Convert Coordinates from Latitude/Longitude to the Equidistant Cylindric Map Projection

Convert Coordinates from Latitude/Longitude to the Equidistant Cylindric Map Projection

DESCRIPTION:

This function converts x,y coordinates measured in units of latitude and longitude, i.e., geographic coordinates measured in decimal degrees, to coordinates in the equidistant, cylindric map projection measured in units of kilometers. The projection center is defined as the midpoint in latitude- longitude space. The map projection is here named after Marinus of Tyre.

USAGE:

marinus(lat, lon)

REQUIRED ARGUMENTS:

lat
vector of latitudes.
lon
vector of longitudes.

VALUE:

A matrix with column names "x" and "y" containing the x and y coordinates in the equidistant, cylindric map projection measured in units of kilometers.

SIDE EFFECTS:

None

Author

Denis White White.Denis@epa.gov

REFERENCES:

J.P. Snyder. USGS Prof. Paper 1395, p. 90.

EXAMPLES:

lat <- 45 + runif(100, -5, 5)
lon <- 120 + runif(100, -10, 10)
marinus(lat, lon)

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