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ReefLink Database

Medical Care

Medical Care

The Medical Care subsector of the Health sector includes the manufacturing of medical equipment, the operation of medical centers, biomedical research, and the production and sale of pharmaceuticals and cosmetics.

CMap

Biochemical & genetic resources are the naturally available novel biochemicals and genetic information found in coral reef organisms that can be utilized for animal breeding or development of biotechnology. Biological Harvest is the collection of living things from the ecosystem for recreation, consumption, or sale of marine products. Biomedical research policies, including research funding and patent laws regarding natural biochemicals, can influence the demand for biochemicals and the activities of research and development. Biotechnology Research and Development involves the study of coral reef organisms and cellular and biomolecular processes to develop pharmaceutical and nutraceutical products. Contact Uses, such as biological additions, physical damage, and biological harvesting, are activities in which humans create pressures through direct contact with the ecosystem. Cultural services are the nonmaterial benefits people obtain from ecosystems through spiritual enrichment, cognitive development, recreational opportunities, aesthetic experiences, sense of place, and educational and research opportunities. Discharge limitations are responses to regulate and control the discharge of pollutants and the use of chemicals. Ecosystem services are the benefits people obtain from ecosystems . Educational & Research Opportunities pertain to the value derived from a natural ecosystem in regards to knowledge, scientific research, study, and breakthroughs, and the ability to pass this knowledge on to others. The Health sector includes groups which provide for human health through medical and social care, and maintenance and disposal of waste. Health care policies are actions taken to change the provisioning, cost, or need for health care services, and may include modifications to health insurance, preventative care, and establishment or management of health care facilities. Health policies are responses that impact the functioning of health sectors, including waste management facilities, biomedical research, and development and sale of pharmaceuticals and cosmetics. The Medical Care subsector of the Health sector includes the manufacturing of medical equipment, the operation of medical centers, biomedical research, and the production and sale of pharmaceuticals and cosmetics. Medical centers are concerned with providing professional care and shelter to the sick and injured, as well as routine medical services to the public. Pharmaceuticals and Cosmetics industries are engaged in manufacturing drugs, medicines and related products for human or animal use. The Reef Ecosystem includes a suite of abiotic variables that form the physical and chemical environment. Pressures are human activities that create stress on the environment. Provisioning services are the products or ecosystem goods obtained from ecosystems, including seafood, genetic and biochemical resources, pharmaceuticals, ornamental resources, and water resources. The state of the Reef Ecosystem is the condition, in terms of quantity and quality, of the abiotic and biotic components including physical, chemical, and biological variables. Reef Life is the abundance, distribution, and condition of the biological components of the coral reef ecosystem. Resource use management pertains to responses to regulate or limit contact activities that may directly impact coastal species through harvesting or physical damage. Responses are actions taken by groups or individuals in society and government to prevent, compensate, ameliorate or adapt to changes in Ecosystem Services or their perceived value. Socio-Economic Drivers include the sectors that fulfill human needs for Food & Raw Materials, Water, Shelter, Health, Culture, and Security, and the Infrastructure that supports the sectors. Waterborne discharges include direct and indirect discharges of pollutants into the aquatic environment, including chemicals, nutrients, sediment, and pathogens.

CMap Description

Flora and fauna in the reef ecosystem benefit medical care as the source for a large number of biochemicals used in pharmaceuticals & cosmetics, and the inspiration for a wide variety of chemical and structural models that are evaluated through biomedical research and development. Researchers may harvest small samples of fish or invertebrates for use in research; sponges may be harvested for household uses. Biomedical research policies can increase funding or modify patenting of natural chemicals and products. Fishing & harvesting policies can prevent or regulate harvesting of certain species.

Citations

Citation Year Study Location Study Type Database Topics
Principe, P., P. Bradley, S. Yee, W. Fisher, E. Johnson, P. Allen, and D. Campbell. 2012. Quantifying Coral Reef Ecosystem Services. EPA/600/R-11/206, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle Park, NC. 2012 Global Aquarium & Pet Trade; Aquarium Stock; Beach & Land Formation; Carbon Storage & Cycling; Complex Habitat & Resources; Corporate Responses; Cultural Policies; Cultural Protections; Cultural Services; Existence Value & Sense of Place; Fish; Landscape Conservation & Restoration; Mangroves; Monetary Valuation; Ornamental Jewelry & Art; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Provisioning Services; Regulating Services; Seagrasses; Shoreline Protection; Supporting Services; Tourism & Recreation; Valuation
Anavi, Y; Avishai, G; Calderon, S; Allon, DM. 2011. Bone Remodeling in Onlay Beta-Tricalcium Phosphate and Coral Grafts to Rat Calvaria: Microcomputerized Tomography Analysis. Journal of Oral Implantology 37:379-386. 2011 Model Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Aragon, J; Gonzalez, R; Fuentes, G; Palin, L; Croce, G; Viterbo, D. 2011. Development and Characterization of a Novel Bioresorbable and Bioactive Biomaterial Based on Polyvinyl Acetate, Calcium Carbonate and Coralline Hydroxyapatite. Materials Research-Ibero-American Journal of Materials 14:25-30. 2011 Cuba Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Stony Coral
Bai, XT; Chen, YC; Chen, WZ; Lei, HP; Shi, GG. 2011. Volatile Constituents, Inorganic Elements and Primary Screening of Bioactivity of Black Coral Cigarette Holders. Marine Drugs 9:863-878. 2011 China CO2; Microorganisms; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Berrue, F; Withers, ST; Haltli, B; Withers, J; Kerr, RG. 2011. Chemical Screening Method for the Rapid Identification of Microbial Sources of Marine Invertebrate-Associated Metabolites. Marine Drugs 9:369-381. 2011 Microorganisms; Octocoral; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Sponges
Burke, L., K. Reytar, M. Spalding, and A. Perry. 2011. Reefs at Risk Revisited. World Research Institute, Washington, D.C. (USA). 2011 Panama; Tanzania; Indonesia Biomedical Research Policies; Fish; Funding & Donations; Funding & Incentives
Cai, L; Wang, Q; Gu, CM; Wu, JG; Wang, J; Kang, N; Hu, JW; Xie, F; Yan, L; Liu, X; Cao, YL; Xiao, R. 2011. Vascular and micro-environmental influences on MSC-coral hydroxyapatite construct-based bone tissue engineering. Biomaterials 32:8497-8505. 2011 Model Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Chien, CS; Liao, TY; Hong, TF; Kuo, TY; Wu, JL; Lee, TM. 2011. Investigation into microstructural properties of fluorapatite Nd-YAG laser clad coatings with PVA and WG binders. Surface and Coatings Technology 205:3141-3146. 2011 Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Substrate
Chou, JH; Ben-Nissan, B; Green, DW; Valenzuela, SM; Kohan, L. 2011. Targeting and Dissolution Characteristics of Bone Forming and Antibacterial Drugs by Harnessing the Structure of Microspherical Shells from Coral Beach Sand. Advanced Engineering Materials 13:93-99. 2011 Pathogens; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Cui, J; Liu, JX; Chen, JJ; Henny, RJ. 2011. Regeneration of Chlorophytum amaniense 'Fire Flash' Through Indirect Shoot Organogenesis. HortScience 46:466-469. 2011 Light; Substrate
Gaitan, AS; Mora, PAR; Narvaez, DM; Moreno, LMM. 2011. Characterising structural, mechanical and cytotoxic properties of coral-based composite material intended for bone implant applications. Revista Ingenieria e Investigacion 31:135-141. 2011 Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Stony Coral
Guimaraes, IP; Coelho, MDB; Benedito, CP; Maia, SSS; Nogueira, CSR; Batista, PF. 2011. Effect Of Different Substrates For Emergency And Vigor Of Coral Tree Seedlings. Bioscience Journal 27:932-938. 2011 Index or Indicator Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Substrate
Kanamoto, H; Takemura, M; Ohyama, K. 2011. Identification of a cyclooxygenase gene from the red alga Gracilaria vermiculophylla and bioconversion of arachidonic acid to PGF(2 alpha) in engineered Escherichia coli. Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology 91:1121-1129. 2011 Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Substrate
Kasioptas, A; Geisler, T; Perdikouri, C; Trepmann, C; Gussone, N; Putnis, A. 2011. Polycrystalline apatite synthesized by hydrothermal replacement of calcium carbonates. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 75:3486-3500. 2011 Field Study & Monitoring Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Kenkel, C. D., M. R. Traylor, J. Wiedenmann, A. Salih, and M. V. Matz. 2011. Fluorescence of coral larvae predicts their settlement response to crustose coralline algae and reflects stress. Proceedings of the Royal Society B 1-8. 2011 Global Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Biotechnology Research & Development; Coralline Algae; Stony Coral
Kenkel, CD; Traylor, MR; Wiedenmann, J; Salih, A; Matz, MV. 2011. Fluorescence of coral larvae predicts their settlement response to crustose coralline algae and reflects stress. Proceedings of the Royal Society B 278:2691-2697. 2011 Global Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Biotechnology Research & Development; Climate; Coralline Algae; Stony Coral
Liu, CI; Chen, CC; Chen, JC; Su, JH; Huang, HH; Chen, JYF; Wu, YJ. 2011. Proteomic Analysis of Anti-Tumor Effects of 11-Dehydrosinulariolide on CAL-27 Cells. Marine Drugs 9:1254-1272. 2011 Field Study & Monitoring Octocoral
Liu, Y; Jiang, T; Zhou, Y; Zhang, Z; Wang, ZJ; Tong, H; Shen, XY; Wang, YN. 2011. Evaluation of the attachment, proliferation, and differentiation of osteoblast on a calcium carbonate coating on titanium surface. Materials Science and Engineering C 31:1055-1061. 2011 Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Nemeth, K; Cronin, SJ. 2011. Drivers of explosivity and elevated hazard in basaltic fissure eruptions: The 1913 eruption of Ambrym Volcano, Vanuatu (SW-Pacific). Pages 194-209 in 3rd International Maar Conference (3IMC). AMSTERDAM. 2011 US Pacific & Hawaii; Vanuatu Medical Centers; Substrate; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Puebla, O; Bermingham, E; Guichard, F. 2011. Perspective: Matching, Mate Choice, and Speciation. Integrative And Comparative Biology 51:485-491. 2011 South & Central America; Caribbean Model Fish; Medical Centers; Schools & Colleges
Rahman, MA; Fujimura, H; Shinjo, R; Oomori, T. 2011. Extracellular matrix protein in calcified endoskeleton: a potential additive for crystal growth and design. Journal of Crystal Growth 324:177-183. 2011 Biotechnology Research & Development; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Octocoral; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Substrate
Saraydin, SU; Develioglu, H. 2011. Evaluation of the Bone Repair Capacity and the Cytotoxic Properties of a Particular Xenograft: An Experimental Study in Rats. Turkiye Klinikleri Tip Bilimleri Dergisi 31:541-547. 2011 Model Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics
Sarin, P; Lee, SJ; Apostolov, ZD; Kriven, WM. 2011. Porous Biphasic Calcium Phosphate Scaffolds from Cuttlefish Bone. Journal of the American Ceramic Society 94:2362-2370. 2011 Fish; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Stabili, L; Schirosi, R; Di Benedetto, A; Merendino, A; Villanova, L; Giangrande, A. 2011. First insights into the biochemistry of Sabella spallanzanii (Annelida: Polychaeta) mucus: a potentially unexplored resource for applicative purposes. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 91:199-208. 2011 Echinoderms; Marine Worms; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Supova, M; Martynkova, GS; Sucharda, Z. 2011. Bioapatite Made From Chicken Femur Bone. Ceramics - Silikaty 55:256-260. 2011 Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Wei, WC; Lin, SY; Chen, YJ; Wen, CC; Huang, CY; Palanisamy, A; Yang, NS; Sheu, JH. 2011. Topical application of marine briarane-type diterpenes effectively inhibits 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate-induced inflammation and dermatitis in murine skin. Journal of Biomedical Science 18. 2011 China Index or Indicator Octocoral; Pathogens; Special Use Permitting
Yang, Y; Yao, QQ; Pu, XM; Hou, ZQ; Zhang, QQ. 2011. Biphasic calcium phosphate macroporous scaffolds derived from oyster shells for bone tissue engineering. Chemical Engineering Journal 173:837-845. 2011 Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Younesi, M; Javadpour, S; Bahrololoom, ME. 2011. Effect of Heat Treatment Temperature on Chemical Compositions of Extracted Hydroxyapatite from Bovine Bone Ash. Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance 20:1484-1490. 2011 Nutrients; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Zhang, S; Mao, T; Chen, F. 2011. Influence of platelet-rich plasma on ectopic bone formation of bone marrow stromal cells in porous coral. International Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery 40:961-965. 2011 Model Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Arai, M. and M. Kobayashi. 2010. Search for Medicinal Seeds from Marine Organisms. Journal Of Synthetic Organic Chemistry Japan 68:470-479. 2010 Japan; Indonesia Microorganisms; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Bakkiyaraj, D. and S. T. K. Pandian. 2010. In vitro and in vivo antibiofilm activity of a coral associated actinomycete against drug resistant Staphylococcus aureus biofilms. Biofouling 26:711-717. 2010 Marine Worms; Microorganisms; Pathogens; Surface & Groundwater Flow
DiMasi, J. A., L. Feldman, A. Seckler, and A. Wilson. 2010. Trends in risks associated with new drug development: success rates for investigational drugs. Clinical Pharmacology & Therapeutics 87:272-277. 2010 Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Flachsmann, F., K. Schellhaas, C. E. Moya, R. S. Jacobs, and W. Fenical. 2010. Synthetic pseudopterosin analogues: A novel class of antiinflammatory drug candidates. Bioorganic and Medicinal Chemistry 18:8324-8333. 2010
Gergely, G., F. Weber, I. Lukacs, L. Illes, A. L. Toth, Z. E. Horvath, J. Mihaly, and C. Balazsi. 2010. Nano-hydroxyapatite preparation from biogenic raw materials. Central European Journal Of Chemistry 8:375-381. 2010 Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Harrison, P. A., M. Vandewalle, M. T. Sykes, P. M. Berry, R. Bugter, F. de Bello, C. K. Feld, U. Grandin, R. Harrington, J. R. Haslett, R. H. G. Jongman, G. W. Luck, P. M. da Silva, M. Moora, J. Settele, J. P. Sousa, and M. Zobel. 2010. Identifying and prioritising services in European terrestrial and freshwater ecosystems. Biodiversity and Conservation 19:2791-2821. 2010 Europe Review Agriculture; Biochemical & Genetic Resources; Biomedical Research Policies; Climate; Climate Regulation; Cultural Policies; Cultural Services; Existence Value & Sense of Place; Fishing Sector; Forestry; Non-Monetary Valuation; Pathogens; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Provisioning Services; Recreational Opportunities; Regulating Services; Seawater Flow; Special Use Permitting; Surface & Groundwater Flow; Tourism & Recreation; Tourism & Recreation Policies; Wetlands
Harvey, A. L., R. L. Clark, S. P. Mackay and B. F. Johnston. 2010. Current strategies for drug discovery through natural products. Expert Opinion on Drug Discovery 5:559-568. 2010 Field Study & Monitoring Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Hunt, M. E., M. P. Scherrer, F. D. Ferrari, and M. V. Matz. 2010. Very Bright Green Fluorescent Proteins from the Pontellid Copepod Pontella mimocerami. PLoS One 5:e11517. 2010 Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Biomedical Research Policies; Microorganisms; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Kongkathip, B., A. Hasakunpaisarn, S. Boonananwong, and N. Kongkathip. 2010. Synthesis of cytotoxic novel 9,11-secosterol analogs: Structure/activity studies. Steroids 75:834-847. 2010 Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Mayer, A. M. S., K. B. Glaser, C. Cuevas, R. S. Jacobs, W. Kem, R. D. Little, J. M. Mcintosh, D. J. Newman, B. C. Potts, and D. E. Shuster. 2010. The odyssey of marine pharmaceuticals: a current pipeline perspective. Trends in Pharmacological Sciences 31:225-265. 2010 Global Review Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Molina, J. L., J. Bromley, J.L. Garcia-Arostegui, C. Sullivan, J. Benavente. 2010. Integrated water resources management of overexploited hydrogeological systems using Object-Oriented Bayesian Networks. Environmental Modelling & Software 25:383-397. 2010 Spain Field Study & Monitoring; Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Decision Support; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Nayar, S., S. P. Sagar, and A. Guha. 2010. Non-destructive evaluation of mechanical properties of poly (vinyl) alcohol-hydroxyapatite nanocomposites. Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Medicine 21:1099-1102. 2010 Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Penesyan, A., S. Kjelleberg, and S. Egan. 2010. Development of novel drugs from marine surface associated microorganisms. Marine Drugs 8:438-459. 2010 Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Microorganisms; Nutrients; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Rasala, B. A., M. Muto, P. A. Lee, M. Jager, R. M. R. Cardoso, C. A. Behnke, P. Kirk, C. A. Hokanson, R. Crea, M. Mendez, and S. P. Mayfield. 2010. Production of therapeutic proteins in algae, analysis of expression of seven human proteins in the chloroplast of Chlamydomonas reinhardtii. Plant Biotechnology 8:719-733. 2010 Algae; Microorganisms; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Rastogi, R. P., Richa, R. P. Sinha, S. P. Singh, and D. P. Hader. 2010. Photoprotective compounds from marine organisms. Journal Of Industrial Microbiology & Biotechnology 37:537-558. 2010 Algae; Cyanobacteria; Light; Microorganisms; Nutrients; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Plankton
Ripamonti, U., R. M. Klar, L. F. Renton, and C. Ferretti. 2010. Synergistic induction of bone formation by hOP-1, hTGF-beta(3) and inhibition by zoledronate in macroporous coral-derived hydroxyapatites. Biomaterials 31:6400-6410. 2010 Biochemical & Genetic Resources; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Singh, S. P., A. Azua, A. Chaudhary, S. Khan, K. L. Willett, and P. R. Gardinali. 2010. Occurrence and distribution of steroids, hormones and selected pharmaceuticals in South Florida coastal environments. Ecotoxicology 19:338-350. 2010 Florida Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Sewage Treatment; Surface & Groundwater Flow; Waste Management Policies; Wastewater Discharge; Wetlands
Subramanian, S., M. Agarwal, T. Board, A. K. Gambhir, A. Hoad-Reddick, and M. Porter. 2010. Distally locked, fully hydroxyapatite coated modular long stems in salvage revision hip arthroplasty: a report of early experience. European Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Traumatology 20:17-21. 2010 Review Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Trost, B. M., M. Osipov, and G. B. Dong. 2010. Palladium-Catalyzed Dynamic Kinetic Asymmetric Transformations of Vinyl Aziridines with Nitrogen Heterocycles: Rapid Access to Biologically Active Pyrroles and Indoles. Journal of the American Chemical Society 132:15800-15807. 2010 Nutrients
Zhang, Y., Q. S. Yin, Y. Zhang, H. Xia, F. Z. Ai, Y. P. Jiao, and X. Q. Chen. 2010. Determination of antibacterial properties and cytocompatibility of silver-loaded coral hydroxyapatite. Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Medicine 21:2453-2462. 2010 Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Baerga-Ortiz, A. 2009. Biotechnology and biochemistry of marine natural products. Marine Biotechnology 28:251-257. 2009 Review; Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Biotechnology Research & Development; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Bourne, D. G., M. Garren, T. M. Work, E. Rosenberg, G. W. Smith, and C. D. Harvell. 2009. Microbial disease and the coral holobiont. Trends in Microbiology 17:554-562. 2009 Global Review Climate; Collaboration & Partnering; Microorganisms; Pathogens; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics
Carod-Artal, F. J. and C. B. Vazquez-Cabrera. 2009. Neurological Aspects Described In The Treasure Of Medicines For All Illnesses By Gregorio Lopez. Revista De Neurologia 49:149-155. 2009 India; Europe; Spain Review Pathogens; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Social Organizations
Check, W. 2009. DNA sequencing grows virtuosic - And deep. Microbe 4:18-22. 2009 Biomedical Research Policies; Microorganisms; Pathogens; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Chen, S.-P., J.-H. Su, H.-C. Yeh, A. F. Ahmed, C.-F. Dai, Y.-C. Wu, and J.-H. Sheu. 2009. Novel norhumulene and Xeniaphyllane-Derived terpenoids from a formosan soft coral sinularia gibberosa. Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin 57:162-166. 2009 Japan Octocoral; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Cheng, X. K., Q. J. He, J. Q. Li, Z. L. Huang, and R. A. Chi. 2009. Control of Pore Size of the Bubble-Template Porous Carbonated Hydroxyapatite Microsphere by Adjustable Pressure. Crystal Growth and Design 9:2770-2775. 2009 CO2; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Cragg, G. M. and D. J. Newman. 2009. Nature: a vital source of leads for anticancer drug development. Phytochemistry Reviews 8:313-331. 2009 Review; Model Collaboration & Partnering
Craggs, T. D. 2009. Green fluorescent protein: structure, folding and chromophore maturation. Chemical Society Reviews 38:2865-2875. 2009 Review Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Stony Coral
Drisko, G. L., V. Luca, E. Sizgek, N. Scales, and R. A. Caruso. 2009. Template synthesis and adsorption properties of hierarchically porous zirconium titanium oxides. Langmuir 25:5286-5293. 2009
Ferchmin, P. A., O. R. Pagan, H. Ulrich, A. C. Szeto, R. M. Hann, and V. A. Eterovic. 2009. Actions of octocoral and tobacco cembranoids on nicotinic receptors. Toxicon 54:1174-1182. 2009 Food, Beverage, & Tobacco Products; Octocoral; Pathogens
Garbacz, G., B. Golke, R. S. Wedemeyer, M. Axell, E. Soderlind, B. Abrahamsson, and W. Weitschies. 2009. Comparison of dissolution profiles obtained from nifedipine extended release once a day products using different dissolution test apparatuses. European Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 38:147-155. 2009
Graham, J. S., R. S. Stevenson, L. W. Mitcheltree, T. A. Hamilton, R. R. Deckert, R. B. Lee, and A. M. Schiavetta. 2009. Medical management of cutaneous sulfur mustard injuries. Toxicology 263:47-58. 2009 Florida Lab Study Medical Centers; Military; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Ivankovic, H., G. G. Ferrer, E. Tkalcec, S. Orlic, and M. Ivankovic. 2009. Preparation of highly porous hydroxyapatite from cuttlefish bone. Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Medicine 20:1039-1046. 2009 Fish; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Jean, Y. H., W. F. Chen, C. S. Sung, C. Y. Duh, S. Y. Huang, C. S. Lin, M. H. Tai, S. F. Tzeng, and Z. H. Wen. 2009. Capnellene, a natural marine compound derived from soft coral, attenuates chronic constriction injury-induced neuropathic pain in rats. British Journal of Pharmacology 158:713-725. 2009 Model Octocoral; Pathogens; Special Use Permitting
Khalesi, M. K., H. H. Beeftink, and R. H. Wijffels. 2009. Light-dependency of growth and secondary metabolite production in the captive zooxanthellate soft coral sinularia flexibilis. Marine Biotechnology 11:488-494. 2009 Algae; Light; Octocoral; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Primary Production; Zooxanthellae
Li, Y., Y. Zhang, X. Shen, and Y. W. Guo. 2009. A novel sesquiterpene quinone from Hainan sponge Dysidea villosa. Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters 19:390-392. 2009 Model Sponges
Li, Z. 2009. Advances in marine microbial symbionts in the China Sea and related pharmaceutical metabolites. Marine Drugs 7:113-129. 2009 China Review Algae; Microorganisms; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Sponges
Lin, M. Z., M. R. McKeown, H. L. Ng, T. A. Aguilera, N. C. Shaner, R. E. Campbell, S. R. Adams, L. A. Gross, W. Ma, T. Alber, and R. Y. Tsien. 2009. Autofluorescent Proteins with Excitation in the Optical Window for Intravital Imaging in Mammals. Chemistry & Biology 16:1169-1179. 2009 Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Biomedical Research Policies; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Matsushima, H., H. Tanaka, N. Mizumoto, and A. Takashima. 2009. Identification of crassin acetate as a new immunosuppressant triggering heme oxygenase-1 expression in dendritic cells. Blood 114:64-73. 2009
Molinski, T. F., D. S. Dalisay, S. L. Lievens, and J. P. Saludes. 2009. Drug development from marine natural products. Nature Reviews Drug Discovery 8:69-85. 2009 Europe Review Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Snails & Conch
Ning, Y., T. Wei, C. Defu, X. Yonggang, H. Da, C. Dafu, S. Lei, and G. Zhizhong. 2009. The research of degradability of a novel biodegradable coralline hydroxyapatite after implanted into rabbit. Journal of Biomedical Materials Research 88:741-746. 2009 Model Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Penesyan, A., Z. Marshall-Jones, C. Holmstrom, S. Kjelleberg, and S. Egan. 2009. Antimicrobial activity observed among cultured marine epiphytic bacteria reflects their potential as a source of new drugs. FEMS Microbiology Ecology 69:113-124. 2009 Algae; Microorganisms
Philippot, R., F. Delangle, F. X. Verdot, F. Farizon, and M. H. Fessy. 2009. Femoral deficiency reconstruction using a hydroxyapatite-coated locked modular stem. A series of 43 total hip revisions. Orthopaedics & Traumatology-surgery & Research 95:119-126. 2009 Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Philippot, R., F. Delangle, F.-X. Verdot, F. Farizon, and M.-H. Fessy. 2009. Femoral deficiency reconstruction using a hydroxyapatite-coated locked modular stem. A series of 43 total hip revisions. Orthopaedics and Traumatology: Surgery and Research 95:119-126. 2009 Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Pollack, K., K. Balazs, and O. Ogunseitan. 2009. Proteomic assessment of caffeine effects on coral symbionts. Environmental Science and Technology 43:2085-2091. 2009 Algae; Anemones & Zooanthids; Discharges; Sea Temperatures; Wastewater Discharge
Qi, S.-H., G.-C. Su, Y.-F. Wang, Q.-Y. Liu, and C.-H. Gao. 2009. Alkaloids from the South China sea black coral antipathes dichotoma. Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin 57:87-88. 2009 Japan; China Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Ramirez, A. R., Y. Guerra, A. Otero, B. Garcia, C. Berry, J. Mendiola, A. Hernandez-Zanui, and M. D. Chavez. 2009. Generation of an affinity matrix useful in the purification of natural inhibitors of plasmepsin II, an antimalarial-drug target. Biotechnology and applied biochemistry 52:149-157. 2009 Cuba Octocoral; Sponges; Substrate; Tube, Barrel, & Finger Sponges
Ramirez, A. R., Y. Guerra, A. Otero, B. Garcia, C. Berry, J. Mendiola, A. Hernandez-Zanui, and M. L. Chavez. 2009. Generation of an affinity matrix useful in the purification of natural inhibitors of plasmepsin II, an antimalarial-drug target. Biotechnology and applied biochemistry 52:149-157. 2009 Cuba Octocoral; Sponges; Substrate; Tube, Barrel, & Finger Sponges
Ripamonti, U., J. Crooks, L. Khoali, and L. Roden. 2009. The induction of bone formation by coral-derived calcium carbonate/hydroxyapatite constructs. Biomaterials 30:1428-1439. 2009 Model Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Sashidhara, K. V., K. N. White, and P. Crews. 2009. A selective account of effective paradigms and significant outcomes in the discovery of inspirational marine natural products. Journal of Natural Products 72:588-603. 2009 Review Collaboration & Partnering; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Sponges
Schlesinger, A., E. Kramarsky-Winter, and Y. Loya. 2009. Active Nematocyst Isolation Via Nudibranchs. Marine Biotechnology 11:441-444. 2009 Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Anemones & Zooanthids; Biomedical Research Policies; Discharges; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Shaw, R. K., L. Acharya, and A. K. Mukherjee. 2009. Assessment of genetic diversity in a highly valuable medicinal plant Catharanthus roseus using molecular markers. Crop Breeding and Applied Biotechnology 9:51-58. 2009
Subramanian, S., M. Agarwal, T. Board, A. K. Gambhir, A. Hoad-Reddick, and M. Porter. 2009. Distally locked, fully hydroxyapatite coated modular long stems in salvage revision hip arthroplasty: a report of early experience. European Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Traumatology 0:5-Jan. 2009 Review Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Venn, A. A., J. Quinn, R. Jones, and A. Bodnar. 2009. P-glycoprotein (multi-xenobiotic resistance) and heat shock protein gene expression in the reef coral Montastraea franksi in response to environmental toxicants. Aquatic Toxicology 93:188-195. 2009 Global Algae; Stony Coral; Substrate
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Yuan, N., W. Tian, D. F. Chen, Y. G. Xing, D. He, D. F. Chen, L. Sun, and Z. Z. Gao. 2009. The research of degradability of a novel biodegradable coralline hydroxyapatite after implanted into rabbit. Journal Of Biomedical Materials Research Part A 741-746. 2009 Model Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
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Bokma, B. H., E. P. J. Gibbs, A. A. Aguirre, and B. Kaplan. 2008. A resolution by the Society for Tropical Veterinary Medicine in support of \One Health\"". Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences 1149:8-Apr. 2008 Collaboration & Partnering; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics
Changyun, W., L. Haiyan, S. Changlun, W. Yanan, L. Liang, and G. Huashi. 2008. Chemical defensive substances of soft corals and gorgonians. Acta Ecologica Sinica 28:2320-2328. 2008 China Review Octocoral; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Chen, C., L.-N. Duan, Y.-F. Wu, J. Wei, S.-L. Huang, and J.-P. Fang. 2008. Correlation of graft versus host disease to CD94 molecule on T lymphocytes following umbilical cord blood transplantation. Journal of Clinical Rehabilitative Tissue Engineering Research 12:6665-6668. 2008 Medical Centers; Pathogens
Cuong, N. X., T. A. Tuan, P. Van Kiem, C. Van Minh, E. M. Choi, and Y. H. Kim. 2008. New cembranoid diterpenes from the Vietnamese soft coral Sarcophyton mililatensis stimulate osteoblastic differentiation in MC3T3-E1 Cells. Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin 56:988-992. 2008 Japan; Vietnam Octocoral; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Ebada, S. S., R. A. Edrada, W. Lin, and P. Proksch. 2008. Methods for isolation, purification and structural elucidation of bioactive secondary metabolites from marine invertebrates. Nature Protocols 3:1820-1831. 2008 Echinoderms; Octocoral; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Sponges; Tunicates
Gunawan, P. and R. Xu. 2008. Synthesis of unusual coral-like layered double hydroxide microspheres in a nonaqueous polar solvent/surfactant system. Journal of Materials Chemistry 18:2112-2120. 2008
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Hu, Q.-L. 2008. Nano-hydroxyapatite/collagen composites imitating cancellous bone for repair of massive bone defects in rabbits. Journal of Clinical Rehabilitative Tissue Engineering Research 12:8935-8938. 2008 Lab Study Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Jankun, J., T. Doerks, A. M. Aleem, W. Lysiak-Szydlowska, and E. Skrzypczak-Jankun. 2008. Do Human lipoxygenases have a PDZ regulatory domain? Current Molecular Medicine 8:768-773. 2008 Review Pathogens; Special Use Permitting
Kapojos, M. M., R. E. P. Mangindaan, T. Nakazawa, T. Oda, K. Ukai, and M. Namikoshi. 2008. Three new nardosinane type sesquiterpenes from an Indonesian soft coral Nephthea sp. Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin 56:332-334. 2008 Japan; Indonesia Octocoral; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Kate, A. S., I. Aubry, M. L. Tremblay, and R. G. Kerr. 2008. Lipidyl pseudopteranes A-F: Isolation, biomimetic synthesis, and PTP1B inhibitory activity of a new class of pseudopteranoids from the Gorgonian Pseudopterogorgia acerosa. Journal of Natural Products 71:1977-1982. 2008 Bahamas Octocoral
Khalesi, M. K. 2008. Cell cultures from the symbiotic soft coral Sinularia flexibilis. In Vitro Cellular and Developmental Biology - Animal 44:330-338. 2008 Algae; Octocoral; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Substrate; Zooxanthellae
Kim, S.-K., Y. D. Ravichandran, S. B. Khan, and Y. T. Kim. 2008. Prospective of the cosmeceuticals derived from marine organisms. Biotechnology and Bioprocess Engineering 13:511-523. 2008 Review Algae; Biotechnology Research & Development; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Lei, Z.-M. and M. Zhang. 2008. Study of root canal filling in dogs by using compound coral paste. Journal of Clinical Rehabilitative Tissue Engineering Research 12:1983-1986. 2008 Lab Study Medical Centers; Military; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Lev, E. and Z. Amar. 2008. \Fossils\" of practical medical knowledge from medieval Cairo". Journal of Ethnopharmacology 119:24-40. 2008 Educational & Research Opportunities; Microorganisms; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics
Li, R.-Q., G.-P. Zhang, Z.-Y. Sha, H.-Y. Gao, L.-Z. Ren, W. Dong, F. Zhao, and W. Wang. 2008. Liquid nano-materials for bone repair. Journal of Clinical Rehabilitative Tissue Engineering Research 12:1915-1918. 2008 China Field Study & Monitoring Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Li, T., H.-M. Zang, and T.-S. Tang. 2008. 1, 25-(OH)2VitD3 promotes osteogenesis and vascularization of tissue-engineered bone. Journal of Clinical Rehabilitative Tissue Engineering Research 12:2001-2005. 2008 Cuba Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Li, T., Y.-T. Yu, J. Wang, and T.-S. Tang. 2008. 1,25-Dihydroxyvitamin D3 stimulates bone neovascularization by enhancing the interactions of osteoblasts-like cells and endothelial cells. Journal of Biomedical Materials Research 86:583-588. 2008 Biochemical & Genetic Resources; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Liang, C.-H., G.-H. Wang, C.-C. Liaw, M.-F. Lee, S.-H. Wang, D.-L. Cheng, and T.-H. Chou. 2008. Extracts from Cladiella australis, Clavularia viridis and Klyxum simplex (Soft Corals) are capable of inhibiting the growth of human oral squamous cell carcinoma cells. Marine Drugs 6:595-606. 2008 Octocoral; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Mangano, C., F. Mangano, A. Piattelli, A. Macchi, A. Mangano, and L. La Colla. 2008. Bone tissue engineering vs porous hydroxyapatite in maxillary sinus lift [Osso ingegnerizzato versus idrossiapatite porosa nel rialzo del seno mascellare]. Italian Oral Surgery 7:45-59. 2008 Germany Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Morales-Trujillo, M. L., R. Arenas, and S. Arroyo. 2008. Interdigital erythrasma: Clinical, epidemiologic, and microbiologic findings [Eritrasma interdigital: Datos clinicos, epidemiologicos y microbiologicos]. Actas Dermo-Sifiliograficas 99:469-473. 2008 South & Central America; Mexico Medical Centers; Microorganisms; Pathogens
Okamoto, N. and G. I. McFadden. 2008. The mother of all parasites. Future Microbiology 3:391-395. 2008 Invertebrates; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Zooxanthellae
Petrov, P., P. Mokreva, C. B. Tsvetanov, and L. Terlemezyan. 2008. Colloidal aqueous dispersion of polyaniline nanotubes grafted non-covalently with poly(ethylene oxide)-block-poly(acrylic acid) copolymer. Colloid and Polymer Science 286:691-697. 2008 Biotechnology Research & Development; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Pongprayoon, C. 2008. Outcome of porous implants: incidence of complications, management, and morbidity. Journal of the Medical Association of Thailand = Chotmaihet thangphaet 0. 2008 Review Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Raghukumar, C. 2008. Marine fungal biotechnology: An ecological perspective. Fungal Diversity 31:19-35. 2008 Review Algae; Biotechnology Research & Development; Mangroves; Microorganisms; Remediation; Seagrasses; Sediment; Sponges
Reimao, J. Q., A. E. Migotto, M. H. Kossuga, R. G. S. Berlinck, and A. G. Tempone. 2008. Antiprotozoan activity of Brazilian marine cnidarian extracts and of a modified steroid from the octocoral Carijoa riisei. Parasitology Research 103:1445-1450. 2008 Octocoral; Special Use Permitting
Rosenthal, J. H. 2008. Renovascular hypertension - Drug or invasive therapy? [Renovaskulare hypertonie - Medikamentos oder invasiv therapieren?]. Nieren- und Hochdruckkrankheiten 37:158-163. 2008 Invasive Species
Santos, P. R., N. Added, J. H. Aburaya, and M. A. Rizzutto. 2008. Measurements of Sr/Ca in bones to evaluate differences in temperature. Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research, Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms 266:1616-1618. 2008 Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Special Use Permitting
Siddiq, A. and V. Dembitsky. 2008. Acetylenic anticancer agents. Anti-Cancer Agents in Medicinal Chemistry 8:132-170. 2008 Review Algae; Cyanobacteria; Microorganisms; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Sponges; Tunicates
Simmons, T. L. and W. H. Gerwick. 2008. Anticancer drugs of marine origin. Pages 431-452 in P. J. Walsh, S. L. Smith, L. E. Fleming, H. M. Solo-Gabriele, and W. H Gerwick, editors. Oceans and human health. Risks and remedies from the seas. Academic Press, San Diego. 2008 Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Singh, N., R. Kumar, S. Gupta, A. Dube, and V. Lakshmi. 2008. Antileishmanial activity in vitro and in vivo of constituents of sea cucumber Actinopyga lecanora. Parasitology Research 103:351-354. 2008 Echinoderms
Sung, P.-J., C.-H. Pai, T.-L. Hwang, T.-Y. Fan, J.-H. Su, J.-J. Chen, L.-S. Fang, W.-H. Wang, and J.-H. Sheu. 2008. Junceols D-H, new polyoxygenated briaranes from sea whip gorgonian coral Junceella juncea (Ellisellidae). Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin 56:1276-1281. 2008 Japan Octocoral; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Sung, P.-J., M.-R. Lin, T.-L. Hwang, T.-Y. Fan, W.-C. Su, C.-C. Ho, L.-S. Fang, and W.-H. Wang. 2008. Briaexcavatins M-P, four new briarane-related diterpenoids from cultured octocoral Briareum excavatum (Briareidae). Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin 56:930-935. 2008 Japan Octocoral; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Tamrakar, A. K., P. Tiwari, R. Ahmad, R. Kumar, V. Lakshmi, M. N. Srivastava, and A. K. Srivastava. 2008. Antihyperglycaemic activity of Sinularia firma and Sinularia erecta in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats. Pages 62-73 in Medicinal Chemistry Research. 2008 Octocoral
Tang, Y., W. Tang, Y. Lin, J. Long, H. Wang, L. Liu, and W. Tian. 2008. Combination of bone tissue engineering and BMP-2 gene transfection promotes bone healing in osteoporotic rats. Cell Biology International 32:1150-1157. 2008 Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Tang, Y.-C., Y.-Q. Wang, and W. Tang. 2008. Repairing mandibular defect by gene-modified bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells combined with coral hydroxyapatite scaffold in osteoporotic rats. Journal of Clinical Rehabilitative Tissue Engineering Research 12:2601-2605. 2008 Lab Study; Model Military; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
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Watanabe, K., R. Makino, H. Takahashi, K. Iguchi, H. Ohrui, and K. Akasaka. 2008. Structure of an unsaturated fatty acid with unique vicinal dimethyl branches isolated from the Okinawan soft coral of the genus Sinularia. Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin 56:861-863. 2008 Japan Octocoral; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Williams, P. G. 2008. Panning for chemical gold: marine bacteria as a source of new therapeutics. Trends in Biotechnology 27:45-52. 2008 Review Cyanobacteria; Microorganisms; Pathogens; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Work, T. M., L. L. Richardson, T. L. Reynolds, and B. L. Willis. 2008. Biomedical and veterinary science can increase our understanding of coral disease. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 362:63-70. 2008 Global Model; Index or Indicator; Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Pathogens; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
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Yuan, N., W. Tian, D.-F. Chen, Y.-G. Xing, D. He, D.-F. Chen, L. Sun, and Z.-Z. Gao. 2008. Degradation of degradable coral-hydroxyapatite after implanted into rabbit and its effect on bone healing. Journal of Clinical Rehabilitative Tissue Engineering Research 12:9614-9618. 2008 Medical Centers; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Stony Coral
Zabkowski, T., G. Piotrowicz, J. Anusik, L. Bortnowski, and H. Zielinski. 2008. Description of putting a foreign body purposely through the urethra into the bladder [Wyjatkowy przypadek ciała obcego pecherza moczowego]. Pediatria i Medycyna Rodzinna 4:65-67. 2008 Medical Centers
Zhang, H.-T., K. Liu, D.-Z. Cai, and Y.-J. Zeng. 2008. Effect of coral hydroxyapatite on the osteogenic property of platelet-rich plasma-induced human bone marrow stromal stem cells. Journal of Clinical Rehabilitative Tissue Engineering Research 12:8815-8818. 2008 Lab Study Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Zhang, J., J. Guo, S. Li, B. Song, and K. Yao. 2008. Synthesis of β-tricalcium phosphate using sol-gel self-propagating combustion method. Frontiers of Chemistry in China 3:451-453. 2008 Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Zheng, J., L.-J. Jiang, X.-Z. Wu, W.-G. Li, and D.-G. Liu. 2008. Platelet-rich plasma combined with Porites for repairing rabbit mandibular defects. Journal of Clinical Rehabilitative Tissue Engineering Research 12:2619-2622. 2008 Lab Study Medical Centers; Stony Coral
Barron, M., L. Franklin, J. Woodall Jr., S. Wingerter, H. Benghuzzi, and M. Tucci. 2007. Comparison of osteoconductive materials on MG63 osteoblast cell function. Pages 248-253 in Biomedical Sciences Instrumentation. 2007 Field Study & Monitoring Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Bedry, R. and L. De Haro. 2007. Venomous and poisonous animals. v. envenomations by venomous marine invertebrates [Envenimations ou intoxications par les animaux venimeux ou veneneux v - invertebres marins venimeux]. Medecine Tropicale 67:223-231. 2007 Europe Review Anemones & Zooanthids; Light; Medical Care; Molluscs; Octopus & Squid; Sea Urchins; Seastars
Bowling, J. J., A. J. Kochanowska , N. Kasanah, and M. T. Hamann. 2007. Nature�s bounty-drug discovery from the sea. Expert Opinion on Drug Discovery 2:1505-1522. 2007 Review Microorganisms; Pathogens; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Chao, C.-H., H.-C. Huang, Y.-C. Wu, C.-K. Lu, C.-F. Dai, and J.-H. Sheu. 2007. Glycolipids from the Formosan soft coral Lobophytum crassum. Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin 55:1720-1723. 2007 Japan Octocoral; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
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Chen, S.-P., J.-H. Su, A. F. Ahmed, C.-F. Dai, Y.-C. Wu, and J.-H. Sheu. 2007. Xeniaphyllane-derived terpenoids from the Formosan soft coral Sinularia gibberosa. Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin 55:1471-1475. 2007 Japan Octocoral; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
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Fu, Z.-H. and A.-M. Wang. 2007. Tissue-engineered bone grafts in the repair of bone defects in rabbits: Evaluation of radionuclide bone imaging. Journal of Clinical Rehabilitative Tissue Engineering Research 11:4500-4503. 2007 Medical Centers; Military; Nutrients; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Huang, H.-C., C.-H. Chao, J.-H. Su, C.-H. Hsu, S.-P. Chen, Y.-H. Kuo, and J.-H. Sheu. 2007. Neolemnane-type sesquiterpenoids from a formosan soft coral Paralemnalia thyrsoides. Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin 55:876-880. 2007 Japan Octocoral; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Ito, H., J. Iwasaki, Y. Sato, M. Aoyagi, K. Iguchi, and T. Yamori. 2007. Marine diterpenoids with a briarane skeleton from the Okinawan soft coral Pachyclavularia violacea. Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin 55:1671-1676. 2007 Japan Octocoral; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Iwamaru, A., E. Iwado, S. Kondo, R. A. Newman, B. Vera, A. D. Rodriguez, and Y. Kondo. 2007. Eupalmerin acetate, a novel anticancer agent from Carribean gorgonian octocorals, induces apoptosis in malignat glioma cells via the c-Jun NH2-terminal kinase pathway. Molecular Cancer Therapeutics 6:184-192. 2007 South & Central America; Caribbean Biochemical & Genetic Resources; Octocoral; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Sponges
Kamel, H. N., F. R. Fronczek, S. I. Khalifa, and M. Slattery. 2007. Microbial transformation of 5-episinuleptolide. Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin 55:537-540. 2007 Japan Octocoral; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Khalesi, M. K., H. H. Beeftink, and R. H. Wijffels. 2007. Flow-dependent growth in the zooxanthellate soft coral Sinularia flexibilis. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 351:106-113. 2007 Octocoral; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Primary Production; Zooxanthellae
Li, J., Q.-S. Yin, Y. Zhang, J. C. Yang, and H. W. Zhou. 2007. Biological properties of Ag-impregnated composite coralline hydroxyapatite. Journal of Clinical Rehabilitative Tissue Engineering Research 11:3472-3475. 2007 Lab Study Medical Centers; Military; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Liu, L., R. Chen, Y. Lin, G. Li, W. Tian, and S. Li. 2007. Comparison among four kinds of bone tissue engineering scaffold. Key Engineering Materials 963-966. 2007 Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Nassiri, N. 2007. Industry news: Biocoral wins French patent after three years. Pages 7-Jun Biomedical Materials. 2007 France Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Nassiri, N. 2007. Materials: Coral bone substitute proves able to heal bone fast and effectively. Pages 3-Jan Biomedical Materials. 2007 Europe; France Collaboration & Partnering; Military; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Nathanson, A., S. Bird, L. Dao, and K. Tam-Sing. 2007. Competitive surfing injuries: A prospective study of surfing-related injuries among contest surfers. American Journal of Sports Medicine 35:113-117. 2007 Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics
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Paul, V. J., K. E. Arthur, R. Ritson-Williams, C. Ross, and K. Sharp. 2007. Chemical defenses: From compounds to communities. Biological Bulletin 213:226-251. 2007 Lab Study Algae; Cyanobacteria; Fleshy Macroalgae; Microorganisms; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Pecheva, E., P. Montgomery, D. Montaner, and L. Pramatarova. 2007. White light scanning interferometry adapted for large-area optical analysis of thick and rough hydroxyapatite layers. Langmuir 23:3912-3918. 2007 Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Substrate
Richardson, K. E. 2007. Diving expedition medicine - The Coral Cay Conservation experience. Diving and Hyperbaric Medicine 37:189-197. 2007 Review Dive, Snorkeling, & Swimming Tourism; Medical Care; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics
Ronnback, P., B. Crona, and L. Ingwall. 2007. The return of ecosystem goods and services in replanted mangrove forests: Perspectives from local communities in Kenya. Environmental Conservation 34:313-324. 2007 Kenya Housing; Landscape Conservation & Restoration; Mangroves; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Valuation
Sahu, M. K., K. Sivakumar, and L. Kannan. 2007. Marine realm: A treasure house for bioprospecting. Asian Journal of Microbiology, Biotechnology and Environmental Sciences 9:191-196. 2007 Global Algae; Echinoderms; Housing; Microorganisms; Molluscs; Pathogens; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Sponges; Tunicates
Seymour, C. 2007. Transferring patients with a urinary catheter. Nursing times 103:52-54. 2007 Discharges; Medical Centers
Shih, W.-J., S.-H. Wang, W.-L. Li, M.-H. Hon, and M.-C. Wang. 2007. The phase transition of calcium phosphate coatings deposited on a Ti-6Al-4V substrate by an electrolytic method. Journal of Alloys and Compounds 0:693-696. 2007 Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Substrate
Singh, D., V. Choudhary, and V. Koul. 2007. Radiation synthesis of interpenetrating polymer networks based on N-vinyl pyrrolidone - Acrylic acid copolymer and Gelatin. I. Swelling, morphology, and thermal characterization for biomedical applications. Journal of Applied Polymer Science 104:1456-1463. 2007 Biotechnology Research & Development; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Su, J.-H., C.-F. Dai, H.-H. Huang, Y.-C. Wu, P.-J. Sung, C.-H. Hsu, and J.-H. Sheu. 2007. Terpenoid-related metabolites from a formosan soft coral Nephthea chabrolii. Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin 55:594-597. 2007 Japan Octocoral; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Sukarmi, and O. K. Radjasa. 2007. Bioethical consideration in the search for bioactive compounds from reef's invertebrates. Journal of Applied Sciences 7:1235-1238. 2007 Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Sung, P.-J., L.-F. Chuang, J. Kuo, J.-J. Chen, T.-Y. Fan, J.-J. Li, L.-S. Fang, and W.-H. Wang. 2007. Rumphellolides A-F, six new caryophyllane-related derivatives from the Formosan gorgonian coral Rumphella antipathies. Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin 55:1296-1301. 2007 Japan Octocoral; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
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Wang, L.-T., S.-K. Wang, K. Soong, and C.-Y. Duh. 2007. New cytotoxic cembranolides from the soft coral Lobophytum michaelae. Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin 55:766-770. 2007 Japan Octocoral; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Wang, S.-K. and C.-Y. Duh. 2007. Nardosinane sesquiterpenoids from the Formosan soft coral Nephthea elongata. Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin 55:762-765. 2007 Japan Octocoral; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
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Zhang, D.-Q., X. Tang, and W.-G. Zhang. 2007. Co-culture of osteoblasts induced from human bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells with coral hydroxyapatite and the function of basic fibroblast growth factor. Journal of Clinical Rehabilitative Tissue Engineering Research 11:3512-3516. 2007 Lab Study Medical Centers; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Zhang, Y., Y. Wang, B. Shi, and X. Cheng. 2007. A platelet-derived growth factor releasing chitosan/coral composite scaffold for periodontal tissue engineering. Biomaterials 28:1515-1522. 2007 Substrate
Zhang, Z., G. Li, L. Yang, and X. Ning. 2007. Bioremediation of petroleum-contaminated soil by novel bioactive mineral carriers. Pages 394-399 in Battelle Press - 9th International In Situ and On-Site Bioremediation Symposium 2007. 2007 Lab Study Microorganisms; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Remediation
Zhu, W.-M., D.-P. Wang, and J.-Y. Xiong. 2007. Biological characteristics and clinical application of scaffold materials for bone tissue engineering. Journal of Clinical Rehabilitative Tissue Engineering Research 11:9781-9784. 2007 Review Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Zhuravlev, V. N., M. A. Frank, and A. E. Sanzharov. 2007. Use of levofloxacin in transcutaneous nephrolithotripsy. Urologiia (Moscow, Russia : 1999) 4:25-29. 2007 Medical Centers
[No author name available]. 2006. Progress in Biomedical Optics and Imaging - Genetically Engineered Probes for Biomedical Applications. in Progress in Biomedical Optics and Imaging - Proceedings of SPIE. 2006 Field Study & Monitoring; Index or Indicator; GIS & Maps Biotechnology Research & Development; Internet & Telecommunications
Adams, C. P. and V. V. Brantner. 2006. Estimating the cost of new drug development: is it really $802 million? Health Affairs 25:420-428. 2006 Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Balzarini, J. 2006. Inhibition of HIV entry by carbohydrate-binding proteins. Antiviral Research 71:237-247. 2006 Algae; Cyanobacteria; Microorganisms
Chen, B., G. X. Pei, K. Wang, and G. H. Tang. 2006. Long-term observation of large weight-bearing bone defect in goats repaired with tissue engineering technique. Nan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University 26:770-773. 2006 Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Chen, B., G.-X. Pei, K. Wang, D. Jin, and K.-H. Wei. 2006. Experimental study on the repair of goat tibia defects with revascularized tissue engineered bone. Chinese Journal of Clinical Rehabilitation 10:164-169. 2006 Index or Indicator Medical Centers; Military; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Cooper, C. J., T. P. Murphy, A. Matsumoto, M. Steffes, D. J. Cohen, M. Jaff, R. Kuntz, K. Jamerson, D. Reid, K. Rosenfield, J. Rundback, R. D. Agostino, W. Henrich, and L. Dworkin. 2006. Stent revascularization for the prevention of cardiovascular and renal events among patients with renal artery stenosis and systolic hypertension: Rationale and design of the CORAL trial. American Heart Journal 152:59-66. 2006 Medical Centers
Coughlin, M. J., J. S. Grimes, and M. P. Kennedy. 2006. Coralline hydroxyapatite bone graft substitute in hindfoot surgery. Foot and Ankle International 27:19-22. 2006 Review Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Feyrer, R., U. Kunzmann, and M. Weyand. 2006. Computer-assisted process simulation: A suitable instrument for process optimization in hospitals [Computerunterstutzte prozesssimulation: Ein beitrag zur prozessoptimierung im OP]. Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie 131:347-353. 2006 Banks, Credit, & Securities; Medical Centers
Gullo, V. P., J. McAlpine, K. S. Lam, D. Baker, and F. Petersen. 2006. Drug discovery from natural products. Journal of Industrial Microbiology and Biotechnology 33:523-531. 2006 Review; Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Microorganisms; Pathogens; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Gutierrez, J., A. Sorlozano, M. J. Soto, and G. Piedrola. 2006. Evaluation of two automated systems for detection of bacteriuria. Journal of Clinical Laboratory Analysis 20:118-120. 2006 Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Hunt, B. and A. C. J. Vincent. 2006. Scale and sustainability of marine bioprospecting for pharmaceuticals. Ambio 35:57-64. 2006 Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Junghanss, T. and M. Bodio. 2006. Medically important venomous animals: Biology, prevention, first aid, and clinical management. Clinical Infectious Diseases 43:1309-1317. 2006 Global Medical Centers; Pathogens
Knackstedt, M. A., C. H. Arns, T. J. Senden, and K. Gross. 2006. Structure and properties of clinical coralline implants measured via 3D imaging and analysis. Biomaterials 27:2776-2786. 2006 Biotechnology Research & Development; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Stony Coral
Kumar, R. and V. Lakshmi. 2006. Two new glycosides from the soft coral Sinularia firma. Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin 54:1650-1652. 2006 Japan Octocoral; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Leeds, J. A., E. K. Schmitt, and P. Krastel. 2006. Recent developments in antibacterial drug discovery: microbe-derived natural products -from collection to the clinic. Expert Opinion on Drug Discovery 15:211-226. 2006 Review Biochemical & Genetic Resources; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Lev, E. 2006. Healing with animals in the Levant from the 10th to the 18th century. Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine 2. 2006 Oman Review Housing; Pathogens; Snails & Conch
Martin, C., H. G. Deters, and T. W. Nattkemper. 2006. Fusing biomedical multi-modal data for exploratory data analysis. Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics) 798-807. 2006 GIS & Maps Biomedical Research Policies; Collaboration & Partnering; Fish; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
McKee, M. D. 2006. Management of segmental bony defects: the role of osteoconductive orthobiologics. The Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons 14. 2006 Model Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Morgan, S. K. and S. A. Lourie. 2006. Threatened fishes of the world: Hippocampus comes cantor 1850 (Syngnathidae). Environmental Biology of Fishes 75:311-313. 2006 Global; Thailand; Malaysia; Vietnam; Indonesia; Philippines Field Study & Monitoring; Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Accidental & Illegal Harvest; Aquarium & Pet Trade; Biomedical Research Policies; Climate; Collaboration & Partnering; Complex Habitat & Resources; Finfish Harvest; Fishing Sector; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Marine Protected Areas; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Seagrasses; Sponges; Stony Coral; Substrate
Muster, D. and C. Meyer. 2006. Needs and trends for biomaterials and biodevices in oral and maxillofacial surgery. Materialwissenschaft und Werkstofftechnik 37:485-490. 2006 Europe Field Study & Monitoring; Model Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics
Newman, D. J. and R. T. Hill. 2006. New drugs from marine microbes: the tide is turning. Journal of Industrial Microbiology and Biotechnology 33:539-544. 2006 Review Invertebrates; Microorganisms
Pearn, J. and P. Fenner. 2006. The Jellyfish hunter-Jack Barnes: A pioneer medical toxinologist in Australia. Toxicon 48:762-767. 2006 US Pacific & Hawaii; Australia Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study Invertebrates; Medical Care; Military
Puthongking, P., C. Patarapanich, S. Amnuoypol, K. Suwanborirux, A. Kubo, and N. Saito. 2006. Chemistry of ecteinascidins. Part 2. Preparation of 6′-O-acyl derivatives of stable ecteinascidin and evaluation of cytotoxicity. Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin 54:1010-1016. 2006 Japan Nutrients; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Tunicates
Reed, J. K., D. C. Weaver, and S. A. Pomponi. 2006. Habitat and fauna of deep-water Lophelia pertusa coral reefs off the southeastern U.S.: Blake Plateau, Straits of Florida, and Gulf of Mexico. Bulletin of Marine Science 78:343-375. 2006 South & Central America; Florida; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Mexico GIS & Maps Biomedical Research Policies; Fish; Fishing Sector; Marine Protected Areas; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Pipelines; Trawling & Fishing Gear Damage
Santiago-Vazquez, L. Z., L. K. Ranzer, and R. G. Kerr. 2006. Comparison of two total RNA extraction protocols using the marine gorgonian coral Pseudopterogorgia elisabethae and its symbiont Symbiodinium sp. Electronic Journal of Biotechnology 9:598-603. 2006 Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Biotechnology Research & Development; Octocoral; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Sawant, S., D. Youssef, A. Mayer, P. Sylvester, V. Wali, M. Arant, and K. El Sayed. 2006. Anticancer and anti-inflammatory sulfur-containing semisynthetic derivatives of sarcophine. Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin 54:1119-1123. 2006 Japan Octocoral; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Shrestha, S. and S. K. Deo. 2006. Anthozoa red fluorescent protein in biosensing. Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry 386:515-524. 2006 Biomedical Research Policies; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Song, H., S. R. Kim, H. J. Kim, J. H. Hwang, W. T. Kwon, and Y. Kim. 2006. Preparation and characterization of porous hydroxyapatite block using a HHP method. Key Engineering Materials 1067-1070. 2006 Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Speare, R., F. F. Latasi, T. Nelesone, S. Harmen, W. Melrose, D. Durrheim, and J. Heukelbach. 2006. Prevalence of soil transmitted nematodes on Nukufetau, a remote Pacific island in Tuvalu. BMC Infectious Diseases 6. 2006 US Pacific & Hawaii; Tuvalu Marine Worms
Textor, S. C. 2006. Renovascular hypertension update. Current Hypertension Reports 8:521-527. 2006 Pathogens
Yuan, G., M. L. Wahlqvist, G. He, M. Yang, and D. Li. 2006. Natural products and anti-inflammatory activity. Asia Pacific Journal of Clinical Nutrition 15:143-152. 2006 Review Pathogens; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Sponges
Zhang, W., Y.-W. Guo, and Y. Gu. 2006. Secondary metabolites from the South China Sea invertebrates: Chemistry and biological activity. Current Medicinal Chemistry 13:2041-2090. 2006 China Review; Field Study & Monitoring Echinoderms; Invertebrates; Molluscs; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Sponges
Zhao, M.-X., K.-F. Yu, and Q.-M. Zhang. 2006. Review on coral reefs biodiversity and ecological function. Acta Ecologica Sinica 26:186-194. 2006 Global; US Pacific & Hawaii; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); China Review; Field Study & Monitoring Climate; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Landscape Conservation & Restoration; Mangroves; Nutrients; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Salinity; Sediment; Storms & Hurricanes
Aoki M, K., R. Encarnacion-Dimayuga, and A. R. Cortes A. 2005. Toxicological evaluation of natural products using microtechnics [Evaluacion toxicologica de productos naturales usando microtecnicas]. Revista Mexicana de Ciencias Farmaceuticas 36:17-Nov. 2005 South & Central America; Mexico Invertebrates; Marine Worms; Microorganisms; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Bensaid, W., K. Oudina, V. Viateau, E. Potier, V. Bousson, C. Blanchat, L. Sedel, G. Guillemin, and H. Petite. 2005. De Novo reconstruction of functional bone by tissue engineering in the metatarsal sheep model. Tissue Engineering 11:814-824. 2005 Model Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Butler, M. S. 2005. Natural products to drugs: natural product derived compounds in clinical trials. Natural Product Reports 22:162-195. 2005 Review Pathogens; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Chong, Jo. 2005. Protective values of mangrove and coral ecosystems: a review of methods and evidence. IUCN. 2005 Review; Field Study & Monitoring Banks, Credit, & Securities; Forestry; Mangroves; Nutrients; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Recreational Opportunities; Shoreline Protection; Storms & Hurricanes; Tourism & Recreation; Valuation
Downs, C. A., C. M. Woodley, R. H. Richmond, L. L. Lanning, and R. Owen. 2005. Shifting the paradigm of coral-reef 'health' assessment. Marine Pollution Bulletin 51:486-494. 2005 Global Field Study & Monitoring Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics
Holt, G. E., J. L. Halpern, T. T. Dovan, D. Hamming, and H. S. Schwartz. 2005. Evolution of an in vivo bioreactor. Journal of Orthopaedic Research 23:916-923. 2005 Model Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Kamel, H. N. and M. Slattery. 2005. Terpenoids of Sinularia: Chemistry and biomedical applications. Pharmaceutical Biology 43:253-269. 2005 Review Biotechnology Research & Development; Octocoral; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Kim, Y. H., H. Song, D. H. Riu, S. R. Kim, H. J. Kim, and J. H. Moon. 2005. Preparation of porous Si-incorporated hydroxyapatite. Current Applied Physics 5:538-541. 2005 Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Koehn, F. E. and G. T. Carter. 2005. The evolving role of natural products in drug discovery. Nature Reviews Drug Discovery 4:206-220. 2005 Review Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Kundu, B., M. K. Sinha, S. Mitra, and D. Basu. 2005. Synthetic hydroxyapatite-based integrated orbital implants: A human pilot trial. Indian Journal of Ophthalmology 53:235-241. 2005 Model Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Lin, Y.-C., Y.-L. Huang, A. T. Khalil, M.-H. Chen, and Y.-C. Shen. 2005. Juncenolides F and G, two new briarane diterpenoids from Taiwanese Gorgonian Junceella juncea. Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin 53:128-130. 2005 Japan; Taiwan Octocoral; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Mansur, H. S., A. A. P. Mansur, and M. M. Pereira. 2005. XRD, SEM/EDX and FTIR characterization of Brazilian natural coral. Key Engineering Materials 43-46. 2005 Biotechnology Research & Development; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Minnee, R. C., M. M. Idu, and R. Balm. 2005. Coral Reef Aorta: Case Reports and Review of the Literature. EJVES Extra 9:39-43. 2005 Review Medical Centers; Pathogens
Muralidhar, P., M. M. Kumar, N. Krishna, C. B. Rao, and D. V. Rao. 2005. New sphingolipids and a sterol from a Lobophytum species of the Indian Ocean. Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin 53:168-171. 2005 Indian Ocean; India; Japan Octocoral; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Murugan, R. and S. Ramakrishna. 2005. Crystallographic study of hydroxyapatite bioceramics derived from various sources. Crystal Growth and Design 5:111-112. 2005 Model Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Neto, O. B. P., F. J. Candido Dos Reis, J. C. Rosa E Silva, J. M. De Andrade, and A. A. Nogueira. 2005. Vascular atypia and irregularity on surface as signs of malignant adnexal mass: A complementary method of laparoscopic assessment. Journal of Minimally Invasive Gynecology 12:351-354. 2005 Medical Centers; Pathogens
Ni, J.-X., C.-Y. Li, Y.-N. Guo, and Y.-E. Ren. 2005. Chemical mutilation of trigeminal gasserian ganglion following CT-guided percutaneous puncture for the treatment of severe trigeminal neuralgia. Chinese Journal of Clinical Rehabilitation 9:38-40. 2005 Medical Centers
Nowak, D., M. Florek, J. Nowak, W. Kwiatek, J. Lekki, E. Zieba, P. G. Romero, B. Ben-Nissan, and A. Kuczumow. 2005. Micro-spectrometric investigations of inorganic components of the black corals for biomedical applications. Key Engineering Materials 297-300. 2005 GIS & Maps Biotechnology Research & Development; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Palumbi, S. R. 2005. Coral gardens: Paternity and drug testing on the reef. Current Biology 15. 2005 Anemones & Zooanthids; Fish
Pramatarova, L., E. Pecheva, R. Presker, M. T. Pham, M. F. Maitz, and M. Stutzmann. 2005. Hydroxyapatite growth induced by native extracellular matrix deposition on solid surfaces. European Cells and Materials 9:12-Sep. 2005 Molluscs; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Substrate
Radhika, P., P. R. Rao, J. Archana, and N. K. Rao. 2005. Anti-inflammatory activity of a new sphingosine derivative and cembrenoid diterpene (lobohedleolide) isolated from marine soft corals of Sinularia crassa Tixier-Durivault and Lobophytum species of the andaman and nicobar islands. Biological and Pharmaceutical Bulletin 28:1311-1313. 2005 Japan Model Octocoral; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Salin, K. R., T. M. Yohannan, and C. Mohanakumaran Nair. 2005. Fisheries and trade of seahorses, Hippocampus spp., in southern India. Fisheries Management and Ecology 12:269-273. 2005 India; Malaysia; United Arab Emirates Accidental & Illegal Harvest; Aquarium & Pet Trade; Aquarium Stock; Echinoderms; Finfish Harvest; Fishing Sector; Invertebrate Harvest; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Sponges; Trawling & Fishing Gear Damage
Simmons, T. L., E. Andrianasolo, K. McPhail, P. Flatt, and W. H. Gerwick. 2005. Marine natural products as anticancer drugs. Molecular Cancer Therapeutics 4:333-342. 2005 Review Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP). 2005. Indonesia: preliminary damage and loss assessment, December 26, 2004 Natural Disaster. Technical Report. Consultative Group on Indonesia. 2005 Global; Indian Ocean; India; Indonesia Agriculture; Banks, Credit, & Securities; Fishing Sector; Housing; Infrastructure; Military; Mitigation; Skeletal Coral
Watters, M. R. 2005. Tropical marine neurotoxins: Venoms to drugs. Seminars in Neurology 25:278-289. 2005 Europe Anemones & Zooanthids; Invertivorous Fish; Microorganisms; Octopus & Squid; Snails & Conch
Weber, D., S. Gorzalczany, V. Martino, C. Acevedo, O. Sterner, and T. Anke. 2005. Metabolites from endophytes of the medicinal plant Erythrina crista-galli. Zeitschrift fur Naturforschung - Section C Journal of Biosciences 60:467-477. 2005
Wong, J. T. Y. and A. C. M. Kwok. 2005. Proliferation of dinoflagellates: Blooming or bleaching. BioEssays 27:730-740. 2005 Algae
Work, T. M. and R. A. Rameyer. 2005. Coral Reefs 24:384-390. 2005 Samoa; American Samoa Field Study & Monitoring; Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Algae; Invasive Species; Marine Worms; Microorganisms; Pathogens; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Zooxanthellae
Yan, X.-H. and Y.-W. Guo. 2005. A pharmaceutical perspective on soft coral: Chemistry and bioactivity. Chinese Journal of Natural Medicines 3:65-73. 2005 Review Octocoral; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Zaffe, D. 2005. Some considerations on biomaterials and bone. Micron 36:583-592. 2005 Model Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Zhang, K., L. F. Francis, H. Yan, and A. Stein. 2005. Apatite converted from 3-D ordered macroporous sol-gel bioactive glass (3DOM-BG) particles. Journal of the American Ceramic Society 88:587-592. 2005 Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
[No author name available]. 2004. Barbados - A sunny pleasure dome. International Sugar Journal 105:10-Sep. 2004 South & Central America; Columbia; Caribbean Beaches & Nature Parks; Medical Centers; Tourism & Recreation
[No author name available]. 2004. Proceedings of SPIE - Genetically Engineered and Optical Probes for Biomedical Applications II. Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering 5329. 2004 Biotechnology Research & Development; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
2004. U.S. Ocean Action Plan: The Bush Administration�s Response to the U.S. Ocean Commission on Policy. 2004 South & Central America; US Pacific & Hawaii; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Atlantic Ocean; Pacific Ocean; Mexico Climate; Fishing Sector; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Microorganisms; Natural Gas & Electric Power; Tourism & Recreation
Andrefouet, S., M. Zubia, and C. Payri. 2004. Mapping and biomass estimation of the invasive brown algae Turbinaria ornata (Turner) J. Agardh and Sargassum mangarevense (Grunow) Setchell on heterogeneous Tahitian coral reefs using 4-meter resolution IKONOS satellite data. Coral Reefs 23:26-38. 2004 US Pacific & Hawaii; Australia; Pacific Ocean Field Study & Monitoring; GIS & Maps; Remote Sensing Algae; Biotechnology Research & Development; Fleshy Macroalgae; Invasive Species; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Seagrasses
Babu, N. R., K. P. Rao, and T. S. S. Kumar. 2004. Effect of coralline derived biphasic calcium phosphate shot blasting on titanium surfaces. Transactions of the Indian Institute of Metals 57:85-89. 2004 India Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Ben-Nissan, B., A. Milev, and R. Vago. 2004. Morphology of sol-gel derived nano-coated coralline hydroxyapatite. Biomaterials 25:4971-4975. 2004 Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Ben-Nissan, B., A. Milev, R. Vago, M. Conway, and A. Diwan. 2004. Sol-Gel Derived Nano-Coated Coralline Hydroxyapatite for Load Bearing Applications. Key Engineering Materials 301-304. 2004 Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Ben-Nissan, B., A. Milev, R. Vago, M. R. Conway, W. R. Walsh, and A. Diwan. 2004. Nano-Coated Coralline Hydroxyapatite for Load Bearing Applications. Page 925 in Transactions - 7th World Biomaterials Congress. 2004 Australia Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Berlinck, R. G. S., E. Hajdu, R. M. Da Rocha, J. H. H. L. De Oliveira, I. L. C. Hernandez, M. H. R. Seleghim, A. C. Granato, E. V. R. De Almeida, C. V. Nunez, G. Muricy, S. Peixinho, C. Pessoa, M. O. Moraes, B. C. Cavalcanti, G. G. F. Nascimento, O. Thiemann, M. Silva, A. O. Souza, C. L. Silva, and P. R. Minarini. 2004. Challenges and Rewards of Research in Marine Natural Products Chemistry in Brazil. Journal of Natural Products 67:510-522. 2004 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) Review Collaboration & Partnering; Microorganisms; Molluscs; Octocoral; Pathogens; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Sponges
Blake, D. 2004. Biodiscovery - From reef to outback. Nature 429. 2004 Australia Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Davies-Coleman, M. T. and D. R. Beukes. 2004. Ten years of marine natural products research at Rhodes University. South African Journal of Science 100:539-544. 2004 Review Algae; Microorganisms; Molluscs; Octocoral; Pathogens; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Sponges
Devecioglu, D., T. F. Tozum, D. Sengun, and R. M. Nohutcu. 2004. Biomaterials in periodontal regenerative surgery: Effects of cryopreserved bone, commercially available coral, demineralized freeze-dried dentin, and cementum on periodontal ligament fibroblasts and osteoblasts. Journal of Biomaterials Applications 19:107-120. 2004 Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Fusetani, N. 2004. Search for drug leads from Japanese marine invertebrates. Yuki Gosei Kagaku Kyokaishi/Journal of Synthetic Organic Chemistry 62:1073-1079. 2004 Japan Invertebrates; Sponges; Tunicates
Grace, R. F. 2004. A review of diving and hyperbaric medicine in Vanuatu. South Pacific Underwater Medicine Society Journal 34:23-26. 2004 US Pacific & Hawaii; Cuba; Vanuatu Review Dive, Snorkeling, & Swimming Tourism; Hotel & Food Services; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Tourism & Recreation
Harris, C. T. and L. F. Cooper. 2004. Comparison of bone graft matrices for human mesenchymal stem cell-directed osteogenesis. Journal of Biomedical Materials Research 68:747-755. 2004 Model Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
He, L.-S., Z. Gao, F.-L. Chen, T.-Q. Mao, Y.-W. Yang, R. Hou, and X.-Q. Wu. 2004. Comparison between a series of controllable degradation coral-hydroxyapatite and Pro Osteon 500R from material aspect. Chinese Journal of Clinical Rehabilitation 8:2744-2745. 2004 Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Iliescu, M., V. Nelea, J. Werckmann, I. N. Mihailescu, G. Socol, A. Bigi, and B. Bracci. 2004. Electron microscopy studies of octa-calcium phosphate thin films obtained by pulsed laser deposition. Pages 157-161 Thin Solid Films. 2004 Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Substrate
Kaczorowska, B. and A. Hacura. 2004. Spectroscopic study of coral and bone structure. Pages 123-125 in Physica Medica. 2004 Review Biotechnology Research & Development; Stony Coral
Kim, S. R., J. H. Lee, Y. T. Kim, S. J. Jung, Y. J. Lee, H. Song, and Y. H. Kim. 2004. Bioactive Behaviors of Porous Si-Substituted Hydroxyapatite Derived from Coral. Key Engineering Materials 969-972. 2004 Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Kim, S. R., S. J. Jung, Y. J. Lee, H. Song, and Y. H. Kim. 2004. Silicon-substituted hydroxyapatite derived from coral. Key Engineering Materials 1941-1944. 2004 Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Kohl, A. C. and R. G. Kerr. 2004. Identification and characterization of the pseudopterosin diterpene cyclase, elisabethatriene synthase, from the marine gorgonian, Pseudopterogorgia elisabethae. Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics 424:97-104. 2004 Octocoral; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Kolian, S. and A. Walker. 2004. Louisiana is losing critical reef habitat and job opportunities. Sea Technology 45:31-34. 2004 Agriculture; Aquaculture; Artificial Habitat; Complex Habitat & Resources; Fish; Fishing Sector; Oil & Gas Rigs; Pathogens; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Pipelines; Tourism & Recreation
McCutcheon, A. L., G. S. K. Kannangara, M. A. Wilson, and B. Ben-Nissan. 2004. Preliminary analysis of pore distributions using NMR in natural coral and hydrothermally prepared hydroxyapatite. Journal of Materials Science 39:5711-5717. 2004 Australia Model Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Toxics
M�ller, W. E. G., H. C. Schr�der, M. Wiens, S. Perovic-Ottstadt, R. Batel, and I. M. M�ller. 2004. Traditional and modern biomedical prospecting: part II-the benefits. Approaches for a sustainable exploitation of biodiversity (secondary metabolites and miomaterials from sponges). Evidence-based Complementary and Alternative Medicine 1:133-144. 2004 Biotechnology Research & Development; Microorganisms; Pathogens; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Sponges
Najafpour, H. D., A. H. Suzina, A. Nizam, and A. R. Samsudin. 2004. A comparative study of osseointegration phenomenon in coated and non-coated NiTi implants in a rabbit model. The Medical journal of Malaysia 121-122. 2004 Model Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Newman, D. J. and G. M. Cragg. 2004. Marine Natural Products and Related Compounds in Clinical and Advanced Preclinical Trials. Journal of Natural Products A-W. 2004 Review Pathogens; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Qi, S.-H., S. Zhang, Z.-H. Xiao, J.-S. Huang, J. Wu, and Q.-X. Li. 2004. Study on the chemical constituents of the South China Sea gorgonian Junceella juncea. Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin 52:1476-1478. 2004 Japan; China Octocoral; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Radhika, P., V. L. Rao, and H. Laatsch. 2004. Chemical constituents of a marine soft coral of the genus Lobophytum. Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin 52:1345-1348. 2004 Japan Octocoral; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Ren, G.-H., X.-J. Liu, and G.-X. Pei. 2004. Biocompatibility of coral hydroxyapatite and adult human osteoblasts derived from bone marrow. Chinese Journal of Clinical Rehabilitation 8:4883-4885. 2004 Lab Study Medical Centers; Military; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Rosa, J., P. Vanuga, M. Noskovic, and A. Ritomsky. 2004. Profile of patients presenting with postmenopausal osteoporosis treated with raloxifene [Profil pacientek s postmenopauzalni osteoporozou lečených raloxifenem]. Osteologicky Bulletin 9:18-21. 2004
Rosdan, S., K. A. Al-Salihi, A. H. Suzina, and A. R. Samsudin. 2004. In vivo study of CORAGRAF: a preliminary results. The Medical journal of Malaysia 111-112. 2004 Model Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Stony Coral
Shamsuria, O., A. S. Fadilah, A. B. Asiah, M. R. Rodiah, A. H. Suzina, and A. R. Samsudin. 2004. In vitro cytotoxicity evaluation of biomaterials on human osteoblast cells CRL-1543; hydroxyapatite, natural coral and polyhydroxybutarate. The Medical journal of Malaysia 174-175. 2004 Cuba; Malaysia Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Sung, P.-J., M.-R. Lin, and L.-S. Fang. 2004. Briarane diterpenoids from the Formosan gorgonian coral Junceella fragilis. Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin 52:1504-1506. 2004 Taiwan Octocoral; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Tibbetts, J. 2004. The state of the oceans, part 2: delving deeper into the sea's bounty. Environmental Health Perspectives 112:A472-481. 2004 Global Index or Indicator Agriculture; Biomedical Research Policies; Climate; Finfish Harvest; Non-point Source Runoff; Nutrients; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
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Chen, B., G. X. Pei, K. Wang, D. Jin, K. H. Wei, and G. H. Ren. 2003. The method of accelerating osteanagenesis and revascularization of tissue engineered bone in big animal in vivo. Zhongguo yi xue ke xue yuan xue bao. Acta Academiae Medicinae Sinicae 25:26-31. 2003 Model; Index or Indicator Nutrients; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
de Macedo, N. L., L. G. de Macedo, F. S. Matuda, S. M. Ouchi, A. S. Monteiro, and Y. R. Carvalho. 2003. Guided bone regeneration with subperiosteal implants of PTFE and hydroxyapatite physical barriers in rats. Brazilian dental journal 14:119-124. 2003 Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Delloye, C., N. Cnockaert, and O. Cornu. 2003. Bone substitutes in 2003: An overview. Acta Orthopaedica Belgica 69:8-Jan. 2003 Europe Review; Field Study & Monitoring Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics
DiMasi, J. A., R. W. Hansen, and H. G Grabowski. 2003. The price of innovation: new estimates of drug development costs. Journal of Health Economics 22:151-185. 2003 Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Donia, M. and M. T. Hamann. 2003. Marine natural products and their potential applications as anti-infective agents. The Lancet 3:338-348. 2003 Review Cyanobacteria; Invertebrates; Microorganisms; Molluscs; Pathogens; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Sponges; Tunicates
Firn, R. D. 2003. Bioprospecting - why is it so unrewarding? Biodiversity and Conservation 12:207-216. 2003 Columbia Funding & Donations; Funding & Incentives; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Ganesan, S., J. Felo, M. Saldana, V. F. Kalasinsky, M. R. Lewin-Smith, and J. F. Tomashefski Jr. 2003. Embolized crospovidone (poly[N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone]) in the lungs of intravenous drug users. Modern Pathology 16:286-292. 2003 Pathogens; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Gao, Q., S. Dong, X. Chen, Y. Zhang, W. Yang, and L. Yang. 2003. Experimental study on coral combined with SD rat osteoblast in vivo. Chinese Journal of Clinical Rehabilitation 7:224-225. 2003 Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Gilger, B. C., S. Pizzirani, L. C. Johnston, and N. R. Urdiales. 2003. Use of a hydroxyapatite orbital implant in a cosmetic corneoscleral prosthesis after enucleation in a horse. Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association 222:343-345+316. 2003 Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Hamann, M. T. 2003. Enhancing marine natural product structural diversity and bioactivity through semisynthesis and biocatalysis. Current Pharmaceutical Design 9:879-889. 2003 Review Pathogens; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Innes, J. K., R. Vago, and B. Ben-Nissan. 2003. Hydrothermal conversion and sol-gel coating of Red Sea coral. Key Engineering Materials 43-46. 2003 Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study Biotechnology Research & Development; Hydrocoral; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Kim, Y. H., S. R. Kim, S. J. Jung, Y. J. Lee, and H. Song. 2003. Porous Hydroxyapatite Containing Silicon derived from Natural Coral. Pages 45-52 in Ceramic Transactions. 2003 Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Lev, E. 2003. Traditional healing with animals (zootherapy): Medieval to present-day Levantine practice. Journal of Ethnopharmacology 85:107-118. 2003 Oman Review Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Snails & Conch
Mahler, S. M., D. Y. Chin, and D. D. Van Dyk. 2003. The application of emerging technologies in genomics and proteomics to drug development. Journal of Pharmacy Practice and Research 33:11-Jul. 2003 Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Pathogens; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
McLaughlin, R. J. 2003. Foreign access to shared marine genetic materials: Management options for a quasi-fugacious resource. Ocean Development and International Law 34:297-348. 2003 Global Model Biochemical & Genetic Resources
Merkx, M. A. W., J. C. Maltha, and P. J. W. Stoelinga. 2003. Assessment of the value of anorganic bone additives in sinus floor augmentation: A review of clinical reports. International Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery 32:6-Jan. 2003 South Africa Review Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Monzon, J. E. 2003. Coral and its role in Latin America over the last decade. Pages 3454-3456 in Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology - Proceedings. 2003 South & Central America; Caribbean Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Moreira-Gonzalez, A., I. T. Jackson, T. Miyawaki, V. DiNick, and R. Yavuzer. 2003. Augmentation of the craniomaxillofacial region using porous hydroxyapatite granules. Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery 111:1808-1817. 2003 Review Biochemical & Genetic Resources; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Pomponi, S. A., A. E. Wright, and J. K. Reed. 2003. Exploration in the South Atlantic bight: Discovery of new resources with pharmaceutical potential. Pages 1283-1284 in Oceans Conference Record (IEEE). 2003 Florida; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) Octocoral; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Sediment; Sponges; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Reddy, P. N., M. Lakshmana, and U. V. Udupa. 2003. Effect of Praval bhasma (Coral calx), a natural source of rich calcium on bone mineralization in rats. Pharmacological Research 48:593-599. 2003 India Index or Indicator Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics
Rogers, M. S., Y. W. Ip, Y. Qin, S. M. Rogers, and D. Sahota. 2003. Relationship between umbilical cord morphology and nuchal cord entanglement. Acta Obstetricia et Gynecologica Scandinavica 82:32-37. 2003 Index or Indicator Medical Centers
Sung, P.-J., T.-Y. Fan, L.-S. Fang, S.-L. Wu, J.-J. Li, M.-C. Chen, Y.-M. Cheng, and G.-H. Wang. 2003. Briarane derivatives from the gorgonian coral Junceella fragilis. Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin 51:1429-1431. 2003 Japan Octocoral; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Suzuki, M., K. Watanabe, S. Fujiwara, T. Kurasawa, T. Wakabayashi, M. Tsuzuki, K. Iguchi, and T. Yamori. 2003. Isolation of peridinin-related norcarotenoids with cell growth-inhibitory activity from the cultured dinoflagellate of Symbiodinium sp., a symbiont of the okinawan soft coral Clavularia viridis, and analysis of fatty acids of the dinoflagellate. Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin 51:724-727. 2003 Japan Octocoral; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Walsh, W. R., P. J. Chapman-Sheath, S. Cain, J. Debes, W. J. M. Bruce, M. J. Svehla, and R. M. Gillies. 2003. A resorbable porous ceramic composite bone graft substitute in a rabbit metaphyseal defect model. Journal of Orthopaedic Research 21:655-661. 2003 Model Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Watanabe, K., M. Sekine, and K. Iguchi. 2003. Isolation of three marine prostanoids, possible biosynthetic intermediates for Clavulones, from the Okinawan soft coral Clavularia viridis. Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin 51:909-913. 2003 Japan Octocoral; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Zhang, W., W. K. Liu, and C.-T. Che. 2003. Polyhydroxylated steroids and other constituents of the soft coral Nephthea chabroli. Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin 51:1009-1011. 2003 Japan; China Octocoral; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Zhao, L., T. Mao, F. Chen, K. Tao, L. Ma, S. Chen, and Z. Gao. 2003. Comparative study of three kinds of scaffold materials for bone tissue engineering. Chinese Journal of Clinical Rehabilitation 7:548-549. 2003 Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Abramovitch-Gottlib, L., D. Katoshevski, and R. Vago. 2002. A computerized tank system for studying the effect of temperature on calcification of reef organisms. Journal of Biochemical and Biophysical Methods 50:245-252. 2002 Global Lab Study Hydrocoral; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Zooxanthellae
Alam, N., J. Hong, C.-O. Lee, J. S. Choi, K. S. Im, and J. H. Jung. 2002. Additional cytotoxic diacetylenes from the stony coral Montipora sp. Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin 50:661-662. 2002 Japan Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Stony Coral
Benedict, C. 2002. The commercialization of a biopolymer extracted from the marine mussel, Mytilus edulis. Pages 69-74 Marine biotechnology in the twenty-first century. National Research Council (NRC), Washington, D.C. 2002 Biotechnology Research & Development
Ben-Nissan, B., A. Milev, D. Green, M. Conway, R. Vago, and W. Walsh. 2002. Mechanical properties and characterisation of sol-gel coated coralline hydroxyapatite. Key Engineering Materials 379-382. 2002 Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Cao, G., T.-Q. Mao, and J. Cao. 2002. Culturing human bone marrow stromal cells on the surface of absorbable coral-hydroxyapatite. Chinese Journal of Clinical Rehabilitation 6:1117-1118. 2002 Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Chen, B., G. X. Pei, K. Wang, Y. X. Fan, H. Wang, D. Jin, and K. H. Wei. 2002. Repair of tibial defect with tissue-engineered bone graft and radionuclide bone imaging in goats. Di yi jun yi da xue xue bao = Academic journal of the First Medical College of PLA 22:966-969. 2002 Field Study & Monitoring Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Craik, D. 2002. Venoms to Drugs 2002 Conference: 14-19 July 2002, Heron Island, Queensland, Australia. Pages 881-884 in IDrugs. 2002 Australia Snails & Conch
Downs, C. A., G. Shigenaka, J. E. Fauth, C. E. Robinson, and A. Huang. 2002. Cellular physiological assessment of bivalves after chronic exposure to spilled Exxon Valdez crude oil using a novel molecular diagnostic biotechnology. Environmental Science and Technology 36:2987-2993. 2002 Biotechnology Research & Development; Bivalves
Dunne Jr., W. M. 2002. Bacterial adhesion: Seen any good biofilms lately? Clinical Microbiology Reviews 15:155-166. 2002 Model Microorganisms; Nutrients; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Plankton
Grabowski, H. G., J. Vernon, and J. A. DiMasi. 2002. Returns on research and development for the 1990s new drug introductions. PharmacoEconomics 20:11-29. 2002 Monetary Valuation; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Hugen, P. W. H., D. M. Burger, R. E. Aarnoutse, P. A. Baede, P. T. Nieuwkerk, P. P. Koopmans, and Y. A. Hekster. 2002. Therapeutic drug monitoring of HIV-protease inhibitors to assess noncompliance. Therapeutic Drug Monitoring 24:579-587. 2002 Field Study & Monitoring
Jinawath, S., D. Polchai, and M. Yoshimura. 2002. Low-temperature, hydrothermal transformation of aragonite to hydroxyapatite. Materials Science and Engineering C 22:35-39. 2002 Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Stony Coral
Kim, J. and E. J. Park. 2002. Cytotoxic anticancer candidates from natural resources. Current Medicinal Chemistry - Anti-Cancer Agents 2:485-537. 2002 Review Microorganisms; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Sponges
Kustrak, D. 2002. The toxins of the jellyfish [Otrovi meduza]. Farmaceutski Glasnik 58:239-250. 2002 Anemones & Zooanthids; Discharges; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Lev, E. 2002. Some evidence for the use of doctrine of signatures in the land of Israel and its environs during the Middle Ages. Harefuah 141:651-655. 2002 Europe Pathogens; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Sea Urchins
Mayer, A. 2002. Current marine pharmacology contributions to new drug development in the biopharmaceutical industry. Pharmaceutical News 9:479-482. 2002 Florida; Spain Review Biotechnology Research & Development; Pathogens; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Quinn, R. J., P. De Almeida Leone, G. Guymer, and J. N. A. Hooper. 2002. Australian biodiversity via its plants and marine organisms. A high-throughput screening approach to drug discovery. Pure and Applied Chemistry 74:519-526. 2002 Australia Lab Study Algae; Octocoral; Sponges
Ren, G. H., G. X. Pei, L. Q. Gu, K. Wang, D. Jin, K. H. Wei, B. Chen, and X. H. Mo. 2002. Biocompatibility of adult human osteoblasts with coral-derived hydroxyapatite in vitro. Di yi jun yi da xue xue bao = Academic journal of the First Medical College of PLA 22:974-978. 2002 Biochemical & Genetic Resources; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Sivakumar, M., I. Manjubala, and K. Panduranga Rao. 2002. Preparation, characterization and in-vitro release of gentamicin from coralline hydroxyapatite-chitosan composite microspheres. Carbohydrate Polymers 49:281-288. 2002 India Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Thalgott, J. S., Z. Klezl, M. Timlin, and J. M. Giuffre. 2002. Anterior lumbar interbody fusion with processed sea coral (coralline hydroxyapatite) as part of a circumferential fusion. Spine 27. 2002 Review Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Urban, K. 2002. Use of bioactive glass-ceramics in the management of tibial plateau fractures [Použiti bioaktivni sklokeramiky v lečeni zlomenin tibialniho plata]. Acta Chirurgiae Orthopaedicae et Traumatologiae Cechoslovaca 69:295-301. 2002 Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Vago, R., D. Plotquin, A. Bunin, I. Sinelnikov, D. Atar, and D. Itzhak. 2002. Hard tissue remodeling using biofabricated coralline biomaterials. Journal of Biochemical and Biophysical Methods 50:253-259. 2002 Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study; Model Biotechnology Research & Development; Hydrocoral; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Van Rossum, A. M. C., A. S. Bergshoeff, P. L. A. Fraaij, P. W. H. Hugen, N. G. Hartwig, S. P. M. Geelen, T. F. W. Wolfs, C. M. R. Weemaes, R. De Groot, and D. M. Burger. 2002. Therapeutic drug monitoring of indinavir and nelfinavir to assess adherence to therapy in human immunodeficiency virus-infected children. Pediatric Infectious Disease Journal 21:743-747. 2002 Field Study & Monitoring
Velasco, D., E. Gil, P. Garcia, and A. Guerrero. 2002. Efficacy of two semiautomatic methods for bacteriuria detection [Eficacia de dos metodos semiautomaticos para la exclusion de bacteriuria]. Enfermedades Infecciosas y Microbiologia Clinica 20:22-24. 2002 Medical Centers; Microorganisms; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
White, R. A. and E. W. White. 2002. Uniform microporous biomaterials prepared from marine skeletal precursors. Pages 80-83 in National Research Council (NRC), editor. Marine biotechnology in the twenty-first century. Washington, D.C. 2002 Biotechnology Research & Development; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Yamada, Y. 2002. Studies on discovery and synthesis of bioactive marine organic molecules. Yakugaku Zasshi 122:727-743. 2002 Japan Lab Study Octocoral; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Sponges
Ben-Nissan, B., J. J. Russell, J. Hu, A. Milev, D. Green, R. Vago, W. Walsh, and R. M. Conway. 2001. Comparison of surface morphology in sol-gel treated coralline hydroxyapatite structures for implant purposes. Key Engineering Materials 959-962. 2001 Australia Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Cleary, J. D., T. M. Oswald, P. David Rogers, and A. Whitehurst. 2001. A high-dosage fluconazole therapy in a patient with Rhodotorula pilimanae fungemia. Journal of Infectious Disease Pharmacotherapy 4:73-82. 2001 Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Medical Centers; Pathogens
Daszak, P., A. A. Cunningham, and A. D. Hyatt. 2001. Anthropogenic environmental change and the emergence of infectious diseases in wildlife. Pages 103-116 in Acta Tropica. 2001 Review Pathogens; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics
DiMasi, J. A. 2001. New drug development in the United States from 1963 to 1999. Clinical Pharmacology & Therapeutics 69:286-296. 2001 Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
DiMasi, J. A. 2001. Risks in new drug development: approval success rates for investigational drugs. Clinical Pharmacology & Therapeutics 69:297-307. 2001 Model Biotechnology Research & Development; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Dong, S. K., J. M. Wen, and J. Bi. 2001. Ectopic osteogenesis of bone marrow stromal cells induced by bone morphogenetic protein. Zhongguo xiu fu chong jian wai ke za zhi = Zhongguo xiufu chongjian waike zazhi = Chinese journal of reparative and reconstructive surgery 15:17-20. 2001 Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Luz, F. B., A. P. Gaspar, N. Kalil-Gaspar, and M. Ramos-E-Silva. 2001. Multicentric reticulohistiocytosis. Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology 15:524-531. 2001 Review Pathogens
Pena, J., R. Z. LeGeros, R. Rohanizadeh, and J. P. LeGeros. 2001. CaCO3/Ca-P biphasic materials prepared by microwave processing of natural aragonite and calcite. Key Engineering Materials 267-270. 2001 Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Salafsky, N., H. Cauley, G. Balachander, B. Cordes, J. Parks, C. Margoluis, S. Bhatt, C. Encarnacion, D. Russell, and R. Margoluis. 2001. A systematic test of an enterprise strategy for community-based biodiversity conservation. Conservation Biology 15:1585-1595. 2001 US Pacific & Hawaii Banks, Credit, & Securities; Forestry; Landscape Conservation & Restoration; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Tourism & Recreation
Sivakumar, M. and I. Manjubala. 2001. Preparation of hydroxyapatite/fluoroapatite-zirconia composites using Indian corals for biomedical applications. Materials Letters 50:199-205. 2001 India Field Study & Monitoring Biotechnology Research & Development; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Adey, H. W. 2000. Coral reef ecosystems and human health: Biodiversity counts! Ecosystem Health 6:227-236. 2000 Global Monetary Valuation; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Adey, W. H., T. A. McConnaughey, A. M. Small, and D. M. Spoon. 2000. Coral reefs: Endangered, biodiverse, genetic resources. Pages 33-42 Seas at the millennium - an environmental evaluation - Volume 3. 2000 Global Lab Study Biochemical & Genetic Resources; Nutrients; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Allred Lloyd, G., H. Jones Martin, J. Sheats Matthew, and W. Davis Anthony. 2000. Computed Tomography of X-ray images using neural networks. Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering 4055:460-468. 2000 Model Biotechnology Research & Development
Duguy, N., H. Petite, and E. Arnaud. 2000. Biomaterials and osseous regeneration [Biomateriaux et regeneration osseuse]. Annales de Chirurgie Plastique et Esthetique 45:364-376. 2000 Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Faulkner, D. J. 2000. Marine pharmacology. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek 77:135-145. 2000 Review Aquaculture; Biotechnology Research & Development; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Jordan, D. R., L. A. Mawn, S. Brownstein, T. M. McEachren, S. M. Gilberg, V. Hill, S. Z. Grahovac, and J.-P. Adenis. 2000. The bioceramic orbital implant: A new generation of porous implants. Ophthalmic Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery 16:347-355. 2000 Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Manjubala, I., M. Sivakumar, T. S. Sampath Kumar, and K. Panduranga Rao. 2000. Synthesis and characterization of functional gradient materials using Indian corals. Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Medicine 11:705-709. 2000 India Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Marrugo-Gonzalez, A. J., R. Fernandez-Maestre, and A. A. Alm. 2000. The Pacific coast of Colombia. Seas at the millennium - an environmental evaluation - Volume 1 677-686. 2000 US Pacific & Hawaii Beaches & Nature Parks; Mangroves; Nutrients; Salinity; Sediment; Storms & Hurricanes
Mazariegos, M., P. Klassen, N. W. Solomons, and P. Furst. 2000. Bioelectrical impedance spectroscopy in health and disease. Correspondence between whole body and segmental bioelectrical impedance spectroscopy indices in patients with classical dengue fever. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences 904:205-209. 2000 US Pacific & Hawaii Model; Index or Indicator Medical Centers; Pathogens
Newman, D. J., G. M. Cragg, and K. M. Snader. 2000. The influence of natural products upon drug discovery. Natural Product Reports 17:215-234. 2000 Fertilizer & Pesticide Use; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Textiles & Apparel
Ng, S. and J. Gregory. 2000. An outbreak of ciguatera fish poisoning in Victoria. Communicable diseases intelligence 24:344-346. 2000 Fish; Hotel & Food Services; Medical Centers; Planktivorous Fish
Palop del Rio, A., C. Labayru Echeverria, L. Lopez-Urrutia Lorente, C. Avellaneda Martinez, and A. Gomez Nieto. 2000. Application of bioluminescence for bacteriuria screening [Bioluminiscencia aplicada al cribado de bacteriuria]. Quimica Clinica 19:395-398. 2000 Microorganisms; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Sediment
Rees, T. 2000. Regional health systems address many audiences. Baptist uses language of the bard. Profiles in healthcare marketing 16:43-50. 2000 Florida Medical Centers
Souter, D. W. and O. Linden. 2000. The health and future of coral reef systems. Ocean and Coastal Management 43:657-688. 2000 Review Biotechnology Research & Development; Coastal Development; Finfish Harvest; Marine Protected Areas; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Sea Temperatures; Seastars; Shoreline Protection; Storms & Hurricanes; Tourism & Recreation
U.S. Coral Reef Task Force. 2000. International Trade in Coral and Coral Reef Species: The Role of the United States. Report of the Trade Subgroup of the International Working Group to the U.S. Coral Reef Task Force, Washington, D.C. 2000 Global Agriculture; Algae; Aquarium & Pet Trade; Aquarium Stock; Fishing Sector; Ornamental Jewelry & Art; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Sea Turtles; Snails & Conch; Stony Coral
U.S. Coral Reef Task Force. 2000. The National Action Plan to Conserve Coral Reefs. Washington, D.C. 2000 Global Field Study & Monitoring; GIS & Maps Agriculture; Anchoring & Vessel Grounding; Biological Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Climate; Collaboration & Partnering; Complex Habitat & Resources; Cultural Policies; Cultural Protections; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Finfish Harvest; Landscape Conservation & Restoration; Landuse Management; Marine Protected Areas; Non-point Source Runoff; Pathogens; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Shoreline Protection; Tourism & Recreation
Albisetti, W., C. Sala, M. Corbella, A. Aloja, and F. Angaroni. 1999. Chondrocyte transplants. Growth and biointegration in bone graft substitute: Coralline hydroxyapatite. A preliminary study [Trapianti condrocitari. Crescita e biointegrazione in sostituti dell'osso: Esoscheletro di carbonato di calcio di corallo: Studio p. Minerva Ortopedica e Traumatologica 50:6-Jan. 1999 Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Substrate
Carlson, B. A. 1999. Organism responses to rapid change: What aquaria tell us about nature. American Zoologist 39:44-55. 1999 Model
Chapman, C. 1999. Doubling his success. Veterinary Economics 1999:84. 1999 Medical Centers
Cragg, G. M. and D. J. Newman. 1999. Discovery and development of antineoplastic agents from natural sources. Cancer Investigation 17:153-163. 1999 Collaboration & Partnering; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Day, J. G., E. E. Benson, and R. A. Fleck. 1999. In vitro culture and conservation of microalgae: Applications for aquaculture, biotechnology and environmental research. In Vitro Cellular and Developmental Biology - Plant 35:127-136. 1999 Review; Index or Indicator Algae; Aquaculture; Biotechnology Research & Development; Cyanobacteria; Fertilizer & Pesticide Use; Microorganisms
Dubruille, J. H., E. Viguier, G. Le Naour, M. T. Dubruille, M. Auriol, and Y. Le Charpentier. 1999. Evaluation of combinations of titanium, zirconia, and alumina implants with 2 bone fillers in the dog. The International journal of oral & maxillofacial implants 14:271-277. 1999 Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Hinrichsen, D. 1999. Reefs at risk. Defenders 74:15-Jun. 1999 Banks, Credit, & Securities; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Storms & Hurricanes
Hughes, D. C. and J. L. Lyon. 1999. Trauma care in Madagascar: Making use of limited resources. in Journal of Investigative Medicine. 1999 Madagascar Field Study & Monitoring Medical Centers; Pathogens; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics
Lowery, G. L., S. Kulkarni, and A. E. Pennisi. 1999. Use of autologous growth factors in lumbar spinal fusion. Bone 25. 1999 Review Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
National Research Council (NRC). 1999. Part II: value of marine biodiversity to biomedicine. Pages 71-111 From monsoons to microbes. understanding the ocean�s role in human ealth. National Research Council, Commission on Geosciences, Environment, and Resources, Ocean Studies Board, Committee on the Ocean�s Role in Human Health, Washington, D.C. 1999 Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Ruitenbeek, J. and C. Cartier. 1999. Issues in applied coral reef biodiversity valuation: results for Montego Bay, Jamaica. World Bank Research Committee Project RPO# 682-22. 1999 Jamaica Biochemical & Genetic Resources; Educational & Research Opportunities; Fishing Sector; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Tourism & Recreation; Valuation
Sarvananthan, N., A. J. Liddicoat, and G. T. Fahy. 1999. Synthetic hydroxyapatite orbital implants: A clinical and MRI evaluation. Eye 13:205-208. 1999
Volkman, J. K. 1999. Australasian research on marine natural products: Chemistry, bioactivity and ecology. Marine and Freshwater Research 50:761-779. 1999 Australia Review Algae; Fish; Microorganisms; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Sponges; Sunscreen Use
Wilson, A. D. 1999. Coral reefs: A diminishing resource. Sea Technology 40:15-Oct. 1999 Finfish Harvest; Fishing Sector; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Tourism & Recreation
Zeng, L. 1999. Search for new compounds and biologically active substances from Chinese marine organisms. Pure and Applied Chemistry 71:1147-1151. 1999 China Algae; Nutrients; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Sponges
Adey, Walter H. 1998. Coral reefs: conservation by valuation and the utilization of pharmaceutical potential. Pages 72-5 in Coral Reefs: Challenges and Opportunities for Sustainable Management; Proceedings of an Associated Event of the Fifth Annual World Bank Conference on Environmentally and Socially Sustainable Development, World Bank, Washington, DC October 9-11,. 1998 Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Valuation
Allemand, D., E. Tambutte, J.-P. Girard, and J. Jaubert. 1998. Organic matrix synthesis in the scleractinian coral Stylophora pistillata: Role in biomineralization and potential target of the organotin tributyltin. Journal of Experimental Biology 201:2001-2009. 1998 Stony Coral
Badria, F. A., A. N. Guirguis, S. Perovic, R. Steffen, W. E. G. Muller, and H. C. Schroder. 1998. Sarcophytolide: A new neuroprotective compound from the soft coral Sarcophyton glaucum. Toxicology 131:133-143. 1998 Cuba; Egypt Octocoral
Briones, V., A. Fernandez, M. Blanco, F. Ramiro, M. L. De Vicente, J. Garcia, J. L. Mendez, and J. Goyache. 1998. Haemorrhagic Septicaemia by Aeromonas salmonicida subsp. salmonicida in a Black-tip Reef Shark (Carcharhinus melanopterus). Journal of Veterinary Medicine, Series B 45:443-445. 1998 Cuba; Columbia; Spain Apex Fish Predators; Fish; Microorganisms; Pathogens; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Salinity
Bryant, D., L. Burke, J. McManus, and M. Spalding. 1998. Reefs at risk: a map based indicator of threats to the world�s coral reefs. World Resources Institute, Washington, D.C. 1998 Index or Indicator Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Storms & Hurricanes; Tourism & Recreation
Buser, D., B. Hoffmann, J.-P. Bernard, A. Lussi, D. Mettler, and R. K. Schenk. 1998. Evaluation of filling materials in membrane-protected bone defects - A comparative histomorphometric study in the mandible of miniature pigs. Clinical Oral Implants Research 9:137-150. 1998 Model Biochemical & Genetic Resources; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
De la Caffiniere, J.-Y., E. Viehweger, and A. Worcel. 1998. Radiological evolution of coral substitute implanted into lower limb cancellous bone madreporic coral versus coralline hydroxyapatite [Evolution radiologique a long terme du corail implante en os spongieux au membre inferieur: Corail madreporique versus h. Revue de Chirurgie Orthopedique et Reparatrice de l'Appareil Moteur 84:501-507. 1998 Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Dunlap, W. C., B. E. Chalker, W. M. Bandaranayake, and J. J. Wu Won. 1998. Nature's sunscreen from the Great Barrier Reef, Australia. Pages 41-51 in International Journal of Cosmetic Science. 1998 Australia Light; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Stony Coral; Sunscreen Use
Hamoen, L. W., A. F. Van Werkhoven, J. J. E. Bijlsma, D. Dubnau, and G. Venema. 1998. The competence transcription factor of Bacillus subtilis recognizes short A/T-rich sequences arranged in a unique, flexible pattern along the DNA helix. Genes and Development 12:1539-1550. 1998
Jordan, D. R., S. Gilberg, L. Mawn, S. Brownstein, and S. Z. Grahovac. 1998. The synthetic hydroxyapatite implant: A report on 65 patients. Ophthalmic Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery 14:250-255. 1998 France Index or Indicator Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Nesheiwat, F., W. M. Brown, and K. M. Healey. 1998. Post-traumatic first metatarsal reconstruction using coralline hydroxyapatite. Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association 88:130-134. 1998 Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Nicolaou, K. C., N. Winssinger, D. Vourloumis, T. Ohshima, S. Kim, J. Pfefferkorn, J.-Y. Xu, and T. Li. 1998. Solid and solution phase synthesis and biological evaluation of combinatorial sarcodictyin libraries. Journal of the American Chemical Society 120:10814-10826. 1998 Field Study & Monitoring Octocoral; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Ogilvie, R. I. and D. Zborowska-Sluis. 1998. Captopril and angiotensin II receptor antagonist therapy in a pacing model of heart failure. Canadian Journal of Cardiology 14:1025-1033. 1998 Model
Principe, P. P. 1998. Economics and medicinal plants. Pages 42-54 in T. R. Tomlinson and O. Akerele, editors. Medicinal plants: their role in health and biodiversity. Univ. of Pennsylvania Press, Philadelphia. 1998
Sekundo, W. and P. Seifert. 1998. Hydroxyapatite orbital implant: A light- and electron-microscopic and immunohistochemical study. Ophthalmology 105:539-543. 1998 Lab Study Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Semesi, A. K. 1998. Coastal resources utilization and conservation issues in Bagamoyo, Tanzania. Ambio 27:635-644. 1998 Tanzania Echinoderms; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Mangroves; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Tourism & Recreation
Sharon, N. 1998. Glycoproteins now and then: A personal account. Acta Anatomica 161:17-Jul. 1998 Oman Biotechnology Research & Development; Microorganisms; Pathogens; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics
Cragg, G. M., D. J. Newman, and R. B. Weiss. 1997. Coral reefs, forests, and thermal vents: The worldwide exploration of nature for novel antitumor agents. Pages 156-163 in Seminars in Oncology. 1997
Daily, G. C., S. Alexander, P. R. Ehrlich, L. Goulder, J. Lubchenco, P. A. Matson, H. A. Mooney, S. Postel, S. H. Schneider, D.Tilman, and G. M. Woodwell. 1997. Ecosystem services: benefits supplied to human societies by natural ecosystems. Issues in Ecology 1:1-18. 1997 Global Field Study & Monitoring Agriculture; Climate; Economic Markets & Policies; Forestry; Microorganisms; Nutrients; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Special Use Permitting
Duckworth, A. R., C. N. Battershill, and P. R. Bergquist. 1997. Influence of explant procedures and environmental factors on culture success of three sponges. Aquaculture 156:251-267. 1997 Aquaculture; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Sponges
Fenical, W. 1997. New pharmaceuticals from marine organisms. Marine Biotechnology 15:339-341. 1997 Biotechnology Research & Development; Pathogens; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Gaillard, S., P. Pellerin, P. Dhellemmes, B. Pertuzon, J.-P. Lejeune, and J.-L. Christiaens. 1997. Strategy of craniofacial reconstruction after resection of spheno- orbital 'en plaque' meningiomas. Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery 100:1113-1120. 1997 Model Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Goodall, K. L., J. Hill, and E. M. Talbot. 1997. Assessment of coral evplant vascularisation utilising 3 dimensional single photon emission computerised tomography (3D spect). Investigative Ophthalmology and Visual Science 38. 1997 Review Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Lucas, R. E., R. J. Lewis, and J. M. Taylor. 1997. Pacific ciguatoxin-1 associated with a large common-source outbreak of ciguatera in East Arnhem Land, Australia. Natural Toxins 5:136-140. 1997 US Pacific & Hawaii; Australia Lab Study Fish; Medical Centers; Pathogens; Point Source Discharges
Misc. 1997. Breakthroughs in science, technology and medicine: biology Discover, Sept:. 1997 Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics
Ohgushi, H. 1997. Coral derived porous framework having different chemical compositions as a scaffold for osteoblastic differentiation. Materials Science Forum 250:209-220. 1997 Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
White, E. W. 1997. Biomaterials innovation: It's a long road to the operating room. Materials Research Innovations 1:57-63. 1997 Review Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Carte, B. K. 1996. Biomedical Potential of Marine Natural Products. Bioscience 46:271-286. 1996 Fertilizer & Pesticide Use; Invertebrates; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Chen, L., W. Klaes, and S. Assenmacher. 1996. A comparative morphometric and histologic study of five bone substitute materials. Zhonghua yi xue za zhi 76:527-530. 1996 Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
De Peretti, F., C. Trojani, P. M. Cambas, R. Loubiere, and C. Argenson. 1996. Coral Graft As Support In The Surgical Treatment Of Articular Traumatic Depression [Le Corail Comme Soutien D'Un Enfoncement Articulaire Traumatique. Etude Prospective Au Membre Inferieur De 23 Cas]. Revue de Chirurgie Orthopedique et Reparatrice de l'Appareil Moteur 82:234-240. 1996 Field Study & Monitoring Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Fenical, W. 1996. Marine biodiversity and the medicine cabinet: the status of new drugs from marine organisms. Oceanography 9:23-27. 1996 Pathogens; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Gao, T., T. S. Lindholm, A. Marttinen, and M. R. Urist. 1996. Composites of bone morphogenetic protein (BMP) and type IV collagen, coral-derived coral hydroxyapatite, and tricalcium phosphate ceramics. International Orthopaedics 20:321-325. 1996 Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Jensen, S. S., M. Aaboe, E. M. Pinholt, E. Hjorting-Hansen, F. Melsen, and I. Eystein Ruyter. 1996. Tissue Reaction and Material Characteristics of Four Bone Substitutes. International Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Implants 11:55-66. 1996 Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Leon, C. R., F. Serrano, and J. I. Barraquer. 1996. Fossil coralline hydroxyapatite orbital implant. Investigative Ophthalmology and Visual Science 37. 1996 Model Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Sediment; Water Depth & Sea Level
Magan, A. and U. Ripamonti. 1996. Geometry of porous hydroxyapatite implants influences osteogenesis in baboons (Papio ursinus). Journal of Craniofacial Surgery 7:71-78. 1996 Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Muller-Mai, C., C. Voigt, S. R. De Almeida Reis, H. Herbst, and U. M. Gross. 1996. Substitution of natural coral by cortical bone and bone marrow in the rat femur. Part II SEM, TEM, and in situ hybridization. Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Medicine 7:479-488. 1996 Complex Habitat & Resources; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Petite, H., K. Kacem, and J. T. Triffitt. 1996. Adhesion, growth and differentiation of human bone marrow stromal cells on non-porous calcium carbonate and plastic substrata: Effects of dexamethasone and 1,25dihydroxyvitamin D3. Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Medicine 7:665-671. 1996 Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Substrate
Preidler, K. W., S. M. Lemperle, R. E. Holmes, C. J. Calhoun, E. C. Shors, J. Brossmann, and D. J. Sartoris. 1996. Coralline hydroxyapatite bone graft substitutes: Evaluation of bone density with dual energy x-ray absorptiometry. Investigative Radiology 31:716-723. 1996 Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Stony Coral
Principe, P. P. 1996. Monetizing the pharmacological benefits of plants. Pages 192-218 in Balick, M. J., E. Elisabetsky, and S. A. Laird, editors. Medicinal resources of the tropical forest: biodiversity and its importance to human health. 1996 Biomedical Research Policies; Health Policies; Valuation
Roux, F. X., O. Laccourreye, B. Devaux, C. Cioloca, and D. Brasnu. 1996. Development of reconstruction techniques of the anterior skull base after tumor excision [Evolution des techniques de reconstruction de la base anterieure du crâne apres exerese tumorale.]. Annales d'oto-laryngologie et de chirurgie cervico faciale : bulletin de la Société d'oto-laryngologie des hôpitaux de Paris 113:29-33. 1996 Medical Centers; Pathogens
Sato, A. 1996. The search for new drugs from marine organisms. Journal of Toxicology - Toxin Reviews 15:171-198. 1996 Algae; Microorganisms; Octocoral; Sponges; Tunicates
Schmale, M. C. and T. W. Kemerer. 1996. Melanophores in damselfish neurofibromatosis: Alterations in morphology and melanosome aggregation responses. Journal of Aquatic Animal Health 8:12-Jan. 1996 Florida Fish; Pathogens; Small Herbivorous Fish
Sivakumar, M., T. S. Sampath Kumar, K. L. Shantha, and K. Panduranga Rao. 1996. Development of hydroxyapatite derived from Indian coral. Biomaterials 17:1709-1714. 1996 India Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Vuola, J., H. Goransson, T. Bohling, and S. Asko-Seljavaara. 1996. Bone marrow induced osteogenesis in hydroxyapatite and calcium carbonate implants. Biomaterials 17:1761-1766. 1996 Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Klein, B. Y., S. Jaber, M. Liebergall, H. Ben-Bassat, and I. Leichter. 1995. Mineral composition analysis by Fourier transform infrared in coral bone implants. European Journal of Experimental Musculoskeletal Research 4:21-26. 1995 Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Stony Coral
Kumar, T. S. SA MP AT H, M. Sivakumar, N. PR AS AN TH Kumar, K. SE NT HA MI L Selvi, and K. Panduranga Rao. 1995. Preparation and properties of bioactive coralline hydroxyapatite/fluoroapatite - zirconia composites. in IEEE/ Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society Annual Conference. 1995 India Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Leitha, T., A. Staudenherz, and U. Scholz. 1995. Three-phase hone scintigraphy of hydroxyapatite ocular implants. European Journal of Nuclear Medicine 22:308-314. 1995 Model Pathogens; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Stony Coral
Lodde, J.-P. 1995. Biomaterials In Plastic And Maxillofacial Surgery [Les Biomateriaux En Chirurgie Plastique Et Maxillo-Faciale]. Annales de Chirurgie Plastique et Esthetique 40:676-689. 1995 Field Study & Monitoring Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
McNab, A. 1995. Hydroxyapatite orbital implants: Experience with 100 cases. Australian and New Zealand Journal of Ophthalmology 23:117-123. 1995 Medical Centers; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Stony Coral
Mora, F. and J. P. Ouhayoun. 1995. Clinical evaluation of natural coral and porous hydroxyapatite implants in periodontal bone lesions: results of a 1-year follow-up. Journal of clinical periodontology 22:877-884. 1995 Model Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Pritchard, P. H., J. G. Mueller, S. E. Lantz, and D. L. Santavy. 1995. The Potential Importance of Biodiversity in Environmental Biotechnology Applications: Bioremediation of PAH-Contaminated Soils and Sediments. Pages 161-184 in D. Allsopp;D.L. Hawksworth;R.R. Colwell, editor. Microbial Diversity and Ecosystem Function. CAB Publishers, Oxon, England. 1995 Biotechnology Research & Development; Remediation; Sediment
Sampath Kumar, T. S., M. Sivakumar, N. P. Kumar, K. S. Selvi, and K. P. Rao. 1995. Synthesis and characterization of bioactive hydroxyapatite/fluoroapatite solid solutions using corals. Bulletin of Materials Science 18:955-961. 1995 India Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Santavy, D. L., T. M. Schmidt, and S. S. Wilkinson. 1995. Phylogeny of Phormidium corallyticum (Rutzler & Santavy, 1983) using 16S rRNA. in Proceedings of the 7th Investigators' Meeting for EPA's Environmental Releases of Biotechnology Products Risk Assessment Program. Gulf Breeze,Fl. . 1995 Biotechnology Research & Development
Senderowicz, A. M., G. Kaur, E. Saina, C. Lang, W. D. Inman, J. Rodriguez, P. Crews, L. Malspeis, M. R. Grever, E. A. Sausville, and K. L. K. Duncan. 1995. Jasplakinolide�s inhibition of the growth of prostate carcinoma cells in vitro with disruption of the actin cytoskeleton. Journal of the National Cancer Institute 87:46-51. 1995 US Pacific & Hawaii Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Sponges
Alpaslan, C., G. Alpaslan, and T. Oygur. 1994. Bone reaction to subperiosteally implanted hydroxyapatite/collagen/glycosaminoglycans and coral in the guinea pig. Oral Surgery, Oral Medicine, Oral Pathology 77:335-340. 1994 Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Damien, C. J., J. L. Ricci, P. Christel, H. Alexander, and J.-L. Patat. 1994. Formation of a calcium phosphate-rich layer on absorbable calcium carbonate bone graft substitutes. Calcified Tissue International 55:151-158. 1994 Europe Model Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Gill, G. V., S. Redmond, F. Garratt, and R. Paisey. 1994. Diabetes and alternative medicine: Cause for concern. Diabetic Medicine 11:210-213. 1994 Pathogens; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics
Lopp, A., A. Pihlak, H. Paves, K. Samuel, R. Koljak, and N. Samel. 1994. The effect of 9,11-secosterol, a newly discovered compound from the soft coral Gersemia fruticosa, on the growth and cell cycle progression of various tumor cells in culture. Steroids 59:274-281. 1994 Octocoral
Oestreicher, J. H. 1994. Treatment of exposed coral implant after failed scleral patch graft. Ophthalmic Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery 10:110-113. 1994 Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Roberts, P. 1994. The application of GPS mapping systems in Central and South America for environmental protection and growth. Geodetical Info Magazine 8:24-27. 1994 South & Central America; Belize; Venezuela; Mexico GIS & Maps Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Infrastructure; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics
Salm, R. 1994. Coral's hidden riches. People & the planet / IPPF, UNFPA, IUCN 3:19-21. 1994 Indian Ocean; India Model Aquaculture; Docks & Marinas; Dredging, Draining, & Filling; Forestry; Hotel & Food Services; Housing; Mangroves; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Shoreline Protection; Surface & Groundwater Flow; Tourism & Recreation; Water Depth & Sea Level
Santavy, D. L. 1994. An Environmental Assessment of Microbial Community Responses to a Compromised Host. in Proceedings of the 5th Investigators' Meeting for EPA's Environmental Releases of Biotechnology Products Risk Assessment Program. Duluth, Minn. 1994 Biotechnology Research & Development
Shields, C. L., J. A. Shields, P. De Potter, and A. D. Singh. 1994. Problems with the hydroxyapatite orbital implant: Experience with 250 consecutive cases. British Journal of Ophthalmology 78:702-706. 1994 Review Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Weber, G., G. Robaye, F. Braye, H. Oudadesse, and J. L. Irigaray. 1994. PIXE study of the kinetics of biomaterials ossification. Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research, Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms 89:200-203. 1994 Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
[No author name available]. 1993. Florida hospital takes first steps toward self-directed work teams ... Cape Coral Hospital. Healthcare human resources 2:11. 1993 Florida Medical Centers
Begley, C. T., M. J. Doherty, D. P. Hankey, and D. J. Wilson. 1993. The culture of human osteoblasts upon bone graft substitutes. Bone 14:661-666. 1993 Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Fenical, W. 1993. Chemical studies of marine bacteria: developing a new resource. Chemical Reviews 93:1673-1683. 1993 Microorganisms; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Sediment
Fiorentini, S. E. 1993. Evaluation of a new program: pediatric parental visitation in the postanesthesia care unit. Journal of post anesthesia nursing 8:249-256. 1993 Medical Centers
Irigaray, J. L., H. Oudadesse, H. El Fadl, T. Sauvage, G. Thomas, and A. M. Vernay. 1993. Effet de la temperature sur la structure cristalline d'un biocorail. Journal of Thermal Analysis 39:14-Mar. 1993 Biotechnology Research & Development
Khavari, F. and P. K. Bajpai. 1993. Coralline-sulfate bone substitutes. Pages 65-69 in Biomedical Sciences Instrumentation. 1993 Pathogens; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Lehnert, M., S. Emerson, W. S. Dalton, R. de Giuli, and S. E. Salmon. 1993. In vitro evaluation of chemosensitizers for clinical reversal of P-glycoprotein-associated Taxol resistance. Journal of the National Cancer Institute. Monographs 15:63-67. 1993
Prins, H. H. T. and J. Wind. 1993. Research for nature conservation in south-east Asia. Biological Conservation 63:43-46. 1993 Indonesia Biochemical & Genetic Resources; Fish; Landscape Conservation & Restoration; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Wetlands
Rodier-Bruant, C., A. Wilk, D. Herman, and A. Manunta. 1993. Use of a new malleable implant as a bone substitute in maxillofacial surgery. Advances in Therapy 10:142-150. 1993 Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Shields, C. L., J. A. Shields, P. De Potter, A. D. Singh, J. D. Bullock, R. C. Troutman, R. E. Kennedy, R. G. Small, B. Haik, W. B. Anderson, B. Straatsma, W. R. Green, and R. C. Drews. 1993. Lack of complications of the hydroxyapatite orbital implant in 250 consecutive cases. Pages 177-195 in Transactions of the American Ophthalmological Society. 1993 Biochemical & Genetic Resources; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Fosberg, F. R. 1992. Vegetation of the Society Islands. Pacific Science 46:232-250. 1992 US Pacific & Hawaii; Australia; Europe Forestry; Invasive Species; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics
Ripamonti, U., S.-S. Ma, and A. H. Reddi. 1992. Induction of bone in composites of osteogenin and porous hydroxyapatite in baboons. Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery 89:731-739. 1992 Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Weindling, S. M., C. L. Robinette, and R. E. Wesley. 1992. Porous hydroxyapatite in orbital reconstructive surgery, radiologic recognition of coral bone grafts. American Journal of Neuroradiology 13:239-240. 1992 Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Ip, Y. K., A. L. L. Lim, and R. W. L. Lim. 1991. Some properties of calcium-activated adenosine triphosphatase from the hermatypic coral Galaxea fascicularis. Marine Biology 111:191-197. 1991 Substrate
Light, M. and I. O. Kanat. 1991. The possible use of coralline hydroxyapatite as a bone implant. Journal of Foot Surgery 30:472-476. 1991 Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Principe, P. P. 1991. Valuing diversity of medicinal plants. Pages 79-124 in V. Heywood, O. Akerele, and H. Synge, editors. Conservation of medicinal plants. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, Great Britain. 1991 Valuation
Ripamonti, U. 1991. The morphogenesis of bone in replicas of porous hydroxyapatite obtained from conversion of calcium carbonate exoskeletons of coral. Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery - Series A 73:692-706. 1991 Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Smart, P. L. 1991. Electron spin resonance (ESR) dating. Pages 128-160 Quaternary dating methods - a user's guide. 1991 Molluscs; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Sediment
Deligne, P. 1989. Epidemiological, Clinical, And Therapeutical Features Of Ciguatera In 1989 [Aspects Epidemiologiques, Cliniques Et Therapeutiques De La Ciguatera En 1989]. Urgences Medicales 8:367-376. 1989 Europe Finfish Harvest; Fish; Medical Centers; Tourism & Recreation
Principe, P. P. 1989. The economic significance of plants and their constituents as drugs. Pages 1-17 in H. Wagner, H. Hikino, and N.R. Farnsworth, editors. Economic and Medicinal Plant Research, Volume 3. Academic Press, London. 1989
Honda, A., Y. Mori, Y. Yamada, S. Nakaike, H. Hayashi, and S. Otomo. 1988. Prolonged survival time of sarcoma 180-bearing mice treated with lipid microspheres-entrapped antitumor marine coral prostanoids. Research Communications in Chemical Pathology and Pharmacology 61:413-416. 1988
Jamshidi, K., T. Shimizu, Y. Usui, R. C. Eberhart, and V. Mooney. 1988. Resorbable structured porous materials in the healing process of hard tissue defects. ASAIO Transactions 34:755-760. 1988 Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Rand, T. G. and M. Wiles. 1988. Bacterial involvement in a saddleback disease of the reef silverside, Atherina harringtonensis Goode (Pisces: Atherinidae) from Bermudan waters. Journal of Fish Biology 32:805-816. 1988 Bermuda Fish; Microorganisms; Pathogens
Tencer, A. F., P. L. Woodard, J. Swenson, and K. L. Brown. 1988. Mechanical and bone ingrowth properties of a polymer-coated, porous, synthetic, coralline hydroxyapatite bone-graft material. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences 523:157-172. 1988 Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Ettouati, W. S. and R. S. Jacobs. 1987. Effect of pseudopterosin A on cell division, cell cycle progression, DNA, and protein synthesis in cultured sea urchin embryos. Molecular Pharmacology 31:500-505. 1987 Octocoral; Sea Urchins
Foster, S. A. 1987. The relative impacts of grazing by caribbean coral reef fishes and Diadema: effects of habitat and surge. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 105:20-Jan. 1987 South & Central America; Panama; Caribbean Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Corallivorous Fish; Fleshy Macroalgae; Large Herbivorous Fish; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Sea Urchins; Small Herbivorous Fish
Geldsetzer, H. H. J., W. D. Goodfellow, D. J. McLaren, and M. J. Orchard. 1987. Sulfur-isotope anomaly associated with the Frasnian-Famennian extinction, Medicine Lake, Alberta, Canada. Geology 15:393-396. 1987 Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Sediment
Principe, P. P. 1987. The economic value of biological diversity among medicinal plants. Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development, Paris, final draft approved by Group of Economic Experts. 1987 Monetary Valuation
Sartoris, D. J., R. E. Holmes, and R. W. Bucholz. 1987. Coralline hydroxyapatite bone-graft substitutes in a canine diaphyseal defect model. Radiographic-histometric correlation. Investigative Radiology 22:590-596. 1987 Field Study & Monitoring; Model Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Zimmer-Faust, R. K. and E. Spanier. 1987. Gregariousness and sociality in spiny lobsters: implications for den habitation. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 105:57-71. 1987 Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Holmes, R. E., R. W. Bucholz, and V. Mooney. 1986. Porous hydroxyapatite as a bone-graft substitute in metaphyseal defects. A histometric study. Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery - Series A 68:904-911. 1986 Model Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Stony Coral
Mendoza, L. and A. A. Alfaro. 1986. Equine pythiosis in Costa Rica: Report of 39 cases. Mycopathologia 94:123-129. 1986 Costa Rica Pathogens; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics
Sartoris, D. J., D. H. Gershuni, and W. H. Akeson. 1986. Coralline hydroxyapatite bone graft substitutes: Preliminary report of radiographic evaluation. Radiology 159:133-137. 1986 Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Sartoris, D. J., R. E. Holmes, and A. F. Tencer. 1986. Coralline hydroxyapatite bone graft substitutes in a canine metaphyseal defect model: Radiographic-biomechanical correlation. Skeletal Radiology 15:635-641. 1986 Model Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Sartoris, D. J., R. E. Holmes, R. W. Bucholz, and D. Resnick. 1986. Coralline hydroxyapatite bone graft substitutes in a canine diaphyseal defect model: Radiographic features of failed and successful union. Skeletal Radiology 15:642-647. 1986 Model Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
White, E. and E. C. Shors. 1986. Biomaterial aspects of Interpore-200 porous hydroxyapatite. Dental clinics of North America 30:49-67. 1986 Model Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Tencer, A. F., V. Mooney, K. L. Brown, and P. A. Silva. 1985. Compressive properties of polymer coated synthetic hydroxyapatite for bone grafting. Journal of Biomedical Materials Research 19:957-969. 1985 Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Polunin, N. V. C. 1983. Marine 'genetic resources' and the potential role of protected areas in conserving them. Environmental Conservation 10:31-41. 1983 Review Aquaculture; Biochemical & Genetic Resources; Fishing Sector; Marine Protected Areas; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Salm, R. V. 1983. Coral reefs of the western Indian Ocean: a threatened heritage. Ambio 12:349-353. 1983 Indian Ocean; India Fish; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Tourism & Recreation
Kadota, K., M. Sasahira, and H. Hamada. 1980. A case of intracranial chordoma with a special reference to the findings in computed tomography. Neurological Surgery 8:173-179. 1980 Lab Study Medical Centers
Snyder, C. C. 1980. Hermaphroditism. Clinics in Plastic Surgery 7:179-196. 1980 Lab Study Algae; Snails & Conch
Hildemann, W. H., C. H. Bigger, and I. S. Johnston. 1979. Histoincompatibility reactions and allogeneic polymorphism among invertebrates. Pages 1136-1142 in Transplantation Proceedings. 1979 Echinoderms; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Sponges
Holmes, R. E. 1979. Bone regeneration within a coralline hydroxyapatite implant. Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery 63:626-633. 1979 Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Chiroff, R. T., E. W. White, J. N. Weber, and D. M. Roy. 1975. Tissue ingrowth of Replamineform implants. Journal of Biomedical Materials Research 9:29-45. 1975 Manufacturing & Trade; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
White, E. W., J. N. Weber, and D. M. Roy. 1975. Replamineform porous biomaterials for hard tissue implant applications. Journal of Biomedical Materials Research 9:23-27. 1975 Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
McRae, M. E. 1974. Porphyria associated with diethylstilbestrol and methotrexate. Cutis 14:755-756. 1974 Pathogens
Roy, D. M. and S. K. Linnehan. 1974. Hydroxyapatite formed from coral skeletal carbonate by hydrothermal exchange. Nature 247:220-222. 1974 Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Stony Coral
Hardy, J. T. and S. A. Hardy. 1972. Tidal circulation and sewage pollution in a tropical marine lagoon. Environmental Pollution 3:195-203. 1972 US Pacific & Hawaii; Palau Field Study & Monitoring Finfish Harvest; Medical Centers
[No author name available]. 1856. Hospital For Consumption And Diseases Of The Chest, Brompton. Chronic Bronchitis, With Suspicion Of Phthisis; Expectoration Of Small Masses, Compared To Bits Of Coral From Their Hardness, Probably Composed Of Choles Terine. (Under The Care Of Dr. Edward S. The Lancet 68:677-678. 1856 Medical Centers; Pathogens
Ferchmin, P. A., O. R. Pagan, H. Ulrich, A. C. Szeto, R. M. Hann, and V. A. Eterovic. Actions of octocoral and tobacco cembranoids on nicotinic receptors. Toxicon Food, Beverage, & Tobacco Products; Octocoral; Pathogens
Folmer, F., M. Jaspars, G. Solano, S. Cristofanon, E. Henry, J. Tabudravu, K. Black, D. H. Green, F. C. Kupper, W. Aalbersberg, K. Feussner, M. Dicato, and M. Diederich. The inhibition of TNF-α-induced NF-κB activation by marine natural products. Biochemical Pharmacology. Oman; Fiji Echinoderms; Octocoral; Pathogens; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Sponges
Venn, A. A., J. Quinn, R. Jones, and A. Bodnar. P-glycoprotein (multi-xenobiotic resistance) and heat shock protein gene expression in the reef coral Montastraea franksi in response to environmental toxicants. Aquatic Toxicology Global Algae; Stony Coral; Substrate

Management Options

Management Option Description Sources Database Topics
Corporate Response: Standardized Environmental Certifications and Labels Product labeling initiatives are based on the premise that product information represented by or contained on the label is otherwise not readily available (or apparent) and is of value in consumer purchase decisions. For example, warning labels highlight product safety and toxic exposure hazards and advise consumers on ways to minimize risks. Likewise, a number of environmental certification programs (ECPs) identify products' environmental burdens and/or set standards for products' environmental attributes. Properly designed environmental labeling efforts can change consumer and manufacturer attitudes and behaviors, thus reducing environmental burdens. The specific metrics used to measure environmental label effectiveness include: 1) consumer awareness of labels, 2) consumer acceptance of labels (credibility and understanding), 3) changes in consumer behavior, 4) changes in manufacturer behavior, and 5) improvement of end goals, such as environmental quality. Malcohn, E., Bentham Paulos, Andrew Stoeckle, Herbert Han-Pu Wang, and Julie Lynch. Determinants of Effectiveness for Environmental Certification and Labeling Programs. EPA-742-R-94-001, US EPA, Washington, DC.

Agriculture; Agriculture, Aquaculture, & Forestry Policies; Aquaculture; Banks, Credit, & Securities; Climate; CO2; Collaboration & Partnering; Commercial Fisheries; Corporate Responses; Economic Markets & Policies; Environmental Education & Outreach; Fishing Sector; Food & Energy Policies; Food, Beverage, & Tobacco Products; Forestry; Health; Manufacturing & Trade; Manufacturing & Trade Policies; Marine Birds; Medical Care; Medical Centers; Metals, Electronics, & Machinery Products; Resource Use Management; Toxics; Transportation; Utilities; Whales & Dolphins; Wholesale & Retail Trade; Wood, Plastics, & Chemical Products
Dissemination of Findings: Support Journal Publication This management option involves sponsoring the publication of journals that contain peer-reviewed scientific research. For sanctuaries this can be an excellent place to publish reports and research that used sanctuary areas or resources. NOAA Marine Sanctuary Program. 2007. Florida Keys National Marine Sanctuary revised management plan. National Ocean Service, Key West, FL.

Biotechnology Research & Development; Collaboration & Partnering; Cultural Policies; Culture; Educational & Research Opportunities; Environmental Education & Outreach; Funding & Donations; Oil & Gas Research & Exploration; Scientific Research
Economic Markets & Policy: Regulate International Trade of Reef Species Many coral reef species are harvested internationally for a variety of markets including the aquarium trade, food, curios, jewelry and pharmaceuticals. The US is the largest importer for many of these markets. The US strictly limits extraction of stony coral and many reef species in its waters; but as a major importer and consumer of coral reef species, more actions can be taken to decrease the demand on international imports. Setting and enforcing regulations on what can be imported (such as Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species CITES) is one approach that has been taken. More information is needed, leaving room to collect trade data and assess the impacts of extraction techniques to find sustainable methods. Demand for species collected this way will be increased with greater transparency to consumers, which can be accomplished through certifications for environmentally cognoscente collectors and those using alternatives like aquaculture and coral farming. Continued participation in Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) and International Coral Reef Initiative (ICRI) is also beneficial. U.S. Coral Reef Task Force. 2000. International Trade in Coral and Coral Reef Species: The Role of the United States. Report of the Trade Subgroup of the International Working Group to the U.S. Coral Reef Task Force, Washington, D.C.

World Resource Institute International Marinelife Alliance, editor. 1997. Sullied Seas. WRI, Washington D.C.

U.S. Coral Reef Task Force. 2000. The National Action Plan to Conserve Coral Reefs. Washington, D.C.

Accidental & Illegal Harvest; Aquaculture; Aquarium & Pet Trade; Aquarium Stock; Biological Harvest; Biological Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Collaboration & Partnering; Coral; Corporate Responses; Cultural Policies; Designate Protected Species; Economic Markets & Policies; Environmental Education & Outreach; Invertebrate Harvest; Invertebrates; Live Collection; Manufacturing & Trade; Manufacturing & Trade Policies; Marine Products; Ornamental Jewelry & Art; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Political Pressure; Souvenir & Decorative Trade; Sponges; Stony Coral; Toxics; Wholesale & Retail Trade

Laws

Legal Citation Purpose of Law Management Organization Database Topics
Surface waters of the State, Florida Administrative Code Annotated §§ Chapter 62-301 (1996). It is the intent of this Chapter to define the landward externt of surface waters of the state. Te findings, declarations, and intentfor this Chapter are the same as those for Chapter 62-302 F. A. C.

Application to Coral Reefs:By defining the landward extent of surface waters of the State using dominant plant species, the guidance in the Chapter will include wetlands and transitional zones on many occasions. Through the protection of these areas, filtration of sediment and nutrients will be maintained and two of the harmful parameters for coral reefs will be reduced.

Legislative Actions:The Chapter is a guidance document and does not contain penalties. The Chapter provides a list of plant species for use with the guidance as well as the methods of calculating the areas of state waters.

Comments: 		Florida Department of Environmental Protection

Jurisdiction:
State Coastal Waters; US State Waters; Designated Marine Areas 		Arthropods; Ballast Discharge; Beaches & Nature Parks; Biotechnology Research & Development; Building & Home Construction; Coastal Development; Docks & Marinas; Dredging Regulations; Dredging, Draining, & Filling; Finfish & Shellfish Stock; Fish; Fishing & Harvesting Management; Forestry; Invertebrates; Landscape Conservation & Restoration; Landuse Management; Mangroves; Marine Birds; Marine Vertebrates; Molluscs; Non-point Source Runoff; Nutrient & Contaminant Processing; Petroleum Spills; Pipelines; Ports & Harbors; Recreational Fishing; Resource Use Management; Sea Turtles; Seagrasses; Sediment; Shoreline Armoring; Small Boats; Surface & Groundwater Flow; Utility Line Construction & Maintenance; Wastewater Discharge; Wetlands; Whales & Dolphins

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