October 8, 1999
FY'99 REDs and the Development Processes
Staff Paper #46
Note To Reader:
Attached is information about the Reregistration Eligibility
Decisions (REDs) for fiscal year 1999, and the processes used by EPA and
USDA to develop the documents and increase stakeholder consultation.
I . Development Processes.
The Pilot Public Participation Process was used for all
organophosphates evaluated in Fiscal Year (FY) 1999. For non-organophosphate
decisions completed in FY99, EPA used the process that was in place prior
to the advent of the Pilot Process with additional communications with interested
stakeholders. In developing the FY 99 REDs, EPA reviewed a full complement
of updated scientific data regarding the human health and ecological effects
of each of these pesticides, as well as current product labeling, and updated
use and usage information. In developing risk mitigation measures for these
REDs, EPA has made an unprecedented effort to obtain input from growers and
other pesticide users. USDA organized and EPA participated in a series of
conference calls and meetings that included representatives from the IR-4
Program, the Farm Bureau, and individual growers and users in our discussions
and decision-making. The REDs completed for FY 99 will be available for a
90-day public review and comment period. We believe that the risk management
measures in the FY 99 REDs will be more practical and reality-based, as a
result.
As a general rule, RED documents are shared
with growers, other pesticide users, and the public for review and comment.
The documents are placed in a public docket and are available for review
through the EPA website. A RED is NOT a final regulatory decision,
but rather a document summarizing what the Agency knows about a pesticide,
and invites broad public comment on our findings. In certain instances the
Agency has continued to meet with stakeholders after the RED has been issued
to further refine risk mitigation measures.
The Agency has issued approximately 190 REDs
since 1988, and in each instance, opportunity was provided for broad public
comment, and all public comments received were considered in reaching the
final decision.
II. Reregistration Eligibility Decisions
(REDs).
In fiscal year 1999, 14 RED documents were completed (i.e., decisions were
signed) by the Office of Pesticide Programs.
A. REDs. Seven REDs were completed in FY 99, as follows:
1. Captan
2. EPTC (s-ethyl dipropylthiocarbamate)
3. Folpet
4. Lamprecide hydroxide)
5. Niclosamide
6. Pebulate
7. TPTH (Triphenyltin
B. Voluntary cancellations that count as Reregistration Decisions.The
following voluntary cancellations were processed by EPA in FY 99 and are
being counted as completed reregistration decisions. Significant time and
effort was expended by EPA in developing the risk assessments and supporting
documents for all of these pesticides. Two of the organophosphates partially
completed the Pilot Public Participation Process. Any tolerances associated
with these organophosphates will be revoked and counted as reassessed under
FQPA because the revocations are the result of the cancellation of these
pesticides. Isofenfos was in Phase 2 of the Pilot Process when the Agency
received the request for voluntary cancellation (Phase 2 is when EPA considers
error comments received from the registrant on the Agency's preliminary risk
assessments). When the Agency received the request for voluntary cancellation
of sulfotepp, the chemical was in the 6th (and last) process Phase
where EPA develops risk management. The Pilot Public Participation Process
was not used for fonofos because the chemical's cancellation was already
underway (Federal Register Notice dated November 1998).
Organophosphates
8. Isofenphos
9. Fonofos
10. Sulfotepp
Non-Organophosphates
11. Bendiocarb
12. Oxythioquinox
13. Ryanodine
14. Vernolate
TRAC
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