoicic 1959 (Late Jurassic-Lower Cretaceous): two ulvophycean green algae (?Order Ulotrichales) with a heteromorphic life cycle (epilithic/euendolithic). Facies 56:509-547. 2010 Spain Algae; Cyanobacteria; Microorganisms; Substrate
Schlesinger, A., E. Kramarsky-Winter, H. Rosenfeld, R. Armoza-Zvoloni, and Y. Loya. 2010. Sexual Plasticity and Self-Fertilization in the Sea Anemone Aiptasia diaphana. PLoS One 5:e11874. 2010 Lab Study; Model Anemones & Zooanthids; Substrate
Schoepf, V., J. Herler, and M. Zuschin. 2010. Microhabitat use and prey selection of the coral-feeding snail Drupella cornus in the northern Red Sea. Hydrobiologia 641:45-57. 2010 US Pacific & Hawaii Snails & Conch; Stony Coral; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Schultz, S., E. Gischler, and W. Oschmann. 2010. Holocene trends in distribution and diversity of benthic foraminifera assemblages in atoll lagoons, Belize, Central America. Facies 56:323-336. 2010 South & Central America; Belize Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Sediment; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Shaish, L., G. Levy, G. Katzir, and B. Rinkevich. 2010. Employing a highly fragmented, weedy coral species in reef restoration. Ecological Engineering 36:1424-1432. 2010 Philippines Field Study & Monitoring Stony Coral; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate; Tourism & Recreation; Wetland & Reef Restoration
Sorauf, J. E. and P. J. Harries. 2010. Morphologic Variation In Manicina Areolata (Cnidaria, Scleractinia) From The Pleistocene Of South Florida. Journal of Paleontology 84:505-517. 2010 Florida Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Sorokin, Y. I. and P. Y. Sorokin. 2010. Plankton of the central Great Barrier Reef: abundance, production and trophodynamic roles. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 90:1173-1187. 2010 Australia Algae; Mangroves; Nutrients; Plankton; Primary Production; Substrate
Stromberg, S. M., T. Lundalv, and T. J. Goreau. 2010. Suitability of mineral accretion as a rehabilitation method for cold-water coral reefs. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 395:153-161. 2010 Lab Study Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Stony Coral; Substrate; Trawling & Fishing Gear Damage
Sun, G., Y. Zhang, and C. Liu. 2010. Effects of Laser Surface Re-melting on the Microstructure and Hardness of Laser Deposited Co-285+WC Coatings. Lasers In Engineering 20:9-20. 2010 CO2; Substrate
Travers, M. J., I. C. Potter, K. R. Clarke, S. J. Newman, and J. B. Hutchins. 2010. The inshore fish faunas over soft substrates and reefs on the tropical west coast of Australia differ and change with latitude and bioregion. Journal of Biogeography 37:148-169. 2010 US Pacific & Hawaii; Australia; Pacific Ocean; Indonesia Fish; Mangroves; Substrate; Trawling & Fishing Gear Damage
Vanreusel, A., G. Fonseca, R. Danovaro, M. C. da Silva, A. M. Esteves, T. Ferrero, G. Gad, V. Galtsova, C. Gambi, V. D. Genevois, J. Ingels, B. Ingole, N. Lampadariou, B. Merckx, D. Miljutin, M. Miljutina, A. Muthumbi, S. Netto, D. Portnova, T. Radziejewska, and Rae. 2010. The contribution of deep-sea macrohabitat heterogeneity to global nematode diversity. Marine Ecology-an Evolutionary Perspective 31:6-20. 2010 Global Marine Worms; Sediment; Skeletal Coral; Substrate
Vermeij, M. J. A., K. L. Marhaver, C. M. Huijbers, I. Nagelkerken, and S. D. Simpson. 2010. Coral Larvae Move toward Reef Sounds. PLoS One 5:e10660. 2010 Anemones & Zooanthids; Plankton; Substrate
Vertino, A., A. Savini, A. Rosso, I. Di Geronimo, F. Mastrototaro, R. Sanfilippo, G. Gay, and G. Etiope. 2010. Benthic habitat characterization and distribution from two representative sites of the deep-water SML Coral Province (Mediterranean). Deep-Sea Research Part II: Topical Studies in Oceanography 57:380-396. 2010 Sponges; Stony Coral; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Vroom, P. S. and C. L. Braun. 2010. Benthic composition of a healthy subtropical reef: baseline species-level cover, with an emphasis on algae, in the Northwestern Hawaiian Islands. PLoS One 5:e9733. 2010 Global; US Pacific & Hawaii Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Fish; Fleshy Macroalgae; Ocean Acidity; Stony Coral; Substrate
Westphal, H., J. Halfar, and A. Freiwald. 2010. Heterozoan carbonates in subtropical to tropical settings in the present and past. International Journal of Earth Sciences 99:S153-S169. 2010 Climate; CO2; Nutrients; Sediment; Substrate
Whalen, K. E., A. L. Lane, J. Kubanek, and M. E. Hahn. 2010. Biochemical Warfare on the Reef: The Role of Glutathione Transferases in Consumer Tolerance of Dietary Prostaglandins. PLoS One 5:e8537. 2010 South & Central America; Caribbean Lab Study Octocoral; Snails & Conch; Substrate
Williams, D. E. and M. W. Miller. 2010. Stabilization of Fragments to Enhance Asexual Recruitment in Acropora Palmata, a Threatened Caribbean Coral. Restoration Ecology 18:446-451. 2010 South & Central America; Florida; Caribbean Stony Coral; Substrate
Wilson, B. 2010. Effect Of Hurricanes On Guilds Of Nearshore Epiphytal Foraminifera, Nevis, West Indies. Journal of Foraminiferal Research 40:327-343. 2010 South & Central America; Caribbean Field Study & Monitoring Calcareous Macroalgae; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Nutrients; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate
Wisshak, M., A. Form, J. Jakobsen, and A. Freiwald. 2010. Temperate carbonate cycling and water mass properties from intertidal to bathyal depths (Azores). Biogeosciences 7:2379-2396. 2010 Bahamas Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Light; Nutrients; Substrate
Woo, K. S., K. H. Yoon, Y. J. Lee, T. Yamada, R. Asami, and Y. Iryu. 2010. Carbonate diagenesis of the Late Pleistocene limestone of the Faaa M0020A core: IODP Expedition 310, Tahiti Sea Level Change. Geosciences Journal 14:225-234. 2010 Algae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Coralline Algae; Echinoderms; Sediment; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Woodroffe, C. D., B. P. Brooke, M. Linklater, D. M. Kennedy, B. G. Jones, C. Buchanan, R. Mleczko, Q. A. Hua, and J. X. Zhao. 2010. Response of coral reefs to climate change: Expansion and demise of the southernmost Pacific coral reef. Geophysical Research Letters 37:L15602. 2010 Global; US Pacific & Hawaii; Pacific Ocean Climate; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Zabin, C. J., R. Obernolte, J. A. Mackie, J. Gentry, L. Harris, and J. Geller. 2010. A non-native bryozoan creates novel substrate on the mudflats in San Francisco Bay. Marine Ecology Progress Series 412:129-139. 2010 Algae; Invasive Species; Invertebrates; Substrate
Zawada, D. G., G. A. Piniak, and C. J. Hearn. 2010. Topographic complexity and roughness of a tropical benthic seascape. Geophysical Research Letters 37:L14604. 2010 Field Study & Monitoring; Model Biological Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Nutrients; Seawater Flow; Stony Coral; Substrate
Zhang, Y. L., E. P. Gong, M. A. Wilson, C. Q. Guan, and B. L. Sun. 2010. A large coral reef in the Pennsylvanian of Ziyun County, Guizhou (South China): The substrate and initial colonization environment of reef-building corals. Journal of Asian Earth Sciences 37:335-349. 2010 China Sediment; Stony Coral; Substrate
Adachi, N., Y. Ezaki, J. B. Liu, and J. Cao. 2009. Early Ordovician reef construction in Anhui Province, South China: A geobiological transition from microbial- to metazoan-dominant reefs. Sedimentary Geology 220:1-11. 2009 China Sediment; Sponges; Substrate
Adams, L. M., V. R. Cumbo, and M. Takabayashi. 2009. Exposure to sediment enhances primary acquisition of Symbiodinium by asymbiotic coral larvae. Marine Ecology Progress Series 377:149-156. 2009 Sediment; Stony Coral; Substrate
Albanez-Lucero, M. O. and F. Arreguin-Sanchez. 2009. Modelling the spatial distribution of red grouper (Epinephelus morio) at Campeche Bank, Mexico, with respect substrate. Ecological Modelling 220:2744-2750. 2009 South & Central America; Cuba; Mexico Model; Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Fish; Fishing Sector; Piscivorous Fish; Substrate
Alfaro, A. C., W. L. Zemke-White, and W. Nainoca. 2009. Faunal composition within algal mats and adjacent habitats on Likuri Island, Fiji Islands. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 89:295-302. 2009 Fiji Algae; Invertebrates; Seagrasses; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate
Alwany, M. A., E. Thaler, and M. Stachowitsch. 2009. Parrotfish bioerosion on Egyptian Red Sea reefs. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 371:170-176. 2009 Egypt Algae; Corallivorous Fish; Fish; Large Herbivorous Fish; Skeletal Coral; Substrate
Avila, S. P., P. Madeira, C. Zazo, A. Kroh, M. Kirby, C. M. da Silva, M. Cachao, and A. M. D. F. Martins. 2009. Palaeoecology of the Pleistocene (MIS 5.5) outcrops of Santa Maria Island (Azores) in a complex oceanic tectonic setting. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 274:18-31. 2009 Algae; Substrate
Barber, J. S., D. M. Chosid, R. P. Glenn, and K. A. Whitmore. 2009. A systematic model for artificial reef site selection. New Zealand Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research 43:283-297. 2009 Model; GIS & Maps; Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Artificial Habitat; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Mitigation; Substrate
Bartlett, C. Y., C. Manua, J. Cinner, S. Sutton, R. Jimmy, R. South, J. Nilsson, and J. Raina. 2009. Comparison of Outcomes of Permanently Closed and Periodically Harvested Coral Reef Reserves. Conservation Biology 23:1475-1484. 2009 US Pacific & Hawaii; Australia; Vanuatu Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Coralline Algae; Cultural Policies; Cultural Protections; Fishing Sector; Marine Protected Areas; Substrate
Bassi, D., J. H. Nebelsick, A. Checconi, J. Hohenegger, and Y. Iryu. 2009. Present-day and fossil rhodolith pavements compared: Their potential for analysing shallow-water carbonate deposits. Sedimentary Geology 214:74-84. 2009 Japan Algae; Coralline Algae; Sediment; Substrate
Bell, J. D., E. Clua, C. A. Hair, R. Galzin, and P. J. Doherty. 2009. The Capture and Culture of Post-Larval Fish and Invertebrates for the Marine Ornamental Trade. Reviews in Fisheries Science 17:223-240. 2009 Accidental & Illegal Harvest; Aquaculture; Aquarium & Pet Trade; Aquarium Stock; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Fishing Sector; Infrastructural Policies; Infrastructure; Plankton; Substrate; Trawling & Fishing Gear Damage
Ben-Dov, E., E. Kramarsky-Winter, and A. Kushmaro. 2009. An in situ method for cultivating microorganisms using a double encapsulation technique. FEMS Microbiology Ecology 68:363-371. 2009 Cuba; Europe Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Microorganisms; Nutrients; Substrate
Bevilacqua, S., S. Fraschetti, A. Terlizzi, and F. Boero. 2009. The use of taxonomic distinctness indices in assessing patterns of biodiversity in modular organisms. Marine Ecology-an Evolutionary Perspective 30:151-163. 2009 Index or Indicator; Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Substrate
Brandano, M., V. Frezza, L. Tomassetti, M. Pedley, and R. Matteucci. 2009. Facies analysis and palaeoenvironmental interpretation of the Late Oligocene Attard Member (Lower Coralline Limestone Formation), Malta. Sedimentology 56:1138-1158. 2009 Global Algae; Coralline Algae; Seagrasses; Sediment; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate
Brooke, S. and C. M. Young. 2009. In situ measurement of survival and growth of Lophelia pertusa in the northern Gulf of Mexico. Marine Ecology Progress Series 397:153-161. 2009 South & Central America; Mexico Substrate
Brooke, S. D., M. W. Holmes, and C. M. Young. 2009. Sediment tolerance of two different morphotypes of the deep-sea coral Lophelia pertusa from the Gulf of Mexico. Marine Ecology Progress Series 390:137-144. 2009 South & Central America; Mexico Sediment; Substrate
Burt, J., A. Bartholomew, A. Bauman, A. Saif, and P. F. Sale. 2009. Coral recruitment and early benthic community development on several materials used in the construction of artificial reefs and breakwaters. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 373:72-78. 2009 United Arab Emirates Artificial Habitat; Coastal Defense; Shoreline Protection; Substrate
Campbell, J. 2009. Discussion of "Effect of Strontium and Phosphorus on Eutectic Al-Si Nucleation and Formation of beta-Al5FeSi in Hypoeutectic Al-Si Foundry Alloys"*. Metallurgical And Materials Transactions A-physical Metallurgy And Materials Science 1009-1010. 2009 Substrate
Campbell, J. 2009. Discussion of \Effect of strontium and phosphorus on eutectic Al-Si nucleation and formation of β-Al5FeSi in hypoeutectic Al-Si foundry alloys\"". Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A: Physical Metallurgy and Materials Science 40:1009-1010. 2009 Substrate
Caras, T. and Z. Pasternak. 2009. Long-term environmental impact of coral mining at the Wakatobi marine park, Indonesia. Ocean and Coastal Management 52:539-544. 2009 Indonesia Algae; Aquaculture; Banks, Credit, & Securities; Marine Protected Areas; Octocoral; Skeletal Coral; Special Use Permitting; Stony Coral; Substrate; Tourism & Recreation
Carter, R. M., P. Larcombe, J. E. Dye, M. K. Gagan, and D. P. Johnson. 2009. Long-shelf sediment transport and storm-bed formation by Cyclone Winifred, central Great Barrier Reef, Australia. Marine Geology 267:101-113. 2009 Australia Field Study & Monitoring Sediment; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Chazottes, V., G. Cabioch, S. Golubic, and G. Radtke. 2009. Bathymetric zonation of modern microborers in dead coral substrates from New Caledonia-Implications for paleodepth reconstructions in Holocene corals. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 280:456-468. 2009 New Caledonia Model Cyanobacteria; Microorganisms; Skeletal Coral; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Clark, M. R. and A. A. Rowden. 2009. Effect of deepwater trawling on the macro-invertebrate assemblages of seamounts on the Chatham Rise, New Zealand. Deep-Sea Research Part I: Oceanographic Research Papers 56:1540-1554. 2009 Field Study & Monitoring; Index or Indicator Commercial Fisheries; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Finfish Harvest; Fishing Sector; Mineral, Rock, & Metal Mining; Stony Coral; Substrate; Trawling & Fishing Gear Damage
Clements, K. D., D. Raubenheimer, and J. H. Choat. 2009. Nutritional ecology of marine herbivorous fishes: Ten years on. Functional Ecology 23:79-92. 2009 Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Fish; Nutrients; Small Herbivorous Fish; Substrate
Conger, C. L., C. H. Fletcher, E. H. Hochberg, N. Frazer, and J. J. B. Rooney. 2009. Remote sensing of sand distribution patterns across an insular shelf: Oahu, Hawaii. Marine Geology 267:175-190. 2009 US Pacific & Hawaii Field Study & Monitoring; Remote Sensing Sediment; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Copertino, M. S., A. Cheshire, and T. Kildea. 2009. Photophysiology of a turf algal community: Integrated responses to ambient light and standing biomass. Journal of Phycology 45:324-336. 2009 Australia Primary Production; Substrate; Turf Algae
Cowles, A., J. E. HeWitt, and R. B. Taylor. 2009. Density, biomass and productivity of small mobile invertebrates in a wide range of coastal habitats. Marine Ecology Progress Series 384:175-185. 2009 Beaches & Nature Parks; Sediment; Substrate
Crook, R. J., R. T. Hanlon, and J. A. Basil. 2009. Memory of Visual and Topographical Features Suggests Spatial Learning in Nautilus (Nautilus pompilius L.). Journal Of Comparative Psychology 123:264-274. 2009 Field Study & Monitoring Octopus & Squid; Substrate
Di Franco, A., M. Milazzo, P. Baiata, A. Tomasello, and R. Chemello. 2009. Scuba diver behaviour and its effects on the biota of a Mediterranean marine protected area. Environmental Conservation 36:32-40. 2009 Cuba Algae; Dive, Snorkeling, & Swimming Tourism; Marine Protected Areas; Substrate
Dikou, A., C. Ackerman, C. Banks, A. Dempsey, M. Fox, M. Gins, P. Hester, A. Parnes, S. Roach, J. Rohde, C. Spital, M. Tapleshay, and L. Thomas. 2009. Ecological assessment to detect imminent change in coral reefs of Admiral Cockburn Land and Sea National Park, Turks and Caicos Islands. Marine Ecology-an Evolutionary Perspective 30:425-436. 2009 South & Central America; Turks and Caicos; Caribbean Index or Indicator Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Coralline Algae; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Fishing Sector; Nutrients; Sediment; Small Herbivorous Fish; Stony Coral; Substrate; Tourism & Recreation; Turf Algae
Dorschel, B., A. J. Wheeler, V. A. I. Huvenne, and H. de Haas. 2009. Cold-water coral mounds in an erosive environmental setting: TOBI side-scan sonar data and ROV video footage from the northwest Porcupine Bank, NE Atlantic. Marine Geology 264:218-229. 2009 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) Sediment; Substrate
Dumas, P., A. Bertaud, C. Peignon, M. Leopold, and D. Pelletier. 2009. A "quick and clean" photographic method for the description of coral reef habitats. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 368:161-168. 2009 Cuba; New Caledonia Field Study & Monitoring Complex Habitat & Resources; Dive, Snorkeling, & Swimming Tourism; Sediment; Substrate
Dumas, P., A. Bertaud, C. Peignon, M. Leopold, and D. Pelletier. 2009. A \quick and clean\" photographic method for the description of coral reef habitats". Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 368:161-168. 2009 Cuba; New Caledonia Field Study & Monitoring Complex Habitat & Resources; Dive, Snorkeling, & Swimming Tourism; Sediment; Substrate
Duran, A. and R. Claro. 2009. The feeding activity of herbivorous fishes and their impact on coral reefs with different levels of anthropogenic degradation. Revista de Biologia Tropical 57:687-697. 2009 Cuba Algae; Corallivorous Fish; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Large Herbivorous Fish; Small Herbivorous Fish; Substrate
Edelist, D. and E. Spanier. 2009. Influence of Levantine Artificial Reefs on the fish assemblage of the surrounding seabed. Mediterranean Marine Science 10:35-54. 2009 Artificial Habitat; Commercial Fisheries; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Piscivorous Fish; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate
Faichney, I. D. E., J. M. Webster, D. A. Clague, C. Kelley, B. Appelgate, and J. G. Moore. 2009. The morphology and distribution of submerged reefs in the Maui-Nui Complex, Hawaii: New insights into their evolution since the Early Pleistocene. Marine Geology 265:130-145. 2009 US Pacific & Hawaii Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study; Model Substrate
Finn, J., T. Tregenza, and M. Norman. 2009. Preparing the perfect cuttlefish meal: Complex prey handling by dolphins. PLoS One 4. 2009 US Pacific & Hawaii; Australia Fish; Substrate; Whales & Dolphins
Garrone-Neto, D. and I. Sazima. 2009. Stirring, charging, and picking: hunting tactics of potamotrygonid rays in the upper Parana River. Neotropical Ichthyology 7:113-116. 2009 Substrate; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Garrone-Neto, D. and I. Sazima. 2009. The more stirring the better: cichlid fishes associate with foraging potamotrygonid rays. Neotropical Ichthyology 7:499-501. 2009 Invasive Species; Sediment; Substrate; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Georgiadis, M., G. Papatheodorou, E. Tzanatos, M. Geraga, A. Ramfos, C. Koutsikopoulos, and G. Ferentinos. 2009. Coralligene formations in the eastern Mediterranean Sea: Morphology, distribution, mapping and relation to fisheries in the southern Aegean Sea (Greece) based on high-resolution acoustics. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 368:44-58. 2009 GIS & Maps Algae; Biological Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Coralline Algae; Finfish Harvest; Fishing & Harvesting Management; Fishing Sector; Sediment; Special Use Permitting; Substrate; Trawling & Fishing Gear Damage
Gerhardinger, L. C., M. Hostim-Silva, R. P. Medeiros, J. Matarezi, A. A. Bertoncini, M. O. Freitas, and B. P. Ferreira. 2009. Fishers' resource mapping and goliath grouper Epinephelus itajara (Serranidae) conservation in Brazil. Neotropical Ichthyology 7:93-102. 2009 Tonga GIS & Maps; Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Marine Protected Areas; Piscivorous Fish; Salinity; Substrate
Getter, K. L., D. B. Rowe, and B. M. Cregg. 2009. Solar radiation intensity influences extensive green roof plant communities. Urban Forestry & Urban Greening 8:269-281. 2009 Invasive Species; Light; Substrate
Gheerardyn, H., M. de Troch, M. Vincx, and A. Vanreusel. 2009. Harpacticoida (Crustacea: Copepoda) associated with cold-water coral substrates in the Porcupine Seabight (NE Atlantic): species composition, diversity and reflections on the origin of the fauna. Scientia Marina 73:747-760. 2009 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Tanzania Sediment; Substrate
Gischler, E. and A. Moder. 2009. Modern benthic foraminifera on Banco Chinchorro, Quintana Roo, Mexico. Facies 55:27-35. 2009 South & Central America; Mexico Index or Indicator Sediment; Substrate
Goldstein, J. S. and M. J. Butler. 2009. Behavioral enhancement of onshore transport by postlarval Caribbean spiny lobster (Panulirus argus). Limnology and Oceanography 54:1669-1678. 2009 South & Central America; Caribbean Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Substrate
Gu, C. D., H. Ren, J. P. Tu, and T. Y. Zhang. 2009. Micro/Nanobinary Structure of Silver Films on Copper Alloys with Stable Water-Repellent Property under Dynamic Conditions. Langmuir 25:12299-12307. 2009 Substrate
Guerra-Garcia, J. M. and J. K. Lowry. 2009. Caprellidae. Zootaxa 290-327. 2009 Australia Sediment; Substrate
Herler, J., S. Koblmuller, and C. Sturmbauer. 2009. Phylogenetic relationships of coral-associated gobies (Teleostei, Gobiidae) from the Red Sea based on mitochondrial DNA data. Marine Biology 156:725-739. 2009 US Pacific & Hawaii; Maldives; India; Pacific Ocean Stony Coral; Substrate
Hernaman, V., P. K. Probert, and W. D. Robbins. 2009. Trophic ecology of coral reef gobies: Interspecific, ontogenetic, and seasonal comparison of diet and feeding intensity. Marine Biology 156:317-330. 2009 Fish; Substrate
Hernandez, L., E. F. Balart, and H. Reyes-Bonilla. 2009. Checklist of reef decapod crustaceans (Crustacea: Decapoda) in the southern gulf of California, Mexico. Zootaxa 39-50. 2009 South & Central America; Cuba; Mexico Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Marine Protected Areas; Substrate
Howard, K. G., B. D. Schumacher, and J. D. Parrish. 2009. Community structure and habitat associations of parrotfishes on Oahu, Hawaii. Environmental Biology of Fishes 12-Jan. 2009 US Pacific & Hawaii Complex Habitat & Resources; Corallivorous Fish; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Fishing Sector; Large Herbivorous Fish; Recreational Fishing; Substrate; Tourism & Recreation
Hutchins, D. A., M. R. Mulholland, and F. Fu. 2009. Nutrient cycles and marine microbes in a CO2-enriched ocean. Oceanography 22:128-145. 2009 Global Review CO2; Cyanobacteria; Microorganisms; Nutrient & Contaminant Processing; Nutrients; Ocean Acidity; Plankton; Substrate
Iryu, Y., H. Maemoku, T. Yamada, and Y. Maeda. 2009. Limestones as a paleobathymeter for reconstructing past seismic activities: Muroto-misaki, Shikoku, southwestern Japan. Global and Planetary Change 66:52-64. 2009 Japan Algae; Coralline Algae; Sediment; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Kane, C. N., A. J. Brooks, S. J. Holbrook, and R. J. Schmitt. 2009. The role of microhabitat preference and social organization in determining the spatial distribution of a coral reef fish. Environmental Biology of Fishes 84:10-Jan. 2009 Fish; Stony Coral; Substrate
Khalaman, V. V. 2009. Fouling: terminology and definitions. Zhurnal Obshchei Biologii 70:495-503. 2009 Plankton; Substrate
Kim, H., Y. Kim, J. B. Joo, J. W. Ko, and J. Yi. 2009. Preparation of coral-like porous gold for metal ion detection. Microporous and Mesoporous Materials 122:283-287. 2009 Substrate; Toxics
Kim, J., D. Taylor, J. DeYoung, J. B. McClain, J. M. DeSimone, and R. G. Carbonell. 2009. Deposition of copper particles and films by the displacement of two immiscible supercritical phases and subsequent reaction. Chemistry of Materials 21:913-924. 2009 Substrate
Krediet, C. J., K. B. Ritchie, and M. Teplitski. 2009. Catabolite regulation of enzymatic activities in a white pox pathogen and commensal bacteria during growth on mucus polymers from the coral Acropora palmata. Diseases of Aquatic Organisms 87:57-66. 2009 Cuba Microorganisms; Pathogens; Special Use Permitting; Stony Coral; Substrate
Lim, A., J. D. Hedley, E. LeDrew, P. J. Mumby, and C. Roelfsema. 2009. The effects of ecologically determined spatial complexity on the classification accuracy of simulated coral reef images. Remote Sensing of Environment 113:965-978. 2009 South & Central America; Caribbean GIS & Maps; Remote Sensing Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Substrate
MacDonald, J. A., S. Shahrestani, and J. S. Weis. 2009. Behavior and space utilization of two common fishes within Caribbean mangroves: implications for the protective function of mangrove habitats. Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science 84:195-201. 2009 South & Central America; Honduras; Caribbean Fish; Mangroves; Piscivorous Fish; Substrate
Margreth, S., A. Ruggeberg, and S. Spezzaferri. 2009. Benthic foraminifera as bioindicator for cold-water coral reef ecosystems along the Irish margin. Deep-Sea Research Part I: Oceanographic Research Papers 56:2216-2234. 2009 Europe; Norway Index or Indicator; Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Sediment; Skeletal Coral; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Matyja, B. A. 2009. Development of the Mid-Polish Trough versus Late Jurassic evolution in the Carpathian Foredeep area. Geological Quarterly 53:49-61. 2009 Sponges; Substrate
Mellin, C. and D. Ponton. 2009. Assemblages of reef fish settling on artificial substrates: effect of ambient habitat over two temporal scales. Marine and Freshwater Research 60:1285-1297. 2009 Artificial Habitat; Fish; Seagrasses; Substrate
Meyer, C. G. and K. N. Holland. 2009. Spatial dynamics and substrate impacts of recreational snorkelers and SCUBA divers in Hawaiian Marine Protected Areas. Journal of Coastal Conservation 8-Jan. 2009 Global; US Pacific & Hawaii; Cuba GIS & Maps Dive, Snorkeling, & Swimming Tourism; Marine Protected Areas; Substrate; Tourism & Recreation
Myers, M. R. and R. F. Ambrose. 2009. Differences in benthic cover inside and outside marine protected areas on the Great Barrier Reef: influence of protection or disturbance history? Aquatic Conservation: Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems 19:736-747. 2009 Australia Field Study & Monitoring Marine Protected Areas; Octocoral; Stony Coral; Substrate; Tourism & Recreation
Nakamura, Y., T. Shibuno, D. Lecchini, and Y. Watanabe. 2009. Habitat selection by emperor fish larvae. Aquatic Biology 6:61-65. 2009 Japan Lab Study Fish; Seagrasses; Substrate
Neo, M. L., P. A. Todd, S.L.-M. Teo, and L. M. Chou. 2009. Can artificial substrates enriched with crustose coralline algae enhance larval settlement and recruitment in the fluted giant clam (Tridacna squamosa)? Hydrobiologia 625:83-90. 2009 Algae; Coralline Algae; Skeletal Coral; Substrate
Occhioni, G. E., A. C. S. Brasil, and A. F. B. Araujo. 2009. Morphometric study of Phragmatopoma caudata (Polychaeta: Sabellida: Sabellariidae). Zoologia 26:739-746. 2009 Marine Worms; Substrate
Okubo, N., H. Taniguchi, and M. Omori. 2009. Sexual Reproduction in Transplanted Coral Fragments of Acropora nasuta. Zoological Studies 48:442-447. 2009 Stony Coral; Substrate
O'Leary, M. J., C. T. Perry, S. J. Beavington-Penney, and J. R. Turner. 2009. The significant role of sediment bio-retexturing within a contemporary carbonate platform system: Implications for carbonate microfacies development. Sedimentary Geology 219:169-179. 2009 Indian Ocean; India Index or Indicator Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Sediment; Substrate; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Orejas, C., A. Gori, C. Lo Iacono, P. Puig, J. M. Gili, and M. R. T. Dale. 2009. Cold-water corals in the Cap de Creus canyon, northwestern Mediterranean: spatial distribution, density and anthropogenic impact. Marine Ecology Progress Series 397:37-51. 2009 Finfish Harvest; Substrate; Trawling & Fishing Gear Damage
Ortiz, J. C., M. D. Gomez-Cabrera, and O. Hoegh-Guldberg. 2009. Effect of colony size and surrounding substrate on corals experiencing a mild bleaching event on Heron Island reef flat (southern Great Barrier Reef, Australia). Coral Reefs 28:999-1003. 2009 Australia Climate; Skeletal Coral; Stony Coral; Substrate
Palma, R. M., D. A. Kietzmann, S. Adamonis, and J. L. Gomez. 2009. Oxfordian reef architecture of the La Manga Formation, Neuquen Basin, Mendoza Province, Argentina. Sedimentary Geology 221:127-140. 2009 South & Central America Echinoderms; Sediment; Sponges; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate
Palomar, M. J. S., H. T. Yap, and E. D. Gomez. 2009. Coral Transplant Survival Over 3 Years under Different Environmental Conditions at the Hundred Islands, Philippines. Philippine Agricultural Scientist 92:143-152. 2009 China; Philippines Stony Coral; Substrate
Parrish, F. A. 2009. Do monk seals exert top-down pressure in subphotic ecosystems ? Marine Mammal Science 25:91-106. 2009 US Pacific & Hawaii Model Fish; Substrate
Parrish, F. A. 2009. Do monk seals exert top-down pressure in subphotic ecosystems? Marine Mammal Science 25:91-106. 2009 US Pacific & Hawaii Model Fish; Substrate
Perrin, C. 2009. Solenomeris: from biomineralization patterns to diagenesis. Facies 55:501-522. 2009 Substrate
Perry, C. T. and S. G. Smithers. 2009. Stabilisation of intertidal cobbles and gravels by Goniastrea aspera: an analogue for substrate colonisation during marine transgressions? Coral Reefs 2-Jan. 2009 Australia Sediment; Substrate
Poore, A. G. B., A. H. Campbell, and P. D. Steinberg. 2009. Natural densities of mesograzers fail to limit growth of macroalgae or their epiphytes in a temperate algal bed. Journal of Ecology 97:164-175. 2009 Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Invertebrates; Seagrasses; Substrate
Rainey, M. M. 2009. Evidence of a geographically variable competitive mimicry relationship in coral reef fishes. Journal of Zoology 279:78-85. 2009 US Pacific & Hawaii; Papua New Guinea Model Fish; Small Herbivorous Fish; Substrate
Rajakaruna, N., N. Pope, J. Perez-Orozco, and T. B. Harris. 2009. Ornithocoprophilous Plants Of Mount Desert Rock, A Remote Bird-Nesting Island In The Gulf Of Maine, Usa. Rhodora 111:417-447. 2009 Model Marine Birds; Substrate
Ramirez, A. R., Y. Guerra, A. Otero, B. Garcia, C. Berry, J. Mendiola, A. Hernandez-Zanui, and M. D. Chavez. 2009. Generation of an affinity matrix useful in the purification of natural inhibitors of plasmepsin II, an antimalarial-drug target. Biotechnology and applied biochemistry 52:149-157. 2009 Cuba Octocoral; Sponges; Substrate; Tube, Barrel, & Finger Sponges
Ramirez, A. R., Y. Guerra, A. Otero, B. Garcia, C. Berry, J. Mendiola, A. Hernandez-Zanui, and M. L. Chavez. 2009. Generation of an affinity matrix useful in the purification of natural inhibitors of plasmepsin II, an antimalarial-drug target. Biotechnology and applied biochemistry 52:149-157. 2009 Cuba Octocoral; Sponges; Substrate; Tube, Barrel, & Finger Sponges
Randall, C. J. and A. M. Szmant. 2009. Elevated temperature reduces survivorship and settlement of the larvae of the Caribbean scleractinian coral, Favia�fragum (Esper). Coral Reefs 28:537-545. 2009 Global; South & Central America; Cuba; Caribbean Lab Study Stony Coral; Substrate
Reef, R., P. Kaniewska, and O. Hoegh-Guldberg. 2009. Coral Skeletons Defend against Ultraviolet Radiation. PLoS One 4:e7995. 2009 Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Light; Substrate
Roark, E. B., T. P. Guilderson, R. B. Dunbar, S. J. Fallon, and D. A. Mucciarone. 2009. Extreme longevity in proteinaceous deep-sea corals. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 106:5204-5208. 2009 Finfish Harvest; Fish; Ornamental Jewelry & Art; Substrate
Roff, G., S. G. Dove, and S. R. Dunn. 2009. Mesenterial filaments make a clean sweep of substrates for coral growth. Coral Reefs 28:79. 2009 Substrate
Sanchez, F., A. Serrano, and M. G. Ballesteros. 2009. Photogrammetric quantitative study of habitat and benthic communities of deep Cantabrian Sea hard grounds. Continental Shelf Research 29:1174-1188. 2009 Field Study & Monitoring Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Marine Protected Areas; Salinity; Sediment; Sponges; Substrate; Trawling & Fishing Gear Damage
Sheppard, C. 2009. Large temperature plunges recorded by data loggers at different depths on an Indian Ocean atoll: Comparison with satellite data and relevance to coral refuges. Coral Reefs 28:399-403. 2009 Indian Ocean; India Substrate
Sorokin, Y. I. and P. Y. Sorokin. 2009. Analysis of plankton in the southern Great Barrier Reef: abundance and roles in throphodynamics. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 89:235-241. 2009 Australia Algae; Cyanobacteria; Microorganisms; Plankton; Substrate
Stokes, M. D. and G. B. Deane. 2009. Automated processing of coral reef benthic images. Limnology and Oceanography: Methods 7:157-168. 2009 GIS & Maps Substrate
Thoma, J. N., E. Pante, M. R. Brugler, and S. C. France. 2009. Deep-sea octocorals and antipatharians show no evidence of seamount-scale endemism in the NW Atlantic. Marine Ecology Progress Series 397:25-35. 2009 US Pacific & Hawaii; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); England Octocoral; Substrate
Todd, P. A., J. H. Lee, and L. M. Chou. 2009. Polymorphism and crypsis in the boring giant clam (Tridacna crocea): potential strategies against visual predators. Hydrobiologia 635:37-43. 2009 US Pacific & Hawaii; Malaysia; Oman Bivalves; Primary Production; Skeletal Coral; Substrate; Zooxanthellae
van der Meij, S. E. T., R. G. Moolenbeek, and B. W. Hoeksema. 2009. Decline of the Jakarta Bay molluscan fauna linked to human impact. Marine Pollution Bulletin 59:101-107. 2009 Java; Indonesia Deforestation & Devegetation; Molluscs; Sediment; Substrate
Van Soest, R. W. M. 2009. New sciophilous sponges from the Caribbean (Porifera: Demospongiae). Zootaxa 1-40. 2009 South & Central America; Antilles; Caribbean Dive, Snorkeling, & Swimming Tourism; Skeletal Coral; Sponges; Substrate
Venn, A. A., J. Quinn, R. Jones, and A. Bodnar. 2009. P-glycoprotein (multi-xenobiotic resistance) and heat shock protein gene expression in the reef coral Montastraea franksi in response to environmental toxicants. Aquatic Toxicology 93:188-195. 2009 Global Algae; Stony Coral; Substrate
Vroom, P. S. and M. A. V. Timmers. 2009. Spatial And Temporal Comparison Of Algal Biodiversity And Benthic Cover At Gardner Pinnacles, Northwestern Hawai'Ian Islands. Journal of Phycology 45:337-347. 2009 US Pacific & Hawaii Algae; Fish; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Marine Protected Areas; Substrate; Turf Algae
Vroom, P. S. and M. A. V. Timmers. 2009. Spatial and temporal comparison of algal biodiversity and benthic cover at gardner pinnacles, Northwestern Hawaiian Islands. Journal of Phycology 45:337-347. 2009 US Pacific & Hawaii Algae; Fish; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Marine Protected Areas; Substrate; Turf Algae
Warner, D. M., R. M. Claramunt, J. Janssen, D. J. Jude, and N. Wattrus. 2009. Acoustic estimates of abundance and distribution of spawning lake trout on Sheboygan Reef in Lake Michigan. Journal of Great Lakes Research 35:147-153. 2009 Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Fish; Skeletal Coral; Substrate
Watanabe, S., A. Metaxas, J. Sameoto, and P. Lawton. 2009. Patterns in abundance and size of two deep-water gorgonian octocorals, in relation to depth and substrate features off Nova Scotia. Deep-Sea Research Part I: Oceanographic Research Papers 56:2235-2248. 2009 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) Finfish Harvest; Octocoral; Substrate
Webster, J. M., J. C. Braga, D. A. Clague, C. Gallup, J. R. Hein, D. C. Potts, W. Renema, R. Riding, K. Riker-Coleman, E. Silver, and L. M. Wallace. 2009. Coral reef evolution on rapidly subsiding margins. Global and Planetary Change 66:129-148. 2009 US Pacific & Hawaii; Papua New Guinea Review; Model Climate; Sediment; Substrate
Wild, C., L. M. Wehrmann, C. Mayr, S. I. Schottner, E. Allers, and T. Lundalv. 2009. Microbial degradation of cold-water coral-derived organic matter: potential implication for organic C cycling in the water column above Tisler Reef. Aquatic Biology 7:71-80. 2009 Cuba Model Plankton; Substrate
Winfield, I. and F. Alvarez. 2009. Two new species of amphipods (Peracarida, Amphipoda, Leucothoidae) from the Veracruz Coral Reef System, S.W. Gulf of Mexico. Crustaceana 82:25-Nov. 2009 South & Central America; Mexico Substrate
Winfield, I. and F. Alvarez. 2009. Two New Species Of Amphipods (Peracarida, Amphipoda, Leucothoidae) From The Veracruz Coral Reef System, Sw Gulf Of Mexico. Crustaceana 82:11-25. 2009 South & Central America; Mexico Substrate
Woodby, D., D. Carlile, and L. Hulbert. 2009. Predictive modeling of coral distribution in the Central Aleutian Islands, USA. Marine Ecology Progress Series 397:227-240. 2009 Model Complex Habitat & Resources; Finfish Harvest; Octocoral; Substrate; Trawling & Fishing Gear Damage
Wooldridge, S. A. 2009. A new conceptual model for the warm-water breakdown of the coral-algae endosymbiosis. Marine and Freshwater Research 60:483-496. 2009 Model; Index or Indicator Algae; Climate; CO2; Stony Coral; Substrate
Yanez, E., C. Silva, R. Vega, F. Espindola, L. Alvarez, N. Silva, S. Palma, S. Salinas, E. Menschel, V. Haussermann, D. Soto, and N. Ramirez. 2009. Seamounts in the southeastern Pacific Ocean and biodiversity on Juan Fernandez seamounts, Chile. Latin American Journal of Aquatic Research 37:555-570. 2009 US Pacific & Hawaii; Pacific Ocean Review Dredging, Draining, & Filling; Finfish Harvest; Plankton; Stony Coral; Substrate; Trawling & Fishing Gear Damage
Zawada, D. G. and J. C. Brock. 2009. A Multiscale Analysis of Coral Reef Topographic Complexity Using Lidar-Derived Bathymetry. Journal of Coastal Research 25:6-15. 2009 Florida Model; Remote Sensing Complex Habitat & Resources; Substrate
Zhang, Y. L., E. P. Gong, M. A. Wilson, C. Q. Guan, B. L. Sun, and H. L. Chang. 2009. Paleoecology of a Pennsylvanian encrusting colonial rugose coral in south Guizhou, China. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 280:507-516. 2009 China Substrate
Aller, J. Y., D. M. Alongi, and R. C. Aller. 2008. Biological indicators of sedimentary dynamics in the central Gulf of Papua: Seasonal and decadal perspectives. Journal of Geophysical Research F: Earth Surface 113. 2008 Papua New Guinea Index or Indicator Microorganisms; Sediment; Substrate; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Aller, R. C., N. E. Blair, and G. J. Brunskill. 2008. Early diagenetic cycling, incineration, and burial of sedimentary organic carbon in the central Gulf of Papua (Papua New Guinea). Journal of Geophysical Research F: Earth Surface 113. 2008 Papua New Guinea CO2; Mangroves; Sediment; Substrate; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Atchison, A. D., P. W. Sammarco, and D. A. Brazeau. 2008. Genetic Connectivity in Corals on the Flower Garden Banks and Surrounding Oil/Gas Platforms, Gulf of Mexico. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 365:12-Jan. 2008 South & Central America; Mexico Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Artificial Habitat; Oil & Gas Rigs; Stony Coral; Substrate
Bae, B.-Y., D.-J. Lee, and R. J. Elias. 2008. Life-history strategies of Manipora amicarum Sinclair, 1955 (Tabulata; Upper Ordovician; southern Manitoba, Canada). Lethaia 41:367-381. 2008 Sediment; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Barros, B., Y. Sakai, H. Hashimoto, and K. Gushima. 2008. Feeding behavior of leaf-like juveniles of the round batfish Platax orbicularis (Ephippidae) on reefs of Kuchierabu-jima Island, southern Japan. Journal of Ethology 26:287-293. 2008 Japan Algae; Fish; Plankton; Substrate
Beaman, R. J., J. M. Webster, and R. A. J. Wust. 2008. New evidence for drowned shelf edge reefs in the Great Barrier Reef, Australia. Marine Geology 247:17-34. 2008 Australia Algae; Octocoral; Substrate
Bell, J. J. 2008. The functional roles of marine sponges. Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science 79:341-353. 2008 Review; Field Study & Monitoring; Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Biological Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Carbon Storage & Cycling; Nutrients; Primary Production; Sponges; Substrate
Bittencourt, A. C. S. P., Z. M. A. N. Leao, R. K. P. Kikuchi, and J. M. L. Dominguez. 2008. Deficit of sand in a sediment transport model favors coral reef development in Brazil. Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciencias 80:205-214. 2008 Model Sediment; Substrate
Bo, M., S. Tazioli, N. Spano, and G. Bavestrello. 2008. Antipathella subpinnata (Antipatharia, Myriopathidae) in Italian seas. Italian Journal of Zoology 75:185-195. 2008 Substrate
Bouchard, J. N. and H. Yamasaki. 2008. Heat stress stimulates nitric oxide production in Symbiodinium microadriaticum: A possible linkage between nitric oxide and the coral bleaching phenomenon. Plant and Cell Physiology 49:641-652. 2008 Global; Japan Algae; Microorganisms; Stony Coral; Substrate; Zooxanthellae
Boyer, C. R., G. B. Fain, C. H. Gilliam, T. V. Gallagher, H. A. Torbert, and J. L. Sibley. 2008. Clean chip residual: A substrate component for growing annuals. HortTechnology 18:423-432. 2008 US Pacific & Hawaii Lab Study; Index or Indicator Agriculture; Forestry; Nutrients; Substrate
Cabaitan, P. C., E. D. Gomez, and P. M. Alino. 2008. Effects of coral transplantation and giant clam restocking on the structure of fish communities on degraded patch reefs. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 357:85-98. 2008 Philippines Fish; Stony Coral; Substrate; Wetland & Reef Restoration
Carballo, J. L., E. Bautista-Guerrero, and G. E. Leyte-Morales. 2008. Boring sponges and the modeling of coral reefs in the east Pacific Ocean. Marine Ecology Progress Series 356:113-122. 2008 South & Central America; US Pacific & Hawaii; Pacific Ocean; Mexico Model Boring Sponges; Skeletal Coral; Sponges; Substrate
Cardona-Maldonado, M. A. 2008. Assessment of coral reef community structure using water optical properties. Masters Thesis. University of Puerto Rico, Mayaguez (Puerto Rico). 2008 Field Study & Monitoring; Model; Index or Indicator; Remote Sensing; Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Algae; Biological Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Complex Habitat & Resources; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Light; Nutrients; Octocoral; Pathogens; Sediment; Sponges; Substrate
Cassata, L. and L. B. Collins. 2008. Coral reef communities, habitats, and substrates in and near sanctuary zones of Ningaloo Marine Park. Journal of Coastal Research 24:139-151. 2008 Global; Australia Field Study & Monitoring; GIS & Maps; Remote Sensing Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Marine Protected Areas; Octocoral; Shoreline Protection; Substrate; Tourism & Recreation
Cherbadgy, I. I. and L. N. Propp. 2008. Photosynthesis and respiration of a deep-water periphyton community (Macclesfield Bank, South China Sea). Russian Journal of Marine Biology 34:301-308. 2008 China Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Coralline Algae; Light; Microorganisms; Molluscs; Primary Production; Skeletal Coral; Sponges; Substrate
Couch, C. S., L. D. Mydlarz, C. D. Harvell, and N. L. Douglas. 2008. Variation in measures of immunocompetence of sea fan coral, Gorgonia ventalina, in the Florida Keys. Marine Biology 155:281-292. 2008 South & Central America; Florida; Caribbean Nutrients; Octocoral; Pathogens; Substrate; Surface & Groundwater Flow
De Goeij, J. M., L. Moodley, M. Houtekamer, N. M. Carballeira, and F. C. Van Duyl. 2008. Tracing 13C-enriched dissolved and particulate organic carbon in the bacteria-containing coral reef sponge Halisarca caerulea: Evidence for DOM feeding. Limnology and Oceanography 53:1376-1386. 2008 Cuba Complex Habitat & Resources; Encrusting Sponges; Microorganisms; Sponges; Substrate
De Voogd, N. J. and D. F. R. Cleary. 2008. An analysis of sponge diversity and distribution at three taxonomic levels in the Thousand Islands/Jakarta Bay reef complex, West-Java, Indonesia. Marine Ecology 29:205-215. 2008 Java; Indonesia Index or Indicator Sponges; Substrate
D'Entremont, A., J. Kaariainen, and K. Baker. 2008. SERPENT of the Deep - Research, monitoring and partnerships for a deepwater well off atlantic canada. Pages 1493-1500 in Society of Petroleum Engineers - 9th International Conference on Health, Safety and Environment in Oil and Gas Exploration and Production 2008 - \In Search of Sustainable Excellence\"". 2008 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) Field Study & Monitoring; GIS & Maps Collaboration & Partnering; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Fishing Sector; Oil & Gas Research & Exploration; Schools & Colleges; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Dinhut, V., J.-B. Nicet, and J.-P. Quod. 2008. Monitoring and health state 2007 of coral reefs of Mayotte Island [Suivi et etat de sante 2007 des recifs coralliens de Mayotte]. Revue d'Ecologie (La Terre et la Vie) 63:103-114. 2008 Mayotte Field Study & Monitoring Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Substrate
Dizon, R. M., A. J. Edwards, and E. D. Gomez. 2008. Comparison of three types of adhesives in attaching coral transplants to clam shell substrates. Aquatic Conservation: Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems 18:1140-1148. 2008 Philippines Stony Coral; Substrate; Wetland & Reef Restoration
Duckworth, A. R., C. Wolff, E. Evans-Illidge, S. Whalan, and S. Lui. 2008. Spatial variability in community structure of Dictyoceratida sponges across Torres Strait, Australia. Continental Shelf Research 28:2168-2173. 2008 Australia; Papua New Guinea Skeletal Coral; Sponges; Substrate
Dullo, W.-C., S. Flogel, and A. Ruggeberg. 2008. Cold-water coral growth in relation to the hydrography of the Celtic and Nordic European continental margin. Marine Ecology Progress Series 371:165-176. 2008 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Europe Field Study & Monitoring Salinity; Substrate
Emslie, M. J., A. J. Cheal, H. Sweatman, and S. Delean. 2008. Recovery from disturbance of coral and reef fish communities on the Great Barrier Reef, Australia. Marine Ecology Progress Series 371:177-190. 2008 Australia Complex Habitat & Resources; Fish; Small Herbivorous Fish; Stony Coral; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate
Ernst, A. and P. Konigshof. 2008. The role of bryozoans in fossil reefs - An example from the Middle Devonian of the Western Sahara. Facies 54:613-620. 2008 Sediment; Substrate
Figueira, W. F., S. J. Lyman, L. B. Crowder, and G. Rilov. 2008. Small-scale demographic variability of the biocolor damselfish, Stegastes partitus, in the Florida Keys USA. Environmental Biology of Fishes 81:297-311. 2008 Florida Fish; Small Herbivorous Fish; Substrate
Forrester, G. E., M. A. Steele, J. F. Samhouri, and R. R. Vance. 2008. Settling larvae of a small coral-reef fish discriminate reef features at large, but not small, spatial scales. Limnology and Oceanography 53:1956-1962. 2008 Fish; Substrate
Foubert, A., D. Depreiter, T. Beck, L. Maignien, B. Pannemans, N. Frank, D. Blamart, and J.-P. Henriet. 2008. Carbonate mounds in a mud volcano province off north-west Morocco: Key to processes and controls. Marine Geology 248:74-96. 2008 Field Study & Monitoring; Model Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Plankton; Primary Production; Sediment; Stony Coral; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Gao, B., W. E. Boeglin, and A. R. Brash. 2008. Role of the conserved distal heme asparagine of coral allene oxide synthase (Asn137) and human catalase (Asn148): Mutations affect the rate but not the essential chemistry of the enzymatic transformations. Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics 477:285-290. 2008 Substrate
GARRISON, V. and G. WARD. 2008. Storm-generated coral fragments - A viable source of transplants for reef rehabilitation. Biological Conservation 141:3089-3100. 2008 South & Central America; US Virgin Islands; Caribbean Pathogens; Stony Coral; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate; Wetland & Reef Restoration
Gheerardyn, H., M. De Troch, S. G. M. Ndaro, M. Raes, M. Vincx, and A. Vanreusel. 2008. Community structure and microhabitat preferences of harpacticoid copepods in a tropical reef lagoon (Zanzibar Island, Tanzania). Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 88:747-758. 2008 Indian Ocean; Tanzania; India; United Kingdom Sediment; Skeletal Coral; Substrate
Gheerardyn, H., S. Seifried, and A. Vanreusel. 2008. A new species of Halophytophilus Brian, 1919 (Copepoda: Harpacticoida: Ectinosomatidae) from cold-water corals in the Porcupine Seabight (NE Atlantic). Zootaxa 16-Jan. 2008 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) Sediment; Sponges; Substrate
Glynn, P. W., S. B. Colley, J. L. Mate, J. Cortes, H. M. Guzman, R. L. Bailey, J. S. Feingold, and I. C. Enochs. 2008. Reproductive ecology of the azooxanthellate coral Tubastraea coccinea in the Equatorial Eastern Pacific: Part V. Dendrophylliidae. Marine Biology 153:529-544. 2008 US Pacific & Hawaii; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Costa Rica Sea Temperatures; Stony Coral; Substrate
Gross-Aviv, T., B. B. DiCarlo, M. M. French, K. A. Athanasiou, and R. Vago. 2008. A study of crystalline biomaterials for articular cartilage bioengineering. Materials Science and Engineering C 28:1388-1400. 2008 Field Study & Monitoring Hydrocoral; Stony Coral; Substrate
Guerry, A. D. 2008. Interactive effects of grazing and enrichment on diversity; Conceptual implications of a rocky intertidal experiment. Oikos 117:1185-1196. 2008 Model Nutrients; Substrate
Guo, Y. and Y. Zhou. 2008. Transformation of nacre coatings into apatite coatings in phosphate buffer solution at low temperature. Journal of Biomedical Materials Research 86:510-521. 2008 Substrate
Helman, Y., F. Natale, R. M. Sherrell, M. LaVigne, V. Starovoytov, M. Y. Gorbunov, and P. G. Falkowski. 2008. Extracellular matrix production and calcium carbonate precipitation by coral cells in vitro. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 105:54-58. 2008 Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Substrate
Hern�ndez, J. C., S. Clemente, C. Sangil, and A. Brito. 2008. The key role of the sea urchin Diadema aff. antillarum in controlling macroalgae assemblages throughout the Canary Islands (eastern subtropical Atlantic): an spatio-temporal approach. Marine Environmental Research 66:259-270. 2008 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) Algae; Finfish Harvest; Fleshy Macroalgae; Marine Protected Areas; Sea Urchins; Small Boats; Substrate; Tourism & Recreation
Hirst, R., C. Sutton, and C.-H. Chaineau. 2008. Coral transplantation, an innovative measure in the frame of environmental impact mitigation. Pages 165-181 in Society of Petroleum Engineers - 9th International Conference on Health, Safety and Environment in Oil and Gas Exploration and Production 2008 - \In Search of Sustainable Excellence\"". 2008 Fish; Mitigation; Oil & Gas Research & Exploration; Physical Damage; Substrate
Idris, M. H., A. Arshad, J. S. Bujang, M. A. Ghaffar, and S. K. Daud. 2008. Morphometric analysis as an application tool to differentiate three local pen shells species. Pertanika Journal of Tropical Agricultural Science 31:287-298. 2008 Malaysia Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Bivalves; Seagrasses; Sediment; Skeletal Coral; Substrate
Khalesi, M. K. 2008. Cell cultures from the symbiotic soft coral Sinularia flexibilis. In Vitro Cellular and Developmental Biology - Animal 44:330-338. 2008 Algae; Octocoral; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Substrate; Zooxanthellae
Kilgour, M. J. and T. C. Shirley. 2008. Bathymetric and spatial distribution of decapod crustaceans on deep-water shipwrecks in the Gulf of Mexico. Bulletin of Marine Science 82:333-344. 2008 South & Central America; Mexico Field Study & Monitoring Artificial Habitat; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Substrate
Kitahara, M. V., N. O. Horn Filho, and J. G. N. De Abreu. 2008. Use of the deep-sea coral (Cnidaria, Scleractinia) records to foresee the localization and to map substrate types in the continental shelf and slope of southern Brazil [Utilizacão de registros de corais de profundidade (Cnidaria, Scleractinia) para prev. Papeis Avulsos de Zoologia 48:18-Nov. 2008 GIS & Maps; Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Sediment; Stony Coral; Substrate
Krohling, W. and I. R. Zalmon. 2008. Epibenthic colonization on an artificial reef in a stressed environment off the north coast of the Rio de Janeiro State, Brazil. Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology 51:213-221. 2008 Index or Indicator Artificial Habitat; Sediment; Substrate; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Lampert, Y., D. Kelman, Y. Nitzan, Z. Dubinsky, A. Behar, and R. T. Hill. 2008. Phylogenetic diversity of bacteria associated with the mucus of Red Sea corals. FEMS Microbiology Ecology 64:187-198. 2008 Europe Microorganisms; Ports & Harbors; Stony Coral; Substrate
Lee, D.-S., P. Nioche, M. Hamberg, and C. S. Raman. 2008. Structural insights into the evolutionary paths of oxylipin biosynthetic enzymes. Nature 455:363-368. 2008 Microorganisms; Substrate
Lidz, B. H., J. C. Brock, and D. B. Nagle. 2008. Utility of shallow-water ATRIS images in defining biogeologic processes and self-similarity in skeletal scleractinia, Florida reefs. Journal of Coastal Research 24:1320-1338. 2008 Global; Florida Field Study & Monitoring; GIS & Maps; Remote Sensing Complex Habitat & Resources; Fish; Stony Coral; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Lindqvist, L., M. Oberer, M. Reibarkh, R. Cencic, M.-E. Bordeleau, E. Vogt, A. Marintchev, J. Tanaka, F. Fagotto, M. Altmann, G. Wagner, and J. Pelletier. 2008. Selective pharmacological targeting of a DEAD box RNA helicase. PLoS One 3. 2008 Substrate
Lo Lacono, C., E. Gracia, and J. J. Danobeitia. 2008. Acoustic detection of deep coral mounds. Sea Technology 49:35-38. 2008 GIS & Maps Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Sediment; Substrate
Logan, D., K. A. Townsend, K. Townsend, and I. R. Tibbetts. 2008. Meiofauna sediment relations in leeward slope turf algae of Heron Island reef. Hydrobiologia 610:269-276. 2008 Australia Model Algae; Marine Worms; Sediment; Substrate; Turf Algae
Lombardi, C., S. Cocito, A. Occhipinti-Ambrogi, and J. S. Porter. 2008. Distribution and morphological variation of colonies of the bryozoan Pentapora fascialis (Bryozoa: Cheilostomata) along the western coast of Italy. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 88:711-717. 2008 United Kingdom Octocoral; Sponges; Substrate
Marubini, F., C. Ferrier-Pages, P. Furla, and D. Allemand. 2008. Coral calcification responds to seawater acidification: A working hypothesis towards a physiological mechanism. Coral Reefs 27:491-499. 2008 Cuba Calcium Carbonate Deposition; CO2; Primary Production; Stony Coral; Substrate
Miller, R. J. and R. J. Etter. 2008. Shading facilitates sessile invertebrate dominance in the Rocky Subtidal Gulf of Maine. Ecology 89:452-462. 2008 Algae; Light; Seawater Flow; Sediment; Substrate
Morley, D. M., R. L. Sherman, L. K. B. Jordan, K. W. Banks, T. P. Quinn, and R. E. Spieler. 2008. Environmental enhancement gone awry: Characterization of an artificial reef constructed from waste vehicle tires. Pages 73-87 in WIT Transactions on the Built Environment. 2008 Florida Field Study & Monitoring Artificial Habitat; Biological Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Fish; Substrate
Motta, P. J., R. E. Hueter, T. C. Tricas, A. P. Summers, D. R. Huber, D. Lowry, K. R. Mara, M. P. Matott, L. B. Whitenack, and A. P. Wintzer. 2008. Functional morphology of the feeding apparatus, feeding constraints, and suction performance in the nurse shark Ginglymostoma cirratum. Journal of Morphology 269:1041-1055. 2008 Apex Fish Predators; Invertebrates; Seawater Flow; Substrate
Naess, A. and B. H. Boerger. 2008. Reefs-Santa Cruz as oceanic: Evidence from the verb complex. Oceanic Linguistics 47:185-212. 2008 Substrate
Okubo, N., H. H. Yamamoto, F. Nakaya, and K. Okaji. 2008. Oxygen consumption of a single embryo/planula in the reef-building coral Acropora intermedia. Marine Ecology Progress Series 366:305-309. 2008 Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Stony Coral; Substrate
Olah, L. and L. Borbas. 2008. Properties of calcium carbonate-containing composite scaffolds. Acta of Bioengineering and Biomechanics 10:61-66. 2008 Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Manufacturing & Trade; Substrate
O'Leary, J., J. C. Braga, and T. McClanahan. 2008. The Effect Of Fisheries Management On Species-Composition Of Crustose Coralline Algae, With Implications For Coral Recruitment. in Proceedings of the 11th International Coral Reef Symposium. 2008 Kenya Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Coralline Algae; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Fishing Sector; Sea Urchins; Small Herbivorous Fish; Substrate
Omori, M., K. Iwao, and M. Tamura. 2008. Growth of transplanted Acropora tenuis 2 years after egg culture. Coral Reefs 27:165. 2008 Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Dive, Snorkeling, & Swimming Tourism; Stony Coral; Substrate; Tourism & Recreation; Water Depth & Sea Level; Wetland & Reef Restoration
Ortiz, D. M. and B. N. Tissot. 2008. Ontogenetic patterns of habitat use by reef-fish in a Marine Protected Area network: A multi-scaled remote sensing and in situ approach. Marine Ecology Progress Series 365:217-232. 2008 US Pacific & Hawaii GIS & Maps; Remote Sensing Aquarium & Pet Trade; Aquarium Stock; Complex Habitat & Resources; Fish; Marine Protected Areas; Small Herbivorous Fish; Stony Coral; Substrate
Palmer, C. V., L. D. Mydlarz, and B. L. Willis. 2008. Evidence of an inflammatory-like response in non-normally pigmented tissues of two scleractinian corals. Proceedings of the Royal Society B 275:2687-2693. 2008 Climate; Pathogens; Special Use Permitting; Stony Coral; Substrate
Pizzolon, M., E. Cenci, and C. Mazzoldi. 2008. The onset of fish colonization in a coastal defence structure (Chioggia, Northern Adriatic Sea). Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science 78:166-178. 2008 Artificial Habitat; Fish; Shoreline Protection; Substrate
Poonian, C. N. S. 2008. The influence of protected area management on the status of coral reefs at Misali Island, Tanzania following the 1998 bleaching event in the western Indian Ocean. African Journal of Ecology 46:471-478. 2008 Indian Ocean; Cuba; Tanzania; India Anchoring & Vessel Grounding; Dive, Snorkeling, & Swimming Tourism; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Landuse Management; Marine Protected Areas; Small Herbivorous Fish; Substrate
Prescott, R. and R. Cudney-Bueno. 2008. Mobile 'reefs' in the northeastern Gulf of California: Aggregations of black murex snails Hexaplex nigritus as habitat for invertebrates. Marine Ecology Progress Series 367:185-192. 2008 Artificial Habitat; Finfish Harvest; Invertebrates; Snails & Conch; Substrate
Rawlinson, K. A. 2008. Biodiversity of coastal polyclad flatworm assemblages in the wider Caribbean. Marine Biology 153:769-778. 2008 Global; South & Central America; US Virgin Islands; Jamaica; Panama; Caribbean Substrate
Reveillaud, J., A. Freiwald, D. Van Rooij, E. Le Guilloux, A. Altuna, A. Foubert, A. Vanreusel, K. Olu-Le Roy, and J.-P. Henriet. 2008. The distribution of scleractinian corals in the Bay of Biscay, NE Atlantic. Facies 54:317-331. 2008 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Europe Stony Coral; Substrate
Rioja-Nieto, R. and C. Sheppard. 2008. Effects of management strategies on the landscape ecology of a Marine Protected Area. Ocean and Coastal Management 51:397-404. 2008 South & Central America; Mexico GIS & Maps; Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Complex Habitat & Resources; Marine Protected Areas; Substrate
Rios-Jara, E., C. M. Galvan-Villa, and F. A. Solis-Marin. 2008. Echinoderms of the National Park Isla Isabel, Nayarit, Mexico [Equinodermos del Parque Nacional Isla Isabel, Nayarit, Mexico]. Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad 79:131-141. 2008 South & Central America; US Pacific & Hawaii; Mexico Index or Indicator Echinoderms; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Sea Urchins; Substrate; Trawling & Fishing Gear Damage
Rossi, S., G. Tsounis, C. Orejas, T. Padron, J.-M. Gili, L. Bramanti, N. Teixido, and J. Gutt. 2008. Survey of deep-dwelling red coral (Corallium rubrum) populations at Cap de Creus (NW Mediterranean). Marine Biology 154:533-545. 2008 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Cuba Octocoral; Substrate
Sanders, D. and R. Baron-Szabo. 2008. Palaeoecology of solitary corals in soft-substrate habitats: The example of Cunnolites (upper Santonian, Eastern Alps). Lethaia 41:14-Jan. 2008 Sediment; Substrate; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Schlagintweit, F. 2008. Bioerosional structures and pseudoborings from Late Jurassic and Late Cretaceous-Paleocene shallow-water carbonates (Northern Calcareous Alps, Austria and SE France) with special reference to cryptobiotic foraminifera. Facies 54:377-402. 2008 Oman; France Algae; Coralline Algae; Sponges; Substrate
Sciuto, F. and A. Rosso. 2008. Distribution pattern of deep-water ostracod assemblages from Lower Pleistocene sediments from Furnari, Sicily. Bollettino della Societa Paleontologica Italiana 47:33-43. 2008 Sediment; Skeletal Coral; Substrate
Shenkar, N., O. Bronstein, and Y. Loya. 2008. Population dynamics of a coral reef ascidian in a deteriorating environment. Marine Ecology Progress Series 367:163-171. 2008 Nutrients; Skeletal Coral; Stony Coral; Substrate; Tunicates
Sherwood, O. A., R. E. Jamieson, E. N. Edinger, and V. E. Wareham. 2008. Stable C and N isotopic composition of cold-water corals from the Newfoundland and Labrador continental slope: Examination of trophic, depth and spatial effects. Deep-Sea Research Part I: Oceanographic Research Papers 55:1392-1402. 2008 Florida Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Plankton; Stony Coral; Substrate
Stemann, T. A. and S. K. Donovan. 2008. Paleo-channel or sinkhole? Reinterpretation of an enigmetic structure near discovery Bay, north central Jamaica. Caribbean Journal of Science 44:242-245. 2008 Jamaica Substrate
Titushin, M. S., S. V. Markova, L. A. Frank, N. P. Malikova, G. A. Stepanyuk, J. Lee, and E. S. Vysotski. 2008. Coelenterazine-binding protein of Renilla muelleri: cDNA cloning, overexpression, and characterization as a substrate of luciferase. Photochemical and Photobiological Sciences 7:189-196. 2008 Cuba Octocoral; Substrate
Vabrit, S., E. Leedu, K. Suigusaar, and I. Bender. 2008. Effect of sewage sludge and pig manure compost on the ornamental quality of impatiens 'candy coral bee' container grown plants. Pages 637-642 in Acta Horticulturae. 2008 Domestic Animal Waste; Nutrients; Substrate
Valles, H., D. L. Kramer, and W. Hunte. 2008. Temporal and spatial patterns in the recruitment of coral-reef fishes in Barbados. Marine Ecology Progress Series 363:257-272. 2008 South & Central America; Caribbean Field Study & Monitoring Complex Habitat & Resources; Corallivorous Fish; Fish; Large Herbivorous Fish; Skeletal Coral; Small Herbivorous Fish; Substrate
Victor, S. 2008. Stability of reef framework and post settlement mortality as the structuring factor for recovery of Malakal Bay Reef, Palau, Micronesia: 25 years after a severe COTS outbreak. Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science 77:175-180. 2008 Palau; Micronesia Seastars; Skeletal Coral; Substrate
Wade, N. M., R. Melville-Smith, B. M. Degnan, and M. R. Hall. 2008. Control of shell colour changes in the lobster, Panulirus cygnus. Journal of Experimental Biology 211:1512-1519. 2008 Australia Model Aquaculture; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Special Use Permitting; Substrate
Wagner, D., E. Mielbrecht, and R. Van Woesik. 2008. Application of landscape ecology to spatial variance of water-quality parameters along the Florida Keys reef tract. Bulletin of Marine Science 83:553-569. 2008 Global; Florida GIS & Maps Nutrients; Salinity; Substrate
Wang, Y., P. H. C. Camargo, S. E. Skrabalak, H. Gu, and Y. Xia. 2008. A facile, water-based synthesis of highly branched nanostructures of silver. Langmuir 24:12042-12046. 2008 Substrate
Wedding, L. M., A. M. Friedlander, M. McGranaghan, R. S. Yost, and M. E. Monaco. 2008. Using bathymetric lidar to define nearshore benthic habitat complexity: Implications for management of reef fish assemblages in Hawaii. Remote Sensing of Environment 112:4159-4165. 2008 US Pacific & Hawaii Remote Sensing Complex Habitat & Resources; Fish; Substrate
Wilhelmsson, D. and T. Malm. 2008. Fouling assemblages on offshore wind power plants and adjacent substrata. Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science 79:459-466. 2008 Algae; Artificial Habitat; Invertebrates; Substrate
Williams, D. E., M. W. Miller, and K. L. Kramer. 2008. Recruitment failure in Florida Keys Acropora palmata, a threatened Caribbean coral. Coral Reefs 27:697-705. 2008 South & Central America; Florida; Caribbean Pathogens; Stony Coral; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate
Wilson, B. 2008. Population structures among epiphytal foraminiferal communities, Nevis, West Indies. Journal of Micropalaeontology 27:63-73. 2008 South & Central America; Caribbean Nutrients; Seagrasses; Sediment; Substrate
Wilson, M. A., H. R. Feldman, J. C. Bowen, and Y. Avni. 2008. A new equatorial, very shallow marine sclerozoan fauna from the Middle Jurassic (late Callovian) of southern Israel. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 263:24-29. 2008 Europe Sediment; Sponges; Substrate
Woodroffe, C. D. 2008. Reef-island topography and the vulnerability of atolls to sea-level rise. Global and Planetary Change 62:77-96. 2008 US Pacific & Hawaii; India; Pacific Ocean Review Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Worachananant, S., R. W. Carter, M. Hockings, and P. Reopanichkul. 2008. Managing the impacts of SCUBA divers on Thailand's coral reefs. Journal of Sustainable Tourism 16:645-663. 2008 Cuba; Thailand Dive, Snorkeling, & Swimming Tourism; Substrate; Tourism & Recreation
Xu, X.-R., R. Liu, H.-H. Pan, R. K. Tang, and K. Cho. 2008. Construction of coral-like complex: Controlled growth of vaterite submicron hairs on flat films and hemispheres. Journal of Crystal Growth 310:3049-3054. 2008 Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Substrate
Adachi, N. and Y. Ezaki. 2007. Microbial impacts on the genesis of Lower Devonian reefal limestones, eastern Australia. Palaeoworld 16:301-310. 2007 Australia Substrate
Alquezar, R. and W. Boyd. 2007. Development of rapid, cost effective coral survey techniques: Tools for management and conservation planning. Journal of Coastal Conservation 11:105-119. 2007 Global; Australia Field Study & Monitoring; GIS & Maps; Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Algae; Climate; Complex Habitat & Resources; Substrate
Aoki, M., K. Homma, T. Koike, and S. Murakami. 2007. Adhesive strength of plaque to soda-lime glass in marine mussel. Nihon Kikai Gakkai Ronbunshu, A Hen/Transactions of the Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers, Part A 73:307-312. 2007 Substrate
Banks, K. W., B. M. Riegl, E. A. Shinn, W. E. Piller, and R. E. Dodge. 2007. Geomorphology of the Southeast Florida continental reef tract (Miami-Dade, Broward, and Palm Beach Counties, USA). Coral Reefs 26:617-633. 2007 Florida; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) Stony Coral; Substrate; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Beaman, R. J. and P. T. Harris. 2007. Geophysical variables as predictors of megabenthos assemblages from the Northern Great Barrier Reef, Australia. Special Paper - Geological Association of Canada 247-263. 2007 Australia Model; GIS & Maps; Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Biological Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Marine Protected Areas; Physical Variables; Sediment; Substrate
Bramanti, L., S. Rossi, G. Tsounis, J. M. Gili, and G. Santangelo. 2007. Settlement and early survival of red coral on artificial substrates in different geographic areas: Some clues for demography and restoration. Hydrobiologia 580:219-224. 2007 Spain Monetary Valuation; Octocoral; Substrate
Brischoux, F., X. Bonnet, and R. Shine. 2007. Foraging ecology of sea kraits Laticauda spp. in the Neo-Caledonian Lagoon. Marine Ecology Progress Series 350:145-151. 2007 New Caledonia Substrate
Cairns, S. D. 2007. Deep-water corals: An overview with special reference to diversity and distribution of deep-water scleractinian corals. Bulletin of Marine Science 81:311-322. 2007 Indian Ocean; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Antilles; India GIS & Maps Anemones & Zooanthids; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Octocoral; Stony Coral; Substrate
Chapman, N. D., C. G. Moore, D. B. Harries, and A. R. Lyndon. 2007. Recruitment patterns of Serpula vermicularis L. (Polychaeta, Serpulidae) in Loch Creran, Scotland. Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science 73:598-606. 2007 Marine Worms; Remediation; Substrate
Chen, J., Z. Mao, H. Zhang, J. Wu, X. Chen, and D. Pan. 2007. Analysis on coral reefs mapping using SPOT5 data at the Dongsha Atoll. Acta Oceanologica Sinica 26:26-35. 2007 China GIS & Maps; Remote Sensing; Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Finfish Harvest; Substrate
Claro, R., K. Cantelar, F. P. Amargos, and J. P. Garcia-Arteaga. 2007. Changes in fish communities of coral reefs at Sabana-Camaguey Archipelago, Cuba [Cambios en las comunidades de peces de los arrecifes coralinos del Archipielago Sabana-Camaguey, Cuba]. Revista de Biologia Tropical 55:537-547. 2007 Cuba Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Nutrients; Stony Coral; Substrate
Cleary, D. F. R. and W. Renema. 2007. Relating species traits of foraminifera to environmental variables in the Spermonde Archipelago, Indonesia. Marine Ecology Progress Series 334:73-82. 2007 Indonesia Substrate
Douglas, N. L., K. M. Mullen, S. C. Talmage, and C. D. Harvell. 2007. Exploring the role of chitinolytic enzymes in the sea fan coral, Gorgonia ventalina. Marine Biology 150:1137-1144. 2007 Florida Octocoral; Pathogens; Substrate
Dragastan, O. N. and H.-G. Herbig. 2007. Halimeda (green siphonous algae) from the Paleogene of (Morocco) - Taxonomy, phylogeny and paleoenvironment. Micropaleontology 53:Jan-72. 2007 Australia; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Nutrients; Substrate
Echavarri-Erasun, B., J. A. Juanes, G. Garcia-Castrillo, and J. A. Revilla. 2007. Medium-term responses of rocky bottoms to sewage discharges from a deepwater outfall in the NE Atlantic. Marine Pollution Bulletin 54:941-954. 2007 Global; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) Field Study & Monitoring; Index or Indicator Discharges; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Invertebrates; Sediment; Substrate; Wastewater Discharge
Eris, K. K., W. B. F. Ryan, M. N. Cagatay, U. Sancar, G. Lericolais, G. Menot, and E. Bard. 2007. The timing and evolution of the post-glacial transgression across the Sea of Marmara shelf south of İstanbul. Marine Geology 243:57-76. 2007 Sediment; Substrate; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Faunce, C. H. and J. E. Serafy. 2007. Nearshore habitat use by gray snapper (Lutjanus griseus) and bluestriped grunt (Haemulon sciurus): Environmental gradients and ontogenetic shifts. Bulletin of Marine Science 80:473-495. 2007 Fish; Mangroves; Piscivorous Fish; Ports & Harbors; Seagrasses; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Frisch, A. J., S. P. W. Walker, M. I. McCormick, and T. K. Solomon-Lane. 2007. Regulation of protogynous sex change by competition between corticosteroids and androgens: An experimental test using sandperch, Parapercis cylindrica. Hormones and Behavior 52:540-545. 2007 Fish; Special Use Permitting; Substrate
Frisk, A. M. and J. Ormo. 2007. Facies distribution of post-impact sediments in the Ordovician Lockne and Tvaren impact craters: Indications for unique impact-generated environments. Pages 1971-1984 in Meteoritics and Planetary Science. 2007 Algae; Nutrients; Sediment; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Fursich, F. T., M. Mauser, S. Schneider, and W. Werner. 2007. The wattendorf plattenkalk (Upper Kimmeridgian) - A new conservation lagerstatte from the northern Franconian Alb, southern Germany? Neues Jahrbuch fur Geologie und Palaontologie - Abhandlungen 245:45-58. 2007 Germany Model Algae; Echinoderms; Marine Worms; Sponges; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate
Fursich, F. T., W. Werner, S. Schneider, and M. Mauser. 2007. Sedimentology, taphonomy, and palaeoecology of a laminated plattenkalk from the Kimmeridgian of the northern Franconian Alb (southern Germany). Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 243:92-117. 2007 Global; Germany Plankton; Sediment; Sponges; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Gandin, A., F. Debrenne, and M. Debrenne. 2007. Anatomy of the Early Cambrian 'La Sentinella' reef complex, Serra Scoris, SW Sardinia, Italy. Geological Society Special Publication 29-50. 2007 South & Central America; Oman; China; Mexico Sediment; Substrate
Garpe, K. C. and M. C. Ohman. 2007. Non-random habitat use by coral reef fish recruits in Mafia Island Marine Park, Tanzania. African Journal of Marine Science 29:187-199. 2007 Global; Indian Ocean; Tanzania; India Fish; Marine Protected Areas; Skeletal Coral; Substrate
Giangrande, A., M. Licciano, and M. C. Gambi. 2007. A collection of Sabellidae (Polychaeta) from Carrie Bow Cay (Belize, western Caribbean Sea) with the description of two new species. Zootaxa 41-53. 2007 South & Central America; Belize; Caribbean Field Study & Monitoring Marine Worms; Sponges; Stony Coral; Substrate
Gladfelter, E. H. 2007. Skeletal development in Acropora palmata (Lamarck 1816): A scanning electron microscope (SEM) comparison demonstrating similar mechanisms of skeletal extension in axial versus encrusting growth. Coral Reefs 26:883-892. 2007 Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Stony Coral; Substrate
Gonzalez Gandara, C., M. Cruz Arellano, C. Dominguez Barradas, A. Serrano Solis, and A. D. J. Basanez Munoz. 2007. Macroalgae associated to four habitats from the Tuxpan reef, Veracruz, Mexico [Macroalgas asociadas a cuatro habitats del arrecife Tuxpan, Veracruz, Mexico]. Revista Cientifica UDO Agricola 7:252-257. 2007 South & Central America; Mexico Algae; Sea Urchins; Skeletal Coral; Substrate
Goodman, J. A. and S. L. Ustin. 2007. Classification of benthic composition in a coral reef environment using spectral unmixing. Journal of Applied Remote Sensing 1. 2007 US Pacific & Hawaii Field Study & Monitoring; Model; Remote Sensing Algae; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Resource Use Management; Substrate
Guo, Q., Z.-H. Wu, M.-L. Qian, and B. Gu. 2007. The roles of porous coral sands in initial enrichment of ammonia-oxidizing bacteria. TheScientificWorldJournal 7:525-532. 2007 Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Microorganisms; Nutrients; Substrate
Hara, U. 2007. Characteristics of Jurassic bryozoans from southern Poland in palaeoecological and biogeographical aspects [Charakterystyka jurajskich mszywiołow południowej Polski w aspekcie warunkow paleośerodowiska i biogeografii]. Przeglad Geologiczny 55:54-60. 2007 Global; Europe; Poland Sediment; Substrate
Holland, S. M. and M. E. Patzkowsky. 2007. Gradient ecology of a biotic invasion: Biofacies of the type Cincinnatian series (Upper Ordovician), Cincinnati, Ohio Region, USA. Palaios 22:392-407. 2007 Sediment; Substrate
Johnson, D. W. 2007. Habitat complexity modifies post-settlement mortality and recruitment dynamics of a marine fish. Ecology 88:1716-1725. 2007 Complex Habitat & Resources; Fish; Special Use Permitting; Substrate
Jones, C. M. and A. S. Grutter. 2007. Variation in emergence of parasitic and predatory isopods among habitats at Lizard Island, Great Barrier Reef. Marine Biology 150:919-927. 2007 Australia Skeletal Coral; Substrate
Jones, K. M. M. 2007. Distribution of behaviours and species interactions within home range contours in five Caribbean reef fish species (Family Labridae). Environmental Biology of Fishes 80:35-49. 2007 South & Central America; Caribbean Fish; Planktivorous Fish; Small Herbivorous Fish; Substrate
Kano, A., Y. Kakizaki, C. Takashima, W. Wang, and R. Matsumoto. 2007. Facies and depositional environment of the uppermost Jurassic stromatoporoid biostromes in the Zagros Mountains of Iran. GFF 129:107-112. 2007 Iran Algae; Substrate
Kiessling, W. and M. Aberhan. 2007. Environmental determinants of marine benthic biodiversity dynamics through Triassic-Jurassic time. Paleobiology 33:414-434. 2007 Substrate
Kiessling, W., M. Aberhan, B. Brenneis, and P. J. Wagner. 2007. Extinction trajectories of benthic organisms across the Triassic-Jurassic boundary. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 244:201-222. 2007 Global Substrate
Knudby, A., E. LeDrew, and C. Newman. 2007. Progress in the use of remote sensing for coral reef biodiversity studies. Progress in Physical Geography 31:421-434. 2007 Global Review; Field Study & Monitoring; GIS & Maps; Remote Sensing Complex Habitat & Resources; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Fish; Substrate
Kutser, T., E. Vahtmae, C. M. Roelfsema, and L. Metsamaa. 2007. Photo-library method for mapping seagrass biomass. Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science 75:559-563. 2007 Palau Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study; GIS & Maps; Remote Sensing Dive, Snorkeling, & Swimming Tourism; Seagrasses; Substrate
Lazo, D. G. 2007. Biofacies analysis of the pilmatue member of the agrio formation, lower cretaceous, neuquen basin, Argentina [Analisis de biofacies y cambios relativos del nivel del mar en el Miembro Pilmatue de la Formacion Agrio, Cretacico Inferior de cuenca Neuq. Ameghiniana 44:73-89. 2007 Salinity; Sediment; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Leujak, W. and R. F. G. Ormond. 2007. Comparative accuracy and efficiency of six coral community survey methods. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 351:168-187. 2007 Egypt GIS & Maps Stony Coral; Substrate
Lindberg, B., C. Berndt, and J. Mienert. 2007. The Fugløy Reef at 70°N; acoustic signature, geologic, geomorphologic and oceanographic setting. International Journal of Earth Sciences 96:201-213. 2007 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) Stony Coral; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Mallela, J. 2007. Coral reef encruster communities and carbonate production in cryptic and exposed coral reef habitats along a gradient of terrestrial disturbance. Coral Reefs 26:775-785. 2007 Algae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Complex Habitat & Resources; Coralline Algae; Marine Worms; Non-point Source Runoff; Sediment; Shoreline Protection; Substrate; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Maruska, K. P. and T. C. Tricas. 2007. Gonadotropin-releasing hormone and receptor distributions in the visual processing regions of four coral reef fishes. Brain, Behavior and Evolution 70:40-56. 2007 Corallivorous Fish; Fish; Planktivorous Fish; Small Herbivorous Fish; Substrate
McLeod, I., T. D. Skewes, S. R. Gordon, and C. R. Pitcher. 2007. A method for seabed habitat mapping: Integrating acoustic information with biogeophysical observations: Case study - Scott Reef. Special Paper - Geological Association of Canada 309-317. 2007 Australia Index or Indicator; GIS & Maps Biological Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Substrate; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Mishra, D. R., S. Narumalani, D. Rundquist, M. Lawson, and R. Perk. 2007. Enhancing the detection and classification of coral reef and associated benthic habitats: A hyperspectral remote sensing approach. Journal of Geophysical Research C: Oceans 112. 2007 Remote Sensing Algae; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Nakamura, Y., H. Kawasaki, and M. Sano. 2007. Experimental analysis of recruitment patterns of coral reef fishes in seagrass beds: Effects of substrate type, shape, and rigidity. Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science 71:559-568. 2007 Japan Field Study & Monitoring Artificial Habitat; Complex Habitat & Resources; Fish; Seagrasses; Small Herbivorous Fish; Stony Coral; Substrate
Newman, C. M., A. J. Knudby, and E. F. Ledrew. 2007. Assessing the effect of management zonation on live coral cover using multi-date IKONOS satellite imagery. Journal of Applied Remote Sensing 1. 2007 Indonesia Field Study & Monitoring; GIS & Maps; Remote Sensing Marine Protected Areas; Substrate
Norstrom, A. V., J. Lokrantz, M. Nystrom, and H. T. Yap. 2007. Influence of dead coral substrate morphology on patterns of juvenile coral distribution. Marine Biology 150:1145-1152. 2007 Skeletal Coral; Stony Coral; Substrate
Okolodkov, Y. B., G. Campos-Bautista, I. Garate-Lizarraga, J. A. G. Gonzalez-Gonzalez, M. Hoppenrath, and V. Arenas. 2007. Seasonal changes of benthic and epiphytic dinoflagellates in the Veracruz reef zone, Gulf of Mexico. Aquatic Microbial Ecology 47:223-237. 2007 South & Central America; Mexico Hydrocoral; Salinity; Seagrasses; Sediment; Skeletal Coral; Stony Coral; Substrate
Okubo, N. and T. Motokawa. 2007. Embryogenesis in the reef-building coral Acropora spp. Zoological Science 24:1169-1177. 2007 Japan Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Stony Coral; Substrate
Pecheva, E., P. Montgomery, D. Montaner, and L. Pramatarova. 2007. White light scanning interferometry adapted for large-area optical analysis of thick and rough hydroxyapatite layers. Langmuir 23:3912-3918. 2007 Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Substrate
Peretz, H., A. E. Talpalar, R. Vago, and D. Baranes. 2007. Superior survival and durability of neurons and astrocytes on 3-dimensional aragonite biomatrices. Tissue Engineering 13:461-472. 2007 Field Study & Monitoring Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Nutrients; Substrate
Poty, E. and E. Chevalier. 2007. Late Frasnian phillipsastreid biostromes in Belgium. Geological Society Special Publication 143-161. 2007 Sediment; Skeletal Coral; Stony Coral; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Prescott, R., V. Koch, C. Yingling, and C. R. Verdugo. 2007. Settlement of Pacific calico scallop larvae (Argopecten ventricosus, Sowerby II, 1842) on their predator, the black murex snail (Hexaplex nigritus, Philippi, 1845). Journal of Shellfish Research 26:1065-1070. 2007 US Pacific & Hawaii Snails & Conch; Substrate
Ray, P., R. Tsien, and S. S. Gambhir. 2007. Construction and validation of improved triple fusion reporter gene vectors for molecular imaging of living subjects. Cancer Research 67:3085-3093. 2007 Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Substrate
Raymundo, L. J., A. P. Maypa, E. D. Gomez, and P. Cadiz. 2007. Can dynamite-blasted reefs recover? A novel, low-tech approach to stimulating natural recovery in fish and coral populations. Marine Pollution Bulletin 54:1009-1019. 2007 Southeast Asia; Philippines Field Study & Monitoring Finfish Harvest; Fish; Marine Protected Areas; Mitigation; Skeletal Coral; Substrate
Roberts, R. D., E. F. Keys, G. Prendeville, and C. A. Pilditch. 2007. Viability of abalone (Haliotis iris) stock enhancement by release of hatchery-reared seed in Marlborough, New Zealand. Journal of Shellfish Research 26:697-703. 2007 Field Study & Monitoring; Model Fishing Sector; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate
Ryan, D. A., B. P. Brooke, L. B. Collins, G. A. Kendrick, K. J. Baxter, A. N. Bickers, P. J. W. Siwabessy, and C. B. Pattiaratchi. 2007. The influence of geomorphology and sedimentary processes on shallow-water benthic habitat distribution: Esperance Bay, Western Australia. Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science 72:379-386. 2007 Australia Field Study & Monitoring; GIS & Maps Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Fishing & Harvesting Management; Fishing Sector; Seagrasses; Sediment; Shoreline Protection; Substrate
Salah, H. and A. Adjrad. 2007. Carbon whisker formation under fast particle irradiation. Surface and Coatings Technology 201:8560-8563. 2007 Discharges; Substrate
Scaps, P., V. Denis, S. Berhimpon, and F. Runtukahu. 2007. High mushroom coral biodiversity (Scleractinia: Fungiidae) in the region of Pulisan (north-eastern coast of Sulawesi, Indonesia) [Forte biodiversite en coraux-champignons (scleractiniaires: Fungiides) dans la region de pulisan (nord-est de l'ile de sulawe. Bulletin de la Societe Zoologique de France 132:87-110. 2007 Global; Cuba; China; Indonesia Field Study & Monitoring; Index or Indicator Complex Habitat & Resources; Stony Coral; Substrate
Schlacher, T. A., J. Stark, and A. B. P. Fischer. 2007. Evaluation of artificial light regimes and substrate types for aquaria propagation of the staghorn coral Acropora solitaryensis. Aquaculture 269:278-289. 2007 Global Algae; Aquaculture; Aquarium & Pet Trade; Aquarium Stock; Stony Coral; Substrate
Schmidt, J. A., S. W. Ellsworth, R. A. Brooks, D. F. Bishop, M. C. Aubele, and H. E. Watkins. 2007. Environmental mitigation - 3: Limestone boulders, artificial reef modules provide seafloor mitigation. Oil and Gas Journal 105:60-64. 2007 South & Central America; Mexico Algae; Artificial Habitat; Coralline Algae; Mitigation; Natural Gas & Electric Power; Octocoral; Pipelines; Substrate; Surface & Groundwater Flow; Turf Algae
Sergeeva, O. S., T. V. Titlyanova, and E. A. Titlyanov. 2007. Species composition and distribution of algae on the fringing coral reef of Sesoko Island (Ryukyu Archipelago) before and after the natural catastrophe of 1998. Russian Journal of Marine Biology 33:30-42. 2007 Algae; Seagrasses; Stony Coral; Substrate
Shih, W.-J., S.-H. Wang, W.-L. Li, M.-H. Hon, and M.-C. Wang. 2007. The phase transition of calcium phosphate coatings deposited on a Ti-6Al-4V substrate by an electrolytic method. Journal of Alloys and Compounds 0:693-696. 2007 Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Substrate
Titlyanov, E. A., I. M. Yakovleva, and T. V. Titlyanova. 2007. Interaction between benthic algae (Lyngbya bouillonii, Dictyota dichotoma) and scleractinian coral Porites lutea in direct contact. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 342:282-291. 2007 Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Light; Primary Production; Stony Coral; Substrate; Zooxanthellae
Toohey, B. D. 2007. The relationship between physical variables on topographically simple and complex reefs and algal assemblage structure beneath an Ecklonia radiata canopy. Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science 71:232-240. 2007 Australia Algae; Physical Variables; Sediment; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Villareal, T. A., S. Hanson, S. Qualia, E. L. E. Jester, H. R. Granade, and R. W. Dickey. 2007. Petroleum production platforms as sites for the expansion of ciguatera in the northwestern Gulf of Mexico. Harmful Algae 6:253-259. 2007 Global; South & Central America; Mexico Algae; Apex Fish Predators; Aquaculture; Artificial Habitat; Dive, Snorkeling, & Swimming Tourism; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Fleshy Macroalgae; Pathogens; Piscivorous Fish; Recreational Fishing; Substrate; Tourism & Recreation
Wheeling, R. J., E. A. Verde, and J. R. Nestler. 2007. Diel cycles of activity, metabolism, and ammonium concentration in tropical holothurians. Marine Biology 152:297-305. 2007 Philippines Echinoderms; Substrate
Wilmsen, M., B. Niebuhr, C. J. Wood, and D. Zawischa. 2007. Fauna and palaeoecology of the Middle Cenomanian Praeactinocamax primus Event at the type locality, Wunstorf quarry, northern Germany. Cretaceous Research 28:428-460. 2007 Oman; Europe; Germany Fish; Marine Worms; Sediment; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Wilson, B. 2007. Guilds among epiphytal foraminifera on fibrous substrates, Nevis, West Indies. Marine Micropaleontology 63:18-Jan. 2007 South & Central America; Antilles; Caribbean Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Nutrients; Seagrasses; Sediment; Substrate
Zhang, Y., Y. Wang, B. Shi, and X. Cheng. 2007. A platelet-derived growth factor releasing chitosan/coral composite scaffold for periodontal tissue engineering. Biomaterials 28:1515-1522. 2007 Substrate
2006. NOAA Essential Fish Habitat Research Implementation Plan for Alaska for FY 2007 - 2011. NOAA. 2006 GIS & Maps Finfish Harvest; Funding & Donations; Funding & Incentives; Sponges; Substrate; Surface & Groundwater Flow; Wetlands
Alvaro, J. J., S. Clausen, A. El Albani, and E. H. Chellai. 2006. Facies distribution of the Lower Cambrian cryptic microbial and epibenthic archaeocyathan-microbial communities, western Anti-Atlas, Morocco. Sedimentology 53:35-53. 2006 Sediment; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Atrash, F. and D. Sherman. 2006. Analysis of the residual stresses, the biaxial modulus, and the interfacial fracture energy of low- k dielectric thin films. Journal of Applied Physics 100. 2006 Substrate
Becerro, M. A., V. Bonito, and V. J. Paul. 2006. Effects of monsoon-driven wave action on coral reefs of Guam and implications for coral recruitment. Coral Reefs 25:193-199. 2006 US Pacific & Hawaii; Pacific Ocean; Guam Algae; Coralline Algae; Cyanobacteria; Microorganisms; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate
Beldade, R., R. Borges, and E. J. Goncalves. 2006. Depth distribution of nearshore temperate fish larval assemblages near rocky substrates. Journal of Plankton Research 28:1003-1013. 2006 Fish; Substrate
Blomquist, C. H., P. H. Lima, A. M. Tarrant, M. J. Atkinson, and S. Atkinson. 2006. 17β-Hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (17β-HSD) in scleractinian corals and zooxanthellae. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part B 143:397-403. 2006 Stony Coral; Substrate; Zooxanthellae
Bosellini, F. R. 2006. Biotic changes and their control on Oligocene-Miocene reefs: A case study from the Apulia Platform margin (southern Italy). Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 241:393-409. 2006 Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Coralline Algae; Marine Worms; Nutrients; Skeletal Coral; Substrate
Broadbent, A. and G. Jones. 2006. Seasonal and diurnal cycles of dimethylsulfide, dimethylsulfoniopropionate and dimethylsulfoxide at one tree reef lagoon. Environmental Chemistry 3:260-267. 2006 Australia Algae; Plankton; Sediment; Substrate
Bruck, T. B. and R. G. Kerr. 2006. Purification and kinetic properties of elisabethatriene synthase from the coral Pseudopterogorgia elisabethae. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part B 143:269-278. 2006 Octocoral; Substrate
Bryan, T. L. and A. Metaxas. 2006. Distribution of deep-water corals along the North American continental margins: Relationships with environmental factors. Deep-Sea Research Part I: Oceanographic Research Papers 53:1865-1879. 2006 US Pacific & Hawaii; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) Substrate
Buitrago, J., J. Capelo, J. Gutierrez, M. Rada, R. Hernandez, and S. Grune. 2006. Living macromolluscs from a paleo-reef region on the northeastern Venezuelan continental shelf. Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science 66:634-642. 2006 South & Central America; Venezuela; Caribbean Discharges; Fish; Fishing Sector; Marine Protected Areas; Substrate; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Bujang, J. S., M. H. Zakaria, and A. Arshad. 2006. Distribution and significance of seagrass ecosystems in Malaysia. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part A 9:203-214. 2006 Malaysia Review Bivalves; Echinoderms; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Mangroves; Sea Turtles; Seagrasses; Seastars; Sediment; Substrate
Campbell, S. J. and S. T. Pardede. 2006. Reef fish structure and cascading effects in response to artisanal fishing pressure. Fisheries Research 79:75-83. 2006 Indonesia Index or Indicator Corallivorous Fish; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Fishing Sector; Large Herbivorous Fish; Small Herbivorous Fish; Stony Coral; Substrate; Trawling & Fishing Gear Damage
Chambers, L. D., K. R. Stokes, F. C. Walsh, and R. J. K Wood. 2006. Modern approaches to marine antifouling coatings. Surface and Coatings Technology 201:3642-3652. 2006 Review Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Substrate
Choh, S.-J. and B. L. Kirkland. 2006. Sedimentologic role of Microproblematica Donezella in a Lower Pennsylvanian Donezella-siliceous sponge-dominated carbonate buildup, frontal Ouachita thrust belt, Oklahoma, U.S.A. Journal of Sedimentary Research 76:152-161. 2006 Sediment; Sponges; Substrate
Copertino, M. S., A. Cheshire, and J. Watling. 2006. Photoinhibition and photoacclimation of turf algal communities on a temperate reef, after in situ transplantation experiments. Journal of Phycology 42:580-592. 2006 Australia Algae; Light; Primary Production; Substrate; Turf Algae
Cowell, P. J., B. G. Thom, R. A. Jones, C. H. Everts, and D. Simanovic. 2006. Management of uncertainty in predicting climate-change impacts on beaches. Journal of Coastal Research 22:232-245. 2006 Model Beaches & Nature Parks; Climate; Sediment; Substrate
De Barros, M. M. L. and D. O. Pires. 2006. Aspects of the life history of Siderastrea stellata in the tropical Western Atlantic, Brazil. Invertebrate Reproduction and Development 49:237-244. 2006 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) Stony Coral; Substrate
De, C. 2006. Vindhyan trace fossils, dubiofossils and pseudofossils in the light of advent and early evolution of metazoans. Indian Minerals 60:Jan-38. 2006 Arthropods; Sediment; Substrate
Diaz, J. A. and R. E. Torres. 2006. Classification of underwater color images with applications in the study of deep coral reefs. Pages 610-613 in Midwest Symposium on Circuits and Systems. 2006 US Virgin Islands Substrate; Tourism & Recreation
Dominici-Arosemena, A. and M. Wolff. 2006. Reef fish community structure in the Tropical Eastern Pacific (Panama): Living on a relatively stable rocky reef environment. Helgoland Marine Research 60:287-305. 2006 US Pacific & Hawaii; Panama Complex Habitat & Resources; Fish; Plankton; Salinity; Small Herbivorous Fish; Substrate
Doving, K. B., O. B. Stabell, S. Ostlund-Nilsson, and R. Fisher. 2006. Site fidelity and homing in tropical coral reef cardinalfish: Are they using olfactory cues? Chemical Senses 31:265-272. 2006 Australia Artificial Habitat; Fish; Substrate
Dujardin, G. 2006. Molecular corrals on a silicon surface. Surface Science 600:971. 2006 Substrate
Fabi, G., S. Manoukian, and A. Spagnolo. 2006. Feeding behavior of three common fishes at an artificial reef in the northern Adriatic Sea. Bulletin of Marine Science 78:39-56. 2006 Artificial Habitat; Fish; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Marine Worms; Molluscs; Sediment; Substrate
Fernandez, L. P., M. Nose, E. Fernandez-Martinez, I. Mendez-Bedia, ST . Schroder, and F. Soto. 2006. Reefal and mud mound facies development in the Lower Devonian La Vid Group at the Colle outcrops (Leon province, Cantabrian Zone, NW Spain). Facies 52:307-327. 2006 Spain Field Study & Monitoring Sediment; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate
Fromont, J., M. A. Vanderklift, and G. A. Kendrick. 2006. Marine sponges of the Dampier Archipelago, Western Australia: Patterns of species distributions, abundance and diversity. Biodiversity and Conservation 15:3731-3750. 2006 Australia Model Sponges; Substrate
Fujino, S., F. Masuda, S. Tagomori, and D. Matsumoto. 2006. Structure and depositional processes of a gravelly tsunami deposit in a shallow marine setting: Lower Cretaceous Miyako Group, Japan. Sedimentary Geology 187:127-138. 2006 Japan Sediment; Substrate
Garla, R. C., D. D. Chapman, M. S. Shivji, B. M. Wetherbee, and A. F. Amorim. 2006. Habitat of juvenile Caribbean reef sharks, Carcharhinus perezi, at two oceanic insular marine protected areas in the southwestern Atlantic Ocean: Fernando de Noronha Archipelago and Atol das Rocas, Brazil. Fisheries Research 81:236-241. 2006 South & Central America; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Atlantic Ocean; Caribbean Apex Fish Predators; Complex Habitat & Resources; Designate Protected Species; Finfish Harvest; Marine Protected Areas; Substrate
Garpe, K. C., S. A. S. Yahya, U. Lindahl, and M. C. Ohman. 2006. Long-term effects of the 1998 coral bleaching event on reef fish assemblages. Marine Ecology Progress Series 315:237-247. 2006 Global Field Study & Monitoring Complex Habitat & Resources; Fish; Substrate
Gerhardinger, L. C., R. C. Marenzi, A. A. Bertoncini, R. P. Medeiros, and M. Hostim-Silva. 2006. Local ecological knowledge on the goliath grouper Epinephelus itajara (Teleostei: Serranidae) in southern Brazil. Neotropical Ichthyology 4:441-450. 2006 US Pacific & Hawaii; Tonga Artificial Habitat; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Fishing Sector; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Octopus & Squid; Piscivorous Fish; Substrate
Gheerardyn, H., F. Fiers, M. Vincx, and M. De Troch. 2006. Peltidiphonte gen. n., a new taxon of laophontidae (Copepoda: Harpacticoida) from coral substrates of the Indo-West Pacific Ocean. Hydrobiologia 553:171-199. 2006 US Pacific & Hawaii; Australia; Kenya; Comoros; Pacific Ocean; Solomon Islands; Papua New Guinea Skeletal Coral; Substrate
Grimaccia, F., A. Gandelli, R. W. Johnstone, T. Chiffings, and R. E. Zich. 2006. Smart integrated sensor networks for the marine environment. Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering 6035. 2006 Field Study & Monitoring; Model; Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Salinity; Substrate
Grossman, E. E., W. A. Barnhardt, P. Hart, B. M. Richmond, and M. E. Field. 2006. Shelf stratigraphy and the influence of antecedent substrate on Holocene reef development, south Oahu, Hawaii. Marine Geology 226:97-114. 2006 US Pacific & Hawaii GIS & Maps Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Shoreline Protection; Substrate
Guerra-Garcia, J. M. 2006. Caprellidae (Crustacea: Amphipoda) from the Great Barrier Reef and adjacent localities. Records of the Australian Museum 58:417-458. 2006 Australia Sediment; Substrate
Hagdorn, H. and F. Velledits. 2006. Middle Triassic crinoid remains from the Aggtelek platform (NE Hungary). Neues Jahrbuch fur Geologie und Palaontologie - Abhandlungen 240:373-404. 2006 Index or Indicator Echinoderms; Sediment; Sponges; Substrate
Harper, D. A. T. 2006. The Ordovician biodiversification: Setting an agenda for marine life. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 232:148-166. 2006 Global Model Sediment; Substrate
Hohenegger, J. 2006. The importance of symbiont-bearing benthic foraminifera for West Pacific carbonate beach environments. Marine Micropaleontology 61:Apr-39. 2006 US Pacific & Hawaii; Indian Ocean; India; Japan Algae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Seawater Flow; Substrate
Ikeda, E., Y. Iryu, K. Sugihara, H. Ohba, and T. Yamada. 2006. Bathymetry, biota and sediments on the Hirota Reef, Tane-ga-shima - The northernmost coral reef in the Ryukyu Islands. Island Arc 15:407-419. 2006 Algae; Coralline Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Sediment; Substrate; Turf Algae
Kelley, C., R. Moffitt, and J. R. Smith. 2006. Mega- to micro-scale classification and description of bottomfish essential fish habitat on four banks in the Northwestern Hawaiian Islands. Atoll Research Bulletin 319-332. 2006 US Pacific & Hawaii GIS & Maps Biological Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Echinoderms; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Molluscs; Sediment; Sponges; Substrate; Tunicates
Kershaw, S., R. Wood, and L. Guo. 2006. Stromatoporoid response to muddy substrates in Silurian limestones. GFF 128:131-138. 2006 Sediment; Sponges; Substrate
Kohler, K. E. and S. M. Gill. 2006. Coral Point Count with Excel extensions (CPCe): A Visual Basic program for the determination of coral and substrate coverage using random point count methodology. Computers and Geosciences 32:1259-1269. 2006 Field Study & Monitoring; Index or Indicator Substrate
Kutser, T., I. Miller, and D. L. B. Jupp. 2006. Mapping coral reef benthic substrates using hyperspectral space-borne images and spectral libraries. Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science 70:449-460. 2006 Australia Field Study & Monitoring; Model; GIS & Maps; Remote Sensing; Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
La Mesa, G., S. Di Muccio, and M. Vacchi. 2006. Structure of a Mediterranean cryptobenthic fish community and its relationships with habitat characteristics. Marine Biology 149:149-167. 2006 Index or Indicator Algae; Fish; Substrate
Latypov, YU .Y A. 2006. Changes in the composition and structure of coral communities of Mju and Moon islands, Nha Trang Bay, South China Sea. Russian Journal of Marine Biology 32:269-275. 2006 China Index or Indicator Calcareous Macroalgae; Stony Coral; Substrate
Lidz, B. H., C. D. Reich, R. L. Peterson, and E. A. Shinn. 2006. New maps, new information: Coral reefs of the Florida keys. Journal of Coastal Research 22:260-282. 2006 Florida GIS & Maps Seagrasses; Skeletal Coral; Substrate
Matsushima, K., K. Uda, K. Ishida, C. Kokufuta, N. Iwasaki, and T. Suzuki. 2006. Comparison of kinetic constants of creatine kinase isoforms. International Journal of Biological Macromolecules 38:83-88. 2006 Marine Worms; Octocoral; Substrate
Messing, C. G., D. L. Meyer, U. E. Siebeck, L. S. Jermiin, D. I. Vaney, and G. W. Rouse. 2006. A modern soft-bottom, shallow-water crinoid fauna (Echinodermata) from the Great Barrier Reef, Australia. Coral Reefs 25:164-168. 2006 Australia Algae; Echinoderms; Skeletal Coral; Sponges; Substrate
Methratta, E. T. and J. S. Link. 2006. Seasonal variation in groundfish habitat associations in the Gulf of Maine-Georges Bank region. Marine Ecology Progress Series 326:245-256. 2006 Fish; Fishing & Harvesting Management; Substrate
Miller, R. J., G. J. Sharp, and E. M. O'Brien. 2006. Laboratory experiments on artificial reefs for American lobsters. Journal of Crustacean Biology 26:621-627. 2006 Lab Study Artificial Habitat; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Substrate
Montaggioni, L. F., F. Le Cornec, T. Correge, and G. Cabioch. 2006. Coral barium/calcium record of mid-Holocene upwelling activity in New Caledonia, South-West Pacific. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 237:436-455. 2006 US Pacific & Hawaii; Australia; New Caledonia Climate; Nutrients; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Morgan, S. K. and S. A. Lourie. 2006. Threatened fishes of the world: Hippocampus comes cantor 1850 (Syngnathidae). Environmental Biology of Fishes 75:311-313. 2006 Global; Thailand; Malaysia; Vietnam; Indonesia; Philippines Field Study & Monitoring; Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Accidental & Illegal Harvest; Aquarium & Pet Trade; Biomedical Research Policies; Climate; Collaboration & Partnering; Complex Habitat & Resources; Finfish Harvest; Fishing Sector; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Marine Protected Areas; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Seagrasses; Sponges; Stony Coral; Substrate
Mortimer, M., R. Jarving, A. R. Brash, N. Samel, and I. Jarving. 2006. Identification and characterization of an arachidonate 11R-lipoxygenase. Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics 445:147-155. 2006 Cuba Model Octocoral; Substrate
Nadon, M.-O. and G. Stirling. 2006. Field and simulation analyses of visual methods for sampling coral cover. Coral Reefs 25:177-185. 2006 Field Study & Monitoring Substrate
Neves, T. D. S., A. A. Carpanezzi, K. C. Zuffellato-Ribas, and R. A. Marenco. 2006. Rooting of Brazilian coral as a function of cutting types and season of the year [Enraizamento de corticeira-da-serra em funcão do tipo de estaca e variacões sazonais]. Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira 41:1699-1705. 2006 Forestry; Substrate
Nugues, M. M. and A. M. Szmant. 2006. Coral settlement onto Halimeda opuntia: A fatal attraction to an ephemeral substrate? Coral Reefs 25:585-591. 2006 South & Central America; Caribbean Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Skeletal Coral; Substrate
Oigman-Pszczol, S. S. and J. C. Creed. 2006. Distribution and abundance of fauna on living tissues of two Brazilian hermatypic corals (Mussismilia hispida (Verril 1902) and Siderastrea stellata Verril, 1868). Hydrobiologia 563:143-154. 2006 Florida Bivalves; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Stony Coral; Substrate
Omori, M., H. Kubo, K. Kajiwara, H. Matsumoto, and A. Watanuki. 2006. Rapid recruitment of corals on top shell snail aquaculture structures. Coral Reefs 25:280. 2006 Algae; Aquaculture; Fleshy Macroalgae; Seawater Flow; Sediment; Snails & Conch; Stony Coral; Substrate
Plint, A. G., J. Jin, B. L. Varban, and J. R. Rylaarsdam. 2006. A high-latitude epilithozoan fauna on quartzite clasts and the problem of cobble transport across a coastal plain: Middle Turonian Kaskapau Formation, British Columbia, Canada. Palaios 21:557-570. 2006 Columbia Salinity; Sediment; Substrate; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Reed, D. C., S. C. Schroeter, D. Huang, T. W. Anderson, and R. F. Ambrose. 2006. Quantitative assessment of different artificial reef designs in mitigating losses to kelp forest fishes. Bulletin of Marine Science 78:133-150. 2006 Field Study & Monitoring; Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Artificial Habitat; Biological Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Fish; Substrate
Reidenbach, M. A., S. G. Monismith, J. R. Koseff, G. Yahel, and A. Genin. 2006. Boundary layer turbulence and flow structure over a fringing coral reef. Limnology and Oceanography 51:1956-1968. 2006 Substrate
Renema, W. 2006. Habitat variables determining the occurrence of large benthic foraminifera in the Berau area (East Kalimantan, Indonesia). Coral Reefs 25:351-359. 2006 Indonesia Substrate
Roelfsema, C. M., S. R. Phinn, W. C. Dennison, A. G. Dekker, and V. E. Brando. 2006. Monitoring toxic cyanobacteria Lyngbya majuscula (Gomont) in Moreton Bay, Australia by integrating satellite image data and field mapping. Harmful Algae 5:45-56. 2006 Australia Field Study & Monitoring; Model; GIS & Maps; Remote Sensing Algae; Cyanobacteria; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Marine Protected Areas; Microorganisms; Nutrients; Seagrasses; Substrate
Rogers, C. S. and J. Miller. 2006. Permanent 'phase shifts' or reversible declines in coral cover? Lack of recovery of two coral reefs in St. John, US Virgin Islands. Marine Ecology Progress Series 306:103-114. 2006 South & Central America; US Virgin Islands; Caribbean Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Finfish Harvest; Pathogens; Physical Damage; Small Herbivorous Fish; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate
Schroeder, R. E. and J. D. Parrish. 2006. Ecological characteristics of coral patch reefs at Midway Atoll, Northwestern Hawaiian Islands. Atoll Research Bulletin 439-460. 2006 US Pacific & Hawaii Apex Fish Predators; Fish; Sea Turtles; Sea Urchins; Substrate; Whales & Dolphins
Selin, N. I. and YU .Y A. Latypov. 2006. Distribution pattern, population structure, and growth of Septifer bilocularis (Bivalvia: Mytilidae) on reefs of Southern Vietnam. Russian Journal of Marine Biology 32:88-95. 2006 Vietnam Bivalves; Molluscs; Sediment; Stony Coral; Substrate
Silvano, R. A. M. and A. Z. Guth. 2006. Diet and feeding behavior of Kyphosus spp. (Kyphosidae) in a Brazilian subtropical reef. Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology 49:623-629. 2006 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Atlantic Ocean Algae; Invertebrates; Small Herbivorous Fish; Substrate
Sloss, C. R., C. V. Murray-Wallace, and B. G. Jones. 2006. Aminostratigraphy of two Holocene wave-dominated barrier estuaries in Southeastern Australia. Journal of Coastal Research 22:113-136. 2006 Australia Model Sediment; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Smithers, S. G., D. Hopley, and K. E. Parnell. 2006. Fringing and nearshore coral reefs of the great barrier reef: Episodic holocene development and future prospects. Journal of Coastal Research 22:175-187. 2006 Australia Review Climate; Substrate
Stewart, B. S., G. A. Antonelis, J. D. Baker, and P. K. Yochem. 2006. Foraging biogeography of Hawaiian monk seals in the Northwestern Hawaiian Islands. Atoll Research Bulletin 131-145. 2006 US Pacific & Hawaii Substrate
Takai, K., M. Miyazaki, T. Nunoura, H. Hirayama, H. Oida, Y. Furushima, and H. Yamamoto. 2006. Sulfurivirga caldicuralii gen. nov., sp. nov., a novel microaerobic, thermophilic, thiosulfate-oxidizing chemolithoautotroph, isolated from a shallow marine hydrothermal system occurring in a coral reef, Japan. International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology 56:1921-1929. 2006 Japan CO2; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Toller, W. 2006. An investigation of anchor damage to the Frederiksted Reef System: Impacts to substrate, benthic communities, and reef fish assemblages. Disivision of Fish and Wildlife, Department of Planning and Natural Resources, Frederiksted, USVI. 2006 US Virgin Islands Index or Indicator; GIS & Maps Algae; Anchoring & Vessel Grounding; Biological Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Calcareous Macroalgae; Commercial Fishing Boats; Complex Habitat & Resources; Fish; Fleshy Macroalgae; Skeletal Coral; Stony Coral; Substrate; Turf Algae
Tribollet, A., C. Langdon, S. Golubic, and M. Atkinson. 2006. Endolithic microflora are major primary producers in dead carbonate substrates of Hawaiian coral reefs. Journal of Phycology 42:292-303. 2006 US Pacific & Hawaii Algae; Cyanobacteria; Microorganisms; Primary Production; Skeletal Coral; Stony Coral; Substrate; Turf Algae
Vermeij, M. J. A. 2006. Early life-history dynamics of Caribbean coral species on artificial substratum: The importance of competition, growth and variation in life-history strategy. Coral Reefs 25:59-71. 2006 South & Central America; Antilles; Caribbean Algae; Sponges; Stony Coral; Substrate
Vermeij, M. J. A., N. D. Fogarty, and M. W. Miller. 2006. Pelagic conditions affect larval behavior, survival, and settlement patterns in the Caribbean coral Montastraea faveolata. Marine Ecology Progress Series 310:119-128. 2006 South & Central America; Caribbean Plankton; Salinity; Stony Coral; Substrate
Villanueva, R. D., H. T. Yap, and M. N. E. Montano. 2006. Intensive fish farming in the Philippines is detrimental to the reef-building coral Pocillopora damicornis. Marine Ecology Progress Series 316:165-174. 2006 Philippines Aquaculture; Nutrients; Primary Production; Sediment; Stony Coral; Substrate
Waldrop, M. P., D. R. Zak, C. B. Blackwood, C. D. Curtis, and D. Tilman. 2006. Resource availability controls fungal diversity across a plant diversity gradient. Ecology Letters 9:1127-1135. 2006 Substrate
Wang, S.-W., S.-Y. Gong, H.-S. Mii, and C.-F. Dai. 2006. Cold-seep carbonate hardgrounds as the initial substrata of coral reef development in a siliciclastic paleoenvironment of southwestern Taiwan. Terrestrial, Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences 17:405-427. 2006 Taiwan Model Algae; Coralline Algae; Substrate
Williams, D. E. and M. W. Miller. 2006. Morphology offers no clues to asexual vs. sexual origin of small Acropora cervicornis (Scleractinia: Acroporidae) colonies. Revista de Biologia Tropical 54:145-151. 2006 Stony Coral; Substrate
Yasumoto-Hirose, M., M. Nishijima, M. K. Ngirchechol, K. Kanoh, Y. Shizuri, and W. Miki. 2006. Isolation of marine bacteria by in situ culture on media-supplemented polyurethane foam. Marine Biotechnology 8:227-237. 2006 Microorganisms; Substrate
Yates, K. K. and R. B. Halley. 2006. CO32- concentration and pCO2 thresholds for calcification and dissolution on the Molokai reef flat, Hawaii. Biogeosciences 3:357-369. 2006 US Pacific & Hawaii Calcium Carbonate Deposition; CO2; Sediment; Skeletal Coral; Substrate
Yokota, L. and R. P. Lessa. 2006. A nursery area for sharks and rays in Northeastern Brazil. Environmental Biology of Fishes 75:349-360. 2006 Apex Fish Predators; Substrate
Zeevi Ben-yosef, D., Y. Kashman, and Y. Benayahu. 2006. Response of the soft coral Heteroxenia fuscescens to ultraviolet radiation regimes as reflected by mycosporine-like amino acid biosynthesis. Marine Ecology 27:219-228. 2006 Light; Octocoral; Substrate
Zhan, W., Y. Yao, Z. Zhang, Z. Sun, M. Zhan, L. Sun, and Z. Liu. 2006. Crustal activities recorded in coral reefs in the northwestern South China Sea. Chinese Science Bulletin 51:89-94. 2006 China Substrate
Al-Rousan, S. A., M. Y. Rasheed, M. A. Khalaf, and M. I. Badran. 2005. Ecological and geochemical characteristics of bottom habitats at the northern Jordanian coast of the Gulf of Aqaba. Chemistry and Ecology 21:227-239. 2005 Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Echinoderms; Fish; Nutrients; Sea Urchins; Seagrasses; Sediment; Small Herbivorous Fish; Substrate
Aretz, M. and H.-G. Herbig. 2005. Contribution of rugose corals to Late Visean and Serpukhovian bioconstructions in the Montagne Noire (Southern France). AAPG Memoir 119-132. 2005 Europe; France Substrate
Atilla, N., J. W. Fleeger, and C. M. Finelli. 2005. Effects of habitat complexity and hydrodynamics on the abundance and diversity of small invertebrates colonizing artificial substrates. Journal of Marine Research 63:1151-1172. 2005 Complex Habitat & Resources; Invertebrates; Marine Worms; Substrate; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Baca, B., G. A. Ward, C. H. Lane, and P. A. Schuler. 2005. Net Environmental Benefit Analysis (NEBA) of dispersed oil on nearshore tropical ecosystems derived from the 20 year \TROPICS\" field study". Pages 11272-11275 in 2005 International Oil Spill Conference, IOSC 2005. 2005 Panama; Iran Review; Field Study & Monitoring Mangroves; Petroleum Spills; Seagrasses; Substrate
Balata, D., L. Piazzi, E. Cecchi, and F. Cinelli. 2005. Variability of Mediterranean coralligenous assemblages subject to local variation in sediment deposition. Marine Environmental Research 60:403-421. 2005 Algae; Sediment; Substrate
Bassant, P., F. S. P. Van Buchem, A. Strasser, and N. Gorur. 2005. The stratigraphic architecture and evolution of the Burdigalian carbonate - Siliciclastic sedimentary systems of the Mut Basin, Turkey. Sedimentary Geology 173:187-232. 2005 Model Light; Sediment; Substrate; Surface & Groundwater Flow; Water Depth & Sea Level
Bell, R., R. Buchsbaum, C. Roman, and M. Chandler. 2005. Inventory of intertidal marine habitats, Boston Harbor Islands national park area. Northeastern Naturalist 12:169-200. 2005 Field Study & Monitoring; GIS & Maps Algae; Invertebrates; Ports & Harbors; Resource Use Management; Sediment; Substrate
Bolanos, N., A. Bourg, J. Gomez, and J. J. Alvarado. 2005. Diversity and abundance of echinoderms from the reef lagoon at Cahuita National Park, Caribbean from Costa Rica [Diversidad y abundancia de equinodermos en la laguna arrecifal del Parque Nacional Cahuita, Caribe de Costa Rica.]. Revista de biología tropical 285-290. 2005 South & Central America; Costa Rica; Caribbean Algae; Echinoderms; Seagrasses; Substrate
Bouchon-Navaro, Y., C. Bouchon, M. Louis, and P. Legendre. 2005. Biogeographic patterns of coastal fish assemblages in the West Indies. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 315:31-47. 2005 South & Central America; Cuba; Dominican Republic; Caribbean Dive, Snorkeling, & Swimming Tourism; Fish; Substrate
Bramanti, L., G. Magagnini, L. De Maio, and G. Santangelo. 2005. Recruitment, early survival and growth of the Mediterranean red coral Corallium rubrum (L 1758), a 4-year study. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 314:69-78. 2005 Octocoral; Substrate
Burns, C., K. A. Campbell, and R. Mooi. 2005. Exceptional crinoid occurrences and associated carbonates of the Keasey Formation (Early Oligocene) at Mist, Oregon, USA. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 227:210-231. 2005 GIS & Maps Echinoderms; Microorganisms; Natural Gas & Electric Power; Sediment; Substrate
Chateau, O. and L. Wantiez. 2005. Comparison of coral reef fish communities between two fished and one protected reefs in New Caledonia South Lagoon Marine Park [Comparaison de la structure des communautes de poissons coralliens d'interet commercial entre une reserve marine et deux zo. Cybium 29:159-174. 2005 US Pacific & Hawaii; New Caledonia Index or Indicator Complex Habitat & Resources; Corallivorous Fish; Fish; Large Herbivorous Fish; Marine Protected Areas; Small Herbivorous Fish; Substrate
Conger, C. L., C. H. Fletcher, and M. Barbee. 2005. Artificial neural network classification of sand in all visible submarine and subaerial regions of a digital image. Journal of Coastal Research 21:1173-1177. 2005 Egypt Model; Remote Sensing Substrate
Croquer, A., E. Weil, A. L. Zubillaga, and S. M. Pauls. 2005. Impact of a white plague-II outbreak on a coral reef in the archipelago Los Roques National Park, Venezuela. Caribbean Journal of Science 41:815-823. 2005 South & Central America; Venezuela; Caribbean Algae; Pathogens; Stony Coral; Substrate
Dominici-Arosemena, A. and M. Wolff. 2005. Reef fish community structure in Bocas del Toro (Caribbean, Panama): Gradients in habitat complexity and exposure. Caribbean Journal of Science 41:613-637. 2005 South & Central America; Panama; Caribbean Complex Habitat & Resources; Corallivorous Fish; Fish; Invertivorous Fish; Large Herbivorous Fish; Plankton; Skeletal Coral; Small Herbivorous Fish; Substrate
Espinoza, M. and E. Salas. 2005. Structure of reef fish communities in Catalinas Islands and Ocotal beach, North Pacific of Costa Rica [Estructura de las comunidades de peces de arrecife en las Islas Catalinas y playa Ocotal, Pacifico Norte de Costa Rica]. Revista de Biologia Tropical 53:523-536. 2005 US Pacific & Hawaii; Costa Rica Index or Indicator Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Corallivorous Fish; Fish; Fleshy Macroalgae; Small Herbivorous Fish; Stony Coral; Substrate
Fan, T.-Y., Y.-H. Chou, and C.-F. Dai. 2005. Sexual reproduction of the alcyonacean coral Lobophytum pauciflorum in southern Taiwan. Bulletin of Marine Science 76:143-154. 2005 Taiwan Octocoral; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate
Fauth, J. E., P. Dustan, E. Ponte, K. Banks, B. Vargas-Angel, and C. A. Downs. 2005. Final report: southeast Florida coral biomarker local action study. 2005 Florida; Bahamas Field Study & Monitoring Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Stony Coral; Substrate
Forsythe, G. T. W. 2005. A new synthesis of permo-carboniferous phylloid algal reef ecology. AAPG Memoir 171-188. 2005 Algae; Sediment; Sponges; Substrate
Galle, A. and R. L. Parsley. 2005. Epibiont relationships on hyolithids demonstrated by Ordovician trepostomes (Bryozoa) and Devonian tabulates (Anthozoa). Bulletin of Geosciences 80:125-138. 2005 Snails & Conch; Substrate
Gameil, M. 2005. Palaeoecological implications of Upper Cretaceous solitary corals, United Arab Emirates/Oman Borders. Revue de Paleobiologie 24:515-532. 2005 United Arab Emirates; Oman Substrate
Garrity, S. D., S. C. Levings, and K. A. Burns. 2005. Chronic oiling and long-term effects of the 1986 galeta spill on fringing mangroves. Page 1041 in 2005 International Oil Spill Conference, IOSC 2005. 2005 South & Central America; Panama; Caribbean Bivalves; Mangroves; Petroleum Spills; Point Source Discharges; Seagrasses; Sediment; Substrate; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Gayle, P. M. H., P. Wilson-Kelly, and S. Green. 2005. Transplantation of benthic species to mitigate impacts of coastal development in Jamaica. Revista de Biologia Tropical 53:105-115. 2005 Jamaica; Panama Coastal Development; Dredging, Draining, & Filling; Mitigation; Octocoral; Recreational Opportunities; Sea Urchins; Sediment; Stony Coral; Substrate
Gluchowski, E. 2005. Epibionts on upper Eifelian crinoid columnals from the Holy Cross Mountains, Poland. Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 50:315-328. 2005 Poland Echinoderms; Substrate
Golubic, S., G. Radtke, and T. Le Campion-Alsumard. 2005. Endolithic fungi in marine ecosystems. Trends in Microbiology 13:229-235. 2005 Global Algae; Substrate
Gratwicke, B. and M. R. Speight. 2005. Effects of habitat complexity on Caribbean marine fish assemblages. Marine Ecology Progress Series 292:301-310. 2005 South & Central America; US Virgin Islands; British Virgin Islands; Caribbean Artificial Habitat; Complex Habitat & Resources; Fish; Sea Urchins; Seagrasses; Substrate
Gray, S. C. and J. R. Hein. 2005. Lagoonal reef accretion and holocene sea-level history from three atolls in the Cook Islands, Central South Pacific. Journal of Coastal Research 21:253-264. 2005 US Pacific & Hawaii; Australia; Cook Islands Sediment; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Guidetti, P. and M. Mori. 2005. Morpho-functional defences of Mediterranean sea urchins, Paracentrotus lividus and Arbacia lixula, against fish predators. Marine Biology 147:797-802. 2005 Fish; Sea Urchins; Substrate
Halpern, B. S. 2005. Predicting local responses to marine reserves from global evidence. Pages 686-696 in California and the World Ocean - Proceedings of the Conference. 2005 Global Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Resource Use Management; Substrate
Hamann, M., T. S. Jessop, C. J. Limpus, and J. M. Whittier. 2005. Regional and annual variation in plasma steroids and metabolic indicators in female green turtles, Chelonia mydas. Marine Biology 148:427-433. 2005 Index or Indicator Sea Turtles; Substrate
Huang, C.-Y., L. Zhu, J. Zhang, J. Wu, and M.-P. Nieh. 2005. Nano-structures of polyurea synthesized in room temperature ionic liquids. Page 13735 in AIChE Annual Meeting, Conference Proceedings. 2005 Substrate
Hutchings, P., M. Peyrot-Clausade, and A. Osnorno. 2005. Influence of land runoff on rates and agents of bioerosion of coral substrates. Marine Pollution Bulletin 51:438-447. 2005 Australia Algae; Bivalves; Finfish Harvest; Non-point Source Runoff; Sediment; Sponges; Stony Coral; Substrate; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Johnson, R. C. 2005. Nanowires corralled for interconnect tasks. Electronic Engineering Times 1362:40. 2005 Substrate
Khalaf, M. and M. P. Crosby. 2005. Assemblage structure of butterflyfishes and their use as indicators of Gulf of Aqaba benthic habitat in Jordan. Aquatic Conservation: Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems 15. 2005 Saudi Arabia Field Study & Monitoring; Index or Indicator Corallivorous Fish; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Fish; Octocoral; Seagrasses; Skeletal Coral; Stony Coral; Substrate
Lecchini, D., J. Shima, B. Banaigs, and R. Galzin. 2005. Larval sensory abilities and mechanisms of habitat selection of a coral reef fish during settlement. Oecologia 143:326-334. 2005 Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study Complex Habitat & Resources; Fish; Substrate
Ley, J. A. 2005. Linking fish assemblages and attributes of mangrove estuaries in tropical Australia: Criteria for regional marine reserves. Marine Ecology Progress Series 305:41-57. 2005 Australia Finfish Harvest; Fish; Fishing Sector; Mangroves; Substrate; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Lindquist, N., P. H. Barber, and J. B. Weisz. 2005. Episymbiotic microbes as food and defence for marine isopods: Unique symbioses in a hostile environment. Proceedings of the Royal Society B 272:1209-1216. 2005 Papua New Guinea Cyanobacteria; Microorganisms; Substrate
Madden, C. J., D. H. Grossman, and K. L. Goodin. 2005. Coastal and marine systems of North America: framework for an ecological classification standard: version II. Coastal and marine systems of North America: framework for an ecological classification standard: version II, Arlington, Virginia. 2005 Field Study & Monitoring Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Fish; Marine Protected Areas; Resource Use Management; Salinity; Substrate
Madin, J. S. 2005. Mechanical limitations of reef corals during hydrodynamic disturbances. Coral Reefs 24:630-635. 2005 Substrate
Malpas, J. A., R. L. Gawthorpe, J. E. Pollard, and I. R. Sharp. 2005. Ichnofabric analysis of the shallow marine Nukhul Formation (Miocene), Suez Rift, Egypt: Implications for depositional processes and sequence stratigraphic evolution. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 215:239-264. 2005 Egypt Sediment; Substrate
Mangan, M. T., M. L. Brown, and T. R. St. Sauver. 2005. Yellow perch use of introduced spawning habitat. Journal of Freshwater Ecology 20:381-388. 2005 Complex Habitat & Resources; Substrate; Wetlands
Mariani, S., T. Alcoverro, M.-J. Uriz, and X. Turon. 2005. Early life histories in the bryozoan Schizobrachiella sanguinea: A case study. Marine Biology 147:735-745. 2005 Spain Algae; Artificial Habitat; Plankton; Substrate
Medina-Rosas, P., J. D. Carriquiry, and A. L. Cupul-Magana. 2005. Recruitment of Porites (Scleractinia) on artificial substrate in reefs affected by the 1997-98 El Nino in Banderas Bay, Mexican Pacific [Reclutamiento de Porites (Scleractinia) sobre sustrato artificial en arrecifes afectados por El Nino 1997-98 en Bah�. Ciencias Marinas 31:103-109. 2005 US Pacific & Hawaii Stony Coral; Substrate
Montaggioni, L. F. 2005. History of Indo-Pacific coral reef systems since the last glaciation: Development patterns and controlling factors. Earth-Science Reviews 71:Jan-75. 2005 US Pacific & Hawaii; Indian Ocean; India; Pacific Ocean Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; CO2; Coralline Algae; Dive, Snorkeling, & Swimming Tourism; Nutrients; Sediment; Skeletal Coral; Stony Coral; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Mortensen, P. B. and L. Buhl-Mortensen. 2005. Morphology and growth of the deep-water gorgonians Primnoa resedaeformis and Paragorgia arborea. Marine Biology 147:775-788. 2005 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) Octocoral; Substrate
Muthiga, N. A. and V. Jaccarini. 2005. Effects of seasonality and population density on the reproduction of the Indo-Pacific echinoid Echinometra mathaei in Kenyan coral reef lagoons. Marine Biology 146:445-453. 2005 US Pacific & Hawaii; Kenya Index or Indicator Plankton; Sea Urchins; Substrate
Nanami, A., M. Nishihira, T. Suzuki, and H. Yokochi. 2005. Species-specific habitat distribution of coral reef fish assemblages in relation to habitat characteristics in an Okinawan coral reef. Environmental Biology of Fishes 72:55-65. 2005 Japan Fish; Small Herbivorous Fish; Stony Coral; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Neira, R. and J. R. Cantera. 2005. Taxonomic composition and distribution of the echinoderms associations in the littoral ecosystems from the Colombian Pacific [Composicion taxonomica y distribucion de las asociaciones de equinodermos en los ecosistemas litorales del Pacifico Colombiano. Revista de biología tropical 195-206. 2005 US Pacific & Hawaii Beaches & Nature Parks; Echinoderms; Mangroves; Sediment; Substrate
Oldham, M. L., A. R. Brash, and M. E. Newcomer. 2005. Insights from the x-ray crystal structure of coral 8R-lipoxygenase: Calcium activation via a C2-like domain and a structural basis of product chirality. Journal of Biological Chemistry 280:39545-39552. 2005 South & Central America; Caribbean Substrate
Osorno, A., M. Peyrot-Clausade, and P. A. Hutchings. 2005. Patterns and rates of erosion in dead Porites across the Great Barrier Reef (Australia) after 2 years and 4 years of exposure. Coral Reefs 24:292-303. 2005 Australia Algae; Boring Sponges; Coralline Algae; Marine Worms; Molluscs; Skeletal Coral; Sponges; Stony Coral; Substrate
Perry, C. T. 2005. Structure and development of detrital reef deposits in turbid nearshore environments, Inhaca Island, Mozambique. Marine Geology 214:143-161. 2005 Mozambique Sediment; Skeletal Coral; Sponges; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Perry, C. T. and S. J. Beavington-Penney. 2005. Epiphytic calcium carbonate production and facies development within sub-tropical seagrass beds, Inhaca Island, Mozambique. Sedimentary Geology 174:161-176. 2005 Mozambique Algae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Marine Worms; Seagrasses; Sediment; Substrate
Petersen, D., M. Laterveer, and H. Schuhmacher. 2005. Innovative substrate tiles to spatially control larval settlement in coral culture. Marine Biology 146:937-942. 2005 Algae; Aquaculture; Coralline Algae; Stony Coral; Substrate
Petersen, D., M. Laterveer, and H. Schuhmacher. 2005. Spatial and temporal variation in larval settlement of reefbuilding corals in mariculture. Aquaculture 249:317-327. 2005 Cuba Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Aquaculture; Coralline Algae; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Stony Coral; Substrate; Turf Algae
Phinn, S. R., A. G. Dekker, V. E. Brando, and C. M. Roelfsema. 2005. Mapping water quality and substrate cover in optically complex coastal and reef waters: An integrated approach. Marine Pollution Bulletin 51:459-469. 2005 Field Study & Monitoring; Index or Indicator; GIS & Maps; Remote Sensing Algae; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Seagrasses; Substrate
Pimenov, N. V. and A. E. Ivanova. 2005. Anaerobic methane oxidation and sulfate reduction in bacterial mats on coral-like carbonate structures in the Black Sea. Microbiology 74:362-370. 2005 Cuba CO2; Microorganisms; Substrate
Pramatarova, L., E. Pecheva, R. Presker, M. T. Pham, M. F. Maitz, and M. Stutzmann. 2005. Hydroxyapatite growth induced by native extracellular matrix deposition on solid surfaces. European Cells and Materials 9:12-Sep. 2005 Molluscs; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Substrate
Pratchett, M. S. 2005. Dietary overlap among coral-feeding butterflyfishes (Chaetodontidae) at Lizard Island, northern Great Barrier Reef. Marine Biology 148:373-382. 2005 Australia Corallivorous Fish; Stony Coral; Substrate
Purkis, S. J. 2005. A \reef-up\" approach to classifying coral habitats from IKONOS imagery". IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing 43:1375-1390. 2005 Field Study & Monitoring; Model; GIS & Maps; Remote Sensing Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Skeletal Coral; Substrate
Purkis, S. J. and B. Riegl. 2005. Spatial and temporal dynamics of Arabian Gulf coral assemblages quantified from remote-sensing and in situ monitoring data. Marine Ecology Progress Series 287:99-113. 2005 Indian Ocean; India Field Study & Monitoring; Model; GIS & Maps; Remote Sensing Substrate
Rinkevich, B. 2005. Conservation of coral reefs through active restoration measures: Recent approaches and last decade progress. Environmental Science and Technology 39:4333-4342. 2005 Review; Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Anchoring & Vessel Grounding; Aquaculture; Artificial Habitat; Landscape Conservation & Restoration; Substrate; Wetland & Reef Restoration
Sanchez, J. A., V. Pizarro, A. R. Acosta-de-Sanchez, P. A. Castillo, P. Herron, J. C. Martinez, P. Montoya, and C. Orozco. 2005. Evaluating coral reef benthic communities in remote Caribbean Atolls (Quitasueno, Serrana, and Roncador Banks) to recommend marine-protected areas for the seaflower biosphere reserve. Atoll Research Bulletin Jan-65. 2005 South & Central America; Caribbean Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Marine Protected Areas; Octocoral; Pathogens; Sea Urchins; Stony Coral; Substrate
Sanders, D. and R. C. Baron-Szabo. 2005. Scleractinian assemblages under sediment input: Their characteristics and relation to the nutrient input concept. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 216:139-181. 2005 Field Study & Monitoring Nutrients; Sediment; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate
Schaffelke, B., J. Mellors, and N. C. Duke. 2005. Water quality in the Great Barrier Reef region: Responses of mangrove, seagrass and macroalgal communities. Marine Pollution Bulletin 51:279-296. 2005 Australia Algae; Chemical Use Regulations; Coastal Development; Docks & Marinas; Fertilizer & Pesticide Use; Infrastructure; Mangroves; Nutrients; Seagrasses; Substrate; Surface & Groundwater Flow; Wetlands
Shen, J.-W. and G. E. Webb. 2005. Metazoan-microbial framework fabrics in a Mississippian (Carboniferous) coral-sponge-microbial reef, Monto, Queensland, Australia. Sedimentary Geology 178:113-133. 2005 Australia Algae; Nutrients; Salinity; Sponges; Substrate
Skea, G. L., D. O. Mountfort, and K. D. Clements. 2005. Gut carbohydrases from the New Zealand marine herbivorous fishes Kyphosus sydneyanus (Kyphosidae), Aplodactylus arctidens (Aplodactylidae) and Odax pullus (Labridae). Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part B 140:259-269. 2005 Fish; Small Herbivorous Fish; Substrate
Smale, M. J. 2005. The diet of the ragged-tooth shark Carcharias taurus Rafinesque 1810 in the Eastern Cape, South Africa. African Journal of Marine Science 27:331-335. 2005 South Africa Apex Fish Predators; Octopus & Squid; Substrate
Smith, J. E., J. W. Runcie, and C. M. Smith. 2005. Characterization of a large-scale ephemeral bloom of the green alga Cladophora sericea on the coral reefs of West Maui, Hawai'i. Marine Ecology Progress Series 302:77-91. 2005 Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study Algae; Fertilizer & Pesticide Use; Non-point Source Runoff; Nutrients; Salinity; Sediment; Substrate; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Stevens, T. and R. M. Connolly. 2005. Local-scale mapping of benthic habitats to assess representation in a marine protected area. Marine and Freshwater Research 56:111-123. 2005 Australia GIS & Maps Marine Protected Areas; Octocoral; Seagrasses; Substrate
Stiger, V. and C. E. Payri. 2005. Natural settlement dynamics of a young population of Turbinaria ornata and phenological comparisons with older populations. Aquatic Botany 81:225-243. 2005 Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Substrate
Stromberg, H. and C. Kvarnemo. 2005. Effects of territorial damselfish on cryptic bioeroding organisms on dead Acropora formosa. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 327:91-102. 2005 Tanzania Algae; Fish; Marine Worms; Small Herbivorous Fish; Stony Coral; Substrate
Sumpton, W. and S. Jackson. 2005. The effects of incidental trawl capture of juvenile snapper (Pagrus auratus) on yield of a sub-tropical line fishery in Australia: An assessment examining habitat preference and early life history characteristics. Fisheries Research 71:335-347. 2005 Australia Model Accidental & Illegal Harvest; Fish; Fishing Sector; Octocoral; Piscivorous Fish; Skeletal Coral; Substrate; Trawling & Fishing Gear Damage
Temraz, T. A. and M. M. Abou Zaid. 2005. Distribution of butterflyfishes (Chaetodontidae) along the Egyptian Red Sea coast and its relation to coral health. Aquatic Conservation: Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems 15. 2005 Egypt; Sudan Index or Indicator Corallivorous Fish; Substrate
Thomsen, M. S. and K. McGlathery. 2005. Facilitation of macroalgae by the sedimentary tube forming polychaete Diopatra cuprea. Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science 62:63-73. 2005 Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Marine Worms; Seagrasses; Sediment; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate
Titlyanov, E. A., T. V. Titlyanova, I. M. Yakovleva, Y. Nakano, and R. Bhagooli. 2005. Regeneration of artificial injuries on scleractinian corals and coral/algal competition for newly formed substrate. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 323:27-42. 2005 Algae; Stony Coral; Substrate
Tribollet, A. and S. Golubic. 2005. Cross-shelf differences in the pattern and pace of bioerosion of experimental carbonate substrates exposed for 3 years on the northern Great Barrier Reef, Australia. Coral Reefs 24:422-434. 2005 Australia Skeletal Coral; Stony Coral; Substrate
Tuya, F., P. Sanchez-Jerez, and R. J. Haroun. 2005. Influence of fishing and functional group of algae on sea urchin control of algal communities in the eastern Atlantic. Marine Ecology Progress Series 287:255-260. 2005 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) Algae; Finfish Harvest; Sea Urchins; Substrate
Vermeij, M. J. A. 2005. Substrate composition and adult distribution determine recruitment patterns in a Caribbean brooding coral. Marine Ecology Progress Series 295:123-133. 2005 South & Central America; Florida; Caribbean Algae; Coralline Algae; Special Use Permitting; Stony Coral; Substrate
Webb, G. E. 2005. Quantitative analysis and paleoecology of earliest Mississippian microbial reefs, Gudman Formation, Queensland, Australia: Not just post-disaster phenomena. Journal of Sedimentary Research 75:877-896. 2005 Australia Algae; Echinoderms; Sediment; Substrate
Wen, Z., J. Zhong, G. Wang, Y. Li, Z. Guo, and H. Wang. 2005. Miocene stromatolites associated with lacustrine algal reefs: Qaidam Basin, China. Acta Geologica Sinica 79:444-452. 2005 China Algae; Climate; Substrate
Willmott, M. E., K. D. Clements, and R. M. G. Wells. 2005. The influence of diet and gastrointestinal fermentation on key enzymes of substrate utilization in marine teleost fishes. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 317:97-108. 2005 Australia Complex Habitat & Resources; Small Herbivorous Fish; Substrate
Wilson, J. A. 2005. Age class interactions in a marine goby, Elacatinus prochilos (Bohlke and Robins, 1968). Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 327:144-156. 2005 Fish; Substrate
Wilson, M. E. J. 2005. Development of equatorial delta-front patch reefs during the Neogene, Borneo. Journal of Sedimentary Research 75:114-133. 2005 Nutrients; Sediment; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Wirshing, H. H., C. G. Messing, C. J. Douady, J. Reed, M. J. Stanhope, and M. S. Shivji. 2005. Molecular evidence for multiple lineages in the gorgonian family Plexauridae (Anthozoa: Octocorallia). Marine Biology 147:497-508. 2005 South & Central America; US Pacific & Hawaii; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Caribbean Octocoral; Substrate
Woodroffe, C. D., M. E. Dickson, B. P. Brooke, and D. M. Kennedy. 2005. Episodes of reef growth at Lord Howe Island, the southernmost reef in the southwest Pacific. Global and Planetary Change 49:222-237. 2005 US Pacific & Hawaii; Australia Algae; Coralline Algae; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Aguilar, C., G. Gonzalez-Sanson, K. R. Munkittrick, and D. L. MacLatchy. 2004. Fish assemblages on fringe coral reefs of the northern coast of Cuba near Havana Harbor. Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety 58:126-138. 2004 Cuba Fish; Planktivorous Fish; Ports & Harbors; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Aller, J. Y. and R. C. Aller. 2004. Physical disturbance creates bacterial dominance of benthic biological communities in tropical deltaic environments of the Gulf of Papua. Continental Shelf Research 24:2395-2416. 2004 Papua New Guinea Field Study & Monitoring Marine Worms; Microorganisms; Sediment; Substrate; Surface & Groundwater Flow; Water Depth & Sea Level
Aller, R. C. and N. E. Blair. 2004. Early diagenetic remineralization of sedimentary organic C in the Gulf of Papua deltaic complex (Papua New Guinea): Net loss of terrestrial C and diagenetic fractionation of C isotopes. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 68:1815-1825. 2004 Global; Papua New Guinea Model CO2; Mangroves; Plankton; Sediment; Substrate; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Barker, N. H. L. and C. M. Roberts. 2004. Scuba diver behaviour and the management of diving impacts on coral reefs. Biological Conservation 120:481-489. 2004 Cuba; St. Lucia Dive, Snorkeling, & Swimming Tourism; Substrate; Tourism & Recreation
Baron, R. M., L. K. B. Jordan, and R. E. Spieler. 2004. Characterization of the marine fish assemblage associated with the nearshore hardbottom of Broward County, Florida, USA. Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science 60:431-443. 2004 Florida; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Atlantic Ocean Index or Indicator Fish; Planktivorous Fish; Small Herbivorous Fish; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Benzoni, F. and M. Pichon. 2004. Stylocoeniella nikei n. sp., a new zooxanthellate coral from the Pacific (Cnidaria, Anthozoa, Scleractinia). Italian Journal of Zoology 71:147-151. 2004 US Pacific & Hawaii; Pacific Ocean Sediment; Stony Coral; Substrate
Blanchon, P. and C. T. Perry. 2004. Taphonomic differentiation of Acropora palmata facies in cores from Campeche Bank Reefs, Gulf of Mexico. Sedimentology 51:53-76. 2004 South & Central America; Mexico Algae; Coralline Algae; Sediment; Skeletal Coral; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Brock, J. C., C. W. Wright, T. D. Clayton, and A. Nayegandhi. 2004. LIDAR optical rugosity of coral reefs in Biscayne National Park, Florida. Coral Reefs 23:48-59. 2004 Florida Field Study & Monitoring; Index or Indicator; Remote Sensing Complex Habitat & Resources; Substrate
Caffau, M., E. Tsakiridou, E. Colizza, and N. Pugliese. 2004. Rudist and foraminiferal biofacies during Santonian-Campanian: Life-strategy in ramp settings (Aurisina section, Trieste Karst, Italy). CFS Courier Forschungsinstitut Senckenberg 159-173. 2004 Algae; Substrate
Campbell, K. A., J. A. Grant-Mackie, J. S. Buckeridge, N. Hudson, A. C. Alfaro, J. Hoverd, S. Morgan, N. Horne, and A. Banfield. 2004. Paleoecology of an early Miocene, rapidly submerging rocky shore, Motuketekete Island, Hauraki Gulf, New Zealand. New Zealand Journal of Geology and Geophysics 47:731-748. 2004 Echinoderms; Sediment; Substrate
Chen, Z. Q. 2004. Lower Permian reef-dwelling brachiopod faunas from the Tarim Basin, Northwest China: Biostratigraphy, palaeoecology and biogeography. Palaeontographica, Abteilung A: Palaozoologie - Stratigraphie 272:Jan-96. 2004 Thailand; China Sediment; Small Herbivorous Fish; Substrate
Choy, J.-H., E.-S. Jang, J.-H. Won, J.-H. Chung, D.-J. Jang, and Y.-W. Kim. 2004. Hydrothermal route to ZnO nanocoral reefs and nanofibers. Applied Physics Letters 84:287-289. 2004 Substrate
Coffa, G. and A. R. Brash. 2004. A single active site residue directs oxygenation stereospecificity in lipoxygenases: Stereocontrol is linked to the position of oxygenation. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 101:15579-15584. 2004 Model Substrate
De Wet, C. B., H. M. Frey, S. B. Gaswirth, C. I. Mora, M. Rahnis, and C. R. Bruno. 2004. Origin of meter-scale submarine cavities and herringbone calcite cement in a Cambrian microbial reef, Ledger Formation (U.S.A.). Journal of Sedimentary Research 74:914-923. 2004 Seawater Flow; Sediment; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate
Diaz, M. C., K. P. Smith, and K. Rutzler. 2004. Sponge species richness and abundance as indicators of mangrove epibenthic community health. Atoll Research Bulletin 17-Jan. 2004 South & Central America; Belize; Caribbean Index or Indicator Encrusting Sponges; Mangroves; Sponges; Substrate; Tube, Barrel, & Finger Sponges
Diaz-Pulido, G. and L. J. McCook. 2004. Effects of live coral, epilithic algal communities and substrate type on algal recruitment. Coral Reefs 23:225-233. 2004 Algae; Coralline Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Plankton; Substrate; Turf Algae
Donovan, S. K. and S. L. Jakobsen. 2004. An unusual crinoid-barnacle association in the type area of the Danian (Paleocene), Denmark. Lethaia 37:407-415. 2004 Echinoderms; Plankton; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Edmunds, P. J., J. F. Bruno, and D. B. Carlon. 2004. Effects of depth and microhabitat on growth and survivorship of juvenile corals in the Florida Keys. Marine Ecology Progress Series 278:115-124. 2004 Florida Stony Coral; Substrate
Fabi, G., F. Grati, M. Puletti, and G. Scarcella. 2004. Effects on fish community induced by installation of two gas platforms in the Adriatic Sea. Marine Ecology Progress Series 273:187-197. 2004 Fish; Oil & Gas Rigs; Substrate
Fujita, K. 2004. A field colonization experiment on small-scale distributions of algal symbiont-bearing larger foraminifera on reef rubble. Journal of Foraminiferal Research 34:169-179. 2004 Japan Field Study & Monitoring Finfish Harvest; Skeletal Coral; Substrate
Glassom, D., D. Zakai, and N. E. Chadwick-Furman. 2004. Coral recruitment: A spatio-temporal analysis along the coastline of Eilat, northern Red Sea. Marine Biology 144:641-651. 2004 Australia Stony Coral; Substrate
Gong, W.-P., C.-T. Xiao, M.-Y. Hu, Y.-B. Li, and S.-B. Liu. 2004. Types and forming conditions of Jurassic organic reefs in Anduo-Baqing region of northern Tibet. Jianghan Shiyou Xueyuan Xuebao/Journal of Jianghan Petroleum Institute 26:5-8+II. 2004 Cyanobacteria; Microorganisms; Substrate; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Grossman, E. E. and C. H. Fletcher III. 2004. Holocene reef development where wave energy reduces accomodation space, Kailua Bay, Windward Oahu, Hawaii, U.S.A. Journal of Sedimentary Research 74:49-63. 2004 US Pacific & Hawaii Sediment; Shoreline Protection; Skeletal Coral; Substrate; Surface & Groundwater Flow; Water Depth & Sea Level
Guidetti, P. and F. Boero. 2004. Desertification of Mediterranean rocky reefs caused by date-mussel, Lithophaga lithophaga (Mollusca: Bivalvia), fishery: Effects on adult and juvenile abundance of a temperate fish. Marine Pollution Bulletin 48:978-982. 2004 Bivalves; Fish; Molluscs; Substrate
Hargrave, B. T., V. E. Kostylev, and C. M. Hawkins. 2004. Benthic epifauna assemblages, biomass and respiration in The Gully region on the Scotian Shelf, NW Atlantic Ocean. Marine Ecology Progress Series 270:55-70. 2004 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Atlantic Ocean Index or Indicator Anemones & Zooanthids; Echinoderms; Molluscs; Octocoral; Seastars; Sediment; Sponges; Substrate
Heemstra, E., P. Heemstra, M. Smale, T. Hooper, and D. Pelicier. 2004. Preliminary checklist of coastal fishes from the Mauritian island of Rodrigues. Journal of Natural History 38:3315-3344. 2004 Indian Ocean; Comoros; Madagascar; Seychelles; Mauritius; India Fish; Invertivorous Fish; Small Herbivorous Fish; Substrate
Hohenegger, J. 2004. Depth coenoclines and environmental considerations of Western Pacific larger foraminifera. Journal of Foraminiferal Research 34:Sep-33. 2004 US Pacific & Hawaii Algae; Climate; Nutrients; Primary Production; Sediment; Special Use Permitting; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Iliescu, M., V. Nelea, J. Werckmann, I. N. Mihailescu, G. Socol, A. Bigi, and B. Bracci. 2004. Electron microscopy studies of octa-calcium phosphate thin films obtained by pulsed laser deposition. Pages 157-161 Thin Solid Films. 2004 Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Substrate
Jin, J. and P. Copper. 2004. Evolution of the Early Silurian rhynchonellide brachiopod Stegerhynchus, Anticosti Island, eastern Canada. Journal of Paleontology 78:866-883. 2004 Europe Sediment; Substrate
Kieckbusch, D. K., M. S. Koch, J. E. Serafy, and W. T. Anderson. 2004. Trophic linkages among primary producers and consumers in fringing mangroves of subtropical lagoons. Bulletin of Marine Science 74:271-285. 2004 South & Central America; Florida; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Bahamas; Caribbean Algae; Invertebrates; Mangroves; Nutrients; Seagrasses; Substrate
Kuguru, B. L., Y. D. Mgaya, M. C. Ohman, and G. M. Wagner. 2004. The reef environment and competitive success in the Corallimorpharia. Marine Biology 145:875-884. 2004 Tanzania Nutrients; Stony Coral; Substrate
Loch, K., W. Loch, H. Schuhmacher, and W. R. See. 2004. Coral recruitment and regeneration on a Maldivian reef four years after the coral bleaching event of 1998. Part 2: 2001-2002. Marine Ecology 25:145-154. 2004 Maldives Stony Coral; Substrate
Mancini, E. A., J. C. Llinas, W. C. Parcell, M. Aurell, B. Badenas, R. R. Leinfelder, and D. J. Benson. 2004. Upper Jurassic thrombolite reservoir play, northeastern Gulf of Mexico. American Association of Petroleum Geologists Bulletin 88:1573-1602. 2004 South & Central America; Mexico Field Study & Monitoring; Model Sediment; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Maruyama, Y. K. 2004. Occurrence in the Field of a Long-Term, Year-Round, Stable Population of Placozoans. Biological Bulletin 206:55-60. 2004 Japan Field Study & Monitoring Substrate
Matthews, R. W. and J. R. Matthews. 2004. Biological notes on three species of giant Australian mason wasps, Abispa (Hymenoptera: Vespidae: Eumeninae). Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society 77:573-583. 2004 Australia Substrate
McManus, J. W. and J. F. Polsenberg. 2004. Coral-algal phase shifts on coral reefs: Ecological and environmental aspects. Progress in Oceanography 60:263-279. 2004 Review; Model Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Finfish Harvest; Nutrients; Pathogens; Stony Coral; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate
Morgan, I. E. and D. L. Kramer. 2004. The social organization of adult blue tangs, Acanthurus coeruleus, on a fringing reef, Barbados, West Indies. Environmental Biology of Fishes 71:261-273. 2004 Fish; Small Herbivorous Fish; Substrate
Mumby, P. J., J. D. Hedley, J. R. M. Chisholm, C. D. Clark, H. Ripley, and J. Jaubert. 2004. The cover of living and dead corals from airborne remote sensing. Coral Reefs 23:171-183. 2004 Field Study & Monitoring; Remote Sensing Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Skeletal Coral; Stony Coral; Substrate
Oigman-Pszczol, S. S., M. A. DE O. Figueiredo, and J. C. Creed. 2004. Distribution of benthic communities on the tropical rocky subtidal of Armacao dos Buzios, southeastern Brazil. Marine Ecology 25:173-190. 2004 Algae; Anemones & Zooanthids; Echinoderms; Stony Coral; Substrate
Ojeda, G. Y., P. T. Gayes, R. F. Van Dolah, and W. C. Schwab. 2004. Spatially quantitative seafloor habitat mapping: Example from the northern South Carolina inner continental shelf. Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science 59:399-416. 2004 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) GIS & Maps Complex Habitat & Resources; Fish; Sediment; Substrate
Pais, A., E. Azzurro, and L. A. Chessa. 2004. Distribution patterns of coastal fish assemblages associated with different rocky substrates in Asinara Island National Park (Sardinia, Italy). Italian Journal of Zoology 71:309-316. 2004 Deforestation & Devegetation; Fish; Marine Protected Areas; Substrate
Palfalvi, S. 2004. Palaeoenvironments on a Middle Eocene carbonate ramp in the Vertes Mountains, Hungary. Hantkeniana 4:63-81. 2004 Echinoderms; Nutrients; Sediment; Substrate
Payne, J. L., M. E. Johnson, and J. Ledesma-Vazquez. 2004. Lower Cretaceous Alisitos Formation at Punta San Isidro: Coastal sedimentation and volcanism [Formacion Alisitos del Cretacico temprano en Punta San Isidro: Sedimentacion costera y vulcanismo]. Ciencias Marinas 30:365-380. 2004 South & Central America; US Pacific & Hawaii; Mexico Sediment; Substrate
Payri, C. E. and G. Cabioch. 2004. The systematics and significance of coralline red algae in the rhodolith sequence of the Amedee 4 drill core (Southwest New Caledonia). Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 204:187-208. 2004 Australia; New Caledonia Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Coralline Algae; Sediment; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Perry, C. T. and K. G. Taylor. 2004. Impacts of bauxite sediment inputs on a carbonate-dominated embayment, Discovery Bay, Jamaica. Journal of Coastal Research 20:1070-1079. 2004 Jamaica Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Sediment; Substrate
Preskitt, L. B., P. S. Vroom, and C. M. Smith. 2004. A rapid ecological assessment (REA) quantitative survey method for benthic algae using photoquadrats with scuba. Pacific Science 58:201-209. 2004 Cuba Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study Algae; Substrate
Purkis, S. J. and R. Pasterkamp. 2004. Integrating in situ reef-top reflectance spectra with Landsat TM imagery to aid shallow-tropical benthic habitat mapping. Coral Reefs 23:20-May. 2004 Field Study & Monitoring; GIS & Maps Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Radwan, F. F. Y. and H. M. Aboul-Dahab. 2004. Milleporin-1, a new phospholipase A2 active protein from the fire coral Millepora platyphylla nematocysts. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part C 139:267-272. 2004 Lab Study Hydrocoral; Substrate
Rasser, M. W. and W. E. Piller. 2004. Crustose algal frameworks from the Eocene Alpine Foreland. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 206:21-39. 2004 Algae; Coralline Algae; Sediment; Substrate
Raymundo, L. J. and A. P. Maypa. 2004. Getting bigger faster: Mediation of size-specific mortality via fusion in juvenile coral transplants. Ecological Applications 14:281-295. 2004 Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study Stony Coral; Substrate
Reed, D. C., S. C. Schroeter, and P. T. Raimondi. 2004. Spore supply and habitat availability as sources of recruitment limitation in the giant kelp Macrocystis pyrifera (Phaeophyceae). Journal of Phycology 40:275-284. 2004 Algae; Artificial Habitat; Substrate
Rooker, J. R., A. M. Landry Jr., B. W. Geary, and J. A. Harper. 2004. Assessment of a shell bank and associated substrates as nursery habitat of postsettlement red snapper. Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science 59:653-661. 2004 South & Central America; Mexico Piscivorous Fish; Substrate
Rooney, J., C. Fletcher, E. Grossman, M. Engels, and M. Field. 2004. El Nino influence on Holocene reef accretion in Hawai'i. Pacific Science 58:305-324. 2004 US Pacific & Hawaii Algae; Coralline Algae; Shoreline Protection; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Ross, S. W. and F. C. Rhode. 2004. The gobioid fishes of North Carolina (Pisces: Gobioidei). Bulletin of Marine Science 74:287-323. 2004 South & Central America; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Mexico Salinity; Substrate
Ryan, D. A. J. 2004. Point sampling strategies for estimating coverage from benthic video transects. Environmetrics 15:193-207. 2004 Substrate
Sabater, M. G. and H. T. Yap. 2004. Long-term effects of induced mineral accretion on growth, survival and corallite properties of Porites cylindrica Dana. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 311:355-374. 2004 Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Stony Coral; Substrate
Shine, R., X. Bonnet, M. J. Elphick, and E. G. Barrott. 2004. A novel foraging mode in snakes: Browsing by the sea snake Emydocephalus annulatus (Serpentes, Hydrophiidae). Functional Ecology 18:16-24. 2004 New Caledonia Field Study & Monitoring Fish; Substrate
Simonov, V. A., S. V. Kovyazin, and V. YU . Kolobov. 2004. Physicochemical parameters of Castor guyot (Pacific Ocean) magmatic systems. Doklady Akademii Nauk 398:529-532. 2004 US Pacific & Hawaii; Pacific Ocean Substrate
Small, C. 2004. The Landsat ETM+ spectral mixing space. Remote Sensing of Environment 93:17-Jan. 2004 Global Field Study & Monitoring; Model; Index or Indicator Substrate
Tapanila, L., P. Copper, and E. Edinger. 2004. Environmental and substrate control on paleozoic bioerosion in corals and stromatoporoids, Anticosti Island, Eastern Canada. Palaios 19:292-306. 2004 Sediment; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Thompson, A. R. 2004. Habitat and mutualism affect the distribution and abundance of a shrimp-associated goby. Marine and Freshwater Research 55:105-113. 2004 Model Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Skeletal Coral; Substrate
Tuya, F., A. Boyra, P. Sanchez-Jerez, C. Barbera, and R. Haroun. 2004. Can one species determine the structure of the benthic community on a temperate rocky reef? The case of the long-spined sea-urchin Diadema antillarum (Echinodermata: Echinoidea) in the eastern Atlantic. Hydrobiologia 519:211-214. 2004 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) Algae; Echinoderms; Sea Urchins; Substrate
Tuya, F., A. Boyra, P. Sanchez-Jerez, C. Barbera, and R. J. Haroun. 2004. Relationships between rocky-reef fish assemblages, the sea urchin Diadema antillarum and macroalgae throughout the Canarian Archipelago. Marine Ecology Progress Series 278:157-169. 2004 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) Algae; Fish; Fleshy Macroalgae; Invertebrates; Plankton; Sea Urchins; Substrate
Vagelli, A. A. 2004. Ontogenetic shift in habitat preference by Pterapogon kauderni, a shallow water coral reef apogonid, with direct development. Copeia 364-369. 2004 Anemones & Zooanthids; Complex Habitat & Resources; Sea Urchins; Substrate
Vennin, E., J.-M. Rouchy, C. Chaix, M.-M. Blanc-Valleron, A. Caruso, and V. Rommevau. 2004. Paleoecological constraints on reef-coral morphologies in the Tortonian - Early Messinian of the Lorca Basin, SE Spain. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 213:163-185. 2004 Global; Spain Algae; Coralline Algae; Non-point Source Runoff; Nutrients; Stony Coral; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Wang, X.-D., S. Tetsuo, and F. Zhang. 2004. Intraspecific variation in a new solitary rugose coral, Commutia exoleta, from the Lower Carboniferous of the Baoshan Block, Southwest China. Journal of Paleontology 78:77-83. 2004 China Substrate
Wild, C., M. Rasheed, U. Werner, U. Franke, R. Johnstone, and M. Huettel. 2004. Degradation and mineralization of coral mucus in reef environments. Marine Ecology Progress Series 267:159-171. 2004 Australia; Cuba Lab Study Seawater Flow; Sediment; Substrate
Wolanski, E., R. H. Richmond, and L. McCook. 2004. A model of the effects of land-based, human activities on the health of coral reefs in the Great Barrier Reef and in Fouha Bay, Guam, Micronesia. Journal of Marine Systems 46:133-144. 2004 Australia; Micronesia; Guam Model Algae; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Wood, R. 2004. Palaeoecology of a post-extinction reef: Famennian (Late Devonian) of the Canning Basin, north-western Australia. Palaeontology 47:415-445. 2004 Australia Algae; Echinoderms; Sediment; Sponges; Substrate
Yap, H. T. 2004. Differential survival of coral transplants on various substrates under elevated water temperatures. Marine Pollution Bulletin 49:306-312. 2004 Field Study & Monitoring Skeletal Coral; Stony Coral; Substrate; Zooxanthellae
Aladro-Lubel, MA .A . and MA .E . Martinez-Murillo. 2003. Metacystis borrori n. sp. (Ciliophora: Metacystidae) on the seagrass Thalassia testudinum. Journal of Eukaryotic Microbiology 50:204-209. 2003 South & Central America; Mexico Salinity; Seagrasses; Substrate
Altieri, A. H. 2003. Settlement cues in the locally dispersing temperate cup coral Balanophyllia elegans. Biological Bulletin 204:241-245. 2003 Seawater Flow; Substrate
Alves, F. M. A., L. M. Chicharo, E. Serrao, and A. D. Abreu. 2003. Grazing by Diadema antillarum (Philippi) upon algal communities on rocky substrates. Scientia Marina 67:307-311. 2003 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Atlantic Ocean Algae; Sea Urchins; Substrate
Aretz, M. and H.-G. Herbig. 2003. Coral-rich bioconstructions in the Visean (Late Mississippian) of Southern Wales (Gower Peninsula, UK). Facies 221-242. 2003 Australia; Europe; Britain Field Study & Monitoring Sediment; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Baird, A. H., R. C. Babcock, and C. P. Mundy. 2003. Habitat selection by larvae influences the depth distribution of six common coral species. Marine Ecology Progress Series 252:289-293. 2003 Stony Coral; Substrate
Basden, A. 2003. Devonian vertebrate microremains from southeastern Australia: Correlation with conodonts and inferred palaeoecology. CFS Courier Forschungsinstitut Senckenberg 21-37. 2003 Australia Sediment; Substrate
Benzoni, F., C. N. Bianchi, and C. Morri. 2003. Coral communities of the northwestern Gulf of Aden (Yemen): Variation in framework building related to environmental factors and biotic conditions. Coral Reefs 22:475-484. 2003 Substrate
Bramanti, L., G. Magagnini, and G. Santangelo. 2003. Settlement and recruitment: The first stages in the life cycle of two epibenthic suspension feeders (Corallium rubrum and Anomia ephippium). Italian Journal of Zoology 70:175-178. 2003 Bivalves; Substrate
Cabioch, G. 2003. Postglacial reef development in the South-West Pacific: Case studies from New Caledonia and Vanuatu. Sedimentary Geology 159:43-59. 2003 US Pacific & Hawaii; Vanuatu; New Caledonia Substrate
Cabioch, G., K. A. Banks-Cutler, W. J. Beck, G. S. Burr, T. Correge, R. Lawrence Edwards, and F. W. Taylor. 2003. Continuous reef growth during the last 23 cal kyr BP in a tectonically active zone (Vanuatu, SouthWest Pacific). Quaternary Science Reviews 22:1771-1786. 2003 US Pacific & Hawaii; Vanuatu Shoreline Protection; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Call, K. A., J. T. Hardy, and D. O. Wallin. 2003. Coral reef habitat discrimination using multivariate spectral analysis and satellite remote sensing. International Journal of Remote Sensing 24:2627-2639. 2003 Bahamas Field Study & Monitoring; GIS & Maps; Remote Sensing Biological Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Complex Habitat & Resources; Seagrasses; Substrate
Chen, C. A., K. K. Lam, Y. Nakano, and W.-S. Tsai. 2003. A Stable Association of the Stress-Tolerant Zooxanthellae, Symbiodinium Clade D, with the Low-Temperature-Tolerant Coral, Oulastrea crispata (Scleractinia: Faviidae) in Subtropical Non-Reefal Coral Communities. Zoological Studies 42:540-550. 2003 China; Taiwan Stony Coral; Substrate; Zooxanthellae
Chen, Z.-Q., G. R. Shi, and W.-R. Yang. 2003. Internal structure and paleoecology of the Lower Permian Uzunbulak reef complex of the Tarim Basin, Northwest China. Facies 119-134. 2003 China Echinoderms; Sediment; Sponges; Substrate
Cheney, K. L. and I. M. Cote. 2003. Habitat choice in adult longfin damselfish: Territory characteristics and relocation times. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 287:12-Jan. 2003 Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Fish; Small Herbivorous Fish; Substrate
Cocito, S., S. Sgorbini, A. Peirano, and M. Valle. 2003. 3-D Reconstruction of biological objects using underwater video technique and image processing. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 297:57-70. 2003 Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study; Model Substrate
Collins, L. B., Z. R. Zhu, K.-H. Wyrwoll, and A. Eisenhauer. 2003. Late Quaternary structure and development of the northern Ningaloo Reef, Australia. Sedimentary Geology 159:81-94. 2003 Australia Substrate
Creary, M. M. 2003. A simplified field guide to the bryozoan species found on the roots of the red mangrove (Rhizophora mangle) in and around Kingston Harbour, Jamaica, W.I. Bulletin of Marine Science 73:521-526. 2003 South & Central America; Jamaica; Caribbean Field Study & Monitoring Dredging, Draining, & Filling; Mangroves; Substrate
De Senerpont Domis, L. N., P. Fama, A. J. Bartlett, W. F. Prud'homme Van Reine, C. A. Espinosa, and G. C. Trono Jr. 2003. Defining taxon boundaries in members of the morphologically and genetically plastic genus Caulerpa (Caulerpales, Chlorophyta). Journal of Phycology 39:1019-1037. 2003 Field Study & Monitoring Fleshy Macroalgae; Substrate
DeFelice, R. C. and J. D. Parrish. 2003. Importance of benthic prey for fishes in coral reef-associated sediments. Pacific Science 57:359-384. 2003 US Pacific & Hawaii Bivalves; Complex Habitat & Resources; Fish; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Molluscs; Sediment; Substrate
Diamond, A. 2003. Identification and assessment of scleractinians at Tarou Point, Dominica, West Indies. Coastal Management 31:409-421. 2003 Field Study & Monitoring Cultural Policies; Dive, Snorkeling, & Swimming Tourism; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Finfish Harvest; Sediment; Shoreline Protection; Stony Coral; Substrate; Tourism & Recreation
Fabi, G., C. Solustri, S. Manoukian, A. Spagnolo, and M. Panfili. 2003. Benthic community settled on an artificial reef in the western Adriatic Sea (Italy). Page 812 in Oceans Conference Record (IEEE). 2003 Artificial Habitat; Bivalves; Sediment; Substrate
Friedlander, A. M., E. K. Brown, P. L. Jokiel, W. R. Smith, and K. S. Rodgers. 2003. Effects of habitat, wave exposure, and marine protected area status on coral reef fish assemblages in the Hawaiian archipelago. Coral Reefs 22:291-305. 2003 US Pacific & Hawaii Complex Habitat & Resources; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Marine Protected Areas; Substrate
Garpe, K. C. and M. C. Ohman. 2003. Coral and fish distribution patterns in Mafia Island Marine Park, Tanzania: Fish-habitat interactions. Hydrobiologia 498:191-211. 2003 Indian Ocean; Tanzania; India Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Fish; Invertivorous Fish; Marine Protected Areas; Skeletal Coral; Small Herbivorous Fish; Substrate
Gotz, S. 2003. Biotic interaction and synecology in a Late Cretaceous coral-rudist biostrome of southeastern Spain. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 193:125-138. 2003 Spain Sediment; Substrate
Granados-Barba, A., V. Solis-Weiss, M. A. Tovar-Hernandez, and V. Ochoa-Rivera. 2003. Distribution and diversity of the Syllidae (Annelida: Polychaeta) from the Mexican Gulf of Mexico and Caribbean. Hydrobiologia 496:337-345. 2003 South & Central America; Caribbean; Mexico Marine Worms; Sediment; Substrate
Greenstein, B. J. and J. M. Pandolfi. 2003. Taphonomic alteration of reef corals: Effects of reef environment and coral growth form II: The Florida Keys. Palaios 18:495-509. 2003 Florida; US Pacific & Hawaii; Australia Index or Indicator Complex Habitat & Resources; Nutrients; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Gross, E. M. 2003. Allelopathy of aquatic autotrophs. Critical Reviews in Plant Sciences 22:313-339. 2003 Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study Algae; Cyanobacteria; Microorganisms; Nutrients; Plankton; Primary Production; Substrate
Guidetti, P., S. Fraschetti, A. Terlizzi, and F. Boero. 2003. Distribution patterns of sea urchins and barrens in shallow Mediterranean rocky reefs impacted by the illegal fishery of the rock-boring mollusc Lithophaga lithophaga. Marine Biology 143:1135-1142. 2003 Algae; Molluscs; Sea Urchins; Substrate
Guilbeau, B. P., F. P. Harry, R. P. Gambrell, F. C. Knopf, and K. M. Dooley. 2003. Algae attachment on carbonated cements in fresh and brackish waters - Preliminary results. Ecological Engineering 20:309-319. 2003 Algae; Artificial Habitat; CO2; Substrate
Harman, N., E. S. Harvey, and G. A. Kendrick. 2003. Differences in fish assemblages from different reef habitats at Hamelin Bay, south-western Australia. Marine and Freshwater Research 54:177-184. 2003 Australia Complex Habitat & Resources; Fish; Marine Protected Areas; Planktivorous Fish; Substrate
Harney, J. N. and C. H. Fletcher III. 2003. A budget of carbonate framework and sediment production, Kailua Bay, Oahu, Hawaii. Journal of Sedimentary Research 73:856-868. 2003 US Pacific & Hawaii Field Study & Monitoring; GIS & Maps Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Coralline Algae; Sediment; Substrate
Hedley, J. D. and P. J. Mumby. 2003. A remote sensing method for resolving depth and subpixel composition of aquatic benthos. Limnology and Oceanography 48:480-488. 2003 Model; GIS & Maps; Remote Sensing Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Substrate
Hernandez Jr., F. J., R. F. Shaw, J. S. Cope, J. G. Ditty, T. Farooqi, and M. C. Benfield. 2003. The across-shelf larval, postlarval, and juvenile fish assemblages collected at offshore oil and gas platforms west of the Mississippi River delta. Pages 39-72 in American Fisheries Society Symposium. 2003 Index or Indicator Artificial Habitat; Complex Habitat & Resources; Corallivorous Fish; Fish; Large Herbivorous Fish; Oil & Gas Rigs; Small Herbivorous Fish; Substrate; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Hochberg, E. J., M. J. Atkinson, and S. Andrefouet. 2003. Spectral reflectance of coral reef bottom-types worldwide and implications for coral reef remote sensing. Remote Sensing of Environment 85:159-173. 2003 Global; US Pacific & Hawaii; Indian Ocean; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); India Model; GIS & Maps; Remote Sensing Algae; Octocoral; Seagrasses; Substrate; Turf Algae
Hochberg, E. J., S. Andrefouet, and M. R. Tyler. 2003. Sea surface correction of high spatial resolution ikonos images to improve bottom mapping in near-shore environments. IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing 41:1724-1729. 2003 Bahamas GIS & Maps; Remote Sensing Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Seagrasses; Substrate
Hoitink, A. J. F. 2003. Physics of coral reef systems in a shallow tidal embayment. Nederlandse Geografische Studies 313:11-141. 2003 Global Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Discharges; Landuse Management; Non-point Source Runoff; Nutrients; Permitting & Zoning; Salinity; Sediment; Substrate; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Hu, Q., H. Araki, H. Suzuki, N. Ishikawa, W. Yang, and T. Noda. 2003. Fabrication and observation of nanowire-assemblages of Si-Ge. Applied Physics A: Materials Science and Processing 76:561-563. 2003 Anemones & Zooanthids; Substrate
Isoun, E., C. Fletcher, N. Frazer, and J. Gradie. 2003. Multi-spectral mapping of reef bathymetry and coral cover; Kailua Bay, Hawaii. Coral Reefs 22:68-82. 2003 US Pacific & Hawaii Model; GIS & Maps; Remote Sensing Algae; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Substrate
Jaap, W. C., J. W. Porter, J. Wheaton, C. R. Beaver, K. Hackett, M. Lybolt, M. K. Callahan, J. Kidney, S. Kupfner, C. Torres, and K. Sutherland. 2003. EPA/NOAA coral reef evaluation and monitoring project 2002 executive summary, July 2003. Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission. 2003 Global; Florida Field Study & Monitoring; Remote Sensing Algae; Boring Sponges; Complex Habitat & Resources; Octocoral; Pathogens; Seagrasses; Sponges; Stony Coral; Substrate
Joyce, K. E. and S. R. Phinn. 2003. Hyperspectral analysis of chlorophyll content and photosynthetic capacity of coral reef substrates. Limnology and Oceanography 48:489-496. 2003 Australia Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Sediment; Stony Coral; Substrate
Keegan, W. F., R. W. Portell, and J. Slapcinsky. 2003. Changes in invertebrate taxa at two-pre-Columbian sites in southwestern Jamaica, AD 800-1500. Journal of Archaeological Science 30:1607-1617. 2003 South & Central America; Jamaica; Columbia; Caribbean Field Study & Monitoring Invertebrates; Mangroves; Molluscs; Salinity; Seagrasses; Substrate
Kutser, T., A. G. Dekker, and W. Skirving. 2003. Modeling spectral discrimination of Great Barrier Reef benthic communities by remote sensing instruments. Limnology and Oceanography 48:497-510. 2003 Australia Model; Remote Sensing Algae; Cyanobacteria; Microorganisms; Octocoral; Skeletal Coral; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Lindahl, U. 2003. Coral reef rehabilitation through transplantation of staghorn corals: Effects of artificial stabilization and mechanical damages. Coral Reefs 22:217-223. 2003 Physical Damage; Stony Coral; Substrate
Lirman, D. and M. W. Miller. 2003. Modeling and monitoring tools to assess recovery status and convergence rates between restored and undisturbed coral reef habitats. Restoration Ecology 11:448-456. 2003 Florida Field Study & Monitoring; Model; Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Anchoring & Vessel Grounding; Boating Activities; Complex Habitat & Resources; Physical Damage; Stony Coral; Substrate
Luczynski, P. 2003. Stromatoporoid morphology in the Devonian of the Holy Cross Mountains, Poland, and its palaeoenvironmental significance. Acta Geologica Polonica 53:19-27. 2003 Poland Index or Indicator Sediment; Substrate
Mariani, S., M. J. Uriz, and X. Turon. 2003. Methodological bias in the estimations of important meroplanktonic components from near-shore bottoms. Marine Ecology Progress Series 253:67-75. 2003 Lab Study Echinoderms; Invertebrates; Marine Worms; Plankton; Sponges; Substrate
McFadden, C. S. and F. G. Hochberg. 2003. Biology and taxonomy of encrusting alcyoniid soft corals in the northeastern Pacific Ocean with descriptions of two new genera (Cnidaria, Anthozoa, Octocorallia). Invertebrate Biology 122:93-113. 2003 US Pacific & Hawaii; Columbia; Pacific Ocean Octocoral; Substrate
Meroz-Fine, E., I. Brickner, Y. Loya, and M. Ilan. 2003. The hydrozoan coral Millepora dichotoma: Speciation or phenotypic plasticity? Marine Biology 143:1175-1183. 2003 Hydrocoral; Substrate; Zooxanthellae
Nieland, D. L. and C. A. Wilson. 2003. Red snapper recruitment to and disappearance from oil and gas platforms in the northern Gulf of Mexico. Pages 73-81 in American Fisheries Society Symposium. 2003 South & Central America; Mexico Finfish Harvest; Oil & Gas Rigs; Piscivorous Fish; Substrate; Tourism & Recreation
Nott, J. F. 2003. The urban geology of Cairns, Queensland, Australia. Quaternary International 103:75-82. 2003 Australia Beaches & Nature Parks; Climate; Sediment; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate
Oku, H., H. Yamashiro, and K. Onaga. 2003. Lipid biosynthesis from [14C]-glucose in the coral Montipora digitata. Fisheries Science 69:625-631. 2003 Cuba Primary Production; Substrate; Zooxanthellae
Olivier, N., P. Hantzpergue, C. Gaillard, B. Pittet, R. R. Leinfelder, D. U. Schmid, and W. Werner. 2003. Microbialite morphology, structure and growth: A model of the Upper Jurassic reefs of the Chay Peninsula (Western France). Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 193:383-404. 2003 France Model Bivalves; Light; Sediment; Substrate
O'Reilly, B. M., P. W. Readman, P. M. Shannon, and A. W. B. Jacob. 2003. A model for the development of a carbonate mound population in the Rockall Trough based on deep-towed sidescan sonar data. Marine Geology 198:55-66. 2003 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) Model Climate; Sediment; Stony Coral; Substrate; Surface & Groundwater Flow; Water Depth & Sea Level
Orellana, M.V., P. Verdugo. 2003. Ultraviolet radiation blocks the organic carbon exchange between the dissolved phase and the gel phase in the ocean. Limnology and Oceanography 48:1618-1623. 2003 Light; Microorganisms; Substrate
Palandro, D., S. Andrefouet, F. E. Muller-Karger, P. Dustan, C. Hu, and P. Hallock. 2003. Detection of changes in coral reef communities using Landsat-5 TM and Landsat-7 ETM+ data. Canadian Journal of Remote Sensing 29:201-209. 2003 Florida GIS & Maps; Remote Sensing Algae; Substrate
Parcell, W. C. 2003. Evaluating the development of Upper Jurassic reefs in the Smackover Formation, eastern Gulf Coast, U.S.A. through fuzzy logic computer modeling. Journal of Sedimentary Research 73:498-515. 2003 Global Model Climate; Sediment; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Rasser, M. W. and J. H. Nebelsick. 2003. Provenance analysis of Oligocene autochthonous and allochthonous coralline algae: A quantitative approach towards reconstructing transported assemblages. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 201:89-111. 2003 Index or Indicator Algae; Coralline Algae; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Reinicke, G. B., D. K. Kroll, and H. Schuhmacher. 2003. Patterns and changes of reef-coral communities at the Sanganeb-Atoll (Sudan, Central Red Sea): 1980 to 1991. Facies 271-298. 2003 Sudan GIS & Maps Octocoral; Substrate
Rodway, M. S., H. M. Regehr, and F. Cooke. 2003. Sex and age differences in distribution, abundance, and habitat preferences of wintering Harlequin Ducks: Implications for conservation and estimating recruitment rates. Canadian Journal of Zoology 81:492-503. 2003 Substrate; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Saadoun, M., B. Bessais, N. Mliki, M. Ferid, H. Ezzaouia, and R. Bennaceur. 2003. Formation of luminescent (NH4)2SiF6 phase from vapour etching-based porous silicon. Applied Surface Science 210:240-248. 2003 Nutrients; Substrate
San Martin, G. and E. Lopez. 2003. A new genus of Syllidae (Polychaeta) from Western Australia. Hydrobiologia 496:191-197. 2003 Australia Marine Worms; Skeletal Coral; Substrate
Schonberg, C. H. L. 2003. Substrate effects on the bioeroding demosponge Cliona orientalis. 2. Susbtrate colonisation and tissue growth. Marine Ecology 24:59-74. 2003 Field Study & Monitoring Boring Sponges; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Sponges; Stony Coral; Substrate; Zooxanthellae
Schroder, S. and F. Soto. 2003. Lower Devonian (Emsian) rugose corals from the Cantabrian Mountains, northern Spain. Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 48:547-558. 2003 Europe; Spain Substrate
Schuster, F. 2003. Oligocene scleractinian corals from Doutsiko (Mesohellenic Basin, northwetern Greece). CFS Courier Forschungsinstitut Senckenberg 83-127. 2003 Antigua Sediment; Stony Coral; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate
Shine, R., T. Shine, and B. Shine. 2003. Intraspecific habitat partitioning by the sea snake Emydocephalus annulatus (Serpentes, Hydrophiidae): The effects of sex, body size, and colour pattern. Biological Journal of the Linnean Society 80:10-Jan. 2003 New Caledonia Model Fish; Skeletal Coral; Small Herbivorous Fish; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Soja, C. M., M. Mitchell, A. J. Newton, J. Vendetti, C. Visaggi, A. I. Antoshkina, and B. White. 2003. Paleoecology of sponge-?Hydroid associations in Silurian microbial reefs. Palaios 18:225-235. 2003 Echinoderms; Encrusting Sponges; Microorganisms; Sediment; Sponges; Substrate
Sommerfeldt, A. D., J. D. D. Bishop, and C. A. Wood. 2003. Chimerism following fusion in a clonal ascidian (Urochordata). Biological Journal of the Linnean Society 79:183-192. 2003 Lab Study Sponges; Substrate
Sprecher, S. G., S. Galle, and H. Reichert. 2003. Substrate specificity and juvenile Faviid predominance of coral colonization at the Maldive Islands following the 1998 bleaching event. Coral Reefs 22:130-132. 2003 Substrate
Steller, D. L., R. Riosmena-Rodriguez, M. S. Foster, and C. A. Roberts. 2003. Rhodolith bed diversity in the Gulf of California: The importance of rhodolith structure and consequences of disturbance. Aquatic Conservation: Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems 13. 2003 Algae; Anchoring & Vessel Grounding; Complex Habitat & Resources; Finfish Harvest; Marine Worms; Sediment; Substrate; Trawling & Fishing Gear Damage
Stevens, T. and R. M. Connolly. 2003. Shallow water crinoids are on soft sediments too: Evidence from a video survey of a subtropical estuary. Bulletin of Marine Science 73:593-604. 2003 Australia GIS & Maps Complex Habitat & Resources; Echinoderms; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Octocoral; Sediment; Substrate
Tarrant, A. M., C. H. Blomquist, P. H. Lima, M. J. Atkinson, and S. Atkinson. 2003. Metabolism of estrogens and androgens by scleractinian corals. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part B 136:473-485. 2003 Cuba Invertebrates; Stony Coral; Substrate; Zooxanthellae
Turner, H. and W. O. Cernohorsky. 2003. Neocancilla baeri, a new species of the Mitridae from deep water off the Philippines, Taiwan and Japan (Gastropoda: Prosobranchia: Muricoidea). Archiv fur Molluskenkunde 132:147-152. 2003 Japan; Philippines; Taiwan Sponges; Substrate
Vehanen, T., A. Huusko, T. Yrjana, M. Lahti, and A. Maki-Petays. 2003. Habitat preference by grayling (Thymallus thymallus) in an artificially modified, hydropeaking riverbed: A contribution to understand the effectiveness of habitat enhancement measures. Journal of Applied Ichthyology 19:15-20. 2003 Cuba; Europe Model; GIS & Maps Dive, Snorkeling, & Swimming Tourism; Substrate; Surface & Groundwater Flow; Water Depth & Sea Level
Walmsley, S. F. and A. T. White. 2003. Influence of social, management and enforcement factors on the long-term ecological effects of marine sanctuaries. Environmental Conservation 30:388-407. 2003 Cuba; Philippines Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Fish; Fishing & Harvesting Management; Fishing Sector; Special Use Permitting; Stony Coral; Substrate
Wantiez, L. and C. Chauvet. 2003. First data on community structure and trophic networks of Uvea coral reef fish assemblages (Wallis and Futuna, South Pacific Ocean). Cybium 27:83-100. 2003 US Pacific & Hawaii; Australia; Pacific Ocean; New Caledonia Algae; Fish; Plankton; Seagrasses; Skeletal Coral; Small Herbivorous Fish; Substrate
Watson, J. E. 2003. Encounter 2002 expedition to the Isles of St Francis, South Australia: Annotated list of shallow water Hydroids with description of a new species of Campanularia. Transactions of the Royal Society of South Australia 127:243-263. 2003 Australia Fleshy Macroalgae; Seagrasses; Sponges; Substrate
Weil, E., E. A. Hern�ndez-Delgado, A. W. Bruckner, A. L. Ortiz, M. Nemeth, and H. Ruiz. 2003. Distribution and Status of Acroporid Coral (Scleractinia) Populations in Puerto Rico. Acropora Workshop, University of Puerto Rico, La Parguera, Puerto Rico. 2003 South & Central America; Puerto Rico; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Caribbean Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Boring Sponges; Fish; Marine Worms; Pathogens; Sediment; Small Herbivorous Fish; Snails & Conch; Sponges; Stony Coral; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate
Wenck, A., C. Pugieux, M. Turner, M. Dunn, C. Stacy, A. Tiozzo, E. Dunder, E. Van Grinsven, R. Khan, M. Sigareva, W. C. Wang, J. Reed, P. Drayton, D. Oliver, H. Trafford, G. Legris, H. Rushton, S. Tayab, K. Launis, Y.-F. Chang, D.-F. Chen, and L. Melchers. 2003. Reef-coral proteins as visual, non-destructive reporters for plant transformation. Plant Cell Reports 22:244-251. 2003 Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Food, Beverage, & Tobacco Products; Substrate
Westera, M., P. Lavery, and G. Hyndes. 2003. Differences in recreationally targeted fishes between protected and fished areas of a coral reef marine park. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 294:145-168. 2003 Australia; Indian Ocean; India Commercial Fisheries; Complex Habitat & Resources; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Marine Protected Areas; Recreational Fishing; Stony Coral; Substrate; Tourism & Recreation
Wu, F., L. J. Katsir, M. Seavy, and B. J. Gaffney. 2003. Role of radical formation at tyrosine 193 in the allene oxide synthase domain of a lipoxygenase - AOS fusion protein from coral. Biochemistry 42:6871-6880. 2003 Substrate
Yates, K. K. and R. B. Halley. 2003. Measuring coral reef community metabolism using new benthic chamber technology. Coral Reefs 22:247-255. 2003 Florida; US Pacific & Hawaii; Cuba Field Study & Monitoring; Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Primary Production; Substrate
Abelson, A. and Y. Shlesinger. 2002. Comparison of the development of coral and fish communities on rock-aggregated artificial reefs in Eilat, Red Sea. ICES Journal of Marine Science 59. 2002 Artificial Habitat; Complex Habitat & Resources; Dive, Snorkeling, & Swimming Tourism; Fish; Stony Coral; Substrate; Tourism & Recreation
Adjeroud, M., D. Augustin, R. Galzin, and B. Salvat. 2002. Natural disturbances and interannual variability of coral reef communities on the outer slope of Tiahura (Moorea, French Polynesia): 1991 to 1997. Marine Ecology Progress Series 237:121-131. 2002 Algae; Fish; Stony Coral; Substrate; Turf Algae
Aleksandrov, B. G., G. G. Minicheva, and T. V. Strikalenko. 2002. Ecological aspects of artificial reef construction using scrap tires. Russian Journal of Marine Biology 28:120-126. 2002 Artificial Habitat; Nutrients; Plankton; Substrate
Alevizon, W. 2002. Enhanced seagrass growth and fish aggregations around Bahamian patch reefs: The case for a functional connection. Bulletin of Marine Science 70:957-966. 2002 South & Central America; Caribbean Artificial Habitat; Fish; Seagrasses; Substrate
Arnal, C., M. Kulbicki, M. Harmelin-Vivien, R. Galzin, and S. Morand. 2002. Patterns of local distribution of Labroides dimidiatus in French Polynesian atolls. Environmental Biology of Fishes 63:15-Sep. 2002 Index or Indicator Fish; Planktivorous Fish; Substrate
Aronson, R. B., W. F. Precht, M. A. Toscano, and K. H. Koltes. 2002. The 1998 bleaching event and its aftermath on a coral reef in Belize. Marine Biology 141:435-447. 2002 Global; South & Central America; Belize Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Encrusting Sponges; Sea Temperatures; Sea Urchins; Sponges; Stony Coral; Substrate
Barneah, O., Z. Malik, and Y. Benayahu. 2002. Attachment to the substrate by soft coral fragments: Desmocyte development, structure, and function. Invertebrate Biology 121:81-90. 2002 Octocoral; Substrate
Barros, N. B., T. A. Jefferson, and E. C. M. Parsons. 2002. Food habits of finless porpoises (Neophocaena Phocaenoides) in Hong Kong waters. Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 115-123. 2002 China Fish; Fishing Sector; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Octopus & Squid; Substrate; Whales & Dolphins
Beanish, J. and B. Jones. 2002. Dynamic carbonate sedimentation in a shallow coastal lagoon: Case study of South Sound, Grand Cayman, British West Indies. Journal of Coastal Research 18:254-266. 2002 Algae; Sediment; Skeletal Coral; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate
Benoit, J. and M. Legault. 2002. Assessment of the feasibility of preventing reproduction of lake charr, Salvelinus namaycush, in shallow areas of reservoirs affected by drawdowns. Environmental Biology of Fishes 64:303-311. 2002 Artificial Habitat; Complex Habitat & Resources; Substrate
Booth, D. J. 2002. Distribution changes after settlement in six species of damselfish (Pomacentridae) in One Tree Island lagoon, Great Barrier Reef. Marine Ecology Progress Series 226:157-164. 2002 Australia Field Study & Monitoring Complex Habitat & Resources; Fish; Small Herbivorous Fish; Substrate
Choi, C. G., Y. Takeuchi, T. Terawaki, Y. Serisawa, M. Ohno, and C. H. Sohn. 2002. Ecology of seaweed beds on two types of artificial reef. Journal of Applied Phycology 14:343-349. 2002 Japan Artificial Habitat; Fishing Sector; Fleshy Macroalgae; Substrate
Chou, W.-R., K. S. Tew, and L.-S. Fang. 2002. Long-term monitoring of the demersal fish community in a steel-slag disposal area in the coastal waters of Kaohsiung, Taiwan. ICES Journal of Marine Science 59. 2002 Taiwan Field Study & Monitoring; Index or Indicator Complex Habitat & Resources; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Substrate
da Silva Andrade, A. C. and J. M. Landim Dominguez. 2002. Geologic-geomorphological informations as subsidies for environmental analysis: The example of caravelas coastal plain - Bahia [Informacõs geologico-geomorfologicas como subsidios à analise ambiental: O exemplo da planicie costeira de caravelas -. Boletim Paranaense de Geosciencias 51:17-Sep. 2002 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Atlantic Ocean Beaches & Nature Parks; Forestry; Mangroves; Sediment; Substrate; Surface & Groundwater Flow; Tourism & Recreation
Dahl, L. and K. Dahl. 2002. Temporal, spatial and substrate-dependent variations of Danish hard-bottom macrofauna. Helgoland Marine Research 55:159-168. 2002 Index or Indicator Substrate
Daly, M., D. L. Lipscomb, and M. W. Allard. 2002. A simple test: Evaluating explanations for the relative simplicity of the Edwardsiidae (Cnidaria: Anthozoa). Evolution 56:502-510. 2002 Anemones & Zooanthids; Substrate
Deysher, L. E., T. A. Dean, R. S. Grove, and A. Jahn. 2002. Design considerations for an artificial reef to grow giant kelp (Macrocystis pyrifera) in Southern California. ICES Journal of Marine Science 59. 2002 Review Artificial Habitat; Mitigation; Substrate
Dulvy, N. K., R. E. Mitchell, D. Watson, C. J. Sweeting, and N. V. C. Polunin. 2002. Scale-dependant control of motile epifaunal community structure along a coral reef fishing gradient. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 278:29-Jan. 2002 South & Central America; Fiji; Caribbean Complex Habitat & Resources; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Fishing Sector; Substrate
Falace, A. and G. Bressan. 2002. Evaluation of the influence of inclination of substrate panels on seasonal changes in a macrophytobenthic community. ICES Journal of Marine Science 59. 2002 Artificial Habitat; Substrate
Gittings, S. 2002. Pre-Construction Coral Survey of the M/V Wellwood Grounding Site. Marine Sanctuaries Conservation Series MSD-03-01. U.S. Department of Commerce, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Marine Sanctuaries Division, Silver Spring, MD. 2002 Florida Anchoring & Vessel Grounding; Anemones & Zooanthids; Hydrocoral; Octocoral; Stony Coral; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate
Goffredo, S., S. Arnone, and F. Zaccanti. 2002. Sexual reproduction in the Mediterranean solitary coral Balanophyllia europaea (Scleractinia, Dendrophylliidae). Marine Ecology Progress Series 229:83-94. 2002 Stony Coral; Substrate
Gorka, M. 2002. The Lower Badenian (Middle Miocene) coral patch reef at Grobie (southern slopes of the Holy Cross Mountains, Central Poland), its origin, development and demise. Acta Geologica Polonica 52:521-534. 2002 Poland Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Sediment; Substrate
Grove, R. S., K. Zabloudil, T. Norall, and L. Deysher. 2002. Effects of El Nino events on natural kelp beds and artificial reefs in southern California. ICES Journal of Marine Science 59. 2002 Review Artificial Habitat; Mitigation; Substrate
Guidetti, P., C. N. Bianchi, G. La Mesa, M. Modena, C. Morri, G. Sara, and M. Vacchi. 2002. Abundance and size structure of Thalassoma pavo (Pisces: Labridae) in the western Mediterranean Sea: Variability at different spatial scales. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 82:495-500. 2002 Fish; Substrate
Hadjantonakis, A. K., S. Macmaster, and A. Nagy. 2002. Embryonic stem cells and mice expressing different GFP variants for multiple non-invasive reporter usage within a single animal. BMC Biotechnology 2:11. 2002 Substrate
Hartney, K. B. and K. A. Grorud. 2002. The effect of sea urchins as biogenic structures on the local abundance of a temperate reef fish. Oecologia 131:506-513. 2002 Field Study & Monitoring; Model Fish; Sea Urchins; Substrate
Holbrook, S. J., D. C. Reed, and J. S. Bull. 2002. Survival experiments with outplanted seedlings of surfgrass (Phyllospadix torreyi) to enhance establishment on artificial structures. ICES Journal of Marine Science 59. 2002 Lab Study Algae; Artificial Habitat; Seagrasses; Substrate
Holden, H. and E. LeDrew. 2002. Measuring and modeling water column effects on hyperspectral reflectance in a coral reef environment. Remote Sensing of Environment 81:300-308. 2002 Model; Remote Sensing Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Hutchings, P. A. and M. Peyrot-Clausade. 2002. The distribution and abundance of boring species of polychaetes and sipunculans in coral substrates in French Polynesia. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 269:101-121. 2002 Algae; Marine Worms; Nutrients; Seastars; Skeletal Coral; Substrate
Khalaf, M. A. and M. Kochzius. 2002. Community structure and biogeography of shore fishes in the Gulf of Aqaba, Red Sea. Helgoland Marine Research 55:252-284. 2002 Indian Ocean; India Fish; Planktivorous Fish; Seagrasses; Small Herbivorous Fish; Stony Coral; Substrate
Kruzic, P. 2002. Marine fauna of the Mljet National Park (Adriatic Sea, Croatia). 1. Anthozoa. Natura Croatica 11:265-292. 2002 Substrate
Kuhlmann, K.-J. 2002. Evaluations of marine reserves as basis to develop alternative livelihoods in coastal areas of the Philippines. Aquaculture International 10:527-549. 2002 Philippines Field Study & Monitoring; Index or Indicator Aquaculture; Echinoderms; Fish; Mangroves; Resource Use Management; Stony Coral; Substrate; Tourism & Recreation
Kutser, T., A. Dekker, and W. Skirving. 2002. Detecting coral reef substrate types by airborne and space borne hyperspectral sensors. Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering 4544:93-102. 2002 Australia Model; Remote Sensing Algae; Octocoral; Skeletal Coral; Sponges; Substrate
Loch, K., W. Loch, H. Schuhmacher, and W. R. See. 2002. Coral recruitment and regeneration on a Maldivian reef 21 months after the coral bleaching event of 1998. Marine Ecology 23:219-236. 2002 Maldives Stony Coral; Substrate
Luppi, T. A., E. D. Spivak, K. Anger, and J. L. Valero. 2002. Patterns and processes of Chasmagnathus granulata and Cyrtograpsus angulatus (Brachyura: Grapsidae) recruitment in Mar Chiquita coastal lagoon, Argentina. Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science 55:287-297. 2002 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study; Model Invertebrates; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Plankton; Special Use Permitting; Substrate
Mita, M., T. Uehara, and M. Nakamura. 2002. Comparative studies on the energy metabolism in spermatozoa of four closely related species of sea urchins (Genus Echinometra) in Okinawa. Zoological Science 19:419-427. 2002 Cuba; Japan Sea Urchins; Substrate
Mitchell, S. F. 2002. Palaeoecology of corals and rudists in mixed volcaniclastic-carbonate small-scale rhythms (Upper Cretaceous, Jamaica). Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 186:237-259. 2002 Jamaica Algae; Marine Worms; Nutrients; Sediment; Substrate
Miyawaki, A. 2002. Green fluorescent protein-like proteins in reef anthozoa animals. Cell Structure and Function 27:343-347. 2002 Review; Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Substrate; Zooxanthellae
Moreno, I. 2002. Effects of substrate on the artificial reef fish assemblage in Santa Eulalia Bay (Ibiza, western Mediterranean). ICES Journal of Marine Science 59. 2002 Artificial Habitat; Fish; Substrate
Morrison-Gardiner, S. 2002. Dominant fungi from Australian coral reefs. Fungal Diversity 9:105-121. 2002 Australia Algae; Non-point Source Runoff; Sediment; Substrate
Mumby, P. J. and C. C. C. Wabnitz. 2002. Spatial patterns of aggression, territory size, and harem size in five sympatric Caribbean parrotfish species. Environmental Biology of Fishes 63:265-279. 2002 South & Central America; Belize; Caribbean Complex Habitat & Resources; Corallivorous Fish; Fish; Large Herbivorous Fish; Substrate
Nugues, M. M. 2002. Impact of a coral disease outbreak on coral communities in St. Lucia: What and how much has been lost? Marine Ecology Progress Series 229:61-71. 2002 South & Central America; St. Lucia; Caribbean Pathogens; Stony Coral; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate
Pari, N., M. Peyrot-Clausade, and P. A. Hutchings. 2002. Bioerosion of experimental substrates on high islands and atoll lagoons (French Polynesia) during 5 years of exposure. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 276:109-127. 2002 Boring Sponges; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Nutrients; Skeletal Coral; Sponges; Substrate
Peach, M. B. 2002. Rheotaxis by epaulette sharks, Hemiscyllium ocellatum (Chondrichthyes:Hemiscylliidae), on a coral reef flat. Australian Journal of Zoology 50:407-414. 2002 Australia Apex Fish Predators; Substrate; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Pickerill, R. K., S. K. Donovan, and R. W. Portell. 2002. Bioerosional trace fossils from the Miocene of Carriacou, Lesser Antilles. Caribbean Journal of Science 38:106-117. 2002 Antilles Sediment; Substrate
Purkis, S., J. A. M. Kenter, E. K. Oikonomou, and I. S. Robinson. 2002. High-resolution ground verification, cluster analysis and optical model of reef substrate coverage on Landsat TM imagery (Red Sea, Egypt). International Journal of Remote Sensing 23:1677-1698. 2002 Egypt Model; GIS & Maps Substrate
Ragaini, L., G. Bianucci, G. Cantalamessa, G. Valleri, and W. Landini. 2002. Paleoecology and paleobiogeography of fossil mollusks from Isla Isabela (Galapagos, Ecuador). Journal of South American Earth Sciences 15:381-389. 2002 Complex Habitat & Resources; Sediment; Substrate
Riding, R. 2002. Structure and composition of organic reefs and carbonate mud mounds: Concepts and categories. Earth-Science Reviews 58:163-231. 2002 Construction Codes & Projects; Sediment; Substrate; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Rutzler, K. 2002. Impact of crustose clionid sponges on Caribbean reef corals. Acta Geologica Hispanica 37:61-72. 2002 South & Central America; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Bermuda; Belize; Caribbean Field Study & Monitoring Boring Sponges; Cyanobacteria; Encrusting Sponges; Fish; Microorganisms; Physical Damage; Sediment; Skeletal Coral; Sponges; Stony Coral; Substrate
Salvat, B., Y. Chancerelle, M. Schrimm, R. Morancy, M. Porcher, and A. Aubanel. 2002. Restoration of a degraded coral reef site and creation of a coral garden (Bora Bora, French Polynesia) [Restauration d'une zone corallienne degradee et implantation d'un jardin corallien à Bora Bora, Polynesie Francaise]. Revue d'Ecologie (La Terre et la Vie) 57:81-96. 2002 Global Field Study & Monitoring Complex Habitat & Resources; Molluscs; Stony Coral; Substrate; Tourism & Recreation; Wetland & Reef Restoration
Sandstrom, O. and S. Kershaw. 2002. Ludlow (Silurian) stromatoporoid biostromes from Gotland, Sweden: Facies, depositional models and modern analogues. Sedimentology 49:379-395. 2002 South & Central America; Belize Model Algae; Skeletal Coral; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Schmid, M. S. and D. G. Senn. 2002. Seahorses - Masters of adaptation. Vie et Milieu 52:201-207. 2002 Octocoral; Plankton; Sponges; Substrate
Schneider, C. and A. R. Brash. 2002. Lipoxygenase-catalyzed formation of R-configuration hydroperoxides. Pages 291-301 Prostaglandins and Other Lipid Mediators. 2002 Pathogens; Substrate
Schonberg, C. H. L. 2002. Pione lampa, a bioeroding sponge in a worm reef. Hydrobiologia 482:49-68. 2002 Florida Boring Sponges; Marine Worms; Sponges; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate
Schonberg, C. H. L. 2002. Substrate effects on the bioeroding demosponge Cliona orientalis. 1. Bioerosion rates. Marine Ecology 23:313-326. 2002 Australia Field Study & Monitoring; Index or Indicator Boring Sponges; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Sponges; Stony Coral; Substrate
Schroeder, W. W. 2002. Observations of Lophelia pertusa and the surficial geology at a deep-water site in the northeastern Gulf of Mexico. Hydrobiologia 471:29-33. 2002 South & Central America; Mexico Substrate
Sheppard, C. R. C., M. Spalding, C. Bradshaw, and S. Wilson. 2002. Erosion vs. recovery of coral reefs after 1998 El Nino: Chagos reefs, Indian Ocean. Ambio 31:40-48. 2002 Indian Ocean; India Fish; Skeletal Coral; Substrate
Sherman, R. L., D. S. Gilliam, and R. E. Spieler. 2002. Artificial reef design: Void space, complexity, and attractants. ICES Journal of Marine Science 59. 2002 Florida Artificial Habitat; Complex Habitat & Resources; Fish; Substrate; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Streelman, J. T., M. Alfaro, M. W. Westneat, D. R. Bellwood, and S. A. Karl. 2002. Evolutionary history of the parrotfishes: Biogeography, ecomorphology, and comparative diversity. Evolution 56:961-971. 2002 Model Corallivorous Fish; Fish; Large Herbivorous Fish; Seagrasses; Substrate
Tapanila, L. and P. Copper. 2002. Endolithic trace fossils in Ordovician-Silurian corals and stromatoporoids, Anticosti Island, eastern Canada. Acta Geologica Hispanica 37:15-20. 2002 Substrate
Tijet, N. and A. R. Brash. 2002. Allene oxide synthases and allene oxides. Pages 423-431 Prostaglandins and Other Lipid Mediators. 2002 Seastars; Substrate
Tribollet, A., G. Decherf, P. A. Hutchings, and M. Peyrot-Clausade. 2002. Large-scale spatial variability in bioerosion of experimental coral substrates on the Great Barrier Reef (Australia): Importance of microborers. Coral Reefs 21:424-432. 2002 Australia Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Stony Coral; Substrate
Turley, C. M. and J. L. Dixon. 2002. Bacterial numbers and growth in surficial deep-sea sediments and phytodetritus in the NE Atlantic: Relationships with particulate organic carbon and total nitrogen. Deep-Sea Research Part I: Oceanographic Research Papers 49:815-826. 2002 Global; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) Microorganisms; Nutrients; Sediment; Substrate
van Dam, A. A., M. C. M. Beveridge, M. E. Azim, and M. C. J. Verdegem. 2002. The potential of fish production based on periphyton. Reviews in Fish Biology and Fisheries 12:31-Jan. 2002 Review; Model Algae; Aquaculture; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Microorganisms; Nutrients; Plankton; Substrate; Supplemental Feeding
Vanderploeg, H. A., T. F. Nalepa, D. J. Jude, E. L. Mills, K. T. Holeck, J. R. Liebig, I. A. Grigorovich, and H. Ojaveer. 2002. Dispersal and emerging ecological impacts of Ponto-Caspian species in the Laurentian Great Lakes. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 59:1209-1228. 2002 GIS & Maps Algae; Ballast Discharge; Cyanobacteria; Fish; Microorganisms; Plankton; Substrate
Walker, B. K., B. Henderson, and R. E. Spieler. 2002. Fish assemblages associated with artificial reefs of concrete aggregates or quarry stone offshore Miami Beach, Florida, USA. Aquatic Living Resource 15:95-105. 2002 Florida; Cuba Index or Indicator Artificial Habitat; Fish; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Substrate
Wilson, M. E. J. and S. W. Lokier. 2002. Siliciclastic and volcaniclastic influences on equatorial carbonates: Insights from the Neogene of Indonesia. Sedimentology 49:583-601. 2002 Java; Indonesia Algae; Coralline Algae; Echinoderms; Light; Molluscs; Nutrients; Sediment; Substrate
Yap, Y. K., M. Yoshimura, Y. Mori, T. Sasaki, and T. Hanada. 2002. Formation of aligned carbon nanotubes by RF-plasma-assisted pulsed-laser deposition. Pages 341-343 in Physica B: Condensed Matter. 2002 Substrate
Aburto-Oropeza, O. and E. F. Balart. 2001. Community structure of reef fish in several habitats of rocky reef in gulf of California. Marine Ecology 22:283-305. 2001 Complex Habitat & Resources; Fish; Substrate
Angel, A. and F. P. Ojeda. 2001. Structure and trophic organization of subtidal fish assemblages on the northern Chilean coast: The effect of habitat complexity. Marine Ecology Progress Series 217:81-91. 2001 Complex Habitat & Resources; Fish; Substrate
Becker, L. C. and E. Mueller. 2001. The culture, transplantation and storage of Montastraea faveolata, Acropora cervicornis and Acropora palmata: What we have learned so far. Bulletin of Marine Science 69:881-896. 2001 Florida; Bahamas Anchoring & Vessel Grounding; Pathogens; Stony Coral; Substrate
Boulvain, F. 2001. Facies architecture and diagenesis of Belgian late Frasnian carbonate mounds. Sedimentary Geology 145:269-294. 2001 GIS & Maps Algae; Cyanobacteria; Echinoderms; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Microorganisms; Sediment; Sponges; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate
Bowden-Kerby, A. 2001. Low-tech coral reef restoration methods modeled after natural fragmentation processes. Bulletin of Marine Science 69:915-931. 2001 Model Skeletal Coral; Stony Coral; Substrate; Wetland & Reef Restoration
Boyd, T. D. and S. D. Scott. 2001. Microbial and hydrothermal aspects of ferric oxyhydroxides and ferrosic hydroxides: The example of Franklin Seamount, Western Woodlark Basin, Papua New Guinea. Geochemical Transactions 2:45-55. 2001 Papua New Guinea Microorganisms; Substrate
Briones-Fourzan, P. and E. Lozano-Alvarez. 2001. The importance of Lobophora variegata (Phaeophyta: Dictyotales) as a habitat for small juveniles of panulirus argus (Decapoda: Palinuridae) in a tropical reef lagoon. Bulletin of Marine Science 68:207-219. 2001 South & Central America; Florida; Caribbean Index or Indicator Algae; Fishing Sector; Fleshy Macroalgae; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Ports & Harbors; Seagrasses; Substrate
Bruckner, A. and R. Bruckner. 2001. Condition of restored Acropora palmata fragments off Mona Island, Puerto Rico, 2 years after the Fortuna Reefer ship grounding. Coral Reefs 20:235-243. 2001 Puerto Rico Algae; Anchoring & Vessel Grounding; Boring Sponges; Marine Worms; Pathogens; Snails & Conch; Stony Coral; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate
Bruckner, A. W. 2001. Tracking the trade in ornamental coral reef organisms: The importance of CITES and its limitations. Aquarium Sciences and Conservation 3:79-94. 2001 Fiji; Indonesia Octocoral; Stony Coral; Substrate
Capa, M., G. San Martin, and E. Lopez. 2001. Syllinae (Syllidae: Polychaeta) del Parque Nacional de Coiba, Panama. Revista de Biologia Tropical 49:103-115. 2001 South & Central America; US Pacific & Hawaii; Cuba; Panama Algae; Marine Worms; Skeletal Coral; Stony Coral; Substrate
Carriquiry, J. D., A. L. Cupul-Magana, F. Rodriguez-Zaragoza, and P. Medina-Rosas. 2001. Coral bleaching and mortality in the Mexican Pacific during the 1997-98 El Nino and prediction from a remote sensing approach. Bulletin of Marine Science 69:237-249. 2001 South & Central America; US Pacific & Hawaii; Pacific Ocean; Mexico Field Study & Monitoring; Remote Sensing Algae; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Fleshy Macroalgae; Salinity; Skeletal Coral; Stony Coral; Substrate
Chauvaud, S., C. Bouchon, and R. Maniere. 2001. Thematic mapping of tropical marine communities (coral reefs, seagrass beds and mangroves) using SPOT data in Guadeloupe Island [Cartographie des biocenoses marines de Guadeloupe à partir de donnees SPOT (recifs coralliens, phanerogames marines, mang. Oceanologica Acta 24. 2001 Field Study & Monitoring; GIS & Maps; Remote Sensing Mangroves; Seagrasses; Sediment; Substrate
Clarke, J. D. A., Y. Bone, J. H. Cann, M. Davies, M. K. Macphail, and F. Wells. 2001. Post-glacial from the inner part of Southwest Joseph Bonaparte Gulf. Australian Journal of Earth Sciences 48:63-79. 2001 Australia Mangroves; Octocoral; Plankton; Sediment; Sponges; Substrate; Surface & Groundwater Flow; Water Depth & Sea Level
Devuyst, F.-X. and A. Lees. 2001. The initiation of Waulsortian buildups in Western Ireland. Sedimentology 48:1121-1148. 2001 Sponges; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Duponchelle, F. and M. Legendre. 2001. Rapid phenotypic changes of reproductive traits in response to experimental modifications of spatial structure in Nile tilapia, Oreochromis niloticus. Aquatic Living Resource 14:145-152. 2001 Artificial Habitat; Fish; Substrate
Ebersole, J. P. 2001. Recovery of fish assemblages from ship groundings on coral reefs in the Florida Keys National Marine Sanctuary. Bulletin of Marine Science 69:655-671. 2001 Florida Anchoring & Vessel Grounding; Complex Habitat & Resources; Corallivorous Fish; Fish; Large Herbivorous Fish; Octocoral; Planktivorous Fish; Remediation; Substrate
Eno, N. C., D. S. MacDonald, J. A. M. Kinnear, S. C. Amos, C. J. Chapman, R. A. Clark, F. S. P. D. Bunker, and C. Munro. 2001. Effects of crustacean traps on benthic fauna. ICES Journal of Marine Science 58:20-Nov. 2001 England; Britain Finfish Harvest; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Octocoral; Substrate
Fenner, D. 2001. Biogeography of three Caribbean corals (Scleractinia) and the invasion of Tubastraea coccinea into the Gulf of Mexico. Bulletin of Marine Science 69:1175-1189. 2001 South & Central America; Caribbean; Mexico Oil & Gas Rigs; Stony Coral; Substrate
Fursich, F. T., R. Berndt, T. Scheuer, and M. Gahr. 2001. Comparative ecological analysis of Toarcian (Lower Jurassic)benthic faunas from southern France and east-central Spain. Lethaia 34:169-202. 2001 Spain; France Bivalves; Climate; Non-point Source Runoff; Nutrients; Sediment; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate
Garcia-Charton, J. A. and A. Perez-Ruzafa. 2001. Spatial pattern and the habitat structure of a Mediterranean rocky reef fish local assemblage. Marine Biology 138:917-934. 2001 Complex Habitat & Resources; Fish; Fishing Sector; Substrate
Ghazanfar, S. A., G. Keppel, and S. Khan. 2001. Coastal vegetation of small islands near Viti Levu and Ovalau, Fiji. New Zealand Journal of Botany 39:587-600. 2001 US Pacific & Hawaii; Australia; Fiji Beaches & Nature Parks; Mangroves; Substrate
Goubert, E., D. Neraudeau, J. M. Rouchy, and D. Lacour. 2001. Foraminiferal record of environmental changes: Messinian of the Los Yesos area (Sorbas Basin, SE Spain). Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 175:61-78. 2001 Spain Substrate
Grace, R. A. 2001. The factors and processes that influence artificial reef longevity. Marine Technology Society Journal 35:13-Mar. 2001 Artificial Habitat; Fish; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate
Haley, M. P. and J. L. Solandt. 2001. Population fluctuations of the sea urchins Diadema antillarum and Tripneustes ventricosus at Discovery Bay, Jamaica: A case of biological succession? Caribbean Journal of Science 37:239-245. 2001 Jamaica Algae; Sea Urchins; Seagrasses; Substrate
Hicklenton, P. R., V. Rodd, and P. R. Warman. 2001. The effectiveness and consistency of source-separated municipal solid waste and bark composts as components of container growing media. Scientia Horticulturae 91:365-378. 2001 Nutrients; Substrate
Holden, H. and E. LeDrew. 2001. Coral reef features: Multi- Vs. Hyper-Spectral characteristics. Sea Technology 42:63-70. 2001 GIS & Maps Algae; Substrate
Holden, H. and E. LeDrew. 2001. Effects of the water column on hyperspectral reflectance of submerged coral reef features. Bulletin of Marine Science 69:685-699. 2001 US Virgin Islands Field Study & Monitoring; Remote Sensing Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Holden, H. and E. LeDrew. 2001. Hyperspectral versus multispectral imaging for submerged coral detection. Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering 4154:145-152. 2001 GIS & Maps Algae; Substrate
Hudson, J. H. and W. B. Goodwin. 2001. Assessment of vessel grounding injury to coral reef and seagrass habitats in the Florida keys National Marine Sanctuary, Florida: Protocol and methods. Bulletin of Marine Science 69:509-516. 2001 Florida GIS & Maps Anchoring & Vessel Grounding; Seagrasses; Substrate
Jimenez, C. 2001. Arrecifes y ambientes coralinos de Bahia Culebra, Pacifico de Costa Rica: Aspectos biologicos, economico-recreativos y de manejo. Revista de Biologia Tropical 49:215-231. 2001 US Pacific & Hawaii; Costa Rica Field Study & Monitoring; Index or Indicator Algae; Coralline Algae; Dive, Snorkeling, & Swimming Tourism; Docks & Marinas; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Fish; Hotel & Food Services; Infrastructure; Sea Urchins; Sponges; Stony Coral; Substrate; Tourism & Recreation
Kendall, M. S., M. E. Monaco, K. R. Buja, J. D. Christensen, C.R. Kruer, M. Finkbeiner, and R. A. Warner. 2001. Methods Used to Map the Benthic Habitats of Puerto Rico and the U.S. Virgin Islands. NOAA National Ocean Service, Silver Spring, (MD, USA). 2001 South & Central America; Florida; US Virgin Islands; Puerto Rico; Caribbean GIS & Maps Algae; Dredging, Draining, & Filling; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Fishing Sector; Mangroves; Seagrasses; Sediment; Substrate
Kim, C. G. 2001. Artificial reefs in Korea. Fisheries 26:15-18. 2001 Artificial Habitat; Fishing Sector; Substrate
Kohn, A. J. 2001. Maximal species richness in Conus: Diversity, diet and habitat on reefs of northeast Papua New Guinea. Coral Reefs 20:25-38. 2001 US Pacific & Hawaii; Papua New Guinea Marine Worms; Substrate
Koljak, R., I. Jarving, R. Kurg, W. E. Boeglin, K. Varvas, K. Valmsen, M. Ustav, A. R. Brash, and N. Samel. 2001. The basis of prostaglandin synthesis in coral. Molecular cloning and expression of a cyclooxygenase from the arctic soft coral Gersemia fruticosa. Journal of Biological Chemistry 276:7033-7040. 2001 Octocoral; Substrate
Kuffner, I. B. 2001. Effects of ultraviolet (UV) radiation on larval settlement of the reef coral Pocillopora damicornis. Marine Ecology Progress Series 217:251-261. 2001 Cuba Field Study & Monitoring Light; Sediment; Stony Coral; Substrate
Kuffner, I. B. and V. J. Paul. 2001. Effects of nitrate, phosphate and iron on the growth of macroalgae and benthic cyanobacteria from cocos lagoon, guam. Marine Ecology Progress Series 222:63-72. 2001 Guam Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Cyanobacteria; Fleshy Macroalgae; Microorganisms; Nutrients; Substrate
Kutser, T., W. Skirving, J. Parslow, L. Clementson, T. Done, M. Wakeford, and I. Miller. 2001. Spectral discrimination of coral reef bottom types. Pages 2872-2874 in International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium (IGARSS). 2001 Field Study & Monitoring; GIS & Maps; Remote Sensing Skeletal Coral; Substrate
Larcombe, P., A. Costen, and K. J. Woolfe. 2001. The hydrodynamic and sedimentary setting of nearshore coral reefs, Central Great Barrier Reef shelf, Australia: Paluma Shoals, a case study. Sedimentology 48:811-835. 2001 Global; Australia Sediment; Substrate
Latypov, YU .Y A. 2001. Communities of Coral Reefs of Central Vietnam. Russian Journal of Marine Biology 27:197-200. 2001 Cuba; Vietnam Dive, Snorkeling, & Swimming Tourism; Substrate
Leggitt, V. L. and R. A. Cushman Jr. 2001. Complex caddisfly-dominated bioherms from the Eocene Green River Formation. Sedimentary Geology 145:377-396. 2001 Substrate; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Lugo-Fernandez, A., K. J. P. Deslarzes, J. M. Price, G. S. Boland, and M. V. Morin. 2001. Inferring probable dispersal of Flower Garden Banks coral larvae (Gulf of Mexico) using observed and simulated drifter trajectories. Continental Shelf Research 21:47-67. 2001 South & Central America; Florida; Mexico Oil & Gas Rigs; Physical Damage; Salinity; Sediment; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Macintyre, I. G., P. W. Glynn, and R. S. Steneck. 2001. A classic Caribbean algal ridge, Holandas Cays, Panama: An algal coated storm deposit. Coral Reefs 20:95-105. 2001 South & Central America; Panama; Caribbean Algae; Coralline Algae; Hydrocoral; Skeletal Coral; Stony Coral; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate
Marsden, J. E. and M. A. Chotkowski. 2001. Lake trout spawning on artificial reefs and the effect of zebra mussels: Fatal attraction? Journal of Great Lakes Research 27:33-43. 2001 Cuba; India Lab Study Artificial Habitat; Shoreline Protection; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate
McField, M. D., P. Hallock, and W. C. Jaap. 2001. Multivariate analysis of reef community structure in the Belize barrier reef complex. Bulletin of Marine Science 69:745-758. 2001 South & Central America; Belize; Caribbean Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Biological Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Stony Coral; Substrate
Meric, E. and Gormus. 2001. The genus Loftusia. Micropaleontology 47:Jan-73. 2001 Middle East Field Study & Monitoring; Index or Indicator Salinity; Sediment; Substrate
Miller, M. F. and H. A. Curran. 2001. Behavioral plasticity of modern and cenozoic burrowing thalassinidean shrimp. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 166:219-236. 2001 Bahamas Index or Indicator Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Skeletal Coral; Substrate
Murase, K., T. Hirato, and Y. Awakura. 2001. Morphology of CdTe electrodeposited from ammoniacal basic aqueous solutions. Pages 229-238 in Proceedings - Electrochemical Society. 2001 Substrate
Nebelsick, J. H., V. Stingl, and M. Rasser. 2001. Autochthonous facies and allochthonous debris flows compared: Early oligocene carbonate facies patterns of the lower inn valley (Tyrol, Austria). Facies 31-46. 2001 Algae; Coralline Algae; Echinoderms; Marine Worms; Substrate
Obura, D. O. 2001. Kenya. Marine Pollution Bulletin 42:1264-1278. 2001 Indian Ocean; Somalia; Kenya; India Field Study & Monitoring; Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Coastal Development; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Fish; Fishing Sector; Infrastructure; Mangroves; Marine Protected Areas; Non-point Source Runoff; Nutrients; Salinity; Seagrasses; Sediment; Shoreline Protection; Special Use Permitting; Substrate; Surface & Groundwater Flow; Tourism & Recreation
Palandro, D., S. Andrefouet, F. E. Muller-Karger, and P. Dustan. 2001. Coral reef change detection using Landsats 5 and 7: A case study using Carysfort Reef in the Florida keys. Pages 625-627 in International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium (IGARSS). 2001 Florida Field Study & Monitoring; GIS & Maps; Remote Sensing Algae; Substrate
Paynter, C. K., J. Cortes, and M. Engels. 2001. Biomass, productivity and density of the seagrass Thalassia testudinum at three sites in Cahuita National Park, Costa Rica. Revista de Biologia Tropical 49:265-272. 2001 Costa Rica Salinity; Seagrasses; Sediment; Substrate
Pomar, L. 2001. Types of carbonate platforms: A genetic approach. Basin Research 13:313-334. 2001 Model Algae; Echinoderms; Sediment; Sponges; Substrate
Precht, W. F., R. B. Aronson, and D. W. Swanson. 2001. Improving scientific decision-making in the restoration of ship-grounding sites on coral reefs. Bulletin of Marine Science 69:1001-1012. 2001 Florida Anchoring & Vessel Grounding; Complex Habitat & Resources; Substrate
Roberts, J. M., L. M. Fixter, and P. S. Davies. 2001. Ammonium metabolism in the symbiotic sea anemone Anemonia viridis. Hydrobiologia 461:25-35. 2001 Algae; Anemones & Zooanthids; Nutrients; Substrate; Zooxanthellae
Rogers, C. S. and J. Miller. 2001. Coral bleaching, hurricane damage, and benthic cover on coral reefs in St. John, U.S. Virgin Islands: A comparison of surveys with the chain transect method and videography. Bulletin of Marine Science 69:459-470. 2001 US Virgin Islands Algae; Octocoral; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate
Ryan, J. C. 2001. Indonesia's Coral Reefs On the line. World Watch 14:19-Dec. 2001 Indonesia Field Study & Monitoring Climate; Dive, Snorkeling, & Swimming Tourism; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Pathogens; Sediment; Skeletal Coral; Substrate
Samankassou, E. 2001. Internal structure and depositional environment of late carboniferous mounds from the San Emiliano formation, C′amenes syncline, Cantabrian mountains, Northern Spain. Sedimentary Geology 145:235-252. 2001 South & Central America; Mexico; Spain Algae; Echinoderms; Sediment; Sponges; Substrate
Schiemer, F. and J. Ott. 2001. Metabolic levels and microhabitat of an interstitial cephalocarid and micro-isopod. Marine Ecology 22:13-22. 2001 South & Central America; Belize Marine Worms; Sediment; Substrate
Schonberg, C. H. L. 2001. Estimating the extent of endolithic tissue of a great barrier reef clionid sponge. Senckenbergiana Maritima 31:29-39. 2001 Australia Field Study & Monitoring; Model Boring Sponges; Sponges; Stony Coral; Substrate
Schonberg, C. H. L. 2001. Small-scale distribution of Great Barrier Reef bioeroding sponges in shallow water. Ophelia 55:39-54. 2001 Australia Field Study & Monitoring Boring Sponges; Sediment; Sponges; Stony Coral; Substrate; Zooxanthellae
Schonberg, C. H. L. and C. R. Wilkinson. 2001. Induced colonization of corals by a clionid bioeroding sponge. Coral Reefs 20:69-76. 2001 Australia Field Study & Monitoring Boring Sponges; Sponges; Stony Coral; Substrate
Silvano, R. A. M. 2001. Feeding habits and interspecific feeding associations of Caranx latus (Carangidae) in a subtropical reef. Environmental Biology of Fishes 60:465-470. 2001 Fish; Planktivorous Fish; Substrate
Somsueb, S., M. Ohno, and H. Kimura. 2001. Development of seaweed communities on suspended substrata with three slope angles. Journal of Applied Phycology 13:109-115. 2001 Japan Artificial Habitat; Substrate
Sorauf, J. E. 2001. External morphology and paleobiology of Heliophyllum halli (Zoantharia, rugosa), from the Middle Devonian Hamilton Group of New York State. Journal of Paleontology 75:24-33. 2001 Echinoderms; Sediment; Substrate
Spieler, R. E., D. S. Gilliam, and R. L. Sherman. 2001. Artificial substrate and coral reef restoration: What do we need to know to know what we need. Bulletin of Marine Science 69:1013-1030. 2001 Review Sediment; Substrate; Wetland & Reef Restoration
Valmsen, K., I. Jarving, W. E. Boeglin, K. Varvas, R. Koljak, T. Pehk, A. R. Brash, and N. Samel. 2001. The origin of 15R-prostaglandins in the Caribbean coral Plexaura homomalla: Molecular cloning and expression of a novel cyclooxygenase. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 98:7700-7705. 2001 South & Central America; Caribbean Octocoral; Substrate
Van Duyl, F. C. and G. J. Gast. 2001. Linkage of small-scale spatial variations in DOC, inorganic nutrients and bacterioplankton growth with different coral reef water types. Aquatic Microbial Ecology 24:17-26. 2001 Antilles Microorganisms; Nutrients; Plankton; Substrate
Wenner, E. L. and C. A. Barans. 2001. Benthic habitats and associated fauna of the upper- and middle-continental slope near the Charleston Bump. Pages 161-176 in American Fisheries Society Symposium. 2001 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) Complex Habitat & Resources; Fish; Sediment; Skeletal Coral; Substrate
Wilson, M. A. and P. D. Taylor. 2001. Palaeoecology of hard substrate faunas from the Cretaceous Qahlah formation of the Oman mountains. Palaeontology 44:21-41. 2001 Oman Boring Sponges; Sediment; Sponges; Substrate
Wood, R. 2001. Are reefs and mud mounds really so different? Sedimentary Geology 145:161-171. 2001 Microorganisms; Nutrients; Substrate; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Yi, S. K., H. T. Huh, J.-G. Je, and D. G. Kim. 2001. Development of Benthic Community on an Artificial Reef Complex, Jeju Island, Korea. Ocean and Polar Research 23:255-264. 2001 Algae; Artificial Habitat; Substrate
Zaneveld, J. R. V. and E. Boss. 2001. A diver-operated optical and physical profiling system. Journal of Atmospheric and Oceanic Technology 18:1421-1427. 2001 Cuba Salinity; Sediment; Substrate
Zonneveld, J.-P. 2001. Middle Triassic biostromes from the Liard Formation, British Columbia, Canada: Oldest examples from the Mesozoic of NW Pangea. Sedimentary Geology 145:317-341. 2001 Columbia Echinoderms; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Sediment; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate
Zubia, M. and M. Peyrot-Clausade. 2001. Internal bioerosion of Acropora formosa in Reunion (Indian Ocean): Microborer and macroborer activities. Oceanologica Acta 24:251-262. 2001 Indian Ocean; Reunion; India Algae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Fish; Marine Worms; Nutrients; Small Herbivorous Fish; Stony Coral; Substrate
Zuschin, M., J. Hohenegger, and F. F. Steininger. 2001. Molluscan assemblages on coral reefs and associated hard substrata in the northern red sea. Coral Reefs 20:107-116. 2001 Bivalves; Hydrocoral; Molluscs; Nutrients; Physical Damage; Skeletal Coral; Snails & Conch; Stony Coral; Substrate
Ammar, M. S. A., E. M. Amin, D. Gundacker, and W. E. G. Mueller. 2000. One rational strategy for restoration of coral reefs: Application of molecular biological tools to select sites for rehabilitation by asexual recruits. Marine Pollution Bulletin 40:618-627. 2000 Egypt Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Octocoral; Sediment; Solid Waste Disposal; Stony Coral; Substrate; Zooxanthellae
Armsworth, P. R. 2000. Modelling the swimming response of late stage larval reef fish to different stimuli. Marine Ecology Progress Series 195:231-247. 2000 Model Fish; Substrate
Ben-Eliahu, M. N. and H. A. Ten Hove. 2000. Preliminary report on some Serpulidae (Annelida: Polyehaeta) from Elat. Israel Journal of Zoology 46:158. 2000 Review Marine Worms; Skeletal Coral; Stony Coral; Substrate
Bergman, K. C., M. C. Ohman, and S. Svensson. 2000. Influence of habitat structure on Pomacentrus sulfureus, a western Indian Ocean reef fish. Environmental Biology of Fishes 59:243-252. 2000 Indian Ocean; Tanzania; India Model Complex Habitat & Resources; Fish; Small Herbivorous Fish; Stony Coral; Substrate
Best, M. M. R. and S. M. Kidwell. 2000. Bivalve taphonomy in tropical mixed siliciclastic-carbonate settings. II. Effect of bivalve life habits and shell types. Paleobiology 26:103-115. 2000 South & Central America; Panama; Caribbean Calcareous Macroalgae; Sediment; Substrate
Betzler, C., J. M. Martin, and J. C. Braga. 2000. Non-tropical carbonates related to rocky submarine cliffs (Miocene, Almeria, southern Spain). Sedimentary Geology 131:51-65. 2000 Spain Algae; Coralline Algae; Substrate
Boero, F., J. Bouillon, and C. Gravili. 2000. A survey of Zanclea, Halocoryne and Zanclella (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa, Anthomedusae, Zancleidae) with description of new species. Italian Journal of Zoology 67:93-124. 2000 Bivalves; Substrate
Bonnot, A. M., M. N. Semeria, J. F. Boronat, T. Fournier, and L. Pontonnier. 2000. Investigation of the growth mechanisms and electron emission properties of carbon nanostructures prepared by hot-filament chemical vapour deposition. Diamond and Related Materials 9:852-855. 2000 Field Study & Monitoring Substrate
Carbone, F. and G. Accordi. 2000. The Indian Ocean Coast of Somalia. Marine Pollution Bulletin 41:141-159. 2000 Indian Ocean; Somalia; Kenya; Tanzania; India Field Study & Monitoring Aquaculture; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Fish; Fishing Sector; Mangroves; Marine Birds; Marine Protected Areas; Sea Turtles; Seagrasses; Sediment; Substrate
Chadwick-Furman, N. E. and M. Spiegel. 2000. Abundance and clonal replication in the tropical corallimorpharian Rhodactis rhodostoma. Invertebrate Biology 119:351-360. 2000 Anemones & Zooanthids; Stony Coral; Substrate
Coelho, V. R., A. B. Williams, and S. D. A. Rodrigues. 2000. Trophic strategies and functional morphology of feeding appendages, with emphasis on setae, of Upogebia omissa and Pomatogebia operculata (Decapoda: Thalassinidea: Upogebiidae). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 130:567-602. 2000 Index or Indicator Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Substrate
Davis, W. P., M. R. Davis, and D. A. Flemer. 2000. Observations on the Regrowth of Subaquatic Vegetation Following Transplantation: A Potential Method to Assess Environmental Health of Coastal Habitats. Pages 231-238 in M. J. Kennish, editor. Seagrasses: Monitoring, Ecology, Physiology, and Management. Marine Science Series. 2000 Florida Field Study & Monitoring Discharges; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Salinity; Seagrasses; Sediment; Substrate; Surface & Groundwater Flow
De Boer, W. F., L. Rydberg, and V. Saide. 2000. Tides, tidal currents and their effects on the intertidal ecosystem of the southern bay, Inhaca Island, Mozambique. Hydrobiologia 428:187-196. 2000 Indian Ocean; Mozambique; India Mangroves; Seagrasses; Sediment; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Esler, D., T. D. Bowman, T. A. Dean, C. E. O'Clair, S. C. Jewett, and L. L. McDonald. 2000. Correlates of Harlequin Duck densities during winter in Prince William Sound, Alaska. Condor 102:920-926. 2000 Petroleum Spills; Substrate; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Estes, J. A. and C. H. Peterson. 2000. Marine ecological research in seashore and seafloor systems: Accomplishments and future directions. Marine Ecology Progress Series 195:281-289. 2000 Collaboration & Partnering; Substrate
Fagerstrom, J. A., R. R. West, S. Kershaw, and P. J. Cossey. 2000. Spatial competition among clonal organisms in extant and selected Paleozoic reef communities. Facies 24-Jan. 2000 England Sponges; Substrate
Falter, J. L. and F. J. Sansone. 2000. Shallow pore water sampling in reef sediments. Coral Reefs 19:93-97. 2000 US Pacific & Hawaii Sediment; Substrate
Gautret, P. 2000. Intraskeletal organic matrices from reefal scleractiman corals: Early diagenetic transformations of biochemical characters and consequences for cementing processes [Matrices organiques intrasquelettiques des scleractiniaires recifaux: evolution diagen. Geobios 33:73-78. 2000 Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Sponges; Stony Coral; Substrate
Grotzinger, J. P., W. A. Watters, and A. H. Knoll. 2000. Calcified metazoans in thrombolite-stromatolite reefs of the terminal Proterozoic Nama Group, Namibia. Paleobiology 26:334-359. 2000 Invertebrates; Microorganisms; Substrate
Guidetti, P. 2000. Differences among fish assemblages associated with nearshore Posidonia oceanica seagrass beds, rocky-algal reefs and unvegetated sand habitats in the adriatic sea. Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science 50:515-529. 2000 Complex Habitat & Resources; Fish; Planktivorous Fish; Seagrasses; Substrate
Hendler, G. and D. L. Pawson. 2000. Echinoderms of the rhomboidal Cays, Belize: Biodiversity, distribution, and ecology. Atoll Research Bulletin 275-299. 2000 South & Central America; Belize Complex Habitat & Resources; Echinoderms; Mangroves; Plankton; Seagrasses; Seastars; Seawater Flow; Skeletal Coral; Stony Coral; Substrate
Hibino, K. and R. Van Woesik. 2000. Spatial differences and seasonal changes of net carbonate accumulation on some coral reefs of the Ryukyu Islands, Japan. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 252:14-Jan. 2000 Japan Algae; Coralline Algae; Stony Coral; Substrate
Hohenegger, J. 2000. Inferences on sediment production and transport at carbonate beaches using larger foraminifera. Pages 112-125 in Carbonate Beaches 2000. 2000 US Pacific & Hawaii; Indian Ocean; India Algae; Seawater Flow; Sediment; Substrate; Utility Policies
Holden, HE AT HE R and EL LS WO RT H LeDrew. 2000. Multi- vs. hyperspectral characteristics of common coral reef features. Pages 819-821 in International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium (IGARSS). 2000 GIS & Maps; Remote Sensing Algae; Seagrasses; Substrate
Hume, T. M., J. W. Oldman, and K. P. Black. 2000. Sediment facies and pathways of sand transport about a large deep water headland, Cape Rodney, New Zealand. New Zealand Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research 34:695-717. 2000 Cuba GIS & Maps Sediment; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Ibrahim, Z. Z., A. Arshad, L. S. Chong, J. S. Bujang, L. A. Theem, N. M. R. Abdullah, and M. M. Marghany. 2000. East Coast of Peninsular Malaysia. Seas at the millennium - an environmental evaluation - Volume 2 345-359. 2000 Malaysia; China Agriculture; Beaches & Nature Parks; Climate; Finfish Harvest; Fishing Sector; Mangroves; Marine Protected Areas; Nutrients; Seagrasses; Sediment; Shoreline Protection; Substrate; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Jan, R.-Q. 2000. Resource limitation underlying reproductive strategies of coral reef fishes: A hypothesis. Zoological Studies 39:266-274. 2000 Small Herbivorous Fish; Substrate
Kuta, K. 2000. Black band disease of corals: Ecology and physiology of Phormidium corallyticum. Florida International University, Miami. 2000 Florida Field Study & Monitoring Nutrients; Octocoral; Pathogens; Primary Production; Stony Coral; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Leclerc, A.-M., P. Jean-Baptiste, and D. Broc. 2000. Physics of atoll groundwater flow. Mathematical Geology 32:301-317. 2000 Model Salinity; Seawater Flow; Substrate; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Lee, D.-J. and R. J. Elias. 2000. Paleobiologic and evolutionary significance of corallite increase and associated features in Saffordophyllum newcombae (Tabulata, Late Ordovician, southern Manitoba). Journal of Paleontology 74:404-425. 2000 Sponges; Substrate
Lemon, N. M. 2000. A Neoproterozoic fringing stromatolite reef complex, Flinders Ranges, South Australia. Precambrian Research 100:109-120. 2000 Australia Sediment; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Lindley, I. D. 2000. Acanthodian fish remains from the Lower Devonian Cavan Bluff Limestone (Murrumbidgee Group), Taemas district, New South Wales. Alcheringa 24:Nov-35. 2000 Australia Fish; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate
Lund, M., P. J. Davies, and J. C. Braga. 2000. Coralline algal nodules off Fraser Island, eastern Australia. Facies 25-34. 2000 Australia Algae; Substrate
Mckee, K. L. and P. L. Faulkner. 2000. Mangrove peat analysis and reconstruction of vegetation history at the Pelican Cays, Belize. Atoll Research Bulletin 47-58. 2000 South & Central America; Belize Mangroves; Substrate
Mercier, A., S. C. Battaglene, and J.-F. Hamel. 2000. Settlement preferences and early migration of the tropical sea cucumber Holothuria scabra. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 249:89-110. 2000 Lab Study Echinoderms; Seagrasses; Substrate
Mitchell, S., S. Khan, R. Maharaj, and E. Robinson. 2000. Carbonate beach sediment composition at a tourist beach, Negril, Jamaica. Pages 204-217 in Carbonate Beaches 2000. 2000 Jamaica Algae; Bivalves; Calcareous Macroalgae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Nutrients; Sediment; Substrate; Tourism & Recreation
Mizushima, N., Y. Nakashima, and T. Kuwamura. 2000. Semilunar spawning cycle of the humbug damselfish Dascyllus aruanus. Journal of Ethology 18:105-108. 2000 Japan Fish; Small Herbivorous Fish; Substrate
Montaggioni, L. 2000. Postglacial reef growth. Comptes Rendus de l'Academie de Sciences - Serie IIa: Sciences de la Terre et des Planetes 331:319-330. 2000 Model Nutrients; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Nebelsick, J. H., D. Bassi, and K. Drobne. 2000. Microfacies analysis and palaeoenvironmental interpretation of Lower Oligocene, shallow-water carbonates (Gornji Grad Beds, Slovenia). Facies 157-176. 2000 Algae; Coralline Algae; Echinoderms; Marine Worms; Sediment; Substrate
Newman Candace, M. and F. LeDrew Ellsworth. 2000. Statistical characterization of the diffuse attenuation coefficient over tropical corals. Pages 2669-2671 in International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium (IGARSS). 2000 Fiji Field Study & Monitoring; Remote Sensing Light; Substrate
Ochoa-Rivera, V., A. Granados-Barba, and V. Solis-Weiss. 2000. The polychaete cryptofauna from Cozumel Island, Mexican Caribbean. Bulletin of Marine Science 67:137-146. 2000 South & Central America; Cuba; Caribbean; Mexico Dive, Snorkeling, & Swimming Tourism; Marine Worms; Skeletal Coral; Substrate
Ostrander, G. K., K. M. Armstrong, E. T. Knobbe, D. Gerace, and E. P. Scully. 2000. Rapid transition in the structure of a coral reef community: The effects of coral bleaching and physical disturbance. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 97:5297-5302. 2000 South & Central America; Bahamas; Caribbean Algae; Pathogens; Sea Urchins; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate
Perry, C. T. 2000. Macroboring of Pleistocene Coral Communities, Falmouth Formation, Jamaica. Palaios 15:483-491. 2000 Jamaica Skeletal Coral; Sponges; Substrate
Perry, C. T. and M. Bertling. 2000. Spatial and temporal patterns of macroboring within Mesozoic and Cenozoic coral reef systems. Geological Society Special Publication 33-50. 2000 Nutrients; Sediment; Sponges; Substrate
Peyrot-Clausade, M. and V. Chazottes. 2000. Reef bioerosion and its role in sediment production in Moorea (French Polynesia) and Reunion islands [La bioerosion recifale et son role dans la sedimentogenese a� Moorea (Polynesie francaise) et a� la Reunion]. Oceanis 26:275-309. 2000 Reunion Review Boring Sponges; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Corallivorous Fish; Large Herbivorous Fish; Microorganisms; Sea Urchins; Sediment; Substrate
Poulicek, M., J.-C. Bussers, and P. Vandewalle. 2000. Functional analysis of bacterial populations associated with Scleractinians [Analyse fonctionnelle des peuplements bacteriens associes aux Scleractiniaires]. Oceanis 26:351-388. 2000 Global; US Pacific & Hawaii; Australia Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Microorganisms; Sediment; Stony Coral; Substrate
Reaka-Kudla, M. L. 2000. The evolution of endemism in insular Pacific faunas: Coral-dwelling stomatopods. Journal of Crustacean Biology 20:56-70. 2000 US Pacific & Hawaii Model Substrate
Ruiz-Zarate, M. A., J. Espinoza-Avalos, J. P. Carricart-Ganivet, and D. Fragoso. 2000. Relationships between manicina areolata (Cnidaria: Scleractinia), Thalassia testudinum (Anthophyta) and Neogoniolithon sp. (Rhodophyta). Marine Ecology Progress Series 206:135-146. 2000 South & Central America; Caribbean; Mexico Index or Indicator Algae; Coralline Algae; Seagrasses; Stony Coral; Substrate; Zooxanthellae
Rutzler, K., M. C. Diaz, R. W. M. Van Soest, S. Zea, K. P. Smith, B. Alvarez, and J. Wulff. 2000. Diversity of sponge fauna in mangrove ponds, Pelican Cays, Belize. Atoll Research Bulletin 231-248. 2000 South & Central America; Belize Boating Activities; Finfish Harvest; Mangroves; Nutrients; Sediment; Sponges; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate
Sancho, G. 2000. Predatory behaviors of Caranx melampygus (Carangidae) feeding on spawning reef fishes: A novel ambushing strategy. Bulletin of Marine Science 66:487-496. 2000 US Pacific & Hawaii; Johnston Atoll Substrate
Sancho, G., C. W. Petersen, and P. S. Lobel. 2000. Predator-prey relations at a spawning aggregation site of coral reef fishes. Marine Ecology Progress Series 203:275-288. 2000 US Pacific & Hawaii; Johnston Atoll Invertivorous Fish; Piscivorous Fish; Substrate
Schwindt, E. and O. O. Iribarne. 2000. Settlement sites, survival and effects on benthos of an introduced reef-building polychaete in a SW Atlantic coastal lagoon. Bulletin of Marine Science 67:73-82. 2000 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) Bivalves; Complex Habitat & Resources; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Marine Worms; Sediment; Substrate
Sheppard, C. R. C. 2000. The Red Sea. Seas at the millennium - an environmental evaluation - Volume 2 35-45. 2000 Indian Ocean; India Algae; Finfish Harvest; Fishing Sector; Fleshy Macroalgae; Mangroves; Nutrients; Primary Production; Seagrasses; Sediment; Sewage Treatment; Special Use Permitting; Substrate; Surface & Groundwater Flow; Trawling & Fishing Gear Damage; Waste Management Policies
Shinn, E. A., G. W. Smith, J. M. Prospero, P. Betzer, M. L. Hayes, V. Garrison, and R. T. Barber. 2000. African dust and the demise of Caribbean coral reefs. Geophysical Research Letters 27:3029-3032. 2000 South & Central America; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Caribbean Pathogens; Sea Urchins; Substrate
Takikawa, H., M. Yatsuki, R. Miyano, M. Nagayama, T. Sakakibara, S. Itoh, and Y. Ando. 2000. Amorphous carbon fibrilliform nanomaterials prepared by chemical vapor deposition. Japanese Journal of Applied Physics, Part 1: Regular Papers and Short Notes and Review Papers 39:5177-5179. 2000 Substrate
Vogel, K., M. Gektidis, S. Golubic, W. E. Kiene, and G. Radtke. 2000. Experimental studies on microbial bioerosion at Lee Stocking Island, Bahamas and One Tree Island, Great Barrier Reef, Australia: Implications for paleoecological reconstructions. Lethaia 33:190-204. 2000 Australia; Bahamas Algae; Cyanobacteria; Microorganisms; Nutrients; Stony Coral; Substrate
Watkins, R. 2000. Corallite size and spacing as an aspect of niche-partitioning in tabulate corals of Silurian reefs, Racine Formation, North America. Lethaia 33:55-63. 2000 Sediment; Substrate
Wenninger, E. J. and W. F. Pagan. 2000. Effect of river flow manipulation on wolf spider assemblages at three desert riparian sites. Journal of Arachnology 28:115-122. 2000 Index or Indicator Arthropods; Dam Construction & Maintenance; Substrate; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Acosta, C. A. 1999. Benthic dispersal of Caribbean spiny lobsters among insular habitats: Implications for the conservation of exploited marine species. Conservation Biology 13:603-612. 1999 South & Central America; Caribbean Field Study & Monitoring Complex Habitat & Resources; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Mangroves; Seagrasses; Skeletal Coral; Substrate
Aladro-Lubel, M. A. and M. E. Martinez-Murillo. 1999. Epibiotic Protozoa (Ciliophora) on a community of Thalassia testudinum Banks ex Konig in a coral reef in Veracruz, Mexico. Aquatic Botany 65:239-254. 1999 South & Central America; Mexico Lab Study; Model Algae; Microorganisms; Seagrasses; Substrate
Aladro-Lubel, MA .A . and MA .E . Martinez-Murillo. 1999. First description of the lorica of Metacystis truncata and its occurrence on Thalassia testudinum. Journal of Eukaryotic Microbiology 46:311-317. 1999 South & Central America; Mexico Seagrasses; Substrate
Albisetti, W., C. Sala, M. Corbella, A. Aloja, and F. Angaroni. 1999. Chondrocyte transplants. Growth and biointegration in bone graft substitute: Coralline hydroxyapatite. A preliminary study [Trapianti condrocitari. Crescita e biointegrazione in sostituti dell'osso: Esoscheletro di carbonato di calcio di corallo: Studio p. Minerva Ortopedica e Traumatologica 50:6-Jan. 1999 Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Substrate
Antoshkina, A. I. 1999. Origin and evolution of lower Paleozoic reefs in the Pechora Urals, Russia. Bulletin of Canadian Petroleum Geology 47:85-103. 1999 Europe Algae; Cyanobacteria; Echinoderms; Microorganisms; Stony Coral; Substrate
Bernecker, M., O. Weidlich, and E. Flugel. 1999. Response of Triassic reef coral communities to sea-level fluctuations, storms and sedimentation: Evidence from a spectacular outcrop (Adnet, Austria). Facies 229-280. 1999 Field Study & Monitoring; Model; GIS & Maps Biocriteria; Biological Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Sediment; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Boutaud, O. and A. R. Brash. 1999. Purification and catalytic activities of the two domains of the allene oxide synthase-lipoxygenase fusion protein of the coral Plexaura homomalla. Journal of Biological Chemistry 274:33764-33770. 1999 Collaboration & Partnering; Substrate
Cabioch, G., F. W. Taylor, T. Correge, J. Recy, L. R. Edwards, G. S. Burr, F. Le Cornec, and K. A. Banks. 1999. Occurrence and significance of microbialites in the uplifted Tasmaloum reef (SW Espiritu Santo, SW Pacific). Sedimentary Geology 126:305-316. 1999 US Pacific & Hawaii; Pacific Ocean; Vanuatu Nutrients; Substrate; Surface & Groundwater Flow; Water Depth & Sea Level
Cabioch, G., G. F. Camoin, and L. F. Montaggioni. 1999. Postglacial growth history of a French Polynesian barrier reef tract, Tahiti, central Pacific. Sedimentology 46:985-1000. 1999 US Pacific & Hawaii Sediment; Stony Coral; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Cabioch, G., T. Correge, L. Turpin, C. Castellaro, and J. Recy. 1999. Development patterns of fringing and barrier reefs in New Caledonia (southwest Pacific). Oceanologica Acta 22:567-578. 1999 US Pacific & Hawaii; New Caledonia Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Cadoret, L., M. Adjeroud, and M. Tsuchiya. 1999. Spatial distribution of chaetodontid fish in coral reefs of the Ryukyu Islands, southern Japan. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 79:725-735. 1999 Japan Corallivorous Fish; Fish; Substrate
Camoin, G. F., P. Gautret, L. F. Montaggioni, and G. Cabioch. 1999. Nature and environmental significance of microbialites in Quaternary reefs: The Tahiti paradox. Sedimentary Geology 126:271-304. 1999 Algae; Coralline Algae; Microorganisms; Non-point Source Runoff; Nutrients; Sediment; Stony Coral; Substrate; Surface & Groundwater Flow; Water Depth & Sea Level
Carbone, F., G. Accordi, A. Angelucci, and R. Matteucci. 1999. The modern coral colonization of the Bajuni barrier island (Southern Somalia): A facies model for carbonate-quartzose sedimentation. Geologica Romana 111-149. 1999 Somalia; India Model; GIS & Maps Seagrasses; Sediment; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Celis-Rincon, A., R. Alvarez-Leon, and G. A. Bula-Meyer. 1999. Epiphytes and epizoites on coralline algae (Rhodophyta: Corallynaceae) at Rosario Archipelago, Caribbean Colombia [Epifitismo y Epizoismo de Algas Coralinaceas (Rhodophyta: Corallynaceae) en el Archipielago del Rosario, Caribe Colombiano]. Caribbean Journal of Science 35:296-303. 1999 South & Central America; Caribbean Algae; Coralline Algae; Substrate
Chaix, C., B. Cahuzac, and A. Cluzaud. 1999. The Scleractinian fauna from the Serravallian of Pessac (North Aquitaine Basin, SW France); paleoecological data. Geobios 32:33-62. 1999 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); France Substrate
Chapman, M. R. and D. L. Kramer. 1999. Gradients in coral reef fish density and size across the Barbados Marine Reserve boundary: Effects of reserve protection and habitat characteristics. Marine Ecology Progress Series 181:81-96. 1999 Complex Habitat & Resources; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Marine Protected Areas; Substrate
Chrost, R. J. and M. A. Faust. 1999. Consequences of solar radiation on bacterial secondary production and growth rates in subtropical coastal water (Atlantic Coral Reef off Belize, Central America). Aquatic Microbial Ecology 20:39-48. 1999 Global; South & Central America; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Belize Light; Microorganisms; Substrate; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Clifton, K. E. and L. M. Clifton. 1999. The phenology of sexual reproduction by green algae (Bryopsidales) on Caribbean coral reefs. Journal of Phycology 35:24-34. 1999 South & Central America; Caribbean Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Substrate
Cook, A. G. 1999. Stromatoporoid Palaeoecology and systematics from the middle Devonian Fanning River Group, north Queensland. Memoirs of the Queensland Museum 43:463-551. 1999 Australia; Poland Algae; Salinity; Sediment; Substrate; Surface & Groundwater Flow; Water Depth & Sea Level
Dahlgren, C. P., M. H. Posey, and A. W. Hulbert. 1999. The effects of bioturbation on the infaunal community adjacent to an offshore hardbottom reef. Bulletin of Marine Science 64:21-34. 1999 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study Echinoderms; Sediment; Substrate
Dupraz, C. and A. Strasser. 1999. Microbialites and micro-encrusters in shallow coral bioherms (Middle to Late Oxfordian, Swiss Jura Mountains). Facies 101-130. 1999 Climate; Construction Codes & Projects; Cyanobacteria; Microorganisms; Non-point Source Runoff; Nutrients; Sediment; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Edwards, A. J. and S. Clark. 1999. Coral transplantation: A useful management tool or misguided meddling? Marine Pollution Bulletin 37:474-487. 1999 Maldives Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Anchoring & Vessel Grounding; Finfish Harvest; Hotel & Food Services; Seastars; Stony Coral; Substrate; Tourism & Recreation
El-Sayed, M. I. 1999. Tidal flat rocks and sediments along the eastern coast of the United Arab Emirates. Carbonates and Evaporites 14:106-120. 1999 United Arab Emirates; Oman Algae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Sediment; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate
Evans-Illidge, E. A., D. J. Bourne, G. W. W. Wolff, and I. M. Vasilescu. 1999. A preliminary assessment of 'space wars' as a determining factor in the production of novel bioactiveindoles by lotrochota SP. Memoirs of the Queensland Museum 44:161-166. 1999 Sponges; Substrate
Fagerstrom, J. A. and O. Weidlich. 1999. Strengths and weaknesses of the reef guild concept and quantitative data: Application to the Upper Capitan-massive community (Permian), Guadalupe Mountains, New Mexico-Texas. Facies 131-156. 1999 South & Central America; Mexico Echinoderms; Sediment; Sponges; Substrate
Garson, M. J., R. J. Clark, R. I. Webb, K. L. Field, R. D. Charan, and E. J. McCaffrey. 1999. Ecological role of cytotoxic alkaloids: haliclona n.sp., an unusual sponge/ dinoflagellate association. Memoirs of the Queensland Museum 44:205-213. 1999 Australia Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study Sponges; Stony Coral; Substrate
Gherardi, D. F. M. and D. W. J. Bosence. 1999. Modeling of the ecological succession of encrusting organisms in recent coralline-algal frameworks from Atol das Rocas, Brazil. Palaios 14:145-158. 1999 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) Model Shoreline Protection; Substrate
Golani, D. and A. Diamant. 1999. Fish colonization of an artificial reef in the Gulf of Elat, northern Red Sea. Environmental Biology of Fishes 54:275-282. 1999 Index or Indicator Artificial Habitat; Fish; Invertebrates; Substrate
Hanlon, R. T., J. W. Forsythe, and D. E. Joneschild. 1999. Crypsis, conspicuousness, mimicry and polyphenism as antipredator defences of foraging octopuses on Indo-Pacific coral reefs, with a method of quantifying crypsis from video tapes. Biological Journal of the Linnean Society 66:22-Jan. 1999 US Pacific & Hawaii; Palau Octopus & Squid; Substrate
Harney, J. N., P. Hallock, C. H. Fletcher III, and B. M. Richmond. 1999. Standing crop and sediment production of reef-dwelling foraminifera on O'ahu, Hawai'i. Pacific Science 53:61-73. 1999 Sediment; Substrate
Hart, A. M., J. D. Bell, I. Lane, and T. P. Foyle. 1999. Improving culture techniques for village-based farming of giant clams (Tridacnidae). Aquaculture Research 30:175-190. 1999 Solomon Islands Planktivorous Fish; Sediment; Skeletal Coral; Substrate
Hohenegger, J., E. Yordanova, Y. Nakano, and F. Tatzreiter. 1999. Habitats of larger foraminifera on the upper reef slope of Sesoko Island, Okinawa, Japan. Marine Micropaleontology 36:109-168. 1999 US Pacific & Hawaii; Japan Algae; Housing; Skeletal Coral; Substrate
Holden, HE AT HE R and EL LS WO RT H LeDrew. 1999. Effect of the water column on submerged coral reef hyperspectral response. Pages 625-627 in International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium (IGARSS). 1999 US Virgin Islands Field Study & Monitoring; GIS & Maps; Remote Sensing Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Hughes, T. P. 1999. Off-reef transport of coral fragments at Lizard Island, Australia. Marine Geology 157:6-Jan. 1999 Australia Sediment; Skeletal Coral; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate
Ilan, M., Y. Loya, G. A. Kolbasov, and I. Brickner. 1999. Sponge-inhabiting barnacles on Red Sea coral reefs. Marine Biology 133:709-716. 1999 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) Index or Indicator Discharges; Sponges; Substrate
Jessop, T. S., C. J. Limpus, and J. M. Whittier. 1999. Plasma steroid interactions during high-density green turtle nesting and associated disturbance. General and Comparative Endocrinology 115:90-100. 1999 Australia Sea Turtles; Substrate
Johnson, M. E. and B. Gudveig Baarli. 1999. Diversification of rocky-shore biotas through geologic time. Geobios 32:257-273. 1999 US Pacific & Hawaii Review Algae; Marine Worms; Substrate
Kershaw, S. and F. R. Brunton. 1999. Palaeozoic stromatoporoid taphonomy: Ecologic and environmental significance. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 149:313-328. 1999 Field Study & Monitoring; Model; Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Sponges; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate
Kokita, T. and A. Nakazono. 1999. Spawning substrate selection by female longnose filefish, Oxymonacanthus longirostris. Ichthyological Research 46:429-432. 1999 Invertivorous Fish; Substrate
Latypov, YU .Y A. 1999. Benthic communities of coral reefs of Tho Chu Island (Gulf of Siam, South China Sea). Russian Journal of Marine Biology 25:234-241. 1999 Cuba; China Algae; Echinoderms; Molluscs; Substrate
Leis, J. M. and B. M. Carson-Ewart. 1999. In situ swimming and settlement behaviour of larvae of an Indo-Pacific coral-reef fish, the coral trout Plectropomus leopardus (Pisces: Serranidae). Marine Biology 134:51-64. 1999 US Pacific & Hawaii; Australia Piscivorous Fish; Planktivorous Fish; Stony Coral; Substrate
Letourneur, Y., P. Labrosse, and M. Kulbicki. 1999. Commercial fish assemblages on New Caledonian fringing reefs submitted to different levels of ground erosion. Oceanologica Acta 22:609-622. 1999 US Pacific & Hawaii; Pacific Ocean; New Caledonia Corallivorous Fish; Fish; Large Herbivorous Fish; Mining; Non-point Source Runoff; Small Herbivorous Fish; Substrate
Lirman, D. 1999. Reef fish communities associated with Acropora palmata: Relationships to benthic attributes. Bulletin of Marine Science 65:235-252. 1999 Florida; US Virgin Islands Algae; Corallivorous Fish; Fish; Large Herbivorous Fish; Piscivorous Fish; Planktivorous Fish; Small Herbivorous Fish; Stony Coral; Substrate
Martinez Iglesias, J. C. and J. E. Garcia Raso. 1999. The crustacean decapod communities of three coral reefs from the southwestern Caribbean Sea of Cuba: Species composition, abundance and structure of the communities. Bulletin of Marine Science 65:539-557. 1999 South & Central America; Cuba; Caribbean Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Substrate
McFadden, C. S. 1999. Genetic and taxonomic relationships among northeastern Atlantic and Mediterranean populations of the soft coral Alcyonium coralloides. Marine Biology 133:171-184. 1999 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) Octocoral; Substrate
Miller, M. W., M. E. Hay, S. L. Miller, D. Malone, E. E. Sotka, and A. M. Szmant. 1999. Effects of nutrients versus herbivores on reef algae: A new method for manipulating nutrients on coral reefs. Limnology and Oceanography 44:1847-1861. 1999 Florida Field Study & Monitoring; Model Algae; Cyanobacteria; Large Herbivorous Fish; Microorganisms; Nutrients; Small Herbivorous Fish; Substrate
Mokady, O., Y. Loya, Y. Achituv, E. Geffen, D. Graur, S. Rozenblatt, and I. Brickner. 1999. Speciation versus phenotypic plasticity in coral inhabiting barnacles: Darwin's observations in an ecological context. Journal of Molecular Evolution 49:367-375. 1999 Model Substrate
Morrison, R. J. and M. R. Naqasima. 1999. Fiji's Great Astrolabe Lagoon: Baseline study and management issues for a pristine marine environment. Ocean and Coastal Management 42:617-636. 1999 Fiji Field Study & Monitoring Biological Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Bivalves; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Finfish Harvest; Nutrients; Salinity; Sediment; Stony Coral; Substrate; Tourism & Recreation
Neuweiler, F., P. Gautret, V. Thiel, R. Lange, W. Michaelis, and J. Reitner. 1999. Petrology of Lower Cretaceous carbonate mud mounds (Albian, N. Spain): Insights into organomineralic deposits of the geological record. Sedimentology 46:837-859. 1999 Spain Cyanobacteria; Microorganisms; Sediment; Sponges; Substrate
Nishiyama, G. K. and G. J. Bakus. 1999. Release of allelochemicals by three tropical sponges (Demospongiae) and their toxic effects on coral substrate competitors. Memoirs of the Queensland Museum 44:411-417. 1999 Philippines Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study Hydrocoral; Skeletal Coral; Sponges; Stony Coral; Substrate
Perry, C. T. 1999. Biofilm-related calcification, sediment trapping and constructive micrite envelopes: A criterion for the recognition of ancient grass-bed environments? Sedimentology 46:33-45. 1999 Jamaica Cyanobacteria; Microorganisms; Seagrasses; Sediment; Substrate
Perry, C. T. 1999. Reef framework preservation in four contrasting modern reef environments, Discovery Bay, Jamaica. Journal of Coastal Research 15:796-812. 1999 Jamaica Physical Damage; Sediment; Skeletal Coral; Sponges; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Pickerill, R. K. and S. K. Donovan. 1999. Ichnology of the Late Cenozoic of Southeast Jamaica: Additional Ichnotaxa and Synthesis. Caribbean Journal of Science 35:123-131. 1999 Jamaica Molluscs; Sediment; Substrate
Pile, A. J. 1999. Resource partitioning by caribbean coral reef sponges: Is there enough food for everyone ? Memoirs of the Queensland Museum 44:457-461. 1999 South & Central America; Bahamas; Caribbean Cyanobacteria; Dive, Snorkeling, & Swimming Tourism; Microorganisms; Plankton; Sponges; Substrate; Tube, Barrel, & Finger Sponges
Plusquellec, Y., G. E. Webb, and B. W. Hoeksema. 1999. Automobility in Tabulata, Rugosa, and extant scleractinian analogues: Stratigraphic and paleogeographic distribution of Paleozoic mobile corals. Journal of Paleontology 73:985-1001. 1999 Index or Indicator Substrate
Raghukumar, C., T. M. D'Souza, R. G. Thorn, and C. A. Reddy. 1999. Lignin-modifying enzymes of Flavodon flavus, a basidiomycete isolated from a coastal marine environment. Applied and Environmental Microbiology 65:2103-2111. 1999 India CO2; Nutrients; Remediation; Substrate
Ratcliffe, K. T. and A. T. Thomas. 1999. Carbonate depositional environments in the late Wenlock of England and Wales. Geological Magazine 136:189-204. 1999 England Model Sediment; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Rinkevich, B. 1999. Scyphozoan jellyfish's mesoglea supports attachment, spreading and migration of anthozoans' cells in vitro. Cell Biology International 23:307-311. 1999 Anemones & Zooanthids; Stony Coral; Substrate
Rong, J.-Y. and R.-Y. Li. 1999. A silicified Hirnantia fauna (latest Ordovician brachiopods) from Guizhou, southwest China. Journal of Paleontology 73:831-849. 1999 China Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Savino, J. F., P. L. Hudson, M. C. Fabrizio, and C. A. Bowen II. 1999. Predation on lake trout eggs and fry: A modeling approach. Journal of Great Lakes Research 25:36-44. 1999 Cuba Model Substrate
Schupp, P., C. Eder, V. Paul, and P. Proksch. 1999. Distribution of secondary metabolites in the sponge Oceanapia sp. and its ecological implications. Marine Biology 135:573-580. 1999 Micronesia Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study Fish; Invertebrates; Sponges; Substrate
Scrutton, C. 1999. Palaeozoic corals: Their evolution and palaeoecology. Geology Today 15:184-193. 1999 Substrate
Scrutton, C. T. 1999. The Palaeozoic corals, II: Structure, variation and palaeoecology. Proceedings of the Yorkshire Geological Society 52:Jan-57. 1999 Review Algae; Salinity; Stony Coral; Substrate
Sheppard, C. R. C. 1999. Coral decline and weather patterns over 20 years in the Chagos Archipelago, central Indian Ocean. Ambio 28:472-478. 1999 Indian Ocean; Chagos Archipelago; India Climate; Skeletal Coral; Substrate
Sherman, C. E., C. H. Fletcher, and K. H. Rubin. 1999. Marine and meteoric diagenesis of pleistocene carbonates from a nearshore submarine terrace, oahu, hawaii. Journal of Sedimentary Research 69:1083-1097. 1999 US Pacific & Hawaii Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Sediment; Substrate
Sulak, K. J. and J. P. Clugston. 1999. Recent advances in life history of Gulf of Mexico sturgeon, Acipenser oxyrinchus desotoi, in the Suwannee River, Florida, USA: A synopsis. Journal of Applied Ichthyology 15:116-128. 1999 South & Central America; Florida; Mexico Field Study & Monitoring; Model Substrate; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Testezlaf, R., C. A. Larsen, T. H. Yeager, and F. S. Zazueta. 1999. Tensiometric monitoring of container substrate moisture status. HortTechnology 9:105-109. 1999 Field Study & Monitoring Irrigation; Substrate
Van Treeck, P. and H. Schuhmacher. 1999. Artificial reefs created by electrolysis and coral transplantation: An approach ensuring the compatibility of environmental protection and diving tourism. Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science 49:75-81. 1999 Cuba Model Artificial Habitat; Dive, Snorkeling, & Swimming Tourism; Environmental Education & Outreach; Sediment; Substrate; Tourism & Recreation
Vandamme, N. S., L. Que, and L. D. T. Topoleski. 1999. Carbide surface coating of Co-Cr-Mo implant alloys by a microwave plasma-assisted reaction. Journal of Materials Science 34:3525-3531. 1999 CO2; Substrate
Zhuravlev, A. YU . 1999. The modularity and development of Cambrian reef ecosystem. Zhurnal Obshchei Biologii 60:38-40. 1999 Sponges; Substrate
Aguirre, J. and A. P. Jimenez. 1998. Fossil analogues of present-day Cladocora caespitosa coral banks: Sedimentary setting, dwelling community, and taphonomy (Late Pliocene, W Mediterranean). Coral Reefs 17:203-213. 1998 Spain Discharges; Sediment; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate
Appadoo, C. and D. H. Steele. 1998. Shallow-water marine gammaridean amphipods of Mauritius island. Crustaceana 71:633-645. 1998 US Pacific & Hawaii; Indian Ocean; Madagascar; Mauritius; India; Fiji Algae; Seagrasses; Sponges; Substrate
Bassi, D. 1998. Coralline algal facies and their palaeoenvironments in the late Eocene of northern Italy (Calcare di Nago, Trento). Facies 179-202. 1998 Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Echinoderms; Substrate
Broc, D., A. M. Leclerc, and P. Jean-Baptiste. 1998. Lagoon hydrology and groundwater circulations: A computer study. Pages 543-550 in International Conference on Computational Methods in Water Resources, CMWR. 1998 Salinity; Seawater Flow; Substrate; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Burke, C. D., T. M. McHenry, W. D. Bischoff, and S. J. Mazzullo. 1998. Coral diversity and mode of growth of lateral expansion patch reefs at Mexico Rocks, northern Belize shelf, Central America. Carbonates and Evaporites 13:32-42. 1998 South & Central America; Belize; Mexico Complex Habitat & Resources; Skeletal Coral; Stony Coral; Substrate
Coll, J., J. Moranta, O. Renones, A. Garcia-Rubies, and I. Moreno. 1998. Influence of substrate and deployment time on fish assemblages on an artificial reef at Formentera Island (Balearic Islands, western Mediterranean). Hydrobiologia 385:139-152. 1998 Artificial Habitat; Fish; Substrate
Copper, P. 1998. Evaluating the Frasnian-Famennian mass extinction: comparing brachiopod faunas. Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 43:137-154. 1998 Global; South & Central America Climate; Complex Habitat & Resources; Substrate
Dionne, J.-C. and S. Poitras. 1998. Geomorphic aspects of mega-boulders at Mitis Bay, Lower St. Lawrence Estuary, Quebec, Canada. Journal of Coastal Research 14:1054-1064. 1998 Sediment; Substrate
Galil, B. and H. Zibrowius. 1998. First benthos samples from Eratosthenes Seamount, eastern Mediterranean. Senckenbergiana Maritima 28:111-121. 1998 Echinoderms; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Marine Worms; Sediment; Substrate
Garrigue, C., J. Clavier, and C. Chevellon. 1998. Investigations on the soft bottom benthos in a southwest pacific Atoll lagoon (Uvea, New Caledonia). Atoll Research Bulletin 18-Jan. 1998 US Pacific & Hawaii; Cuba; New Caledonia Bivalves; Sediment; Substrate
Garson, M. J., A. E. Flowers, R. I. Webb, R. D. Charan, and E. J. McCaffrey. 1998. A sponge/dinoflagellate association in the haplosclerid sponge Haliclona sp.: Cellular origin of cytotoxic alkaloids by Percoll density gradient fractionation. Cell and Tissue Research 293:365-373. 1998 Australia Sponges; Substrate
Gauthier, F., S. Gagnon, and B. Dansereau. 1998. Incorporation Of Organic Residues To Peat-Lite Substrates For Production Of Impatiens And Geraniums [Incorporation De Residus Organiques Dans Un Substrat Tourbeux Pour La Production D'Impatiens Et De Geraniums]. Canadian Journal of Plant Science 78:131-138. 1998 Index or Indicator Forestry; Irrigation; Substrate
Gutierrez, L. 1998. Habitat selection by recruits establishes local patterns of adult distribution in two species of damselfishes: Stegastes dorsopunicans and S. planifrons. Oecologia 115:268-277. 1998 South & Central America; Caribbean Field Study & Monitoring Artificial Habitat; Fish; Small Herbivorous Fish; Substrate
Hebshi, A. 1998. Foraging site preferences of Brandt's Cormorants off the Santa Cruz, California, coast. Waterbirds 21:245-250. 1998 Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Marine Birds; Substrate
Hladil, J. 1998. Evolution of intraspecific morphological variability and its relationship to environment (Caliapora battersbyi, Devonian). Vestnik Ceskeho Geologickeho Ustavu 73:61-74. 1998 Sediment; Substrate
Holden, H. and E. LeDrew. 1998. Spectral discrimination of healthy and non-healthy corals based on cluster analysis, principal components analysis, and derivative spectroscopy. Remote Sensing of Environment 65:217-224. 1998 Global; Fiji Field Study & Monitoring; GIS & Maps; Remote Sensing Algae; Stony Coral; Substrate
Holden, HE AT HE R and EL LS WO RT H LeDrew. 1998. Deconvolution of measured spectra based on principal component analysis and derivative spectroscopy. Pages 760-762 in International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium (IGARSS). 1998 GIS & Maps; Remote Sensing Substrate
Kalbfleisch, W. B. C. and B. Jones. 1998. Sedimentology of shallow, hurricane-affected lagoons: Grand Cayman, British West Indies. Journal of Coastal Research 14:140-160. 1998 Algae; Seagrasses; Sediment; Shoreline Protection; Skeletal Coral; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate
Kaufmann, B. 1998. Facies, stratigraphy and diagenesis of Middle Devonian reef- and mud-mounds in the Mader (eastern Anti-Atlas, Morocco). Acta Geologica Polonica 48:43-106. 1998 Model Algae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Climate; Cyanobacteria; Echinoderms; Microorganisms; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Kramarsky-Winter, E. and Y. Loya. 1998. Reproductive strategies of two fungiid corals from the northern Red Sea: Environmental constraints? Marine Ecology Progress Series 174:175-182. 1998 Index or Indicator Stony Coral; Substrate
McClanahan, T. R. 1998. Predation and the distribution and abundance of tropical sea urchin populations. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 221:231-255. 1998 Indian Ocean; India Field Study & Monitoring; Index or Indicator Complex Habitat & Resources; Fish; Sea Urchins; Substrate
Menges, C. H., G. J. E. Hill, and W. Ahmad. 1998. Landsat TM data and potential feeding grounds for threatened marine turtle species in northern Australia. International Journal of Remote Sensing 19:1207-1221. 1998 Australia Algae; Sea Turtles; Substrate
Miller, M. W. and M. E. Hay. 1998. Effects of fish predation and seaweed competition on the survival and growth of corals. Oecologia 113:231-238. 1998 South & Central America; Florida; Caribbean Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Corallivorous Fish; Fish; Large Herbivorous Fish; Small Herbivorous Fish; Sponges; Stony Coral; Substrate
Munroe, T. A. 1998. Systematics and ecology of tonguefishes of the genus Symphurus (Cynoglossidae: Pleuronectiformes) from the western Atlantic Ocean. Fishery Bulletin 96:1-182. 1998 South & Central America; Florida; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Atlantic Ocean; Antilles; Bahamas; Cuba; Bermuda; Trinidad; Belize; Venezuela; Guyana; Caribbean; Mexico Substrate
Muscatine, L., C. Ferrier-Pages, A. Blackburn, R. D. Gates, G. Baghdasarian, and D. Allemand. 1998. Cell-specific density of symbiotic dinoflagellates in tropical anthozoans. Coral Reefs 17:329-337. 1998 Florida; US Pacific & Hawaii; Jamaica Index or Indicator Algae; Anemones & Zooanthids; CO2; Nutrients; Primary Production; Substrate
Nemeth, R. S. 1998. The effect of natural variation in substrate architecture on the survival of juvenile bicolor damselfish. Environmental Biology of Fishes 53:129-141. 1998 South & Central America; Caribbean Field Study & Monitoring Complex Habitat & Resources; Fish; Skeletal Coral; Small Herbivorous Fish; Stony Coral; Substrate
Nieland, D. L., C. A. Wilson, and J. W. Fleeger. 1998. Preliminary evaluation of the use of phosphogypsum for reef substrate in the Gulf of Mexico. Gulf of Mexico Science 16:54-63. 1998 South & Central America; Mexico Lab Study; Index or Indicator Artificial Habitat; Fertilizer & Pesticide Use; Hotel & Food Services; Invertebrates; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Substrate
Nieland, D. L., C. A. Wilson, J. W. Fleeger, B. Sun, R. F. Malone, and S. Chen. 1998. Preliminary evaluation of the use of phosphogypsum for reef substrate. I. A laboratory study of bioaccumulation of radium and six heavy metals in an aquatic food chain. Chemistry and Ecology 305-319. 1998 Lab Study Fish; Invertebrates; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Substrate
Pari, N., M. Peyrot-Clausade, T. Le Campion-Alsumard, P. Hutchings, V. Chazottes, S. Golubic, J. Le Campion, and M. F. Fontaine. 1998. Bioerosion of experimental substrates on high islands and on atoll lagoons (French Polynesia) after two years of exposure. Marine Ecology Progress Series 166:119-130. 1998 Nutrients; Stony Coral; Substrate
Pohler, S. M. L. 1998. Devonian carbonate buildup facies in an intra-oceanic island arc (Tamworth Belt, New South-Wales, Australia). Facies Jan-34. 1998 Australia Salinity; Sediment; Sponges; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Ruffell, A. and G. Wach. 1998. Firmgrounds - Key surfaces in the recognition of parasequences in the Aptian Lower Greensand Group, Isle of Wight (southern England). Sedimentology 45:91-107. 1998 England Echinoderms; Sediment; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Sancho, G. 1998. Factors regulating the height of spawning ascents in trunkfishes (Ostraciidae). Journal of Fish Biology 53:94-103. 1998 US Pacific & Hawaii; Johnston Atoll Substrate
Sandstrom, O. 1998. Sediments and stromatoporoid morphotypes in Ludfordian (Upper Silurian) reefal sea stacks on Gotland, Sweden. GFF 120:365-371. 1998 Sediment; Substrate
Santas, R., PH . Santas, CH . Lianou, and A. Korda. 1998. Community responses to UV radiation. II. Effects of solar UVB on field-grown diatom assemblages of the Carribean. Marine Biology 131:163-171. 1998 South & Central America; Caribbean Field Study & Monitoring Light; Substrate
Schaffelke, B. and D. W. Klumpp. 1998. Nutrient-limited growth of the coral reef macroalga Sargassum baccularia and experimental growth enhancement by nutrient addition in continuous flow culture. Marine Ecology Progress Series 164:199-211. 1998 Australia Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Non-point Source Runoff; Nutrients; Stony Coral; Substrate
Schlacher, T. A., P. Newell, J. Clavier, M. A. Schlacher-Hoenlinger, C. Chevillon, and J. Britton. 1998. Soft-sediment benthic community structure in a coral reef lagoon the - Prominence of spatial heterogeneity and 'spot endemism'. Marine Ecology Progress Series 174:159-174. 1998 Fiji Model Sediment; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Scrutton, C. T. 1998. Ecophenotypic variation in the early Silurian rugose coral Palaeocyclus porpita. Proceedings of the Yorkshire Geological Society 51:8-Jan. 1998 Europe Review Substrate
Steneck, R. S., T. E. Miller, R. P. Reid, and I. G. Macintyre. 1998. Ecological controls on stromatolite development in a modern reef environment: a test of the ecological refuge paradigm. Carbonates and Evaporites 13:48-65. 1998 Bahamas Algae; Coralline Algae; Planktivorous Fish; Sediment; Substrate; Turf Algae
Thacker, R. W., M. A. Becfrro, W. A. Lumbang, and V. J. Paul. 1998. Allelopathic interactions between sponges on a tropical reef. Ecology 79:1740-1750. 1998 Guam; Pupua Field Study & Monitoring Sponges; Substrate
Torok, A. 1998. Controls on development of Mid-Triassic ramps: Examples from southern Hungary. Geological Society Special Publication 339-367. 1998 Spain; Poland; Germany Climate; Sediment; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate
Webster, G. D. 1998. Palaeobiogeography of Tethys Permian crinoids. Pages 289-308 in Proceedings of the Royal Society of Victoria. 1998 Australia; India; Thailand; Oman; China Echinoderms; Substrate
Webster, G. D. and K. J. Houck. 1998. Middle Pennsylvanian, late Atokan-early Desmoinesian echinoderms from an intermontane basin, the Central Colorado Trough. Journal of Paleontology 72:1054-1072. 1998 Echinoderms; Substrate
Webster, J. M., P. J. Davies, and K. Konishi. 1998. Model of fringing reef development in response to progressive sea level fall over the last 7000 years - (Kikai-jima, Ryukyu Islands, Japan). Coral Reefs 17:289-308. 1998 Japan Model Stony Coral; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Wilson, M. A. and T. J. Palmer. 1998. The earliest Gastrochaenolites (Early Pennsylvanian, Arkansas, USA): An upper paleozoic bivalve boring? Journal of Paleontology 72:769-772. 1998 Substrate
Wood, R. 1998. The ecological evolution of reefs. Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics 29:179-206. 1998 Global Algae; Coralline Algae; Fish; Stony Coral; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Zuschin, M. and J. Hohenegger. 1998. Subtropical coral-reef associated sedimentary facies characterized by molluscs (Northern Bay of Safaga, Red Sea, Egypt). Facies 229-254. 1998 Egypt Index or Indicator Mangroves; Seagrasses; Sediment; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Barnabe, G. and R. Barnabe-Quet. 1997. Ecology and management of coastal waters [Ecologie et amenagement des eaux cotieres]. Ecologie et amenagement des eaux cotieres. 1997 Index or Indicator Molluscs; Substrate; Wastewater Discharge
Baron-Szabo, R. C. 1997. The coral facies of the eastern alpine Cretaceous (Helveticum: allgau Schrattenkalk; Calcaceous, Alps: Brandenberger Gosau): taxonomy and palaeoecology [Die Korallenfazies der ostalpinen Kreide (Helvetikum: Allgauer Schrattenkalk; Nordliche Kalkalpen: Bra. Zitteliana 21:Mar-97. 1997 Europe Nutrients; Substrate
Baron-Szabo, R. C. and P. A. Fernandez-Mendiola. 1997. Cretaceous scleractinian corals from the Albian of Cabo de Ajo (Cantabria Province, N-Spain). Paläontologische Zeitschrift 71:35-50. 1997 Europe; Spain Substrate
Carter, J. 1997. Nest-site selection and breeding success of Wedge-tailed Shearwaters Puffinus pacificus at Heron Island. Australian Geographical Studies 35:153-167. 1997 US Pacific & Hawaii Model Substrate
Chess, J. R., E. S. Hobson, and D. F. Howard. 1997. Interactions between Acanthaster planci (Echinodermata, Asteroidea) and scleractinian corals at Kona, Hawai'i1. Pacific Science 51:121-133. 1997 Echinoderms; Seastars; Stony Coral; Substrate
Colin, P. L., W. A. Laroche, and E. B. Brothers. 1997. Ingress and settlement in the Nassau grouper, Epinephelus striatus (Pisces: Serranidae), with relationship to spawning occurrence. Bulletin of Marine Science 60:656-667. 1997 Bahamas Artificial Habitat; Fish; Piscivorous Fish; Skeletal Coral; Snails & Conch; Substrate
Courcelle, J. and P. Hanawalt. 1997. The E.coli proteins RecQ and RecJ process disrupted replication forks in vivo. FASEB Journal 11. 1997 Substrate
Fagerstrom, J. A. 1997. Reef-building: a biological phenomenon. Boletin - Real Sociedad Espanola de Historia Natural: Seccion Geologica 92:13-Jul. 1997 Sediment; Substrate
Fornos, J. J., V. Forteza, and A. Martinez-Taberner. 1997. Modern polychaete reefs in Western Mediterranean lagoons: Ficopomatus enigmatus (Fauvel) in the Albufera of Menorca, Balearic Islands. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 128:175-186. 1997 Marine Worms; Molluscs; Salinity; Substrate
Garcia, J.-P., P. Racheboeuf, and B. Laurin. 1997. Implications of demographic strategies in morphologic innovations expressed among articulate brachiopoda [Implications des strategies demographiques dans l'expression des innovations morphologiques chez les brachiopodes articules]. Geobios 30:293-301. 1997 Substrate
Gischler, E. 1997. Cavity dwellers (coelobites) beneath coral rubble in the Florida Reef Tract. Bulletin of Marine Science 61:467-484. 1997 Florida Index or Indicator Algae; Coralline Algae; Marine Worms; Skeletal Coral; Sponges; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Glynn, P. W. and G. E. Leyte Morales. 1997. Coral reefs of Huatulco, West Mexico: Reef development in upwelling Gulf of Tehuantepec. Revista de Biologia Tropical 45:1033-1047. 1997 South & Central America; US Pacific & Hawaii; Mexico Sea Urchins; Stony Coral; Substrate
Haunold, T. G., C. Baal, and W. E. Piller. 1997. Benthic foraminiferal associations in the Northern Bay of Safaga, Red Sea, Egypt. Marine Micropaleontology 29:185-210. 1997 US Pacific & Hawaii; Egypt Seagrasses; Sediment; Substrate
Helmuth, B. S. T., K. P. Sebens, and T. L. Daniel. 1997. Morphological variation in coral aggregations: Branch spacing and mass flux to coral tissues. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 209:233-259. 1997 South & Central America; Belize Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study; Model Light; Primary Production; Seawater Flow; Sediment; Stony Coral; Substrate; Zooxanthellae
Johnson, M. E. and L. K. Libbey. 1997. Global review of upper pleistocene (Substage 5e) rocky shores: Tectonic segregation, substrate variation, and biological diversity. Journal of Coastal Research 13:297-307. 1997 Global Review Substrate
Kan, H., N. Hori, T. Kawana, T. Kaigara, and K. Ichikawa. 1997. The evolution of a holocene fringing reef and island: Reefal environmental sequence and sea level change in Tonaki Island, the central Ryukyus. Atoll Research Bulletin 20-25. 1997 US Pacific & Hawaii; Japan Climate; Stony Coral; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Knight, D., E. LeDrew, and H. Holden. 1997. Mapping submerged corals in Fiji from remote sensing and in situ measurements: Applications for integrated coastal management. Ocean and Coastal Management 34:153-170. 1997 Fiji Field Study & Monitoring; Index or Indicator; GIS & Maps; Remote Sensing; Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Substrate
Koljak, R., O. Boutaud, B.-H. Shieh, N. Samel, and A. R. Brash. 1997. Identification of a naturally occurring peroxidase-lipoxygenase fusion protein. Science 277:1994-1996. 1997 Substrate
Laroche, J., J. Razanoelisoa, E. Fauroux, and M. W. Rabenevanana. 1997. The reef fisheries surrounding the south-west coastal cities of Madagascar. Fisheries Management and Ecology 4:285-299. 1997 Madagascar Finfish Harvest; Fish; Fishing Sector; Substrate
LeDrew, EL LS WO RT H, DR EW Knight, and HE AT HE R Holden. 1997. Remote sensing analysis of submerged coral reefs: Applications for integrated coastal management in Fiji. Pages 809-812 in International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium (IGARSS). 1997 Fiji Field Study & Monitoring; Index or Indicator; GIS & Maps; Remote Sensing; Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Substrate
Legendre, P., R. G. Galzin, and M. L. Harmelin-Vivien. 1997. Relating behavior to habitat: Solutions to the fourth-corner problem. Ecology 78:547-562. 1997 Fish; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Lewis, A. R. 1997. Effects of experimental coral disturbance on the structure of fish communities on large patch reefs. Marine Ecology Progress Series 161:37-50. 1997 Field Study & Monitoring; Model; Index or Indicator Corallivorous Fish; Fish; Large Herbivorous Fish; Small Herbivorous Fish; Stony Coral; Substrate
Lirman, D. and P. Fong. 1997. Patterns of damage to the branching coral Acropora palmata following Hurricane Andrew: Damage and survivorship of hurricane-generated asexual recruits. Journal of Coastal Research 13:67-72. 1997 Florida Skeletal Coral; Stony Coral; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate
Low, J. K. Y., C. B. Leng, and L. M. Chou. 1997. Pomacentrid population dynamics on Singapore coral reefs. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment 44:53-66. 1997 Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Sediment; Small Herbivorous Fish; Substrate; Turf Algae
Martin, T. R. and S. A. Bortone. 1997. Development of an epifaunal assemblage on an estuarine artificial reef. Gulf of Mexico Science 15:55-70. 1997 Florida Model Artificial Habitat; Invertebrates; Salinity; Substrate
Mazel, C. H. 1997. Diver-operated instrument for in situ measurement of spectral fluorescence and reflectance of benthic marine organisms and substrates. Optical Engineering 36:2612-2617. 1997 Field Study & Monitoring; Remote Sensing Substrate
Mebs, D., S. Benesch, B. Konig, Y. Yamakawa, and T. Omori-Satoh. 1997. A protease from the marine sponge Callyspongia schulzi. Biochemistry and Molecular Biology International 42:789-797. 1997 Papua New Guinea Sponges; Substrate
Medio, D., R. F. G. Ormond, and M. Pearson. 1997. Effect of briefings on rates of damage to corals by scuba divers. Biological Conservation 79:91-95. 1997 Cuba; Egypt Environmental Education & Outreach; Substrate; Tourism & Recreation
Mehl, D. and F. T. Fursich. 1997. Middle Jurassic Porifera from Kachchh, western India. Paläontologische Zeitschrift 71:19-33. 1997 India Sediment; Sponges; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate
Nacorda, H. M. E. and H. T. Yap. 1997. Structure and temporal dynamics of macroinfaunal communities of a sandy reef flat in the northwestern Philippines. Hydrobiologia 353:91-106. 1997 Philippines Field Study & Monitoring Echinoderms; Marine Worms; Molluscs; Salinity; Substrate
Nishi, E. and M. Nishihira. 1997. Multi-clonal pseudo-colony formation in the calcareous tube worm Salmacina dysteri (Huxley) (Serpulidae, Polychaeta). Natural History Research 4:93-100. 1997 Field Study & Monitoring Marine Worms; Substrate
Sancho, G., D. Ma, and P. S. Lobel. 1997. Behavioral observations of an upcurrent reef colonization event by larval surgeonfish Ctenochaetus strigosus (Acanthuridae). Marine Ecology Progress Series 153:311-315. 1997 US Pacific & Hawaii; Johnston Atoll Fish; Small Herbivorous Fish; Substrate
Slattery, M., J. B. McClintock, and S. S. Bowser. 1997. Deposit feeding: a novel mode of nutrition in the Antarctic colonial soft coral Gersemia antarctica. Marine Ecology Progress Series 149:299-304. 1997 Octocoral; Plankton; Sediment; Substrate
Turner, E. C., N. P. James, and G. M. Narbonne. 1997. Growth dynamics of neoproterozoic calcimicrobial reefs, Mackenzie Mountains, Northwest Canada. Journal of Sedimentary Research 67:437-450. 1997 Salinity; Substrate
Van Treeck, P. and H. Schuhmacher. 1997. Initial survival of coral nubbins transplanted by a new coral transplantation technology - Options for reef rehabilitation. Marine Ecology Progress Series 150:287-292. 1997 Substrate
Young, G. A. and R. J. Elias. 1997. Patterns of variation in late Ordovician and early Silurian tabulate corals. Boletin - Real Sociedad Espanola de Historia Natural: Seccion Geologica 91:193-204. 1997 Sediment; Substrate
Zonneveld, J.-P., T. F. Moslow, and C. M. Henderson. 1997. Lithofacies associations and depositional environments in a mixed siliciclastic-carbonate coastal depositional system, upper Liard Formation, Triassic, northeastern British Columbia. Bulletin of Canadian Petroleum Geology 45:553-575. 1997 Columbia Echinoderms; Sediment; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Zuschin, M. and W. E. Piller. 1997. Bivalve distribution on coral carpets in the Northern Bay of Safaga (Red Sea, Egypt) and its relation to environmental parameters. Facies 183-194. 1997 Egypt Bivalves; Substrate
Zuschin, M. and W. E. Piller. 1997. Molluscan hard-substrate associations in the northern Red Sea. Marine Ecology 18:361-378. 1997 Egypt Snails & Conch; Substrate
Bianchi, C. N. and C. Morri. 1996. Ficopomatus 'reefs' in the Po River Delta (Northern Adriatic): Their constructional dynamics, biology, and influences on the brackish-water biota. Marine Ecology 17:51-66. 1996 Field Study & Monitoring Invertebrates; Marine Worms; Sediment; Substrate; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Brash, A. R., W. E. Boeglin, M. S. Chang, and B.-H. Shieh. 1996. Purification and molecular cloning of an 8R-lipoxygenase from the coral Plexaura homomalla reveal the related primary structures of R- and S- lipoxygenases. Journal of Biological Chemistry 271:20949-20957. 1996 Model Substrate
Bruggemann, J. H., A. M. Van Kessel, J. M. Van Rooij, and A. M. Breeman. 1996. Bioerosion and sediment ingestion by the caribbean parrotfish Scarus vetula and Sparisoma viride: Implications of fish size, feeding mode and habitat use. Marine Ecology Progress Series 134:59-71. 1996 South & Central America; Antilles; Caribbean Algae; Corallivorous Fish; Fish; Large Herbivorous Fish; Sediment; Substrate
Buttner, H. 1996. Rubble mounds of sand tilefish Malacanthus plumieri (bloch, 1787) and associated fishes in Colombia. Bulletin of Marine Science 58:248-260. 1996 South & Central America; Caribbean Complex Habitat & Resources; Fish; Skeletal Coral; Sponges; Substrate; Tube, Barrel, & Finger Sponges
Coval, S. J., R. W. Patton, J. M. Petrin, L. James, M. L. Rothofsky, S. L. Lin, M. Patel, J. K. Reed, A. T. McPhail, and W. R. Bishop. 1996. A cembranolide diterpene farnesyl protein transferase inhibitor from the marine soft coral Lobophytum cristagalli. Bioorganic and Medicinal Chemistry Letters 6:909-912. 1996 Octocoral; Substrate
DeMartini, E. E. 1996. Sheltering and foraging substrate uses of the arc-eye hawkfish Paracirrhites arcatus (pisces: cirrhitidae). Bulletin of Marine Science 58:826-837. 1996 US Pacific & Hawaii Fish; Skeletal Coral; Stony Coral; Substrate
Edsall, T. A., G. W. Kennedy, and W. H. Horns. 1996. Potential spawning habitat for lake trout on Julian's Reef, Lake Michigan. Journal of Great Lakes Research 22:83-88. 1996 GIS & Maps Complex Habitat & Resources; Skeletal Coral; Substrate
Elliott, J. M., A. Logan, and M. L. H. Thomas. 1996. Morphotypes of the foraminiferan Homotrema rubrum (lamarck): Distribution and relative abundance on reefs in Bermuda. Bulletin of Marine Science 58:261-276. 1996 Bermuda Sponges; Substrate
Esteban, M. 1996. An overview of Miocene reefs from Mediterranean areas: general trends and facies models. Models for carbonate stratigraphy from Miocene reef complexes of Mediterranean regions Mar-53. 1996 Model Substrate
Falcon, J. M., S. A. Bortone, A. Brito, and C. M. Bundrick. 1996. Structure of and relationships within and between the littoral, rock- substrate fish communities off four islands in the Canarian Archipelago. Marine Biology 125:215-231. 1996 Model; Index or Indicator Algae; Commercial Fisheries; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Sea Urchins; Substrate
Fitzsimons, J. D. 1996. The significance of man-made structures for lake trout spawning in the Great Lakes: Are they a viable alternative to natural reefs? Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 53:142-151. 1996 Review Artificial Habitat; Complex Habitat & Resources; Substrate
Franseen, E. K. and R. H. Goldstein. 1996. Paleoslope, sea-level and climate controls on Upper Miocene platform evolution, Las Negras area, southeastern Spain. Models for carbonate stratigraphy from Miocene reef complexes of Mediterranean regions 159-176. 1996 Spain Model Climate; Substrate
Freiwald, A. and J. Schonfeld. 1996. Substrate pitting and boring pattern of Hyrrokkin sarcophaga Cedhagen, 1994 (foraminifera) in a modem deep-water coral reef mound. Marine Micropaleontology 28:199-207. 1996 Bivalves; Nutrients; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Gischler, E. and R. N. Ginsburg. 1996. Cavity dwellers (coelobites) under coral rubble in southern Belize barrier and atoll reefs. Bulletin of Marine Science 58:570-589. 1996 South & Central America; Belize Algae; Coralline Algae; Marine Worms; Molluscs; Skeletal Coral; Sponges; Substrate
Glenn, E. P., D. Moore, K. Fitzsimmons, and C. Azevedo. 1996. Spore culture of the edible red seaweed, Gracilaria parvispora (Rhodophyta). Aquaculture 142:59-74. 1996 US Pacific & Hawaii Substrate
Goiran, C., S. Al-Moghrabi, D. Allemand, and J. Jaubert. 1996. Inorganic carbon uptake for photosynthesis by the symbiotic coral/dinoflagellate association: I. Photosynthetic performances of symbionts and dependence on sea water bicarbonate. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 199:207-225. 1996 CO2; Light; Primary Production; Stony Coral; Substrate; Zooxanthellae
Graham, BR UC E and MA RK Schroeder. 1996. M/V FIRAT removal, grounding assessment, hard coral reattachment, and monitoring - a case study. Pages 1451-1455 in Oceans Conference Record (IEEE). 1996 Florida Field Study & Monitoring; GIS & Maps Anchoring & Vessel Grounding; Stony Coral; Substrate
Heikoop, J. M., C. J. Tsujita, C. E. Heikoop, M. J. Risk, and A. P. Dickin. 1996. Effects of volcanic ashfall recorded in ancient marine benthic communities: Comparison of a nearshore and an offshore environment. Lethaia 29:125-139. 1996 Indonesia Sediment; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate
Heikoop, J. M., C. J. Tsujita, M. J. Risk, T. Tomascik, and A. J. Mah. 1996. Modern iron ooids from a shallow-marine volcanic setting: Mahengetang, Indonesia. Geology 24:759-762. 1996 Indonesia Sediment; Substrate
Hyndes, G. A., I. C. Potter, and R. C. J. Lenanton. 1996. Habitat partitioning by whiting species (Sillaginidae) in coastal waters. Environmental Biology of Fishes 45:21-40. 1996 Australia Fish; Seagrasses; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Jennings, S., D. P. Boulle, and N. V. C. Polunin. 1996. Habitat correlates of the distribution and biomass of Seychelles' reef fishes. Environmental Biology of Fishes 46:15-25. 1996 US Pacific & Hawaii; Seychelles Index or Indicator Finfish Harvest; Skeletal Coral; Substrate
Jin, J., D. G. F. Long, and P. Copper. 1996. Early Silurian Virgiana pentamerid brachiopod communities of anticosti Island, Quebec. Palaios 11:597-609. 1996 Global Sediment; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate
Johnson, M. E. and M. E. Simian. 1996. Discrimination between coastal ramps and marine terraces at Punta Chivato on the pliocene-pleistocene Gulf of California. Journal of Geoscience Education 44:569-575. 1996 South & Central America; Mexico Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study Sediment; Stony Coral; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Karlson, R. H., T. P. Hughes, and S. R. Karlson. 1996. Density-dependent dynamics of soft coral aggregations: The significance of clonal growth and form. Ecology 77:1592-1599. 1996 Australia Octocoral; Substrate
Lathuiliere, B. 1996. Astogenic routes in simple and colonial montlivaltiid corals of French Bajocian [Itineraires astogeniques chez des coraux simples et coloniaux montlivaltiides du Bajocien de France]. Geobios 29:577-603. 1996 France Substrate
Longman, M. W. 1996. Did the Mississippian Lodgepole buildup at Dickinson Field (North Dakota) form as a gas seep (\vent\") community?". Mountain Geologist 33:105-114. 1996 Field Study & Monitoring; Model CO2; Echinoderms; Microorganisms; Sediment; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Mcclanahan, T. R., A. T. Kamukuru, N. A. Muthiga, M. Gilagabher Yebio, and D. Obura. 1996. Effect of sea urchin reductions on algae, coral, and fish populations. Conservation Biology 10:136-154. 1996 Kenya Algae; Corallivorous Fish; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Fishing Sector; Fleshy Macroalgae; Large Herbivorous Fish; Piscivorous Fish; Planktivorous Fish; Sea Urchins; Seagrasses; Skeletal Coral; Small Herbivorous Fish; Stony Coral; Substrate
Meroz, E. and M. Ilan. 1996. Life history characteristics of a coral reef sponge. Marine Biology 124:443-451. 1996 Sponges; Substrate
Nacorda, H. M. E. and H. T. Yap. 1996. Macroinfaunal biomass and energy flow in a shallow reef flat of the northwestern Philippines. Hydrobiologia 341:37-49. 1996 Philippines Field Study & Monitoring Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Marine Worms; Molluscs; Primary Production; Salinity; Sediment; Substrate
Nir, Y. 1996. Sediment transport patterns of southern Sinai coasts and their role in the Holocene development of coral reefs and lagoons. Journal of Coastal Research 12:70-78. 1996 Egypt Sediment; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Ormond, R. F. G., J. M. Roberts, and R.-Q. Jan. 1996. Behavioural differences in microhabitat use by damselfishes (Pomacentridae): Implications for reef fish biodiversity. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 202:85-95. 1996 Maldives; Egypt Index or Indicator Fish; Small Herbivorous Fish; Substrate
Pedley, M. 1996. Miocene reef facies on the Pelagian region (central Mediterranean). Models for carbonate stratigraphy from Miocene reef complexes of Mediterranean regions 247-259. 1996 Sediment; Substrate
Perry, C. T. 1996. Distribution and abundance of macroborers in an upper miocene reef system, Mallorca, Spain: Implications for reef development and framework destruction. Palaios 11:40-56. 1996 Spain Sediment; Sponges; Stony Coral; Substrate
Petite, H., K. Kacem, and J. T. Triffitt. 1996. Adhesion, growth and differentiation of human bone marrow stromal cells on non-porous calcium carbonate and plastic substrata: Effects of dexamethasone and 1,25dihydroxyvitamin D3. Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Medicine 7:665-671. 1996 Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Substrate
Renaud, P. E., W. G. Ambrose Jr., S. R. Riggs, and D. A. Syster. 1996. Multi-level effects of severe storms on an offshore temperate reef system: Benthic sediments, macroalgae, and implications for fisheries. Marine Ecology 17:383-398. 1996 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Fish; Fishing Sector; Sediment; Skeletal Coral; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate
Righton, D., J. Kemp, and R. Ormond. 1996. Biogeography, community structure and diversity of Red Sea and western Indian Ocean butterflyfishes. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 76:223-228. 1996 US Pacific & Hawaii; Indian Ocean; Kenya; India; Egypt Field Study & Monitoring Corallivorous Fish; Fish; Substrate
Scott, R. W. 1996. Global environmental controls on Cretaceous reefal ecosystems. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 119:187-199. 1996 Global Algae; Cyanobacteria; Microorganisms; Nutrients; Stony Coral; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Senowbari-Daryan, B. and E. Flugel. 1996. A 'problematic fossil' revealed: Pycnoporidium ? eomesozoicum Flugel, 1972 (late triassic, tethys) - Not an enigmatic alga but a strophomenid brachiopod (Gosaukammerella n.g.). Facies 83-99. 1996 Iran; Oman Sponges; Substrate
Talbot, C. J., W. Stanley, R. Soub, and N. Al-Sadoun. 1996. Epitaxial salt reefs and mushrooms in the southern Dead Sea. Sedimentology 43:1025-1047. 1996 Sediment; Substrate
Tamashiro, M., J. K. Grace, and R. T. Yamamoto. 1996. Insecticidal and behavioral activity of etofenprox against the formosan subterranean termite (Isoptera: Rhinotermitidae). Sociobiology 28:53-66. 1996 Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study Fertilizer & Pesticide Use; Substrate
Tomascik, T., R. Van Woesik, and A. J. Mah. 1996. Rapid coral colonization of a recent lava flow following a volcanic eruption, Banda Islands, Indonesia. Coral Reefs 15:169-175. 1996 Indonesia Stony Coral; Substrate
Van Rooij, J. M., E. De Jong, F. Vaandrager, and J. J. Videler. 1996. Resource and habitat sharing by the stoplight parrotfish, Sparisoma viride, a Caribbean reef herbivore. Environmental Biology of Fishes 47:81-91. 1996 South & Central America; Antilles; Caribbean Corallivorous Fish; Fish; Large Herbivorous Fish; Small Herbivorous Fish; Substrate
Wantiez, L., M. Harmelin-Vivien, and M. Kulbicki. 1996. Spatial and temporal variation in a soft-bottom fish assemblage in St Vincent Bay, New Caledonia. Marine Biology 125:801-812. 1996 New Caledonia Fish; Invertebrate Harvest; Small Herbivorous Fish; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate
Weidlich, O. 1996. Bioerosion in Late Permian Rugosa from reefal blocks (Hawasina Complex, Oman Mountains): Implications for reef degradation. Facies 133-142. 1996 Oman Boring Sponges; Sediment; Sponges; Substrate
Wolanski, E. and J. Chappell. 1996. The response of tropical Australian estuaries to a sea level rise. Journal of Marine Systems 7:267-279. 1996 Australia Model Mangroves; Sediment; Substrate; Surface & Groundwater Flow; Water Depth & Sea Level
Albertelli, G., G. Bavestrello, R. Cattaneo-Vietti, E. Olivari, and M. Petrillo. 1995. Artificial habitats for rearing slow-growing marine invertebrates. Pages 455-463 in Coastal ocean space utilization III. Proc. symposium, Genoa, 1993. 1995 Aquaculture; Artificial Habitat; Substrate
Cabioch, G., L. F. Montaggioni, and G. Faure. 1995. Holocene initiation and development of New Caledonian fringing reefs, SW Pacific. Coral Reefs 14:131-140. 1995 US Pacific & Hawaii; New Caledonia Algae; Coralline Algae; Octocoral; Shoreline Protection; Skeletal Coral; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Davis, D., V. Harriott, C. Macnamara, L. Roberts, and S. Austin. 1995. Conflicts in a marine protected area: scuba divers, economics, ecology and management in Julian Rocks Aquatic Reserve. Australian Parks & Recreation 31:29-35. 1995 Australia; Cuba Field Study & Monitoring Artificial Habitat; Dive, Snorkeling, & Swimming Tourism; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Marine Protected Areas; Monetary Valuation; Substrate; Tourism & Recreation
Delos Reyes, M. and R. Martens. 1995. Low-cost artificial reef program in the Philippines: an evaluation in the management of a tropical coastal ecosystem. Beitrage zur Palaontologie 20:6-Jan. 1995 Philippines Artificial Habitat; Substrate
Donovan, S. K. and D. J. Miller. 1995. Aspects of ancient rocky shorelines: the Hopegate and Falmouth Formations, Jamaica. Caribbean Journal of Science 31:174-184. 1995 Jamaica Substrate
Dullo, W.-C., M. Gektidis, S. Golubic, G. A. Heiss, H. Kampmann, W. Kiene, D. K. Kroll, M. L. Kuhrau, G. Radtke, J. G. Reijmer, G. B. Reinicke, D. Schlichter, H. Schuhmacher, and K. Vogel. 1995. Factors controlling holocene reef growth: An interdisciplinary approach. Facies 32:145-188. 1995 Global; Bahamas; Egypt; Sudan; Djibouti Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Cyanobacteria; Light; Microorganisms; Non-point Source Runoff; Nutrients; Octocoral; Plankton; Primary Production; Sea Urchins; Sediment; Snails & Conch; Stony Coral; Substrate; Tourism & Recreation; Water Depth & Sea Level; Zooxanthellae
Faisal, M., B. J. Rutan, and S. Sami-Demmerle. 1995. Development of continuous liver cell cultures from the marine teleost, spot (Leiostomus xanthurus, Pisces: Sciaenidae). Aquaculture 132:59-72. 1995 Cuba Model CO2; Microorganisms; Substrate
French Jonathan, A. 1995. Gulf of Aqaba: a common cause in the Middle East peace process. Pages 524-527 in [No source information available]. 1995 Middle East Collaboration & Partnering; Complex Habitat & Resources; Substrate; Tourism & Recreation
Harper, D. A. T., C. T. Scrutton, and D. M. Williams. 1995. Mass mortalities on an Irish Silurian seafloor. Journal - Geological Society London 152:917-922. 1995 Echinoderms; Sediment; Substrate
Jones, M. R. 1995. The Torres Reefs, North Queensland, Australia -strong tidal flows a modern control on their growth. Coral Reefs 14:63-69. 1995 Australia Sediment; Substrate
Kan, H., N. Hori, Y. Nakashima, and K. Ichikawa. 1995. The evolution of narrow reef flats at high-latitude in the Ryukyu Islands. Coral Reefs 14:123-130. 1995 Sediment; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Kraines, S., N. Nakashima, T. Omori, Y. Suzuki, K. Yamada, and H. Komiyama. 1995. A new methodology for evaluating carbon flux between a coral reef, the ocean and the atmosphere. Energy Conversion and Management 36:733-736. 1995 Model Seawater Flow; Substrate
Lewy, Z. 1995. Hypothetical endosymbiontic zooxanthellae in rudists are not needed to explain their ecological niches and thick shells in comparison with hermatypic corals. Cretaceous Research 16:25-37. 1995 Middle East Algae; Bivalves; Octocoral; Salinity; Snails & Conch; Sponges; Substrate; Zooxanthellae
Mendonca, V. M., H. D. Klepin, and S. W. Matson. 1995. DNA helicases in recombination and repair: Construction of a ΔuvrD ΔhelD ΔrecQ mutant deficient in recombination and repair. Journal of Bacteriology 177:1326-1335. 1995 Substrate
Mohammed, S. Z. 1995. Observations on the benthic macrofauna of the soft sediment on western side of the Arabian Gulf (ROPME sea area) with respect to 1991 Gulf War oil spill. Indian Journal of Marine Sciences 24:147-152. 1995 Echinoderms; Marine Worms; Molluscs; Petroleum Spills; Sediment; Substrate
Peyrot-Clausade, M., T. Le Campion-Alsumard, P. Hutchings, J. Le Campion, C. Payri, and M. F. Fontaine. 1995. Initial bioerosion and bioaccretion on experimental substrates in high island and atoll lagoons (French Polynesia). Oceanologica Acta 18:531-541. 1995 Substrate
Scholz, J. and G. Hillmer. 1995. Reef-bryozoans and bryozoan-microreefs: Control factor evidence from the philippines and other regions. Facies 32:109-143. 1995 Global; Philippines Microorganisms; Sediment; Shoreline Protection; Substrate
Smith, A. M. 1995. Palaeoenvironmental interpretation using bryozoans: a review. Pages 231-243 Marine palaeoenvironmental analysis from fossils. 1995 Review Salinity; Sediment; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Wood, R. 1995. The changing biology of reef-building. Palaios 10:517-529. 1995 Algae; Substrate
Young, C.-D. and J.-G. Duh. 1995. Corrosion of aluminium nitride substrates in acid, alkaline solutions and water. Journal of Materials Science 30:185-195. 1995 Substrate
Antsulevich, A. E. 1994. Artificial reefs project for improvement of water quality and environmental enhancement of Neva Bay (St. Petersburg County region). Bulletin of Marine Science 55:1189-1192. 1994 Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Artificial Habitat; Bivalves; Invertebrates; Sediment; Substrate
Barshaw, D. E. and E. Spanier. 1994. Anti-predator behaviors of the Mediterranean slipper lobster, Scyllarides latus. Bulletin of Marine Science 55:375-382. 1994 Artificial Habitat; Fish; Invertivorous Fish; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Substrate
Barshaw, D. E., K. W. Able, and K. L. Heck. 1994. Salt marsh peat reefs as protection for postlarval lobsters Homarus americanus from fish and crab predators - Comparisons with other substrates. Marine Ecology Progress Series 106:203. 1994 Fish; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Substrate
Benson, L. 1994. Carbonate deposition, Pyramid Lake subbasin, Nevada: 1. Sequence of formation and elevational distribution of carbonate deposits (Tufas). Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 109:55-87. 1994 Beaches & Nature Parks; Substrate
Bernier, P., C. Gaillard, G. Barale, J.-P. Bourseau, E. Buffetaut, J.-C. Gall, and S. Wenz. 1994. The underlying substrate ofthe Cerin Lithographic Limestones. Geobios 27:13-24. 1994 Cyanobacteria; Microorganisms; Sediment; Substrate
Brachert, T. C. 1994. Palaeoecology of enigmatic tube microfossils forming \cryptalgal\" fabrics (Late Quaternary, Red Sea)". Paläontologische Zeitschrift 68:299-312. 1994 Cyanobacteria; Microorganisms; Plankton; Salinity; Sediment; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Cadee, G. C. and F. K. McKinney. 1994. A coral-bryozoan association from the Neogene of northwestern Europe. Lethaia 27:59-66. 1994 Europe Sediment; Stony Coral; Substrate
Clavijo, I. E. and P. L. Donaldson. 1994. Spawning behavior in the labrid, Halichoeres bivittatus, on artificial and natural substrates in Onslow Bay, North Carolina, with notes on early life history. Bulletin of Marine Science 55:383-387. 1994 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Cuba Artificial Habitat; Substrate
Garzon-Ferreira, J. and M. Kielman. 1994. Extensive mortality of corals in the Colombian Caribbean during the last two decades. Pages 247-253 in Proceedings of the colloquium on global aspects of coral reefs, Miami, 1993. 1994 Global; South & Central America; Caribbean Finfish Harvest; Hydrocoral; Octocoral; Pathogens; Sediment; Stony Coral; Substrate; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Grace, K. J. S., D. Zavortink, and R. S. Jacobs. 1994. Inactivation of bee venom phospholipase A2 by a sesquiterpene furanoic acid marine natural product. Biochemical Pharmacology 47:1427-1434. 1994 Cuba Octocoral; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Substrate
James, N. P., T. D. Boreen, Y. Bone, and D. A. Feary. 1994. Holocene carbonate sedimentation on the west Eucla Shelf, Great Australian Bight: a shaved shelf. Sedimentary Geology 90:161-177. 1994 Australia Algae; Coralline Algae; Sediment; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Kershaw, S. and M. Keeling. 1994. Factors controlling the growth of stromatoporoid biostromes in the Ludlow of Gotland, Sweden. Sedimentary Geology 89:325-335. 1994 Global Model Climate; Sediment; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Leinfelder, R. R., M. Krautter, R. Laternser, M. Nose, D. U. Schmid, G. Schweigert, W. Werner, H. Keupp, H. Brugger, R. Herrmann, U. Rehfeld-Kiefer, J. H. Schroeder, C. Reinhold, R. Koch, A. Zeiss, V. Schweizer, H. Christmann, G. Menges, and H. Luterbacher. 1994. The origin of Jurassic reefs: Current research developments and results. Facies 31:Jan-56. 1994 Global; Oman; Spain; Germany Climate; Complex Habitat & Resources; Sediment; Sponges; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Markevich, A. I. 1994. Species composition and ecological characteristics of the fishes of artificial habitats in Peter the Great Bay, the Sea of Japan. Biologiya Morya (Vladivostok) 20:222-228. 1994 Japan Artificial Habitat; Fish; Seagrasses; Substrate
McClanahan, T. R. 1994. Kenyan coral reef lagoon fish: Effects of fishing, substrate complexity, and sea urchins. Coral Reefs 13:231-242. 1994 Kenya Finfish Harvest; Sea Urchins; Substrate
McGehee, M. A. 1994. Correspondence between assemblages of coral reef fishes and gradients of water motion, depth, and substrate size off Puerto Rico. Marine Ecology Progress Series 105:243-256. 1994 Puerto Rico Substrate
Nelson, W. G., D. M. Savercool, T. E. Neth, and J. R. Rodda. 1994. A comparison of the fouling community development on stabilized oil- ash and concrete reefs. Bulletin of Marine Science 55:1303-1315. 1994 Florida Artificial Habitat; Substrate
Nott, J. 1994. The influence of deep weathering on coastal landscape and landform development in the monsoonal tropics of northern Australia. Journal of Geology 102:509-522. 1994 Australia Substrate
Schuhmacher, H. and L. Schillak. 1994. Integrated electrochemical and biogenic deposition of hard material - a nature-like colonization substrate. Bulletin of Marine Science 55:672-679. 1994 Artificial Habitat; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Substrate
Scoffin, T. P. 1994. History of a fringing reef on the west coast of Barbados 1974-1992. Pages 273-278 in Proceedings of the colloquium on global aspects of coral reefs, Miami, 1993. 1994 Global Algae; Coralline Algae; Hydrocoral; Nutrients; Pathogens; Sea Urchins; Skeletal Coral; Stony Coral; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate
Vose, F. E. and W. G. Nelson. 1994. Gray triggerfish (Balistes capriscus Gmelin) feeding from artificial and natural substrate in shallow Atlantic waters of Florida. Bulletin of Marine Science 55:1316-1323. 1994 Florida; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) Artificial Habitat; Bivalves; Fish; Invertebrates; Invertivorous Fish; Substrate
Wang, S.-H., J.-S. Fan, and J. K. Rigby. 1994. Archaeolithoporella and Tubiphytes: Affinties and paleoecology in Permian reefs of South China. Science in China (Scientia Sinica) Series B 37:723-743. 1994 Japan; China Index or Indicator Algae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Sponges; Substrate
West, J. E., R. M. Buckley, and D. C. Doty. 1994. Ecology and habitat use of juvenile rockfishes (Sebastes spp.) associated with artificial reefs in Puget Sound, Washington. Bulletin of Marine Science 55:344-350. 1994 Artificial Habitat; Fish; Substrate
Bao, XI MA O, CH EN GE N Liu, XI AN GQ IN Zheng, LU CH UN Wang, JI AN MI N Zhu, and QI LI. 1993. Structure analyses of porous silicon by HREM. Pan Tao Ti Hsueh Pao/Chinese Journal of Semiconductors 14:322-324. 1993 Substrate
Boreen, T., N. James, C. Wilson, and D. Heggie. 1993. Surficial cool-water carbonate sediments on the Otway continental margin, southeastern Australia. Marine Geology 112:35-56. 1993 Australia Algae; Nutrients; Sediment; Sponges; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate
Bythell, J.C., M. Bythell, and E. H. Gladfelter. 1993. Initial results of a long-term coral reef monitoring program: impact of hurricane Hugo at Buck Island Reef National Monument, St. Croix U.S. Virgin Islands. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 172:171-183. 1993 US Virgin Islands Field Study & Monitoring Skeletal Coral; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate
De Vel, O. Y. and W. Bour. 1993. Thematic and structural mapping of relatively shallow reef and lagoon type substrates by high-resolution satellite remote detection [Cartographie thematique et structurelle des substrats recifaux et lagunaires peu profonds par la teledetection satellitair. Pages 297-304 Teledetection appliquee a la cartographie thematique et topographique. Actes des journees scientifiques, Montreal, 1991. 1993 New Caledonia GIS & Maps Light; Skeletal Coral; Substrate
Glynn, P. W. 1993. Coral reef bleaching: ecological perspectives. Coral Reefs 12:17-Jan. 1993 Global Hydrocoral; Salinity; Sediment; Stony Coral; Substrate; Zooxanthellae
Guillemin, G., M. Launay, and A. Meunier. 1993. Natural coral as a substrate for fibroblastic growth in vitro. Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Medicine 4:575-581. 1993 Substrate
Helmuth, B. and K. Sebens. 1993. The influence of colony morphology and orientation to flow on particle capture by the scleractinian coral Agaricia agaricites (Linnaeus). Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 165:251-278. 1993 South & Central America; Jamaica; Caribbean Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study Stony Coral; Substrate; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Kershaw, S. 1993. Sedimentation control on growth of stromatoporoid reefs in the Silurian of Gotland, Sweden. Journal - Geological Society London 150:197-205. 1993 Model CO2; Sediment; Substrate
Matthews, W. S., A. E. van Wyk, and G. J. Bredenkamp. 1993. Endemic flora of the north-eastern Transvaal Escarpment, South Africa. Biological Conservation 63:83-94. 1993 South Africa Forestry; Invasive Species; Landscape Conservation & Restoration; Substrate
Moissette, P. 1993. Bryozoan assemblages in Messinian deposits of western Algeria. Lethaia 26:247-259. 1993 Algae; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Neuweiler, F. 1993. Development of albian microbialites and microbialite reefs at marginal platform areas of the Vasco-Cantabrian Basin (Soba reef area, Cantabria, N. Spain). Facies 29:231-249. 1993 Spain Boring Sponges; Marine Worms; Sediment; Sponges; Substrate
Schroeter, S. C., J. D. Dixon, J. Kastendiek, R. O. Smith, and J. R. Bence. 1993. Detecting the ecological effects of environmental impacts: a case study of kelp forest invertebrates. Ecological Applications 3:331-350. 1993 Discharges; Octocoral; Plankton; Sea Urchins; Seastars; Snails & Conch; Sponges; Substrate
Sheppard, C. R. C. 1993. Physical environment of the Gulf relevant to marine pollution: An overview. Marine Pollution Bulletin 27:8-Mar. 1993 Salinity; Sediment; Substrate; Waterborne Discharges
Sukhtankar, R. K., S. J. Pandit, A. J. Shirke, and S. A. Kulkarni. 1993. Occurrence of the coral reefs on the Bhandarpule coast, District Ratnagiri, Maharashtra. Journal - Geological Society of India 42:405-409. 1993 Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Venec-Peyre, M.-T. 1993. Endolithic ethology of Gypsina globulus (R.) and Cribrobaggina reniformis (H.-A. and E.) in the Polynesian reefs. Taxonomic revision of G. globulus [Mise en evidence d'un mode de vie endolithe chez les foraminiferes Gypsina globulus (R.) et Cribrobaggina. Revue de Micropaleontologie 36:67-75. 1993 Substrate
Vogel, K. 1993. Bioeroders in fossil reefs. Facies 28:109-113. 1993 Algae; Boring Sponges; Corallivorous Fish; Large Herbivorous Fish; Microorganisms; Sponges; Substrate
Webb, G. E. 1993. Skeletal microstructure and mode of attachment in Palaeacis species (Anthozoa: Tabulata) from the Mississippian and Pennsylvanian of northeastern Oklahoma and northwestern Arkansas. Journal of Paleontology 67:167-178. 1993 Substrate
Wood, R. 1993. Nutrients, predation and the history of reef-building. Palaios 8:526-543. 1993 Global Nutrients; Substrate
Zankl, H. 1993. The origin of High-Mg-Calcite microbialites in cryptic habitats of Caribbean coral reefs-Their dependence on light and turbulence. Facies 29:55-59. 1993 South & Central America; US Virgin Islands; Caribbean Substrate
Baird, T. A. and T. D. Baird. 1992. Colony formation and some possible benefits and costs of gregarious living in the territorial sand tilefish, Malacanthus plumieri. Bulletin of Marine Science 50:56-65. 1992 South & Central America; Belize Fish; Plankton; Skeletal Coral; Substrate
Cooke, R. 1992. Prehistoric nearshore and littoral fishing in the eastern Tropical Pacific: An ichthyological evaluation. Journal of World Prehistory 6:Jan-49. 1992 South & Central America; US Pacific & Hawaii; Costa Rica; Panama Finfish Harvest; Fish; Fishing Sector; Salinity; Small Boats; Substrate
Coppejans, E., H. Beeckman, and M. De Wit. 1992. The seagrass and associated macroalgal vegetation of Gazi Bay (Kenya). Hydrobiologia 247:59-75. 1992 Kenya Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Seagrasses; Substrate
Gittings, S. R., G. S. Boland, K. J. P. Deslarzes, C. L. Combs, B. S. Holland, and T. J. Bright. 1992. Mass spawning and reproductive viability of reef corals at the East Flower Garden Bank, northwest Gulf of Mexico. Bulletin of Marine Science 51:420-428. 1992 South & Central America; Mexico Ports & Harbors; Stony Coral; Substrate
Glynn, P. W. and M. W. Colgan. 1992. Sporadic disturbances in fluctuating coral reef environments: El Nino and coral reef development in the eastern Pacific. American Zoologist 32:707-718. 1992 US Pacific & Hawaii; Costa Rica; Panama Sea Urchins; Seastars; Stony Coral; Substrate; Zooxanthellae
Hunte, W. and M. Wittenberg. 1992. Effects of eutrophication and sedimentation on juvenile corals - II. Settlement. Marine Biology 114:625-631. 1992 Algae; Coralline Algae; Nutrients; Sediment; Stony Coral; Substrate
Hutchings, P. A., W. E. Kiene, R. B. Cunningham, and C. Donnelly. 1992. Spatial and temporal patterns of non-colonial boring organisms (polychaetes, sipunculans and bivalve molluscs) in Porites at Lizard Island, Great Barrier Reef. Coral Reefs 11:23-31. 1992 Australia Bivalves; Marine Worms; Molluscs; Stony Coral; Substrate
Jordan-Dahlgren, E. 1992. Recolonization patterns of Acropora palmata in a marginal environment. Bulletin of Marine Science 51:104-117. 1992 Stony Coral; Substrate
Kiene, W. E. and P. A. Hutchings. 1992. Long-term bioerosion of experimental coral substrates from Lizard Island, Great Barrier Reef. Pages 397-403 in Proceedings of the Seventh International Coral Reef Symposium, Guam. 1992 Australia; Guam Substrate
Martindale, W. 1992. Calcified epibionts as palaeoecological tools: examples from the Recent and Pleistocene reefs of Barbados. Coral Reefs 11:167-177. 1992 Model; Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Algae; Coralline Algae; Marine Worms; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
McGehee, M. A. 1992. Distribution and abundance of two species of Echinometra (Echinoidea) on coral reefs near Puerto Rico. Caribbean Journal of Science 28:173-183. 1992 Puerto Rico Substrate
Perrin, C. 1992. Ecological significance of paleocene to recent acervulinid foraminifera, their contribution to reef constructionand other biogenic facies [Signification ecologique des foraminiferes acervulinides et leur role dans la formation de facies recifaux et. Geobios 25:725-751. 1992 New Caledonia; Spain; France Index or Indicator Algae; Climate; Sediment; Substrate
Sauer, W. H. H., M. J. Smale, and M. R. Lipinski. 1992. The location of spawning grounds, spawning and schooling behaviour of the squid Loligo vulgaris reynaudii (Cephalopoda: Myopsida) off the Eastern Cape Coast, South Africa. Marine Biology 114:97-107. 1992 South Africa Octopus & Squid; Substrate
Schulte, B. A. and G. J. Bakus. 1992. Predation deterrence in marine sponges: laboratory versus field studies. Bulletin of Marine Science 50:205-211. 1992 Fiji Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study Fish; Sponges; Substrate
Scoffin, T. P. 1992. Taphonomy of coral reefs: a review. Coral Reefs 11:57-77. 1992 Review Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Sediment; Substrate
Sheppard, C., A. Price, and C. Roberts. 1992. Marine ecology of the Arabian region: patterns and processes in extreme tropical environments. Marine ecology of the Arabian region: patterns and processes in extreme tropical environments. 1992 Review Beaches & Nature Parks; Fish; Fishing Sector; Seagrasses; Substrate
Stein, D. L., B. N. Tissot, M. A. Hixon, and W. Barss. 1992. Fish-habitat associations on a deep reef at the edge of the Oregon continental shelf. Fishery Bulletin 90:540-551. 1992 US Pacific & Hawaii Commercial Fisheries; Fish; Fishing Sector; Substrate
Chadwick, N. E. and C. Adams. 1991. Locomotion, asexual reproduction, and killing of corals by the corallimorpharian Corynactis californica. Hydrobiologia 263-269. 1991 Lab Study Stony Coral; Substrate
Conway, K. W., J. V. Barrie, W. C. Austin, and J. L. Luternauer. 1991. Holocene sponge bioherms on the western Canadian continental shelf. Continental Shelf Research 11:771-790. 1991 Columbia Nutrients; Sediment; Sponges; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Fagerstrom, J. A. 1991. Reef-building guilds and a checklist for determining guild membership - A new approach for study of communities. Coral Reefs 10:47-52. 1991 South & Central America; Mexico Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Sponges; Substrate
Hartwick, R. F. 1991. Observations on the anatomy, behaviour, reproduction and life cycle of the cubozoan Carybdea sivickisi. Hydrobiologia 171-179. 1991 Lab Study Algae; Substrate
Hilbertz Wolf, H. 1991. Solar-generated construction material from sea water to mitigate global warming. Building Research and Information 19:242-255. 1991 Global Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study CO2; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Hollingworth, N. T. J. and M. J. Barker. 1991. Gastropods from the Upper Permian Zechstein (Cycle 1) reef of north- east England. Pages 347-365 in Proceedings - Yorkshire Geological Society. 1991 England; Germany Substrate
Ip, Y. K., A. L. L. Lim, and R. W. L. Lim. 1991. Some properties of calcium-activated adenosine triphosphatase from the hermatypic coral Galaxea fascicularis. Marine Biology 111:191-197. 1991 Substrate
Kershaw, S. and R. R. West. 1991. Chaetetid growth form and its controlling factors. Lethaia 24:333-346. 1991 Algae; Sediment; Sponges; Substrate
Love, M. S., M. H. Carr, and L. J. Haldorson. 1991. The ecology of substrate-associated juveniles of the genus Sebastes. Environmental Biology of Fishes 30:225-243. 1991 Review; Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study Algae; Fish; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Substrate
Macintyre, I. G., K. Rutzler, J. N. Norris, K. P. Smith, S. D. Cairns, K. E. Bucher, and R. S. Steneck. 1991. An early Holocene reef in the western Atlantic: submersible investigations of a deep relict reef off the west coast of Barbados, W.I. Coral Reefs 10:167-174. 1991 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) Algae; Sponges; Substrate
Marsden, J. E. and C. C. Krueger. 1991. Spawning by hatchery-origin lake trout (Salvelinus namaycush) in Lake Ontario: data from egg collections, substrate analysis, and diver observations. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 48:2377-2384. 1991 Substrate
Mathieson, A. C. and P. H. Nienhuis. 1991. Intertidal and littoral ecosystems. Intertidal and littoral ecosystems. 1991 Global; South & Central America; US Pacific & Hawaii; Australia; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Caribbean; Iceland Remote Sensing Light; Mangroves; Sediment; Substrate
Meesters, E., R. Knijn, P. Willemsen, R. Pennartz, G. Roebers, and R. W. M. van Soest. 1991. Sub-rubble communities of Curacao and Bonaire coral reefs. Coral Reefs 10:189-197. 1991 Antilles Skeletal Coral; Sponges; Substrate; Tunicates
Moran, D. P. and M. L. Reaka-Kudla. 1991. Effects of disturbance: disruption and enhancement of coral reef cryptofaunal populations by hurricanes. Coral Reefs 9:215-224. 1991 US Virgin Islands Complex Habitat & Resources; Skeletal Coral; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate
Pawlik, J. R., C. A. Butman, and V. R. Starczak. 1991. Hydrodynamic facilitation of gregarious settlement of a reef-building tube worm. Science 251:421-424. 1991 Marine Worms; Substrate
Reid, R. P. and K. M. Browne. 1991. Intertidal stromatolites in a fringing Holocene reef complex, Bahamas. Geology 19:15-18. 1991 Bahamas Algae; Invertebrates; Salinity; Sponges; Substrate
Rogers, C. S., L. N. McLain, and C. R. Tobias. 1991. Effects of Hurricane Hugo (1989) on a coral reef in St John, USVI. Marine Ecology Progress Series 78:189-199. 1991 Algae; Stony Coral; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate
Savino, J. F. and M. G. Henry. 1991. Feeding rate of slimy sculpin and burbot on young lake charr in laboratory reefs. Environmental Biology of Fishes 31:275-282. 1991 Cuba Lab Study Fish; Substrate
Venec-Peyre, M.-T. 1991. Distribution of living benthic Foraminifera on the back-reef and outer slopes of a high island (Moorea French Polynesia). Coral Reefs 9:193-203. 1991 Algae; Sediment; Substrate
Yoshinaga, I., K. Fukami, and Y. Ishida. 1991. Comparison of DNA and protein synthesis rates of bacterial assemblages between coral reef waters and pelagic waters in tropical ocean. Marine Ecology Progress Series 76:167-174. 1991 US Pacific & Hawaii Microorganisms; Nutrients; Substrate
Begley, M. J., P. V. Fish, G. Pattenden, and S. T. Hodgson. 1990. Synthesis of marine toxins. A biomimetic approach to the novel spirobenzoquinonefuran stypoldione. Journal of the Chemical Society, Perkin Transactions 1 2263-2271. 1990 Substrate
Bernecker, M. and O. Weidlich. 1990. The Danian (Paleocene) coral limestone of Fakse, Denmark: A model for ancient aphotic, azooxanthellate coral mounds. Facies 22:103-137. 1990 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) Model Algae; Octocoral; Sediment; Substrate
Blythell, J. C. 1990. Nutrient uptake in the reef-building coral Acropora palmata at natural environmental concentrations. Marine Ecology Progress Series 68:65-69. 1990 Nutrients; Stony Coral; Substrate; Zooxanthellae
Bolton, J. C. and S. G. Driese. 1990. The determination of substrate conditions from the orientations of solitary rugose corals. Palaios 5:479-483. 1990 Substrate
Brash, A. R., S. W. Baertschi, and T. M. Harris. 1990. Formation of prostaglandin A analogues via an allene oxide. Journal of Biological Chemistry 265:6705-6712. 1990 Model Substrate
Bromley, R. G. and A. D'Alessandro. 1990. Comparative analysis of bioerosion in deep and shallow water, Pliocene to recent, Mediterranean Sea. Ichnos 1:43-49. 1990 Sponges; Substrate
Caddy, J. F. and C. Stamatopoulos. 1990. Mapping growth and mortality rates of crevice-dwelling organisms onto a perforated surface: The relevance of 'cover' to the carrying capacity of natural and artificial habitats. Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science 31:87-106. 1990 Field Study & Monitoring; GIS & Maps Artificial Habitat; Biological Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Fish; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Substrate
Davidson, R. J. 1990. Pre-burial adsorption model for the genesis of gold in the Witwatersrand. Journal of The South African Institute of Mining and Metallurgy 90:53-57. 1990 Model Algae; CO2; Nutrients; Primary Production; Substrate
De Vel, O. Y. and W. Bour. 1990. The structural and thematic mapping of coral reefs using high resolution SPOT data: application to the Tetembia Reef (New Caledonia). Geocarto International 5:27-34. 1990 New Caledonia GIS & Maps Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Skeletal Coral; Substrate
Dong-Jin, LE E and J. P. A. Noble. 1990. Colony development and formation in halysitid corals. Lethaia 23:179-193. 1990 Substrate
Dong-Jin, LE E and J. P. A. Noble. 1990. Reproduction and life strategies in the Paleozoic tabulate coral Paleofavosites capax (Billings). Lethaia 23:257-272. 1990 Substrate; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Harmelin, J.-G. 1990. Interactions between small sciaphilous scleractinians and epizoans in the northern Mediterranean, with particular reference to bryozoans. Marine Ecology 11:351-364. 1990 Marine Worms; Sponges; Stony Coral; Substrate
Hodgson, G. 1990. Sediment and the settlement of larvae of the reef coral Pocillopora damicornis. Coral Reefs 9:41-43. 1990 US Pacific & Hawaii Sediment; Stony Coral; Substrate
Holbrook, S. J., M. H. Carr, R. J. Schmitt, and J. A. Coyer. 1990. Effect of giant kelp on local abundance of reef fishes: the importance of ontogenetic resource requirements. Bulletin of Marine Science 47:104-114. 1990 Algae; Substrate
Holbrook, S. J., R. J. Schmitt, and R. F. Ambrose. 1990. Biogenic habitat structure and characteristics of temperate reef fish assemblages. Australian Journal of Ecology 15:489-503. 1990 Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Fish; Substrate
Hubbard, D. K., A. I. Miller, and D. Scaturo. 1990. Production and cycling of calcium carbonate in a shelf-edge reef system (St. Croix, U.S. Virgin Islands): applications to the nature of reef systems in the fossil record. Journal of Sedimentary Petrology 60:335-360. 1990 US Virgin Islands Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Keupp, H., R. Koch, R. Leinfelder, W. Bausch, R. Huttner, H.-P. Luterbacher, R. K. F. Meyer, U. Rehfeld, J. Schroeder, and F. Wurm. 1990. Controlling processes in the development of Upper Jurassic spongiolites in Southern Germany: State of the art, problems and perspectives [Steuerungsprozesse der Entwicklung von Oberjura-Spongiolithen Suddeutschlands: Kenntnisstand, Probleme und Perspekti. Facies 23:141-173. 1990 Germany Nutrients; Sediment; Sponges; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
McClanahan, T. R. and S. H. Shafir. 1990. Causes and consequences of sea urchin abundance and diversity in Kenyan coral reef lagoons. Oecologia 83:362-370. 1990 Kenya Algae; Coralline Algae; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Invertivorous Fish; Sea Urchins; Sponges; Stony Coral; Substrate
Mckinney, F. K., T. W. Broadhead, and M. A. Gibson. 1990. Coral-bryozoan mutualism: Structural innovation and greater resource exploitation. Science 248:466-468. 1990 Substrate
Moriarty, D. J. W. and J. A. Hansen. 1990. Productivity and growth rates of coral reef bacteria on hard calcareous substrates and in sandy sediments in summer. Australian Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research 41:785-794. 1990 Australia Algae; Microorganisms; Sediment; Substrate
Muckelbauer, G. 1990. The shelf of Cozumel, Mexico: Topography and organisms. Facies 23:185-200. 1990 South & Central America; Caribbean; Mexico Algae; Nutrients; Octocoral; Sediment; Sponges; Stony Coral; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Negretti, B., M. Philippe, H. J. Soudet, B. A. Thomassin, and G. Oggiano. 1990. Echinometra miocenica Loriol, Miocene Echinid, synonym of Echinometra mathaei (Blainville), Actual:Biogeography and Paleoecology [Echinometra miocenica Loriol,echinide miocene, synonyme d'Echinometra mathaei (Blainville), actuel: Biogeographie et paleo. Geobios 23:445-459. 1990 US Pacific & Hawaii; Egypt; France Substrate
Poppe, L. J., R. C. Circe, and A. K. Vuletich. 1990. A dolomitized shelfedge hardground in the northern Gulf of Mexico. Sedimentary Geology 66:29-44. 1990 South & Central America; Mexico Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Sediment; Substrate
Reineck, H.-E., G. Gerdes, M. Claes, K. Dunajtschik, H. Riege, and W. E. Krumbein. 1990. Microbial modification of sedimentary surface structures. Pages 254-276 Sediments and environmental geochemistry: selected aspects and case histories. 1990 Sediment; Substrate
Rezak, R., S. R. Gittings, and T. J. Bright. 1990. Biotic assemblages and ecological controls on reefs and banks of the northwest Gulf of Mexico. American Zoologist 30:23-35. 1990 South & Central America; Mexico Hydrocoral; Salinity; Sponges; Stony Coral; Substrate; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Scott, R. W., P. A. Fernandez-Mendiola, E. Gili, and A. Simo. 1990. Persistence of coral-rudist reefs into the late Cretaceous. Palaios 5:98-110. 1990 Substrate
Baynes, T. W. and A. M. Szmant. 1989. Effect of current on the sessile benthic community structure of an artificial reef. Bulletin of Marine Science 44:545-566. 1989 Florida Artificial Habitat; Substrate
Beets, J. 1989. Experimental evaluation of fish recruitment to combinations of fish aggregating devices and benthic artificial reefs. Bulletin of Marine Science 44:973-983. 1989 US Virgin Islands Artificial Habitat; Fish; Snails & Conch; Substrate
Benson, B. L. 1989. Airlift sampler: applications for hard substrata. Bulletin of Marine Science 44:752-756. 1989 Artificial Habitat; Invertebrates; Substrate
Bull Ann, SC AR BO RO UG H. 1989. Fish assemblages at oil and gas platforms, compared to natural hard/live bottom areas in the Gulf of Mexico. Pages 979-987 in Coastal Zone: Proceedings of the Symposium on Coastal and Ocean Management. 1989 South & Central America; Mexico Fish; Oil & Gas Rigs; Piscivorous Fish; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Connolly, W. M., L. L. Lambert, and R. J. Stanton Jr. 1989. Paleoecology of lower and Middle Pennsylvanian (Middle Carboniferous)Chaetetes in North America. Facies 20:139-167. 1989 Sediment; Sponges; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Gibson, M. A. and T. W. Broadhead. 1989. Species-specific growth responses of favositid corals to soft-bottom substrates. Lethaia 22:287-299. 1989 Echinoderms; Sediment; Substrate
Greenidge, B. 1989. Caribbean coastal management study - some geological aspects in Ste Catherine Jamaica. Bulletin - Institut de Geologie du Bassin d'Aquitaine 45:327-330. 1989 South & Central America; Jamaica; Caribbean Substrate
Hatcher, A. 1989. RQ of benthic marine invertebrates. Marine Biology 102:445-452. 1989 Australia; Cuba Index or Indicator CO2; Invertebrates; Substrate
Jackson, A. E., D. J. Miller, and D. Yellowlees. 1989. Phosphorus metabolism in the coral-zooxanthellae symbiosis: Characterization and possible roles of two acid phosphatases in the algal symbiont Symbiodinium sp. Proceedings of the Royal Society B 238:193-202. 1989 Cuba Algae; Stony Coral; Substrate; Zooxanthellae
Jupp, D. L. B. 1989. Extended products for shallow water mapping. Pages 95-101 in Collected conference papers describing remote sensing application projects using the microBRIAN image processing system. 1989 US Pacific & Hawaii; Australia GIS & Maps; Remote Sensing; Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Kalajian Edward, K. 1989. SOAR (Stabilized Oil Ash Reef) performance: An ocean alternative to landfills. Pages 1102-1115 in Coastal Zone: Proceedings of the Symposium on Coastal and Ocean Management. 1989 Florida Field Study & Monitoring Artificial Habitat; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Solid Waste Disposal; Substrate
Le Menn, J. 1989. Control of steromic secretion in stolons of a new crinoid, from the early Devonian of Algeria [Controle de la secretion stereomique dans les stolons d'un Crinoide nouveau du Devonien inferieur d'Algerie]. Lethaia 22:395-404. 1989 Echinoderms; Substrate
Le Suave, R., C. Pichocki, G. Pautot, M. Hoffert, Y. Morel, M. Voisset, S. Monti, J. Amosse, and A. Kosakevitch. 1989. Geological and mineralogical study of Co-rich ferromanganese crusts from a submerged atoll in the Tuamotu Archipelago (French Polynesia). Marine Geology 87:227-247. 1989 US Pacific & Hawaii; Oman Sediment; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Martin, J. M., J. C. Braga, and P. Rivas. 1989. Coral successions in Upper Tortonian reefs in SE Spain. Lethaia 22:271-286. 1989 Spain Sediment; Stony Coral; Substrate; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Nienhuis, P. H., J. Coosen, and W. Kiswara. 1989. Community structure and biomass distribution of seagrasses and macrofauna in the flores sea, Indonesia. Netherlands Journal of Sea Research 23:197-214. 1989 Indonesia Model; Index or Indicator Mangroves; Nutrients; Salinity; Seagrasses; Sediment; Skeletal Coral; Substrate
Relini, G. and L. Orsi Relini. 1989. Artificial reefs in the Ligurian Sea (northwestern Mediterranean): aims and results. Bulletin of Marine Science 44:743-751. 1989 Artificial Habitat; Finfish Harvest; Sediment; Substrate
Schiller, C. and G. J. Herndl. 1989. Evidence of enhanced microbial activity in the interstitial space of branched corals: possible implications for coral metabolism. Coral Reefs 7:179-184. 1989 US Pacific & Hawaii Microorganisms; Stony Coral; Substrate
Schroeder, W. W., S. R. Gittings, M. R. Dardeau, P. Fleischer, W. W. Sager, A. W. Shultz, and R. Rezak. 1989. Topographic features of the L'MAFLA continental shelf, northern Gulf of Mexico. Pages 54-58 in [No source information available]. 1989 South & Central America; Florida; Mexico Sediment; Skeletal Coral; Substrate
Smyth, M. J. 1989. Bioerosion of gastropod shells: with emphasis on effects of coralline algal cover and shell microstructure. Coral Reefs 8:119-125. 1989 Guam Algae; Boring Sponges; Coralline Algae; Marine Worms; Sponges; Substrate
Tricas, T. C. 1989. Prey selection by coral-feeding butterflyfishes: strategies to maximize the profit. Environmental Biology of Fishes 25:171-185. 1989 Field Study & Monitoring; Model Corallivorous Fish; Fish; Stony Coral; Substrate
Wendt, P. H., D. M. Knott, and R. F. Van Dolah. 1989. Community structure of the sessile biota on five artificial reefs of different ages. Bulletin of Marine Science 44:1106-1122. 1989 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) Artificial Habitat; Sediment; Sponges; Substrate
Zale, A. V. and S. G. Merrifield. 1989. Species profiles: life histories and environmental requirements of coastal fishes and invertebrates (south Florida) - reef-building tube worm. Biological Report - US Fish & Wildlife Service 82. 1989 Florida Beaches & Nature Parks; Invertebrates; Marine Worms; Substrate
Blendinger, W. 1988. Permian to jurassic deep water sediments of the eastern Oman Mountains: Their significance for the evolution of the Arabian margin of the South Tethys. Facies 19:31-Jan. 1988 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Oman Sediment; Substrate
Braga, J. C. and JO SM . Martin. 1988. Neogene coralline-algal growth-forms and their palaeoenvironments in the Almanzora river valley (Almeria, S.E. Spain). Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 67:285-303. 1988 Spain Algae; Coralline Algae; Sediment; Substrate; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Carter, B., P. Miller, and R. Smosna. 1988. Environmental aspects of Middle Ordovician limestones in the central Appalachians. Sedimentary Geology 58:23-36. 1988 Algae; Echinoderms; Sediment; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Crawford, C. M., J. S. Lucas, and W. J. Nash. 1988. Growth and survival during the ocean-nursery rearing of giant clams, Tridacna gigas. 1. Assessment of four culture methods. Aquaculture 68:103-113. 1988 Australia; Cuba Field Study & Monitoring Dive, Snorkeling, & Swimming Tourism; Substrate
Debenay, J.-P. 1988. Foraminifera larger than 0.5 mm in the southwestern lagoon of New Caledonia: distribution related to abiotic properties. Journal of Foraminiferal Research 18:158-175. 1988 US Pacific & Hawaii; New Caledonia Model Sediment; Substrate
Disalvo, L. H., J. E. Randall, and A. Cea. 1988. Ecological reconnaissance of the Easter Island sublittoral marine environment. National Geographic Research 4:451-473. 1988 US Pacific & Hawaii Algae; Echinoderms; Marine Worms; Molluscs; Nutrients; Sea Urchins; Small Herbivorous Fish; Stony Coral; Substrate
Dudler, N. and D. J. Miller. 1988. Characterization of two glutamate dehydrogenases from the symbiotic microalga Symbiodinium microadriaticum isolated from the coral Acropora formosa. Marine Biology 97:427-430. 1988 Australia Stony Coral; Substrate
Gill, G. A. and J.-P. Loreau. 1988. Jurassic coral genera from ODP Site 639, Atlantic Ocean, west of Spain. Pages 89-103 in Proc., scientific results, ODP, Leg 103, Galicia Margin. 1988 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Atlantic Ocean; Spain Sediment; Substrate
Goldberg, W. M. 1988. Chemistry, histochemistry and microscopy of the organic matrix of spicules from a gorgonian coral - Relationship to Alcian blue staining and calcium binding. Histochemistry 89:163-170. 1988 Octocoral; Substrate
Grasso, M. and H. Martyn Pedley. 1988. The sedimentology and development of Terravecchia Formation carbonates (Upper Miocene) of North Central Sicily: Possible eustatic influence on facies development. Sedimentary Geology 57:131-149. 1988 Model Sediment; Skeletal Coral; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Gunnersen, J., D. Yellowlees, and D. J. Miller. 1988. The ammonium/methylammonium uptake system of Symbiodinium microadriaticum. Marine Biology 97:593-596. 1988 Nutrients; Stony Coral; Substrate; Zooxanthellae
Hein, J. R., W. C. Schwab, and A. Davis. 1988. Cobalt- and platinum-rich ferromanganese crusts and associated substrate rocks from the Marshall Islands. Marine Geology 78:255-283. 1988 US Pacific & Hawaii; Oman; Marshall Islands Substrate
James, N. P., J. L. Wray, and R. N. Ginsburg. 1988. Calcification of encrusting aragonitic algae (Peyssonneliaceae): implications for the origin of late Paleozoic reefs and cements. Journal of Sedimentary Petrology 58:291-303. 1988 Algae; Substrate
Johnson, W. S. and P. Ruben. 1988. Cleaning behavior of Bodianus rufus, Thalassoma bifasciatum, Gobiosoma evelynae, and Periclimenes pedersoni along a depth gradient at Salt River Submarine Canyon, St. Croix. Environmental Biology of Fishes 23:225-232. 1988 South & Central America; US Virgin Islands; Caribbean Fish; Invertivorous Fish; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Planktivorous Fish; Substrate; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Jones, B. and S. G. Pemberton. 1988. Lithophaga borings and their influence on the diagenesis of corals in the Pleistocene Ironshore formation of Grand Cayman Island, British West Indies. Palaios 3:21-Mar. 1988 Algae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Sediment; Sponges; Stony Coral; Substrate
Kano, A. 1988. Facies and depositional conditions of a carbonate mound (Tithonian-berriasian, SW-Japan). Facies 18:27-47. 1988 Japan Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Sediment; Substrate
Kirkwood, J. M. and H. R. Burton. 1988. Macrobenthic species assemblages in Ellis Fjord, Vestfold Hills, Antarctica. Marine Biology 97:445-457. 1988 Cuba Marine Worms; Salinity; Substrate
Larkum, A. W. D., I. R. Kennedy, and W. J. Muller. 1988. Nitrogen fixation on a coral reef. Marine Biology 98:143-155. 1988 Australia Algae; Fish; Nutrients; Skeletal Coral; Small Herbivorous Fish; Stony Coral; Substrate
Marshall, J. A., S. L. Crooks, and B. S. DeHoff. 1988. Cembranolide total synthesis. Macrocyclization of (α-alkoxyallyl)stannane-acetylenic aldehydes as a route to cembrane lactones. Journal of Organic Chemistry 53:1616-1623. 1988 US Pacific & Hawaii Octocoral; Substrate
McClanahan, T. R. and N. A. Muthiga. 1988. Changes in Kenyan coral reef community structure and function due to exploitation. Hydrobiologia 166:269-276. 1988 Kenya Finfish Harvest; Fish; Fishing Sector; Sea Urchins; Substrate
McShane, P. E. and M. G. Smith. 1988. Measuring abundance of juvenile abalone, Haliotis rubra Leach (Gastropoda: Haliotidae); comparison of a novel method with two other methods. Australian Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research 39:331-336. 1988 Australia Substrate
Morrison, D. 1988. Comparing fish and urchin grazing in shallow and deeper coral reef algal communities. Ecology 69:1367-1382. 1988 Jamaica Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Fish; Fleshy Macroalgae; Sea Urchins; Small Herbivorous Fish; Substrate
Neuman, B. E. E. 1988. Some aspects of life strategies of Early Palaeozoic rugose corals. Lethaia 21:97-114. 1988 Sediment; Substrate
Oakley, S. G. 1988. Settlement and growth of Antipathes pennacea on a shipwreck. Coral Reefs 7:77-79. 1988 Jamaica Substrate
Reinhardt, J. W. 1988. Uppermost permian reefs and permo-triassic sedimentary facies from the southeastern margin of Sichuan Basin, China. Facies 18:231-287. 1988 China GIS & Maps Climate; Coal Mining; Echinoderms; Salinity; Sediment; Sponges; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Rigby, J. K. and JI AS ON G Fan. 1988. An unusual sponge root tuft from the Middle Permian Maokou Formation, Guangxi Province, South China. Journal of Paleontology 62:822-826. 1988 China Sponges; Substrate
Schroeder, J. H. 1988. Spatial variations in the porosity development of carbonate sediments and rocks. Facies 18:181-204. 1988 Sediment; Substrate; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Scott, P. J. B., K. A. Moser, and M. J. Risk. 1988. Bioerosion of concrete and limestone by marine organisms: A 13 year experiment from Jamaica. Marine Pollution Bulletin 19:219-222. 1988 Global; Jamaica Bivalves; Boring Sponges; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Marine Worms; Nutrients; Skeletal Coral; Sponges; Substrate
Sheppard, C. R. C. and R. V. Salm. 1988. Reef and coral communities of Oman, with a description of a new coral species (Order Scleractinia, genus Acanthastrea). Journal of Natural History 22:263-279. 1988 Oman Stony Coral; Substrate
Smith, G. W. 1988. Influence of microbial deamination on ammonium pools in marine waters. Science of the Total Environment 75:319-324. 1988 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Bahamas; Cuba Microorganisms; Seagrasses; Sediment; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate
Amieva, M. R., C. G. Reed, and J. R. Pawlik. 1987. Ultrastructure and behavior of the larva of Phragmatopoma californica (Polychaeta: Sabellariidae): identification of sensory organs potentially involved in substrate selection. Marine Biology 95:259-266. 1987 Marine Worms; Substrate
Anderson, S. L. and J. E. Burris. 1987. Role of glutamine synthetase in ammonia assimilation by symbiotic marine dinoflagellates (zooxanthellae). Marine Biology 94:451-458. 1987 Nutrients; Substrate; Zooxanthellae
Atkinson, M. J. 1987. Alkaline phosphatase activity of coral reef benthos. Coral Reefs 6:59-62. 1987 Algae; Microorganisms; Substrate
Catmull, J., D. Yellowlees, and D. J. Miller. 1987. NADP+-dependent glutamate dehydrogenase from Acropora formosa: purification and properties. Marine Biology 95:559-563. 1987 Index or Indicator Nutrients; Special Use Permitting; Stony Coral; Substrate
Driessen Paul, K. 1987. Oil Rigs: Biology, Mariculture, Drilling Muds, Rigs-To-Reefs. Pages 3605-3620 in [No source information available]. 1987 South & Central America; Mexico Aquaculture; Artificial Habitat; Finfish Harvest; Oil & Gas Rigs; Substrate
Dullo, W.-C., G. Sussmeier, and G. F. Tietz. 1987. Diversity and distributional patterns of reef building scleractinians in recent lagoonal patch reefs on the Coast of Kenya. Facies 16:9-Jan. 1987 Kenya Index or Indicator; GIS & Maps; Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Algae; Coralline Algae; Sea Urchins; Stony Coral; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Elias, R. J., R. J. McAuley, and B. W. Mattison. 1987. Directional orientations of solitary rugose corals. Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences 24:806-812. 1987 Substrate
Harland, T. L., R. K. Pickerill, and D. Fillion. 1987. Establishment and development of patch reefs in the intracratonic Ordovician sequence near Chicoutimi, Quebec ( Canada). Lethaia 20:189-208. 1987 Sediment; Substrate
Hueckel, G. J. and R. M. Buckley. 1987. The influence of prey communities on fish species assemblages on artificial reefs in Puget Sound, Washington. Environmental Biology of Fishes 19:195-214. 1987 Algae; Artificial Habitat; Complex Habitat & Resources; Seastars; Substrate; Tourism & Recreation
Jordan, E. and E. Martin. 1987. Morphology and composition of a Caribbean atoll. Atoll Research Bulletin 1987 South & Central America; Belize; Caribbean Algae; Octocoral; Sponges; Stony Coral; Substrate
Kobluk, D. R. and M. A. Lysenko. 1987. Impact of two sequential Pacific hurricanes on sub-rubble cryptic corals: the possible role of cryptic organisms in maintenance of coral reef communities ( Fiji). Journal of Paleontology 61:663-675. 1987 US Pacific & Hawaii; Fiji Skeletal Coral; Stony Coral; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate
Macintyre, I. G., R. R. Graus, P. N. Reinthal, M. M. Littler, and D. S. Littler. 1987. The Barrier Reef sediment apron: Tobacco Reef, Belize. Coral Reefs 6:12-Jan. 1987 South & Central America; Belize Fish; Fleshy Macroalgae; Sediment; Skeletal Coral; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate
Manker, J. P. and B. D. Carter. 1987. Paleoecology and paleogeography of an extensive rhodolith facies from the Lower Oligocene of south Georgia and north Florida ( USA). Palaios 2:181-188. 1987 Florida Algae; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Marsden, J. R. 1987. Coral preference behaviour by planktotrophic larvae of Spirobranchus giganteus corniculatus (Serpulidae: Polychaeta). Coral Reefs 6:71-74. 1987 Palau Marine Worms; Plankton; Skeletal Coral; Stony Coral; Substrate; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Muthiga, N. A. and T. R. McClanahan. 1987. Population changes of sea urchin ( Echinometra mathaei) on an exploited fringing reef. African Journal of Ecology 25:8-Jan. 1987 Kenya Finfish Harvest; Sea Urchins; Skeletal Coral; Substrate; Tourism & Recreation
Shapiro, D. Y. 1987. Patterns of space use common to widely different types of social groupings of a coral reef fish. Environmental Biology of Fishes 18:183-194. 1987 US Pacific & Hawaii; Indian Ocean; India Fish; Substrate
Shapiro, D. Y. and R. H. Boulon Jr. 1987. Evenly dispersed social groups and intergroup competition for juveniles in a coral-reef fish. Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology 21:343-350. 1987 Model; GIS & Maps Fish; Substrate
Smale, M. J. 1987. Food partitioning by coastal predatory teleosts in south-eastern Cape waters of South Africa. Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science 24:241-251. 1987 Indian Ocean; India; South Africa Substrate
Sorauf, J. E. 1987. The rugose coral Tabulophyllum traversensis from the Onate Formation (Middle Devonian) of the Mud Springs Mountains, New Mexico ( USA). Journal of Paleontology 61:14-20. 1987 South & Central America; Australia; Mexico Substrate
Sutter, F. C. and T. D. McIlwain. 1987. Species profiles: life histories and environmental requirements of coastal fishes and invertebrates ( Gulf of Mexico). Pigfish. Biological Report - US Fish & Wildlife Service 32. 1987 South & Central America; Mexico Fish; Invertebrates; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Marine Worms; Salinity; Substrate
Vogel, K., S. Golubic, and C. E. Brett. 1987. Endolith associations and their relation to facies distribution in the Middle Devonian of New York State, USA. Lethaia 20:263-290. 1987 Substrate
Wardlaw, B. R., D. E. Schindel, and E. L. Yochelson. 1987. A new species of Isogramma ( Brachiopoda) from the Pennsylvanian of north-central Texas ( USA). US Geological Survey Bulletin 1664. 1987 Substrate
Adams Jr., C. E., J. T. Wells, and J. M. Coleman. 1986. Transverse bedforms on the Amazon shelf. Continental Shelf Research 6:175-187. 1986 Sediment; Shoreline Protection; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Alongi, D. M. 1986. Quantitative estimates of benthic protozoa in tropical marine systems using silica gel: A comparison of methods. Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science 23:443-450. 1986 Australia Lab Study Mangroves; Sediment; Substrate
Driessen Paul, K. 1986. Offshore Oil Platforms: An Invaluable Ecological Resource. Pages 516-521 in Oceans Conference Record (IEEE). 1986 South & Central America; Mexico Aquaculture; Artificial Habitat; Commercial Fisheries; Dive, Snorkeling, & Swimming Tourism; Oil & Gas Rigs; Substrate
Hueckel Gregory, J. and M. Buckley Raymond. 1986. Mitigation Potential Of Artificial Reefs In Puget Sound, Washington. Pages 542-546 in Oceans Conference Record (IEEE). 1986 Algae; Artificial Habitat; Invertebrates; Mitigation; Substrate
Hutchings, P. A. 1986. Biological destruction of coral reefs - A review. Coral Reefs 4:239-252. 1986 Review Substrate
Kase, T. 1986. Mode of life of the Silurian uncoiled gastropod Semitubina sakoi n.sp. from Japan. Lethaia 19:327-337. 1986 Japan Substrate
Laur, D. R., A. W. Ebeling, and D. C. Reed. 1986. Experimental evaluations of substrate types as barriers to sea urchin (Strongylocentrotus spp.) movement. Marine Biology 93:209-215. 1986 Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study Sea Urchins; Substrate
Mah, A. J. and C. W. Stearn. 1986. The effect of Hurricane Allen on the Bellairs fringing reef, Barbados. Coral Reefs 4:169-176. 1986 Index or Indicator Hydrocoral; Skeletal Coral; Stony Coral; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate
Richards, L. J. 1986. Depth and habitat distributions of three species of rockfish (Sebastes) in British Columbia: observations from the submersible PISCES IV. Environmental Biology of Fishes 17:13-21. 1986 Columbia Complex Habitat & Resources; Fish; Invertebrates; Substrate
Rouchy, J.-M., J.-P. Saint-Martin, A. Maurin, and . Bernet-Rollande M.-. 1986. ( Evolution and antagonism of coral and microbial communities at the end of the Miocene in the western Mediterranean; biology and sedimentology). [Evolution et antagonisme des communautes bioconstructrices animales et vegetales a la fin du Miocene et Medi. Bulletin des Centres de Recherches Exploration-Production Elf- Aquitaine 10:333-348. 1986 Algae; Plankton; Sediment; Stony Coral; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Walker, K. R. and W. W. Diehl. 1986. The effect of synsedimentary substrate modification on the composition of paleocommunities: paleoecologic succession revisited. Palaios 1:65-74. 1986 Sediment; Substrate
White, A. T. 1986. Marine reserves: How effective as management strategies for Philippine, Indonesian and Malaysian coral reef environments? Ocean Management 10:137-159. 1986 Malaysia; Southeast Asia; Indonesia; Philippines Substrate; Tourism & Recreation
Wilson, T. C. and S. J. Krenn. 1986. Construction And Evaluation Of An Artificial Reef Designed To Enhance Nearshore Rockfish Production. Pages 547-551 in Oceans Conference Record (IEEE). 1986 Artificial Habitat; Shoreline Protection; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate
Woodroffe, C. D. 1986. Vascular plant species-area relationships on Nui Atoll, Tuvalu, central Pacific: a reassessment of the small island effect. Australian Journal of Ecology 11:21-31. 1986 US Pacific & Hawaii; Tuvalu Substrate
Acker, K. L. and M. J. Risk. 1985. Substrate destruction and sediment production by the boring sponge Cliona caribbaea on Grand Cayman Island. Journal of Sedimentary Petrology 55:705-711. 1985 Boring Sponges; Sediment; Sponges; Substrate
Benayahu, Y. and Y. Loya. 1985. Settlement and recruitment of a soft coral: why is Xenia macrospiculata a successful colonizer? Bulletin of Marine Science 36:177-188. 1985 Octocoral; Special Use Permitting; Substrate
Burke, C. D. 1985. Paleoecologic interpretation of Ostracoda from the Skelley Memer, Conemaugh Group (Pennsylvanian), southeastern Ohio. Journal of Paleontology 59:839-848. 1985 Algae; Echinoderms; Sediment; Substrate
Chandler, C. R., R. M. Sanders Jr, and A. M. Landry Jr. 1985. Effects of three substrate variables on two artificial reef fish communities. Bulletin of Marine Science 37:129-142. 1985 Florida; Panama Artificial Habitat; Complex Habitat & Resources; Fish; Substrate
Circe Ronald, C. 1985. Underwater Instrument For Determining Bearing Capacity Of Shallow Marine Sediments. Geotechnical Testing Journal 8:96-98. 1985 Cuba Sediment; Substrate
Connell, J. H. and M. J. Keough. 1985. Disturbance and patch dynamics of subtidal marine animals on hard substrata. Pages 125-151 The ecology of natural disturbance and patch dynamics. 1985 Stony Coral; Substrate
Driessen Paul, K. 1985. Oil Platforms As Reefs: Oil And Fish Can Mix. Pages 1417-1438 in Coastal Zone: Proceedings of the Symposium on Coastal and Ocean Management. 1985 South & Central America; Mexico Artificial Habitat; Bivalves; Fish; Oil & Gas Rigs; Substrate
Helvey, M. and R. W. Smith. 1985. Influence of habitat structure on the fish assemblages associated with two cooling-water intake structures in southern California. Bulletin of Marine Science 37:189-199. 1985 Index or Indicator Artificial Habitat; Complex Habitat & Resources; Fish; Invertebrates; Substrate
Hixon, M. A. and W. N. Brostoff. 1985. Substrate characteristics, fish grazing, and epibenthic reef assemblages off Hawaii. Bulletin of Marine Science 37:200-213. 1985 US Pacific & Hawaii Fish; Sediment; Skeletal Coral; Small Herbivorous Fish; Substrate
Hubbard, D. K. and D. Scaturo. 1985. Growth rates of seven species of scleractinean corals from Cane Bay and Salt River, St. Croix, USVI. Bulletin of Marine Science 36:325-338. 1985 US Virgin Islands Light; Sediment; Substrate; Surface & Groundwater Flow; Water Depth & Sea Level
Kammer, T. W. 1985. Basinal and prodeltaic communities of the early Carboniferous Borden Formation in Northern Kentucky and Southern Indiana (U.S.A.). Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 49:79-121. 1985 India GIS & Maps Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Echinoderms; Substrate
Mergner, H. and H. Schuhmacher. 1985. Quantitative analysis of coral communities of Sanganeb-Atoll (central Red Sea). I. The community structure of outer and inner reefs exposed to different hydrodynamic regimes [Quantitative Analyse von Korallengemeinschaften des Sanganeb-Atolls (mittleres R. Helgoländer Meeresuntersuchungen 39:375-417. 1985 Sudan GIS & Maps Algae; Coralline Algae; Hydrocoral; Octocoral; Stony Coral; Substrate
Patton, M. L., R. S. Grove, and R. F. Harman. 1985. What do natural reefs tell us about designing artificial reefs in Southern California? Bulletin of Marine Science 37:279-298. 1985 Artificial Habitat; Fish; Invertebrates; Shoreline Protection; Substrate
Rose, C. S. and M. J. Risk. 1985. Increase in Cliona delitrix infestation of Montastrea cavernosa heads on an organically polluted portion of the Grand Cayman fringing reef. Marine Ecology 6:345-363. 1985 Boring Sponges; Discharges; Microorganisms; Plankton; Sediment; Sponges; Substrate
Scoffin, T. P. and A. W. Tudhope. 1985. Sedimentary environments of the Central Region of the Great Barrier Reef of Australia. Coral Reefs 4:81-93. 1985 Australia; Cuba Calcareous Macroalgae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Sediment; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Scoffin, T. P., D. R. Stoddart, A. W. Tudhope, and C. Woodroffe. 1985. Rhodoliths and coralliths of Muri Lagoon, Rarotonga, Cook Islands. Coral Reefs 4:71-80. 1985 Tonga; Cook Islands Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Sediment; Stony Coral; Substrate
Sheppard, C. R. C. 1985. Reefs and coral assemblages of Saudi Arabia: 2. Fringing reefs in the southern region, Jeddah to Jizan. Fauna of Saudi Arabia 7:37-58. 1985 Saudi Arabia Fleshy Macroalgae; Hydrocoral; Mangroves; Octocoral; Stony Coral; Substrate
Stimson, J. 1985. The effect of shading by the table coral Acropora hyacinthus on understory corals. Ecology 66:40-53. 1985 Marshall Islands Field Study & Monitoring Light; Stony Coral; Substrate
Wiedman, L. A. 1985. Community paleoecological study of the Silica Shale equivalent of northeastern Indiana. Journal of Paleontology 59:160-182. 1985 India Sediment; Substrate
Woodroffe, C. D. 1985. Vegetation and flora of Nui Atoll, Tuvalu. Atoll Research Bulletin 1985 US Pacific & Hawaii; Tuvalu Skeletal Coral; Substrate
Yap, H., E.D. Gomez. 1985. Growth of Acropora pulchra III. Preliminary observations on the effects of transplantation and sediment on the growth and survival of transplants. Marine Biology 8:203-209. 1985 Philippines Sediment; Stony Coral; Substrate
Zann, L. P. and L. Bolton. 1985. The distribution, abundance and ecology of the blue coral Heliopora coerulea (Pallas) in the Pacific. Coral Reefs 4:125-134. 1985 US Pacific & Hawaii; Australia; Palau; Solomon Islands; Vanuatu; Fiji; Tonga; Samoa; Tuvalu Octocoral; Sea Temperatures; Sediment; Stony Coral; Substrate
Aleem, A. A. 1984. Distribution and ecology of seagrass communities in the Western Indian Ocean. Deep Sea Research Part A, Oceanographic Research Papers 31:919-933. 1984 Indian Ocean; India Algae; Seagrasses; Sediment; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Asgaard, U. and N. Stentoft. 1984. Recent micromorph brachiopods from barbados: Palaeoecological and evolutionary implications. Geobios 17:29-37. 1984 Europe Substrate
Heslinga, G. A., F. E. Perron, and O. Orak. 1984. Mass culture of giant clams (F. Tridacnidae) in Palau. Aquaculture 39:197-215. 1984 US Pacific & Hawaii; Palau; Micronesia; Guam; Europe Aquaculture; Plankton; Shipping, Storage, & Warehousing; Substrate
Hottinger, L. 1984. Les organismes constructeurs sur la plate-forme du golfe d'aqaba (mer Rouge) et les mecanismes regissant leur repartition. Geobios 17:241-249. 1984 Nutrients; Sediment; Substrate
Johnson, D., C. Cuff, and E. Rhodes. 1984. Holocene reef sequences and geochemistry, Britomart Reef, central Great Barrier Reef, Australia. Sedimentology 31:515-529. 1984 Australia Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Substrate
Larson, R. J. and E. E. Demartini. 1984. Abundance and vertical distribution of fishes in a cobble-bottom kelp forest off San Onofre, California. Fishery Bulletin 82:37-53. 1984 Substrate
Logan, A., S. M. Mathers, and M. L. H. Thomas. 1984. Sessile invertebrate coelobite communities from reefs of Bermuda: Species composition and distribution. Coral Reefs 2:205-213. 1984 Bermuda; Madagascar Algae; Coralline Algae; Encrusting Sponges; Light; Sponges; Substrate
Macintyre, I. G. 1984. Extensive submarine lithification in a cave in the Belize barrier reef platform ( Pleistocene, Central America). Journal of Sedimentary Petrology 54:221-235. 1984 South & Central America; Belize Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Marine Worms; Substrate
Marshall, J. F. and P. J. Davies. 1984. Last interglacial reef growth beneath modern reefs in the Southern Great Barrier Reef. Nature 307:44-46. 1984 Australia Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Messing, C. G. 1984. Brooding and paedomorphosis in the deep-water feather star Comatilia iridometriformis (Echinodermata: Crinoidea). Marine Biology 80:83-91. 1984 Florida Echinoderms; Skeletal Coral; Substrate
Nelson, C. S. and G. E. Hancock. 1984. Composition and origin of temperate skeletal carbonate sediments on South Maria Ridge, northern New Zealand. New Zealand Journal of Marine & Freshwater Research 18:221-239. 1984 Algae; Bivalves; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Marine Worms; Sediment; Sponges; Substrate
Robertson, D. R. 1984. Cohabitation of competing territorial damselfishes on a Caribbean coral reef. Ecology 65:1121-1135. 1984 South & Central America; Caribbean Algae; Small Herbivorous Fish; Substrate
Sheppard, A. L. S. 1984. The molluscan fauna of Chagos (Indian Ocean) and an analysis of its broad distribution patterns. Coral Reefs 3:43-50. 1984 Indian Ocean; Chagos Archipelago; India Bivalves; Molluscs; Substrate
Shieh, Chih-Shin and J. Roethel Frank. 1984. Fixation Of Sewage Sludge And Fly Ash; An Alternate Method For Ocean Disposal. Pages 433-443 in Proceedings of Mid-Atlantic Industrial Waste Conference. 1984 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) Artificial Habitat; Substrate
Wilkinson, C. R., D. M. Williams, P. W. Sammarco, R. W. Hogg, and L. A. Trott. 1984. Rates of nitrogen fixation on coral reefs across the continental shelf of the central Great Barrier Reef. Marine Biology 80:255-262. 1984 Australia Nutrients; Seawater Flow; Small Herbivorous Fish; Substrate
Bosence, D. W. J. 1983. Coralline algal reef frameworks. Journal - Geological Society London 140:365-376. 1983 Florida; US Virgin Islands; US Pacific & Hawaii; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Bermuda; Spain Review Substrate
Buckley, R. 1983. Biogeography of mangroves on northern Great Barrier Reef islands. Bulletin of Marine Science 33:767-776. 1983 Australia Mangroves; Substrate
Burris, R. H. 1983. Uptake and assimilation of 15NH4+ by a variety of corals. Marine Biology 75:151-155. 1983 Australia Nutrients; Substrate; Zooxanthellae
Davies, P. J. and P. A. Hutchings. 1983. Initial colonization, erosion and accretion of coral substrate - Experimental results, Lizard Island, Great Barrier Reef. Coral Reefs 2:27-35. 1983 Australia Marine Worms; Molluscs; Stony Coral; Substrate
D'Elia, C. F., S. L. Domotor, and K. L. Webb. 1983. Nutrient uptake kinetics of freshly isolated zooxanthellae. Marine Biology 75:157-167. 1983 South & Central America; US Pacific & Hawaii; Cuba; Pacific Ocean; Caribbean Algae; Nutrients; Stony Coral; Substrate; Zooxanthellae
Fadlallah, Y. H. 1983. Population dynamics and life history of a solitary coral, Balanophyllia elegans, from Central California. Oecologia 58:200-207. 1983 US Pacific & Hawaii Skeletal Coral; Substrate
Geister, J. 1983. Holocene West Indian coral reefs: Geomorphology, ecology and facies [Holozane westindische Korallenriffe: Geomorphologie, Ökologie und Fazies]. Facies 9:173-283. 1983 India Sediment; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Goldberg, W. M. 1983. Cay Sal Bank, Bahamas: a biologically impoverished, physically controlled environment. Atoll Research Bulletin 1983 Bahamas Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Octocoral; Sediment; Skeletal Coral; Sponges; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate
Gottfried, M. and M. R. Roman. 1983. Ingestion and incorporation of coral-mucus detritus by reef zooplankton. Marine Biology 72:211-218. 1983 Microorganisms; Nutrients; Plankton; Substrate
Hayes, T. 1983. The influence of diet on local distributions of Cypraea. Pacific Science 37:27-36. 1983 US Pacific & Hawaii Sponges; Substrate
Hixon, M. A. and W. N. Brostoff. 1983. Damselfish as keystone species in reverse: Intermediate disturbance and diversity of reef algae. Science 220:511-513. 1983 US Pacific & Hawaii Algae; Fish; Small Herbivorous Fish; Substrate
Kotrschal, K. 1983. Northern Adriatic rocky reef fishes at low winter temperatures. Marine Ecology 4:275-286. 1983 Substrate
Kuhlmann, D. H. H. 1983. Composition and ecology of deep-water coral associations. Helgoländer Meeresuntersuchungen 36:183-204. 1983 South & Central America; US Pacific & Hawaii; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Atlantic Ocean; Cuba; India; Pacific Ocean; Caribbean Sediment; Stony Coral; Substrate
Mpodozis, C. and R. Forsythe. 1983. Stratigraphy and geochemistry of accreted fragments of the ancestral pacific floor in southern south America. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 41:103-124. 1983 South & Central America; US Pacific & Hawaii Field Study & Monitoring Sediment; Substrate
Sammarco, P. W., J. C. Coll, S. La Barre, and B. Willis. 1983. Competitive strategies of soft corals (Coelenterata: Octocorallia): Allelopathic effects on selected scleractinian corals. Coral Reefs 1:173-178. 1983 Field Study & Monitoring Octocoral; Stony Coral; Substrate
Scheltema, A. 1983. Pinna deltodes Menke newly described and differentiated from P. bicolor Gmelin ( Bivalvia, Pterioida) ( Pinnidae). Journal - Malacological Society of Australia 6:37-52. 1983 US Pacific & Hawaii; Australia Substrate
Sweatman, H. P. A. 1983. Influence of conspecifics on choice of settlement sites by larvae of two pomacentrid fishes (Dascyllus aruanus and D. reticulatus) on coral reefs. Marine Biology 75:225-229. 1983 Australia Field Study & Monitoring Fish; Small Herbivorous Fish; Stony Coral; Substrate
Antonius, A. and A. Weiner. 1982. Coral reefs under fire. Marine Ecology 3:255-277. 1982 US Virgin Islands; Puerto Rico Coastal Defense; Military; Pathogens; Substrate; Tourism & Recreation
Baird-Lambert, J., P. A. Davis, and K. M. Taylor. 1982. Methylaplysinopsin: A natural product of marine origin with effects on serotonergic neurotransmission. Clinical and Experimental Pharmacology and Physiology 9:203-212. 1982 Australia Sponges; Substrate
Bellamy, N. and M. J. Risk. 1982. Coral gas: Oxygen production in Millepora on the great barrier reef. Science 216:1618-1619. 1982 Australia Algae; CO2; Hydrocoral; Nutrients; Substrate
Elias, R. J. 1982. Paleoecology and biostratinomy of solitary rugose corals in the Stony Mountain Formation (Upper Ordovician), Stony Mountain, Manitoba. Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences 19:1582-1598. 1982 Substrate
Fadlallah, Y. H. 1982. Reproductive ecology of the coral Astrangia lajollaensis: Sexual and asexual patterns in a kelp forest habitat. Oecologia 55:379-388. 1982 US Pacific & Hawaii Model Plankton; Substrate
Gascon, D. and R. A. Miller. 1982. Space utilization in a community of temperate reef fishes inhabiting small experimental artificial reefs. Canadian Journal of Zoology 60:798-806. 1982 Columbia Artificial Habitat; Substrate
Hayward, A. B. 1982. Coral reefs in a clastic sedimentary environment: Fossil (Miocene, S.W. Turkey) and modern (Recent, Red Sea) analogues. Coral Reefs 1:109-114. 1982 Sediment; Substrate
Hutchings, P. and A. Murray. 1982. Patterns of recruitment of polychaetes to coral substrates at Lizard Island, Great Barrier Reef - an experimental approach. Australian Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research 33:1029-1037. 1982 Australia Marine Worms; Substrate
Kensley, B. 1982. Anthuridea ( Crustacea: Isopoda) of Carrie Bow Cay, Belize. The Atlantic barrier reef ecosystem at Carrie Bow Cay, Belize, I: structure and communities 321-353. 1982 South & Central America; Belize Plankton; Sediment; Skeletal Coral; Substrate
Koehl, M. A. R. 1982. The interaction of moving water and sessile organisms( kelp, corals). Scientific American 247:124-134. 1982 Anemones & Zooanthids; Substrate
Larson, K. S. and R. J. Larson. 1982. On the ecology of Isaurus duchassaingi (Andres) ( Cnidaria: Zoanthidea) from South Water Cay, Belize. The Atlantic barrier reef ecosystem at Carrie Bow Cay, Belize, I: structure and communities 475-488. 1982 South & Central America; Belize Anemones & Zooanthids; Skeletal Coral; Substrate; Zooxanthellae
Lathuiliere, B. 1982. Bioconstructions bajociennes a madreporaires et facies associes dans l'Île Cremieu (Jura du Sud; France). Geobios 15:491-504. 1982 France Sponges; Substrate
May, J. A., I. G. Macintyre, and R. D. Perkins. 1982. Distribution of microborers within planted substrates along a barrier reef transect, Carrie Bow Cay, Belize. The Atlantic barrier reef ecosystem at Carrie Bow Cay, Belize, I: structure and communities 93-107. 1982 South & Central America; Belize Microorganisms; Sediment; Substrate
PARKER, J. H., P. M. J. WOODHEAD, I. W. DUEDALL, and H. R. CARLETON. 1982. Coal Waste Artificial Reef Program, Phase 4A. Electr Power Res Inst Coal Combus Syst Div Rep EPRI CS. 1982 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Atlantic Ocean Artificial Habitat; Coal Mining; Fish; Substrate
Risk, M. J. and P. W. Sammarco. 1982. Bioerosion of corals and the influence of damselfish territoriality: A preliminary study. Oecologia 52:376-380. 1982 Boring Sponges; Fish; Marine Worms; Small Herbivorous Fish; Sponges; Stony Coral; Substrate
Rogers, C. S., T. H. Suchanek, and F. A. Pecora. 1982. Effects of Hurricanes David and Frederic (1979) on shallow Acropora palmata reef communities: St. Croix, U.S. Virgin Islands. Bulletin of Marine Science 32:532-548. 1982 US Virgin Islands Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Stony Coral; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate
Rutzler, K. and I. G. Macintyre. 1982. The Atlantic barrier reef ecosystem at Carrie Bow Cay, Belize, I: structure and communities. in [No source information available]. 1982 South & Central America; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Belize; Caribbean Algae; Anemones & Zooanthids; Complex Habitat & Resources; Microorganisms; Plankton; Sediment; Sponges; Substrate
Rutzler, K. and I. G. Macintyre. 1982. The habitat distribution and community structure of the barrier reef complex at Carrie Bow Cay, Belize. The Atlantic barrier reef ecosystem at Carrie Bow Cay, Belize, I: structure and communities Sep-45. 1982 South & Central America; Belize Calcareous Macroalgae; Skeletal Coral; Stony Coral; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate
Searle, M. P. and G. M. Graham. 1982. ' Oman Exotics' - oceanic carbonate build-ups associated with the early stages of continental rifting. Geology 10:43-49. 1982 Oman Substrate
Cherbadzhi, I. I. and M. V. Propp. 1981. Comparative characteristics of production indices of corals and periphyton on artificial and natural substrates. Soviet Journal of Marine Biology 7:238-242. 1981 Index or Indicator Primary Production; Skeletal Coral; Substrate
Crame, J. A. 1981. Ecological stratification in the Pleistocene coral reefs of the Kenya coast. Palaeontology 24:609-646. 1981 Kenya GIS & Maps; Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Substrate
Crocker, L. A. and H. M. Reiswig. 1981. Host specificity in sponge-encrusting zoanthidea (Anthozoa: Zoantharia) of Barbados, West Indies. Marine Biology 65:231-236. 1981 South & Central America; Caribbean Anemones & Zooanthids; Sponges; Substrate
Frost, S. H. 1981. Oligocene reef coral biofacies of the Vicentin, northeast Italy. European fossil reef models 483-539. 1981 Algae; Octocoral; Seawater Flow; Sediment; Sponges; Substrate
Goeden, G. B. 1981. A towed instrument package for fisheries research in great barrier reef waters. Fisheries Research 1:35-44. 1981 Australia Fishing Sector; Substrate
Kobluk, D. R. 1981. Middle Ordovician ( Chazy Group) cavity-dwelling boring sponges. Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences 18:1101-1108. 1981 Boring Sponges; Sediment; Sponges; Substrate
Scott, R. W. 1981. Biotic relations in early Cretaceous coral-algal-rudist reefs, Arizona. Journal of Paleontology 55:463-478. 1981 Substrate
Shepherd, S. A. and H. B. S. Womersley. 1981. The algal and seagrass ecology of Waterloo Bay, South Australia. Aquatic Botany 11:305-371. 1981 Australia; Cuba GIS & Maps Algae; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Molluscs; Sea Temperatures; Seagrasses; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate
Sheppard, C. R. C. 1981. Illumination and the coral community beneath tabular Acropora species. Marine Biology 64:53-58. 1981 Australia Light; Stony Coral; Substrate
Sikes, C. S., K. Okazaki, and R. D. Fink. 1981. Respiratory CO2 and the supply of inorganic carbon for calcification of sea urchin embryos. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part A 70:285-291. 1981 Cuba Calcium Carbonate Deposition; CO2; Molluscs; Sea Urchins; Special Use Permitting; Substrate
Vooren, C. M. 1981. Photosynthetic rates of benthic algae from the deep coral reef of Curacao. Aquatic Botany 10:143-159. 1981 Cuba Lab Study Algae; Primary Production; Substrate
Collins, N. 1980. Population ecology of Ephydra cinerea Jones (Diptera: Ephydridae), the only benthic metazoan of the Great Salt Lake, U.S.A. Hydrobiologia 68:99-112. 1980 Algae; Nutrients; Plankton; Primary Production; Salinity; Special Use Permitting; Substrate
Courtenay Jr, W. R., B. C. Hartig, and G. R. Loisel. 1980. Ecological evaluation of a beach nourishment project at Hallandale ( Broward County), Florida. Volume I. Evaluation of fish populations adjacent to borrow areas of beach nourishment project, Hallandale (Broward County), Florida ( USA). Florida Atlantic University, Boca Raton, Dept of Biological Sciences, Miscellaneous Report. 1980 Florida; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) Beaches & Nature Parks; Dredging, Draining, & Filling; Fish; Sediment; Substrate
Drew, E. A. 1980. Seagrasses in the Chagos archipelago. Aquatic Botany 9:179-184. 1980 Chagos Archipelago Seagrasses; Substrate
Highsmith, R. C. 1980. Burrowing by the bivalve mollusc Lithophaga curta in the living reef coral Montipora berryi and a hypothesis of reciprocal larval recruitment. Marine Biology 56:155-162. 1980 Bivalves; Molluscs; Substrate
Morrissey, J. 1980. Community structure and zonation of microalgae and hermatypic corals on a fringing reef flat of magnetic island (Queensland, Australia). Aquatic Botany 8:91-139. 1980 US Pacific & Hawaii; Australia Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Seagrasses; Sediment; Substrate
Sartori, RE NZ O. 1980. FACTORS AFFECTING THE DISTRIBUTION OF AHERMATYPIC CORALS ON THE MEDITERRANEAN SEAFLOOR: A PROBABILISTIC STUDY. Deep Sea Research Part A, Oceanographic Research Papers 27:655-663. 1980 Dredging, Draining, & Filling; Sediment; Substrate
Williams, L. A. 1980. Community succession in a Devonian patch reef ( Onondaga Formation, New York) - physical and biotic controls. Journal of Sedimentary Petrology 50:1169-1186. 1980 Substrate
Davies, P. J. and J. F. Marshall. 1979. Aspects of Holocene reef growth - substrate age and accretion rate ( Great Barrier Reef). Search 10:276-279. 1979 Australia Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
May, J. A. and R. D. Perkins. 1979. Endolithic infestation of carbonate substrates below the sediment- water interface. Journal of Sedimentary Petrology 49:357-378. 1979 South & Central America; Florida; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Belize Sediment; Snails & Conch; Substrate
Taylor, P. D. 1979. Palaeoecology of the encrusting epifauna of some British jurassic bivalves. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 28:241-262. 1979 Bivalves; Marine Worms; Sponges; Substrate
Borowitzka, M. A., A. W. D. Larkum, and L. J. Borowitzka. 1978. A preliminary study of algal turf communities of a shallow coral reef lagoon using an artificial substratum. Aquatic Botany 5:365-381. 1978 Australia Algae; Coralline Algae; Microorganisms; Small Herbivorous Fish; Substrate
Bromley, R. G. 1978. Bioerosion of Bermuda reefs. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 23:169-197. 1978 Bermuda Index or Indicator Anemones & Zooanthids; Marine Worms; Skeletal Coral; Sponges; Substrate
Dryer, S. and A. Logan. 1978. Holocene reefs and sediments of Castle Harbour, Bermuda. Journal of Marine Research 36:-399. 1978 Bermuda Field Study & Monitoring Dredging, Draining, & Filling; Sediment; Stony Coral; Substrate
Luckhurst, B. E. and K. Luckhurst. 1978. Analysis of the influence of substrate variables on coral reef fish communities. Marine Biology 49:317-323. 1978 Field Study & Monitoring; Index or Indicator Complex Habitat & Resources; Fish; Stony Coral; Substrate
Timms, A. 1978. Middle to Upper Visean reefs of Derbyshire, England. Reef Newsletter 5:29. 1978 England Sediment; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Van den Hoek, C., A. M. Breeman, R. P. M. Bak, and G. Van Buurt. 1978. The distribution of algae, corals and gorgonians in relation to depth, light attenuation, water movement and grazing pressure in the fringing coral reef of Curacao, Netherlands Antilles. Aquatic Botany 5:Jan-46. 1978 Antilles Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Octocoral; Sediment; Stony Coral; Substrate
Alldredge, A. L. and J. M. King. 1977. Distribution, abundance, and substrate preferences of demersal reef zooplankton at Lizard Island Lagoon, Great Barrier Reef. Marine Biology 41:317-333. 1977 Australia Fish; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Marine Worms; Plankton; Sediment; Skeletal Coral; Substrate
Evans III, E. C. 1977. Microcosm responses to environmental perturbants - An extension of baseline field survey. Helgoländer Wissenschaftliche Meeresuntersuchungen 30:178-191. 1977 US Pacific & Hawaii Field Study & Monitoring Nutrients; Ports & Harbors; Seawater Flow; Sediment; Substrate
Itzkowitz, M. 1977. Social dynamics of mixed-species groups of Jamaican reef fishes. Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology 2:361-384. 1977 Jamaica Corallivorous Fish; Fish; Invertivorous Fish; Skeletal Coral; Substrate
Maguire, L.A., and J.W. Porter. 1977. A spatial model of growth and competitive strategies in coral communities. Ecological Monographs 3:249-71. 1977 US Pacific & Hawaii Model Complex Habitat & Resources; Stony Coral; Substrate
Stearn, C W. and T. P. Scoffin. 1977. Carbonate budget of a fringing reef, Barbados. Pages 471-476 in Third International Coral Reef Symposium. Miami, FL. 1977 Algae; Bivalves; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Coralline Algae; Corallivorous Fish; Fish; Large Herbivorous Fish; Sea Urchins; Skeletal Coral; Sponges; Substrate
Wanders, J. B. W. 1977. The role of benthic algae in the shallow reef of Curacao (Netherlands Antilles) III: The significance of grazing. Aquatic Botany 3:357-390. 1977 Antilles Algae; Coralline Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Sediment; Skeletal Coral; Substrate
Hartnoll, R. G. 1976. The ecology of some rocky shores in tropical East Africa. Estuarine and Coastal Marine Science 4. 1976 Indian Ocean; India; Europe Substrate
Shinn, E. A. 1976. Coral reef recovery in Florida and the Persian Gulf. Environmental Geology 1:241-254. 1976 Florida Stony Coral; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate
Taylor, J. D. 1976. Habitats, abundance and diets of Muricacean gastropods at Aldabra Atoll. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 59:155-193. 1976 Marine Worms; Snails & Conch; Substrate
Thomassin, B. A. 1976. Feeding behaviour of the felt-, sponge-, and coral-feeder sea stars, mainly Culcita schmideliana. Helgoländer Wissenschaftliche Meeresuntersuchungen 28:51-65. 1976 US Pacific & Hawaii; Madagascar Octocoral; Seastars; Skeletal Coral; Sponges; Substrate
Van Dorp, D. A. 1976. Essential fatty acids and prostaglandins. Acta Biologica et Medica Germanica 35:1041-1049. 1976 Substrate
Wanders, J. B. W. 1976. The role of benthic algae in the shallow reef of Curacao (Netherlands antilles). I: Primary productivity in the coral reef. Aquatic Botany 2:235-270. 1976 Antilles Algae; Coralline Algae; Substrate
Alfieri, D. J. 1975. Organismal development on an artificial substrate 1 July 1972-6 June 1974. Estuarine and Coastal Marine Science 3:465-472. 1975 Field Study & Monitoring Artificial Habitat; Substrate
Bagnis, R. and J. P. Vernoux. 1975. Ciguatoxin And Edible Reef Fish [Ciguatoxine Et Poissons De Recifs Comestibles]. Bulletin de la Societe de Pathologie Exotique et de ses Filiales 68:320-325. 1975 Fish; Substrate
Kelling, G. and P. R. Mullin. 1975. Graded limestones and limestone-quartzite couplets: Possible storm-deposits from the Moroccan Carboniferous. Sedimentary Geology 13:161-190. 1975 Review; Field Study & Monitoring; Model Sediment; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate
Kohn, A. J. and J. W. Nybakken. 1975. Ecology of Conus on eastern Indian Ocean fringing reefs: Diversity of species and resource utilization. Marine Biology 29:211-234. 1975 US Pacific & Hawaii; Indian Ocean; India; Thailand; Indonesia Model Complex Habitat & Resources; Marine Worms; Molluscs; Substrate
Land Judith, C., D. Hartman Willard, and LY NT ON Land. 1975. Sclerosponges: Primary Framework Constructors On The Jamaican Deep Fore-Reef. Journal of Marine Research 33:223-231. 1975 Jamaica Sediment; Sponges; Substrate
Rutzler, K. 1975. The role of burrowing sponges in bioerosion. Oecologia 19:203-216. 1975 Bermuda Field Study & Monitoring Biological Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Boring Sponges; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Sediment; Sponges; Substrate
Berry, W. B. N. 1974. Facies distribution patterns of some marine benthic faunas in early paleozoic platform environments. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 15:153-168. 1974 Sediment; Substrate
Carlton, J. M. 1974. Land-building and stabilization by mangroves. Environmental Conservation 1:285-294. 1974 Florida Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study Beach & Land Formation; Beaches & Nature Parks; Housing; Mangroves; Sediment; Shoreline Armoring; Substrate
Crossland, C. J. and D. J. Barnes. 1974. The role of metabolic nitrogen in coral calcification. Marine Biology 28:325-332. 1974 Cuba Calcium Carbonate Deposition; CO2; Nutrients; Stony Coral; Substrate; Zooxanthellae
Karplus, I., R. Szlep, and M. Tsurnamal. 1974. The burrows of alpheid shrimp associated with gobiid fish in the northern Red Sea. Marine Biology 24:259-268. 1974 Fish; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Substrate
Mergner, H. and H. Schuhmacher. 1974. Morphology, ecology and zonation of coral reefs at Aqaba (Gulf of Aqaba, Red Sea) [Morphologie, Ökologie und Zonierung von Korallenriffen bei Aqaba, (Golf von Aqaba, Rotes Meer)]. Helgoländer Wissenschaftliche Meeresuntersuchungen 26:238-358. 1974 US Pacific & Hawaii; Jamaica; India Index or Indicator Climate; Salinity; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Clifton, H. E. 1973. Role of reef fauna in sediment transport and distribution - Studies from Tektite I and II. Helgoländer Wissenschaftliche Meeresuntersuchungen 24:91-101. 1973 Fish; Sediment; Substrate
Dahl, A. L. 1973. Surface area in ecological analysis: quantification of benthic coral-reef algae. Marine Biology 23:239-249. 1973 Index or Indicator Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Substrate
Schroeder, J. H. 1973. Submarine and vadose cements in Pleistocene Bermuda reef rock. Sedimentary Geology 10:179-204. 1973 Bermuda Algae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Sediment; Substrate
Herberts, C. 1972. Contribution à l'etude ecologique de quelques zoanthaires temperes et tropicaux. Marine Biology 13:127-136. 1972 Madagascar Model Anemones & Zooanthids; Salinity; Sediment; Substrate
Keenleyside, M. H. A. 1972. The behaviour of Abudefduf zonatus (Pisces, pomacentridae) at Heron Island, Great Barrier Reef. Animal Behaviour 20:763-774. 1972 Australia Fish; Small Herbivorous Fish; Substrate
Philip, J. 1972. Palaeoecologie des formations a rudistes du cretace superieur - l'exemple du sud-est de la France. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 12:205-222. 1972 France Sediment; Substrate
Richmond, T. D. A. and D. Mueller-Dombois. 1972. Coastline ecosystems on Oahu, Hawaii. Vegetatio 25:367-400. 1972 US Pacific & Hawaii Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Climate; Salinity; Substrate; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Risk, M. J. 1972. Fish diversity on a coral reef in the Virgin Islands. Atoll Research Bulletin 152:1-6. 1972 US Virgin Islands Complex Habitat & Resources; Fish; Stony Coral; Substrate
Schroeder, J. H. 1972. Fabrics and sequences of submarine carbonate cements in Holocene Bermuda cup reefs. Geologische Rundschau 61:708-730. 1972 Bermuda Algae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Sediment; Substrate
Zankl, H. and J. H. Schroeder. 1972. Interaction of genetic processes in holocene reefs off North Eleuthera Island, Bahamas. Geologische Rundschau 61:520-541. 1972 Bahamas Algae; Hydrocoral; Sediment; Substrate
Fankboner, P. V. 1971. Self righting by tridacnid clams. Nature 230:579-580. 1971 Bivalves; Skeletal Coral; Substrate
Fishelson, L. 1970. Littoral fauna of the Red Sea: the population of non-scleractinian anthozoans of shallow waters of the Red Sea (Eilat). Marine Biology 6:106-116. 1970 Anemones & Zooanthids; Octocoral; Stony Coral; Substrate
Goreau, T. F. and W. D. Hartman. 1966. Sponge: Effect on the form of reef corals. Science 151:343-344. 1966 Boring Sponges; Sponges; Substrate
Adachi, N., Y. Ezaki, J. Liu, and J. Cao. Early Ordovician reef construction in Anhui Province, South China: A geobiological transition from microbial- to metazoan-dominant reefs. Sedimentary Geology China Sediment; Sponges; Substrate
Auster, P., J. Moore, K. Heinonen, and L. Watling. A habitat classifi cation scheme for seamount landscapes: assessing the functional role of deep-water corals as fi sh habitat. Pages 761-769 in Freiwald, A. and J. M. Roberts, editors. Cold-water Corals and Ecosystems. Springer-Verlag. England Review Sediment; Substrate
Bruckner, A., R. Bruckner, D. D. Rivera, D. Santiago, S. P. Griffin, W. Ramirez, R. Boulon, T. Wolfe, and X. M. C. Pagan,. Coral Reef Zonation at Cayo Turrumote; Acropora palmata Assessment of Abundance Comparison of three coral survey methods; Seagrass beds; Patterns of juvenile recruitment of corals; Comparison of four reefs; Sediment patterns on the inner shelf; Comparison. University of Puerto Rico, Puerto Rico. Puerto Rico Anemones & Zooanthids; Invertebrates; Octocoral; Seagrasses; Sediment; Sponges; Stony Coral; Substrate
Clark, M. R. and A. A. Rowden. Effect of deepwater trawling on the macro-invertebrate assemblages of seamounts on the Chatham Rise, New Zealand. Deep-Sea Research Part I: Oceanographic Research Papers Field Study & Monitoring; Index or Indicator Commercial Fisheries; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Finfish Harvest; Fishing Sector; Mineral, Rock, & Metal Mining; Stony Coral; Substrate; Trawling & Fishing Gear Damage
van der Meij, S. E. T., R. G. Moolenbeek, and B. W. Hoeksema. Decline of the Jakarta Bay molluscan fauna linked to human impact. Marine Pollution Bulletin Java; Indonesia Deforestation & Devegetation; Molluscs; Sediment; Substrate
Venn, A. A., J. Quinn, R. Jones, and A. Bodnar. P-glycoprotein (multi-xenobiotic resistance) and heat shock protein gene expression in the reef coral Montastraea franksi in response to environmental toxicants. Aquatic Toxicology Global Algae; Stony Coral; Substrate

Management Options

Management Option Description Sources Database Topics
Damage Assessment, Documentation & Response: Respond to Natural Resource Injuries form Derelict Vessels Semi- permanent/permanent vessels can have a negative impact on the surrounding local environment both due to the effects of shade and from the direct contact with the substrate. Sunken vessels that cannot be seen from the surface may present a danger to navigation. Derelict vessels that do not remain stationary may cause harm in multiple locations before becoming stationary. If fishing gear is still intact, it may cause further biological damage through "ghost fishing� (#283). Early response, creating mooring fields, pump-out stations, and providing support for removing derelict vessels, reduces the impact of these vessels. Also, the removal of intrusive vessels will help contribute to the restoration of reef areas to previous conditions. NOAA Marine Sanctuary Program. 2007. Florida Keys National Marine Sanctuary revised management plan. National Ocean Service, Key West, FL.

Anchoring & Vessel Grounding; Artificial Habitat; Artisanal Fishing; Biological Monitoring & Restoration; Boat Movement; Boating Activities; Boating Regulations; Coastal Defense; Commercial Fishing Boats; Coral; Ecosystem Monitoring & Restoration; Environmental Monitoring & Restoration; Large Ships; Marine Debris; Military; Physical Damage; Reef Habitat; Reef Life; Resource Use Management; Seagrasses; Small Boats; Stony Coral; Substrate; Transportation Policies; Water Depth & Sea Level; Water Transportation; Wetlands
Monitor & Research: Research Artificial Reef Siting, Size, and Materials Impact for Future Management Decisions The effects of artificial reefs on fish and invertebrate abundance and community composition and on other sanctuary resources need to be assessed. Siting and size considerations should include spatial components such as nearest natural reef, species connectivity, currents, distance to shore, expected use, hurricane occurances, etc. The longevity of artificial reefs composed of different materials needs to be evaluated and considered heavily. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. 2007. National Artificial Reef Plan: Guidelines for Siting, Construction, Development, and Assessment of Artificial Reefs. US Department of Commerce.

NOAA Marine Sanctuary Program. 2007. Florida Keys National Marine Sanctuary revised management plan. National Ocean Service, Key West, FL.

Artificial Habitat; Biological Addition; Biological Monitoring & Restoration; Biological Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Chemical Variables; Complex Habitat & Resources; Coral; Cultural Services; Decision Support; Ecosystem Monitoring & Restoration; Educational & Research Opportunities; Environmental Monitoring & Restoration; Finfish & Shellfish Stock; Fish; Invertebrates; Marine Debris; Physical Variables; Provisioning Services; Public Administration; Recreational Opportunities; Reef Habitat; Reef Inhabitants; Reef Life; Regulating Services; Seawater Flow; Security & Public Administration Policies; Shoreline Protection; Sponges; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate; Tourism & Recreation Policies; Toxics; Water Resources; Wetland & Reef Restoration
Monitor & Research: Research and Monitor Wetlands This management option involves monitoring and research of mangroves, both for biotic and abiotic factors. Some biotic factors include disease, species, invasive species, abundance, age and leaf litter. Important abiotic factors include sedimentation rates, types and causes of turbidity, and soil chemistry. The activity would document changes to the extent of mangrove vegetation by using historical aerial photography and other records. Wetland nutrient and contaminant processing productivity depends on maintaining a balance and not exceeding thresholds. There remain many unknowns in wetland restoration as to optimal capacity and how to achieve this. NOAA Marine Sanctuary Program. 2007. Florida Keys National Marine Sanctuary revised management plan. National Ocean Service, Key West, FL.

Biological Monitoring & Restoration; Biological Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Carbon Storage & Cycling; Chemical Variables; Climate Regulation; Complex Habitat & Resources; Deforestation & Devegetation; Discharges; Ecosystem Monitoring & Restoration; Educational & Research Opportunities; Environmental Monitoring & Restoration; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Invasive Species; Mangroves; Nutrient & Contaminant Processing; Nutrients; Physical & Chemical Water Quality Criteria; Physical Variables; Primary Production; Regulating Services; Scientific Research; Seawater Flow; Sediment; Shoreline Protection; Substrate; Supporting Services; Surface & Groundwater Flow; Wetland & Reef Restoration; Wetlands
Regulatory Review and Development: Evaluate Dredging Regulations Dredging is oftentimes prohibited with certain exceptions. Dredging regulation often falls under other controls over the alteration of the seabed, discharging or depositing materials. At times dredging is necessary for navigation or other activities, necessitating .permitting mechanisms for allowing otherwise prohibited activities. Revising the regulations to help eliminate negative dredge-and-fill activities within a certain distance of corals would be beneficial because it would help promote the reestablishment of sensitive benthic communities. Reservoirs may require periodic dredging to remove sediment that may have collected. NOAA Marine Sanctuary Program. 2007. Florida Keys National Marine Sanctuary revised management plan. National Ocean Service, Key West, FL.

Beach & Land Formation; Beaches & Nature Parks; Biological Monitoring & Restoration; Coastal Engineering; Construction Codes & Projects; Dam Construction & Maintenance; Decision Support; Discharge Limitations; Docks & Marinas; Dredging Regulations; Dredging, Draining, & Filling; Ecosystem Monitoring & Restoration; Hydrologic Management; Mining; Mining Policies; Physical Damage; Point Source Discharges; Ports & Harbors; Provisioning Services; Resource Use Management; Sand & Rock Production; Security & Public Administration Policies; Special Use Permitting; Substrate; Transportation; Utility Line Construction & Maintenance; Water Transportation
Stormwater BMPs: Structural Stormwater Retention/Detention This method attempts to reduce the negative impacts of stormwater runoff through implementation of engineering structures that retain runoff water for further treatment or controlled release. Water collection can be selective, targeting the first flush of water, which is typically the most polluted. Water retention has the additional benefit of later release at a place and time when the water is needed (e.g. for irrigation). Rainwater Collection Systems (#11) can be an important water resource in areas where freshwater is limited. Natural Resources Conservation Service. 2011. National Handbook of Conservation Practices. U.S. Department of Agriculture.

Natural Resources Conservation Service. Combined Infiltration/Detention Basin. Urban BMP's - Water Runoff Management Accessed 3/23/2011.

Natural Resources Conservation Service. Detention Devices for Dry/Wet Ponds. Urban BMP's - Water Runoff Management Accessed 3/23/2011.

Natural Resources Conservation Service. Dry Extended Detention Ponds. Urban BMP's - Water Runoff Management Accessed 3/23/2011.

Leisenring, M., Clary, J., Stephenson, J., and Hobson, P. 2010. International Stormwater Best Management Practices (BMP) Database Pollutant Category Summary: Nutrients. Geosyntec Consultants, Inc.

Poresky, A., Clary, J., Strecker, E., and Earles, A. 2011. International Stormwater Best Management Practices (BMP) Database. Technical Summary: Volume Reduction. Geosyntec Consultants.

Natural Resources Conservation Service. 2010. Stormwater Runoff Controls. U.S. Depatrment of Agriculture.

Natural Resources Conservation Service. 2008. Water and Sediment Control Basin. CODE 638. U.S. Depatrment of Agriculture.

Natural Resources Conservation Service. Water Volume Management. Urban BMP's - Water Runoff Management Accessed 3/25/2011.

Agriculture, Aquaculture, & Forestry Policies; Applied Chemicals; Chemical Variables; City Planning; Civil Engineering & Construction; Climate; Coastal Development; Construction Codes & Projects; Deforestation & Devegetation; Discharge Limitations; Discharges; Ditching & Soil Disturbance; Hydrologic Management; Impervious Surfaces; Infrastructural Policies; Infrastructure; Land-Based Civil Engineering; Landscape Changes; Landuse Management; Non-point Source Controls; Non-point Source Runoff; Physical Variables; Point Source Discharges; Sediment; Shoreline Armoring; Storms & Hurricanes; Stormwater Management; Substrate; Surface & Groundwater Flow; Utilities; Utility Policies; Waste Management; Waste Management Policies; Wastewater Discharge; Water; Waterborne Discharges
Stormwater BMPs: Structural Stormwater Infiltration This management option attempts to reduce the negative impacts of stormwater runoff through implementation of engineering structures that control the volume of surface water, facilitating faster absorption of the stormwater into the ground. Often these structures are able to infiltrate larger amounts of water faster while reducing exposure to surface sediments and pollutants. Natural Resources Conservation Service. Combined Infiltration/Detention Basin. Urban BMP's - Water Runoff Management Accessed 3/23/2011.

Leisenring, M., Clary, J., Stephenson, J., and Hobson, P. 2010. International Stormwater Best Management Practices (BMP) Database Pollutant Category Summary: Nutrients. Geosyntec Consultants, Inc.

Poresky, A., Clary, J., Strecker, E., and Earles, A. 2011. International Stormwater Best Management Practices (BMP) Database. Technical Summary: Volume Reduction. Geosyntec Consultants.

US EPA. EPA Infiltration BMPs. National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System Menu of BMPs Accessed 3/25/2011.

Applied Chemicals; Chemical Variables; City Planning; Civil Engineering & Construction; Climate; Coastal Development; Construction Codes & Projects; Deforestation & Devegetation; Discharge Limitations; Discharges; Ditching & Soil Disturbance; Drinking Water Supply; Fertilizer & Pesticide Use; Hydrologic Management; Impervious Surfaces; Infrastructural Policies; Irrigation; Land-Based Civil Engineering; Landscape Changes; Landuse Management; Non-point Source Controls; Non-point Source Runoff; Point Source Discharges; Sediment; Storms & Hurricanes; Stormwater Management; Substrate; Supporting Services; Surface & Groundwater Flow; Waste Management Policies; Wastewater Discharge; Water; Waterborne Discharges
Stormwater BMPs: Rainwater Collection Systems Creating a rainwater collection system (either through policy change or the initiative of homeowners) would help in many ways. These systems would utilize water in an efficient manner. It would reduce the pressure of water as a finite resource. Water would be collected and utilized before it reaches the ground. Once rain falls to the ground, it picks up nutrients, chemicals, and pathogens on the ground and transports them in the form of runoff. Eventually this contaminated stormwater runoff enters water resources through the drainage basin. Collecting a considerable amount of water would prevent contamination of that water, and allow for it to be usable. Also, it would reduce the amount of water that is lost when it is contaminated as runoff. An overall reduced amount of stormwater runoff would reduce the amount of contaminants that would harm corals. Center for Watershed Protection. 2008. Guanica Bay watershed management plan.

Natural Resources Conservation Service. Cisterns used for water harvesting. Urban BMP's - Water Runoff Management Accessed 3/18/2011.

Leisenring, M., Clary, J., Stephenson, J., and Hobson, P. 2010. International Stormwater Best Management Practices (BMP) Database Pollutant Category Summary: Nutrients. Geosyntec Consultants, Inc.

Applied Chemicals; Building & Home Construction; Chemical Variables; City Planning; Civil Engineering & Construction; Cleaner & Solvent Use; Climate; Construction Codes & Projects; Deforestation & Devegetation; Discharge Limitations; Discharges; Ditching & Soil Disturbance; Drinking Water Supply; Fertilizer & Pesticide Use; Food & Energy Policies; Impervious Surfaces; Infrastructural Policies; Infrastructure; Irrigation; Land-Based Civil Engineering; Landscape Changes; Landscaping & Household Services; Landuse Management; Non-point Source Controls; Non-point Source Runoff; Physical Variables; Point & Mobile Source Controls; Point Source Discharges; Sediment; Shelter; Storms & Hurricanes; Stormwater Management; Substrate; Surface & Groundwater Flow; Toxics; Utilities; Utility Policies; Waste Management; Waste Management Policies; Wastewater Discharge; Water; Water Utilities Policies; Waterborne Discharges
Stormwater BMPs: Biological Stormwater Retention/Detention This method attempts to reduce the negative impacts of stormwater runoff through implementation of natural structures that retain runoff water for further treatment or controlled release. These structures are typically characterized as retention ponds and incorporate natural vegetation such as grass. These ponds may be dry, or may drain into nearby wetlands. Natural Resources Conservation Service. 2011. National Handbook of Conservation Practices. U.S. Department of Agriculture.

Natural Resources Conservation Service. Dry Extended Detention Ponds. Urban BMP's - Water Runoff Management Accessed 3/23/2011.

Poresky, A., Clary, J., Strecker, E., and Earles, A. 2011. International Stormwater Best Management Practices (BMP) Database. Technical Summary: Volume Reduction. Geosyntec Consultants.

Applied Chemicals; Chemical Variables; City Planning; Civil Engineering & Construction; Discharge Limitations; Discharges; Hydrologic Management; Infrastructural Policies; Irrigation; Land-Based Civil Engineering; Landscape Changes; Landscape Conservation & Restoration; Landuse Management; Non-point Source Controls; Non-point Source Runoff; Nutrient & Contaminant Processing; Physical Variables; Point & Mobile Source Controls; Point Source Discharges; Primary Production; Sediment; Storms & Hurricanes; Stormwater Management; Substrate; Supporting Services; Surface & Groundwater Flow; Toxics; Utilities; Utility Policies; Waste Management; Waste Management Policies; Wastewater Discharge; Water; Waterborne Discharges
Stormwater BMPs: Biological Stormwater Filtration This method attempts to reduce the negative impacts of stormwater runoff through implementing engineering techniques that allow natural processes and plants to act as filters. Such techniques would include using grass parking and turf covered swales. Many of these techniques, such as reversed elevations for planted areas in parking lots, can demonstrate benefits both as natural filters and for the vegetation that are used since it eliminates the need to water them with irrigation systems. NOAA Marine Sanctuary Program. 2007. Florida Keys National Marine Sanctuary revised management plan. National Ocean Service, Key West, FL.

Natural Resources Conservation Service. 2011. National Handbook of Conservation Practices. U.S. Department of Agriculture.

Natural Resources Conservation Service. Basic Biofiltration Swale. Urban BMP's - Water Runoff Management Accessed 3/23/2011.

Natural Resources Conservation Service. Bioretention System. Urban BMP's - Water Runoff Management Accessed 3/23/2011.

Natural Resources Conservation Service. Constructed Wetland. Urban BMP's - Water Runoff Management Accessed 3/23/2011.

Natural Resources Conservation Service. Filter Strips. Urban BMP's - Water Runoff Management Accessed 3/23/2011.

Natural Resources Conservation Service. Reversed Elevations System for Parking Lots and Planting Areas. Urban BMP's - Water Runoff Management Accessed 3/23/2011.

Natural Resources Conservation Service. Riparian Forest Buffer. Urban BMP's - Water Runoff Management Accessed 3/23/2011.

Natural Resources Conservation Service. Roadway Landscape Treatment System. Urban BMP's - Water Runoff Management Accessed 3/23/2011.

Natural Resources Conservation Service. Wet Biofiltration Swale. Urban BMP's - Water Runoff Management Accessed 3/23/2011.

Natural Resources Conservation Service. Wet Pond Design. Urban BMP's - Water Runoff Management Accessed 3/23/2011.

Natural Resources Conservation Service. Wet Swale. Urban BMP's - Water Runoff Management Accessed 3/23/2011.

Water Environment Research Foundation, American Society of Civil Engineers, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Federal Highway Administration, American Public Works Association, editor. 2008. Overview of Performance by BMP Category and Common Pollutant Type. International Stormwater Best Management Practices (BMP) Database [1999-2008].

Leisenring, M., Clary, J., Stephenson, J., and Hobson, P. 2010. International Stormwater Best Management Practices (BMP) Database Pollutant Category Summary: Nutrients. Geosyntec Consultants, Inc.

Applied Chemicals; Building & Home Construction; Chemical Variables; City Planning; Civil Engineering & Construction; Climate; Construction Codes & Projects; Deforestation & Devegetation; Discharge Limitations; Discharges; Ditching & Soil Disturbance; Fertilizer & Pesticide Use; Golf Course Operations; Impervious Surfaces; Infrastructure; Irrigation; Land-Based Civil Engineering; Landscape Changes; Landscape Conservation & Restoration; Landscaping & Household Services; Landuse Management; Non-point Source Controls; Non-point Source Runoff; Nutrient & Contaminant Processing; Physical Variables; Point & Mobile Source Controls; Point Source Discharges; Primary Production; Road Construction & Maintenance; Sediment; Storms & Hurricanes; Stormwater Management; Substrate; Supporting Services; Surface & Groundwater Flow; Toxics; Utilities; Waste Management; Waste Management Policies; Wastewater Discharge; Water; Waterborne Discharges
Waterway Management: Remove Previous Canal and Irrigation Infrastructure Canal and irrigation infrastructure typically includes concrete structures to control the flow of water. These low head dams, bulkheads, concrete footers, and other structures act as constricting forces in channels. This constriction leads to debris becoming lodged and thus changing the erosive forces. In turn, banks become destabilized. Channel erosion then increases along with bed scour and sediment transport. Removing these structures and making banks more gradual has the added benefit of allowing for riparian vegetation to be planted, which acts as a natural buffer. Center for Watershed Protection. 2008. Guanica Bay watershed management plan.

Agriculture; Agriculture, Aquaculture, & Forestry Policies; Boat Movement; Boating Activities; City Planning; Civil Engineering & Construction; Coastal Engineering; Construction Codes & Projects; Dam Construction & Maintenance; Deforestation & Devegetation; Discharge Limitations; Discharges; Ditching & Soil Disturbance; Ecosystem Monitoring & Restoration; Environmental Monitoring & Restoration; Food & Raw Materials; Hydrologic Management; Impervious Surfaces; Infrastructural Policies; Irrigation; Land-Based Civil Engineering; Landscape Changes; Landscape Conservation & Restoration; Landuse Management; Non-point Source Controls; Physical Damage; Sediment; Shoreline Protection; Small Boats; Substrate; Surface & Groundwater Flow; Transportation; Water; Water Resources; Water Transportation; Waterborne Discharges

Laws

Legal Citation Purpose of Law Management Organization Database Topics
Administrative fines for damaging State Lands of products thereof, 18-14 Florida Administrative Code. 18-14.003 Violations. It shall be a violation of this rule for any person or the agent of any person to knowingly refuse to comply with any provision of Chapter 253, F.S., willfully violate any provision of Chapter 253, F.S., or to willfully damage state land (the ownership or boundaries of which have been established by the state) or products thereof, by doing any of the following: (1) Fill, excavate, or dredge, including prop dredging in a manner which produces a defined channel, on state land without the lease, license, easement or other form of consent required by the Board. (2) Remove, in violation of state or federal law, any product from state land without written approval or specific exemption from the Board or Department. (3) Discharge contaminants, wastes, effluents, sewage or any other pollutant as defined in Chapter 376 or Chapter 403, F.S., on, under or over state land; when such discharge is in violation of Chapter 403 or conditions of a permit issued pursuant to that chapter, or conditions of a lease or easement issued pursuant to Chapter 253, F.S. - 37 (4) Maintain, place or build permanent or temporary structures, including, but not limited to, additions to existing structures; all structures whose use is not water-dependent; sanitary septic systems; fences, docks and pilings; houses; oil rigs; and utility installations on or over state land without consent or authority from the Board or Department. (5) Place garbage, refuse, or debris on or over state land without approval by the Board or Department. (6) Any other willful act that causes damage to state land, or products thereof, when such activity occurs without the required approval by the Board or Department.

Application to Coral Reefs:Controlling and limiting excavation and dredging, as well as discharge of contaminants, wastes, sewage, and other pollutants will assist in keeping sediment and pollutants from reaching the coral reefs and causing degradation of reef organisms..

Legislative Actions:

Comments:Administrative Fines for Damaging State Lands or Products Thereof 		Florida State Department of Environmental Protection

Jurisdiction:
US State Waters 		Anchoring & Vessel Grounding; Ballast Discharge; Coastal Engineering; Commercial Fisheries; Construction Codes & Projects; Dredging, Draining, & Filling; Educational & Research Opportunities; Existence Value & Sense of Place; Fertilizer & Pesticide Use; Nutrient & Contaminant Processing; Oil & Gas Research & Exploration; Petroleum Spills; Recreational Opportunities; Resource Use Management; Sediment; Sewage Treatment; Substrate; Waste Management Policies; Wastewater Discharge
Florida Keys National Marine Sanctuary Regulations; Anchoring on Tortugas Bank, Federal Register § Volume 63, Number 158 (1998). The regulation reinstates and makes permanent the temporary prohibition on anchoring by vessels 50 meters or greater in registered length on the Tortugas Bank west of the Dry Tortugas National Park within the Sanctuary.

Application to Coral Reefs:Prohibition on anchoring protects coral reefs and benthic habitats from physical damage.

Legislative Actions:

Comments: 		National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration

Jurisdiction:
US Coral Reefs; US Federal Waters; US State Waters; Designated Marine Areas 		Anchoring & Vessel Grounding; Commercial Fishing Boats; Complex Habitat & Resources; Dive, Snorkeling, & Swimming Tourism; Finfish & Shellfish Stock; Fish; Invertebrates; Marine Protected Areas; Recreational Fishing; Reef Habitat; Reef Inhabitants; Resource Use Management; Sediment; Substrate; Tourism & Recreation Policies; Transportation Policies; Water Transportation
The Florida Keys National Marine Sanctuary and Protection Act, Public Law 101-605 (H.R. 5909 United States Code (1990). To protect the resources of the area delineated in section 5(b) of the Act, to educate and interpret for the public regarding the Florida Keys marine environment, and to manage such human uses of the Sanctuary consistent with the Act. Nothing in the Act is intended to restrict activities that do not cause adverse effects to the resources or property of the Sanctuary or that do not pose harm to the users of the Sanctuary.

Application to Coral Reefs:The Sanctuary sets aside the coral reef system that is the thrid largest coral reef barrier in the world. Included in the FKNMS are Key Largo Marine Sanctuary containing 103 square nautical miles of coral reefs and Looe Key National Marine Sanctuary containing 5.32 squared nautical miles of coral reefs.The Act protects the reefs from anchoring directly into the coral formation and taking coral dead or alive in the Sanctuary. From Miami to the Marquesas Keys there are over 6000 patch reefs. The Act also protects mangrove islands and submerged aquatic vegetation, both potential buffers for the reef system against eutrophication and sediment deposition. The Act prohibits oil and hydrocarbon exploration, mining or altering the seabed, restricts large shipping traffic, and restricts the discharge of pollutants, futher protecting mangroves, and submerged aquatic vegetation.

Legislative Actions:The Act required the preparation of a comprehensive mangement plan and implementing regulations to protect Sanctuary resources.

Comments:Large vessel groundings on coral reefs in the Florida Keys was a major driver for the designation of the Sanctuary. In 1989, there were three groundings of large commercial vessels on the coral reef tract within an eighteen day period. 		National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration as lead agency and Florida Department of Environmental Protection, Florida Fish and Wildlife Commission, and Monroe County as Co-Trustees

Jurisdiction:
US Coral Reefs; US Federal Waters; US State Waters; Designated Marine Areas 		Anchoring & Vessel Grounding; Ballast Discharge; Boating Regulations; Complex Habitat & Resources; Coral; Economic Markets & Policies; Educational & Research Opportunities; Environmental Education & Outreach; Existence Value & Sense of Place; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Fishing & Harvesting Management; Invertebrate Harvest; Large Ships; Marine Debris; Marine Protected Areas; Recreational Opportunities; Reef Habitat; Reef Inhabitants; Reef Life; Shoreline Protection; Substrate; Tourism & Recreation Policies; Water Transportation

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