![[logo] US EPA](../gif/logo_epaseal.gif){kind=logo}
Summary of State Use of PPIS Funds: Region 6
Arkansas
Louisiana
New Mexico
Oklahoma
Texas
Region 6 state programs are divided among all three models of pollution prevention delivery. The state programs are also unique because PPIS funding supports a broad range of programs and no specific type of pollution prevention program is prevalent among all states in the region.
ARKANSAS
Arkansas implemented its PPIS program through decentralized delivery service from both the Arkansas Department of Pollution Control and Ecology (ADPCE) and the Arkansas Industrial Development Commission. Both agencies conducted nonregulatory technical assistance and outreach to businesses. Two of the grantee's projects involved partnerships with outside organizations.
ARKANSAS DEPARTMENT OF POLLUTION CONTROL AND ECOLOGY
|
EPA Funding |
|
|
1991 |
$ 229,944 |
|
1997 |
$ 114,000 |
|
Total |
$ 343,944 |
Major Activities:
Education and Outreach: presentations/workshops, videos, clearinghouse/library, case studies, guidance documents
Technical Assistance and Training: P2 assessment, general technical assistance
In 1991, ADPCE established a technical assistance program for area businesses, combining education and outreach seminars with additional support from an information clearinghouse. In 1997, ADPCE partnered with the Arkansas Environmental Federation, establishing an industrial mentor-protégé partnership program that focused its education and technical assistance efforts on the metal products industry sector.
ARKANSAS INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT COMMISSION
|
EPA Funding |
|
|
1996 |
$ 57,000 |
Major Activities:
Education and Outreach: curricula, general education and outreach, report
Technical Assistance and Training: grants/loans, P2 assessments, training
The Arkansas Industrial Development Commission (AIDC) used its one-time
1996 grant to support pollution prevention assessments, case study development,
and pollution prevention training for the Arkansas Manufacturing Extension
Network (AMEN). Through educating and training AMEN service providers,
AIDC encouraged the inclusion of pollution prevention assistance in the
technical assistance and technology transfer activities that they provided
to manufacturing facilities.
LOUISIANA
The Louisiana Department of Environmental Quality (LDEQ) received nine PPIS grants and provided centralized delivery service for the state. Initially, LDEQ implemented a full regulatory integration program combined with technical assistance. In later years, the LDEQ adopted an increasingly nonregulatory approach.
LOUISIANA DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY (LDEQ)
|
EPA Funding |
|
|
1989 |
$ 300,000 |
|
1993 |
$ 20,000 |
|
1994 |
$ 77,000 |
|
1995 |
$ 80,075 |
|
1995 |
$ 65,000 |
|
1995 |
$ 60,000 |
|
1995 |
$ 33,000 |
|
1996 |
$ 45,000 |
|
1997 |
$ 40,000 |
|
Total |
$ 720,075 |
Major Activities:
Awards and Recognition: general awards and recognition, environmental leadership program governor's award program
Data Collection and Analysis: database design
Education and Outreach: newsletter, report, research, general education and outreach, guidance documents, presentations/workshops, video, conferences/meetings
Infrastructure Development: strategy/policy, advisory committee/workgroup
Measurement: general measurement
Pilot and Demonstration Projects: educational demonstration project, general pilot and demonstration projects
Regulatory Integration: multimedia inspections, P2 in regulations, P2 in regulations
Technical Assistance and Training: training, P2 assessments, general technical assistance and training
In 1989, the LDEQ conducted research to define Louisiana's pollution
problems and identify targeted pollution prevention opportunities. In
1993, the grant funds supported a training program and the integration
of pollution prevention assessments into routine field inspections of
facilities conducted under other regulatory programs. In 1994, LDEQ created
an integrated database for information on all waste generated and discharge
rates. The LDEQ received four PPIS grants in 1995, which funded the following
projects: further development of the Louisiana Technical Assistance Program
(LaTAP); expansion of the Louisiana Environmental Leadership Pollution
Prevention program to include more small industries and federal agencies
within the state; technical assistance to reduce the volume and toxicity
of industrial wastewater discharged to publicly owned treatment works;
and multimedia onsite assessments and recognition of exemplary projects
with awards. In 1996, LDEQ used its existing infrastructure, along with
education and outreach, to facilitate the adoption of EPA's Environmental
Leadership Program Guidelines by itself and other Louisiana facilities.
The 1997 grant allowed LDEQ to strengthen efforts initiated during earlier
grant projects.
NEW MEXICO
Two different agencies in New Mexico received PPIS grants and provided decentralized delivery of pollution prevention assistance in the state. Both agencies pursued pollution prevention programs primarily through nonregulatory government programs, offering voluntary direct technical assistance and general outreach to businesses. One of the projects also involved regulatory integration.
NEW MEXICO ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT DEPARTMENT, TECHNOLOGY ENTERPRISE DIVISION
|
EPA Funding |
|
|
1994 |
$ 200,000 |
Major Activities:
Data Collection and Analysis: database design, surveys/studies
Education and Outreach: research, general education and outreach
Infrastructure Development: strategy/policy
Regulatory Integration: P2 and compliance assistance
Technical Assistance and Training: training, general technical assistance and training
The 1994 grant to the New Mexico Economic Development Department (NMEDD), Technology Enterprise Division, funded a comprehensive plan integrating environmental management and manufacturing assistance. NMEDD used a multifaceted approach to identify opportunities for small manufacturers to implement advanced pollution prevention technologies.
NEW MEXICO ENVIRONMENT DEPARTMENT
|
EPA Funding |
|
|
1993 |
$ 58,002 |
|
1996 |
$ 150,000 |
|
Total |
$ 208,002 |
Major Activities:
Awards and Recognition: general awards and recognition
Data Collection and Analysis: surveys/studies, database design
Education and Outreach: research, general education and outreach
Measurement: general measurement
Technical Assistance and Training: P2 assessments, training, general technical assistance and training
In 1993, the New Mexico Environment Department (NMED) used grant funding
for waste stream audits and research of pollution prevention in small
or light industry and business. The audits identified effective pollution
prevention options and their economic and environmental benefit potential.
In 1996, the NMED focused its attention on developing a reward and incentive
program to encourage public and private organizations to move beyond regulatory
compliance to the creative implementation of pollution prevention programs.
Along with increased emphasis on education and technical assistance, NMED
place priority on the standardization and implementation of measurement
and evaluation methods.
OKLAHOMA
Oklahoma Department of Environmental Quality (OKDEQ) received four of the five state grants and pursued partnership programs with outside organizations to provide technical assistance and outreach. Regulatory government programs also offered voluntary technical assistance and OKDEQ researched full regulatory integration.
OKLAHOMA STATE DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH, WASTE MANAGEMENT SERVICE
|
EPA Funding |
|
|
1990 |
$ 300,000 |
Major Activities:
Education and Outreach: general education and outreach, research,
Regulatory Integration: P2 in regulations
Technical Assistance and Training: general technical assistance and training
In 1990, Oklahoma State Department of Health (OSDH) partnered with the Oklahoma State University Engineering Extension Program to provide direct technical assistance. This grant funded research on other states' technical assistance programs and potential applicability in Oklahoma as well as increased targeting of small- and medium-sized businesses.
OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY
|
EPA Funding |
|
|
1993 |
$ 110,000 |
|
1995 |
$ 59,000 |
|
1995 |
$ 70,000 |
|
1997 |
$ 90,000 |
|
Total |
$ 329,000 |
Major Activities:
Data Collection and Analysis: general data collection and analysis, database design, surveys/studies
Education and Outreach: general education and outreach, fact sheets/brochures/publications, presentations/workshops, research
Infrastructure Development: advisory committee/workgroup, strategy/policy, general infrastructure development
Measurement: overall program evaluation, quantitative evaluation
Regulatory Integration: P2 in regulations, general regulatory integration, P2 in compliance assistance
Technical Assistance and Training: P2 assessments, clearinghouse/library, general technical assistance and training
In 1993, OKDEQ established a pollution prevention program offering technical assistance and regulatory compliance advice. In addition to expanding educational materials, the OKDEQ strengthened partnerships with industry affiliated organizations. The 1995 grant funded the development and integration of a database for all waste and discharge rates. The second 1995 grant enabled development of a state-wide, long-range pollution prevention strategy that coordinates resources and activities across agencies and media.
TEXAS
Several agencies in Texas received grant funding to provide decentralized delivery service for a broad spectrum of pollution prevention services.
TEXAS WATER COMMISSION
|
EPA Funding |
|
|
1989 |
$ 300,000 |
|
1993 |
$ 107,378 |
|
Total |
$ 407,378 |
Major Activities:
Education and Outreach: general education and outreach, conferences/meetings
Regulatory Integration: P2 in regulations, training of regulatory staff, P2 and compliance assistance
Technical Assistance and Training: P2 assessments, training, general technical assistance and training
In 1989, the Texas Water Commission/Hazardous Solid Waste Division used grant funding to support its waste minimization and recycling program, which provided technical assistance to the regulated community. In 1993, the Texas Water Commission/Division of Budget and Planning received a grant to expand its pollution prevention program along the U.S./Mexico border and to assist these businesses with planning and reporting, as required by the Texas Waste Reduction Policy Act of 1991.
LOWER COLORADO RIVER AUTHORITY
|
EPA Funding |
|
|
1993 |
$ 89,600 |
|
1995 |
$ 84,087 |
|
1996 |
$ 62,162 |
|
Total |
$ 235,849 |
Major Activities:
Data Collection and Analysis: general data collection and analysis, surveys/studies
Education and Outreach: case studies, conferences/meetings, general education and outreach, presentations/workshops, report
Measurement: overall program evaluation, quantitative evaluation, general measurement
Pilot and Demonstration Projects: new technology development, nonindustrial pilot project
Technical Assistance and Training: P2 assessments, training
In 1993, the Lower Colorado River Authority (LCRA) conducted pollution prevention audits of its facilities to identify pollutants, targeting and prioritizing them for reduction based on potential environmental impacts. LCRA use the 1995 grant funds to design, install, and operate pilot test projects of a comprehensive electro-technology review program and evaluate its success. In 1996, grant funding facilitated the transfer of technical information, assisting wholesale electric utility customers and suppliers with the development or expansion of pollution prevention activities across all environmental media. LCRA also partnered with other agencies to provided technical assistance and education.
AUSTIN ENVIRONMENTAL AND CONSERVATION SERVICES DEPARTMENT
|
EPA Funding |
|
|
1994 |
$ 70,000 |
Major Activities:
Technical Assistance and Training: general technical assistance and training, clearinghouse/library, P2 assessments
In 1994, the Austin Environmental and Conservation Services Department used grant funding to establish a waste reduction assistance center. The center provided technical assistance to area businesses by providing information on waste reduction practices, resources, and applicable regulations.
TEXAS NATURAL RESOURCE CONSERVATION COMMISSION
|
EPA Funding |
|
|
1994 |
$ 92,925 |
|
1995 |
$ 90,005 |
|
1996 |
$ 152,346 |
|
1997 |
$ 129,000 |
|
Total |
$ 464,276 |
Major Activities:
Data Collection and Analysis: surveys/studies
Education and Outreach: conferences/meetings, presentations/workshops, general education and outreach, report
Infrastructure Development: strategy/policy, advisory committee, guidance documents
Measurement: general measurement
Pilot and Demonstration Projects: general pilot and demonstration projects
Regulatory Integration: P2 in regulations
Technical Assistance and Training: P2 assessments, training, general technical assistance and training
In 1994, Texas Natural Resource Conservation Commission (TNRCC) used grant funding to implement pollution prevention programs, improve interagency information and materials transfer, analyze administrative procedures, and communicate the results of the grant. The 1995 grant built on existing TNRCC as well as emphasizing education and outreach to the general public and developing a mentor program between industry members and small businesses members, using its Permanent Pollution Prevention Program (P4) as the foundation. In 1996, grant funds enabled TNRCC to conduct pollution prevention site assistance visits to promote and assess improvements across all environmental media, build regulatory integration partnerships to identify and remove regulatory barriers to pollution prevention, and establish partnerships with Texas municipalities for providing technical assistance. In 1997, TNRCC received additional grant funding to advance pollution prevention activities in partnership with technical assistance providers, small business development centers, small business assistance programs, and universities. This included creating interdisciplinary pollution prevention courses, partnering with other organizations for a cooperative technical assistance program, conducting pollution prevention training, holding training workshops, and conducting education and outreach.
TEXAS UNIVERSITY AT AUSTIN, LYNDON BAINES JOHNSON SCHOOL OF PUBLIC AFFAIRS
|
EPA Funding |
|
|
1995 |
$ 63,488 |
|
1995 |
$ 50,000 |
|
Total |
$ 113,488 |
Major Activities:
Education and Outreach: curricula, presentations/workshops
Technical Assistance and Training: training
Texas University at Austin, Lyndon Baines Johnson School of Public Affairs received grant funding in 1995 for its Outreach and Training for Pollution Prevention Project which promotes multimedia pollution prevention among industry, regulatory, and local government professionals involved in environmental decision making. In 1995 Texas University at Austin received a second grant to form the Pollution Prevention Evaluation Team (PPET), which evaluated pollution prevention management in four major pollution prevention programs initiated by Texas state, local, and regional agencies.
RAILROAD COMMISSION OF TEXAS
|
EPA Funding |
|
|
1995 |
$ 58,908 |
|
1997 |
$ 107,000 |
|
Total |
$ 165,908 |
Major Activities:
Data Collection and Analysis: database design
Education and Outreach: newsletter, presentations/workshops, guidance documents
Infrastructure Development: strategy/policy
Regulatory Integration: P2 and compliance assistance
Technical Assistance and Training: clearinghouse/library, training, general technical assistance and training, guidance documents, newsletter
The Railroad Commission of Texas (RRC) received grant funding in 1995 for continued expansion of its program to encourage pollution prevention in the oil field through education, outreach, and technical assistance. In 1997, the RRC received additional funding to provide specific pollution prevention assistance to the oil and gas production industry sector. For this project, the RRC developed pollution prevention technical assistance documents, updated its waste minimization manual, updated and distributed case histories, and provided onsite assistance.
GULF COAST HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCE RESEARCH CENTER
|
EPA Funding |
|
|
1996 |
$ 55,500 |
Major Activities:
Data Collection and Analysis: database design
Education and Outreach: case studies, clearinghouse/library, general education and outreach, presentation/workshops, report, research, world wide web site
Measurement: general measurement
Pilot and Demonstration Projects: general pilot and demonstration project
Technical Assistance and Training: general technical assistance and training, P2 assessments, training
The Gulf Coast Hazardous Substance Research Center (GCHSRC), at Lamar University, used its 1996 PPIS funding to educate businesses by promoting available source reduction techniques online. GCHSRC held routine Internet training sessions for businesses both onsite and at Lamar University. GCHSRC also developed and implemented a pilot project to demonstrate the availability of information on the Internet and to provide training on how to access such information.