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ReefLink Database

Molluscs

Molluscs

Molluscs are marine invertebrates with soft, unsegmented bodies, such as clams, squid, and snails.

CMap

Algae are aquatic, photosynthetic plant-like organisms and include calcareous macroalgae, fleshy macroalgae, turf algae, and crustose coralline algae. Aquarium Stock is aquatic life that humans collect for sale to commercial aquariums or individual hobbyists. Arthropods are invertebrates with jointed limbs and segmented bodies, such as lobster, crab, and shrimp. Sand production is the process by which calcified coral skeletons and invertebrate shells break down, forming sand which replenishes beaches. Biocriteria are narrative expressions or numeric values that describe the biological condition (structure and function) of aquatic communities inhabiting waters of a designated aquatic life use. Biological Harvest is the collection of living things from the ecosystem for recreation, consumption, or sale of marine products. Biological monitoring is the use of a biological entity as a detector and its response as a measure to determine environmental conditions. Biological monitoring, mapping, and scientific research are activities to track the condition of populations, communities, and habitat, and to understand the processes, stressors, and ecological interactions that affect that condition. Bivalves are a class of molluscs known for their hinged shells, including clams, oysters, and scallops. A number of reef organisms, including stony coral, calcareous macroalgae, crustose coralline algae, crustaceans, mollusks, and bivalves, deposit calcium carbonate (CaCO3) during growth to form hard skeletons or shells. Carbon storage and cycling is the ability of an ecosystem to utilize, process, and store carbon. Complex habitat and resources reflects the complex architecture of sessile, plant-like organisms, such as octocoral and sponges, which provides shelter and protection for small fish and other invertebrates from predators. Contact Uses, such as biological additions, physical damage, and biological harvesting, are activities in which humans create pressures through direct contact with the ecosystem. Coral is a colonial marine animal consisting of polyps. Cultural services are the nonmaterial benefits people obtain from ecosystems through spiritual enrichment, cognitive development, recreational opportunities, aesthetic experiences, sense of place, and educational and research opportunities. Designating protected species is the process of legally establishing a species as threatened, endangered, or of special concern, often requiring that critical habitat must be designated as well and recovery plans implemented. Discharges are the intentional or unintentional distribution of chemicals, debris, or other pollution, into the environment as a consequence of human activities. Echinoderms are radially symmetrical marine invertebrates, such as starfish and sea urchins. Ecosystem monitoring and restoration refers to responses to directly alter the condition of the reef ecosystem through restoration or remediation activities, setting limits on degradation through biological criteria or water quality criteria, or improving knowledge through monitoring, mapping, and scientific research. Ecosystem services are the benefits people obtain from ecosystems . Finfish and shellfish stock are fish (e.g., groupers and snappers) and invertebrates (e.g., lobster, crab, conch, octopus, squid, and bivalves) that are harvested for human consumption as seafood. Invertebrate Harvesting is the act of collecting marine invertebrates, including sponges, lobsters, and other invertebrates, for seafood or other marine products. An Invertebrate is any animal that lacks a backbone. Invertivorous fish are fish that primarily feed on invertebrates. Landscape Changes are alterations of the natural landscape through human activities, including coastal development, shoreline armoring, impervious surfaces, deforestation, or soil disturbance, which can alter water flow patterns and lead to pollutant runoff into coastal systems. Lobster, Crab, and Shrimp are crustaceans that can be found in coral reef ecosystems. Marine products are non-food goods derived from reefs that promote human well-being (e.g, aquarium fish or ornamental resources) and human health (e.g., pharmaceuticals and cosmetics). Any worm that lives in a marine environment is considered a marine worm. Microorganisms are microscopic plants or animals, such as cyanobacteria and disease-causing pathogens that live in coral reef ecosystems. Molluscs are marine invertebrates with soft, unsegmented bodies, such as clams, squid, and snails. Octopi and Squid are Mollusks that can be found in coral reef ecosystems. The Reef Ecosystem includes a suite of abiotic variables that form the physical and chemical environment. Pressures are human activities that create stress on the environment. Provisioning services are the products or ecosystem goods obtained from ecosystems, including seafood, genetic and biochemical resources, pharmaceuticals, ornamental resources, and water resources. The state of the Reef Ecosystem is the condition, in terms of quantity and quality, of the abiotic and biotic components including physical, chemical, and biological variables. Reef Habitat is the abundance, distribution, and condition of the benthic components of the reef ecosystem. Reef Inhabitants are all of the motile components of the reef ecosystem, including fish, invertebrates, marine reptiles and mammals, and are quantified by their abundance, distribution, and condition. Reef Life is the abundance, distribution, and condition of the biological components of the coral reef ecosystem. Responses are actions taken by groups or individuals in society and government to prevent, compensate, ameliorate or adapt to changes in Ecosystem Services or their perceived value. Sea Urchins are small, spiny echinoderms that can be found in coral reef ecosystems. Seastars are echinoderms that are notable for their five arms that extend from their central body. Snails and Conch are Mollusks that can be found in the coral reef ecosystem. Socio-Economic Drivers include the sectors that fulfill human needs for Food & Raw Materials, Water, Shelter, Health, Culture, and Security, and the Infrastructure that supports the sectors. Supporting services are ecological processes that indirectly benefit humans by maintaining a functional ecosystem for the production of other ecosystem goods and services. Wetland and reef restoration are activities to directly improve, reestablish, or repair degraded ecosystems.

CMap Description

Molluscs, such as snails, conch, octopus, squid and bivalves, fulfill several functions on a coral reef; the most significant being the contribution to the finfish & shellfish stock. Snails & conch graze coral, providing a link in the trophic food web as they are consumed by some species of fish, as well as by humans. A few mollusc species are important as aquarium stock, and all species are important to cultural services of coral reefs. Socio-economic drivers lead to mollusc removal & mortality through harvesting pressures; also, the survival, growth, and reproduction of molluscs are reduced by disease-causing microorganisms and a disturbed physical & chemical environment. Biological monitoring, mapping, and restoration is needed to identify changes in the abundance and condition of molluscs; and ultimately to determine the appropriate responses to maintain the continued supply of ecosystem services and ensure the benefits to human health and well-being.

Citations

Citation Year Study Location Study Type Database Topics
Aeby, GS; Williams, GJ; Franklin, EC; Kenyon, J; Cox, EF; Coles, S; Work, TM. 2011. Patterns of Coral Disease across the Hawaiian Archipelago: Relating Disease to Environment. PLoS One 6. 2011 US Pacific & Hawaii; Palmyra Atoll Model; Index or Indicator Molluscs; Pathogens; Stony Coral
Albright, R. 2011. Reviewing the Effects of Ocean Acidification on Sexual Reproduction and Early Life History Stages of Reef-Building Corals. Journal of Marine Biology 2011:1-14. 2011 Review; Field Study & Monitoring Echinoderms; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Molluscs; Ocean Acidity; Scientific Research; Stony Coral
Aligizaki, K; Katikou, P; Milandri, A; Diogene, J. 2011. Occurrence of palytoxin-group toxins in seafood and future strategies to complement the present state of the art. Toxicon 57:390-399. 2011 Review Echinoderms; Fish; Molluscs
Alvarado, JJ; Ayala, A; del Castillo-Cardenas, PAA; Fernandez, C; Aguirre-Rubi, J; Buitrago, F; Reyes-Bonilla, H. 2011. Coral Communities Of San Juan Del Sur, Pacific Nicaragua. Bulletin of Marine Science 87:129-146. 2011 South & Central America; US Pacific & Hawaii; Nicaragua; Panama; Mexico Algae; Echinoderms; Molluscs; Stony Coral; Substrate
Angeletti, L; Taviani, M. 2011. Entrapment, preservation and incipient fossilization of benthic predatory molluscs within deep-water coral frames in the Mediterranean Sea. Geobios 44:543-548. 2011 Snails & Conch
Azevedo, CAA; Carneiro, MAA; Oliveira, SR; Marinho-Soriano, E. 2011. Macrolgae as an indicator of the environmental health of the Pirangi reefs, Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil. Revista Brasileira de Farmacognosia 21:323-328. 2011 Iran Model; Index or Indicator Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Molluscs; Tourism & Recreation
Bellchambers, LM; Meeuwig, JJ; Evans, SN; Legendre, P. 2011. Modelling habitat associations of the common spider conch in the Cocos (Keeling) Islands. Marine Ecology Progress Series 432:83-90. 2011 Field Study & Monitoring; Model; GIS & Maps; Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Algae; Seagrasses; Snails & Conch; Stony Coral
Bergsma, GS; Martinez, CM. 2011. Mutualist-induced morphological changes enhance growth and survival of corals. Marine Biology 158:2267-2277. 2011 Snails & Conch; Stony Coral
Burt, J; Bartholomew, A; Sale, PF. 2011. Benthic development on large-scale engineered reefs: A comparison of communities among breakwaters of different age and natural reefs. Ecological Engineering 37:191-198. 2011 Algae; Artificial Habitat; Bivalves; Coastal Defense; Coastal Development; Shoreline Protection; Sponges; Turf Algae
Carlon, DB; Lippe, C. 2011. Estimation of mating systems in Short and Tall ecomorphs of the coral Favia fragum. Molecular Ecology 20:812-828. 2011 Snails & Conch; Stony Coral
Claremont, M; Reid, DG; Williams, ST. 2011. Evolution of corallivory in the gastropod genus Drupella. Coral Reefs 30:977-990. 2011 US Pacific & Hawaii Snails & Conch
Crowther, AL; Fautin, DG; Wallace, CC. 2011. Stylobates birtlesi sp. n., a new species of carcinoecium-forming sea anemone (Cnidaria,Actiniaria,Actiniidae) from eastern Australia. Zookeys 33-48. 2011 US Pacific & Hawaii; Australia; Indian Ocean; India Anemones & Zooanthids; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Octopus & Squid
Debreuil, J; Tambutte, S; Zoccola, D; Segonds, N; Techer, N; Allemand, D; Tambutte, E. 2011. Comparative analysis of the soluble organic matrix of axial skeleton and sclerites of Corallium rubrum: Insights for biomineralization. Comparative Biochemistry And Physiology B-biochemistry & Molecular Biology 159:40-48. 2011 Molluscs; Octocoral; Stony Coral
del Monaco, C; Noriega, N; Narciso, S. 2011. Note on density and predation rate of Coralliophila abbreviata and Coralliophila caribaea on juvenile colonies of Acropora palmata in a deteriorated coral reef of Cayo Sombrero, Morrocoy National Park, Venezuela. Latin American Journal of Aquatic Research 39:161-166. 2011 Venezuela Snails & Conch; Stony Coral
DeSantis, MK; Brett, CE. 2011. Late Eifelian (Middle Devonian) biocrises: Timing and signature of the pre-Kacak Bakoven and Stony Hollow Events in eastern North America. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 304:113-135. 2011 Global; India; Europe; Spain; Germany Bivalves
Dunstan, A; Bradshaw, CJA; Marshall, J. 2011. Nautilus at Risk - Estimating Population Size and Demography of Nautilus pompilius. PLoS One 6. 2011 Australia; Palau; Fiji Model Octopus & Squid
Dunstan, AJ; Ward, PD; Marshall, NJ. 2011. Nautilus pompilius Life History and Demographics at the Osprey Reef Seamount, Coral Sea, Australia. PLoS One 6. 2011 US Pacific & Hawaii; Australia; Fiji; Philippines Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Finfish Harvest; Octopus & Squid
Dunstan, AJ; Ward, PD; Marshall, NJ. 2011. Vertical Distribution and Migration Patterns of Nautilus pompilius. PLoS One 6. 2011 Australia; Palau; Fiji Octopus & Squid; Substrate
Fablet, R; Pecquerie, L; de Pontual, H; Hoie, H; Millner, R; Mosegaard, H; Kooijman, SALM. 2011. Shedding Light on Fish Otolith Biomineralization Using a Bioenergetic Approach. PLoS One 6. 2011 Field Study & Monitoring; Model; Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Bivalves; Climate; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Fish; Fishing & Harvesting Management; Fishing Sector; Ocean Acidity
Findlay, HS; Wood, HL; Kendall, MA; Spicer, JI; Twitchett, RJ; Widdicombe, S. 2011. Comparing the impact of high CO(2) on calcium carbonate structures in different marine organisms. Marine Biology Research 7:565-575. 2011 Global Calcium Carbonate Deposition; CO2; Echinoderms; Molluscs; Ocean Acidity; Special Use Permitting
Garcia-Rios, CI; Alvarez-Ruiz, M. 2011. Diversity and microstructure of quitons (Mollusca: Polyplacophora) from the Caribbean of Costa Rica. Revista de Biologia Tropical 59:129-136. 2011 South & Central America; Florida; Costa Rica; Caribbean Molluscs; Skeletal Coral; Snails & Conch
Gilis, M; Grauby, O; Willenz, P; Dubois, P; Legras, L; Heresanu, V; Baronnet, A. 2011. Multi-scale mineralogical characterization of the hypercalcified sponge Petrobiona massiliana (Calcarea, Calcaronea). Journal of Structural Biology 176:315-329. 2011 Model Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Echinoderms; Molluscs; Sponges
Gittenberger, A; Gittenberger, E. 2011. Cryptic, adaptive radiation of endoparasitic snails: sibling species of Leptoconchus (Gastropoda: Coralliophilidae) in corals. Organisms Diversity and Evolution 11:21-41. 2011 US Pacific & Hawaii; Maldives; Thailand; Egypt; Palau; Indonesia Model Snails & Conch; Stony Coral
Gondim, AI; Dias, TLP; Campos, FF; Alonso, C; Christoffersen, ML. 2011. Benthic macrofauna from Areia Vermelha Marine State Park, Cabedelo, Paraiba, Brazil. Biota Neotropica 11:75-86. 2011 China Field Study & Monitoring Aquarium & Pet Trade; Aquarium Stock; Echinoderms; Hydrocoral; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Molluscs; Seastars; Tourism & Recreation
Goto, R; Hamamura, Y; Kato, M. 2011. Morphological and Ecological Adaptation of Basterotia Bivalves (Galeommatoidea: Sportellidae) to Symbiotic Association with Burrowing Echiuran Worms. Zoological Science 28:225-234. 2011 Bivalves; Marine Worms
Hoffman, JI; Clarke, A; Linse, K; Peck, LS. 2011. Effects of brooding and broadcasting reproductive modes on the population genetic structure of two Antarctic gastropod molluscs. Marine Biology 158:287-296. 2011 Molluscs
Howarth, R., F. Chan, D. J. Conley, J. Garnier, S. C. Doney, R. Marino, and G. Billen. 2011. Coupled biogeochemical cycles: eutrophication and hypoxia in temperate estuaries and coastal marine ecosystems. Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment 9:18-26. 2011 Field Study & Monitoring Molluscs; Nutrients; Ocean Acidity; Plankton; Salinity
Hsieh, HYJ; Chen, KS; Lin, YHI; Huang, YCA; Baird, AH; Tsai, WS; Su, WC; Chen, CLA. 2011. Establishment of a No-take Area (NTA) could not Guarantee the Preservation of Coral Communities in Chinwan Inner Bay, Penghu, Taiwan. Zoological Studies 50:443-453. 2011 Taiwan Rate functions Fish; Marine Protected Areas; Snails & Conch
Jones, AC; Monroe, EA; Podell, S; Hess, WR; Klages, S; Esquenazi, E; Niessen, S; Hoover, H; Rothmann, M; Lasken, RS; Yates, JR; Reinhardt, R; Kube, M; Burkart, MD; Allen, EE; Dorrestein, PC; Gerwick, WH; Gerwick, L. 2011. Genomic insights into the physiology and ecology of the marine filamentous cyanobacterium Lyngbya majuscula. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 108:8815-8820. 2011 South & Central America; Caribbean Cyanobacteria; Microorganisms; Molluscs; Nutrients; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Kitamura, A; Tada, K; Sakai, S; Yamamoto, N; Ubukata, T; Miyaji, T; Kase, T. 2011. Age and Growth of Glossocardia obesa, a "Large" Bivalve in a Submarine Cave Within a Coral Reef, as Revealed by Oxygen Isotope Analysis. Veliger 51:59-65. 2011 US Pacific & Hawaii; Japan Bivalves
Krause-Nehring, J; Klugel, A; Nehrke, G; Brellochs, B; Brey, T. 2011. Impact of sample pretreatment on the measured element concentrations in the bivalve Arctica islandica. Geochemistry Geophysics Geosystems 12. 2011 Bivalves; Calcium Carbonate Deposition
Lecchini, D. 2011. Visual and chemical cues in habitat selection of sepioid larvae. Comptes Rendus - Biologies 334:911-915. 2011 Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Octopus & Squid; Skeletal Coral
Maoka, T; Akimoto, N; Tsushima, M; Komemushi, S; Mezaki, T; Iwase, F; Takahashi, Y; Sameshima, N; Mori, M; Sakagami, Y. 2011. Carotenoids in Marine Invertebrates Living along the Kuroshio Current Coast. Marine Drugs 9:1419-1427. 2011 Seastars; Snails & Conch; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Martins, VS; Schiavetti, A; Souto, FJB. 2011. Ethnoecological knowledge of the artisan fishermen of octopi (Octopus spp.) in the community of Coroa Vermelha (Santa Cruz Cabralia, Bahia). Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciencias 83:513-522. 2011 Finfish Harvest; Molluscs; Octopus & Squid
Montagnon, T; Noutsias, D; Alexopoulou, I; Tofi, M; Vassilikogiannakis, G. 2011. Green oxidations of furans-initiated by molecular oxygen-that give key natural product motifs. Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry 9:2031-2039. 2011 Bivalves; Substrate
Nair, JR; Pillai, D; Joseph, SM; Gomathi, P; Senan, PV; Sherief, PM. 2011. Cephalopod research and bioactive substances. Indian journal of GeoMarine Sciences 40:13-27. 2011 Review; Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study Algae; Echinoderms; Fish; Octocoral; Octopus & Squid; Sponges; Tunicates
Nakamura, M; Ohki, S; Suzuki, A; Sakai, K. 2011. Coral Larvae under Ocean Acidification: Survival, Metabolism, and Metamorphosis. PLoS One 6. 2011 CO2; Molluscs; Ocean Acidity; Stony Coral
Natural Resources Conservation Service. 2011. Conservation Practice Standard: Bivalve Aquaculture Gear and Biofouling Control. CODE 400, USDA. 2011 Aquaculture; Bivalves; Invasive Species; Ports & Harbors; Sediment; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate
Natural Resources Conservation Service. 2011. National Handbook of Conservation Practices. U.S. Department of Agriculture. 2011 Field Study & Monitoring Agriculture; Aquaculture; Bivalves; Discharges; Fish; Irrigation; Landscape Conservation & Restoration; Non-point Source Runoff; Nutrients; Pipelines; Salinity; Sediment; Shoreline Protection; Surface & Groundwater Flow; Tourism & Recreation; Transportation Policies; Waste Management; Wetland & Reef Restoration; Wetlands
Nehrke, G; Nouet, J. 2011. Confocal Raman microscope mapping as a tool to describe different mineral and organic phases at high spatial resolution within marine biogenic carbonates: case study on Nerita undata (Gastropoda, Neritopsina). Biogeosciences 8:3761-3769. 2011 GIS & Maps; Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Molluscs
Neo, ML; Todd, PA. 2011. Quantification of water squirting by juvenile fluted giant clams (Tridacna squamosa L.). Journal of Ethology 29:85-91. 2011 Model Molluscs; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Onton, K; Page, CA; Wilson, SK; Neale, S; Armstrong, S. 2011. Distribution and drivers of coral disease at Ningaloo reef, Indian Ocean. Marine Ecology Progress Series 433:75-84. 2011 US Pacific & Hawaii; Australia; Indian Ocean; India Climate; Cyanobacteria; Fish; Marine Protected Areas; Microorganisms; Pathogens; Snails & Conch; Stony Coral; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Osborn, KJ; Madin, LP; Rouse, GW. 2011. The remarkable squidworm is an example of discoveries that await in deep-pelagic habitats. Biology Letters 7:449-453. 2011 Marine Worms; Octopus & Squid
Owada, M; Hoeksema, BW. 2011. Molecular phylogeny and shell microstructure of Fungiacava eilatensis Goreau et al. 1968, boring into mushroom corals (Scleractinia: Fungiidae), in relation to other mussels (Bivalvia: Mytilidae). Contributions to Zoology 80:169-178. 2011 Indonesia Bivalves; Molluscs; Stony Coral
Rodolfo-Metalpa, R; Houlbreque, F; Tambutte, E; Boisson, F; Baggini, C; Patti, FP; Jeffree, R; Fine, M; Foggo, A; Gattuso, JP; Hall-Spencer, JM. 2011. Coral and mollusc resistance to ocean acidification adversely affected by warming. Nature Climate Change 1:308-312. 2011 Global Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study CO2; Molluscs; Ocean Acidity; Primary Production; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Ruiz-Jones, GJ; Hadfield, MG. 2011. Loss of Sensory Elements in the Apical Sensory Organ During Metamorphosis in the Nudibranch Phestilla sibogae. Biological Bulletin 220:39-46. 2011 Molluscs; Stony Coral
Sanfilippo, R; Rosso, A; Basso, D; Violanti, D; Di Geronimo, I; Di Geronimo, R; Benzoni, F; Robba, E. 2011. Cobbles colonization pattern from a tsunami-affected coastal area (SW Thailand, Andaman Sea). Facies 57:1-13. 2011 Thailand Algae; Bivalves; Marine Worms; Skeletal Coral; Sponges; Water Depth & Sea Level
Sanpanich, K. 2011. Marine bivalves occurring on the east coast of the Gulf of Thailand. ScienceAsia 37:195-204. 2011 Thailand Beaches & Nature Parks; Bivalves; Molluscs
Sinclair, W; Newman, SJ; Vianna, GMS; Williams, S; Aspden, WJ. 2011. Spatial Subdivision and Genetic Diversity in Populations on the East and West Coasts of Australia: The Multi-Faceted Case of Nautilus pompilius (Mollusca, Cephalopoda). Reviews in Fisheries Science 19:52-61. 2011 Australia Fishing & Harvesting Management; Fishing Sector; Molluscs; Octopus & Squid
Smith, AM; Kregting, L; Fern, S; Fraser, CI. 2011. Sedimentology of a wreck: The Rainbow Warrior revisited. Marine Pollution Bulletin 62:2412-2419. 2011 Artificial Habitat; Bivalves; Sediment; Sponges; Substrate
Smith, SDA. 2011. Densities of the endolithic bivalve Lithophaga lessepsiana (Vaillant, 1865) in Pocillopora damicornis, Solitary Islands Marine Park, northern NSW, Australia. Molluscan Research 31:42-46. 2011 Australia Bivalves; Marine Protected Areas; Nutrients; Stony Coral
Spade, DJ; Knoebl, I; Denslow, ND. 2011. Cesium chloride gradient centrifugation improves the quality of total RNA preparations from the gastropod Strombus gigas and the coral Montastraea faveolata. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 402:43-48. 2011 Index or Indicator Molluscs; Stony Coral; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Stella, JS; Pratchett, MS; Hutchings, PA; Jones, GP. 2011. Coral-Associated Invertebrates: Diversity, Ecological Importance And Vulnerability To Disturbance. Oceanography and Marine Biology: Annual Review 49:43-104. 2011 US Pacific & Hawaii Review Climate; Complex Habitat & Resources; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Seastars; Snails & Conch; Stony Coral
Sutherland, K. P., S. Shaban, J. L. Joyner, J. W. Porter, and E. K. Lipp. 2011. Human Pathogen Shown to Cause Disease in the Threatened Eklhorn Coral Acropora palmata. PLoS One 6:1-7. 2011 South & Central America; Caribbean Index or Indicator Pathogens; Snails & Conch; Stony Coral; Wastewater Discharge
Sutherland, KP; Shaban, S; Joyner, JL; Porter, JW; Lipp, EK. 2011. Human Pathogen Shown to Cause Disease in the Threatened Eklhorn Coral Acropora palmata. PLoS One 6. 2011 South & Central America; Florida; Caribbean Field Study & Monitoring; Index or Indicator Pathogens; Snails & Conch; Stony Coral; Wastewater Discharge
Thabard, M; Gros, O; Hellio, C; Marechal, JP. 2011. Sargassum polyceratium (Phaeophyceae, Fucaceae) surface molecule activity towards fouling organisms and embryonic development of benthic species. Botanica Marina 54:147-157. 2011 Martinique Algae; Bivalves; Fleshy Macroalgae; Microorganisms; Sea Urchins; Stony Coral
Tsubaki, R; Kameda, Y; Kato, M. 2011. Pattern and process of diversification in an ecologically diverse epifaunal bivalve group Pterioidea (Pteriomorphia, Bivalvia). Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 58:97-104. 2011 GIS & Maps Bivalves; Molluscs; Octocoral; Sponges
Tziouveli, V; Hall, M; Smith, G. 2011. The Effect of Maturation Diets on the Reproductive Output of the White-striped Cleaner Shrimp, Lysmata amboinensis. Journal of the World Aquaculture Society 42:56-65. 2011 US Pacific & Hawaii; Cuba Aquaculture; Aquarium & Pet Trade; Aquarium Stock; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Octopus & Squid
Vijayanand, P; Anbalagan, T; Saravanan, R; Ammaiappan, V; Rajagopal, S. 2011. Diversity Of Wrasse Species Along Gulf Of Mannar Biosphere Reserve (South East Coast Of India). Thalassas 27:57-66. 2011 India Index or Indicator Accidental & Illegal Harvest; Aquarium & Pet Trade; Aquarium Stock; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Fishing Sector; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Molluscs; Planktivorous Fish
Wang, Y; Shen, JW; Long, JP. 2011. Ecological-sedimentary zonations and carbonate deposition, Xiaodonghai Reef Flat, Sanya, Hainan Island, China. Science China-earth Sciences 54:359-371. 2011 China Algae; Bivalves; Sediment; Stony Coral
Yasumuro, H; Ikeda, Y. 2011. Effects of environmental enrichment on the behavior of the tropical octopus Callistoctopus aspilosomatis. Marine and Freshwater Behaviour and Physiology 44:143-157. 2011 Fish; Octopus & Squid
Anker, A. 2010. A Second Finding Of Vercoia Interrupta Kim & Fujita, 2004 (Crustacea, Decapoda, Crangonidae), A Remarkable Shrimp Imitating Dead Snail Shells. Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 58:27-30. 2010 Philippines Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Skeletal Coral; Snails & Conch
Blunt, J. W., B. R. Copp, M. H. G. Munro, P. T. Northcote, and M. R. Prinsep. 2010. Marine natural products. Natural Product Reports 27:165-237. 2010 Review Algae; Echinoderms; Mangroves; Microorganisms; Molluscs; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Plankton; Sponges; Tunicates
Breves-Ramos, A., A. O. R. Junqueira, H. P. Lavrado, S. H. G. Silva, and M. A. G. Ferreira-Silva. 2010. Population structure of the invasive bivalve Isognomon bicolor on rocky shores of Rio de Janeiro State (Brazil). Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 90:453-459. 2010 Bivalves; Invasive Species; Molluscs
Buffler, R. T., J. H. Bruggemann, B. N. Ghebretensae, R. C. Walter, M. M. M. Guillaume, S. M. Berhe, W. McIntosh, and L. E. Park. 2010. Geologic setting of the Abdur Archaeological Site on the Red Sea coast of Eritrea, Africa. Global and Planetary Change 72:429-450. 2010 Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Echinoderms; Molluscs; Sediment; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Capasso, E., S. R. Jenkins, M. Frost, and H. Hinz. 2010. Investigation of benthic community change over a century-wide scale in the western English Channel. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 90:1161-1172. 2010 Dredging, Draining, & Filling; Echinoderms; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Marine Worms; Molluscs; Sea Urchins; Trawling & Fishing Gear Damage
Capezzuto, F., R. Carlucci, P. Maiorano, L. Sion, D. Battista, A. Giove, A. Indennidate, A. Tursi, and G. D'Onghia. 2010. The bathyal benthopelagic fauna in the north-western Ionian Sea: structure, patterns and interactions. Chemistry and Ecology 26:199-217. 2010 Index or Indicator Finfish Harvest; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Octopus & Squid
Cerrano, C., R. Danovaro, C. Gambi, A. Pusceddu, A. Riva, and S. Schiaparelli. 2010. Gold coral (Savalia savaglia) and gorgonian forests enhance benthic biodiversity and ecosystem functioning in the mesophotic zone. Biodiversity and Conservation 19:153-167. 2010 Cuba Marine Worms; Molluscs; Octocoral; Sediment; Substrate
Chu, J. W. F. and S. P. Leys. 2010. High resolution mapping of community structure in three glass sponge reefs (Porifera, Hexactinellida). Marine Ecology Progress Series 417:97-U120. 2010 US Pacific & Hawaii GIS & Maps Biological Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Fish; Molluscs; Sponges
Clavier, J. and L. Chauvaud. 2010. Biodeposit production by Bractechlamys vexillum (bivalve: pectinidae) in a tropical lagoon. Journal of Sea Research 64:231-240. 2010 US Pacific & Hawaii; Australia; New Caledonia Bivalves; Nutrients; Sediment
Coleman, H. M. 2010. Complex species interaction in tropical backreef communities. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 393:124-129. 2010 Jamaica Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study Sea Urchins; Snails & Conch
Comeau, S., R. Jeffree, J. L. Teyssie, and J. P. Gattuso. 2010. Response of the Arctic Pteropod Limacina helicina to Projected Future Environmental Conditions. PLoS One 5:e11362. 2010 Lab Study Calcium Carbonate Deposition; CO2; Molluscs; Ocean Acidity; Plankton; Whales & Dolphins
Cubero-Leon, E., C. M. Ciocan, E. M. Hill, M. Osada, M. Kishida, N. Itoh, R. Kondo, C. Minier, and J. M. Rotchell. 2010. Estrogens disrupt serotonin receptor and cyclooxygenase mRNA expression in the gonads of mussels (Mytilus edulis). Aquatic Toxicology 98:178-187. 2010 Bivalves; Invertebrates; Molluscs
Cummins, S. F., P. Nuurai, G. T. Nagle, and B. M. Degnan. 2010. Conservation of the egg-laying hormone neuropeptide and attractin pheromone in the spotted sea hare, Aplysia dactylomela. Peptides 31:394-401. 2010 Australia; Europe Molluscs
del Monaco, C., E. Villamizar, and S. Narciso. 2010. Selectivity of preys of Coralliophila abbreviata and C. caribaea in coral reefs of the National Park Morrocoy, Venezuela: an experimental approximation. Latin American Journal of Aquatic Research 38:57-69. 2010 South & Central America; Venezuela; Caribbean Octocoral; Snails & Conch; Stony Coral
Dell'Angelo, B., B. Sabelli, M. Taviani, and A. Bonfitto. 2010. New data on the Polyplacophora of Madagascar (Western Indian Ocean) (Mollusca: Polyplacophora). Archiv fur Molluskenkunde 139:35-43. 2010 Australia; Indian Ocean; Madagascar; India Complex Habitat & Resources; Molluscs
Dobretsov, S. V., L. Gosselin, and P. Y. Qian. 2010. Effects of solar PAR and UV radiation on tropical biofouling communities. Marine Ecology Progress Series 402:31-43. 2010 China Bivalves; Light; Marine Worms; Microorganisms
Dumas, P., H. Jimenez, M. Leopold, G. Petro, and R. Jimmy. 2010. Effectiveness of village-based marine reserves on reef invertebrates in Emau, Vanuatu. Environmental Conservation 37:364-372. 2010 US Pacific & Hawaii; Vanuatu Field Study & Monitoring; Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Dive, Snorkeling, & Swimming Tourism; Snails & Conch
Frey, M. A. 2010. The relative importance of geography and ecology in species diversification: evidence from a tropical marine intertidal snail (Nerita). Journal of Biogeography 37:1515-1528. 2010 US Pacific & Hawaii; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) Model; GIS & Maps Mangroves; Snails & Conch; Substrate
Fuentes, M. M. P. B., J. L. Dawson, S. G. Smithers, M. Hamann, and C. J. Limpus. 2010. Sedimentological characteristics of key sea turtle rookeries: potential implications under projected climate change. Marine and Freshwater Research 61:464-473. 2010 Global; Australia; Cuba Review Climate; Molluscs; Ocean Acidity; Sea Turtles; Sediment
Giovas, C. M., S. M. Fitzpatrick, M. Clark, and M. Abed. 2010. Evidence for size increase in an exploited mollusc: humped conch (Strombus gibberulus) at Chelechol ra Orrak, Palau from ca. 3000-0 BP. Journal of Archaeological Science 37:2788-2798. 2010 US Pacific & Hawaii; Palau; Micronesia Molluscs; Snails & Conch
Guzner, B., A. Novplansky, O. Shalit, and N. E. Chadwick. 2010. Indirect Impacts Of Recreational Scuba Diving: Patterns Of Growth And Predation In Branching Stony Corals. Bulletin of Marine Science 86:727-742. 2010 Cuba Field Study & Monitoring Dive, Snorkeling, & Swimming Tourism; Pathogens; Snails & Conch; Stony Coral; Tourism & Recreation
Harries, P. J. and J. E. Sorauf. 2010. Epi- And Endobionts On And In Free-Living Colonies Of Manicina Areolata (Cnidaria, Scleractinia): A Comparison Of Two Pleistocene Communities From Southern Florida. Palaios 25:400-414. 2010 Florida Bivalves; Marine Worms; Sediment; Substrate
Jensen, S., S. Duperron, N. K. Birkeland, and M. Hovland. 2010. Intracellular Oceanospirillales bacteria inhabit gills of Acesta bivalves. FEMS Microbiology Ecology 74:523-533. 2010 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Norway Bivalves; Finfish Harvest
Karlen, D. J., R. E. Price, T. Pichler, and J. R. Garey. 2010. Changes in Benthic Macrofauna Associated with a Shallow-Water Hydrothermal Vent Gradient in Papua New Guinea. Pacific Science 64:391-404. 2010 Papua New Guinea Invertebrates; Molluscs
Kidwell, S. M. and T. A. Rothfus. 2010. The living, the dead, and the expected dead: variation in life span yields little bias of proportional abundances in bivalve death assemblages. Paleobiology 36:615-640. 2010 Global Model Bivalves
Komorita, T., R. Kajihara, H. Tsutsumi, S. Shibanuma, T. Yamada, N. Higaki, and S. Montani. 2010. Reevaluation of the nutrient mineralization process by infaunal bivalves (Ruditapes philippinarum) in a shallow lagoon in Hokkaido, Japan. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 383:8-16. 2010 Japan Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Bivalves; Nutrients; Plankton; Sediment
Leigh, E. G. 2010. The evolution of mutualism. Journal of Evolutionary Biology 23:2507-2528. 2010 Microorganisms; Nutrients; Octopus & Squid
Makino, A. and T. Miyazaki. 2010. Topographical distribution of visual cell nuclei in the retina in relation to the habitat of five species of Decapodiformes (Cephalopoda). Journal of Molluscan Studies 76:180-185. 2010 Fish; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Octopus & Squid
Mastrototaro, F., G. D'Onghia, G. Corriero, A. Matarrese, P. Maiorano, P. Panetta, M. Gherardi, C. Longo, A. Rosso, F. Sciuto, R. Sanfilippo, C. Gravili, F. Boero, M. Taviani, and A. Tursi. 2010. Biodiversity of the white coral bank off Cape Santa Maria di Leuca (Mediterranean Sea): An update. Deep-Sea Research Part II: Topical Studies in Oceanography 57:412-430. 2010 Echinoderms; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Molluscs; Stony Coral; Trawling & Fishing Gear Damage
Mather, J. A. 2010. Vigilance and antipredator responses of Caribbean reef squid. Marine and Freshwater Behaviour and Physiology 43:357-370. 2010 South & Central America; Caribbean Index or Indicator Corallivorous Fish; Dive, Snorkeling, & Swimming Tourism; Fish; Large Herbivorous Fish; Octopus & Squid; Piscivorous Fish
Mather, J. A., U. Griebel, and R. A. Byrne. 2010. Squid dances: an ethogram of postures and actions of Sepioteuthis sepioidea squid with a muscular hydrostatic system. Marine and Freshwater Behaviour and Physiology 43:45-61. 2010 South & Central America; Caribbean Octopus & Squid
Nienhuis, S., A. R. Palmer, and C. D. G. Harley. 2010. Elevated CO2 affects shell dissolution rate but not calcification rate in a marine snail. Proceedings of the Royal Society B 277:2553-2558. 2010 Calcium Carbonate Deposition; CO2; Molluscs; Ocean Acidity; Snails & Conch
Oliverio, M. and M. V. Modica. 2010. Relationships of the haematophagous marine snail Colubraria (Rachiglossa: Colubrariidae), within the neogastropod phylogenetic framework. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 158:779-800. 2010 Model Fish; Snails & Conch
Pantos, O. and J. C. Bythell. 2010. A novel reef coral symbiosis. Coral Reefs 29:761-770. 2010 Australia Algae; Bivalves; Marine Worms; Microorganisms; Octocoral; Pathogens; Sponges; Stony Coral
Phillips, N. E. and J. S. Shima. 2010. Reproduction of the vermetid gastropod Dendropoma maximum (Sowerby, 1825) in Moorea, French Polynesia. Journal of Molluscan Studies 76:133-137. 2010 US Pacific & Hawaii Field Study & Monitoring; Index or Indicator Molluscs; Plankton; Substrate
Piche, J., S. J. Iverson, F. A. Parrish, and R. Dollar. 2010. Characterization of forage fish and invertebrates in the Northwestern Hawaiian Islands using fatty acid signatures: species and ecological groups. Marine Ecology Progress Series 418:1-U410. 2010 US Pacific & Hawaii Fish; Invertebrates; Octopus & Squid
Platell, M. E., S. A. Hesp, S. M. Cossington, E. Lek, S. E. Moore, and I. C. Potter. 2010. Influence of selected factors on the dietary compositions of three targeted and co-occurring temperate species of reef fishes: implications for food partitioning. Journal of Fish Biology 76:1255-1276. 2010 Australia Bivalves; Echinoderms; Fish; Invertebrates; Molluscs; Octopus & Squid
Pollock, F. J., B. Wilson, W. R. Johnson, P. J. Morris, B. L. Willis, and D. G. Bourne. 2010. Phylogeny of the coral pathogen Vibrio coralliilyticus. Environmental Microbiology Reports 2:172-178. 2010 Global; South & Central America; US Pacific & Hawaii; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Atlantic Ocean; India; Caribbean Bivalves; Pathogens
Puillandre, N., A. V. Sysoev, B. M. Olivera, A. Couloux, and P. Bouchet. 2010. Loss of planktotrophy and speciation: geographical fragmentation in the deep-water gastropod genus Bathytoma (Gastropoda, Conoidea) in the western Pacific. Systematics and Biodiversity 8:371-394. 2010 US Pacific & Hawaii; Vanuatu; New Caledonia; Philippines Plankton; Snails & Conch
Scarabino, V. and F. Scarabino. 2010. A new genus and thirteen new species of Scaphopoda (Mollusca) from the tropical Pacific Ocean. Zoosystema 32:409-423. 2010 US Pacific & Hawaii; Pacific Ocean; Solomon Islands; Vanuatu; Fiji; Tonga Molluscs
Schoepf, V., J. Herler, and M. Zuschin. 2010. Microhabitat use and prey selection of the coral-feeding snail Drupella cornus in the northern Red Sea. Hydrobiologia 641:45-57. 2010 US Pacific & Hawaii Snails & Conch; Stony Coral; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Selkoe, K. A., J. R. Watson, C. White, T. Ben Horin, M. Iacchei, S. Mitarai, D. A. Siegel, S. D. Gaines, and R. J. Toonen. 2010. Taking the chaos out of genetic patchiness: seascape genetics reveals ecological and oceanographic drivers of genetic patterns in three temperate reef species. Molecular Ecology 19:3708-3726. 2010 Model Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Snails & Conch; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Slater, M. J. and A. G. Carton. 2010. Sea cucumber habitat differentiation and site retention as determined by intraspecific stable isotope variation. Aquaculture Research 41:e695-e702. 2010 Agriculture; Bivalves; Complex Habitat & Resources; Echinoderms; Nutrients; Sediment
Stier, A. C., C. S. McKeon, C. W. Osenberg, and J. S. Shima. 2010. Guard crabs alleviate deleterious effects of vermetid snails on a branching coral. Coral Reefs 29:1019-1022. 2010 Field Study & Monitoring Complex Habitat & Resources; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Nutrients; Seastars; Sediment; Snails & Conch; Stony Coral
Sutherland, K. P., J. W. Porter, J. W. Turner, B. J. Thomas, E. E. Looney, T. P. Luna, M. K. Meyers, J. C. Futch, and E. K. Lipp. 2010. Human sewage identified as likely source of white pox disease of the threatened Caribbean elkhorn coral, Acropora palmata. Environmental Microbiology 12:1122-1131. 2010 South & Central America; Caribbean Pathogens; Snails & Conch; Stony Coral
Thacker, R. W., M. C. Diaz, N. J. de Voogd, R. W. M. van Soest, C. J. Freeman, A. S. Mobley, J. LaPietra, K. Cope, and S. McKenna. 2010. Preliminary Assessment of Sponge Biodiversity on Saba Bank, Netherlands Antilles. PLoS One 5:e9622. 2010 South & Central America; Antilles; Caribbean Algae; Molluscs; Pathogens; Sponges; Tube, Barrel, & Finger Sponges
Tripati, A. K., R. A. Eagle, N. Thiagarajan, A. C. Gagnon, H. Bauch, P. R. Halloran, and J. M. Eiler. 2010. C-13-O-18 isotope signatures and 'clumped isotope' thermometry in foraminifera and coccoliths. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 74:5697-5717. 2010 Climate; Molluscs; Sea Temperatures
Vaghela, A., P. Bhadja, J. Ramoliya, N. Patel, and R. Kundu. 2010. Seasonal variations in the water quality, diversity and population ecology of intertidal macrofauna at an industrially influenced coast. Water Science and Technology 61:1505-1514. 2010 India Arthropods; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Molluscs; Sponges
Vendrasco, M. J., R. D. Hoare, and G. L. Bell. 2010. The youngest rostroconch mollusc from North America, Minycardita capitanensis n. sp. Zootaxa 61-64. 2010 Molluscs; Snails & Conch
Villanueva, R. D., A. J. Edwards, and J. D. Bell. 2010. Enhancement of Grazing Gastropod Populations as a Coral Reef Restoration Tool: Predation Effects and Related Applied Implications. Restoration Ecology 18:803-809. 2010 Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Algae; Artificial Habitat; Finfish Harvest; Octopus & Squid; Small Herbivorous Fish; Wetland & Reef Restoration
Vonk, J. A., M. J. A. Christianen, and J. Stapel. 2010. Abundance, edge effect, and seasonality of fauna in mixed-species seagrass meadows in southwest Sulawesi, Indonesia. Marine Biology Research 6:282-291. 2010 Indonesia Bivalves; Echinoderms; Fish; Invertebrates; Marine Worms; Molluscs; Seagrasses; Sediment
Wernberg, T., F. Tuya, M. S. Thomsen, and G. A. Kendrick. 2010. Turban snails as habitat for foliose algae: contrasting geographical patterns in species richness. Marine and Freshwater Research 61:1237-1242. 2010 Australia Algae; Snails & Conch
Whalen, K. E., A. L. Lane, J. Kubanek, and M. E. Hahn. 2010. Biochemical Warfare on the Reef: The Role of Glutathione Transferases in Consumer Tolerance of Dietary Prostaglandins. PLoS One 5:e8537. 2010 South & Central America; Caribbean Lab Study Octocoral; Snails & Conch; Substrate
Witman, J. D., M. Brandt, and F. Smith. 2010. Coupling between subtidal prey and consumers along a mesoscale upwelling gradient in the Galapagos Islands. Ecological Monographs 80:153-177. 2010 Snails & Conch
Wood, J. B., A. E. Maynard, A. G. Lawlor, E. K. Sawyer, D. M. Simmons, K. E. Pennoyer, and C. D. Derby. 2010. Caribbean reef squid, Sepioteuthis sepioidea, use ink as a defense against predatory French grunts, Haemulon flavolineatum. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 388:20-27. 2010 South & Central America; Caribbean Fish; Molluscs; Octopus & Squid
Yao, H., M. Dao, T. Imholt, J. Huang, K. Wheeler, A. Bonilla, S. Suresh, and C. Ortiz. 2010. Protection mechanisms of the iron-plated armor of a deep-sea hydrothermal vent gastropod. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 107:987-992. 2010 India Field Study & Monitoring Mitigation; Molluscs; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Bach, C. E. and B. A. Hazlett. 2009. Shell shape affects movement patterns and microhabitat distribution in the hermit crabs Calcinus elegans, C. laevimanus and C. latens. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 382:27-33. 2009 US Pacific & Hawaii Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Snails & Conch
Baker, R. D., P. Hallock, E. F. Moses, D. E. Williams, and A. Ramirez. 2009. Larger Foraminifers Of The Florida Reef Tract, Usa: Distribution Patterns On Reef-Rubble Habitats. Journal of Foraminiferal Research 39:267-277. 2009 Florida Skeletal Coral; Snails & Conch; Storms & Hurricanes
Ball, A. D., K. J. Purdy, E. A. Glover, and J. D. Taylor. 2009. Ctenidial structure and three bacterial symbiont morphotypes in Anodontia (Euanodontia) ovum (Reeve, 1850) from the Great Barrier Reef, Australia (Bivalvia: Lucinidae). Journal of Molluscan Studies 75:175-185. 2009 US Pacific & Hawaii; Australia; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) Bivalves
Barnes, D. K. A. and K. A. Rawlinson. 2009. Traditional coastal invertebrate fisheries in south-western Madagascar. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 89:1589-1596. 2009 Madagascar Echinoderms; Fishing Sector; Invertebrate Harvest; Invertebrates; Molluscs; Octopus & Squid
Becker, E. L., E. E. Cordes, S. A. Macko, and C. R. Fisher. 2009. Importance of seep primary production to Lophelia pertusa and associated fauna in the Gulf of Mexico. Deep-Sea Research Part I: Oceanographic Research Papers 56:786-800. 2009 South & Central America; Mexico Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Marine Worms; Nutrients; Primary Production; Snails & Conch
Bergsma, G. S. 2009. Tube-dwelling coral symbionts induce significant morphological change in Montipora. Symbiosis 49:143-150. 2009 Marine Worms; Snails & Conch; Stony Coral
Bouwma, P. E. and W. F. Herrnkind. 2009. Sound production in Caribbean spiny lobster Panulirus argus and its role in escape during predatory attack by Octopus briareus. New Zealand Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research 43:3-13. 2009 South & Central America; Caribbean Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Octopus & Squid
Bray, R. A., A. Waeschenbach, T. H. Cribb, G. D. Weedall, P. Dyal, and D. T. J. Littlewood. 2009. The phylogeny of the Lepocreadioidea (Platyhelminthes, Digenea) inferred from nuclear and mitochondrial genes: Implications for their systematics and evolution. Acta Parasitologica 54:310-329. 2009 Bivalves; Small Herbivorous Fish
Brock, R., E. English, E. Kenchington, and M. Tasker. 2009. The alphabet soup that protects cold-water corals in the North Atlantic. Marine Ecology Progress Series 397:355-360. 2009 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Atlantic Ocean; Europe Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Commercial Fisheries; Marine Protected Areas; Molluscs
Butler, M. J. and J. A. Lear. 2009. Habitat-based intraguild predation by Caribbean reef octopus Octopus briareus on juvenile Caribbean spiny lobster Panulirus argus. Marine Ecology Progress Series 386:115-122. 2009 South & Central America; Florida; Caribbean Field Study & Monitoring Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Octopus & Squid
Butler, P. G., J. D. Scourse, C. A. Richardson, A. D. Wanamaker Jr., C. L. Bryant, and J. D. Bennell. 2009. Continuous marine radiocarbon reservoir calibration and the 13C Suess effect in the Irish Sea: Results from the first multi-centennial shell-based marine master chronology. Earth and Planetary Science Letters 279:230-241. 2009 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) Bivalves; Climate; CO2; Molluscs
Calvo, M., J. Templado, M. Oliverio, and A. MacHordom. 2009. Hidden Mediterranean biodiversity: Molecular evidence for a cryptic species complex within the reef building vermetid gastropod Dendropoma petraeum (Mollusca: Caenogastropoda). Biological Journal of the Linnean Society 96:898-912. 2009 Molluscs; Snails & Conch
Chellaram, C. and J. K. P. Edward. 2009. Anti-Nociceptive Assets of Coral Associated Gastropod, Drupa margariticola. International Journal of Pharmacology 5:236-239. 2009 India Model Molluscs
Chouvelon, T., M. Warnau, C. Churlaud, and P. Bustamante. 2009. Hg concentrations and related risk assessment in coral reef crustaceans, molluscs and fish from New Caledonia. Environmental Pollution 157:331-340. 2009 New Caledonia Fish; Marine Products; Molluscs
Clark, R. D., S. Pittman, C. Caldow, J. Christensen, B. Roque, R. S. Appeldoorn, and M. E. Monaco. 2009. Nocturnal fish movement and trophic flow across habitat boundaries in a coral reef ecosystem (SW Puerto Rico). Caribbean Journal of Science 45:282-303. 2009 Puerto Rico Apex Fish Predators; Fish; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Mangroves; Molluscs; Nutrients; Piscivorous Fish; Seagrasses
Cooley, S. R, H. L. Kite-Powell, and S. C. Doney. 2009. Ocean acidification�s potential to alter global marine ecosystem services. Oceanography 22:172-181. 2009 Global Agriculture; Aquaculture; Cultural Policies; Cultural Protections; Fishing Sector; Molluscs; Ocean Acidity; Shoreline Protection; Tourism & Recreation
Cooley, S. R. and S. C. Doney. 2009. Anticipating ocean acidification's economic consequences for commercial fisheries. Environmental Research Letters 4:24007. 2009 Review; Lab Study Calcium Carbonate Deposition; CO2; Commercial Fisheries; Complex Habitat & Resources; Fishing Sector; Molluscs; Ocean Acidity; Resource Use Management; Seagrasses
Crook, R. J., R. T. Hanlon, and J. A. Basil. 2009. Memory of Visual and Topographical Features Suggests Spatial Learning in Nautilus (Nautilus pompilius L.). Journal Of Comparative Psychology 123:264-274. 2009 Field Study & Monitoring Octopus & Squid; Substrate
Cudney-Bueno, R., M.F. Lavin, S.G. Marinone, P.T. Raimondi, W.W. Shaw. 2009. Rapid Effects of Marine Reserves via Larval Dispersal. PLoS One 4:e4140. 2009 South & Central America; Mexico Field Study & Monitoring; Model; Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Finfish Harvest; Fishing Sector; Molluscs; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Dubois, S., L. Barille, and B. Cognie. 2009. Feeding response of the polychaete Sabellaria alveolata (Sabellariidae) to changes in seston concentration. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 376:94-101. 2009 France Algae; Bivalves; Marine Worms
Ehrlich, H., P. G. Koutsoukos, K. D. Demadis, and O. S. Pokrovsky. 2009. Principles of demineralization: Modern strategies for the isolation of organic frameworks. Part II. Decalcification. Micron 40:169-193. 2009 Review; Model Algae; Marine Worms; Microorganisms; Molluscs; Sponges
Fabry, V. J., J. B. McClintock, J. T. Mathis, and J. M. Grebmeier. 2009. Ocean acidification at high latitudes: the bellwether. Oceanography 22:160-171. 2009 Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Coralline Algae; Molluscs; Ocean Acidity; Plankton; Sea Urchins; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Fogelman, R. M., A. M. Kuris, and A. S. Grutter. 2009. Parasitic castration of a vertebrate: Effect of the cymothoid isopod, Anilocra apogonae, on the five-lined cardinalfish, Cheilodipterus quinquelineatus. International Journal for Parasitology 39:577-583. 2009 Echinoderms; Fish; Molluscs
Fortunato, H. and P. Schafer. 2009. Coralline algae as carbonate producers and habitat providers on the Eastern Pacific coast of Panama: preliminary assessment. Neues Jahrbuch Fur Geologie Und Palaontologie-abhandlungen 253:145-161. 2009 US Pacific & Hawaii; Panama Algae; Coralline Algae; Molluscs; Sediment
Foster, L. C., N. Allison, A. A. Finch, and C. Andersson. 2009. Strontium distribution in the shell of the aragonite bivalve Arctica islandica. Geochemistry Geophysics Geosystems 10:Q03003. 2009 Bivalves; Calcium Carbonate Deposition
Galvan, D. E., F. Botto, A. M. Parma, L. Bandieri, N. Mohamed, and O. O. Iribarne. 2009. Food partitioning and spatial subsidy in shelter-limited fishes inhabiting patchy reefs of Patagonia. Journal of Fish Biology 75:2585-2605. 2009 Bivalves; Fish; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Marine Worms; Octopus & Squid; Sea Urchins
Granek, E. F., J. E. Compton, and D. L. Phillips. 2009. Mangrove-exported nutrient incorporation by sessile coral reef invertebrates. Ecosystems 12:462-472. 2009 Panama Model Algae; Bivalves; Mangroves; Marine Worms; Molluscs; Nutrients; Plankton; Primary Production; Seagrasses; Sponges; Stony Coral; Tunicates
Hahn, Y. 2009. Molecular Evolution of TEPP Protein Genes in Metazoans. Pages 14-Jan Biochemical Genetics. 2009 Anemones & Zooanthids; Echinoderms; Marine Worms; Molluscs; Tunicates
Halas, D. and R. Winterbottom. 2009. A phylogenetic test of multiple proposals for the origins of the East Indies coral reef biota. Journal of Biogeography 36:1847-1860. 2009 US Pacific & Hawaii; India; Pacific Ocean Molluscs
Hayden, T. A. and J. G. Miner. 2009. Rapid dispersal and establishment of a benthic Ponto-Caspian goby in Lake Erie: diel vertical migration of early juvenile round goby. Biological Invasions 11:1767-1776. 2009 Fish; Invasive Species; Molluscs; Plankton; Surface & Groundwater Flow; Water Depth & Sea Level
Headley, M., H. A. Oxenford, M. S. Peterson, and P. Fanning. 2009. Size related variability in the summer diet of the blackfin tuna (Thunnus atlanticus Lesson, 1831) from Tobago, the Lesser Antilles. Journal of Applied Ichthyology 25:669-675. 2009 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Antilles; Tobago Fishing Sector; Invertivorous Fish; Octopus & Squid; Planktivorous Fish
Hedouin, L., P. Bustamante, C. Churlaud, O. Pringault, R. Fichez, and M. Warnau. 2009. Trends in concentrations of selected metalloid and metals in two bivalves from the coral reefs in the SW lagoon of New Caledonia. Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety 72:372-381. 2009 New Caledonia Index or Indicator Bivalves; Mining; Sediment
Itoh, A., T. Arakaki, N. Kabe, M. Yamaguchi, and E. Oura. 2009. Multielement profiling analyses of seawater in coral reef area and the biogeocemical processes of trace metals in bivalve with symbiotic zooxanthellae. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 73:A576-A576. 2009 Bivalves; Zooxanthellae
Johannesson, K. 2009. Inverting the null-hypothesis of speciation: a marine snail perspective. Evolutionary Ecology 23:5-16. 2009 Model Snails & Conch
Karras, C. and J. J. Agar. 2009. Cruzan fishers' perspectives on the performance of the Buck Island Reef National Monument and the red hind seasonal closure. Ocean and Coastal Management 52:578-585. 2009 US Virgin Islands Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Marine Protected Areas; Snails & Conch; Waste Management
Khokiattiwong, S., N. Kornkanitnan, W. Goessler, S. Kokarnig, and K. A. Francesconi. 2009. Arsenic compounds in tropical marine ecosystems: similarities between mangrove forest and coral reef. Environmental Chemistry 6:226-234. 2009 Thailand Algae; Fish; Mangroves; Molluscs; Nutrients
Kosnik, M. A., Q. Hua, D. S. Kaufman, and R. A. Wust. 2009. Taphonomic bias and time-averaging in tropical molluscan death assemblages: differential shell half-lives in Great Barrier Reef sediment. Paleobiology 35:565-586. 2009 Australia Molluscs; Sediment
Krajewski, J. P., R. M. Bonaldo, C. Sazima, and I. Sazima. 2009. Octopus mimicking its follower reef fish. Journal of Natural History 43:185-190. 2009 Apex Fish Predators; Fish; Octopus & Squid; Piscivorous Fish
Lachica-Alino, L., L. T. David, M. Wolff, P. M. Alino, and M. C. G. Ranola. 2009. Distributional Patterns, Habitat Overlap and Trophic Interactions of Species Caught by Trawling in the Ragay Gulf, Philippines. Philippine Agricultural Scientist 92:46-65. 2009 Philippines Finfish Harvest; Fish; Fishing Sector; Mangroves; Octopus & Squid; Plankton; Seagrasses; Trawling & Fishing Gear Damage
Le Guilloux, E., K. Olu, J. F. Bourillet, B. Savoye, S. P. Iglesias, and M. Sibuet. 2009. First observations of deep-sea coral reefs along the Angola margin. Deep-Sea Research Part II: Topical Studies in Oceanography 56:2394-2403. 2009 GIS & Maps Biological Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Bivalves; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Fish; Sediment; Stony Coral
Leite, T. S., M. Haimovici, and J. Mather. 2009. Octopus insularis (Octopodidae), evidences of a specialized predator and a time-minimizing hunter. Marine Biology 156:2355-2367. 2009 Bivalves; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Octopus & Squid
Levin, L. A., G. F. Mendoza, T. Konotchick, and R. Lee. 2009. Macrobenthos community structure and trophic relationships within active and inactive Pacific hydrothermal sediments. Deep-Sea Research Part II: Topical Studies in Oceanography 56:1632-1648. 2009 US Pacific & Hawaii; Pacific Ocean; Papua New Guinea Field Study & Monitoring Bivalves; Invertebrates; Marine Worms; Primary Production; Sediment
Mathger, L. M., E. J. Denton, N. J. Marshall, and R. T. Hanlon. 2009. Mechanisms and behavioural functions of structural coloration in cephalopods. Journal of the Royal Society Interface 6:S149-S163. 2009 Review Fish; Octopus & Squid
Meng, P.-J., J. Lin, and L.-L. Liu. 2009. Aquatic organotin pollution in Taiwan. Journal of Environmental Management 90. 2009 Taiwan Review; Field Study & Monitoring Agriculture; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Fish; Sediment; Small Boats; Snails & Conch
Molinski, T. F., D. S. Dalisay, S. L. Lievens, and J. P. Saludes. 2009. Drug development from marine natural products. Nature Reviews Drug Discovery 8:69-85. 2009 Europe Review Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Snails & Conch
Morton, B. and G. Blackmore. 2009. Seasonal variations in the density of and corallivory by Drupella rugosa and Cronia margariticola (Caenogastropoda: Muricidae) from the coastal waters of Hong Kong: ('plagues' or 'aggregations'? Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 89:147-159. 2009 Field Study & Monitoring Snails & Conch; Stony Coral
Morton, B. and G. Blackmore. 2009. Seasonal variations in the density of and corallivory by Drupella rugosa and Cronia margariticola (Caenogastropoda: Muricidae) from the coastal waters of Hong Kong: Plagues or aggregations? Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 89:147-159. 2009 United Kingdom Field Study & Monitoring Snails & Conch; Stony Coral
Motus, M. A. and O. Vinn. 2009. The worm endosymbionts in tabulate corals from the Silurian of Podolia, Ukraine. Estonian Journal of Earth Sciences 58:185-192. 2009 Snails & Conch
Nagelkerken, I., G. van der Velde, S. L. J. Wartenbergh, M. M. Nugues, and M. S. Pratchett. 2009. Cryptic dietary components reduce dietary overlap among sympatric butterflyfishes (Chaetodontidae). Journal of Fish Biology 75:1123-1143. 2009 Indonesia Algae; Corallivorous Fish; Marine Worms; Molluscs; Sponges; Stony Coral
Owada, M. 2009. Organic sheets in the shells of endolithic mytilids (Bivalvia: Mytilidae). Paleontological Research 13:159-166. 2009 Bivalves
Pernice, M., J. Boucher, R. Boucher-Rodoni, P. Joannot, and P. Bustamante. 2009. Comparative bioaccumulation of trace elements between Nautilus pompilius and Nautilus macromphalus (Cephalopoda: Nautiloidea) from Vanuatu and New Caledonia. Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety 72:365-371. 2009 US Pacific & Hawaii; Australia; Vanuatu; New Caledonia Mining; Octopus & Squid
Puillandre, N., E. E. Strong, P. Bouchet, M. C. Boisselier, A. Couloux, and S. Samadi. 2009. Identifying gastropod spawn from DNA barcodes: possible but not yet practicable. Molecular Ecology Resources 9:1311-1321. 2009 New Caledonia; Philippines Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Complex Habitat & Resources; Molluscs
Radermacher, P., B. R. Schone, E. Gischler, W. Oschmann, J. Thebault, and J. Fiebig. 2009. Sclerochronology - a highly versatile tool for mariculture and reconstruction of life history traits of the queen conch, Strombus gigas (Gastropoda). Aquatic Living Resources 22:307-318. 2009 South & Central America; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Belize Field Study & Monitoring; Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Aquaculture; Fishing & Harvesting Management; Fishing Sector; Non-point Source Runoff; Snails & Conch; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Revill, A. T., J. W. Young, and M. Lansdell. 2009. Stable isotopic evidence for trophic groupings and bio-regionalization of predators and their prey in oceanic waters off eastern Australia. Marine Biology 156:1241-1253. 2009 Australia Apex Fish Predators; Fish; Nutrients; Octopus & Squid
Reyes-Bermudez, A., Z. Y. Lin, D. C. Hayward, D. J. Miller, and E. E. Ball. 2009. Differential expression of three galaxin-related genes during settlement and metamorphosis in the scleractinian coral Acropora millepora. BMC Evolutionary Biology 9:178. 2009 Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Molluscs; Stony Coral
Risk, M. J., B. E. Lapointe, O. A. Sherwood, and B. J. Bedford. 2009. The use of delta N-15 in assessing sewage stress on coral reefs. Marine Pollution Bulletin 58:793-802. 2009 Field Study & Monitoring; Index or Indicator Algae; Bivalves; Landscape Conservation & Restoration; Nutrients; Octocoral; Sediment
Risk, M.J., B.E. Lapointe, O.A. Sherwood, B.J. Bedford. 2009. The use of d15N in assessing sewage stress on coral reefs. Marine Pollution Bulletin 58:793-802. 2009 Field Study & Monitoring; Index or Indicator Algae; Bivalves; Landscape Conservation & Restoration; Nutrients; Octocoral; Sediment
Rypien, K. L. and D. M. Baker. 2009. Isotopic labeling and antifungal resistance as tracers of gut passage of the sea fan pathogen Aspergillus sydowii. Diseases of Aquatic Organisms 86:1-7. 2009 South & Central America; Caribbean Lab Study Octocoral; Pathogens; Snails & Conch
Sazima, I., A. Carvalho-Filho, J. L. Gasparini, and C. Sazima. 2009. A new species of scaly blenny of the genus Labrisomus (Actinopterygii: Labrisomidae) from the tropical West Atlantic. Zootaxa 62-68. 2009 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) Algae; Bivalves; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Molluscs; Snails & Conch
Scheibling, R. E., N. E. Kelly, and B. G. Raymond. 2009. Herbivory and community organization on a subtidal cobble bed. Marine Ecology Progress Series 382:113-128. 2009 Algae; Coralline Algae; Molluscs; Sea Urchins
Sheppard, B. J. and C. F. Dungan. 2009. Exotic Perkinsus Sp Protozoa In An Imported Vietnamese Ornamental Clam (Tridacna Crocea) Maintained In A Home Aquarium. Journal of Zoo and Wildlife Medicine 40:140-146. 2009 Cuba; Vietnam Aquarium & Pet Trade; Aquarium Stock; Molluscs; Pathogens
Shokri, M. R., W. Gladstone, and A. Kepert. 2009. Annelids, arthropods or molluscs are suitable as surrogate taxa for selecting conservation reserves in estuaries. Biodiversity and Conservation 18:1117-1130. 2009 Australia Arthropods; Landscape Conservation & Restoration; Molluscs
Slater, M. J. and A. G. Carton. 2009. Effect of sea cucumber (Australostichopus mollis) grazing on coastal sediments impacted by mussel farm deposition. Marine Pollution Bulletin 58:1123-1129. 2009 Index or Indicator Agriculture; Aquaculture; Bivalves; Echinoderms; Remediation; Sediment
Sorauf, J. E. and P. J. Harries. 2009. Rotatory Colonies Of The Corals Siderastrea Radians And Solenastraea Ssp (Cnidaria, Scleractinia), From The Pleistocene Bermont Formation, South Florida, Usa. Palaeontology 52:111-126. 2009 Florida Bivalves; Marine Worms; Molluscs; Sediment; Sponges; Stony Coral
Sorauf, J. E. and P. J. Harries. 2009. Rotatory colonies of the corals Siderastrea radians and Solenastraea ssp. (cnidaria, scleractinia), from the Pleistocene Bermont formation, South Florida, USA. Palaeontology 52:111-126. 2009 Florida Bivalves; Marine Worms; Molluscs; Sediment; Sponges; Stony Coral
Strand, J., A. Jorgensen, and Z. Tairova. 2009. TBT pollution and effects in molluscs at US Virgin Islands, Caribbean Sea. Environment International 35:707-711. 2009 South & Central America; US Virgin Islands; India; Caribbean Index or Indicator Molluscs
Taviani, M., L. Angeletti, M. Dimech, C. Mifsud, A. Freiwald, M. G. Harasewych, and M. Oliverio. 2009. Coralliophilinae (Gastropoda: Muricidae) associated with deep-water coral banks in the Mediterranean. Nautilus 123:106-112. 2009 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) Fishing Sector; Snails & Conch
Terlizzi, A., M. J. Anderson, S. Bevilacqua, S. Fraschetti, M. Wlodarska-Kowalczuk, and K. E. Ellingsen. 2009. Beta diversity and taxonomic sufficiency: Do higher-level taxa reflect heterogeneity in species composition? Diversity and Distributions 15:450-458. 2009 Norway Molluscs; Sediment
Titschack, J., U. Radtke, and A. Freiwald. 2009. Dating And Characterization Of Polymorphic Transformation Of Aragonite To Calcite In Pleistocene Bivalves From Rhodes (Greece) By Combined Shell Microstructure, Stable Isotope, And Electron Spin Resonance Study. Journal of Sedimentary Research 79:332-346. 2009 Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Bivalves; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Sediment
Todd, P. A., J. H. Lee, and L. M. Chou. 2009. Polymorphism and crypsis in the boring giant clam (Tridacna crocea): potential strategies against visual predators. Hydrobiologia 635:37-43. 2009 US Pacific & Hawaii; Malaysia; Oman Bivalves; Primary Production; Skeletal Coral; Substrate; Zooxanthellae
Trigg, C. and C. G. Moore. 2009. Recovery of the biogenic nest habitat of Limaria hians (Mollusca: Limacea) following anthropogenic disturbance. Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science 82:351-356. 2009 Dredging, Draining, & Filling; Molluscs; Sediment
van der Meij, S. E. T., R. G. Moolenbeek, and B. W. Hoeksema. 2009. Decline of the Jakarta Bay molluscan fauna linked to human impact. Marine Pollution Bulletin 59:101-107. 2009 Java; Indonesia Deforestation & Devegetation; Molluscs; Sediment; Substrate
Vaske, T., C. M. Vooren, and R. P. Lessa. 2009. Feeding Strategy Of The Night Shark (Carcharhinus Signatus) And Scalloped Hammerhead Shark (Sphyrna Lewini) Near Seamounts Off Northeastern Brazil. Brazilian Journal of Oceanography 57:97-104. 2009 Index or Indicator Apex Fish Predators; Fishing Sector; Octopus & Squid
Wallace, B. P., L. Avens, J. Braun-McNeill, and C. M. McClellan. 2009. The diet composition of immature loggerheads: Insights on trophic niche, growth rates, and fisheries interactions. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 373:50-57. 2009 Global; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) Accidental & Illegal Harvest; Commercial Fisheries; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Fishing Sector; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Nutrients; Sea Turtles; Snails & Conch; Trawling & Fishing Gear Damage
Warner, R. R., S. L. Hamilton, M. S. Sheehy, L. D. Zeidberg, B. C. Brady, and J. E. Caselle. 2009. Geographic variation in natal and early larval trace-elemental signatures in the statoliths of the market squid Doryteuthis (formerly Loligo) opalescens. Marine Ecology Progress Series 379:109-121. 2009 Commercial Fisheries; Octopus & Squid
Yahel, G., D. Marie, P. G. Beninger, S. Eckstein, and A. Genin. 2009. In situ evidence for pre-capture qualitative selection in the tropical bivalve Lithophaga simplex. Aquatic Biology 6:235-246. 2009 Cuba Index or Indicator Algae; Bivalves; Microorganisms; Plankton
Zeeh, K. M. and J. B. Wood. 2009. Impact of visible implant elastomer tags on the growth rate of captive Caribbean reef squid Sepioteuthis sepioidea. Fisheries Research 95:362-364. 2009 South & Central America; Caribbean Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study Octopus & Squid
Zielinski, F. U., A. Pernthaler, S. Duperron, L. Raggi, O. Giere, C. Borowski, and N. Dubilier. 2009. Widespread occurrence of an intranuclear bacterial parasite in vent and seep bathymodiolin mussels. Environmental Microbiology 11:1150-1167. 2009 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) Field Study & Monitoring Bivalves; Echinoderms; Sponges
Zimmer, R. K., J. T. Fingerut, and C. A. Zimmer. 2009. Dispersal pathways, seed rains, and the dynamics of larval behavior. Ecology 90:1933-1947. 2009 Field Study & Monitoring; Model Invertebrates; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Marine Birds; Plankton; Snails & Conch
Zvuloni, A., Y. Artzy-Randrup, L. Stone, E. Kramarsky-Winter, R. Barkan, and Y. Loya. 2009. Spatio-temporal transmission patterns of black-band disease in a coral community. PLoS One 4. 2009 Field Study & Monitoring; Model; GIS & Maps Marine Worms; Pathogens; Snails & Conch
Barnes, D. K. A. and H. J. Griffiths. 2008. Biodiversity and biogeography of southern temperate and polar bryozoans. Global Ecology and Biogeography 17:84-99. 2008 Global; US Pacific & Hawaii; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); India; Pacific Ocean Climate; Molluscs
Benkendorff, K. and R. Przeslawski. 2008. Multiple measures are necessary to assess rarity in macro-molluscs: A case study from southeastern Australia. Biodiversity and Conservation 17:2455-2478. 2008 Australia Field Study & Monitoring Invertebrates; Molluscs
Bessler, K. E. and L. C. Rodrigues. 2008. The polymorphs of calcium carbonate - An easy synthesis of aragonite [Os polimorfos de carbonato de calcio - Uma sintese facil de aragonita]. Quimica Nova 31:178-180. 2008 Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Molluscs
Burghardt, I., M. Schrodl, and H. Wagele. 2008. Three new solar-powered species of the genus Phyllodesmium Ehrenberg, 1831 (Mollusca: Nudibranchia: Aeolidioidea) from the tropical Indo-Pacific, with analysis of their photosynthetic activity and notes on biology. Journal of Molluscan Studies 74:277-292. 2008 US Pacific & Hawaii; Australia; Indonesia; Philippines Molluscs; Octocoral; Zooxanthellae
Calhoun, R. S. and M. E. Field. 2008. Sand composition and transport history on a fringing coral reef, Molokai, Hawaii. Journal of Coastal Research 24:1151-1160. 2008 US Pacific & Hawaii Algae; Beaches & Nature Parks; Calcareous Macroalgae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Coralline Algae; Molluscs; Sediment
Cheney, K. L., A. S. Grutter, and N. J. Marshall. 2008. Facultative mimicry: Cues for colour change and colour accuracy in a coral reef fish. Proceedings of the Royal Society B 275:117-122. 2008 Field Study & Monitoring; Model Fish; Octopus & Squid; Planktivorous Fish
Cherbadgy, I. I. and L. N. Propp. 2008. Photosynthesis and respiration of a deep-water periphyton community (Macclesfield Bank, South China Sea). Russian Journal of Marine Biology 34:301-308. 2008 China Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Coralline Algae; Light; Microorganisms; Molluscs; Primary Production; Skeletal Coral; Sponges; Substrate
Clynick, B. G., C. W. McKindsey, and P. Archambault. 2008. Distribution and productivity of fish and macroinvertebrates in mussel aquaculture sites in the Magdalen islands (Quebec, Canada). Aquaculture 283:203-210. 2008 Index or Indicator Aquaculture; Artificial Habitat; Bivalves; Complex Habitat & Resources; Fish; Invertebrates; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Seagrasses
Cordes, E. E., M. P. McGinley, E. L. Podowski, E. L. Becker, S. Lessard-Pilon, S. T. Viada, and C. R. Fisher. 2008. Coral communities of the deep Gulf of Mexico. Deep-Sea Research Part I: Oceanographic Research Papers 55:777-787. 2008 South & Central America; Mexico Complex Habitat & Resources; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Marine Worms; Snails & Conch; Stony Coral
Courtney, A. J., M. J. Campbell, D. P. Roy, M. L. Tonks, K. E. Chilcott, and P. M. Kyne. 2008. Round scallops and square meshes: A comparison of four codend types on the catch rates of target species and by-catch in the Queensland (Australia) saucer scallop (Amusium balloti) trawl fishery. Marine and Freshwater Research 59:849-864. 2008 Australia Accidental & Illegal Harvest; Bivalves; Echinoderms; Fish; Fishing Sector; Invertebrates; Invertivorous Fish; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Molluscs; Sea Urchins; Seastars; Sponges
Cudney-Bueno, R., R. Prescott, and O. Hinojosa-Huerta. 2008. The black murex snail, Hexaplex nigritus (Mollusca, Muricidae), in the gulf of California, mexico: I. reproductive ecology and breeding aggregations. Bulletin of Marine Science 83:285-298. 2008 South & Central America; Cuba; Mexico Molluscs; Snails & Conch
Cusack, M. and A. Freer. 2008. Biomineralization: Elemental and organic influence in carbonate systems. Chemical Reviews 108:4433-4454. 2008 Bivalves; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Climate
Del Monaco, C., E. Villamizar, and S. Narciso. 2008. Temporary abundance variation of Coralliophila abbreviata and Coralliophila caribaea (Mollusca, Coralliophilidae) in a coral reef at Morrocoy National Park [Variabilidad temporal de la abundancia de Coralliophila abbreviata y Coralliophila caribaea (Mollu. Revista de Biologia Tropical 56:501-511. 2008 South & Central America; Venezuela; Caribbean Molluscs; Snails & Conch
Du, Y. and D. O'Hare. 2008. Synthesis of layered hydroxides using controlled ammonia vapor diffusion. Journal of Physics and Chemistry of Solids 69:1040-1043. 2008 Field Study & Monitoring; Model Octopus & Squid
Edgar, G. J., S. Banks, R. Bensted-Smith, M. Calvopina, A. Chiriboga, L. E. Garske, S. Henderson, K. A. Miller, and S. Salazar. 2008. Conservation of threatened species in the Galapagos Marine Reserve through identification and protection of marine key biodiversity areas. Aquatic Conservation: Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems 18:955-968. 2008 Global Algae; Echinoderms; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Marine Protected Areas; Molluscs; Tourism & Recreation
Fabry, V.J., B.A. Seibel, R.A. Feely, and J.C. Orr. 2008. Impacts of ocean acidification on marine fauna and ecosystem processes. Journal of Marine Science 65:414-432. 2008 Review Calcium Carbonate Deposition; CO2; Invertebrates; Molluscs; Ocean Acidity; Plankton
Glynn, P. W., I. C. Enochs, J. E. McCosker, and A. N. Graefe. 2008. First record of a pearlfish, Carapus mourlani, inhabiting the aplysiid opisthobrach mollusc Dolabella auricularia. Pacific Science 62:593-601. 2008 US Pacific & Hawaii Fish; Molluscs
Hamad, M. M. 2008. Algal biostratigraphy of some Early Miocene sequences, North Eastern Desert, Egypt. International Journal on Algae 10:73-102. 2008 Egypt Algae; Bivalves; Plankton; Sediment
Hanlon, R. T. and J. W. Forsythe. 2008. Sexual cannibalism by Octopus cyanea on a Pacific coral reef. Marine and Freshwater Behaviour and Physiology 41:19-28. 2008 US Pacific & Hawaii; Palau; Micronesia Octopus & Squid
Hauser, I., W. Oschmann, and E. Gischler. 2008. Taphonomic signatures on modern Caribbean bivalve shells as indicators of environmental conditions (Beliza, central America). Palaios 23:586-600. 2008 South & Central America; Belize; Caribbean Index or Indicator Bivalves; Mangroves; Sediment
Idris, M. H., A. Arshad, J. S. Bujang, M. A. Ghaffar, and S. K. Daud. 2008. Morphometric analysis as an application tool to differentiate three local pen shells species. Pertanika Journal of Tropical Agricultural Science 31:287-298. 2008 Malaysia Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Bivalves; Seagrasses; Sediment; Skeletal Coral; Substrate
Jackson, G. D., M. G. Meekan, S. Wotherspoon, and C. H. Jackson. 2008. Distributions of young cephalopods in the tropical waters of Western Australia over two consecutive summers. ICES Journal of Marine Science 65:140-147. 2008 Australia Octopus & Squid
Johannessen, S. C., R. W. Macdonald, B. Burd, and A. van Roodselaar. 2008. Biogeochemical cycling in the Strait of Georgia. Marine Environmental Research 2008 Field Study & Monitoring; GIS & Maps Bivalves; Sediment; Sponges
Kang, C.-K., E. J. Choy, Y. Son, J.-Y. Lee, J. K. Kim, Y. Kim, and K.-S. Lee. 2008. Food web structure of a restored macroalgal bed in the eastern Korean peninsula determined by C and N stable isotope analyses. Marine Biology 153:1181-1198. 2008 Algae; Artificial Habitat; Invertebrates; Molluscs; Plankton; Sea Urchins
Kano, Y. and T. Kase. 2008. Diversity and distributions of the submarine-cave Neritiliidae in the Indo-Pacific (Gastropoda: Neritimorpha). Organisms Diversity and Evolution 8:22-43. 2008 Global; US Pacific & Hawaii; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Atlantic Ocean; India; Indonesia Echinoderms; Sediment; Snails & Conch
Kanzawa, N., T. Ogawa, M. Asakura, K. Okiyama, M. Honda, and T. Tsuchiya. 2008. Comparative expression and tissue distribution analyses of astacin-like squid metalloprotease in squid and cuttlefish. Zoological Science 25:14-21. 2008 Japan Fish; Octopus & Squid
Kolasinski, J., K. Rogers, and P. Frouin. 2008. Effects of acidification on carbon and nitrogen stable isotopes of benthic macrofauna from a tropical coral reef. Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry 22:2955-2960. 2008 Review Arthropods; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Molluscs; Nutrients
Kuffner, I. B., A. J. Andersson, P. L. Jokiel, K. S. Rodgers, and F. T. MacKenzie. 2008. Decreased abundance of crustose coralline algae due to ocean acidification. Nature Geoscience 1:114-117. 2008 Algae; CO2; Coralline Algae; Molluscs; Ocean Acidity
Laurent, D., A.-S. Kerbrat, H. T. Darius, E. Girard, S. Golubic, E. Benoit, M.-P. Sauviat, M. Chinain, J. Molgo, and S. Pauillac. 2008. Are cyanobacteria involved in Ciguatera Fish Poisoning-like outbreaks in New Caledonia? Harmful Algae 7:827-838. 2008 New Caledonia Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Cyanobacteria; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Microorganisms; Molluscs
Lindenbaum, C., J. D. Bennell, E. I. S. Rees, D. Mcclean, W. Cook, A. J. Wheeler, and W. G. Sanderson. 2008. Small-scale variation within a Modiolus modiolus (Mollusca: Bivalvia) reef in the Irish Sea: I. Seabed mapping and reef morphology. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 88:133-141. 2008 United Kingdom Field Study & Monitoring; GIS & Maps Biological Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Molluscs
Masse, J.-P. and M. Fenerci-Masse. 2008. Time contrasting palaeobiogeographies among Hauterivian-Lower Aptian rudist bivalves from the Mediterranean Tethys, their climatic control and palaeoecological implications. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 269:54-65. 2008 South & Central America; Caribbean; Europe; France Bivalves
Matsumoto, T., K. Yamano, M. Kitamura, and A. Hara. 2008. Ovarian follicle cells are the site of vitellogenin synthesis in the Pacific abalone Haliotis discus hannai. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part A 149:293-298. 2008 US Pacific & Hawaii Bivalves; Marine Worms; Molluscs; Stony Coral
McCarthy, D. A., P. Kramer, J. R. Price, and C. L. Donato. 2008. The ecological importance of a recently discovered intertidal sabellariid reef in St. Croix, U.S. Virgin Islands. Caribbean Journal of Science 44:223-227. 2008 South & Central America; Florida; US Virgin Islands; Caribbean Fish; Invertebrates; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Marine Worms; Molluscs
McConnaughey, T. A. and D. P. Gillikin. 2008. Carbon isotopes in mollusk shell carbonates. Geo-Marine Letters 28:287-299. 2008 Review; Model Algae; Bivalves; CO2; Molluscs; Snails & Conch
Miller, C. G. and M. Lowe. 2008. The Natural History Museum Blaschka collections. Historical Biology 20:51-62. 2008 Model Anemones & Zooanthids; Octopus & Squid
Mills, D. J., C. R. Johnson, and C. Gardner. 2008. Bias in lobster tethering experiments conducted for selecting low-predation release sites. Marine Ecology Progress Series 364:13-Jan. 2008 Australia Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Fishing Sector; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Octopus & Squid; Planktivorous Fish
Mohammed, S. W. C. and S. E. Coppard. 2008. Ecology and distribution of soft-sediment benthic communities off Viti Levu (Fiji). Marine Ecology Progress Series 371:91-107. 2008 Australia; New Caledonia; Fiji Field Study & Monitoring; Index or Indicator Biological Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Climate; Echinoderms; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Marine Worms; Molluscs; Sediment; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Mohammed, T. A. and M. H. Yassien. 2008. Bivalve assemblages on living coral species in the northern Red Sea, Egypt. Journal of Shellfish Research 27:1217-1223. 2008 Cuba; Egypt Bivalves; Dive, Snorkeling, & Swimming Tourism; Finfish Harvest; Sediment; Stony Coral
Mortensen, P. B., L. Buhl-Mortensen, A. V. Gebruk, and E. M. Krylova. 2008. Occurrence of deep-water corals on the Mid-Atlantic Ridge based on MAR-ECO data. Deep-Sea Research Part II: Topical Studies in Oceanography 55:142-152. 2008 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) Accidental & Illegal Harvest; Bivalves; Echinoderms; Finfish Harvest; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Octocoral; Sponges
Morton, J. K., M. E. Platell, and W. Gladstone. 2008. Differences in feeding ecology among three co-occurring species of wrasse (Teleostei: Labridae) on rocky reefs of temperate Australia. Marine Biology 154:577-592. 2008 Australia; Cuba Bivalves; Complex Habitat & Resources; Invertebrates; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Marine Worms; Planktivorous Fish; Skeletal Coral; Special Use Permitting
O'Driscoll, C. 2008. Turning back the clock on climate change. Chemistry and Industry (London) 14:24-25. 2008 Climate; CO2; Molluscs; Ocean Acidity
Orphal, C., B. Christophe, M. Emmanuel, V. Pierre, and P. Eric. 2008. Temporal variability of settlement in Carapidae larvae at Rangiroa atoll. Environmental Biology of Fishes 81:277-285. 2008 Bivalves; Echinoderms; Invertebrates; Seastars
Parravicini, V., M. Donato, C. Morri, E. Villa, and C. N. Bianchi. 2008. Date mussel harvesting favours some blennioids. Journal of Fish Biology 73:2371-2379. 2008 Bivalves
Perkol-Finkel, S., G. Zilman, I. Sella, T. Miloh, and Y. Benayahu. 2008. Floating and fixed artificial habitats: Spatial and temporal patterns of benthic communities in a coral reef environment. Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science 77:491-500. 2008 Field Study & Monitoring Artificial Habitat; Bivalves; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Sponges
Perry, C. T. and L. J. Hepburn. 2008. Syn-depositional alteration of coral reef framework through bioerosion, encrustation and cementation: Taphonomic signatures of reef accretion and reef depositional events. Earth-Science Reviews 86:106-144. 2008 Review; Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Bivalves; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Cyanobacteria; Fish; Microorganisms; Skeletal Coral; Small Herbivorous Fish; Sponges; Storms & Hurricanes
Peshut, P. J., R. J. Morrison, and B. A. Brooks. 2008. Arsenic speciation in marine fish and shellfish from American Samoa. Chemosphere 71:484-492. 2008 US Pacific & Hawaii; Australia; Samoa; American Samoa Fishing Sector; Molluscs
Phillips, N. E. and E. Hutchison. 2008. Grazer effects on algal assemblages and mussel recruitment in two different mid-intertidal communities in the Cook Strait, New Zealand. New Zealand Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research 42:297-306. 2008 Algae; Invertebrates; Molluscs
Posenato, R. 2008. Patterns of bivalve biodiversity from Early to Middle Triassic in the Southern Alps (Italy): Regional vs. global events. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 261:145-159. 2008 Global Echinoderms; Molluscs; Stony Coral
Prescott, R. and R. Cudney-Bueno. 2008. Mobile 'reefs' in the northeastern Gulf of California: Aggregations of black murex snails Hexaplex nigritus as habitat for invertebrates. Marine Ecology Progress Series 367:185-192. 2008 Artificial Habitat; Finfish Harvest; Invertebrates; Snails & Conch; Substrate
Rees, E. I. S., W. G. Sanderson, A. S. Y. Mackie, and R. H. F. Holt. 2008. Small-scale variation within a Modiolus modiolus (Mollusca: Bivalvia) reef in the Irish Sea. III. Crevice, sediment infauna and epifauna from targeted cores. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 88:151-156. 2008 United Kingdom Complex Habitat & Resources; Molluscs; Sediment
Rice, A. N. 2008. Coordinated mechanics of feeding, swimming, and eye movements in Tautoga onitis, and implications for the evolution of trophic strategies in fishes. Marine Biology 154:255-267. 2008 Corallivorous Fish; Fish; Invertebrates; Large Herbivorous Fish; Molluscs; Planktivorous Fish
Roberts, D. A., E. L. Johnston, and A. G. B. Poore. 2008. Contamination of marine biogenic habitats and effects upon associated epifauna. Marine Pollution Bulletin 56:1057-1065. 2008 Review; Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Bivalves; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Seagrasses; Sponges
Roberts, D., W. R. Howard, A. D. Moy, J. L. Roberts, T. W. Trull, S. G. Bray, and R. R. Hopcroft. 2008. Interannual variability of pteropod shell weights in the high-CO 2 Southern Ocean. Biogeosciences Discussions 5:4453-4480. 2008 Lab Study CO2; Molluscs; Sediment
Rosa, R., H. M. Dierssen, L. Gonzalez, and B. A. Seibel. 2008. Ecological biogeography of cephalopod molluscs in the Atlantic Ocean: Historical and contemporary causes of coastal diversity patterns. Global Ecology and Biogeography 17:600-610. 2008 South & Central America; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Atlantic Ocean Model Climate; Complex Habitat & Resources; Molluscs; Octopus & Squid; Primary Production
Salvat, B., A. Aubanel, M. Adjeroud, P. Bouisset, D. Calmet, Y. Chancerelle, N. Cochennec, N. Davies, A. Fougerousse, R. Galzin, E. Lagouy, C. Lo, C. Monier, C. Ponsonnet, G. Remoissenet, D. Schneider, A. Stein, M. Tatarata, and L. Villiers. 2008. Monitoring of French Polynesia coral reefs and their recent development [Le suivi de l'etat des recifs coralliens de Polynesie francaise et leur recente evolution]. Revue d'Ecologie (La Terre et la Vie) 63:145-177. 2008 US Pacific & Hawaii; Pacific Ocean Field Study & Monitoring Aquarium & Pet Trade; Aquarium Stock; Climate; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Molluscs; Nutrients; Seastars; Sewage Treatment; Storms & Hurricanes; Tourism & Recreation; Waste Management Policies
Sanderson, W. G., R. H. F. Holt, L. Kay, K. Ramsay, J. Perrins, A. J. Mcmath, and E. I. S. Rees. 2008. Small-scale variation within a Modiolus modiolus (Mollusca: Bivalvia) reef in the Irish Sea. II. Epifauna recorded by divers and cameras. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 88:143-149. 2008 United Kingdom Field Study & Monitoring; Index or Indicator Biological Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Finfish Harvest; Molluscs; Sediment
Scaps, P. and F. Runtukahu. 2008. Assessment of the coral reefs of the luwuk peninsula, central sulawesi, indonesia [evaluation des recifs coralliens de la peninsule de Luwuk, Sulawesi central, Indonesie]. Bulletin de la Societe Zoologique de France 133:341-355. 2008 Cuba; Indonesia Corallivorous Fish; Echinoderms; Large Herbivorous Fish; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Marine Debris; Octocoral; Pathogens; Piscivorous Fish; Planktivorous Fish; Seastars; Sediment; Snails & Conch; Stony Coral
Scaps, P., V. Denis, and S. Berhimpon. 2008. Comparison of associations between the pectinid bivalve Pedum spondyloideum (Bivalvia, Pteriomorphia, Pectinidae) and scleractinian hermatypic corals in the Red Sea and the West Pacific Ocean [Comparaison des associations entre le bivalve pectinide pedum. Bulletin de la Societe Zoologique de France 133:43-54. 2008 US Pacific & Hawaii; Cuba; Pacific Ocean; Indonesia Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study Bivalves; Stony Coral
Shafir, S., O. Gur, and B. Rinkevich. 2008. A Drupella cornus outbreak in the northern Gulf of Eilat and changes in coral prey. Coral Reefs 27:379. 2008 Snails & Conch
Sheppard, B. J. and A. C. Phillips. 2008. Perkinsus olseni detected in Vietnamese aquacultured reef clams Tridacna crocea imported to the USA, following a mortality event. Diseases of Aquatic Organisms 79:229-235. 2008 Florida; Vietnam Aquaculture; Aquarium & Pet Trade; Aquarium Stock; Bivalves
Sirelkhatim, D. A., A. K. Sam, and R. K. Hassona. 2008. Distribution of 226Ra-210Pb-210Po in marine biota and surface sediments of the Red Sea, Sudan. Journal of Environmental Radioactivity 99:1825-1828. 2008 Sudan Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Molluscs; Seagrasses; Sediment; Stony Coral
Smith, S. D. A., M. J. Rule, M. Harrison, and S. J. Dalton. 2008. Monitoring the sea change: Preliminary assessment of the conservation value of nearshore reefs, and existing impacts, in a high-growth, coastal region of subtropical eastern Australia. Marine Pollution Bulletin 56:525-534. 2008 Australia Field Study & Monitoring Coastal Development; Marine Debris; Molluscs
Takada, Y., O. Abe, and T. Shibuno. 2008. Cryptic assemblages in coral-rubble interstices along a terrestrial-sediment gradient. Coral Reefs 27:665-675. 2008 Japan Field Study & Monitoring; Index or Indicator Echinoderms; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Molluscs; Non-point Source Runoff; Salinity; Sediment; Skeletal Coral
Taylor, S. M. and M. B. Bennett. 2008. Cephalopod dietary specialization and ontogenetic partitioning of the Australian weasel shark Hemigaleus australiensis White, Last & Compagno. Journal of Fish Biology 72:917-936. 2008 Australia Index or Indicator Apex Fish Predators; Fish; Molluscs; Octopus & Squid; Seagrasses
Ulrich, H., M. Landthaler, and T. Vogt. 2008. Aquatic dermatoses [Aquatische dermatosen]. JDDG - Journal of the German Society of Dermatology 6:133-147. 2008 Echinoderms; Microorganisms; Molluscs
Vescogni, A., F. R. Bosellini, M. Reuter, and T. C. Brachert. 2008. Vermetid reefs and their use as palaeobathymetric markers: New insights from the Late Miocene of the Mediterranean (Southern Italy, Crete). Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 267:89-101. 2008 Index or Indicator; Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Coralline Algae; Marine Worms; Sediment; Snails & Conch
Vinn, O. and M.-A. Motus. 2008. The earliest endosymbiotic mineralized tubeworms from the Silurian of Podolia, Ukraine. Journal of Paleontology 82:409-414. 2008 Snails & Conch
Weiss, H. M., E. Lozano-Alvarez, and P. Briones-Fourzan. 2008. Circadian shelter occupancy patterns and predator-prey interactions of juvenile Caribbean spiny lobsters in a reef lagoon. Marine Biology 153:953-963. 2008 South & Central America; Caribbean Fish; Invertivorous Fish; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Octopus & Squid
Wells, R. J. D., J. H. Cowan Jr., and B. Fry. 2008. Feeding ecology of red snapper Lutjanus campechanus in the northern Gulf of Mexico. Marine Ecology Progress Series 361:213-225. 2008 South & Central America; Mexico Artificial Habitat; Fish; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Nutrients; Octopus & Squid; Piscivorous Fish; Plankton
Whalen, K. E., D. Morin, C. Y. Lin, R. S. Tjeerdema, J. V. Goldstone, and M. E. Hahn. 2008. Proteomic identification, cDNA cloning and enzymatic activity of glutathione S-transferases from the generalist marine gastropod, Cyphoma gibbosum. Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics 478:17-Jul. 2008 Molluscs; Octocoral
Woo, K. S., J. C. Kim, D. W. Choi, J. K. Kim, R. Kim, and O. Nehza. 2008. The origin of erratic calcite speleothems in the Dangcheomul Cave (lava tube cave), Jeju Island, Korea. Quaternary International 70-81. 2008 Algae; Beaches & Nature Parks; Coralline Algae; Echinoderms; Molluscs; Sediment
Wood, J. B., K. E. Pennoyer, and C. D. Derby. 2008. Ink is a conspecific alarm cue in the Caribbean reef squid, Sepioteuthis sepioidea. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 367:16-Nov. 2008 South & Central America; Caribbean Lab Study Fleshy Macroalgae; Molluscs; Octopus & Squid
Zubillaga, A. L., L. M. Marquez, A. Croquer, and C. Bastidas. 2008. Ecological and genetic data indicate recovery of the endangered coral Acropora palmata in Los Roques, Southern Caribbean. Coral Reefs 27:63-72. 2008 South & Central America; Venezuela; Caribbean Pathogens; Snails & Conch; Stony Coral
Aldana Aranda, D. and M. Perez Perez. 2007. Abundance and distribution of Queen conch (Strombus gigas, Linne 1758) veligers of Alacranes reef, Yucatan, Mexico. Journal of Shellfish Research 26:59-63. 2007 South & Central America; Florida; Mexico Marine Protected Areas; Plankton; Snails & Conch
Al-Zibdah, M. K., S. A. Damhoureyeh, and M. I. Badran. 2007. Temporal variations in coral reef health at a coastal industrial site on the Gulf of Aqaba Red Sea. Oceanologia 49:565-578. 2007 Algae; Bivalves; Echinoderms; Octocoral; Sponges; Stony Coral
Amesbury, J. R. 2007. Mollusk collecting and environmental change during the Prehistoric Period in the Mariana Islands. Coral Reefs 26:947-958. 2007 Guam Bivalves; Mangroves; Molluscs; Snails & Conch
Bedry, R. and L. De Haro. 2007. Venomous and poisonous animals. v. envenomations by venomous marine invertebrates [Envenimations ou intoxications par les animaux venimeux ou veneneux v - invertebres marins venimeux]. Medecine Tropicale 67:223-231. 2007 Europe Review Anemones & Zooanthids; Light; Medical Care; Molluscs; Octopus & Squid; Sea Urchins; Seastars
Beger, M., S. A. McKenna, and H. P. Possingham. 2007. Effectiveness of surrogate taxa in the design of coral reef reserve systems in the Indo-Pacific. Conservation Biology 21:1584-1593. 2007 Global; US Pacific & Hawaii Index or Indicator Molluscs; Stony Coral
Calcinai, B., C. Cerrano, and G. Bavestrello. 2007. Three new species and one re-description of Aka. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 87:1355-1365. 2007 South & Central America; US Pacific & Hawaii; Caribbean Bivalves; Sponges
Coyne, M. K., B. Jones, and D. Ford. 2007. Highstands during Marine Isotope Stage 5: evidence from the Ironshore Formation of Grand Cayman, British West Indies. Quaternary Science Reviews 26:536-559. 2007 Snails & Conch; Water Depth & Sea Level
Duineveld, G. C. A., M. S. S. Lavaleye, M. J. N. Bergman, H. De Stigter, and F. Mienis. 2007. Trophic structure of a cold-water coral mound community (Rockall Bank, NE Atlantic) in relation to the near-bottom particle supply and current regime. Bulletin of Marine Science 81:449-467. 2007 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) Bivalves; Seawater Flow; Tunicates
Glover, E. A. and J. D. Taylor. 2007. Diversity of chemosymbiotic bivalves on coral reefs: Lucinidae (Mollusca, Bivalvia) of New Caledonia and Lifou. Zoosystema 29:109-181. 2007 New Caledonia Bivalves; Molluscs; Water Depth & Sea Level
Hanlon, R. T., M.-J. Naud, J. W. Forsythe, K. Hall, A. C. Watson, and J. McKechnie. 2007. Adaptable night camouflage by cuttlefish. American Naturalist 169:543-551. 2007 Australia Fish; Octopus & Squid
Hauser, I., W. Oschmann, and E. Gischler. 2007. Modern bivalve shell assemblages on three atolls offshore Belize (Central America, Caribbean Sea). Facies 53:451-478. 2007 South & Central America; Belize; Caribbean Bivalves; Calcareous Macroalgae; Mangroves; Sediment
Herringshaw, L. G., A. T. Thomas, and M. P. Smith. 2007. Systematics, shell structure and affinities of the Palaeozoic Problematicum Cornulites. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 150:681-699. 2007 England Molluscs
Hickman, C. S. and S. S. Porter. 2007. Nocturnal swimming, aggregation at light traps, and mass spawning of scissurellid gastropods (Mollusca: Vetigastropoda). Invertebrate Biology 126:17-Oct. 2007 Lab Study Molluscs; Snails & Conch
Hsieh, H. J., C. A. Chen, C.-F. Dai, W. Ou, W.-S. Tsai, and W.-C. Su. 2007. From the drawing board to the field: An example for establishing an MPA in Penghu, Taiwan. Aquatic Conservation: Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems 17:619-635. 2007 Taiwan Field Study & Monitoring Anchoring & Vessel Grounding; Environmental Education & Outreach; Finfish Harvest; Fishing Sector; Housing; Marine Protected Areas; Monetary Valuation; Snails & Conch; Tourism & Recreation
Imron, , B. Jeffrey, P. Hale, B. M. Degnan, and S. M. Degnan. 2007. Pleistocene isolation and recent gene flow in Haliotis asinina, an Indo-Pacific vetigastropod with limited dispersal capacity. Molecular Ecology 16:289-304. 2007 US Pacific & Hawaii; India; Pacific Ocean Algae; Coralline Algae; Molluscs; Plankton; Water Depth & Sea Level
Johnston, L. and M. W. Miller. 2007. Variation in life-history traits of the corallivorous gastropod Coralliophila abbreviata on three coral hosts. Marine Biology 150:1215-1225. 2007 South & Central America; Florida; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Caribbean Snails & Conch; Stony Coral
Kaneko, N. and T. Kubodera. 2007. A new intertidal octopus species, Octopus incella (Cephalopoda: Octopodidae), from Okinawa, southern Japan. Zootaxa 39-49. 2007 Japan Octopus & Squid; Skeletal Coral
Kantor, Y. I. and P. Bouchet. 2007. Out of Australia: Belloliva (neogastropoda: Olividae) in the Coral Sea and New Caledonia. American Malacological Bulletin 22:27-73. 2007 Australia; New Caledonia Snails & Conch
Karampelas, S., E. Fritsch, J.-Y. Mevellec, J.-P. Gauthier, S. Sklavounos, and T. Soldatos. 2007. Determination by Raman scattering of the nature of pigments in cultured freshwater pearls from the mollusk Hyriopsis cumingi. Journal of Raman Spectroscopy 38:217-230. 2007 Molluscs
Khristoforova, N. K., V. YA . Kavun, YU .Y A. Latypov, D. D. Tien, E. V. Zhuravel', and N. X. Tuyan. 2007. Heavy metals in mass species of bivalves in Ha Long Bay (South China Sea, Vietnam). Oceanology 47:685-690. 2007 China; Vietnam Field Study & Monitoring Bivalves; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Molluscs
Kitamura, A., M. Hiramoto, T. Kase, N. Yamamoto, M. Amemiya, and S.-I. Ohashi. 2007. Changes in cavernicolous bivalve assemblages and environments within a submarine cave in the Okinawa Islands during the last 5,000 years. Paleontological Research 11:163-182. 2007 Japan Bivalves; Sediment
Kosnik, M. A., Q. Hua, G. E. Jacobsen, D. S. Kaufman, and R. A. Wust. 2007. Sediment mixing and stratigraphic disorder revealed by the age-structure of Tellina shells in Great Barrier Reef sediment. Geology 35:811-814. 2007 Australia Molluscs; Sediment
Kurahashi, M. and A. Yokota. 2007. Endozoicomonas elysicola gen. nov., sp. nov., a γ-proteobacterium isolated from the sea slug Elysia ornata. Systematic and Applied Microbiology 30:202-206. 2007 Japan Molluscs; Sponges; Stony Coral
Lebar, M. D., J. L. Heimbegner, and B. J. Baker. 2007. Cold-water marine natural products. Natural Product Reports 24:774-797. 2007 Algae; Echinoderms; Molluscs; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Sponges; Tunicates
Leitao, F., M. N. Santos, and C. C. Monteiro. 2007. Contribution of artificial reefs to the diet of the white sea bream (Diplodus sargus). ICES Journal of Marine Science 64:473-478. 2007 Algae; Artificial Habitat; Bivalves; Fishing Sector; Invertebrates
McClanahan, T. R. 2007. Testing for correspondence between coral reef invertebrate diversity and marine park designation on the Masoala Peninsula of eastern Madagascar. Aquatic Conservation: Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems 17:409-419. 2007 Indian Ocean; Madagascar; India Index or Indicator Marine Protected Areas; Snails & Conch; Stony Coral
McClellan-Green, P., J. Romano, and E. Oberdorster. 2007. Does gender really matter in contaminant exposure? A case study using invertebrate models. Environmental Research 104:183-191. 2007 Europe Review; Model Echinoderms; Marine Worms; Molluscs
Mehta, R. S. and P. C. Wainwright. 2007. Biting releases constraints on moray eel feeding kinematics. Journal of Experimental Biology 210:495-504. 2007 Index or Indicator Apex Fish Predators; Octopus & Squid; Piscivorous Fish; Seawater Flow
Mehta, R. S. and P. C. Wainwright. 2007. Raptorial jaws in the throat help moray eels swallow large prey. Nature 449:79-82. 2007 Apex Fish Predators; Fish; Octopus & Squid; Piscivorous Fish
Morrison, A. E. and T. L. Hunt. 2007. Human impacts on the nearshore environment: An archaeological case study from Kaua'i, Hawaiian Islands. Pacific Science 61:325-345. 2007 US Pacific & Hawaii Fishing & Harvesting Management; Fishing Sector; Molluscs
Nunes, J. D. A. C. C., L. D. C. T. Chaves, R. Maia-Nogueira, and C. L. S. Sampaio. 2007. Association between juvenile reef fish and the Caribbean reef squid Sepioteuthis sepioidea on north-eastern Brazilian coastal reefs. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 87:761-762. 2007 South & Central America; Caribbean Complex Habitat & Resources; Fish; Octopus & Squid
Nunn, P. D., T. Ishimura, W. R. Dickinson, K. Katayama, F. Thomas, R. Kumar, S. Matararaba, J. Davidson, and T. Worthy. 2007. The Lapita occupation at Naitabale, Moturiki Island, central Fiji. Asian Perspectives 46:96-132. 2007 Oman; Fiji Bivalves; Corallivorous Fish; Large Herbivorous Fish
Papastamatiou, Y. P., S. J. Purkis, and K. N. Holland. 2007. The response of gastric pH and motility to fasting and feeding in free swimming blacktip reef sharks, Carcharhinus melanopterus. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 345:129-140. 2007 Field Study & Monitoring Apex Fish Predators; Fish; Octopus & Squid
Perkol-Finkel, S. and Y. Benayahu. 2007. Differential recruitment of benthic communities on neighboring artificial and natural reefs. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 340:25-39. 2007 Field Study & Monitoring; Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Artificial Habitat; Bivalves; Octocoral; Sediment; Sponges; Stony Coral; Tunicates
Platell, M. E., H. P. Ang, S. A. Hesp, and I. C. Potter. 2007. Comparisons between the influences of habitat, body size and season on the dietary composition of the sparid Acanthopagrus latus in a large marine embayment. Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science 72:626-634. 2007 Australia Bivalves; Fish; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Mangroves
Powers, M. J., C. H. Peterson, H. C. Summerson, and S. P. Powers. 2007. Macroalgal growth on bivalve aquaculture netting enhances nursery habitat for mobile invertebrates and juvenile fishes. Marine Ecology Progress Series 339:109-122. 2007 Algae; Aquaculture; Artificial Habitat; Bivalves; Complex Habitat & Resources; Fishing Sector; Marine Worms; Seagrasses
Prescott, R., V. Koch, C. Yingling, and C. R. Verdugo. 2007. Settlement of Pacific calico scallop larvae (Argopecten ventricosus, Sowerby II, 1842) on their predator, the black murex snail (Hexaplex nigritus, Philippi, 1845). Journal of Shellfish Research 26:1065-1070. 2007 US Pacific & Hawaii Snails & Conch; Substrate
Puverel, S., F. Houlbreque, E. Tambutte, D. Zoccola, P. Payan, N. Caminiti, S. Tambutte, and D. Allemand. 2007. Evidence of low molecular weight components in the organic matrix of the reef building coral, Stylophora pistillata. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part A 147:850-856. 2007 Echinoderms; Molluscs; Special Use Permitting; Stony Coral
Quod, J. P., A. Barrere, P. Chabanet, P. Durville, J. B. Nicet, and R. Garnier. 2007. The status of the coral reefs of French Scattered Islands in the Indian Ocean [La situation des recifs coralliens des Îles eparses Francaises de l'Ocean Indien]. Revue d'Ecologie (La Terre et la Vie) 62:16-Mar. 2007 Global; Indian Ocean; Mozambique; Mayotte; India Field Study & Monitoring; GIS & Maps; Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Marine Birds; Molluscs
Raeini, L. L., H. Negarestan, and A. J. Khoee. 2007. An ecological investigation on colonization of fresh water artificial reefs. Journal of Environmental Hydrology 15:9-Jan. 2007 Iran Algae; Artificial Habitat; Bivalves; Fish; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Replinger, S. E. and J. B. Wood. 2007. A preliminary investigation of the use of subcutaneous tagging in Caribbean reef squid Sepioteuthis sepioidea (Cephalopoda: Loliginidae). Fisheries Research 84:308-313. 2007 South & Central America; Caribbean Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study; Model Octopus & Squid
Ribes, M. and M. J. Atkinson. 2007. Effects of water velocity on picoplankton uptake by coral reef communities. Coral Reefs 26:413-421. 2007 Bivalves; Microorganisms; Nutrients; Plankton; Seawater Flow; Skeletal Coral; Sponges
Rule, M. J. and S. D. A. Smith. 2007. Depth-associated patterns in the development of benthic assemblages on artificial substrata deployed on shallow, subtropical reefs. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 345:38-51. 2007 Australia Bivalves; Marine Protected Areas; Marine Worms
Sahu, M. K., K. Sivakumar, and L. Kannan. 2007. Marine realm: A treasure house for bioprospecting. Asian Journal of Microbiology, Biotechnology and Environmental Sciences 9:191-196. 2007 Global Algae; Echinoderms; Housing; Microorganisms; Molluscs; Pathogens; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Sponges; Tunicates
Scaps, P. and V. Denis. 2007. Association between the scallop, pedum spondyloideum, (bivalvia: Pteriomorphia: Pectinidae) and scleractinian corals from the Wakatobi marine national park (southeastern Sulawesi, Indonesia). Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 55:371-380. 2007 Indonesia Bivalves; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Marine Worms; Nutrients; Sediment; Stony Coral
Schembri, P. J., M. Dimech, M. Camilleri, and R. Page. 2007. Living deep-water Lophelia and Madrepora corals in Maltese waters (Strait of Sicily, Mediterranean Sea). Cahiers de Biologie Marine 48:77-83. 2007 Bivalves; Marine Worms; Snails & Conch
Sinclair, B., L. Briskey, W. Aspden, and G. Pegg. 2007. Genetic diversity of isolated populations of Nautilus pompilius (Mollusca, Cephalopoda) in the Great Barrier Reef and Coral Sea. Reviews in Fish Biology and Fisheries 17:223-235. 2007 Australia Molluscs; Octopus & Squid
Sleeman, J. C., M. G. Meekan, S. G. Wilson, C. K. S. Jenner, M. N. Jenner, G. S. Boggs, C. C. Steinberg, and C. J. A. Bradshaw. 2007. Biophysical correlates of relative abundances of marine megafauna at Ningaloo Reef, Western Australia. Marine and Freshwater Research 58:608-623. 2007 Australia Model Apex Fish Predators; Invertebrates; Octopus & Squid; Physical Variables; Whales & Dolphins
Thomas, J. D. and K. N. Klebba. 2007. New species and host associations of commensal leucothoid amphipods from coral reefs in Florida and Belize (Crustacea:Amphipoda). Zootaxa Jan-44. 2007 South & Central America; Florida; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Atlantic Ocean; Belize Field Study & Monitoring Bivalves; Molluscs; Sponges; Tunicates
Warrell, D. A. 2007. Venomous animals. Medicine 35:659-662. 2007 Australia Octopus & Squid; Pathogens; Sea Urchins; Storms & Hurricanes; Textiles & Apparel
Zumholz, K., T. Hansteen, F. Hillion, F. Horreard, and U. Piatkowski. 2007. Elemental distribution in cephalopod statoliths: NanoSIMS provides new insights into nano-scale structure. Reviews in Fish Biology and Fisheries 17:487-491. 2007 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) Field Study & Monitoring Bivalves; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Fish; Octopus & Squid
Altieri, A. H. and J. D. Witman. 2006. Local extinction of a foundation species in a hypoxic estuary: Integrating individuals to ecosystem. Ecology 87:717-730. 2006 Model Bivalves; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Nutrients; Plankton; Seastars
Bigot, L., C. Conand, J. M. Amouroux, P. Frouin, H. Bruggemann, and A. Gremare. 2006. Effects of industrial outfalls on tropical macrobenthic sediment communities in Reunion Island (Southwest Indian Ocean). Marine Pollution Bulletin 52:865-880. 2006 Indian Ocean; Reunion; India Field Study & Monitoring; Index or Indicator Discharges; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Marine Worms; Molluscs; Sediment; Wastewater Discharge
Bujang, J. S., M. H. Zakaria, and A. Arshad. 2006. Distribution and significance of seagrass ecosystems in Malaysia. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part A 9:203-214. 2006 Malaysia Review Bivalves; Echinoderms; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Mangroves; Sea Turtles; Seagrasses; Seastars; Sediment; Substrate
Conlan, K. E., G. H. Rau, and R. G. Kvitek. 2006. δ13C and δ15N shifts in benthic invertebrates exposed to sewage from McMurdo Station, Antarctica. Marine Pollution Bulletin 52:1695-1707. 2006 Index or Indicator Bivalves; Octocoral; Point Source Discharges; Sea Urchins; Seastars; Sediment; Sewage Treatment; Surface & Groundwater Flow; Waste Management Policies
Dubois, S., J. A. Commito, F. Olivier, and C. Retiere. 2006. Effects of epibionts on Sabellaria alveolata (L.) biogenic reefs and their associated fauna in the Bay of Mont Saint-Michel. Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science 68:635-646. 2006 Europe; France Algae; Aquaculture; Bivalves; Marine Worms
Ehrlich, H., P. Etnoyer, S. D. Litvinov, M. M. Olennikova, H. Domaschke, T. Hanke, R. Born, H. Meissner, and H. Worch. 2006. Biomaterial structure in deep-sea bamboo coral (Anthozoa: Gorgonacea: Isididae): perspectives for the development of bone implants and templates for tissue engineering. Materialwissenschaft und Werkstofftechnik 37:552-557. 2006 Model Molluscs; Sponges
Fabi, G., S. Manoukian, and A. Spagnolo. 2006. Feeding behavior of three common fishes at an artificial reef in the northern Adriatic Sea. Bulletin of Marine Science 78:39-56. 2006 Artificial Habitat; Fish; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Marine Worms; Molluscs; Sediment; Substrate
Fonseca E., A. C., H. K. Dean, and J. Cortes. 2006. Non-colonial coral macro-borers as indicators of coral reef status in the south Pacific of Costa Rica. Revista de Biologia Tropical 54:101-115. 2006 South & Central America; US Pacific & Hawaii; Australia; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Costa Rica; Caribbean Index or Indicator Bivalves; Deforestation & Devegetation; Marine Worms; Sediment
Furuya, H. 2006. A new species of Dicyemennea Whitman, 1883 (Phylum Dicyemida) from Sepia latimanus (Mollusca: Cephalopoda: Decapodidae) off Okinawa, Japan. Systematic Parasitology 65:205-213. 2006 Japan Fish; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Molluscs; Octopus & Squid
Galzin, R., D. Lecchini, J. T. Williams, S. Planes, and J.-L. Menou. 2006. Diversity of coral reef fish at Rapa Island (French Polynesia) [Diversite de l'ichtyofaune corallienne à Rapa (Polynesie francaise)]. Cybium 30:221-234. 2006 US Pacific & Hawaii; Australia Algae; Corallivorous Fish; Fish; Large Herbivorous Fish; Molluscs; Small Herbivorous Fish; Water Depth & Sea Level
Gerhardinger, L. C., R. C. Marenzi, A. A. Bertoncini, R. P. Medeiros, and M. Hostim-Silva. 2006. Local ecological knowledge on the goliath grouper Epinephelus itajara (Teleostei: Serranidae) in southern Brazil. Neotropical Ichthyology 4:441-450. 2006 US Pacific & Hawaii; Tonga Artificial Habitat; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Fishing Sector; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Octopus & Squid; Piscivorous Fish; Substrate
Gimenez Casalduero, F. and C. Muniain. 2006. Photosynthetic activity of the solar-powered lagoon mollusc Elysia timida (Risso, 1818) (Opisthobranchia: Sacoglossa). Symbiosis 41:151-158. 2006 Model Calcareous Macroalgae; Light; Molluscs; Primary Production; Zooxanthellae
Gomez, E. D. and S. S. Mingoa-Licuanan. 2006. Achievements and lessons learned in restocking giant clams in the Philippines. Fisheries Research 80:46-52. 2006 Philippines Aquarium & Pet Trade; Bivalves; Collaboration & Partnering
Grober-Dunsmore, R., V. Bonito, and T. K. Frazer. 2006. Potential inhibitors to recovery of Acropora palmata populations in St. John, US Virgin Islands. Marine Ecology Progress Series 321:123-132. 2006 South & Central America; US Virgin Islands; Caribbean Field Study & Monitoring Pathogens; Small Herbivorous Fish; Snails & Conch; Stony Coral
Hawgood, B. J. 2006. The marine biologist-Bob Endean. Toxicon 48:768-779. 2006 Australia Field Study & Monitoring Discharges; Marine Protected Areas; Seastars; Snails & Conch
Hayakawa, H., T. Andoh, and T. Watanabe. 2006. Precursor structure of egg proteins in the coral Galaxea fascicularis. Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications 344:173-180. 2006 Arthropods; Marine Worms; Molluscs; Stony Coral
Jackson, D. J., C. McDougall, K. Green, F. Simpson, G. Worheide, and B. M. Degnan. 2006. A rapidly evolving secretome builds and patterns a sea shell. BMC Biology 4. 2006 Model; GIS & Maps Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Molluscs
Jagt-Yazykova, E., W. Krawczynski, and M. Rakocinski. 2006. Molluscs from the Early Frasnian Goniatite level at Kostomłoty in the Holy Cross Mountains, Poland. Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 51:707-718. 2006 Poland Carbon Storage & Cycling; Snails & Conch; Storms & Hurricanes
Johnson, S. B., C. R. Young, W. J. Jones, A. Waren, and R. C. Vrijenhoek. 2006. Migration, isolation, and speciation of hydrothermal vent limpets (Gastropoda; Lepetodrilidae) across the Blanco Transform Fault. Biological Bulletin 210:140-157. 2006 US Pacific & Hawaii; Pacific Ocean Lab Study Snails & Conch
Kelley, C., R. Moffitt, and J. R. Smith. 2006. Mega- to micro-scale classification and description of bottomfish essential fish habitat on four banks in the Northwestern Hawaiian Islands. Atoll Research Bulletin 319-332. 2006 US Pacific & Hawaii GIS & Maps Biological Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Echinoderms; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Molluscs; Sediment; Sponges; Substrate; Tunicates
Kim, K., A. P. Alker, K. Shuster, C. Quirolo, and C. D. Harvell. 2006. Longitudinal study of aspergillosis in sea fan corals. Diseases of Aquatic Organisms 69:95-99. 2006 South & Central America; Florida; Caribbean Field Study & Monitoring Octocoral; Pathogens; Snails & Conch
Kline, D. I., J. Bryant, E. Kisflaudy, G. Rohwer, F. Nostropaur, J. Grayson, N. Knowlton, and F. Rohwer. 2006. The aquatic automated dosing and maintenance system (AADAMS). Limnology and Oceanography: Methods 4:184-192. 2006 South & Central America; Caribbean Index or Indicator Molluscs; Non-point Source Runoff
Langlois, T. J., M. J. Anderson, R. C. Babcock, and S. Kato. 2006. Marine reserves demonstrate trophic interactions across habitats. Oecologia 147:134-140. 2006 Bivalves; Finfish Harvest; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Piscivorous Fish
Lev, E. 2006. Healing with animals in the Levant from the 10th to the 18th century. Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine 2. 2006 Oman Review Housing; Pathogens; Snails & Conch
Lewis, J. B. 2006. Biology and Ecology of the Hydrocoral Millepora on Coral Reefs. Advances in Marine Biology 50:Jan-55. 2006 Algae; Cleaner & Solvent Use; Corallivorous Fish; Fish; Hydrocoral; Invasive Species; Marine Worms; Microorganisms; Molluscs; Pathogens; Petroleum Spills; Plankton; Stony Coral; Storms & Hurricanes; Zooxanthellae
Llewellyn, L., A. Negri, and A. Robertson. 2006. Paralytic shellfish toxins in tropical oceans. Toxin Reviews 25:159-196. 2006 Algae; Arthropods; Bivalves; Echinoderms; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Molluscs; Octopus & Squid
Loh, W. K. W., M. Cowlishaw, and N. G. Wilson. 2006. Diversity of Symbiodinium dinoflagellate symbionts from the Indo-Pacific sea slug Pteraeolidia ianthina (Gastropoda: Mollusca). Marine Ecology Progress Series 320:177-184. 2006 US Pacific & Hawaii; Australia Molluscs; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Lombo, F., A. Velasco, A. Castro, F. De La Calle, A. F. Brana, J. M. Sanchez-Puelles, C. Mendez, and J. A. Salas. 2006. Deciphering the biosynthesis pathway of the antitumor thiocoraline from a marine actinomycete and its expression in two Streptomyces species. ChemBioChem 7:366-376. 2006 Indian Ocean; Mozambique; India Molluscs; Octocoral; Special Use Permitting
Lunn, K. E. and P. Dearden. 2006. Monitoring small-scale marine fisheries: An example from Thailand's Ko Chang archipelago. Fisheries Research 77:60-71. 2006 Global; Thailand Field Study & Monitoring Finfish Harvest; Fish; Fishing Sector; Housing; Invertebrates; Landuse Management; Marine Protected Areas; Octopus & Squid; Resource Use Management; Small Boats
Lusseau, S. M. and S. R. Wing. 2006. Importance of local production versus pelagic subsidies in the diet of an isolated population of bottlenose dolphins Tursiops sp. Marine Ecology Progress Series 321:283-293. 2006 Model Algae; Fish; Octopus & Squid; Plankton; Whales & Dolphins
Masse, J.-P. and M. Fenerci-Masse. 2006. Carbonate production by rudist bivalves. The record of Late Barremian requieniid communities from Provence (SE France). Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 234:239-257. 2006 France Bivalves; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Sediment
McElroy, W. D., B. M. Wetherbee, C. S. Mostello, C. G. Lowe, G. L. Crow, and R. C. Wass. 2006. Food habits and ontogenetic changes in the diet of the sandbar shark, Carcharhinus plumbeus, in Hawaii. Environmental Biology of Fishes 76:81-92. 2006 US Pacific & Hawaii; Pacific Ocean Apex Fish Predators; Invertebrates; Octopus & Squid
Miyamoto, T. 2006. Selected bioactive compounds from Japanese anaspideans and nudibranchs. Progress in molecular and subcellular biology 43:199-214. 2006 Japan Review Algae; Molluscs; Octocoral; Sponges; Tunicates
Munoz, G. and T. H. Cribb. 2006. Parasite communities and diet of Coris Batuensis (Pisces: Labridae) from Lizard Island, Great Barrier Reef. Memoirs of the Queensland Museum 52:191-198. 2006 Australia Bivalves; Fish; Marine Worms; Molluscs; Planktivorous Fish; Snails & Conch
Nielsen, J. K., N.-M. Hanken, J. K. Nielsen, and K. S. Hansen. 2006. Biostratigraphy and palaeoecology of the marine Pleistocene of Rhodes, Greece: Scleractinia, Serpulidae, Mollusca and Brachiopoda. Bulletin of Geosciences 81:173-196. 2006 Algae; Bivalves; Marine Worms; Molluscs
Norkko, J., J.E. Hewitt, and S.F. Thrush. 2006. Effects of increased sedimentation on the physiology of two estuarine soft-sediment bivalves, Austrovenus stutchburyi and Paphies australis. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 333:12-26. 2006 Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study Bivalves; Sediment
Oigman-Pszczol, S. S. and J. C. Creed. 2006. Distribution and abundance of fauna on living tissues of two Brazilian hermatypic corals (Mussismilia hispida (Verril 1902) and Siderastrea stellata Verril, 1868). Hydrobiologia 563:143-154. 2006 Florida Bivalves; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Stony Coral; Substrate
Omori, M., H. Kubo, K. Kajiwara, H. Matsumoto, and A. Watanuki. 2006. Rapid recruitment of corals on top shell snail aquaculture structures. Coral Reefs 25:280. 2006 Algae; Aquaculture; Fleshy Macroalgae; Seawater Flow; Sediment; Snails & Conch; Stony Coral; Substrate
Pante, E., M. Adjeroud, P. Dustan, L. Penin, and M. Schrimm. 2006. Spatial patterns of benthic invertebrate assemblages within atoll lagoons: Importance of habitat heterogeneity and considerations for marine protected area design in French Polynesia. Aquatic Living Resource 19:207-217. 2006 Complex Habitat & Resources; Echinoderms; Marine Protected Areas; Molluscs; Stony Coral
Perry, C. T., K. G. Taylor, and P. G. Machent. 2006. Temporal shifts in reef lagoon sediment composition, Discovery Bay, Jamaica. Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science 67:133-144. 2006 Jamaica Calcareous Macroalgae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Molluscs; Sediment; Skeletal Coral; Water Depth & Sea Level
Pochon, X. and J. Pawlowski. 2006. Evolution of the soritids-Symbiodinium symbiosis. Symbiosis 42:77-88. 2006 US Pacific & Hawaii; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) Review Anemones & Zooanthids; Molluscs; Sponges; Zooxanthellae
Richardson, S. L. 2006. Endosymbiont-bleaching in epiphytic populations of Sorites dominicensis. Symbiosis 42:103-117. 2006 South & Central America; Florida; Belize; India Field Study & Monitoring; Model Light; Molluscs; Storms & Hurricanes; Surface & Groundwater Flow; Zooxanthellae
Sampaio, C. L. S. and I. L. Rosa. 2006. Predation of an alien species of crab (Charybdis hellerii Milne Edwards) by a native Octopus species on NE Brazilian reefs. Coral Reefs 25:58. 2006 Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Octopus & Squid
Sazima, I., C. Sazima, and J. M. Da Silva Jr. 2006. Fishes associated with spinner dolphins at Fernando de Noronha Archipelago, tropical Western Atlantic: An update and overview. Neotropical Ichthyology 4:451-455. 2006 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) Algae; Fish; Octopus & Squid; Plankton; Whales & Dolphins
Schiel, D. R., S. A. Wood, R. A. Dunmore, and D. I. Taylor. 2006. Sediment on rocky intertidal reefs: Effects on early post-settlement stages of habitat-forming seaweeds. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 331:158-172. 2006 Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study; Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Algae; Molluscs; Sediment
Selin, N. I. and YU .Y A. Latypov. 2006. Distribution pattern, population structure, and growth of Septifer bilocularis (Bivalvia: Mytilidae) on reefs of Southern Vietnam. Russian Journal of Marine Biology 32:88-95. 2006 Vietnam Bivalves; Molluscs; Sediment; Stony Coral; Substrate
Sink, K. J., W. Bosnoff, T. Samaai, P. G. Timm, and S. E. Kerwath. 2006. Observations of the habitats and biodiversity of the submarine canyons at Sodwana Bay. South African Journal of Science 102:466-474. 2006 South Africa Fish; Molluscs; Octocoral; Sponges; Tourism & Recreation; Wetlands
Southward, A. J., C. M. Young, and L. A. Fuiman, editors. 2006. Advances in marine biology: volume 50. Elsevier, Amsterdam. 2006 South & Central America; US Pacific & Hawaii; Caribbean Hydrocoral; Mangroves; Octopus & Squid; Seagrasses
Stotz, W. B., L. Caillaux, and J. Aburto. 2006. Interactions between the Japanese abalone Haliotis discus hannai (Ino 1953) and Chilean species: Consumption, competition, and predation. Aquaculture 255:447-455. 2006 Japan Lab Study Algae; Fishing Sector; Molluscs
Tsounis, G., S. Rossi, J. Laudien, L. Bramanti, N. Fernandez, J.-M. Gili, and W. Arntz. 2006. Diet and seasonal prey capture rates in the Mediterranean red coral (Corallium rubrum L.). Marine Biology 149:313-325. 2006 Bivalves; Octocoral; Plankton; Sponges
Vita-Finzi, C. and F. Leaney. 2006. The direct absorption method of 14C assay-historical perspective and future potential. Quaternary Science Reviews 25:1073-1079. 2006 CO2; Molluscs; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Wilding, T. A. 2006. The benthic impacts of the Loch Linnhe Artificial Reef. Hydrobiologia 555:345-353. 2006 Artificial Habitat; Molluscs; Sediment
Zaton, M., L. Marynowski, and G. Bzowska. 2006. Hiatus concretions from the ore-bearing clays of the Cracow-Czestochowa Upland (Polish Jura) [Konkrecje hiatusowe z iłow rudonośnych Wyżyny Krakowsko-Czestochowskiej]. Przeglad Geologiczny 54:131-138. 2006 Poland Bivalves; Marine Worms; Sediment
Zhang, W., Y.-W. Guo, and Y. Gu. 2006. Secondary metabolites from the South China Sea invertebrates: Chemistry and biological activity. Current Medicinal Chemistry 13:2041-2090. 2006 China Review; Field Study & Monitoring Echinoderms; Invertebrates; Molluscs; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Sponges
Aitken, J. P., R. K. O'Dor, and G. D. Jackson. 2005. The secret life of the giant Australian cuttlefish Sepia apama (Cephalopoda): Behaviour and energetics in nature revealed through radio acoustic positioning and telemetry (RAPT). Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 320:77-91. 2005 Australia Fish; Octopus & Squid
Amaral, A. C. Z. and S. Jablonski. 2005. Conservation of marine and coastal biodiversity in Brazil. Conservation Biology 19:625-631. 2005 Field Study & Monitoring Apex Fish Predators; Aquarium & Pet Trade; Aquarium Stock; Echinoderms; Environmental Education & Outreach; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Fishing Sector; Infrastructure; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Marine Protected Areas; Marine Worms; Molluscs; Tourism & Recreation
Amir, O. A., P. Berggren, S. G. M. Ndaro, and N. S. Jiddawi. 2005. Feeding ecology of the Indo-Pacific bottlenose dolphin (Tursiops aduncus) incidentally caught in the gillnet fisheries off Zanzibar, Tanzania. Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science 63:429-437. 2005 US Pacific & Hawaii; Tanzania Index or Indicator Fish; Fishing Sector; Octopus & Squid; Whales & Dolphins
Anderson, M. J., R. B. Millar, W. M. Blom, and C. E. Diebel. 2005. Nonlinear multivariate models of successional change in community structure using the von Bertalanffy curve. Oecologia 146:279-286. 2005 Model Marine Worms; Molluscs; Sponges
Benkendorff, K. 2005. Intertidal molluscan and echinoderm diversity at Althorpe Island and Innes National Park, South Australia. Transactions of the Royal Society of South Australia 129:145-157. 2005 Australia Field Study & Monitoring Complex Habitat & Resources; Echinoderms; Molluscs
Blundell, A. G. and M. B. Mascia. 2005. Discrepancies in reported levels of international wildlife trade. Conservation Biology 19:2020-2025. 2005 Manufacturing & Trade Policies; Snails & Conch
Bott, N. J. and T. H. Cribb. 2005. First report of intramolluscan stages of a gorgoderid digenean from a marine bivalve. Journal of Parasitology 91:838-842. 2005 Australia Bivalves; Molluscs
Burghardt, I., J. Evertsen, G. Johnsen, and H. Wagele. 2005. Solar powered seaslugs - Mutualistic symbiosis of aeolid nudibranchia (Mollusca, Gastropoda, Opisthobranchia) with Symbiodinium. Symbiosis 38:227-250. 2005 Dive, Snorkeling, & Swimming Tourism; Housing; Light; Molluscs; Octocoral; Primary Production; Zooxanthellae
Chan, G. L. 2005. A study of the effects of the San Francisco oil spill on marine organisms. Page 8142 in 2005 International Oil Spill Conference, IOSC 2005. 2005 Lab Study Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Petroleum Spills; Snails & Conch
Chan, G. L. 2005. The five-year recruitment of marine life after the 1971 San Francisco oil spill. Page 3151 in 2005 International Oil Spill Conference, IOSC 2005. 2005 Invertebrates; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Oil & Gas Tankers; Petroleum Spills; Seastars; Snails & Conch
Daniels, C. A. 2005. Coral reef assessment: An index utilizing sediment constituents. Masters Thesis. University of South Florida, College of Marine Science, Tampa, FL. 2005 Florida Field Study & Monitoring; Index or Indicator; Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Algae; Coralline Algae; Molluscs; Sediment
Delgado, G. A., R. A. Glazer and D. Wetzel. 2005. The Effects of Water Quality on Embryogenesis and Larval Development of Queen Conch: Implications for Recruitment to and Coastal Development of the Florida Keys. South Florida Water Management District #OT050676. 2005 Florida Coastal Development; Fertilizer & Pesticide Use; Snails & Conch
Dhalin, J. and J. Michel. 2005. Resource response guides. Page 7035 in 2005 International Oil Spill Conference, IOSC 2005. 2005 GIS & Maps Bivalves; Dive, Snorkeling, & Swimming Tourism; Marine Birds; Octopus & Squid; Petroleum Spills; Whales & Dolphins
Elsdon, T. S. and B. M. Gillanders. 2005. Strontium incorporation into calcified structures: Separating the effects of ambient water concentration and exposure time. Marine Ecology Progress Series 285:233-243. 2005 Bivalves; Fish
Fablet, R. 2005. Extraction adn interpretation of ring structures in images of biological hard tissues: Application to fish age and growth estimation. Pages 830-833 in Proceedings - International Conference on Image Processing, ICIP. 2005 Bivalves; Fish
Galle, A. and R. L. Parsley. 2005. Epibiont relationships on hyolithids demonstrated by Ordovician trepostomes (Bryozoa) and Devonian tabulates (Anthozoa). Bulletin of Geosciences 80:125-138. 2005 Snails & Conch; Substrate
Garrity, S. D., S. C. Levings, and K. A. Burns. 2005. Chronic oiling and long-term effects of the 1986 galeta spill on fringing mangroves. Page 1041 in 2005 International Oil Spill Conference, IOSC 2005. 2005 South & Central America; Panama; Caribbean Bivalves; Mangroves; Petroleum Spills; Point Source Discharges; Seagrasses; Sediment; Substrate; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Gasparini, J. L., S. R. Floeter, C. E. L. Ferreira, and I. Sazima. 2005. Marine ornamental trade in Brazil. Biodiversity and Conservation 14:2883-2899. 2005 Europe Anemones & Zooanthids; Aquarium & Pet Trade; Aquarium Stock; Fish; Molluscs; Stony Coral
Gerhard, L. C. and T. A. Cross. 2005. Measurements of the generation and distribution of carbonate sediments of Buck Island channel, St. Croix, U. S. Virgin Islands, with observations about sediments in fringing lagoons. Atoll Research Bulletin 157-176. 2005 US Virgin Islands Lab Study Calcareous Macroalgae; Molluscs; Non-point Source Runoff; Sediment; Storms & Hurricanes; Water Depth & Sea Level
Gladstone, W. and T. Alexander. 2005. A test of the higher-taxon approach in the identification of candidate sites for marine reserves. Biodiversity and Conservation 14:3151-3168. 2005 Marine Protected Areas; Molluscs
Holzman, R., M. A. Reidenbach, S. G. Monismith, J. R. Koseff, and A. Genin. 2005. Near-bottom depletion of zooplankton over a coral reef II: Relationships with zooplankton swimming ability. Coral Reefs 24:87-94. 2005 Marine Worms; Molluscs; Plankton
Hutchings, P., M. Peyrot-Clausade, and A. Osnorno. 2005. Influence of land runoff on rates and agents of bioerosion of coral substrates. Marine Pollution Bulletin 51:438-447. 2005 Australia Algae; Bivalves; Finfish Harvest; Non-point Source Runoff; Sediment; Sponges; Stony Coral; Substrate; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Kita, M., M. Kitamura, T. Koyama, T. Teruya, H. Matsumoto, Y. Nakano, and D. Uemura. 2005. Feeding attractants for the muricid gastropod Drupella cornus, a coral predator. Tetrahedron Letters 46:8583-8585. 2005 Snails & Conch
Kulbicki, M., Y.-M. Bozec, P. Labrosse, Y. Letourneur, G. Mou-Tham, and L. Wantiez. 2005. Diet composition of carnivorous fishes from coral reef lagoons of New Caledonia. Aquatic Living Resource 18:231-250. 2005 Indian Ocean; India; New Caledonia Model Echinoderms; Fish; Molluscs
Langlois, T. J., M. J. Anderson, and R. C. Babcock. 2005. Reef-associated predators influence adjacent soft-sediment communities. Ecology 86:1508-1519. 2005 Bivalves; Finfish Harvest; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Piscivorous Fish; Sea Urchins; Sediment
LeGore, R. S., M. P. Hardin, and D. Ter-Ghazaryan. 2005. Organization and operation of the marine ornamental fish and invertebrate export fishery in Puerto Rico. Revista de Biologia Tropical 53:145-153. 2005 South & Central America; Puerto Rico; Caribbean Anemones & Zooanthids; Aquarium & Pet Trade; Aquarium Stock; Echinoderms; Fishing & Harvesting Management; Fishing Sector; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Mangroves; Marine Worms; Seagrasses; Seastars; Skeletal Coral; Snails & Conch
Lutzen, J. and C. Nielsen. 2005. Galeommatid bivalves from Phuket, Thailand. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 144:261-308. 2005 Indian Ocean; India; Thailand Bivalves; Plankton
Mackie, A. S. Y., P. G. Oliver, T. Darbyshire, K. Mortimer, J. Gerlach, and M. D. Spalding. 2005. Shallow marine benthic invertebrates of the Seychelles Plateau: High diversity in a tropical oligotrophic environment. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences 363:203-228. 2005 Indian Ocean; Seychelles; India; China Bivalves; Marine Worms; Molluscs; Sediment
Mayer, G. 2005. Rigid biological systems as models for synthetic composites. Science 310:1144-1147. 2005 Model Molluscs; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Sponges
Meyer, C. P., J. B. Geller, and G. Paulay. 2005. Fine scale endemism on coral reefs: Archipelagic differentiation in turbinid gastropods. Evolution 59:113-125. 2005 US Pacific & Hawaii Molluscs
Osorno, A., M. Peyrot-Clausade, and P. A. Hutchings. 2005. Patterns and rates of erosion in dead Porites across the Great Barrier Reef (Australia) after 2 years and 4 years of exposure. Coral Reefs 24:292-303. 2005 Australia Algae; Boring Sponges; Coralline Algae; Marine Worms; Molluscs; Skeletal Coral; Sponges; Stony Coral; Substrate
Parmentier, E. and P. Vandewalle. 2005. Further insight on carapid-holothuroid relationships. Marine Biology 146:455-465. 2005 Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study Bivalves; Echinoderms; Fish; Invertebrates; Seastars
Perez, C. D., D. A. Vila-Nova, and A. M. Santos. 2005. Associated community with the zoanthid Palythoa caribaeorum (Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1860) (Cnidaria, Anthozoa) from littoral of Pernambuco, Brazil. Hydrobiologia 548:207-215. 2005 Anemones & Zooanthids; Beaches & Nature Parks; Dive, Snorkeling, & Swimming Tourism; Fishing Sector; Marine Worms; Molluscs; Tourism & Recreation
Pramatarova, L., E. Pecheva, R. Presker, M. T. Pham, M. F. Maitz, and M. Stutzmann. 2005. Hydroxyapatite growth induced by native extracellular matrix deposition on solid surfaces. European Cells and Materials 9:12-Sep. 2005 Molluscs; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Substrate
Puverel, S., E. Tambutte, L. Pereira-Mouries, D. Zoccola, D. Allemand, and S. Tambutte. 2005. Soluble organic matrix of two Scleractinian corals: Partial and comparative analysis. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part B 141:480-487. 2005 Molluscs; Stony Coral
Rotjan, R. D. and S. M. Lewis. 2005. Selective predation by parrotfishes on the reef coral Porites astreoides. Marine Ecology Progress Series 305:193-201. 2005 South & Central America; Belize Complex Habitat & Resources; Corallivorous Fish; Fish; Large Herbivorous Fish; Marine Worms; Molluscs; Stony Coral
Rule, M. J. and S. D. A. Smith. 2005. Spatial variation in the recruitment of benthic assemblages to artificial substrata. Marine Ecology Progress Series 290:67-78. 2005 Australia Field Study & Monitoring; Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Bivalves; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Invertebrates; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Marine Protected Areas; Marine Worms
Schiaparelli, S., G. Franci, G. Albertelli, and R. Cattaneo-Vietti. 2005. A nondestructive method to evaluate population structure and bioerosion activity of the boring bivalve Gastrochaena dubia. Journal of Coastal Research 21:383-386. 2005 Cuba Bivalves
Smale, M. J. 2005. The diet of the ragged-tooth shark Carcharias taurus Rafinesque 1810 in the Eastern Cape, South Africa. African Journal of Marine Science 27:331-335. 2005 South Africa Apex Fish Predators; Octopus & Squid; Substrate
Sremac, J. 2005. Equatorial shelf of the Palaeozoic supercontinent - Cradle of the adriatic carbonate platform. Geologia Croatica 58:19-Jan. 2005 Global Algae; Cyanobacteria; Echinoderms; Microorganisms; Molluscs; Sediment; Sponges
Stohr, S. and M. Segonzac. 2005. Deep-sea ophiuroids (Echinodermata) from reducing and non-reducing environments in the North Atlantic Ocean. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 85:383-402. 2005 South & Central America; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Atlantic Ocean; Mexico Echinoderms; Molluscs
Toscano, F. and A. Raspini. 2005. Epilithozoan fauna associated with ferromanganese crustgrounds on the continental slope segment between Capri and Li Galli Islands (Bay of Salerno, Northern Tyrrhenian Sea, Italy). Facies 50:427-441. 2005 Oman Bivalves; Dredging, Draining, & Filling; Marine Worms; Sponges
Trotter, J. A. and J. A. Talent. 2005. Early Devonian (mid-Lochkovian) Brachiopod coral and conodont faunas from Manildra, New South Wales, Australia. Palaeontographica, Abteilung A: Palaozoologie - Stratigraphie 273:Jan-54. 2005 Australia Molluscs; Sediment
Watters, M. R. 2005. Tropical marine neurotoxins: Venoms to drugs. Seminars in Neurology 25:278-289. 2005 Europe Anemones & Zooanthids; Invertivorous Fish; Microorganisms; Octopus & Squid; Snails & Conch
Westneat, M. W., M. E. Alfaro, P. C. Wainwright, D. R. Bellwood, J. R. Grubich, J. L. Fessler, K. D. Clements, and L. L. Smith. 2005. Local phylogenetic divergence and global evolutionary convergence of skull function in reef fishes of the family Labridae. Proceedings of the Royal Society B 272:993-1000. 2005 Global Algae; Fish; Molluscs; Plankton
Wildsmith, M. D., I. C. Potter, F. J. Valesini, and M. E. Platell. 2005. Do the assemblages of benthic macroinvertebrates in nearshore waters of Western Australia vary among habitat types, zones and seasons? Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 85:217-232. 2005 Australia Bivalves; Invertebrates; Marine Worms
Williams, D. E., Miller, M.W. 2005. Coral disease outbreak: pattern, prevalence and transmission in Acropora cervicornis. Marine Ecology Progress Series 301:119-128. 2005 South & Central America; Florida; Caribbean Field Study & Monitoring Pathogens; Snails & Conch; Stony Coral
Wilson, S. K., S. Street, and T. Sato. 2005. Discarded queen conch (Strombus gigas) shells as shelter sites for fish. Marine Biology 147:179-188. 2005 South & Central America; Turks and Caicos; Caribbean Complex Habitat & Resources; Fish; Mangroves; Seagrasses; Snails & Conch
Yahel, G., D. Marie, and A. Genin. 2005. InEx - A direct in situ method to measure filtration rates, nutrition, and metabolism of active suspension feeders. Limnology and Oceanography: Methods 3:46-58. 2005 Bivalves; Discharges; Sponges; Tunicates
Zuschin, M. and P. G. Oliver. 2005. Diversity patterns of bivalves in a coral dominated shallow-water bay in the northern Red Sea - High species richness on a local scale. Marine Biology Research 1:396-410. 2005 Indian Ocean; India Bivalves; Molluscs; Water Depth & Sea Level
[No author name available]. 2004. Analysis: Oceans absorbed half of CO2 emissions. Chemical Engineer 758:4. 2004 Global CO2; Molluscs; Plankton
[No author name available]. 2004. Wastewater, polluted runoff may cause coral reef destruction. Water Environment and Technology 16:8. 2004 Florida Agriculture; Corallivorous Fish; Large Herbivorous Fish; Non-point Source Runoff; Nutrients; Snails & Conch; Wastewater Discharge
Ashworth, J. S., R. F. G. Ormond, and H. T. Sturrock. 2004. Effects of reef-top gathering and fishing on invertebrate abundance across take and no-take zones. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 303:221-242. 2004 Egypt Echinoderms; Finfish & Shellfish Stock; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Fishing Sector; Invertebrates; Landuse Management; Molluscs; Octopus & Squid; Sea Urchins
Bandel, K. and J. Fryda. 2004. Sasakiela, a new Early Carboniferous porcelliid genus (Porcellioidea, Gastropoda) with an unusual shell ontogeny. Neues Jahrbuch fur Geologie und Palaontologie - Monatshefte 135-150. 2004 Snails & Conch
Beck, M. W., T. D. Marsh, S. E. Reisewitz, and M. L. Bortman. 2004. New tools for marine conservation: The leasing and ownership of submerged lands. Conservation Biology 18:1214-1223. 2004 Review; Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Aquaculture; Bivalves; Seagrasses; Sponges
Benkendorff, K. and A. R. Davis. 2004. Gastropod egg mass deposition on a temperate, wave-exposed coastline in New South Wales, Australia: Implications for intertidal conservation. Aquatic Conservation: Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems 14:263-280. 2004 Australia Molluscs
Berlinck, R. G. S., E. Hajdu, R. M. Da Rocha, J. H. H. L. De Oliveira, I. L. C. Hernandez, M. H. R. Seleghim, A. C. Granato, E. V. R. De Almeida, C. V. Nunez, G. Muricy, S. Peixinho, C. Pessoa, M. O. Moraes, B. C. Cavalcanti, G. G. F. Nascimento, O. Thiemann, M. Silva, A. O. Souza, C. L. Silva, and P. R. Minarini. 2004. Challenges and Rewards of Research in Marine Natural Products Chemistry in Brazil. Journal of Natural Products 67:510-522. 2004 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) Review Collaboration & Partnering; Microorganisms; Molluscs; Octocoral; Pathogens; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Sponges
Brito-Manzano, N. and D. A. Aranda. 2004. Development, growth and survival of the larvae of queen conch Strombus gigas under laboratory conditions. Aquaculture 242:479-487. 2004 Lab Study Algae; Snails & Conch
Chapman, B. and J. R. Turner. 2004. Development of a geographical information system for the marine resources of Rodrigues. Journal of Natural History 38:2937-2957. 2004 Indian Ocean; India Field Study & Monitoring; GIS & Maps; Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Finfish Harvest; Marine Protected Areas; Octopus & Squid; Skeletal Coral
Chattopadhyay, D. 2004. New record of a coral-mollusca reefal community from the early Tertiary of Kutch, Gujarat. Indian Minerals 58:169-182. 2004 Bivalves; Marine Worms; Molluscs
Chen, M.-H., K. Soong, and M.-L. Tsai. 2004. Host effect on size structure and timing of sex change in the coral-inhabiting snail Coralliophila violacea. Marine Biology 144:287-293. 2004 Snails & Conch; Stony Coral
Collen, J. D. and D. W. Garton. 2004. Larger foraminifera and sedimentation around Fongafale Island, Funafuti Atoll, Tuvalu. Coral Reefs 23:445-454. 2004 Tuvalu Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Molluscs; Sediment
Davies-Coleman, M. T. and D. R. Beukes. 2004. Ten years of marine natural products research at Rhodes University. South African Journal of Science 100:539-544. 2004 Review Algae; Microorganisms; Molluscs; Octocoral; Pathogens; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Sponges
DeDiego-Forbis, T., R. Douglas, D. Gorsline, E. Nava-Sanchez, L. Mack, and J. Banner. 2004. Late Pleistocene (Last Interglacial) terrace deposits, Bahia Coyote, Baja California Sur, Mexico. Quaternary International 120:29-40. 2004 Global; South & Central America; Mexico Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Molluscs; Skeletal Coral; Water Depth & Sea Level
Fortunato, H. 2004. Reproductive strategies in gastropods across the Panama seaway. Invertebrate Reproduction and Development 46:139-148. 2004 South & Central America; US Pacific & Hawaii; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Panama; Caribbean Echinoderms; Molluscs; Plankton; Snails & Conch
Geistdoerfer, P. and M. Goyffon. 2004. Dangerous aquatic animals [Animaux aquatiques dangereux]. EMC - Toxicologie-Pathologie 1:35-62. 2004 US Pacific & Hawaii Algae; Apex Fish Predators; Molluscs; Piscivorous Fish; Sea Urchins; Seastars; Sponges
Glazer, R. A. and J. A. Kidney. 2004. Habitat associations of adult queen conch (Strombus gigas L.) in an unfished florida keys back reef: Applications to essential fish habitat. Bulletin of Marine Science 75:205-224. 2004 Florida Finfish Harvest; Fish; Fishing Sector; Seagrasses; Skeletal Coral; Snails & Conch
Glynn, P. W. 2004. High complexity food webs in low-diversity eastern Pacific reef-coral communities. Ecosystems 7:358-367. 2004 US Pacific & Hawaii Apex Fish Predators; Finfish Harvest; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Marine Birds; Molluscs; Plankton; Sea Urchins; Seastars; Whales & Dolphins
Goldberg, N., G. Kendrick, and J. Heine. 2004. Highway or country road: Algal recruitment with distance from an island reef. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 84:879-882. 2004 Australia Bivalves; Molluscs
Guidetti, P. and F. Boero. 2004. Desertification of Mediterranean rocky reefs caused by date-mussel, Lithophaga lithophaga (Mollusca: Bivalvia), fishery: Effects on adult and juvenile abundance of a temperate fish. Marine Pollution Bulletin 48:978-982. 2004 Bivalves; Fish; Molluscs; Substrate
Guidetti, P., S. Fraschetti, A. Terlizzi, and F. Boero. 2004. Effects of desertification caused by Lithophaga lithophaga (Mollusca) fishery on littoral fish assemblages along rocky coasts of southeastern Italy. Conservation Biology 18:1417-1423. 2004 Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Fish; Fishing Sector; Molluscs; Primary Production; Small Herbivorous Fish
Hargrave, B. T., V. E. Kostylev, and C. M. Hawkins. 2004. Benthic epifauna assemblages, biomass and respiration in The Gully region on the Scotian Shelf, NW Atlantic Ocean. Marine Ecology Progress Series 270:55-70. 2004 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Atlantic Ocean Index or Indicator Anemones & Zooanthids; Echinoderms; Molluscs; Octocoral; Seastars; Sediment; Sponges; Substrate
Hayward, D. C., D. J. Miller, and E. E. Ball. 2004. Snail expression during embryonic development of the coral Acropora: Blurring the diploblast/triploblast divide? Development Genes and Evolution 214:257-260. 2004 Snails & Conch; Stony Coral
Hinojosa-Arango, G. and R. Riosemena-Rodriguez. 2004. Influence of rhodolith-forming species and growth-form on associated fauna of rhodolith beds in the Central-West gulf of California, Mexico. Marine Ecology 25:109-127. 2004 South & Central America; Mexico Anemones & Zooanthids; Invertebrates; Marine Worms; Molluscs
Ishikura, M., K. Hagiwara, K. Takishita, M. Haga, K. Iwai, and T. Maruyama. 2004. Isolation of new Symbiodinium strains from tridacnid giant clam (Tridacna crocea) and sea slug (Pteraeolidia ianthina) using culture medium containing giant clam tissue homogenate. Marine Biotechnology 6:378-385. 2004 Molluscs; Zooxanthellae
Kuczumow, A. 2004. Microprobe investigations of patterned natural and petrified biological objects. Journal of Alloys and Compounds 362:71-82. 2004 Review Molluscs
Kues, B. S. 2004. Marine invertebrate assemblages from the Late Pennsylvanian (Virgilian) Holder Formation, Dry Canyon, Sacramento Mountains, south-central New Mexico. New Mexico Geology 26:43-53. 2004 South & Central America; Mexico Bivalves; Echinoderms; Fish; Molluscs; Sponges
Lafferty, K. D., J. W. Porter, and S. E. Ford. 2004. Are diseases increasing in the ocean? Annual Review of Ecology, Evolution, and Systematics 35:31-54. 2004 Global; South & Central America; Caribbean Apex Fish Predators; Aquaculture; Climate; Finfish Harvest; Molluscs; Pathogens; Sea Urchins
Lapointe, B. E., P. J. Barile, C. S. Yentsch, M. M. Littler, D. S. Littler, and B. Kakuk. 2004. The relative importance of nutrient enrichment and herbivory on macroalgal communities near Norman's Pond Cay, Exumas Cays, Bahamas: A \natural\" enrichment experiment". Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 298:275-301. 2004 Bahamas Algae; Corallivorous Fish; Discharges; Fish; Large Herbivorous Fish; Mangroves; Nutrients; Small Herbivorous Fish; Snails & Conch; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Loker, E. S., C. M. Adema, S.-M. Zhang, and T. B. Kepler. 2004. Invertebrate immune systems - Not homogeneous, not simple, not well understood. Immunological Reviews 198:24-Oct. 2004 Model Aquaculture; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Molluscs; Pathogens; Sea Urchins; Sponges; Tunicates
Lozouet, P. 2004. The European Tertiary Neritiliidae (Mollusca, Gastropoda, Neritopsina): Indicators of tropical submarine cave environments and freshwater faunas. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 140:447-467. 2004 US Pacific & Hawaii; Europe Index or Indicator Snails & Conch
Maliao, R. J., E. L. Webb, and K. R. Jensen. 2004. A survey of stock of the donkey's ear abalone, Haliotis asinina L. in the Sagay Marine Reserve, Philippines: Evaluating the effectiveness of marine protected area enforcement. Fisheries Research 66:343-353. 2004 Philippines Field Study & Monitoring; Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Fishing Sector; Marine Protected Areas; Molluscs
Martindale, M. Q., K. Pang, and J. R. Finnerty. 2004. Investigating the origins of triplosblasty: 'Mesodermal' gene expression in a diploblastic animal, the sea anemone Nematostella vectensis (phylum, Cnidaria; class, Anthozoa). Development 131:2463-2474. 2004 Anemones & Zooanthids; Snails & Conch
Nevalainen, T. J., R. J. Quinn, and J. N. A. Hooper. 2004. Phospholipase A2 in porifera. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part B 137:413-420. 2004 Australia Snails & Conch; Sponges
Szedlmayer, S. T. and J. D. Lee. 2004. Diet shifts of juvenile red snapper (Lutjanus compechanus) with changes in habitat and fish size. Fishery Bulletin 102:366-375. 2004 South & Central America; Cuba; Mexico Index or Indicator Artificial Habitat; Complex Habitat & Resources; Fish; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Octopus & Squid; Piscivorous Fish
Thompson, F. L., T. Iida, and J. Swings. 2004. Biodiversity of vibrios. Microbiology and Molecular Biology Reviews 68:403-431. 2004 Review Algae; Bivalves; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Microorganisms; Octopus & Squid; Pathogens; Plankton; Sponges
Ward, J. R. and K. D. Lafferty. 2004. The elusive baseline of marine disease: Are diseases in ocean ecosystems increasing? PLoS Biology 2. 2004 Apex Fish Predators; Echinoderms; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Molluscs; Pathogens; Resource Use Management; Seagrasses
Williams, S. T. and D. G. Reid. 2004. Speciation and diversity on tropical rocky shores: A global phylogeny of snails of the genus Echinolittorina. Evolution 58:2227-2251. 2004 Global; US Pacific & Hawaii; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Panama Fish; Sediment; Snails & Conch
Amler, M. R. W. and D. Heidelberger. 2003. Late Famennian gastropoda from south-west England. Palaeontology 46:1151-1211. 2003 England Bivalves; Echinoderms; Molluscs; Sediment
Amos, M. J. and S. W. Purcell. 2003. Evaluation of strategies for intermediate culture of Trochus niloticus (Gastropoda) in sea cages for restocking. Aquaculture 218:235-249. 2003 Vanuatu Finfish & Shellfish Stock; Molluscs
Aranda, D. A., E. B. Cardenas, I. M. Morales, A. Z. Zarate, and T. Brule. 2003. A review of the reproductive patterns of gastropod mollusks from Mexico. Bulletin of Marine Science 73:629-641. 2003 South & Central America; Caribbean; Mexico Review Molluscs
Baums, I. B., M. W. Miller, and A. M. Szmant. 2003. Ecology of a corallivorous gastropod, Coralliophila abbreviata, on two scleractinian hosts, I: Population structure of snails and corals. Marine Biology 142:1083-1091. 2003 Florida Snails & Conch; Stony Coral; Storms & Hurricanes
Baums, I. B., M. W. Miller, and A. M. Szmant. 2003. Ecology of a corallivorous gastropod, Coralliophila abbreviata, on two seleractinian hosts. II. Feeding, respiration and growth. Marine Biology 142:1093-1101. 2003 South & Central America; Florida; Caribbean Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study Snails & Conch; Stony Coral
Ben-Haim, Y., F. L. Thompson, C. C. Thompson, M. C. Cnockaert, B. Hoste, J. Swings, and E. Rosenberg. 2003. Vibrio coralliilyticus sp. nov., a temperature-dependent pathogen of the coral Pocillopora damicornis. International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology 53:309-315. 2003 Indian Ocean; India Bivalves; Pathogens; Stony Coral
Bramanti, L., G. Magagnini, and G. Santangelo. 2003. Settlement and recruitment: The first stages in the life cycle of two epibenthic suspension feeders (Corallium rubrum and Anomia ephippium). Italian Journal of Zoology 70:175-178. 2003 Bivalves; Substrate
Brooke, B. P., C. D. Woodroffe, C. V. Murray-Wallace, H. Heijnis, and B. G. Jones. 2003. Quaternary calcarenite stratigraphy on Lord Howe Island, southwestern Pacific Ocean and the record of coastal carbonate deposition. Quaternary Science Reviews 22:859-880. 2003 US Pacific & Hawaii; Pacific Ocean Beach & Land Formation; Sediment; Snails & Conch; Water Depth & Sea Level
Cantera K., J. R., C. Orozco, E. Londono-Cruz, and G. Toro-Farmer. 2003. Abundance and distribution patterns of infaunal associates and macroborers of the branched coral (Pocillopora damicornis) in Gorgona Island (eastern Tropical Pacific). Bulletin of Marine Science 72:207-219. 2003 US Pacific & Hawaii Bivalves; Sediment; Sponges; Stony Coral
Chiappone, M., H. Dienes, D. W. Swanson, and S. L. Miller. 2003. Density and Gorgonian host-occupation patterns by Flamingo Tongue snails (Cyphoma gibbosum) in the Florida keys. Caribbean Journal of Science 39:116-127. 2003 Florida Finfish Harvest; Fish; Invertivorous Fish; Octocoral; Snails & Conch
Chivian, E., C. M. Roberts, and A. S. Bernstein. 2003. The Threat to Cone Snails [1]. Science 302:391. 2003 Snails & Conch
Clarke, R. D. and J. C. Tyler. 2003. Differential space utilization by male and female spinyhead blennies, Acanthemblemaria spinosa (Teleostei: Chaenopsidae). Copeia 241-247. 2003 Fish; Marine Worms; Molluscs; Stony Coral
Daby, D. 2003. Some quantitative aspects of seagrass ecology in a coastal lagoon of Mauritius. Marine Biology 142:193-203. 2003 Mauritius GIS & Maps Dive, Snorkeling, & Swimming Tourism; Molluscs; Non-point Source Runoff; Nutrients; Salinity; Seagrasses; Sediment
De Angeli, A. and A. Garassino. 2003. Galatheids, chirostylids and porcellanids (Crustacea, Decapoda, Anomura) from the Eocene and Oligocene of Vicenza (northern Italy). Contributions to Zoology 72:97-100. 2003 Algae; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Molluscs
DeFelice, R. C. and J. D. Parrish. 2003. Importance of benthic prey for fishes in coral reef-associated sediments. Pacific Science 57:359-384. 2003 US Pacific & Hawaii Bivalves; Complex Habitat & Resources; Fish; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Molluscs; Sediment; Substrate
Donia, M. and M. T. Hamann. 2003. Marine natural products and their potential applications as anti-infective agents. The Lancet 3:338-348. 2003 Review Cyanobacteria; Invertebrates; Microorganisms; Molluscs; Pathogens; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Sponges; Tunicates
Elsdon, T. S. and B. M. Gillanders. 2003. Relationship between water and otolith elemental concentrations in juvenile black bream Acanthopagrus butcheri. Marine Ecology Progress Series 260:263-272. 2003 Lab Study Bivalves; Fish; Molluscs
Fabi, G., C. Solustri, S. Manoukian, A. Spagnolo, and M. Panfili. 2003. Benthic community settled on an artificial reef in the western Adriatic Sea (Italy). Page 812 in Oceans Conference Record (IEEE). 2003 Artificial Habitat; Bivalves; Sediment; Substrate
Fursich, F. T. and D. K. Pandey. 2003. Sequence stratigraphic significance of sedimentary cycles and shell concentrations in the Upper Jurassic-Lower Cretaceous of Kachchh, western India. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 193:285-309. 2003 India Bivalves; Sediment; Storms & Hurricanes; Water Depth & Sea Level
Guidetti, P., S. Fraschetti, A. Terlizzi, and F. Boero. 2003. Distribution patterns of sea urchins and barrens in shallow Mediterranean rocky reefs impacted by the illegal fishery of the rock-boring mollusc Lithophaga lithophaga. Marine Biology 143:1135-1142. 2003 Algae; Molluscs; Sea Urchins; Substrate
Horiuchi, Y., R. Kimura, N. Kato, T. Fujii, M. Seki, T. Endo, T. Kato, and K. Kawashima. 2003. Evolutional study on acetylcholine expression. Life Sciences 72:1745-1756. 2003 Anemones & Zooanthids; Microorganisms; Octopus & Squid; Sea Urchins; Sponges
Huang, L., Y. Tan, X. Song, X. Huang, H. Wang, S. Zhang, J. Dong, and R. Chen. 2003. The status of the ecological environment and a proposed protection strategy in Sanya Bay, Hainan Island, China. Marine Pollution Bulletin 47:180-186. 2003 China Fish; Mangroves; Molluscs; Monetary Valuation; Nutrients; Physical & Chemical Water Quality Criteria; Plankton; Shoreline Protection; Trawling & Fishing Gear Damage
Keegan, W. F., R. W. Portell, and J. Slapcinsky. 2003. Changes in invertebrate taxa at two-pre-Columbian sites in southwestern Jamaica, AD 800-1500. Journal of Archaeological Science 30:1607-1617. 2003 South & Central America; Jamaica; Columbia; Caribbean Field Study & Monitoring Invertebrates; Mangroves; Molluscs; Salinity; Seagrasses; Substrate
Keller, B.D. and S. Donahue. 2003. 2002-03 Florida Keys National Marine Sanctuary science report: an ecosystem report card after five years of marine zoning. Marine Sanctuaries Conservation Series NMSP-06-12. U.S. Department of Commerce, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, National Marine Sanctuary Program, Silver Spring, MD. 2003 Florida Fish; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Monetary Valuation; Sea Urchins; Seagrasses; Snails & Conch
Kennedy, D. M. 2003. Surface lagoonal sediments on Lord Howe Island, Tasman Sea. Journal of Coastal Research 19:57-63. 2003 Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Coralline Algae; Molluscs; Sediment
Lev, E. 2003. Traditional healing with animals (zootherapy): Medieval to present-day Levantine practice. Journal of Ethnopharmacology 85:107-118. 2003 Oman Review Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Snails & Conch
Londono-Cruz, E., J. R. Cantera, G. Toro-Farmer, and C. Orozco. 2003. Internal bioerosion by macroborers in Pocillopora spp. in the tropical eastern Pacific. Marine Ecology Progress Series 265:289-295. 2003 US Pacific & Hawaii Bivalves; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Marine Worms; Stony Coral
Macdonald, I. A. and C. T. Perry. 2003. Biological degradation of coral framework in a turbid lagoon environment, Discovery Bay, north Jamaica. Coral Reefs 22:523-535. 2003 Jamaica Bivalves; Sediment; Sponges
Miller, M. W., D. B. McClellan, and C. Begin. 2003. Observations on fisheries activities at Navassa Island. Marine Fisheries Review 65:43-49. 2003 South & Central America; Haiti; Caribbean Finfish Harvest; Fish; Fishing Sector; Sea Turtles; Snails & Conch
Morris, M. J., J. D. Collen, R. Smith, and J. E. Patterson. 2003. Sedimentology and geochemistry of reef flat sediments, Suva, Fiji: Implications for cement manufacture. Environmental and Engineering Geoscience 9:295-304. 2003 Fiji Algae; Dredging, Draining, & Filling; Echinoderms; Molluscs; Sediment
Nakamura, Y., M. Horinouchi, T. Nakai, and M. Sano. 2003. Food habits of fishes in a seagrass bed on a fringing coral reef at Iriomote Island, southern Japan. Ichthyological Research 50:15-22. 2003 Japan Corallivorous Fish; Fish; Large Herbivorous Fish; Molluscs; Plankton; Seagrasses; Small Herbivorous Fish
Ni, M. and B. D. Ratner. 2003. Nacre surface transformation to hydroxyapatite in a phosphate buffer solution. Biomaterials 24:4323-4331. 2003 Molluscs
Nogueira, J. M. D. M. 2003. Fauna living in colonies of Mussismilia hispida (Verrill) (Cnidaria: Scleractinia) in four south-eastern Brazil islands. Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology 46:421-432. 2003 Bivalves; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Marine Worms; Sponges; Stony Coral
Olivier, N., P. Hantzpergue, C. Gaillard, B. Pittet, R. R. Leinfelder, D. U. Schmid, and W. Werner. 2003. Microbialite morphology, structure and growth: A model of the Upper Jurassic reefs of the Chay Peninsula (Western France). Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 193:383-404. 2003 France Model Bivalves; Light; Sediment; Substrate
Perez, M. P. and D. A. Aranda. 2003. Reproductive activity of Strombus gigas (Mesogasteropoda: Strombidae) in differente habitats of Alacranes reef, Yucatan [Actividad reproductiva de Strombus gigas (Mesogasteropoda: Strombidae) en diferentes habitats del Arrecife Alacranes, Yucatan]. Revista de Biologia Tropical 51:119-126. 2003 Snails & Conch
Perry, C. T. 2003. Coral reefs in a high-latitude, siliciclastic barrier island setting: Reef framework and sediment production at Inhaca Island, southern Mozambique. Coral Reefs 22:485-497. 2003 Mozambique Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Coralline Algae; Molluscs; Salinity; Sediment; Stony Coral
Pinheiro, L. M., M. K. Ivanov, A. Sautkin, G. Akhmanov, V. H. Magalhaes, A. Volkonskaya, J. H. Monteiro, L. Somoza, J. Gardner, N. Hamouni, and M. R. Cunha. 2003. Mud volcanism in the Gulf of Cadiz: Results from the TTR-10 cruise. Marine Geology 195:131-151. 2003 Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study Echinoderms; Marine Worms; Molluscs; Sediment; Skeletal Coral; Water Depth & Sea Level
Robertson, R. 2003. The edible West Indian \whelk\" Cittarium pica (Gastropoda: Trochidae): Natural history with new observations". Pages 27-47 in Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia. 2003 Florida; Antilles; Bahamas; Bermuda; India; France Review Complex Habitat & Resources; Fish; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Skeletal Coral; Snails & Conch
Rodriguez-Lanetty, M. 2003. Evolving lineages of Symbiodinium-like dinoflagellates based on ITS1 rDNA. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 28:152-168. 2003 Molluscs
Soong, K. and M.-H. Chen. 2003. Sex expression of an immobile coral-inhabiting snail, Quoyula monodonta. Marine Biology 143:351-358. 2003 Taiwan Snails & Conch; Stony Coral
Surman, C. A. and R. D. Wooller. 2003. Comparative foraging ecology of five sympatric terns at a sub-tropical island in the eastern Indian Ocean. Journal of Zoology 259:219-230. 2003 Australia; Indian Ocean; India Fish; Invertivorous Fish; Marine Birds; Octopus & Squid
Thomas, F. R. 2003. Shellfish gathering in Kiribati, micronesia: Nutritional microbiological, and toxicological aspects. Ecology of Food and Nutrition 42:91-127. 2003 Micronesia; Kiribati Bivalves; Invertebrates
Vazquez-Dominguez, E. 2003. Diversity and distribution of crustaceans and echinoderms and their relation with sedimentation levels in coral reefs [Diversidad y distribucion de crustaceos y equinodermos y su relacion con niveles de sedimentacion en arrecifes coralinos]. Revista de Biologia Tropical 51:183-193. 2003 South & Central America; Caribbean Algae; Echinoderms; Seagrasses; Sediment; Snails & Conch; Sponges
Weil, E., E. A. Hern�ndez-Delgado, A. W. Bruckner, A. L. Ortiz, M. Nemeth, and H. Ruiz. 2003. Distribution and Status of Acroporid Coral (Scleractinia) Populations in Puerto Rico. Acropora Workshop, University of Puerto Rico, La Parguera, Puerto Rico. 2003 South & Central America; Puerto Rico; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Caribbean Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Boring Sponges; Fish; Marine Worms; Pathogens; Sediment; Small Herbivorous Fish; Snails & Conch; Sponges; Stony Coral; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate
Yamada, M.-O., K. Fujimori, G. Yamada, H. Satoh, S. Tohno, Y. Tohno, Y. Moriwake, C. Azuma, and T. Minami. 2003. A Special Comment on Trace Metals in the Viscera of Turbo Marmoratus, a Toxic Snail, on Ryukyu Island. Biological Trace Element Research 95:241-246. 2003 Snails & Conch
Young, R. F. and H. E. Winn. 2003. Activity patterns, diet, and shelter site use for two species of moray eels, Gymnothorax moringa and Gymnothorax vicinus, in Belize. Copeia 44-55. 2003 South & Central America; Belize Apex Fish Predators; Complex Habitat & Resources; Fish; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Octopus & Squid; Piscivorous Fish; Planktivorous Fish; Skeletal Coral
Acosta, C. A. 2002. Spatially explicit dispersal dynamics and equilibrium population sizes in marine harvest refuges. ICES Journal of Marine Science 59:458-468. 2002 South & Central America; Belize; Caribbean Model Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Snails & Conch
Angel, D. L., N. Eden, S. Breitstein, A. Yurman, T. Katz, and E. Spanier. 2002. In situ biofiltration: A means to limit the dispersal of effluents from marine finfish cage aquaculture. Hydrobiologia 469:10-Jan. 2002 Algae; Anemones & Zooanthids; Aquaculture; Artificial Habitat; Bivalves; Marine Worms; Nutrients; Plankton; Sea Urchins; Sediment; Sponges; Tunicates
Badalamenti, F., R. Chemello, G. D'Anna, P. Henriquez Ramos, and S. Riggio. 2002. Are artificial reefs comparable to neighbouring natural rocky areas? A mollusc case study in the Gulf of Castellammare (NW Sicily). ICES Journal of Marine Science 59. 2002 Artificial Habitat; Molluscs
Barros, N. B., T. A. Jefferson, and E. C. M. Parsons. 2002. Food habits of finless porpoises (Neophocaena Phocaenoides) in Hong Kong waters. Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 115-123. 2002 China Fish; Fishing Sector; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Octopus & Squid; Substrate; Whales & Dolphins
Benkendorff, K. and A. R. Davis. 2002. Identifying hotspots of molluscan species richness on rocky intertidal reefs. Biodiversity and Conservation 11:1959-1973. 2002 Australia Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Molluscs
Bouchet, P., P. Lozouet, P. Maestrati, and V. Heros. 2002. Assessing the magnitude of species richness in tropical marine environments: Exceptionally high numbers of molluscs at a New Caledonia site. Biological Journal of the Linnean Society 75:421-436. 2002 US Pacific & Hawaii; New Caledonia Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Landscape Conservation & Restoration; Molluscs
Bouree, P. and A. Lancon. 2002. Dangerous aquatic animals [Les animaux aquatiques dangereux]. Revue Francaise des Laboratoires 2002:61-64. 2002 Australia; Iran Anemones & Zooanthids; Dive, Snorkeling, & Swimming Tourism; Echinoderms; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Molluscs; Sea Urchins
Cesar, H., P. van Beukering, S. Pintz, and J. Dierking. 2002. Economic valuation of the coral reefs of Hawaii. Hawaii Coral Reefs Initiative, University of Hawaii, Hawaii, US. 2002 US Pacific & Hawaii Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Coastal Development; Finfish Harvest; Fishing Sector; Molluscs; Monetary Valuation; Stony Coral; Tourism & Recreation; Valuation
Chen, M.-H. and K. Soong. 2002. Estimation of age in the sex-changing, coral-inhabiting snail Coralliophila violacea from the growth striae on opercula and a mark-recapture experiment. Marine Biology 140:337-342. 2002 Taiwan Field Study & Monitoring; Index or Indicator Snails & Conch
Craik, D. 2002. Venoms to Drugs 2002 Conference: 14-19 July 2002, Heron Island, Queensland, Australia. Pages 881-884 in IDrugs. 2002 Australia Snails & Conch
De Jesus Navarrete, A. 2002. Distribution and abundance of Strombus costatus (GMELIN, 1791) larvae and adults at the biosphere reserve: Banco Chinchorro, Quintana Roo, Mexico. Journal of Shellfish Research 21:227-231. 2002 South & Central America; Caribbean; Mexico Commercial Fisheries; Fishing Sector; Plankton; Snails & Conch; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Downs, C. A., G. Shigenaka, J. E. Fauth, C. E. Robinson, and A. Huang. 2002. Cellular physiological assessment of bivalves after chronic exposure to spilled Exxon Valdez crude oil using a novel molecular diagnostic biotechnology. Environmental Science and Technology 36:2987-2993. 2002 Biotechnology Research & Development; Bivalves
Elfwing, T. and M. Tedengren. 2002. Effects of copper and reduced salinity on grazing activity and macroalgae production: A short-term study on a mollusc grazer, Trochus maculatus, and two species of macroalgae in the inner Gulf of Thailand. Marine Biology 140:913-919. 2002 Thailand Index or Indicator Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Molluscs; Primary Production; Salinity; Stony Coral
Fabi, G., F. Luccarini, M. Panfili, C. Solustri, and A. Spagnolo. 2002. Effects of an artificial reef on the surrounding soft-bottom community (central Adriatic Sea). ICES Journal of Marine Science 59. 2002 Index or Indicator Artificial Habitat; Marine Worms; Molluscs
Fahey, S. J. and M. J. Garson. 2002. Geographic variation of natural products of tropical nudibranch Asteronotus cespitosus. Journal of Chemical Ecology 28:1773-1785. 2002 Australia; Philippines Molluscs; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Sponges
Hall, K. C. and R. T. Hanlon. 2002. Principal features of the mating system of a large spawning aggregation of the giant Australian cuttlefish Sepia apama (Mollusca: Cephalopoda). Marine Biology 140:533-545. 2002 Australia Finfish Harvest; Fish; Molluscs; Octopus & Squid
Hoare, R. D., R. H. Mapes, and T. E. Yancey. 2002. Structure, taxonomy, and epifauna of Pennsylvanian rostroconchs (Mollusca). Journal of Paleontology 76:30-Jan. 2002 Algae; Molluscs; Snails & Conch
Holmes, M. J. and S. L. M. Teo. 2002. Toxic marine dinoflagellates in Singapore waters that cause seafood poisonings. Clinical and Experimental Pharmacology and Physiology 29:829-836. 2002 Review Bivalves; Plankton
Ikeda, Y., J. Okazaki, Y. Sakurai, and W. Sakamoto. 2002. Periodic variation in Sr/Ca ratios in statoliths of the Japanese common squid todarodes pacificus steenstrup, 1880 (cephalopoda: Ommastrephidae) maintained under constant water temperature. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 273:161-170. 2002 US Pacific & Hawaii; Japan Octopus & Squid
Kress, N., M. Tom, and E. Spanier. 2002. The use of coal fly ash in concrete for marine artificial reefs in the southeastern Mediterranean: Compressive strength, sessile biota, and chemical composition. ICES Journal of Marine Science 59. 2002 Algae; Artificial Habitat; Bivalves; Coal Mining; Marine Worms
Krieger, K. J. and B. L. Wing. 2002. Megafauna associations with deepwater corals (Primnoa spp.) in the Gulf of Alaska. Hydrobiologia 471:83-90. 2002 Anemones & Zooanthids; Echinoderms; Fish; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Seastars; Snails & Conch; Sponges
Laurent, V., S. Planes, and B. Salvat. 2002. High variability of genetic pattern in giant clam (Tridacna maxima) populations within French Polynesia. Biological Journal of the Linnean Society 77:221-231. 2002 Model Molluscs
McClanahan, T. R. 2002. A comparison of the ecology of shallow subtidal gastropods between western Indian Ocean and Caribbean coral reefs. Coral Reefs 21:399-406. 2002 South & Central America; Florida; Indian Ocean; Belize; Kenya; Madagascar; India; Caribbean Snails & Conch
McClanahan, T. R. 2002. The effects of time, habitat, and fisheries management on Kenyan coral-reef-associated gastropods. Ecological Applications 12:1484-1495. 2002 Kenya Finfish Harvest; Fish; Fishing & Harvesting Management; Fishing Sector; Snails & Conch
McClanahan, T. R. 2002. The near future of coral reefs. Environmental Conservation 29:460-483. 2002 Global Algae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; CO2; Finfish Harvest; Fishing Sector; Greenhouse Gas Emissions; Non-point Source Runoff; Nutrients; Pathogens; Resource Use Management; Sea Urchins; Seastars; Snails & Conch; Water Depth & Sea Level; Zooxanthellae
Mille-Pagaza, S., J. Carrillo-Laguna, A. Perez-Chi, and M. E. Sanchez-Salazar. 2002. Abundancia y diversidad de los invertebrados litorales de isla Socorro, Archipielago Revillagigedo, Mexico. Revista de Biologia Tropical 50:97-105. 2002 South & Central America; Mexico Index or Indicator Algae; Arthropods; Complex Habitat & Resources; Echinoderms; Marine Worms; Molluscs; Sediment
Miller, M. W., I. B. Baums, D. E. Williams, and A. M. Szmant. 2002. NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS-SEFSC-479. 2002 Florida Index or Indicator Pathogens; Snails & Conch; Stony Coral; Storms & Hurricanes
Morton, B., G. Blackmore, and C. T. Kwok. 2002. Corallivory and prey choice by Drupella rugosa (Gastropoda: Muricidae) in Hong Kong. Journal of Molluscan Studies 68:217-223. 2002 Field Study & Monitoring Salinity; Snails & Conch; Stony Coral
NOAA, USEPA, and the State of Florida. 2002. Sanctuary Monitoring Report 2000. 2002 Florida Field Study & Monitoring Fishing Sector; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Seagrasses; Snails & Conch
O'Dor, R. K., S. Adamo, J. P. Aitken, Y. Andrade, J. Finn, R. T. Hanlon, and G. D. Jackson. 2002. Currents as environmental constraints on the behavior, energetics and distribution of squid and cuttlefish. Bulletin of Marine Science 71:601-617. 2002 Australia Review Fish; Octopus & Squid; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Puce, S., C. Cerrano, M. Boyer, C. Ferretti, and G. Bavestrello. 2002. Zanclea (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) species from Bunaken Marine Park (Sulawesi Sea, Indonesia). Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 82:943-954. 2002 Papua New Guinea; Indonesia Algae; Bivalves; Marine Protected Areas
Roberts, C. M., C. J. McClean, J. E. N. Veron, J. P. Hawkins, G. R. Allen, D. E. McAllister, C. G. Mittermeier, F. W. Schueler, M. Spalding, F. Wells, C. Vynne, and T. B. Werner. 2002. Marine biodiversity hotspots and conservation priorities for tropical reefs. Science 295:1280-1284. 2002 Climate; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Snails & Conch
Rogers, C. N., R. De Nys, and P. D. Steinberg. 2002. Effects of algal diet on the performance and susceptibility to predation of the sea hare Aplysia parvula. Marine Ecology Progress Series 236:241-254. 2002 Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study Algae; Fish; Octopus & Squid
Sainte-Marie, B. and D. Chabot. 2002. Ontogenetic shifts in natural diet during benthic stages of American lobster (Homarus americanus), off the Magdalen Islands. Fishery Bulletin 100:106-116. 2002 Artificial Habitat; Bivalves; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Plankton
Salvat, B. and A. Aubanel. 2002. The management of coral reefs of French Polynesia [La gestion des recifs coralliens de Polynesie francaise]. Revue d'Ecologie (La Terre et la Vie) 57:193-251. 2002 Global; US Pacific & Hawaii; Australia; France Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Aquaculture; Cultural Policies; Cultural Protections; Echinoderms; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Finfish Harvest; Molluscs; Nutrients; Special Use Permitting; Tourism & Recreation
Salvat, B., Y. Chancerelle, M. Schrimm, R. Morancy, M. Porcher, and A. Aubanel. 2002. Restoration of a degraded coral reef site and creation of a coral garden (Bora Bora, French Polynesia) [Restauration d'une zone corallienne degradee et implantation d'un jardin corallien à Bora Bora, Polynesie Francaise]. Revue d'Ecologie (La Terre et la Vie) 57:81-96. 2002 Global Field Study & Monitoring Complex Habitat & Resources; Molluscs; Stony Coral; Substrate; Tourism & Recreation; Wetland & Reef Restoration
Steuber, T. 2002. Plate tectonic control on the evolution of Cretaceous platform-carbonate production. Geology 30:259-262. 2002 Oman Bivalves; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Sediment
Thornton, R. S. and R. G. Kerr. 2002. Induction of pseudopterosin biosynthesis in the gorgonian Pseudopterogorgia elisabethae. Journal of Chemical Ecology 28:2083-2090. 2002 Molluscs; Octocoral
Todd, J. A., J. B. C. Jackson, K. G. Johnson, H. M. Fortunato, A. Heitz, M. Alvarez, and P. Jung. 2002. The ecology of extinction: Molluscan feeding and faunal turnover in the Caribbean Neogene. Proceedings of the Royal Society B 269:571-577. 2002 South & Central America; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Caribbean Bivalves; Molluscs; Nutrients
Wilson, M. E. J. and S. W. Lokier. 2002. Siliciclastic and volcaniclastic influences on equatorial carbonates: Insights from the Neogene of Indonesia. Sedimentology 49:583-601. 2002 Java; Indonesia Algae; Coralline Algae; Echinoderms; Light; Molluscs; Nutrients; Sediment; Substrate
Yamamoto, S. 2002. Geochemical study of lime-mud borings and associated coral-reef limestones in the intertidal flat of Kondoi Beach, Taketomi Island, Okinawa, Japan. Carbonates and Evaporites 17:44-52. 2002 Japan Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Molluscs; Stony Coral
Adjeroud, M., S. Andrefouet, and C. Payri. 2001. Mass mortality of macrobenthic communities in the lagoon of Hikueru atoll (French Polynesia). Coral Reefs 19:287-291. 2001 Algae; Echinoderms; Molluscs; Plankton
Barnes, D. K. A. 2001. The contribution of secondary space to benthic taxon richness of a coral reef: Colonisation of Dendrostrea frons (Mollusca). Marine Ecology 22:189-200. 2001 Mozambique Molluscs; Skeletal Coral
Benhamou, M., S. Elmi, and Y. Almeras. 2001. Age and dynamic context of the multicostate zeilleriids limestones of the Grand Pic de l'Ouarsenis (Algiers-Oran tell, western Algeria) [Âge et contexte dynamique des calcaires à brachiopodes tethysiens (zeilleriides multiplisses) du Grand Pic de l'O. Comptes Rendus de l'Academie de Sciences - Serie IIa: Sciences de la Terre et des Planetes 332:717-723. 2001 Bivalves; Sediment
Black, R. and M. S. Johnson. 2001. Contrasting life histories and demographies of eight species of littorines at ningaloo reef, Western Australia. Journal of Shellfish Research 20:393-402. 2001 Australia Mangroves; Snails & Conch
Bruckner, A. and R. Bruckner. 2001. Condition of restored Acropora palmata fragments off Mona Island, Puerto Rico, 2 years after the Fortuna Reefer ship grounding. Coral Reefs 20:235-243. 2001 Puerto Rico Algae; Anchoring & Vessel Grounding; Boring Sponges; Marine Worms; Pathogens; Snails & Conch; Stony Coral; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate
Campana, S. E. and S. R. Thorrold. 2001. Otoliths, increments, and elements: Keys to a comprehensive understanding of fish populations? Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 58:30-38. 2001 Bivalves; Fish
Carlon, D. B. 2001. Depth-related patterns of coral recruitment and cryptic suspension-feeding invertebrates on Guana Island, British Virgin Islands. Bulletin of Marine Science 68:525-541. 2001 South & Central America; US Virgin Islands; British Virgin Islands; Caribbean Algae; Bivalves; Coralline Algae; Encrusting Sponges; Sponges; Stony Coral
Castillo, I., C. Lodeiros, M. Nunez, and I. Campos. 2001. Evaluacion in vitro de sustancias antibacterianas producidas por bacterias aisladas de diferentes organismos marinos. Revista de Biologia Tropical 49:1213-1222. 2001 Bivalves; Boring Sponges; Microorganisms; Molluscs; Octocoral; Pathogens; Sponges; Stony Coral
Catterall, C. P., I. R. Poiner, and C. J. O'Brien. 2001. Long-term population dynamics of a coral reef gastropod and responses to disturbance. Austral Ecology 26:604-617. 2001 Australia Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Dredging, Draining, & Filling; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Molluscs; Sediment
Counihan, R. T., D. C. McNamara, D. C. Souter, E. J. Jebreen, N. P. Preston, C. R. Johnson, and B. M. Degnan. 2001. Pattern, synchrony and predictability of spawning of the tropical abalone Haliotis asinina from Heron Reef, Australia. Marine Ecology Progress Series 213:193-202. 2001 Australia Invertebrates; Molluscs
Cronin, T. W. and N. Shashar. 2001. The linearly polarized light field in clear, tropical marine waters: Spatial and temporal variation of light intensity, degree of polarization and e-vector angle. Journal of Experimental Biology 204:2461-2467. 2001 Florida Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study Fish; Light; Octopus & Squid
Dahlhoff, E. P., B. A. Buckley, and B. A. Menge. 2001. Physiology of the rocky intertidal predator Nucella ostrina along an environmental stress gradient. Ecology 82:2816-2829. 2001 Field Study & Monitoring; Index or Indicator Invertebrates; Snails & Conch
Dauphin, Y. 2001. Comparative studies of skeletal soluble matrices from some Scleractinian corals and Molluscs. International Journal of Biological Macromolecules 28:293-304. 2001 Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Molluscs; Stony Coral
De Jesus Navarrete, A. 2001. Crecimiento del caracol Strombus gigas (Gastropoda: Strombidae) en cuatro ambientes de Quintana Roo, Mexico. Revista de Biologia Tropical 49:85-91. 2001 South & Central America; Caribbean; Mexico Snails & Conch
Denny, C. M. and D. R. Schiel. 2001. Feeding ecology of the banded wrasse Notolabrus fucicola (Labridae) in southern New Zealand: Prey items, seasonal differences, and ontogenetic variation. New Zealand Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research 35:925-933. 2001 Australia Bivalves; Fish; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Planktivorous Fish
Forsythe, J. W., L. S. Walsh, P. E. Turk, and P. G. Lee. 2001. Impact of temperature on juvenile growth age at first egg-laying of the Pacific reef squid Sepioteuthis lessoniana reared in captivity. Marine Biology 138:103-112. 2001 US Pacific & Hawaii; Japan Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study Molluscs; Octopus & Squid
Frouin, P. and P. Hatchings. 2001. Macrobenthic communities in a tropical lagoon (Tahiti, French Polynesia, central Pacific). Coral Reefs 19:277-285. 2001 US Pacific & Hawaii; Australia Bivalves; Hotel & Food Services; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Marine Worms; Sediment
Fursich, F. T., R. Berndt, T. Scheuer, and M. Gahr. 2001. Comparative ecological analysis of Toarcian (Lower Jurassic)benthic faunas from southern France and east-central Spain. Lethaia 34:169-202. 2001 Spain; France Bivalves; Climate; Non-point Source Runoff; Nutrients; Sediment; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate
Garcia-Alvarez, O. and L. V. Salvini-Plawen. 2001. Urgorria compostelana gen. et sp. nov. (Mollusca, Solenogastres, Rhopalomeniidae), a new species from off Galicia, Northwest of Spain. Sarsia 86:183-189. 2001 Spain Molluscs
Garcia-Alvarez, O., L. V. Salvini-Plawen, and V. Urgorri. 2001. Unciherpia hirsuta a new genus and species of aplacophoran (Mollusca Solenogastres: Pararrhopaliidae) from Galicia, Northwest Spain. Journal of Molluscan Studies 67:113-119. 2001 Spain Molluscs
Gardner, J. M. 2001. Mud volcanoes revealed and sampled on the Western Moroccan continental margin. Geophysical Research Letters 28:339-342. 2001 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) Bivalves; Sediment
Gherardi, D. F. M. and D. W. J. Bosence. 2001. Composition and community structure of the coralline algal reefs from Atol das Rocas, South Atlantic, Brazil. Coral Reefs 19:205-219. 2001 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) Algae; Boring Sponges; Coralline Algae; Marine Worms; Molluscs; Sediment; Shoreline Protection; Sponges
Howe, J. C. 2001. Diet composition of Juvenile pigfish, Orthopristis chrysoptera (Perciformes: Haemulidae), from the northern Gulf of Mexico. Gulf of Mexico Science 19:55-60. 2001 South & Central America; Mexico Index or Indicator Anemones & Zooanthids; Artificial Habitat; Fish; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Marine Worms; Octopus & Squid
Johnson, M. E. and J. Ledesma-Vazquez. 2001. Pliocene-pleistocene rocky shorelines trace coastal development of Bahia Concepcion, gulf coast of Baja California Sur (Mexico). Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 166:65-88. 2001 South & Central America; Mexico Coastal Development; Echinoderms; Molluscs; Shoreline Protection; Stony Coral; Water Depth & Sea Level
Kalish, J. M., R. Nydal, K. H. Nedreaas, G. S. Burr, and G. L. Eine. 2001. A time history of pre- and post-bomb radiocarbon in the Barents Sea derived from Arcto-Norwegian Cod Otoliths. Radiocarbon 43:843-855. 2001 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) Model Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Fish; Fishing Sector; Molluscs
Lo, C. M., J. A. T. Morgan, R. Galzin, and T. H. Cribb. 2001. Identical digeneans in coral reef fishes from French Polynesia and the Great Barrier Reef (Australia) demonstrated by morphology and molecules. International Journal for Parasitology 31:1573-1578. 2001 US Pacific & Hawaii; Australia Fish; Molluscs
Lukoschek, V. and M. I. McCormick. 2001. Ontogeny of diet changes in a tropical benthic carnivorous fish, Parupeneus barberinus (Mullidae): Relationship between foraging behaviour, habitat use, jaw size, and prey selection. Marine Biology 138:1099-1113. 2001 Bivalves; Invertebrates; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Marine Worms; Sediment
Mikkelsen, P. M. and J. Cracraft. 2001. Marine biodiversity and the need for systematic inventories. Bulletin of Marine Science 69:525-534. 2001 Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Banks, Credit, & Securities; Biological Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Climate; Collaboration & Partnering; Echinoderms; Landscape Conservation & Restoration; Marine Worms; Molluscs; Museums, Amusement Parks, Historical Sites; Seastars; Snails & Conch; Sponges
Miller, M. W. 2001. Corallivorous snail removal: Evaluation of impact on Acropora palmata. Coral Reefs 19:293-295. 2001 South & Central America; Florida; Caribbean Snails & Conch; Stony Coral
Negri, A. P., N. S. Webster, R. T. Hill, and A. J. Heyward. 2001. Metamorphosis of broadcast spawning corals in response to bacteria isolated from crustose algae. Marine Ecology Progress Series 223:121-131. 2001 Lab Study Algae; Coralline Algae; Echinoderms; Marine Worms; Microorganisms; Molluscs; Stony Coral
Norman, M. D. and J. Finn. 2001. Revision of the Octopus horridus species-group, including erection of a new subgenus and description of two member species from the Great Barrier Reef, Australia. Invertebrate Taxonomy 15:13-35. 2001 US Pacific & Hawaii; Australia; Indian Ocean; India Octopus & Squid
O'Hara, T. D. 2001. Consistency of faunal and floral assemblages within temperate subtidal rocky reef habitats. Marine and Freshwater Research 52:853-863. 2001 Australia Complex Habitat & Resources; Echinoderms; Marine Worms; Molluscs; Seagrasses
Parnell, P. E. 2001. The distribution of estuarine and oceanic water masses on the southern shore of O'ahu, Hawai'i: Ecological and coastal management implications, and novel methodology. Limnology and Oceanography 46:1468-1485. 2001 US Pacific & Hawaii Bivalves; Plankton
Paulay, G. 2001. Benthic ecology and biota of Tarawa Atoll Lagoon: Influence of equatorial upwelling, circulation, and human harvest. Atoll Research Bulletin Jan-33. 2001 US Pacific & Hawaii; Kiribati Commercial Fisheries; Fishing Sector; Nutrients; Seagrasses; Snails & Conch
Peckmann, J., E. Gischler, W. Oschmann, and J. Reitner. 2001. An Early Carboniferous seep community and hydrocarbon-derived carbonates from the Harz Mountains, Germany. Geology 29:271-274. 2001 Germany Bivalves; Microorganisms
Ryland, J. S. 2001. Convergent colonial organization and reproductive function in two bryozoan species epizoic on gastropod shells. Journal of Natural History 35:1085-1101. 2001 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); South Africa Discharges; Fleshy Macroalgae; Snails & Conch
Schwindt, E., A. Bortolus, and O. O. Iribarne. 2001. Invasion of a reef-builder polychaete: Direct and indirect impacts on the native benthic community structure. Biological Invasions 3:137-149. 2001 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) Algae; Bivalves; Invasive Species; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Marine Worms; Sediment
Strzelczak, G., G. Vanhaelewyn, W. Stachowicz, E. Goovaerts, F. Callens, and J. Michalik. 2001. Multifrequency EPR study of carbonate- and sulfate-derived radicals produced by radiation in shells and corallite. Radiation Research 155:619-624. 2001 CO2; Molluscs
Tribollet, A. and C. Payri. 2001. Bioerosion of the coralline alga Hydrolithon onkodes by microborers in the coral reefs of Moorea, French Polynesia. Oceanologica Acta 24:329-342. 2001 Algae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Coralline Algae; Cyanobacteria; Echinoderms; Microorganisms; Molluscs; Skeletal Coral
Vannier, J., WA NG Shang Qi, and M. Coen. 2001. Leperditicopid arthropods (Ordovician-Late Devonian): Functional morphology and ecological range. Journal of Paleontology 75:75-95. 2001 China Review Arthropods; Bivalves; Salinity; Special Use Permitting
Weaver, D. C. and G. R. Sedberry. 2001. Trophic subsidies at the Charleston Bump: Food web structure of reef fishes on the continental slope of the Southeastern United States. Pages 137-152 in American Fisheries Society Symposium. 2001 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) Fish; Invertebrates; Octopus & Squid; Piscivorous Fish; Plankton
Wing, E. S. 2001. The sustainability of resources used by native Americans on four Caribbean Islands. International Journal of Osteoarchaeology 11:112-126. 2001 South & Central America; US Virgin Islands; Caribbean Finfish Harvest; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Molluscs
Zuschin, M., J. Hohenegger, and F. F. Steininger. 2001. Molluscan assemblages on coral reefs and associated hard substrata in the northern red sea. Coral Reefs 20:107-116. 2001 Bivalves; Hydrocoral; Molluscs; Nutrients; Physical Damage; Skeletal Coral; Snails & Conch; Stony Coral; Substrate
Accordi, G., G. Boninsegni, and G. Pallini. 2000. Middle Cenomanian (rhotomagense zone, costatus subzone) ammonite assemblage from the carbonate shelf edge sequence of Rocca di Cave (Prenestini Mts., Central Apennines, Italy). Geologica Romana 251-257. 2000 Oman Bivalves
Adjeroud, M. 2000. Zonation of macrobenthic communities along two bays in an insular coral reef ecosystem (Moorea, French Polynesia) [Zonation des communautes macrobenthiques le long de deux baies d'un ecosysteme corallien insulaire (Moorea, Polynesie francaise)]. Comptes Rendus de l'Academie des Sciences - Serie III 323:305-313. 2000 US Pacific & Hawaii Algae; Discharges; Echinoderms; Molluscs; Non-point Source Runoff; Salinity; Sediment; Sponges; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Adjeroud, M., S. Andrefouet, C. Payri, and J. Orempuller. 2000. Physical factors of differentiation in macrobenthic communities between atoll lagoons in the Central Tuamotu Archipelago (French Polynesia). Marine Ecology Progress Series 196:25-38. 2000 Algae; Echinoderms; Molluscs
Agard, J. B. R. and J. F. Gobin. 2000. The Lesser Antilles, Trinidad and Tobago. Seas at the millennium - an environmental evaluation - Volume 1 627-641. 2000 South & Central America; US Virgin Islands; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Atlantic Ocean; Antilles; British Virgin Islands; St. Lucia; Trinidad; Tobago; Martinique; Venezuela; Guyana; Caribbean Apex Fish Predators; Commercial Fisheries; Commercial Fishing Boats; Deforestation & Devegetation; Docks & Marinas; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Fishing Sector; Land & Air Transportation; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Mangroves; Marine Protected Areas; Nutrients; Sea Urchins; Seagrasses; Seawater Flow; Sediment; Sewage Treatment; Shipping, Storage, & Warehousing; Snails & Conch; Storms & Hurricanes; Surface & Groundwater Flow; Tourism & Recreation; Trawling & Fishing Gear Damage; Waste Management Policies; Waterborne Discharges; Whales & Dolphins
Apte, S., B. S. Holland, L. S. Godwin, and J. P. A. Gardner. 2000. Jumping ship: A stepping stone event mediating transfer of a non-indigenous species via a potentially unsuitable environment. Biological Invasions 2:75-79. 2000 US Pacific & Hawaii Model Molluscs; Nutrients; Ports & Harbors; Shipping, Storage, & Warehousing
Baillie, B. K., C. A. Belda-Baillie, and T. Maruyama. 2000. Conspecificity and Indo-Pacific distribution of Symbiodinium genotypes (dinophyceae) from giant clams. Journal of Phycology 36:1153-1161. 2000 US Pacific & Hawaii; Australia; Japan; Philippines Bivalves; Dam Construction & Maintenance; Zooxanthellae
Baird, A. H. and T. P. Hughes. 2000. Competitive dominance by tabular corals: An experimental analysis of recruitment and survival of understorey assemblages. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 251:117-132. 2000 US Pacific & Hawaii; Australia Algae; Bivalves; Coralline Algae; Light; Marine Worms; Stony Coral
Bates, M. R., C. R. Bates, P. L. Gibbard, R. I. Macphail, F. J. Owen, S. A. Parfitt, R. C. Preece, M. B. Roberts, J. E. Robinson, J. E. Whittaker, and K. N. Wilkinson. 2000. Late Middle Pleistocene deposits at Norton Farm on the West Sussex coastal plain, southern England. Journal of Quaternary Science 15:61-89. 2000 England Index or Indicator Agriculture; Climate; Molluscs; Sediment
Boero, F., J. Bouillon, and C. Gravili. 2000. A survey of Zanclea, Halocoryne and Zanclella (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa, Anthomedusae, Zancleidae) with description of new species. Italian Journal of Zoology 67:93-124. 2000 Bivalves; Substrate
Bohm, F., M. M. Joachimski, W.-C. Dullo, A. Eisenhauer, H. Lehnert, J. Reitner, and G. Worheide. 2000. Oxygen isotope fractionation in marine aragonite of coralline sponges. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 64:1695-1703. 2000 South & Central America; Caribbean Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Molluscs; Sponges
Boutilier, R. G., T. G. West, D. M. Webber, G. H. Pogson, K. A. Mesa, J. Wells, and M. J. Wells. 2000. The protective effects of hypoxia-induced hypometabolism in the Nautilus. Journal of comparative physiology B 170:261-268. 2000 Papua New Guinea Lab Study Octopus & Squid; Special Use Permitting
Buckman, J. O. 2000. Palaeoecology of a condensed section (carboniferous leitrim group, north-west ireland). Irish Journal of Earth Sciences 18:51-67. 2000 Octopus & Squid; Sediment
Calhoun, R. S. and M. E. Field. 2000. Beach and reef-flat sediments along the south shore of Molokai, Hawaii. Pages 163-171 in Carbonate Beaches 2000. 2000 US Pacific & Hawaii Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Coralline Algae; Molluscs; Sediment; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Crame, J. A. 2000. Evolution of taxonomic diversity gradients in the marine realm: Evidence from the composition of Recent bivalve faunas. Paleobiology 26:188-214. 2000 Global; Australia; China; Indonesia Climate; Snails & Conch
De Dobbeleer, G. 2000. Stings, bites and other adventures... [Piqûres, morsures et autres aventures....]. Revue Medicale de Bruxelles 21. 2000 Review Arthropods; Molluscs; Pathogens; Sea Urchins; Sponges
Debrot, A. O. and I. Nagelkerken. 2000. User perceptions on coastal resource state and management options in Curacao. Revista de Biologia Tropical 48:95-106. 2000 South & Central America; Antilles; Caribbean Review; Index or Indicator Banks, Credit, & Securities; Dive, Snorkeling, & Swimming Tourism; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Fishing Sector; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Resource Use Management; Sea Turtles; Snails & Conch; Special Use Permitting; Tourism & Recreation
Fabricius, K. E. and M. Dommisse. 2000. Depletion of suspended particulate matter over coastal reef communities dominated by zooxanthellate soft corals. Marine Ecology Progress Series 196:157-167. 2000 Algae; Bivalves; Nutrients; Octocoral; Sponges; Stony Coral; Surface & Groundwater Flow; Tunicates; Turf Algae
Gittenberger, A., J. Goud, and E. Gittenberger. 2000. Epitonium (Gastropoda: Epitoniidae) associated with mushroom corals (Scleractinia: Fungiidae) from Sulawesi, Indonesia, with the description of four new species. Nautilus 114:13-Jan. 2000 US Pacific & Hawaii; Indonesia Molluscs; Stony Coral
Glynn, P. W. 2000. El Nino-Southern Oscillation mass mortalities of reef corals: A model of high temperature marine extinctions? Geological Society Special Publication 117-133. 2000 Global; US Pacific & Hawaii Model Bivalves; Boring Sponges; Sea Temperatures; Sponges; Stony Coral; Storms & Hurricanes; Zooxanthellae
Hall-Spencer, J. M. and P. G. Moore. 2000. Limaria hians (Mollusca: Limacea): A neglected reef-forming keystone species. Aquatic Conservation: Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems 10:267-277. 2000 United Kingdom Algae; Bivalves; Dredging, Draining, & Filling; Invertebrates; Molluscs; Sediment
Harborne, A. R., M. D. McField, and E. K. Delaney. 2000. Belize. Seas at the millennium - an environmental evaluation - Volume 1 501-516. 2000 South & Central America; Belize; Honduras; Caribbean; Mexico Field Study & Monitoring Agriculture; Aquaculture; Coastal Development; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Finfish Harvest; Fishing Sector; Funding & Donations; Funding & Incentives; Light; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Mangroves; Marine Protected Areas; Non-point Source Runoff; Oil & Gas Research & Exploration; Sediment; Snails & Conch; Storms & Hurricanes; Tourism & Recreation
Hill, B. J. and T. J. Wassenberg. 2000. The probable fate of discards from prawn trawlers fishing near coral reefs: A study in the northern Great Barrier Reef, Australia. Fisheries Research 48:277-286. 2000 Australia Accidental & Illegal Harvest; Apex Fish Predators; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Marine Birds; Octopus & Squid; Sponges; Trawling & Fishing Gear Damage; Whales & Dolphins
Hills, D. J. and B. Jones. 2000. Peyssonnelid rhodoliths from the late Pleistocene Ironshore formation, Grand Cayman, British West Indies. Palaios 15:212-224. 2000 Algae; Bivalves; Coralline Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Marine Worms
Huber, M. E. and G. B. K. Baines. 2000. The Coral, Solomon and Bismarck Seas Region. Seas at the millennium - an environmental evaluation - Volume 2 425-446. 2000 Global; US Pacific & Hawaii; Australia; Solomon Islands; Vanuatu; New Caledonia; Papua New Guinea Field Study & Monitoring Agriculture; Biological Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Discharges; Echinoderms; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Fishing & Harvesting Management; Forestry; Mangroves; Molluscs; Point Source Discharges; Primary Production; Resource Use Management; Seagrasses; Sediment; Wetlands
Ismail, N. S., A. Z. Elkarmi, and S. M. Al-Moghrabi. 2000. Population structure and shell morphometrics of the corallivorous gastropod Drupella cornus (Gastropoda: Prosobranchia) in the Gulf of Aqaba, Red Sea. Indian Journal of Marine Sciences 29:165-170. 2000 Snails & Conch
Kappner, I., S. M. Al-Moghrabi, and C. Richter. 2000. Mucus-net feeding by the vermetid gastropod Dendropoma maxima in coral reefs. Marine Ecology Progress Series 204:309-313. 2000 Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study Molluscs; Plankton; Snails & Conch
Knowlton, N. 2000. Molecular genetic analyses of species boundaries in the sea. Hydrobiologia 420:73-90. 2000 Review; Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Snails & Conch
Lecaillon, G., V. Dufour, and P. Lenfant. 2000. Coral reef fisheries. Oceanis 26:543-569. 2000 Aquaculture; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Fishing Sector; Molluscs; Souvenir & Decorative Trade; Tourism & Recreation
Leise, E. M. and M. G. Hadfield. 2000. An inducer of molluscan metamorphosis transforms activity patterns in a larval nervous system. Biological Bulletin 199:241-250. 2000 Molluscs; Stony Coral
Lidz, B. H. and P. Hallock. 2000. Sedimentary petrology of a declining reef ecosystem, Florida reef tract (U.S.A.). Journal of Coastal Research 16:675-697. 2000 Florida Model; Index or Indicator Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Molluscs; Nutrients; Pathogens; Plankton; Sea Urchins; Sediment; Stony Coral; Storms & Hurricanes
McConnaughey, R. A., K. L. Mier, and C. B. Dew. 2000. An examination of chronic trawling effects on soft-bottom benthos of the eastern Bering Sea. ICES Journal of Marine Science 57:1377-1388. 2000 Anemones & Zooanthids; Bivalves; Finfish Harvest; Fishing Sector; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Octocoral; Seastars; Snails & Conch; Sponges; Trawling & Fishing Gear Damage
Mitchell, S., S. Khan, R. Maharaj, and E. Robinson. 2000. Carbonate beach sediment composition at a tourist beach, Negril, Jamaica. Pages 204-217 in Carbonate Beaches 2000. 2000 Jamaica Algae; Bivalves; Calcareous Macroalgae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Nutrients; Sediment; Substrate; Tourism & Recreation
Penchaszadeh, P. E., C. A. Leon, H. Alvarez, D. Bone, P. Castellano, M. M. Castillo, Y. Diaz, M. P. Garcia, M. Lemus, F. Losada, A. Martin, P. Miloslavich, C. Paredes, D. Perez, M. Sebastiani, D. Stecconi, V. Roa, and A. Villamizar. 2000. Venezuela. Seas at the millennium - an environmental evaluation - Volume 1 643-661. 2000 South & Central America; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Atlantic Ocean; Venezuela; Caribbean Beaches & Nature Parks; Bivalves; Discharge Limitations; Discharges; Fishing Sector; Mangroves; Molluscs; Nutrients; Primary Production; Salinity; Seagrasses; Special Use Permitting; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Rice, M. A., A. Valliere, and A. Caporelli. 2000. A review of shellfish restoration and management projects in Rhode Island. Journal of Shellfish Research 19:401-408. 2000 Review Aquaculture; Artificial Habitat; Bivalves; Commercial Fisheries; Docks & Marinas; Dredging, Draining, & Filling; Finfish & Shellfish Stock; Finfish Harvest; Fishing & Harvesting Management; Fishing Sector; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Molluscs; Petroleum Spills; Ports & Harbors; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Roseth, R. 2000. Shell sand: A new filter medium for constructed wetlands and wastewater treatment. Journal of Environmental Science and Health - Part A Toxic/Hazardous Substances and Environmental Engineering 35:1335-1355. 2000 Norway Sewage Treatment; Snails & Conch; Wastewater Discharge; Wetlands
Saint Martin, J.-P., P. Muller, P. Moissette, and A. Dulai. 2000. Coral microbialite environment in a Middle Miocene reef of Hungary. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 160:179-191. 2000 Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Molluscs
Sanders, D. and R. Hofling. 2000. Carbonate deposition in mixed siliclastic-carbonate environments on top of an orogenic wedge (Late Cretaceous, Northern Calcareous Alp, Austria). Sedimentary Geology 137:127-146. 2000 Beaches & Nature Parks; Bivalves; Storms & Hurricanes; Water Depth & Sea Level
Schwindt, E. and O. O. Iribarne. 2000. Settlement sites, survival and effects on benthos of an introduced reef-building polychaete in a SW Atlantic coastal lagoon. Bulletin of Marine Science 67:73-82. 2000 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) Bivalves; Complex Habitat & Resources; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Marine Worms; Sediment; Substrate
Scott, L. C., J. W. Boland, K. S. Edyvane, and G. K. Jones. 2000. Development of a seagrass-fish habitat model - I: A seagrass residency index for economically important species. Environmetrics 11:541-552. 2000 Australia Model; Index or Indicator Fish; Fishing Sector; Molluscs; Monetary Valuation; Primary Production; Seagrasses; Sediment
Shaghude, Y. W. and K. O. Wannas. 2000. Mineralogical and biogenic composition of the Zanzibar Channel sediments, Tanzania. Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science 51:477-489. 2000 Tanzania; Mozambique Model Construction Codes & Projects; Molluscs; Sea Urchins; Sediment
Sumi, H. and A. Wada. 2000. Research on providing habitable environment for bivalves by use of artificial reefs. Mer 38:25-Nov. 2000 Field Study & Monitoring; Model Artificial Habitat; Bivalves; Shoreline Protection
T., BA NA SZ AK, A., T. C. LaJeunesse, and R. K. Trench. 2000. The synthesis of mycosporine-like amino acids (MAAS) by cultured, symbiotic dinoflagellates. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 249:219-233. 2000 Algae; Anemones & Zooanthids; Bivalves; Hydrocoral; Light; Octocoral; Stony Coral
U.S. Coral Reef Task Force. 2000. International Trade in Coral and Coral Reef Species: The Role of the United States. Report of the Trade Subgroup of the International Working Group to the U.S. Coral Reef Task Force, Washington, D.C. 2000 Global Agriculture; Algae; Aquarium & Pet Trade; Aquarium Stock; Fishing Sector; Ornamental Jewelry & Art; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Sea Turtles; Snails & Conch; Stony Coral
Vuki, V. C., S. Appana, M. R. Naqasima, and M. Vuki. 2000. Vanuatu. Seas at the millennium - an environmental evaluation - Volume 2 737-749. 2000 Vanuatu Review; Field Study & Monitoring Banks, Credit, & Securities; Beaches & Nature Parks; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Finfish Harvest; Forestry; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Marine Birds; Marine Protected Areas; Nutrients; Seastars; Snails & Conch; Surface & Groundwater Flow; Waste Management Policies
Yamano, H., T. Miyajima, and I. Koike. 2000. Importance of foraminifera for the formation and maintenance of a coral sand cay: Green Island, Australia. Coral Reefs 19:51-58. 2000 Australia Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Coralline Algae; Molluscs; Sediment; Water Depth & Sea Level
Zuschin, M., J. Hohenegger, and F. F. Steininger. 2000. A comparison of living and dead molluscs on coral reef associated hard substrata in the northern Red Sea - Implications for the fossil record. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 159:167-190. 2000 Sediment; Snails & Conch; Water Depth & Sea Level
Al-Jufaili, S., M. Al-Jabri, A. Al-Baluchi, R. M. Baldwin, S. G. Wilson, F. West, and A. D. Matthews. 1999. Human impacts on coral reefs in the Sultanate of Oman. Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science 49:65-74. 1999 Oman Finfish Harvest; Fishing & Harvesting Management; Fishing Sector; Nutrients; Pathogens; Seastars; Snails & Conch; Storms & Hurricanes; Tourism & Recreation
Aseltine-Neilson, D. A., B. B. Bernstein, M. L. Palmer-Zwahlen, L. E. Riege, and R. W. Smith. 1999. Comparisons of turf communities from Pendleton Artificial Reef, torrey pines artificial reef, and a natural reef using multivariate techniques. Bulletin of Marine Science 65:37-57. 1999 Artificial Habitat; Light; Molluscs; Octocoral
Avila, C., D. Kelman, Y. Kashman, and Y. Benayahu. 1999. An association between a dendronotid nudibranch (Mollusca, Opisthobranchia) and a soft coral (Octocorallia, Alcyonaria) from the Red Sea. Journal of Natural History 33:1433-1449. 1999 Molluscs; Octocoral; Zooxanthellae
Becker, G. 1999. Silicified Ostracods from the Thuringian Ecotype Devonian/Carboniferous boundary layers (topmost Wocklumer limestone and lowest Hangenberg limestone) in Drewer Quarry (Rheinisches Schiefergebirge). The 'natural' D/C boundary [Verkieselte Ostracoden vom Th. CFS Courier Forschungsinstitut Senckenberg 1-159. 1999 Europe Field Study & Monitoring Octopus & Squid; Sediment; Tourism & Recreation
Becker, G. 1999. Verkieselte ostracoden vom thuringer okotyp aus den devon/karbon-grenzschichten (top wocklumer kalk und basis hangenberg-kalk) im steinbruch drewer (rheinisches schiefergebirge) die naturliche\ d/c-grenze mit 23 abbildungen, 5 tabellen und 17 tafeln". CFS Courier Forschungsinstitut Senckenberg 1-159. 1999 Europe Field Study & Monitoring Octopus & Squid; Sediment; Tourism & Recreation
Bell, J. D. and M. Gervis. 1999. New species for coastal aquaculture in the tropical Pacific - constraints, prospects and considerations. Aquaculture International 7:207-223. 1999 US Pacific & Hawaii; Australia Algae; Aquaculture; Aquarium & Pet Trade; Aquarium Stock; Echinoderms; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Mangroves; Pathogens; Piscivorous Fish; Snails & Conch; Sponges
Bhosale, S. H., T. G. Jagtap, and C. G. Naik. 1999. Antifungal activity of some marine organisms from India, against food spoilage Aspergillus strains. Mycopathologia 147:133-138. 1999 India Calcareous Macroalgae; Molluscs; Octocoral; Sponges
Bullard, S. G., N. L. Lindquist, and M. E. Hay. 1999. Susceptibility of invertebrate larvae to predators: How common are post-capture larval defenses? Marine Ecology Progress Series 191:153-161. 1999 Field Study & Monitoring Bivalves; Fish; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Marine Worms; Plankton; Stony Coral
Campos-Vazquez, C., L. F. Carrera-Parra, N. E. Gonzalez, and S. I. Salazar-Vallejo. 1999. Criptofauna en rocas de Punta Nizuc, Caribe mexicano y su utilidad como biomonitor potencial. Revista de Biologia Tropical 47:799-808. 1999 South & Central America; Caribbean Index or Indicator Marine Protected Areas; Marine Worms; Molluscs; Tourism & Recreation
Carlos, A. A., B. K. Baillie, M. Kawachi, and T. Maruyama. 1999. Phylogenetic position of Symbiodinium (Dinophyceae) isolates from tridacnids (Bivalvia), cardiids (Bivalvia), a sponge (Porifera), a soft coral (Anthozoa), and a free-living strain. Journal of Phycology 35:1054-1062. 1999 US Pacific & Hawaii Anemones & Zooanthids; Bivalves; Octocoral; Sponges; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Clark, T. and B. Morton. 1999. Relative roles of bioerosion and typhoon-induced disturbance on the dynamics of a high latitude scleractinian coral community. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 79:803-820. 1999 China Climate; Molluscs; Skeletal Coral; Stony Coral; Storms & Hurricanes
Cumming, R. L. 1999. Predation on reef-building corals: Multiscale variation in the density of three corallivorous gastropods, Drupella spp. Coral Reefs 18:147-157. 1999 US Pacific & Hawaii; Australia Complex Habitat & Resources; Snails & Conch; Stony Coral
De Pirro, M., G. M. Marchetti, and G. Chelazzi. 1999. Foraging interactions among three benthic fish in a Posidonia oceanica reef lagoon along the Tyrrhenian coast. Journal of Fish Biology 54:1300-1309. 1999 Fish; Invertebrates; Molluscs
Diaz-Castaneda, V. and C. Almeda-Jauregui. 1999. Early benthic organism colonization on a Caribbean coral reef (Barbados, West Indies): A plate experimental approach. Marine Ecology 20:197-220. 1999 South & Central America; Caribbean Algae; Marine Worms; Molluscs; Nutrients
Gimenez-Casalduero, F., R. W. Thacker, and V. J. Paul. 1999. Association of color and feeding deterrence by tropical reef fishes. Chemoecology 9:33-39. 1999 Field Study & Monitoring; Model Fish; Molluscs
Gomes, C., H. A. Oxenford, and R. B. G. Dales. 1999. Mitochondrial DNA D-loop variation and implications for stock structure of the four-wing flyingfish, Hirundichthys affinis, in the central western Atlantic. Bulletin of Marine Science 64:485-500. 1999 South & Central America; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Antilles; Tobago; Caribbean Model Commercial Fisheries; Fish; Fishing Sector; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Snails & Conch
Gopinatha Pillai, C. S., K. K. Appukuttan, and P. Kaladharan. 1999. Occurrence of submerged Pleistocene stony corals and marine molluscs at Vazhakala near Cochin and their significance on sea level changes. Indian Journal of Marine Sciences 28:96-98. 1999 India Molluscs; Stony Coral; Surface & Groundwater Flow; Water Depth & Sea Level
Hanlon, R. T., J. W. Forsythe, and D. E. Joneschild. 1999. Crypsis, conspicuousness, mimicry and polyphenism as antipredator defences of foraging octopuses on Indo-Pacific coral reefs, with a method of quantifying crypsis from video tapes. Biological Journal of the Linnean Society 66:22-Jan. 1999 US Pacific & Hawaii; Palau Octopus & Squid; Substrate
James, N. P., L. B. Collins, Y. Bone, and P. Hallock. 1999. Subtropical carbonates in a temperate realm: Modern sediments on the southwest australian shelf. Journal of Sedimentary Research 69:1297-1321. 1999 Global; Australia; Indian Ocean; India Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Coralline Algae; Molluscs; Nutrients; Seagrasses; Sediment; Sponges
Johnson, M. E. and J. Ledesma-Vazquez. 1999. Biological zonation on a rocky-shore boulder deposit: Upper Pleistocene Bahia San Antonio (Baja California Sur, Mexico). Palaios 14:569-584. 1999 South & Central America; Mexico Algae; Molluscs; Water Depth & Sea Level
Kelly, S., A. B. MacDiarmid, and R. C. Babcock. 1999. Characteristics of spiny lobster, Jasus edwardsii, aggregations in exposed reef and sandy areas. Marine and Freshwater Research 50:409-416. 1999 Bivalves; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp
Konig, G. M. and A. D. Wright. 1999. Cymbastela hooperi and Amphimedon terpenensis: Where do they really belong? Memoirs of the Queensland Museum 44:281-288. 1999 Australia Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Snails & Conch; Sponges
Latypov, YU .Y A. 1999. Benthic communities of coral reefs of Tho Chu Island (Gulf of Siam, South China Sea). Russian Journal of Marine Biology 25:234-241. 1999 Cuba; China Algae; Echinoderms; Molluscs; Substrate
Martin, J. M., J. C. Braga, and I. Sanchez-Almazo. 1999. The Messinian record of the outcropping marginal Alboran Basin deposits: Significance and implications. Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program: Scientific Results 161:543-551. 1999 Spain Bivalves; Calcareous Macroalgae; Plankton
Morrison, R. J. and M. R. Naqasima. 1999. Fiji's Great Astrolabe Lagoon: Baseline study and management issues for a pristine marine environment. Ocean and Coastal Management 42:617-636. 1999 Fiji Field Study & Monitoring Biological Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Bivalves; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Finfish Harvest; Nutrients; Salinity; Sediment; Stony Coral; Substrate; Tourism & Recreation
Murray, S. N., T. G. Denis, J. S. Kido, and J. R. Smith. 1999. Human visitation and the frequency and potential effects of collecting on rocky intertidal populations in southern California marine reserves. Pages 100-106 in California Cooperative Oceanic Fisheries Investigations Reports. 1999 Field Study & Monitoring Aquarium & Pet Trade; Aquarium Stock; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Fishing Sector; Invertebrates; Octopus & Squid; Snails & Conch; Tourism & Recreation
Nishi, E. 1999. Use of annual density banding to estimate longevity of infauna of massive corals. Fisheries Science 65:48-56. 1999 Bivalves; Marine Worms; Stony Coral
Pansini, M., R. Cattaneo-Vietti, and S. Schiaparelli. 1999. Relationship between sponges and a taxon of obligatory inquilines: the siliquariid molluscs. Memoirs of the Queensland Museum 44:427-438. 1999 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); New Caledonia; Philippines Molluscs; Sediment; Snails & Conch; Sponges; Water Depth & Sea Level
Perrin, W. F., MA .L .L . Dolar, and D. Robineau. 1999. Spinner dolphins (Stenella longirostris) of the western Pacific and Southeast Asia: Pelagic and shallow-water forms. Marine Mammal Science 15:1029-1053. 1999 US Pacific & Hawaii; Australia; Indian Ocean; India; Thailand; Malaysia; Japan; Southeast Asia; Java; Indonesia; Philippines; Taiwan Review Apex Fish Predators; Fishing Sector; Octopus & Squid; Whales & Dolphins
Pickerill, R. K. and S. K. Donovan. 1999. Ichnology of the Late Cenozoic of Southeast Jamaica: Additional Ichnotaxa and Synthesis. Caribbean Journal of Science 35:123-131. 1999 Jamaica Molluscs; Sediment; Substrate
Powis, T. G., N. Stanchly, C. D. White, P. F. Healy, J. J. Awe, and F. Longstaffe. 1999. A reconstruction of Middle Preclassic Maya subsistence economy at Cahal Pech, Belize. Antiquity 73:364-376. 1999 South & Central America; Belize; Caribbean Agriculture; Corallivorous Fish; Land & Air Transportation; Large Herbivorous Fish; Piscivorous Fish; Snails & Conch; Surface & Groundwater Flow; Water Depth & Sea Level
Prena, J., P. Schwinghamer, T. W. Rowell, D. C. Gordon Jr., K. D. Gilkinson, W. P. Vass, and D. L. McKeown. 1999. Experimental otter trawling on a sandy bottom ecosystem of the Grand Banks of Newfoundland: Analysis of trawl bycatch and effects on epifauna. Marine Ecology Progress Series 181:107-124. 1999 China Accidental & Illegal Harvest; Echinoderms; Finfish Harvest; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Molluscs; Octocoral; Sea Urchins; Seastars; Trawling & Fishing Gear Damage
Reyes Bonilla, H., T. L. Perez Vivar, and J. T. Ketchum Mejia. 1999. Distribucion geografica y depredacion de Porites lobata (Anthozoa: Scleractinia) en la costa occidental de Mexico. Revista de Biologia Tropical 47:273-279. 1999 South & Central America; US Pacific & Hawaii; Mexico Field Study & Monitoring Bivalves; Marine Worms; Sponges; Stony Coral
Rinkevich, B. 1999. Cell cultures from marine invertebrates: Obstacles, new approaches and recent improvements. Journal of Biotechnology 70:133-153. 1999 Review; Field Study & Monitoring Echinoderms; Invertebrates; Molluscs
Ronnback, P. 1999. The ecological basis for economic value of seafood production supported by mangrove ecosystems. Ecological Economics 29:235-252. 1999 Review Aquaculture; Fishing Sector; Mangroves; Molluscs; Monetary Valuation; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Seagrasses
Slattery, M. 1999. Fungal pathogenesis of the sea fan Gorgonia ventalina: Direct and indirect consequences. Chemoecology 9:97-104. 1999 South & Central America; Belize Molluscs; Octocoral; Pathogens
Smale, M. J. and A. J. J. Goosen. 1999. Reproduction and feeding of spotted gully shark, Triakis megalopterus, off the Eastern Cape, South Africa. Fishery Bulletin 97:987-998. 1999 South Africa Apex Fish Predators; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Octopus & Squid
Southgate, P. C. and K. Kavanagh. 1999. The effect of dietary n-3 highly unsaturated fatty acids on growth, survival and biochemical composition of the coral reef damselfish Acanthochromis polyacanthus. Aquatic Living Resource 12:31-36. 1999 Lab Study Aquarium & Pet Trade; Fish; Octopus & Squid; Small Herbivorous Fish
Takama, K., T. Suzuki, K. Yoshida, H. Arai, and T. Mitsui. 1999. Phosphatidylcholine levels and their fatty acid compositions in teleost tissues and squid muscle. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part B 124:109-116. 1999 US Pacific & Hawaii Fish; Invertivorous Fish; Octopus & Squid
Vinithkumar, N. V., S. Kumaresan, M. Manjusha, and T. Balasubramanian. 1999. Organic matter, nutrients and major ions in the sediments of coral reefs and seagrass beds of Gulf of Mannar biosphere reserve, southeast coast of India. Indian Journal of Marine Sciences 28:383-393. 1999 India Molluscs; Nutrients; Salinity; Seagrasses; Sediment
Weisler, M. I. 1999. The Antiquity of Aroid Pit Agriculture and Significance of Buried a Horizons on Pacific Atolls. Geoarchaeology - An International Journal 14:621-654. 1999 US Pacific & Hawaii; Marshall Islands GIS & Maps Agriculture; Sediment; Snails & Conch
Adjeroud, M., Y. Letourneur, M. Porcher, and B. Salvat. 1998. Factors influencing spatial distribution of fish communities on a fringing reef at Mauritius, S.W. Indian Ocean. Environmental Biology of Fishes 53:169-182. 1998 Indian Ocean; Mauritius; India Dredging, Draining, & Filling; Echinoderms; Fish; Molluscs; Nutrients
Ait Addi, A., M. El Hanbali, and C. Bobier. 1998. The Bajocian-Bathonian pp. buildups of Moroccan High Atlas (North of Errachidia-Boudenib): Sediment genesis and palaeogeography context [Les bioconstructions du Bajocien-Bathonien pp. du Haut-Atlas marocain (Nord d'Errachidia-Boudenib): Sedimentogenese et. Geologie Mediterraneenne 25:43-53. 1998 Molluscs; Sediment; Sponges
Antonius, A., and B. Riegl. 1998. Coral diseases and Drupella cornus invasion in the Red Sea. Coral Reefs 17:48. 1998 Pathogens; Snails & Conch
Barnes, D. K. A., A. Corrie, M. Whittington, M. A. Carvalho, and F. Gell. 1998. Coastal shellfish resource use in the Quirimba Archipelago, Mozambique. Journal of Shellfish Research 17:51-58. 1998 Mozambique Bivalves; Fishing Sector; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Molluscs; Seagrasses; Skeletal Coral
Becerro, M. A., V. J. Paul, and J. Starmer. 1998. Intracolonial variation in chemical defenses of the sponge Cacospongia sp. and its consequences on generalist fish predators and the specialist nudibranch predator Glossodoris pallida. Marine Ecology Progress Series 168:187-196. 1998 Guam Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study Fish; Invertivorous Fish; Octopus & Squid; Sponges
Chadee, D. D., R. A. Ward, and R. J. Novak. 1998. Natural habitats of Aedes aegypti in the Caribbean - A review. Journal of the American Mosquito Control Association 14:11-May. 1998 South & Central America; US Virgin Islands; Puerto Rico; Jamaica; Trinidad; Egypt; Caribbean Review Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Snails & Conch
Chen, M.-H., Y.-W. Yang, and K. Soong. 1998. Preliminary observations on change of sex by the coral-inhabiting snails Coralliophila violacea (Lamarck) (Gastropoda: Coralliophilidae). Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 230:207-212. 1998 US Pacific & Hawaii; Cuba; Taiwan Field Study & Monitoring Snails & Conch; Stony Coral
Cortes, J., A. C. Fonseca, M. Barrantes, and P. Denyer. 1998. Type, distribution, and origin of sediments of the Gandoca-Manzanillo National Wildlife Refuge, Limon, Costa Rica. Revista de Biologia Tropical 46:251-256. 1998 South & Central America; Costa Rica; Caribbean Beaches & Nature Parks; Deforestation & Devegetation; Molluscs; Sediment; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Dalzell, P. 1998. The role of archaeological and cultural-historical records in long-range coastal fisheries resources management strategies and policies in the Pacific Islands. Ocean and Coastal Management 40:237-252. 1998 US Pacific & Hawaii Agriculture; Cultural Policies; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Fishing & Harvesting Management; Fishing Sector; Molluscs
Feinstein, N. and S. D. Cairns. 1998. Learning from the collector: A survey of Azooxanthellate corals affixed by Xenophora (Gastropoda: Xenophoridae), with an analysis and discussion of attachment patterns. Nautilus 112:73-83. 1998 Bivalves; Molluscs; Stony Coral
Fonseca E., A. C. and J. Cortes. 1998. Coral borers of the eastern Pacific: Aspidosiphon (A.) elegans (Sipuncula: Aspidosiphonidae) and Pomatogebia rugosa (Crustacea: Upogebiidae). Pacific Science 52:170-175. 1998 US Pacific & Hawaii; Costa Rica Bivalves; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Marine Worms; Sea Urchins; Stony Coral
Freiwald, A. 1998. Modern nearshore cold-temperate calcareous sediments in the troms district, northern norway. Journal of Sedimentary Research 68:763-776. 1998 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Atlantic Ocean; Norway Algae; Bivalves; Climate; Coralline Algae; Discharges; Light; Molluscs; Sediment; Storms & Hurricanes
Garcia-Dominguez, F., B. P. Ceballos-Vazquez, M. Villalejo-Fuerte, and M. Arellano-Martinez. 1998. Reproductive cycle of the giant reef clam Periglypta multicostata (Sowerby, 1835) (Pelecypoda: Veneridae) at Isla Espiritu Santo, Baja California Sur, Mexico. Journal of Shellfish Research 17:1009-1013. 1998 South & Central America; Mexico Bivalves
Gardinali, P. R. and T. L. Wade. 1998. Contribution of PAHs, PCBs, and PCDD/PCDFs to the total induction equivalents (ΣIEs) in mollusks. Marine Pollution Bulletin 37:27-31. 1998 South & Central America; Mexico Bivalves; Molluscs
Garrigue, C., J. Clavier, and C. Chevellon. 1998. Investigations on the soft bottom benthos in a southwest pacific Atoll lagoon (Uvea, New Caledonia). Atoll Research Bulletin 18-Jan. 1998 US Pacific & Hawaii; Cuba; New Caledonia Bivalves; Sediment; Substrate
Goodman-Lowe, G. D. 1998. Diet of the Hawaiian monk seal (Monachus schauinslandi) from the Northwestern Hawaiian Islands during 1991 to 1994. Marine Biology 132:535-546. 1998 US Pacific & Hawaii Beaches & Nature Parks; Commercial Fisheries; Corallivorous Fish; Fishing Sector; Large Herbivorous Fish; Octopus & Squid
Herbert, D. G. 1998. Revision of the genus Calliotrochus Fischer, 1879 (Gastropoda: Trochoidea). Invertebrate Systematics 12:545-565. 1998 US Pacific & Hawaii; China Snails & Conch
Koukouras, A., D. Kuhlmann, E. Voultsiadou, D. Vafidis, C. Dounas, C. Chintiroglou, and D. Koutsoubas. 1998. The macrofaunal assemblage associated with the scleractinian coral Cladocora caespitosa (L.) in the Aegean Sea. Annales de l'Institute Oceanographique 74:97-114. 1998 Marine Worms; Molluscs; Stony Coral
Light, J. M. and J. B. Wilson. 1998. Cool-water carbonate deposition on the West Shetland Shelf: A modern distally steepened ramp. Geological Society Special Publication 73-105. 1998 Bivalves; Echinoderms; Marine Worms; Molluscs; Sediment; Storms & Hurricanes
Lockett, M. M. and I. M. Suthers. 1998. Ontogenetic diet shift and feeding activity in the temperate reef fish Cheilodactylus fuscus. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales 1998:105-116. 1998 Australia Index or Indicator Algae; Echinoderms; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Marine Worms; Molluscs
Maliva, R. G. 1998. Skeletal aragonite neomorphism - quantitative modelling of a two-water diagenetic system. Sedimentary Geology 121:179-190. 1998 England Model Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Molluscs
McPherson, C. 1998. Ciguatoxin and Tetrodotoxin Poisonings in the Cat: Their Diagnosis, Treatment and Management. Australian Veterinary Practitioner 28:26-34. 1998 Apex Fish Predators; Fish; Microorganisms; Octopus & Squid; Piscivorous Fish
Mokady, O., Y. Loya, and B. Lazar. 1998. Ammonium contribution from boring bivalves to their coral host - A mutualistic symbiosis? Marine Ecology Progress Series 169:295-301. 1998 Lab Study Algae; Bivalves; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Nutrients; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Moreno-Forero, S. K., G. R. Navas S., and O. D. Solano. 1998. Cryptobiota associated to dead Acropora palmata (Scleractinia: Acroporidae) coral, Isla Grande, colombian Caribbean. Revista de Biologia Tropical 46:229-236. 1998 South & Central America; Caribbean Algae; Marine Worms; Molluscs; Skeletal Coral; Stony Coral
Nakamura, K. 1998. Geography and thematic maps. Geographical Review of Japan, Series A 71:155-168. 1998 India; Japan; Europe GIS & Maps; Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Snails & Conch
Negri, A. and L. Llewellyn. 1998. Comparative analyses by HPLC and the sodium channel and saxiphilin 3H- saxitoxin receptor assays for paralytic shellfish toxins in crustaceans and molluscs from tropical North West Australia. Toxicon 36:283-298. 1998 Australia; Indian Ocean; India Invertebrates; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Molluscs
Oren, U., I. Brickner, and Y. Loya. 1998. Prudent sessile feeding by the corallivore snail Coralliophila violacea on coral energy sinks. Proceedings of the Royal Society B 265:2043-2050. 1998 Algae; Snails & Conch; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Preece, R. C. 1998. Impact of early Polynesian occupation on the land snail fauna of Henderson Island, Pitcairn group (South Pacific). Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 353:347-368. 1998 US Pacific & Hawaii; Australia; Pitcairn Islands Sediment; Snails & Conch
Takahashi, S. and H. Wada. 1998. Radiocarbon age determination at Shizuoka University (2). Geoscience Reports of the Shizuoka University 25:19-29. 1998 Snails & Conch
Vervoort, H. C., J. R. Pawlik, and W. Fenical. 1998. Chemical defense of the Caribbean ascidian Didemnum conchyliatum. Marine Ecology Progress Series 164:221-228. 1998 South & Central America; Caribbean Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study Seagrasses; Snails & Conch; Tunicates
West, J. M. 1998. The dual role of sclerites in a gorgonian coral: Conflicting functions of support and defence. Evolutionary Ecology 12:803-821. 1998 Octocoral; Snails & Conch
Wildish, D. J. and G. B. J. Fader. 1998. Pelagic-benthic coupling in the Bay of Fundy. Hydrobiologia 369-380. 1998 GIS & Maps Bivalves; Sediment
Wildish, D. J., G. B. J. Fader, P. Lawton, and A. J. MacDonald. 1998. The acoustic detection and characteristics of sublittoral bivalve reefs in the Bay of Fundy. Continental Shelf Research 18:105-113. 1998 Bivalves
Adjeroud, M. 1997. Factors influencing spatial patterns on coral reefs around Moorea, French Polynesia. Marine Ecology Progress Series 159:105-119. 1997 Australia Algae; Echinoderms; Molluscs; Sea Urchins; Sponges
Adjeroud, M. 1997. Long-term changes of epibenthic macrofauna communities in a closed lagoon (Taiaro Atoll, French Polynesia): 1972-1994. Hydrobiologia 356:19-Nov. 1997 Bivalves; Echinoderms; Molluscs
Anderson, T. J. 1997. Habitat selection and shelter use by Octopus tetricus. Marine Ecology Progress Series 150:137-148. 1997 Bivalves; Complex Habitat & Resources; Octopus & Squid; Sediment
Antonius, A. and B. Riegl. 1997. A possible link between coral diseases and a corallivorous snail (Drupella cornus) outbreak in the Red Sea. Atoll Research Bulletin 1997 Pathogens; Snails & Conch; Stony Coral
Augustin, D., R. Galzin, P. Legendre, and E. B. Salvat. 1997. Interannual variability of the Tiahura barrier reef communities (Moorea Island, French Polynesia) [Variation interannuelle des peuplements recifaux du recif-barriere de Tiahura (ile de Moorea, Polynesie francaise)]. Oceanologica Acta 20:743-756. 1997 Algae; Bivalves; Echinoderms; Fish; Molluscs
Avila, C. and V. J. Paul. 1997. Chemical ecology of the nudibranch Glossodoris pallida: Is the location of diet-derived metabolites important for defense? Marine Ecology Progress Series 150:171-180. 1997 Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Molluscs
Barnabe, G. and R. Barnabe-Quet. 1997. Ecology and management of coastal waters [Ecologie et amenagement des eaux cotieres]. Ecologie et amenagement des eaux cotieres. 1997 Index or Indicator Molluscs; Substrate; Wastewater Discharge
Boglio, E. C. and J. S. Lucas. 1997. Impacts of ectoparasitic gastropods on growth, survival, and physiology of juvenile giant clams (Tridacna gigas), including a simulation model of mortality and reduced growth rate. Aquaculture 150:25-43. 1997 Australia Field Study & Monitoring; Model Bivalves; Primary Production
Carrera-Parra, L. F. and J. M. Vargas-Hernandez. 1997. Comunidad criptica de esponjas del arrecife de Isla de Enmedio, Veracruz, Mexico. Revista de Biologia Tropical 311-321. 1997 South & Central America; Mexico Arthropods; Echinoderms; Marine Worms; Molluscs; Sponges
Colin, P. L., W. A. Laroche, and E. B. Brothers. 1997. Ingress and settlement in the Nassau grouper, Epinephelus striatus (Pisces: Serranidae), with relationship to spawning occurrence. Bulletin of Marine Science 60:656-667. 1997 Bahamas Artificial Habitat; Fish; Piscivorous Fish; Skeletal Coral; Snails & Conch; Substrate
Cox, C., J. H. Hunt, W. G. Lyons, and G. E. Davis. 1997. Nocturnal foraging of the Caribbean spiny lobster (Panulirus argus) on offshore reefs of Florida, USA. Marine and Freshwater Research 48:671-679. 1997 South & Central America; Florida; Caribbean Arthropods; Bivalves; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Molluscs; Seagrasses; Skeletal Coral
Dauphin, Y. and J.-P. Cuif. 1997. Isoelectric properties of the soluble matrices in relation to the chemical composition of some Scleractianian skeletons. Pages 1180-1183 in Electrophoresis. 1997 Molluscs; Stony Coral
Erzini, K., C. C. Monteiro, J. Ribeiro, M. N. Santos, M. Gaspar, P. Monteiro, and T. C. Borges. 1997. An experimental study of gill net and trammel net 'ghost fishing' off the Algarve (southern Portugal). Marine Ecology Progress Series 158:257-265. 1997 Model Algae; Apex Fish Predators; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Marine Birds; Octopus & Squid; Piscivorous Fish; Planktivorous Fish; Trawling & Fishing Gear Damage
Fornos, J. J., V. Forteza, and A. Martinez-Taberner. 1997. Modern polychaete reefs in Western Mediterranean lagoons: Ficopomatus enigmatus (Fauvel) in the Albufera of Menorca, Balearic Islands. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 128:175-186. 1997 Marine Worms; Molluscs; Salinity; Substrate
Forsythe, J. W. and R. T. Hanlon. 1997. Foraging and associated behavior by Octopus cyanea Gray, 1849 on a coral atoll, French Polynesia. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 209:15-31. 1997 Field Study & Monitoring Octopus & Squid
Gilbert, C. R. and J. C. Tyler. 1997. Apogon robbyi, a new cardinalfish (Perciformes: Apogonidae) from the Caribbean Sea. Bulletin of Marine Science 60:764-781. 1997 South & Central America; Jamaica; Belize; Nicaragua; Caribbean Anemones & Zooanthids; Artificial Habitat; Fish; Snails & Conch; Sponges
Griffiths, M. H. 1997. Feeding ecology of South African Argyrosomus japonicus (Pisces: Sciaenidae), with emphasis on the Eastern Cape surf zone. South African Journal of Marine Science 249-264. 1997 South Africa Octopus & Squid
Hatcher, A. M. 1997. Comparison of biomass and percentage cover of sessile epibiota on the poole bay artificial reef. Ophelia 47:55-62. 1997 Lab Study Artificial Habitat; Coal Mining; Marine Worms; Molluscs; Sponges
Liao, I. C. 1997. Status, problems and prospects of stock enhancement in Taiwan. Hydrobiologia 352:167-180. 1997 Japan; Taiwan Artificial Habitat; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Fishing Sector; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Molluscs; Special Use Permitting
McConnaughey, T. A., J. Burdett, J. F. Whelan, and C. K. Paull. 1997. Carbon isotopes in biological carbonates: Respiration and photosynthesis. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 61:611-622. 1997 CO2; Fish; Primary Production; Snails & Conch
Minoura, K., F. Imamura, T. Takahashi, and N. Shuto. 1997. Sequence of sedimentation processes caused by the 1992 Flores tsunami: Evidence from Babi Island. Geology 25:523-526. 1997 Indonesia Molluscs; Sediment
Murphy, B. F. and M. G. Hadfield. 1997. Chemoreception in the nudibranch gastropod Phestilla sibogae. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part A 118:727-735. 1997 Discharges; Molluscs; Stony Coral
Nacorda, H. M. E. and H. T. Yap. 1997. Structure and temporal dynamics of macroinfaunal communities of a sandy reef flat in the northwestern Philippines. Hydrobiologia 353:91-106. 1997 Philippines Field Study & Monitoring Echinoderms; Marine Worms; Molluscs; Salinity; Substrate
Naylor, J. R. and P. E. McShane. 1997. Predation by polychaete worms on larval and post-settlement abalone Haliotis iris (Mollusca:Gastropoda). Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 214:283-290. 1997 Algae; Coralline Algae; Marine Worms; Molluscs
Oliva-Rivera, J. J. and A. De Jesus-Navarrete. 1997. Biomasa fitobentica en corrales de semicultivo del caracol rosado Strombus gigas, en Quintana Roo, Mexico. Revista de Biologia Tropical 45:791-796. 1997 South & Central America; Mexico Calcareous Macroalgae; Sediment; Snails & Conch
Poulicek, M., J.-C. Bussers, and P. Vandewalle. 1997. Biology and description of Antisabia juliae sp. nov., new hipponicid gastropod commensal on Turbo spp. in Laing Island (Papua New Guinea). Scientia Marina 61:14-May. 1997 US Pacific & Hawaii; Papua New Guinea Molluscs; Snails & Conch
Quiroz-Barroso, S. A. and M. D. C. Perrilliat. 1997. Pennsylvanian nuculoids (Bivalvia) from the ixtaltepec formation, Oaxaca, Mexico. Journal of Paleontology 71:400-407. 1997 South & Central America; Mexico Bivalves; Invertebrates
Rahimpour-Bonab, H., Y. Bone, and R. Moussavi-Harami. 1997. Stable isotope aspects of modern molluscs, brachiopods, and marine cements from cool-water carbonates, Lacepede Shelf, South Australia. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 61:207-218. 1997 Australia Algae; Bivalves; Coralline Algae; Molluscs
Rumbold, D. G. and S. C. Snedaker. 1997. Evaluation of bioassays to monitor surface microlayer toxicity in tropical marine waters. Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 32:135-140. 1997 Field Study & Monitoring Echinoderms; Piscivorous Fish; Snails & Conch; Stony Coral
Schwartz, S. and T. Meinking. 1997. Venomous marine animals of Florida: morphology, behavior, health hazards. The Journal of the Florida Medical Association 84:433-440. 1997 Florida Review Anemones & Zooanthids; Echinoderms; Molluscs; Octopus & Squid; Sea Urchins; Seastars; Sponges
Sheela, K. and M. Bhatt Ranjan. 1997. Antimicrobial properties of Praval Panchamrut Rasa (PPR). Indian Drugs 34:501-504. 1997 Snails & Conch
Stoner, A. W., N. Mehta, and T. N. Lee. 1997. Recruitment of Strombus veligers to the Florida keys reef tract: Relation to hydrographic events. Journal of Shellfish Research 16:6-Jan. 1997 South & Central America; Florida; Caribbean Finfish Harvest; Snails & Conch; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Wendt, J., Z. Belka, B. Kaufmann, R. Kostrewa, and J. Hayer. 1997. The world's most spectacular carbonate mud mounds (Middle Devonian, Algerian Sahara). Journal of Sedimentary Research 67:424-436. 1997 Algae; CO2; Cyanobacteria; Echinoderms; Microorganisms; Molluscs; Sediment; Sponges; Water Depth & Sea Level
West, J. M. 1997. Plasticity in the sclerites of a gorgonian coral: Tests of water motion, light level, and damage cues. Biological Bulletin 192:279-289. 1997 Light; Octocoral; Snails & Conch
Wetherbee, B. M., G. L. Crow, and C. G. Lowe. 1997. Distribution, reproduction and diet of the gray reef shark Carcharhinus amblyrhynchos in Hawaii. Marine Ecology Progress Series 151:181-189. 1997 US Pacific & Hawaii Apex Fish Predators; Finfish Harvest; Octopus & Squid
Zuschin, M. and W. E. Piller. 1997. Bivalve distribution on coral carpets in the Northern Bay of Safaga (Red Sea, Egypt) and its relation to environmental parameters. Facies 183-194. 1997 Egypt Bivalves; Substrate
Zuschin, M. and W. E. Piller. 1997. Molluscan hard-substrate associations in the northern Red Sea. Marine Ecology 18:361-378. 1997 Egypt Snails & Conch; Substrate
Adjeroud, M. and B. Salvat. 1996. Spatial patterns in biodiversity of a fringing reef community along Opunohu Bay, Moorea, French Polynesia. Bulletin of Marine Science 59:175-187. 1996 Algae; Echinoderms; Molluscs; Salinity; Sponges; Stony Coral
Alvaro Morales, R. and M. M. Murillo. 1996. Distribution, abundance and composition of coral reef Zooplankton, Cahuita National Park, Limon, Costa Rica. Revista de Biologia Tropical 44:619-630. 1996 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Costa Rica Echinoderms; Fish; Marine Worms; Molluscs; Plankton; Sediment
Buchbinder, B. 1996. Miocene carbonates of the eastern Mediterranean, the Red Sea and the Mesopotamian Basin: geodynamic and eustatic controls. Models for carbonate stratigraphy from Miocene reef complexes of Mediterranean regions 89-96. 1996 Middle East Algae; Molluscs; Sediment; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Chevillon, C. 1996. Skeletal composition of modern lagoon sediments in New Caledonia: Coral, a minor constituent. Coral Reefs 15:199-207. 1996 New Caledonia Algae; Bivalves; Calcareous Macroalgae; Molluscs; Sediment
Duffy, J. E. 1996. Resource-associated population subdivision in a symbiotic coral-reef shrimp. Evolution 50:360-373. 1996 South & Central America; Panama; Caribbean Lab Study Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Snails & Conch; Sponges; Tube, Barrel, & Finger Sponges
El-Sammak, A. A. and M. N. Shaaban. 1996. Carbonate geochemistry and mineralogy of short cores, Gulf of Suez, Egypt. Carbonates and Evaporites 11:155-161. 1996 Egypt Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Molluscs; Sediment
Freiwald, A. and J. Schonfeld. 1996. Substrate pitting and boring pattern of Hyrrokkin sarcophaga Cedhagen, 1994 (foraminifera) in a modem deep-water coral reef mound. Marine Micropaleontology 28:199-207. 1996 Bivalves; Nutrients; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Gischler, E. 1996. Late Devonian-Early Carboniferous deep-water coral assemblages and sedimentation on a Devonian seamount: Iberg Reef, Harz Mts., Germany. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 123:297-322. 1996 Europe; Germany Bivalves; Echinoderms; Plankton; Sediment; Water Depth & Sea Level
Gischler, E. and R. N. Ginsburg. 1996. Cavity dwellers (coelobites) under coral rubble in southern Belize barrier and atoll reefs. Bulletin of Marine Science 58:570-589. 1996 South & Central America; Belize Algae; Coralline Algae; Marine Worms; Molluscs; Skeletal Coral; Sponges; Substrate
Hill, J. M., P. F. Alewood, and D. J. Craik. 1996. Three-dimensional solution structure of μ-conotoxin GIIIB, a specific blocker of skeletal muscle sodium channels. Biochemistry 35:8824-8835. 1996 Global Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Snails & Conch
Hillaire-Marcel, C., C. Gariepy, B. Ghaleb, J.-L. Goy, C. Zazo, and J. C. Barcelo. 1996. U-series measurements in Tyrrhenian deposits from mallorca - Further evidence for two last-interglacial high sea levels in the Balearic Islands. Quaternary Science Reviews 15:53-62. 1996 Molluscs; Surface & Groundwater Flow; Water Depth & Sea Level
Krueger, D. M., N. Dubilier, and C. M. Cavanaugh. 1996. Chemoautotrophic symbiosis in the tropical clam Solemya occidentalis (Bivalvia: Protobranchia): Ultrastructural and phylogenetic analysis. Marine Biology 126:55-64. 1996 South & Central America; US Pacific & Hawaii; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Caribbean Bivalves; Sediment
Marin, F., M. Smith, Y. Isa, G. Muyzer, and P. Westbroek. 1996. Evolution Skeletal matrices, muci, and the origin of invertebrate calcification. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 93:1554-1559. 1996 Bivalves; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Molluscs; Stony Coral
Nacorda, H. M. E. and H. T. Yap. 1996. Macroinfaunal biomass and energy flow in a shallow reef flat of the northwestern Philippines. Hydrobiologia 341:37-49. 1996 Philippines Field Study & Monitoring Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Marine Worms; Molluscs; Primary Production; Salinity; Sediment; Substrate
Nelson, B. D. and S. A. Bortone. 1996. Feeding guilds among artificial-reef fishes in the northern Gulf of Mexico. Gulf of Mexico Science 14:66-80. 1996 South & Central America; Florida; Panama; Mexico Field Study & Monitoring; Index or Indicator Artificial Habitat; Fish; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Marine Worms; Octopus & Squid
Opitz, S. 1996. Trophic Interactions in Caribbean Coral Reefs. International Center for Living Aquatic Resources Management, Manila, Philippines. 1996 South & Central America; US Virgin Islands; Puerto Rico; US Pacific & Hawaii; Philippines; Caribbean Field Study & Monitoring; Model Apex Fish Predators; Corallivorous Fish; Fish; Fishing Sector; Large Herbivorous Fish; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Piscivorous Fish; Primary Production; Sediment; Snails & Conch
Peachey, R. L. and D. G. Crosby. 1996. Phototoxicity in tropical reef animals. Marine Environmental Research 42:359-362. 1996 Lab Study Arthropods; Light; Molluscs
Perry, C. T. 1996. The rapid response of reef sediments to changes in community composition: Implications for time averaging and sediment accumulation. Journal of Sedimentary Research 66:459-467. 1996 Jamaica Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Coralline Algae; Molluscs; Sediment; Storms & Hurricanes
Posey, M., W. Lindberg, T. Alphin, and F. Vose. 1996. Influence of storm disturbance on an offshore benthic community. Bulletin of Marine Science 59:523-529. 1996 South & Central America; Florida; Mexico Artificial Habitat; Bivalves; Sediment; Storms & Hurricanes
Poulsen, A. L. 1996. Coral reef gastropods - A sustainable resource? Pacific Conservation Biology 2:142-145. 1996 US Pacific & Hawaii Aquarium & Pet Trade; Aquarium Stock; Commercial Fisheries; Molluscs; Resource Use Management
Steuber, T. 1996. Stable isotope sclerochronology of rudist bivalves: Growth rates and Late Cretaceous seasonality. Geology 24:315-318. 1996 Bivalves
Taylor, J. G. 1996. Seasonal occurrence, distribution and movements of the whale shark, Rhincodon typus, at Ningaloo Reef, Western Australia. Marine and Freshwater Research 47:637-642. 1996 Australia Apex Fish Predators; Molluscs; Plankton; Snails & Conch
Watkins, R. 1996. Skeletal composition of Silurian benthic marine faunas. Palaios 11:550-558. 1996 Europe Field Study & Monitoring Arthropods; Echinoderms; Molluscs; Sediment
Zann, L. P. 1996. The state of the Marine Environment Report for Australia (SOMER): Process, findings and perspectives. Ocean and Coastal Management 33:63-86. 1996 Global; Australia Invasive Species; Littering; Mangroves; Nutrients; Seagrasses; Seastars; Sediment; Snails & Conch; Trawling & Fishing Gear Damage
Babcock, R. 1995. Synchronous multispecific spawning on coral reefs: potential for hybridization and roles of gamete recognition. Reproduction, fertility, and development 7:943-950. 1995 Echinoderms; Marine Worms; Molluscs; Stony Coral
Choukri, A., J.-L. Reyss, J.-C. Plaziat, F. Orszag-Sperber, and M. Berrada. 1995. Reliability of sea level dating using Th/U method for mollusks from the west coast of the Red Sea and from the Atlantic coast of the Moroccan High Atlas. Applied Radiation and Isotopes 46:653-654. 1995 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) Molluscs; Water Depth & Sea Level
Doino, J. A. and M. J. McFall-Ngai. 1995. A Transient Exposure to Symbiosis-Competent Bacteria Induces LIght Organ Morphogenesis in the Host Squid. Biological Bulletin 189:347-355. 1995 Microorganisms; Octopus & Squid
Dullo, W.-C., M. Gektidis, S. Golubic, G. A. Heiss, H. Kampmann, W. Kiene, D. K. Kroll, M. L. Kuhrau, G. Radtke, J. G. Reijmer, G. B. Reinicke, D. Schlichter, H. Schuhmacher, and K. Vogel. 1995. Factors controlling holocene reef growth: An interdisciplinary approach. Facies 32:145-188. 1995 Global; Bahamas; Egypt; Sudan; Djibouti Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Cyanobacteria; Light; Microorganisms; Non-point Source Runoff; Nutrients; Octocoral; Plankton; Primary Production; Sea Urchins; Sediment; Snails & Conch; Stony Coral; Substrate; Tourism & Recreation; Water Depth & Sea Level; Zooxanthellae
Evans, S. M., M. Dawson, J. Day, C. L. J. Frid, M. E. Gill, L. A. Pattisina, and J. Porter. 1995. Domestic waste and TBT pollution in coastal areas of Ambon Island (Eastern Indonesia). Marine Pollution Bulletin 30:109-115. 1995 Indonesia Fish; Littering; Snails & Conch
Johnson, M. S. and R. L. Cumming. 1995. Genetic distinctness of three widespread and morphologically variable species of Drupella (Gastropoda, Muricidae). Coral Reefs 14:71-78. 1995 US Pacific & Hawaii; Australia; Japan Snails & Conch
Keable, S. J. 1995. Structure of the marine invertebrate scavenging guild of a tropical reef ecosystem: field studies at Lizard Island, Queensland, Australia. Journal of Natural History 29:27-45. 1995 Australia Field Study & Monitoring Invertebrates; Molluscs; Sediment
Lewy, Z. 1995. Hypothetical endosymbiontic zooxanthellae in rudists are not needed to explain their ecological niches and thick shells in comparison with hermatypic corals. Cretaceous Research 16:25-37. 1995 Middle East Algae; Bivalves; Octocoral; Salinity; Snails & Conch; Sponges; Substrate; Zooxanthellae
Mohammed, S. Z. 1995. Observations on the benthic macrofauna of the soft sediment on western side of the Arabian Gulf (ROPME sea area) with respect to 1991 Gulf War oil spill. Indian Journal of Marine Sciences 24:147-152. 1995 Echinoderms; Marine Worms; Molluscs; Petroleum Spills; Sediment; Substrate
Moltschaniwskyj, N. A. and P. J. Doherty. 1995. Cross-shelf distribution patterns of tropical juvenile cephalopods sampled with light-traps. Marine and Freshwater Research 46:707-714. 1995 Octopus & Squid
Riding, R. and A. Y. Zhuravlev. 1995. Structure and diversity of oldest sponge-microbe reefs: Lower Cambrian, Aldan River, Siberia. Geology 23:649-652. 1995 Molluscs; Sponges; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Risk, M. J., P. W. Sammarco, and E. N. Edinger. 1995. Bioerosion in Acropora across the continental shelf of the Great Barrier Reef. Coral Reefs 14:79-86. 1995 Australia Bivalves; Boring Sponges; Fish; Marine Worms; Small Herbivorous Fish; Sponges; Stony Coral
Sauer, W. H. H. 1995. South Africa's Tsitsikamma National Park as a protected breeding area for the commercially exploited chokka squid Loligo vulgaris reynaudii. South African Journal of Marine Science 365-371. 1995 South Africa Commercial Fisheries; Finfish Harvest; Fishing Sector; Octopus & Squid
Smale, M. J., W. H. Sauer, and R. T. Hanlon. 1995. Attempted ambush predation on spawning squids Loligo vulgaris reynaudii by benthic pyjama sharks, Poroderma africanum, of South Africa. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 75:739-742. 1995 South Africa Apex Fish Predators; Octopus & Squid
Tornoe, C., D. Bai, L. Holden-Dye, S. N. Abramson, and D. B. Sattelle. 1995. Actions of neurotoxins (bungarotoxins, neosurugatoxin and lophotoxins) on insect and nematode nicotinic acetylcholine receptors. Toxicon 33:411-424. 1995 Marine Worms; Molluscs; Octocoral
Wendt, J. 1995. Shell directions as a tool in palaeocurrent analysis. Sedimentary Geology 95:161-186. 1995 Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Octopus & Squid; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Antsulevich, A. E. 1994. Artificial reefs project for improvement of water quality and environmental enhancement of Neva Bay (St. Petersburg County region). Bulletin of Marine Science 55:1189-1192. 1994 Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Artificial Habitat; Bivalves; Invertebrates; Sediment; Substrate
Beuret, J. and J. C. Pearson. 1994. Description of a new zygocercous cercaria (Opisthorchioidea: Heterophyidae) from prosobranch gastropods collected at Heron Island (Great Barrier Reef, Australia) and a review of zygocercariae. Systematic Parasitology 27:105-125. 1994 Australia Review Fish; Snails & Conch
Black, R. and M. S. Johnson. 1994. Growth rates in outbreak populations of the corallivorous gastropod Drupella cornus (Roding 1798) at Ningaloo Reef, Western Australia. Coral Reefs 13:145-150. 1994 Australia Snails & Conch
Fabi, G. and L. Fiorentini. 1994. Comparison between an artificial reef and a control site in the Adriatic Sea: analysis of four years of monitoring. Bulletin of Marine Science 55:538-558. 1994 Field Study & Monitoring Artificial Habitat; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Molluscs
Fautin, D. G., D. J. Futuyma, and F. C. James. 1994. Annual review of ecology and systematic. Volume 25. Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics 1994 Review; Model Fish; Fishing Sector; Nutrients; Snails & Conch; Stony Coral; Whales & Dolphins
Frazer, T. K. and W. J. Lindberg. 1994. Refuge spacing similarly affects reef-associated species from three phyla. Bulletin of Marine Science 55:388-400. 1994 South & Central America; Mexico Fish; Invertivorous Fish; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Octopus & Squid
Fursich, F. T., T. J. Palmer, and K. L. Goodyear. 1994. Growth and disintegration of bivalve-dominated patch reefs in the Upper Jurassic of southern England. Palaeontology 37:131-171. 1994 England Algae; Bivalves; Microorganisms; Sediment; Sponges
Gerwick, W. H. 1994. Structure and biosynthesis of marine algal oxylipins. Biochimica et Biophysica Acta - Lipids and Lipid Metabolism 1211:243-255. 1994 Review Algae; Microorganisms; Molluscs; Sponges; Tunicates
Greb, S. E. 1994. The fossil beds of the Falls of the Ohio in Kentucky & Indiana. Rocks & Minerals 69:170-175. 1994 India Echinoderms; Educational & Research Opportunities; Fish; Snails & Conch
Hearty, P. J. and H. L. Vacher. 1994. Quaternary stratigraphy of Bermuda: A high-resolution pre-Sangamonian rock record. Quaternary Science Reviews 13:685-697. 1994 Bermuda Model; GIS & Maps Climate; Sediment; Snails & Conch; Water Depth & Sea Level
Holborn, K., M. S. Johnson, and R. Black. 1994. Population genetics of the corallivorous gastropod Drupella cornus at Ningaloo Reef, Western Australia. Coral Reefs 13:33-39. 1994 Australia Plankton; Snails & Conch
Iso, S., S. Suizu, and A. Maejima. 1994. The lethal effect of hypertonic solutions and avoidance of marine organisms in relation to discharged brine from a destination plant. Desalination 97:389-399. 1994 Bivalves; Discharges; Fish; Salinity
Konig, G. M., A. D. Wright, O. Sticher, C. K. Angerhofer, and J. M. Pezzuto. 1994. Biological activities of selected marine natural products. Planta Medica 60:532-537. 1994 Algae; Molluscs; Octocoral; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Sponges
McClanahan, T. R. 1994. Coral-eating snail Drupella cornus population increases in Kenyan coral reef lagoons. Marine Ecology Progress Series 115:131-138. 1994 Kenya Snails & Conch
Moltschaniwskyj, N. A. and P. J. Doherty. 1994. Distribution and abundance of two juvenile tropical Photololigo species (Cephalopoda: Loliginidae) in the central Great Barrier Reef Lagoon. Fishery Bulletin 92:302-312. 1994 Australia Octopus & Squid
Muntz, W. R. A. 1994. Effects of light on the efficacy of traps for Nautilus pompilius. Marine Behaviour & Physiology 24:189-193. 1994 Fiji Octopus & Squid
Newman, L. J., L. R. G. Cannon, and D. J. Brunckhorst. 1994. A new flatworm (Platyhelminthes: Polycladida) which mimics a Phyllidiid Nudibranch (Mollusca, Nudibranchia). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 110:19-25. 1994 Australia; Papua New Guinea Review Molluscs
Pernetta, J. 1994. Facing up to sea rise. People & the planet / IPPF, UNFPA, IUCN 3:11-Oct. 1994 Global; US Pacific & Hawaii; Indian Ocean; India Agriculture; Aquaculture; Climate; Fish; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Molluscs; Surface & Groundwater Flow; Tourism & Recreation; Water Depth & Sea Level
Posey, M. H. and W. G. Ambrose Jr. 1994. Effects of proximity to an offshore hard-bottom reef on infaunal abundances. Marine Biology 118:745-753. 1994 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) Algae; Bivalves; Fish; Invertebrates; Marine Worms
Reaka-Kudla, M. L., D. S. O'Connell, J. D. Regan, and R. I. Wicklund. 1994. Effects of temperature and UV-B on different components of coral reef communities from the Bahamas. Pages 126-131 in Proceedings of the colloquium on global aspects of coral reefs, Miami, 1993. 1994 Global; Bahamas Algae; Bivalves; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Seastars; Stony Coral
Richards, A. H., L. J. Bell, and J. D. Bell. 1994. Inshore fisheries resources of Solomon Islands. Marine Pollution Bulletin 29:90-98. 1994 Solomon Islands Aquaculture; Echinoderms; Fish; Fishing Sector; Snails & Conch; Special Use Permitting
Turner, S. J. 1994. Spatial variability in the abundance of the corallivorous gastropod Drupella cornus. Coral Reefs 13:41-48. 1994 US Pacific & Hawaii; Australia Complex Habitat & Resources; Snails & Conch; Stony Coral
Turner, S. J. 1994. The biology and population outbreaks of the corallivorous gastropod Drupella on Indo-Pacific reefs. Pages 461-530 Oceanography and marine biology: an annual review. Vol. 32. 1994 US Pacific & Hawaii; Australia; Japan; Marshall Islands; Philippines Review Finfish Harvest; Non-point Source Runoff; Snails & Conch
Vose, F. E. and W. G. Nelson. 1994. Gray triggerfish (Balistes capriscus Gmelin) feeding from artificial and natural substrate in shallow Atlantic waters of Florida. Bulletin of Marine Science 55:1316-1323. 1994 Florida; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) Artificial Habitat; Bivalves; Fish; Invertebrates; Invertivorous Fish; Substrate
Brickner, I., E. Kramarskywinter, O. Mokady, and Y. Loya. 1993. Speciation in the coral boring bivalve Lithophaga purpurea - Evidence from ecological, biochemical and SEM analysis. Marine Ecology Progress Series 101:139-146. 1993 Bivalves
Brule, T. and G. Rodriguez Canche. 1993. Food habits of juvenile red groupers, Epinephelus morio (Valenciennes, 1828), from Campeche Bank, Yucatan, Mexico. Bulletin of Marine Science 52:772-779. 1993 South & Central America; Mexico Invertebrates; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Molluscs; Piscivorous Fish
Dugan, J. E. and G. E. Davis. 1993. International symposium on marine harvest refugia. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 50:1991-2042. 1993 Florida; Australia; Cayman Islands; Bermuda Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Fishing Sector; Marine Protected Areas; Molluscs
Ellis, D. V. 1993. Wetlands or aquatic ape? Availability of food resources. Nutrition and health (Berkhamsted, Hertfordshire) 9:205-217. 1993 Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Fish; Mangroves; Molluscs; Wetlands; Whales & Dolphins
Gable, F. J. 1993. Marine habitats: selected environmental and ecological charts. Pages 217-261 Climatic change in the intra-Americas sea. 1993 GIS & Maps Molluscs; Plankton; Seagrasses; Surface & Groundwater Flow; Wetlands
Jernakoff, P., B. F. Phillips, and J. J. Fitzpatrick. 1993. The diet of post-puerulus western rock lobster, Panulirus cygnus George, at Seven Mile Beach, Western Australia. Australian Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research 44:649-655. 1993 Australia Algae; Coralline Algae; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Molluscs; Seagrasses
Johnson, M. S., K. Holborn, and R. Black. 1993. Fine-scale patchiness and genetic heterogeneity of recruits of the corallivorous gastropod Drupella cornus. Marine Biology 117:91-96. 1993 Australia Plankton; Snails & Conch; Stony Coral
Kobluk, D. R. and M. A. Lysenko. 1993. Hurricane effects on shallow-water cryptic reef molluscs, Fiji Islands. Journal of Paleontology 67:798-816. 1993 Fiji Bivalves; Molluscs; Skeletal Coral; Storms & Hurricanes
Landing, E. 1993. In situ earliest Cambrian tube worms and the oldest metazoan- constructed biostrome (Placentian Series, southeastern Newfoundland). Journal of Paleontology 67:333-342. 1993 Marine Worms; Snails & Conch
Latypov, Y. Y. 1993. Benthic communities of the coral reefs of the Kondao Islands (South China Sea). Biologiya Morya (Vladivostok) 19:40-53. 1993 China Algae; Echinoderms; Molluscs
Leinfelder, R. R., M. Nose, D. U. Schmid, and W. Werner. 1993. Microbial crusts of the late jurassic: Composition, palaeoecological significance and importance in reef construction. Facies 29:195-229. 1993 Spain; Germany Algae; Bivalves; Climate; Nutrients; Salinity; Sediment; Sponges; Water Depth & Sea Level
Nowlis, J. P. 1993. Mate- and oviposition-influenced host preferences in the coral- feeding snail Cyphoma gibbosum. Ecology 74:1959-1969. 1993 Octocoral; Snails & Conch
O'Dor, R. K., J. Forsythe, D. M. Webber, J. Wells, and M. J. Wells. 1993. Activity levels of Nautilus in the wild. Nature 362:626-628. 1993 Octopus & Squid
Pawlik, J. R. 1993. Marine invertebrate chemical defenses. Chemical Reviews 93:1911-22. 1993 Review; Field Study & Monitoring Invertebrates; Molluscs; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Sponges
Planes, S. 1993. Impact of tourism-related fishing on Tridacna maxima (Mollusca, Bivalvia) stocks in Bora-Bora Lagoon (French Polynesia). Atoll Research Bulletin 1993 Finfish Harvest; Molluscs; Tourism & Recreation
Schroeter, S. C., J. D. Dixon, J. Kastendiek, R. O. Smith, and J. R. Bence. 1993. Detecting the ecological effects of environmental impacts: a case study of kelp forest invertebrates. Ecological Applications 3:331-350. 1993 Discharges; Octocoral; Plankton; Sea Urchins; Seastars; Snails & Conch; Sponges; Substrate
Weidman, C. and G. Jones. 1993. Development of the mollusc Arctica islandica as a palaeoceanographic tool for reconstructing annual and seasonal records of Δ14C and δ18O in the mid-to-high-latitude North Atlantic ocean. Pages 461-470 in International Atomic Energy Agency, Proceedings Series. 1993 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Atlantic Ocean Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Molluscs
Weidman, C. R. and G. A. Jones. 1993. A shell-derived time history of bomb 14C on Georges Bank and its Labrador Sea implications. Journal of Geophysical Research 98. 1993 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Atlantic Ocean Model Molluscs
Braley, R. D., D. Sutton, S. S. M. Mingoa, and P. C. Southgate. 1992. Passive greenhouse heating, recirculation, and nutrient addition for nursery phase Tridacna gigas: growth boost during winter months. Aquaculture 108:29-50. 1992 Australia Index or Indicator Bivalves; Nutrients; Zooxanthellae
Burrows, M. T. 1992. Ontogenetic changes in foraging behaviour of the dogwhelk Nucella lapillus (L.). Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 155:199-212. 1992 Snails & Conch
Collins, K. J., A. C. Jensen, and A. P. M. Lockwood. 1992. Stability of a coal waste artificial reef. Chemistry & Ecology 6:79-93. 1992 Artificial Habitat; Coal Mining; Fishing Sector; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Molluscs
Hearty, P. J., H. L. Vacher, and R. M. Mitterer. 1992. Aminostratigraphy and ages of Pleistocene limestones of Bermuda. Geological Society of America Bulletin 104:471-480. 1992 Bermuda Model Snails & Conch
Hurst, U. 1992. Bivalve fauna from the sponge reef at Biburg, Upper Oxfordian, southern Franconian Alb [Die Bivalvenfauna der Schwammkalke von Biburg (Oberoxford, Sudliche Frankenalb) Pteriomorphia III]. Mitteilungen - Bayerischen Staatssammlung fur Palaontologie und Historische Geologie 32:69-86. 1992 Bivalves; Sponges
Hutchings, P. A., W. E. Kiene, R. B. Cunningham, and C. Donnelly. 1992. Spatial and temporal patterns of non-colonial boring organisms (polychaetes, sipunculans and bivalve molluscs) in Porites at Lizard Island, Great Barrier Reef. Coral Reefs 11:23-31. 1992 Australia Bivalves; Marine Worms; Molluscs; Stony Coral; Substrate
Jensen, P. 1992. \Bubbling reefs' in the Kattegat: submarine landscapes of carbonate- cemented rocks support a diverse ecosystem at methane seeps". Marine Ecology Progress Series 83:103-112. 1992 Algae; Bivalves; Invertebrates; Marine Worms; Microorganisms; Sediment; Sponges
Jones, G. P., D. J. Ferrell, and P. F. Sale. 1992. Fish feeding and dynamics of soft-sediment mollusc populations in a coral reef lagoon. Marine Ecology Progress Series 80:175-190. 1992 Australia Fish; Molluscs; Sediment
Klumpp, D. W. 1992. Nutrition of the giant clam Tridacna gigas (L.) I. Contribution of filter feeding and photosynthates to respiration and growth. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 155:105-122. 1992 Australia Bivalves; Nutrients
MacIsaac, H. J., G. Sprules, O. E. Johannson, and J. H. Leach. 1992. Filtering impacts of larval and sessile zebra mussels (Dreissena polymorpha) in western Lake Erie. Oecologia 92:30-39. 1992 Lab Study Bivalves; Plankton
McClanahan, T. R. and N. A. Muthiga. 1992. Comparative sampling methods for subtidal epibenthic gastropods. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 164:87-101. 1992 Florida Index or Indicator Seagrasses; Snails & Conch
McConchie, D. and V. J. Harriott. 1992. The partitioning of metals between tissue and skeletal parts of corals: application in pollution monitoring. Pages 97-103 in Proceedings of the Seventh International Coral Reef Symposium. 1992 Field Study & Monitoring Docks & Marinas; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Molluscs; Stony Coral
Mokady, O. 1992. Settlement and metamorphosis specificity of Lithophaga simplex Iredale (Bivalvia: Mytilidae) on Red Sea corals. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 162:243-251. 1992 Index or Indicator Bivalves
Norman, M. D. 1992. Ameloctopus litoralis, gen. et sp. nov. (Cephalopoda: Octopodidae), a new shallow-water octopus from tropical Australian waters. Invertebrate Taxonomy 6:567-582. 1992 Australia Octopus & Squid; Skeletal Coral
Oda, S. 1992. Prehistoric culture in the region washed by the Kuroshio Current. Quaternary Research (Tokyo) 31:409-420. 1992 Japan; Taiwan Finfish Harvest; Snails & Conch
Peyrot-Clausade, M., P. Hutchings, and G. Richard. 1992. Temporal variations of macroborers in massive Porites lobata on Moorea, French Polynesia. Coral Reefs 11:161-166. 1992 Bivalves; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Corallivorous Fish; Large Herbivorous Fish; Marine Worms; Skeletal Coral; Stony Coral
Reef, O. T. 1992. Recruitment of cerithiid gastropods (Rhinoclavis spp.) in sediments at. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 156:21-Jan. 1992 Australia Model Molluscs; Sediment
Sakashita, H. 1992. Sexual dimorphism and food habits of the clingfish, Diademichthys lineatus, and its dependence on host sea urchin. Environmental Biology of Fishes 34:95-101. 1992 Bivalves; Fish; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Sea Urchins
Sauer, W. H. H., M. J. Smale, and M. R. Lipinski. 1992. The location of spawning grounds, spawning and schooling behaviour of the squid Loligo vulgaris reynaudii (Cephalopoda: Myopsida) off the Eastern Cape Coast, South Africa. Marine Biology 114:97-107. 1992 South Africa Octopus & Squid; Substrate
Schumacher, Helmut. 1992. Impact of some corallivorus snails on stony corals in the Red Sea. Pages 840-5, in Proceedings of the 7th Int Coral Reef Sym. 1992 Snails & Conch; Stony Coral
Skilleter, G. A. 1992. Recruitment of cerithiid gastropods (Rhinoclavis spp.) in sediments at One Tree Reef, Great Barrier Reef. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 156:21-Jan. 1992 Australia Model Molluscs; Sediment
Stoner, A. W. and V. J. Sandt. 1992. Population structure, seasonal movements and feeding of queen conch, Strombus gigas, in deep-water habitats of the Bahamas. Bulletin of Marine Science 51:287-300. 1992 Bahamas Skeletal Coral; Snails & Conch
Thorrold, S. R. 1992. Evaluating the performance of light traps for sampling small fish and squid in open waters of the central Great Barrier Reef lagoon. Marine Ecology Progress Series 89:277-285. 1992 Australia Fish; Octopus & Squid; Small Herbivorous Fish
Wada, K., T. Hamanaka, T. Nakaoka, and K. Tanahashi. 1992. Food and feeding habits of Kuril and Largha seals in southeastern Hokkaido. Mammalia 56:555-566. 1992 Fish; Fishing Sector; Octopus & Squid
Bryan, J. R. and P. F. Huddlestun. 1991. Correlation and age of the Bridgeboro Limestone, a coralgal limestone from southwestern Georgia. Journal of Paleontology 65:864-868. 1991 Florida Bivalves
Foster, M. S., C. Harrold, and D. D. Hardin. 1991. Point vs. photo quadrat estimatesof the cover of sessile marine organisms. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 146:193-203. 1991 Molluscs
Hine, A. C., L. S. Land, T. D. Clayton, and M. L. McCullough. 1991. Seismic stratigraphy of Discovery Bay, Jamaica. Marine Geology 98:83-97. 1991 South & Central America; Jamaica; Caribbean Molluscs; Surface & Groundwater Flow; Water Depth & Sea Level
Kvitek, R. G. 1991. Paralytic shellfish toxins by bivalves as a defense against siphon-nipping fish. Marine Biology 111:369-374. 1991 Bivalves
Latypov, Y. Y. 1991. Pioneer settlements of reef-building corals on piles of oil platforms in the South China Sea. Biologiya Morya (Vladivostok) 3:93-99. 1991 China Bivalves; Oil & Gas Rigs; Stony Coral
Lazar, B. and Y. Loya. 1991. Bioerosion of coral reefs - a chemical approach. Limnology and Oceanography 36:377-383. 1991 Bivalves; Calcium Carbonate Deposition
Macdiarmid, A. B. 1991. Seasonal changes in depth distribution, sex ratio and size frequency of spiny lobster Jasus edwardsii on a coastal reef in northern New Zealand. Marine Ecology Progress Series 70:129-141. 1991 Bivalves; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp
Mokady, O. 1991. Coral host specificity in settlement and metamorphosis of the date mussel Lithophactsless lesspsians (Vaillant, 1865). Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 146:205-216. 1991 Lab Study Bivalves
Patncio Ojeda, F. 1991. Feeding ecology of benthic mobile predators: Experimental analyses of their influence in rocky subtidal communities of the Gulf of Maine. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 149:13-44. 1991 Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study; Index or Indicator Artificial Habitat; Echinoderms; Fish; Invertebrates; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Molluscs; Sea Urchins
Patzold, J., J. P. Heinrichs, K. Wolschendorf, and G. Wefer. 1991. Correlation of stable oxygen isotope temperature record with light attenuation profiles in reef-dwelling Tridacna shells. Coral Reefs 10:65-69. 1991 US Pacific & Hawaii Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Molluscs; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Selin, N. I. 1991. The role of molluscs in the formation of fouling community on supports of oil platforms in the South China Sea. Biologiya Morya (Vladivostok) 4:90-94. 1991 China Artificial Habitat; Molluscs; Oil & Gas Rigs; Stony Coral
Skilleter, G. A. 1991. Distribution, abundance and size-structure of cerithiid gastropods in sediments at One Tree Reef, southern Great Barrier Reef. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 151:185-207. 1991 Australia Molluscs; Sediment
Smart, P. L. 1991. Electron spin resonance (ESR) dating. Pages 128-160 Quaternary dating methods - a user's guide. 1991 Molluscs; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Sediment
Soong, K. and J.-L. Chen. 1991. Population structure and sex-change in the coral-inhabiting snail Coralliophila violacea at Hsiao-Liuchiu, Taiwan. Marine Biology 111:81-86. 1991 Taiwan Snails & Conch
Wainwright, P. C. 1991. Ecomorphology: experimental functional anatomy for ecological problems. American Zoologist 31:680-693. 1991 Corallivorous Fish; Large Herbivorous Fish; Molluscs; Planktivorous Fish
Adjas, A., J.-P. Masse, and L. F. Montaggioni. 1990. Fine-grained carbonates in nearly closed reef environments: Mataiva and Takapoto atolls, Central Pacific Ocean. Sedimentary Geology 67:115-132. 1990 US Pacific & Hawaii; Pacific Ocean Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Molluscs; Sediment; Sponges
Carroll, David J., and Stephen C. Kempf. 1990. Laboratory culture of aeolid nudibranch Berghia verrucicornis (Mollusca, Opisthobranchia): some aspects of its development. Biological Bulletin 179:243-53. 1990 Lab Study Molluscs
Fairweather, P. G. 1990. Is predation capable of interacting with other community processes on rocky reefs? Australian Journal of Ecology 15:453-464. 1990 Algae; Snails & Conch
Garrity, S. D. and S. C. Levings. 1990. Effects of an oil spill on the gastropods of a tropical intertidal reef flat. Marine Environmental Research 30:119-153. 1990 South & Central America; Panama; Caribbean Molluscs; Petroleum Spills; Snails & Conch
Glynn, P. W. 1990. Coral mortality and disturbances to coral reefs in the tropical eastern Pacific. Pages 55-126 Global ecological consequences of the 1982-83 El Nino-Southern Oscillation. 1990 Global; US Pacific & Hawaii; Costa Rica; Panama Algae; Fish; Molluscs; Nutrients; Plankton; Sea Urchins; Seastars; Small Herbivorous Fish; Stony Coral; Water Depth & Sea Level; Zooxanthellae
Hay, M. E., J. E. Duffy, and W. Fenical. 1990. Host-plant specialization decreases predation on a marine amphipod: an herbivore in plant's clothing. Ecology 71:733-743. 1990 Bivalves; Fleshy Macroalgae; Textiles & Apparel
Hayes, J. A. 1990. Distribution, movement and impact of the corallivorous gastropod Coralliophila abbreviata (Lamarck) on a Panamanian patch reef. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 142:25-43. 1990 South & Central America; US Pacific & Hawaii; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Jamaica; Panama; Caribbean Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study Snails & Conch; Stony Coral
Hayes, J. A. 1990. Prey preference in a Caribbean corallivore, Coralliophila abbreviata (Lamarck) (Gastropoda, Coralliophilidae). Bulletin of Marine Science 47:557-560. 1990 South & Central America; Caribbean Field Study & Monitoring Snails & Conch; Stony Coral
James, N. P. and P. W. Choquette. 1990. Limestones - the sea-floor diagenetic environment. Pages 13-31 Diagenesis. 1990 Bivalves; Boring Sponges; Sediment; Sponges
Kazmer, M. 1990. Birth, life and death of the Pannonian Lake. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 79:171-188. 1990 Beaches & Nature Parks; Climate; Molluscs; Nutrients; Plankton; Salinity; Sediment; Snails & Conch; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Kleemann, K. 1990. Coral associations, biocorrosion, and space competition in Pedum spondyloideum (Gmelin) (Pectinacea, Bivalvia). Marine Ecology 11:77-94. 1990 Bivalves; Stony Coral
Riddle, M. J., D. M. Alongi, P. K. Dayton, J. A. Hansen, and D. W. Klumpp. 1990. Detrital pathways in a coral reef lagoon. I. Macrofaunal biomass and estimates of production. Marine Biology 104:109-118. 1990 Australia Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Marine Worms; Microorganisms; Molluscs; Sediment
Straccia, F. G., B. H. Wilkinson, and G. R. Smith. 1990. Miocene lacustrine algal reefs-southwestern Snake River Plain, Idaho. Sedimentary Geology 67:23-Jul. 1990 Molluscs; Shoreline Protection; Surface & Groundwater Flow; Water Depth & Sea Level
Tilney, R. L. and T. Hecht. 1990. The food and feeding habits of two co-occurring marine catfish Galeichthys feliceps and G. ater (Osteichthyes: Ariidae) along the south-east coast of South Africa. Journal of Zoology 221:171-193. 1990 South Africa Fish; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Marine Worms; Molluscs; Octopus & Squid
Beets, J. 1989. Experimental evaluation of fish recruitment to combinations of fish aggregating devices and benthic artificial reefs. Bulletin of Marine Science 44:973-983. 1989 US Virgin Islands Artificial Habitat; Fish; Snails & Conch; Substrate
Bouchet, P. 1989. A marginellid gastropod parasitizes sleeping fishes. Bulletin of Marine Science 45:76-84. 1989 New Caledonia Corallivorous Fish; Fish; Large Herbivorous Fish; Small Herbivorous Fish; Snails & Conch
Chaix, C. 1989. The Pliocene scleractinian corals of Normandy [Les Scleractiniaires du Pliocene de Normandie]. Bulletin - Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle (Paris), Section C 11:13-Mar. 1989 Europe Bivalves
Grun, R. 1989. Electron spin resonance (ESR) dating. Quaternary International 1:65-109. 1989 Japan Review Molluscs; Sediment
Jory, D. E. and E. S. Iversen. 1989. Species profiles: life histories and environmental requirements of coastal fishes and invertebrates (south Florida) - black, red, and Nassau groupers. Biological Report - US Fish & Wildlife Service 82. 1989 Florida Fish; Invertebrates; Molluscs; Piscivorous Fish; Plankton
Klumpp, D. W. and A. Pulfrich. 1989. Trophic significance of herbivorous macroinvertebrates on the central Great Barrier Reef. Coral Reefs 8:135-144. 1989 Australia Field Study & Monitoring Invertebrates; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Molluscs; Seastars
Kobayashi, J. 1989. Pharmacologically active metabolites from symbiotic microalgae in Okinawan marine invertebrates. Journal of Natural Products 52:225-238. 1989 Algae; Bivalves
McShane, P. E. and M. G. Smith. 1989. Direct measurement of fishing mortality in abalone (Haliotis rubra Leach) off southeastern Australia. Fisheries Research 8:93-102. 1989 Australia Finfish Harvest; Molluscs
Paulay, G. 1989. Marine invertebrates of the Pitcairn Islands: species composition and biogeography of corals, molluscs, and echinoderms. Atoll Research Bulletin 1989 US Pacific & Hawaii; Pitcairn Islands Echinoderms; Molluscs
Pilkey, O., D. Heron, W. Harbridge, J. Kamens, F. Keer, and S. Thornton. 1989. The sedimentology of three Tunisian lagoons. Marine Geology 88:285-301. 1989 Climate; Dredging, Draining, & Filling; Marine Worms; Molluscs; Nutrients; Sediment; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Polovina, J. J. and I. Sakai. 1989. Impacts of artificial reefs on fishery production in Shimamaki, Japan. Bulletin of Marine Science 44:997-1003. 1989 Japan Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Artificial Habitat; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Fishing Sector; Octopus & Squid
Romanek, C. S. and E. L. Grossman. 1989. Stable isotope profiles of Tridacna maxima as environmental indicators. Palaios 4:402-413. 1989 US Pacific & Hawaii Index or Indicator Bivalves
Spencer, T. 1989. Sediments and sedimentary environments of Henderson Island. Atoll Research Bulletin 1989 Molluscs; Sediment
Tertschnig, W. P. 1989. Diel activity patterns and foraging dynamics of the sea urchin Tripneustes ventricosus in a tropical seagrass community and a reef environment (Virgin Islands). Marine Ecology 10:21-Mar. 1989 US Virgin Islands Sea Urchins; Seagrasses; Snails & Conch
Andrew, N. L. 1988. Ecological aspects of the common sea urchin, Evechinus chloroticus, in northern New Zealand: a review. New Zealand Journal of Marine & Freshwater Research 22:415-426. 1988 Review Algae; Fish; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Molluscs; Sea Urchins
Camprasse, G., S. Camprasse, and G. A. Gill. 1988. Substitution of the dental root by aquatic invertebrate skeletons in animals and man [Substitution de la racine dentaire par des squelettes d'invertebres aquatiques chez l'animal et l'homme.]. Comptes Rendus de l'Academie des Sciences - Serie III 307:485-491. 1988 Light; Molluscs
Creese, R. G. 1988. Ecology of molluscan grazers and their interactions with marine algae in north-eastern New Zealand: a review. New Zealand Journal of Marine & Freshwater Research 22:427-444. 1988 Review; Model Algae; Molluscs
Disalvo, L. H., J. E. Randall, and A. Cea. 1988. Ecological reconnaissance of the Easter Island sublittoral marine environment. National Geographic Research 4:451-473. 1988 US Pacific & Hawaii Algae; Echinoderms; Marine Worms; Molluscs; Nutrients; Sea Urchins; Small Herbivorous Fish; Stony Coral; Substrate
Gladfelter, W. B. 1988. Marine organisms and communities. 1988 Echinoderms; Fish; Molluscs; Primary Production; Sponges
Grober, M. S. 1988. Responses of tropical reef fauna to brittle-star luminescence (Echinodermata: Ophiuroidea). Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 115:157-168. 1988 South & Central America; Caribbean Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study Echinoderms; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Octopus & Squid
Hayashi, I. and H. Yamakawa. 1988. Population fluctuations of three sympatric species of Haliotis (Mollusca: Gastropoda) in artificial habitats at Kominato, central Japan. Aquaculture 73:67-84. 1988 US Pacific & Hawaii; Japan GIS & Maps Algae; Artificial Habitat; Fishing Sector; Fleshy Macroalgae; Molluscs
Massin, C. 1988. Boring coralliophylidae (Mollusca, Gastropoda): coral host relationship. Pages 177-82 in Proceedings of the 6th Int Coral Reef Sym. 1988 Molluscs
McShane, P. E., K. P. Black, and M. G. Smith. 1988. Recruitment processes in Haliotis rubra (Mollusca: Gastropoda) and regional hydrodynamics in southeastern Australia imply localized dispersal of larvae. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 124:175-203. 1988 Australia Model Molluscs; Plankton; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Moran, D. 1988. Species profiles: life histories and environmental requirements of coastal fishes and invertebrates (Gulf of Mexico) - red snapper. Biological Report - US Fish & Wildlife Service 82. 1988 South & Central America; Mexico Commercial Fisheries; Complex Habitat & Resources; Finfish Harvest; Fishing Sector; Invertebrates; Octopus & Squid; Piscivorous Fish
Pleydell, S. M. and B. Jones. 1988. Boring of various faunal elements in the Oligocene- Miocene Bluff Formation of Grand Cayman, British West Indies. Journal of Paleontology 62:348-367. 1988 Bivalves; Boring Sponges; Sponges
Scott, P. J. B. and M. J. Risk. 1988. The effect of Lithophaga (Bivalvia: Mytilidae) boreholes on the strength of the coral Porites lobata. Coral Reefs 7:145-151. 1988 Costa Rica Bivalves; Stony Coral
Scott, P. J. B., K. A. Moser, and M. J. Risk. 1988. Bioerosion of concrete and limestone by marine organisms: A 13 year experiment from Jamaica. Marine Pollution Bulletin 19:219-222. 1988 Global; Jamaica Bivalves; Boring Sponges; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Marine Worms; Nutrients; Skeletal Coral; Sponges; Substrate
Tomczykowa, E. 1988. Silurian and Lower Devonian biostratigraphy and palaeoecology in Poland. Biuletyn - Instytutu Geologicznego 359:21-41. 1988 Poland Bivalves; Sediment
Wicklund Robert, I. 1988. Field research programs at the Caribbean Marine Research Center - national undersea research program. Pages 119-122 in [No source information available]. 1988 South & Central America; Caribbean Field Study & Monitoring Aquaculture; Artificial Habitat; Fish; Piscivorous Fish; Snails & Conch
Cocke, J. M., T. R. Berkland, and H. E. Ward. 1987. Orientation of small macrofossils for thin sectioning. Journal of Geological Education 35:86-89. 1987 Echinoderms; Snails & Conch; Sponges
Gonoi, T. and B. Hille. 1987. Gating of Na channels. Inactivation modifiers discriminate among models. Journal of General Physiology 89:253-274. 1987 Model Octopus & Squid
Longhurst, A. R. and D. Pauly. 1987. Ecology of tropical oceans. Ecology of tropical oceans. 1987 US Pacific & Hawaii; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) Review Apex Fish Predators; Fish; Fishing Sector; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Octopus & Squid; Plankton; Sea Urchins
Morelock, JA CK. 1987. Beach Sand Budget For Western Puerto Rico. Pages 1333-1345 in [No source information available]. 1987 Puerto Rico Index or Indicator Beaches & Nature Parks; Sediment; Snails & Conch; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Reed, J. K. and P. M. Mikkelsen. 1987. The molluscan community associated with the scleractinian coral Oculina varicosa. Bulletin of Marine Science 40:99-131. 1987 Bivalves; Light; Molluscs; Octopus & Squid; Sediment; Skeletal Coral; Stony Coral
Reed, John K., and Paula M Mikkelson. 1987. The molluscan community associated with the scleractinian coral Oculina varicosa. Bulletin of Marine Science 40:99-131. 1987 Molluscs; Stony Coral
Schmitt, R. J. 1987. Indirect interactions between prey: apparent competition, predator aggregation, and habit segregation. Ecology 68:1887-1897. 1987 Bivalves; Invertebrates; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Octopus & Squid; Snails & Conch
Scott, P. J. B. 1987. Associations between corals and macro-infaunal invertebrate in Jamaica, with a list of Caribbean and Atlantic coral associates. Bulletin of Marine Science 40:271-286. 1987 South & Central America; US Pacific & Hawaii; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Jamaica; Caribbean Bivalves; Marine Worms; Stony Coral
Sebens, K. P. 1987. The ecology of indeterminate growth in animals. Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics 371-407. 1987 Review Anemones & Zooanthids; Bivalves; Echinoderms; Sea Urchins; Seastars; Seawater Flow
Berner, T., A. Wishkovsky, and Z. Dubinsky. 1986. Endozoic algae in shelled gastropods - a new symbiotic association in coral reefs? - I. Photosynthetically active zooxanthellae in Strombus tricornis. Coral Reefs 5:103-106. 1986 Cuba Algae; Snails & Conch; Zooxanthellae
Berner, T., A. Wishkovsky, and Z. Dubinsky. 1986. Endozoic algae in shelled gastropods - a new symbiotic association in coral reefs? - II. Survey of distribution of endozoic algae in Red Sea snails. Coral Reefs 5:107-109. 1986 Algae; Snails & Conch
Boucher, L. M. 1986. Coral predation by muricid gastropods of the genus Drupella at Enewetak, Marshall Islands. Bulletin of Marine Science 38:11-Sep. 1986 Marshall Islands Snails & Conch
Crame, J. A. 1986. Late Pleistocene molluscan assemblages from the coral reefs of the Kenya coast. Coral Reefs 4:183-196. 1986 US Pacific & Hawaii; Kenya; Indonesia Molluscs
Glover, E. 1986. Prehistoric utilization of tropical reef molluscs in East Timor, Indonesia. Journal of Conchology 32:151-165. 1986 Indonesia Molluscs
Hoskin, C. M., J. K. Reed, and D. H. Mook. 1986. Production and off-bank transport of carbonate sediment, Black Rock, southwest Little Bahama Bank. Marine Geology 73:125-144. 1986 Calcareous Macroalgae; Molluscs; Sediment
Kennard, J. M. and N. P. James. 1986. Thrombolites and stromatolites: two distinct types of microbial structures. Palaios 1:492-503. 1986 Algae; Molluscs
Lottmann, J., C. A. Sandberg, E. Schindler, O. H. Walliser, and W. Ziegler. 1986. Devonian events at the Ense area (excursion to the Rheinisches Schiefergebirge, FRG). Pages 17-21 in Global bio-events. Proc. 1st meeting of the IGCP Project 216. 1986 Global Octopus & Squid; Water Depth & Sea Level
Boichard, R., P. F. Burollet, B. Lambert, and J.-M. Villain. 1985. (The Pater Noster carbonate platform east of Kalimantan, Indonesia: sedimentological and ecological study). [La plateforme carbonatee du Pater Noster est de Kalimantan (Indonesie): etude sedimentologique et ecologique.]. Notes et Memoires - Compagnie Francaise des Petroles 20. 1985 Indonesia Algae; Molluscs; Plankton; Sediment
Bosence, D. W. J. 1985. The 'Coralligene' of the Mediterranean - a Recent analog for Tertiary coralline algal limestones. Paleoalgology: contemporary research and applications 216-225. 1985 France Algae; Bivalves; Calcareous Macroalgae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Coralline Algae; Marine Worms; Sediment; Sponges
Diamant, A. and M. Shpigel. 1985. Interspecific feeding associations of groupers (Teleostei: Serranidae) with octopuses and moray eels in the Gulf of Eilat (Agaba). Environmental Biology of Fishes 13:153-159. 1985 Cuba Apex Fish Predators; Octopus & Squid; Piscivorous Fish
Driessen Paul, K. 1985. Oil Platforms As Reefs: Oil And Fish Can Mix. Pages 1417-1438 in Coastal Zone: Proceedings of the Symposium on Coastal and Ocean Management. 1985 South & Central America; Mexico Artificial Habitat; Bivalves; Fish; Oil & Gas Rigs; Substrate
Farrow, G. E. and G. P. Durant. 1985. Carbonate-basaltic sediments from Cobb Seamount, Northeast Pacific: Zonation, bioerosion and petrology. Marine Geology 65:73-102. 1985 US Pacific & Hawaii Bivalves; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Echinoderms; Hydrocoral; Marine Worms; Octocoral; Plankton; Sediment
Hanken, N.-M. and D. A. T. Harper. 1985. The taxonomoy, shell structure, and palaeoecology of the trimerellid brachiopod Gasconsia Northrop. Palaeontology 28:243-254. 1985 Norway Algae; Octopus & Squid
Mallik, T. K. 1985. An analysis of problems related to dredging in a coral atoll: Kavaratti, Lakshadweep, Indian Ocean. Environmental Geology and Water Sciences 7:151-157. 1985 Indian Ocean; India; Fiji Algae; Beaches & Nature Parks; Calcareous Macroalgae; Dredging, Draining, & Filling; Molluscs; Ports & Harbors; Sediment
Mebs, D. 1985. Chemical defense of a dorid nudibranch, Glossodoris quadricolor, from the red sea. Journal of Chemical Ecology 11:713-716. 1985 Molluscs; Sponges
Pisera, A. 1985. Paleoecology and lithogenesis of the Middle Miocene (Badenian) algal-vermetid reefs from the Roztocze Hills, south-eastern Poland. Acta Geologica Polonica 35:89-155. 1985 Poland Algae; Climate; Coralline Algae; Salinity; Sediment; Snails & Conch
Schmitt, R. J. 1985. Competitive interactions of two mobile prey species in a patchy environment. Ecology 66:950-958. 1985 Model Snails & Conch
Shick, J. M. and J. A. Dykens. 1985. Oxygen detoxification in algal-invertebrate symbioses from the Great Barrier Reef. Oecologia 66:33-41. 1985 Australia Bivalves; Invertebrates; Light; Molluscs
Wilson, B. R. 1985. Notes on a brief visit to Seringatapam Atoll, North West shelf, Australia. Atoll Research Bulletin 83-99. 1985 US Pacific & Hawaii; Australia; Indian Ocean; India; Pacific Ocean Molluscs
Chave, K. E. 1984. Physics and chemistry of biomineralization. Pages 293-306 Annual review of earth and planetary sciences. Vol. 12. 1984 Review Molluscs
Chilton, N. B. and C. M. Bull. 1984. Influence of predation by a crab on the distribution of the size-groups of three intertidal gastropods in South Australia. Marine Biology 83:163-169. 1984 Australia Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Snails & Conch
Choi, D. R. 1984. Ecological succession of reef cavity-dwellers ( coelobites) in coral rubble. Bulletin of Marine Science 35:72-79. 1984 Florida Bivalves; Marine Worms; Skeletal Coral; Sponges; Tunicates
Delong, R. L., G. L. Kooyman, W. G. Gilmartin, and T. R. Loughlin. 1984. Hawaiian monk seal diving behavior. Acta Zoologica Fennica 172:129-131. 1984 US Pacific & Hawaii Invertebrates; Octopus & Squid
Joll, L. M. and B. F. Phillips. 1984. Natural diet and growth of juvenile western rock lobsters Panulirus cygnus George. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 75:145-169. 1984 Australia Algae; Coralline Algae; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Molluscs
Jones, G. P. 1984. The influence of habitat and behavioural interactions on the local distribution of the wrasse, Pseudolabrus celidotus. Environmental Biology of Fishes 10:43-57. 1984 Algae; Bivalves; Complex Habitat & Resources; Fish; Planktivorous Fish
Nelson, C. S. and G. E. Hancock. 1984. Composition and origin of temperate skeletal carbonate sediments on South Maria Ridge, northern New Zealand. New Zealand Journal of Marine & Freshwater Research 18:221-239. 1984 Algae; Bivalves; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Marine Worms; Sediment; Sponges; Substrate
Sheppard, A. L. S. 1984. The molluscan fauna of Chagos (Indian Ocean) and an analysis of its broad distribution patterns. Coral Reefs 3:43-50. 1984 Indian Ocean; Chagos Archipelago; India Bivalves; Molluscs; Substrate
Skjenstad, T., F. T. Haxo, and S. Liaaen-Jensen. 1984. Carotenoids of clam, coral and nudibranch zooxanthellae in aposymbiotic culture. Biochemical Systematics and Ecology 12:149-153. 1984 Molluscs; Octocoral; Zooxanthellae
Stevens, J. D. 1984. Life-history and ecology of sharks at Aldabra Atoll, Indian Ocean. Pages 79-106 in Proceedings - Royal Society of London, Series B. 1984 Indian Ocean; India Apex Fish Predators; Fish; Octopus & Squid
Vaissiere, R. and G. Seguin. 1984. Initial observations of the zooplankton microdistribution on the fringing coral reef at Aqaba (Jordan). Marine Biology 83:11-Jan. 1984 Molluscs; Plankton
Wilkens, L. A. 1984. Ultraviolet sensitivity in hyperpolarizing photoreceptors of the giant clam Tridacna. Nature 309:446-448. 1984 US Pacific & Hawaii Light; Molluscs; Zooxanthellae
Zmarzly, D. L. 1984. Distribution and ecology of shallow-water crinoids at Enewetak Atoll, Marshall Islands, with an annotated checklist of their symbionts. Pacific Science 38:105-122. 1984 Oman; Marshall Islands Echinoderms; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Molluscs
Coll, J. C., D. M. Tapiolas, B. F. Bowden, L. Webb, and H. Marsh. 1983. Transformation of soft coral (Coelenterata: Octocorallia) terpenes by Ovula ovum (Mollusca: Prosobranchia). Marine Biology 74:35-40. 1983 Fish; Molluscs; Octocoral
Davies, P. J. and P. A. Hutchings. 1983. Initial colonization, erosion and accretion of coral substrate - Experimental results, Lizard Island, Great Barrier Reef. Coral Reefs 2:27-35. 1983 Australia Marine Worms; Molluscs; Stony Coral; Substrate
Harris, P. M. and P. D. Crevello. 1983. Upper Jurassic Smackover reefs - an example from Walker Creek field, Arkansas. Pages 366-380 in Carbonate buildups - a core workshop. SEPM core workshop 4, Dallas, 1983. 1983 Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Bivalves; Sponges
Khristoforova, N. K., L. N. Cham, and L. M. Maslova. 1983. Content of heavy metals in the bivalve mollusk Tridacna crocea from the South China Sea. Soviet Journal of Marine Biology 9:338-344. 1983 China; Vietnam Bivalves; Molluscs
Levings, C. D., R. E. Foreman, and V. J. Tunnicliffe. 1983. Review of the benthos of the Strait of Georgia and contiguous fjords. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 40:1120-1141. 1983 Review Algae; Bivalves; Echinoderms; Fish; Plankton; Sea Urchins; Sponges; Surface & Groundwater Flow
M. L., Harmelin-Vivien. 1983. (A comparative study of ichthyofauna of seagrass beds in tropical and temperate habitats). [Etude comparative de ichtyofauna des herbiers de phanerogames marines en milieu tropical et tempere.]. Revue d'Ecologie (La Terre et la Vie) 38:179-210. 1983 Mozambique; Madagascar; France Fish; Invertebrates; Marine Worms; Molluscs; Plankton; Seagrasses; Small Herbivorous Fish
Rapson, A. M. 1983. Economic management of lagoons. Ocean Management 8:297-304. 1983 Australia Agriculture; Molluscs; Tourism & Recreation
Russell, B. C. 1983. The food and feeding habits of rocky reef fish of north-eastern New Zealand. New Zealand Journal of Marine & Freshwater Research 17:121-145. 1983 Bivalves; Fish; Invertebrates; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Marine Worms; Small Herbivorous Fish; Sponges
Rylaarsdam, K. W. 1983. Life histories and abundance patterns of colonial corals on Jamaican reefs. Marine Ecology Progress Series 13:249-260. 1983 Jamaica Marine Worms; Snails & Conch; Stony Coral
Taylor, J. D. 1983. The food of coral-reef Drupa (Gastropoda). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 78:299-316. 1983 US Pacific & Hawaii Marine Worms; Molluscs
Tunnicliffe, V. 1983. Caribbean staghorn coral populations: pre- Hurricane Allen conditions in Discovery Bay, Jamaica. Bulletin of Marine Science 33:132-151. 1983 South & Central America; Jamaica; Caribbean Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Marine Worms; Sea Urchins; Small Herbivorous Fish; Snails & Conch; Sponges; Stony Coral; Storms & Hurricanes
Ayal, Y. and U. N. Safriel. 1982. Role of competition and predation in determining habitat occupancy of Cerithiidae (Gastropoda: Prosobranchia) on the rocky, intertidal, Red Sea coasts of Sinai. Marine Biology 70:305-316. 1982 China Complex Habitat & Resources; Fish; Snails & Conch
Blondeau, A. 1982. (The upper Lutetian of Pierre-Aigue near Saint-Aignan-Grand-Lieu, Loire-Atlantic, France). [Le Lutetien superieur de Pierre-Aigue pres de Saint-Aignan-Grand- Lieu (Loire-Atlantique).]. Pages 115-143 Bulletin, Bureau de Recherches Geologiques et Minieres, Section I. 1982 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Europe; England; France Bivalves; Climate
Bourrouilh-Le Jan, F. G. 1982. (Stages of the dolomitization process. Geochemistry and sedimentology of an uplifted atoll in the SW Pacific and of its bauxitic cover: Rennell, Solomon Islands). [Les etapes de la dolomitisation. Geochimie et sedimentologie d'un atoll souleve du SW Pacif. Pages 20-Mar Livre jubilaire G. Lucas: geologie sedimentaire. 1982 US Pacific & Hawaii; Solomon Islands Algae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Molluscs; Sediment
Braithwaite, C. J. R. 1982. Patterns of accretion of reefs in the Sudanese Red Sea. Marine Geology 45:297-325. 1982 Sudan Echinoderms; Molluscs; Sediment; Stony Coral
Brawley, S. H. and W. H. Adey. 1982. Coralliophilia abbreviata: a significant corallivore. Bulletin of Marine Science 32:595-599. 1982 Corallivorous Fish; Fish; Molluscs; Snails & Conch; Stony Coral
Brown, B. E. and M. C. Holley. 1982. Metal levels associated with tin dredging and smelting and their effect upon intertidal reef flats at ko phuket, Thailand. Coral Reefs 1:131-137. 1982 Thailand Bivalves; Discharges; Dredging, Draining, & Filling; Metals, Electronics, & Machinery Products; Molluscs; Sediment; Skeletal Coral; Stony Coral
Cetenacci, V., R. Matteucci, and F. Schiavinotto. 1982. (The transitional area at the base of the 'Calcari a Briozoi e Litotamni' in the central Maiella Group). [La superficie di trasgressione alla base dei 'Calcari a Briozoi e Litotamni' nella Maiella meridionale.]. Geologica Romana 21:559-575. 1982 Algae; Bivalves; Boring Sponges; Marine Worms; Sediment; Sponges
Fricke, H. and H. A. Kacher. 1982. A mound-building deep water sand tilefish of the Red Sea: Hoplolatilus geo n.sp. (Perciformes: Branchiostegidae). Observations from a research submersible. Senckenbergiana Maritima 14:245-259. 1982 Algae; Coralline Algae; Fish; Molluscs; Plankton; Skeletal Coral
Hotchkiss, F. H. C. 1982. Ophiuroidea ( Echinodermata) from Carrie Bow Cay, Belize. The Atlantic barrier reef ecosystem at Carrie Bow Cay, Belize, I: structure and communities 387-412. 1982 South & Central America; Belize; China Echinoderms; Snails & Conch
Ikeda, T., E. H. Fay, S. A. Hutchinson, and G. M. Boto. 1982. Ammonia and inorganic phosphate excretion by zooplankton from inshore waters of the Great Barrier Reef, Queensland. I. Relationship between excretion rates and body size. Australian Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research 33:55-70. 1982 Australia Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Marine Worms; Molluscs; Plankton
Savazzi, E. 1982. Commensalism between a boring mytilid bivalve and a soft bottom coral in the Upper Eocene of northern Italy. Paläontologische Zeitschrift 56:165-175. 1982 Bivalves; Sediment
Scheuer, P. J. 1982. Marine ecology - some chemical aspects. Naturwissenschaften 69:528-533. 1982 Molluscs
Taraschewski, H. and I. Paperna. 1982. Trematode infections in Pirenella conica in three sites of a mangrove lagoon in Sinai. Zeitschrift fur Parasitenkunde 67:165-173. 1982 Fish; Mangroves; Molluscs; Snails & Conch
Heslinga, G. A. and A. Hillmann. 1981. Hatchery culture of the commercial top snail Trochus niloticus in Palau, Caroline Islands. Aquaculture 22:35-43. 1981 US Pacific & Hawaii; Palau Algae; Light; Seawater Flow; Snails & Conch
Rohde, K. 1981. Population dynamics of two snail species, Planaxis sulcatus and Cerithium moniliferum, and their trematode species at Heron Island, Great Barrier Reef. Oecologia 49:344-352. 1981 Australia Snails & Conch
Rudman, W. B. 1981. Further studies on the anatomy and ecology of opisthobranch molluscs feeding on the scleractinian coral Porites. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 71:373-412. 1981 US Pacific & Hawaii; Australia; Tanzania Molluscs; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Shepherd, S. A. and H. B. S. Womersley. 1981. The algal and seagrass ecology of Waterloo Bay, South Australia. Aquatic Botany 11:305-371. 1981 Australia; Cuba GIS & Maps Algae; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Molluscs; Sea Temperatures; Seagrasses; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate
Sikes, C. S., K. Okazaki, and R. D. Fink. 1981. Respiratory CO2 and the supply of inorganic carbon for calcification of sea urchin embryos. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part A 70:285-291. 1981 Cuba Calcium Carbonate Deposition; CO2; Molluscs; Sea Urchins; Special Use Permitting; Substrate
Smale, M. J. and P. R. Buchan. 1981. Biology of Octopus vulgaris off the east coast of South Africa. Marine Biology 65:12-Jan. 1981 South Africa Octopus & Squid
Armstrong, A. K., P. D. Snaveley Jr, and W. O. Addicott. 1980. Porosity evolution of Upper Miocene reefs, Almeria Province, southern Spain. American Association of Petroleum Geologists Bulletin 64:188-208. 1980 Spain Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Molluscs; Stony Coral
Highsmith, R. C. 1980. Burrowing by the bivalve mollusc Lithophaga curta in the living reef coral Montipora berryi and a hypothesis of reciprocal larval recruitment. Marine Biology 56:155-162. 1980 Bivalves; Molluscs; Substrate
Highsmith, R. C. 1980. Geographic patterns of coral bioerosion: A productivity hypothesis. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 46:177-196. 1980 Global; US Pacific & Hawaii; Indian Ocean; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); India Bivalves; Plankton; Stony Coral; Storms & Hurricanes
Middleditch, B. S. and B. Basile. 1980. Alkanes in benthic organisms from the buccaneer oil field. Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 24:945-952. 1980 Florida Molluscs
Snyder, C. C. 1980. Hermaphroditism. Clinics in Plastic Surgery 7:179-196. 1980 Lab Study Algae; Snails & Conch
Waren, A. 1980. Revision of the genera Thyca, Stilifer, Scalenostoma, Mucronalia and Echineulima (Mollusca, Prosobranchia, Eulimidae). Zoologica Scripta 9:187-210. 1980 US Pacific & Hawaii Molluscs; Seastars
Mallik, T. K. 1979. Some sedimentological and biological aspects of the Kavaratti and Kalpeni atolls, Lakshadweep, Arabian Sea, Indian Ocean. Marine Geology 29:357-385. 1979 Indian Ocean; India Algae; Bivalves; Calcareous Macroalgae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Coralline Algae; Sediment
May, J. A. and R. D. Perkins. 1979. Endolithic infestation of carbonate substrates below the sediment- water interface. Journal of Sedimentary Petrology 49:357-378. 1979 South & Central America; Florida; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Belize Sediment; Snails & Conch; Substrate
Mergner, H. 1979. Quantitative ecological analysis of a reef lagoon area near Aqaba (Gulf of Aqaba, Red Sea [Quantitative okologische Analyse eines Rifflagunenareals bei Aqaba (Golf von Aqaba, Rotes Meer)]. Helgoländer Wissenschaftliche Meeresuntersuchungen 32:476-507. 1979 Index or Indicator Algae; Echinoderms; Molluscs; Sponges; Stony Coral
Rudman, W. B. 1979. The ecology and anatomy of a new species of aeolid opisthobranch mollusc; a predator of the scleractinian coral Porites. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 65:339-350. 1979 Tanzania Molluscs; Stony Coral
Schroeder, J. H. 1979. Carbonate diagenesis in Quaternary beachrock of Uyombo, Kenya: Sequences of processes and coexistence of heterogenic products. Geologische Rundschau 68:894-919. 1979 Kenya Algae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Molluscs
Taylor, P. D. 1979. Palaeoecology of the encrusting epifauna of some British jurassic bivalves. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 28:241-262. 1979 Bivalves; Marine Worms; Sponges; Substrate
Hamner, W. M. 1978. Intraspecific competition in Tridacna crocea, a burrowing bivalve. Oecologia 34:267-281. 1978 Australia Bivalves
Olafson, R. W. 1978. Effect of agricultural activity on levels of organochlorine pesticides in hard corals, fish and molluscs from the Great Barrier Reef. Marine Environmental Research 1:87-107. 1978 Australia Agriculture; Fertilizer & Pesticide Use; Fish; Molluscs; Stony Coral
Mergner, H. and A. Svoboda. 1977. Productivity and seasonal changes in selected reef areas in the Gulf of Aqaba (Red Sea). Helgoländer Wissenschaftliche Meeresuntersuchungen 30:383-399. 1977 Algae; Echinoderms; Molluscs; Octocoral; Primary Production; Sediment; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Payton, P. H., S. B. Hild, C. U. Oertti, and A. D. Suttle Jr. 1977. Strontium 90 in the Western Gulf of Mexico. Health Physics 33:143-145. 1977 South & Central America; Mexico Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Molluscs
Rohde, K. 1977. The bird schistosome Austrobilharzia terrigalensis from the Great Barrier Reef, Australia. Zeitschrift fur Parasitenkunde 52:39-51. 1977 US Pacific & Hawaii; Australia Snails & Conch
Schuhmacher, H. 1977. Initial phases in reef development, studied at artificial reef types off Eilat, (Red Sea). Helgoländer Wissenschaftliche Meeresuntersuchungen 30:400-411. 1977 Algae; Artificial Habitat; Hydrocoral; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Molluscs; Skeletal Coral; Stony Coral
Stearn, C W. and T. P. Scoffin. 1977. Carbonate budget of a fringing reef, Barbados. Pages 471-476 in Third International Coral Reef Symposium. Miami, FL. 1977 Algae; Bivalves; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Coralline Algae; Corallivorous Fish; Fish; Large Herbivorous Fish; Sea Urchins; Skeletal Coral; Sponges; Substrate
Steudler, P. A., F. J. Schmitz, and L. S. Ciereszko. 1977. Chemistry of coelenterates. Sterol composition of some predator prey pairs on coral reefs. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part A 56:385-392. 1977 Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Marine Worms; Octocoral; Snails & Conch; Zooxanthellae
Hadfield, Michael G. 1976. Molluscs associated with living tropical corals. Micronesica 12:133-48. 1976 Molluscs
Harbridge, W., O. H. Pilkey, P. Whaling, and P. Swetland. 1976. Sedimentation in the Lake of Tunis: A lagoon strongly influenced by man. Environmental Geology 1:215-225. 1976 Oman Fish; Marine Worms; Molluscs; Nutrients; Sediment; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Kanazawa, A., S. Teshima, T. Ando, and S. Tomita. 1976. Sterols in coral-reef animals. Marine Biology 34:53-57. 1976 Echinoderms; Molluscs; Seastars
Kohn, A. J. and P. J. Leviten. 1976. Effect of habitat complexity on population density and species richness in tropical intertidal predatory gastropod assemblages. Oecologia 25:199-210. 1976 US Pacific & Hawaii Complex Habitat & Resources; Molluscs; Skeletal Coral
Taylor, J. D. 1976. Habitats, abundance and diets of Muricacean gastropods at Aldabra Atoll. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 59:155-193. 1976 Marine Worms; Snails & Conch; Substrate
Eisler, R. 1975. Acute toxicities of crude oils and oil dispersant mixtures to Red Sea fishes and invertebrates. Israel Journal of Zoology 24:16-27. 1975 US Pacific & Hawaii Field Study & Monitoring Fish; Invertivorous Fish; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Molluscs; Octocoral; Sea Urchins
Kohn, A. J. and J. W. Nybakken. 1975. Ecology of Conus on eastern Indian Ocean fringing reefs: Diversity of species and resource utilization. Marine Biology 29:211-234. 1975 US Pacific & Hawaii; Indian Ocean; India; Thailand; Indonesia Model Complex Habitat & Resources; Marine Worms; Molluscs; Substrate
Rohde, K. and R. Sandland. 1975. Factors influencing clustering in the intertidal snail Cerithium moniliferum. Marine Biology 30:203-215. 1975 Australia Snails & Conch
Waldichuk, M. 1974. Coastal marine pollution and fish. Ocean Management 2:Jan-60. 1974 Aquaculture; Artificial Habitat; Discharge Limitations; Discharges; Fishing Sector; Mitigation; Molluscs; Surface & Groundwater Flow; Waste Management Policies; Waterborne Discharges
Chan, G. L. 1973. A Study Of The Effects Of The San Francisco Oil Spill On Marine Organisms [Proceedings Of Joint Conference On Prevention And Control Of Oil Spills]. Pages 741-782 AMER.PETROL.INST.PUBL. 1973 Lab Study Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Petroleum Spills; Snails & Conch
Appukuttan, K. K. 1972. Coral-boring bivalves of Gulf of Mannar and Palk Bay. Pages 379-98 in C. Mukundan and C. S. G. Pillai, editors. Proceedings of the Sym Corals Coral Reefs. Marine Biological Ass'n of India, Cochin. 1972 Bivalves
Glynn, P. W., R. H. Stewart, and J. E. McCosker. 1972. Pacific coral reefs of panama: Structure, distribution and predators. Geologische Rundschau 61:483-519. 1972 US Pacific & Hawaii; Panama Algae; Coralline Algae; Hydrocoral; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Molluscs; Seastars; Sediment; Stony Coral
Hadfield, M. G., E. A. Kay, M. U. Gillette, and M. C. Lloyd. 1972. The vermetidae (Mollusca: Gastropoda) of the Hawaiian Islands. Marine Biology 12:81-98. 1972 US Pacific & Hawaii Molluscs; Plankton; Stony Coral
Ott, B. and J. B. Lewis. 1972. The importance of the gastropod Coralliophila abbreviata (Lamark) and the plychaete Hermodice carunculata (Pallas) as coral reef predators. Canadian Journal of Zoology 50:1651-1656. 1972 Marine Worms; Snails & Conch
Thomson, J. and A. Walton. 1972. Redetermination of chronology of aldabra atoll by 230Th/ 234U dating. Nature 240:145-146. 1972 Algae; Molluscs; Water Depth & Sea Level
Fankboner, P. V. 1971. Self righting by tridacnid clams. Nature 230:579-580. 1971 Bivalves; Skeletal Coral; Substrate
Yarnall, J. L. 1969. Aspects of the behaviour of Octopus cyanea gray. Animal Behaviour 17:747-754. 1969 US Pacific & Hawaii Housing; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Molluscs; Octopus & Squid
Turekian, K. K. 1963. Rates of calcium carbonate deposition by deep-sea organisms, molluscs and the coral-algae association. Nature 197:277-278. 1963 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Atlantic Ocean Algae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Molluscs; Sediment
Bonney, T. G. 1890. Coral reefs - Snail burrows [2]. Nature 42:147-148. 1890 Snails & Conch
Becker, E. L., E. E. Cordes, S. A. Macko, and C. R. Fisher. Importance of seep primary production to Lophelia pertusa and associated fauna in the Gulf of Mexico. Deep-Sea Research Part I: Oceanographic Research Papers South & Central America; Mexico Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Marine Worms; Nutrients; Primary Production; Snails & Conch
Erez J., S. Reynaud, J. Silverman, K. Schneider, and D. Allemand. Coral calcification under ocean acidification and global change. Pages 151-176 in Dubinsky, Z. and N. Stambler, editors. Coral Reefs: An Ecosystem in Transition. Springer, New York,(New York, USA). Global Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; CO2; Molluscs; Ocean Acidity; Plankton; Skeletal Coral
Johannessen, S. C., R. W. Macdonald, B. Burd, and A. van Roodselaar. Biogeochemical cycling in the Strait of Georgia. Marine Environmental Research Field Study & Monitoring; GIS & Maps Bivalves; Sediment; Sponges
Le Guilloux, E., K. Olu, J. F. Bourillet, B. Savoye, S. P. Iglesias, and M. Sibuet. First observations of deep-sea coral reefs along the Angola margin. Deep-Sea Research Part II: Topical Studies in Oceanography GIS & Maps Biological Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Bivalves; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Fish; Sediment; Stony Coral
Risk, M. J., B. E. Lapointe, O. A. Sherwood, and B. J. Bedford. The use of δ 15N in assessing sewage stress on coral reefs. Marine Pollution Bulletin Field Study & Monitoring; Index or Indicator Algae; Bivalves; Landscape Conservation & Restoration; Nutrients; Octocoral; Sediment
Sera fy, D. K., D. J. Hartzband, and M. Bowen. Aquatic disposal field investigations Eatons Neck disposal site Long Island Sound. !Appendix C: predisposal baseline conditions of benthic assemblages. in [No source information available]. Field Study & Monitoring Bivalves; Dredging, Draining, & Filling; Invertebrates; Marine Worms; Sediment
van der Meij, S. E. T., R. G. Moolenbeek, and B. W. Hoeksema. Decline of the Jakarta Bay molluscan fauna linked to human impact. Marine Pollution Bulletin Java; Indonesia Deforestation & Devegetation; Molluscs; Sediment; Substrate

Management Options

Management Option Description Sources Database Topics
Agriculture & Aquaculture: Bivalve Aquaculture Biofouling Control These management options reduce, clean or remove biofouling organisms and other waste from bivalve production areas while minimizing environmental risk. Aquaculture shellfish production requires adequate food availability and water of dependable quantity and quality. Aquaculture operations and gear must have a minimal adverse impact on the surrounding water, plant, animal and human resources. Biofouling is detrimental to shellfish production, increasing exposure to pathogens, reducing the available food stuffs, and increasing organic loading. Only environmentally appropriate biofoul control methods should be used, and fouling organisms and algae should be disposed of appropriately to avoid local degradation. Natural Resources Conservation Service. 2011. National Handbook of Conservation Practices. U.S. Department of Agriculture.

Natural Resources Conservation Service. 2011. Conservation Practice Standard: Bivalve Aquaculture Gear and Biofouling Control. CODE 400, USDA.

Algae; Aquaculture; Arthropods; Artificial Habitat; Biological Addition; Biological Harvest; Bivalves; Chemical Variables; Discharge Limitations; Domestic Animal Waste; Escape & Release of Non-natives; Finfish & Shellfish Stock; Food & Energy Policies; Food & Raw Materials; Improved Technology; Invertebrate Harvest; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Molluscs; Non-point Source Controls; Nutrient & Contaminant Processing; Octopus & Squid; Point & Mobile Source Controls; Snails & Conch; Supplemental Feeding
Monitor & Research: Research Queen Conch Reproduction and Restoration Inshore Queen Conch may be experiencing reproductive failure. Research on various snails in other parts of the world has shown that snails are susceptible to endocrine disruption caused by various anthropogenic contaminants. This activity will determine the cause of reproductive failure, possibly by endocrine disruption, of queen conch in reef areas. NOAA Marine Sanctuary Program. 2007. Florida Keys National Marine Sanctuary revised management plan. National Ocean Service, Key West, FL.

Accidental & Illegal Harvest; Applied Chemicals; Artisanal Fishing; Biological Harvest; Biological Monitoring & Restoration; Biological Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Commercial Fisheries; Designate Protected Species; Discharges; Ecosystem Monitoring & Restoration; Environmental Monitoring & Restoration; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Finfish & Shellfish Stock; Fishing Sector; Invertebrates; Molluscs; Recreational Fishing; Reef Inhabitants; Snails & Conch; Waterborne Discharges
Monitor & Research: Biological Status and Trends Monitoring This activity produces long-term comprehensive information on sanctuary-wide status and trends of biological resources. Data that could be collected on coral reef communities includes but is not limited to species abundance and density, biodiversity, benthic cover, coral condition, growth, recruitment, predation, and grazing. Mangroves and seagrasses should also be monitored. With adequate baseline data, changes in community structure and biocriteria can be identified and restoration or protection efforts can be taken. NOAA Marine Sanctuary Program. 2007. Florida Keys National Marine Sanctuary revised management plan. National Ocean Service, Key West, FL.

Algae; Anemones & Zooanthids; Apex Fish Predators; Aquaculture; Aquarium Stock; Biochemical & Genetic Resources; Biocriteria; Biological Harvest; Biological Monitoring & Restoration; Biological Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Bivalves; Calcareous Macroalgae; Contact Uses; Coral; Coralline Algae; Cyanobacteria; Decision Support; Echinoderms; Ecosystem Monitoring & Restoration; Finfish & Shellfish Stock; Fish; Fishing Sector; Food & Energy Policies; Hydrocoral; Invasive Species; Invertebrates; Large Herbivorous Fish; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Mangroves; Marine Birds; Marine Products; Marine Vertebrates; Marine Worms; Microorganisms; Molluscs; Octocoral; Octopus & Squid; Ornamental Jewelry & Art; Pathogens; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Physical Damage; Primary Production; Provisioning Services; Resource Use Management; Sea Turtles; Sea Urchins; Seagrasses; Seastars; Skeletal Coral; Small Herbivorous Fish; Snails & Conch; Sponges; Stony Coral; Tunicates; Wetlands; Whales & Dolphins
Public Participation: Assist Seafood Watch Assist Seafood Watch and other sustainable seafood consumption initiatives, in their efforts to educate the public and promote sustainable seafood. The Coral Reef Alliance (CORAL) the Tour Opperators' Iniative (TOI) and The Center for Environmental Leadership in Business (CELB). 2003. A Practical Guide to Good Practice: Managing Environmental Impacts In The Marine Recreation Sector.

SeafoodWatch. 2005. Sustainable Seafood Business Practices. Monteray Bay.

Accidental & Illegal Harvest; Apex Fish Predators; Aquaculture; Artisanal Fishing; Biological Harvest; Collaboration & Partnering; Commercial Fisheries; Corallivorous Fish; Environmental Education & Outreach; Finfish & Shellfish Stock; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Fisheries & Hunting Policies; Fishing & Harvesting Management; Fishing Sector; Food & Energy Policies; Food & Raw Materials; Invertebrate Harvest; Large Herbivorous Fish; Live Collection; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Molluscs; Provisioning Services; Recreational Fishing; Sectors Filling Human Needs
Public Participation: Assist Queen Conch Restoration Activities Volunteers assist with raising juvenile queen conchs at a hatchery located at Keys Marine Lab through this volunteer program. They also locate and tag wild, adult conchs for population and reproduction studies. NOAA Marine Sanctuary Program. 2007. Florida Keys National Marine Sanctuary revised management plan. National Ocean Service, Key West, FL.

Biological Monitoring & Restoration; Biological Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Collaboration & Partnering; Education & Information; Environmental Education & Outreach; Molluscs; Snails & Conch; Social Organizations
Resource Use Management: Seasonal Fisheries and Harvesting Finfish and shellfish stocks may be more or less susceptible to fishing pressures during certain times of the year. This may be due to seasonality of recruitment and/or changes in food/predation pressures. If fishing restrictions may be more successful if this seasonality is taken into consideration and fishing pressure adjusted accordingly. Accidental & Illegal Harvest; Apex Fish Predators; Artisanal Fishing; Biochemical & Genetic Resources; Biological Harvest; Bivalves; Commercial Fisheries; Corallivorous Fish; Decision Support; Echinoderms; Finfish & Shellfish Stock; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Fisheries & Hunting Policies; Fishing & Harvesting Management; Fishing Sector; Food & Energy Policies; Invertebrate Harvest; Invertivorous Fish; Large Herbivorous Fish; Live Collection; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Marine Products; Molluscs; Octopus & Squid; Permitting & Zoning; Piscivorous Fish; Planktivorous Fish; Provisioning Services; Recreational Fishing; Small Herbivorous Fish; Snails & Conch; Sponges; Tourism & Recreation Policies
Resource Use Management: Fisheries Catch Quotas Quotas designate the Total Allowable Catch (TAC) allocated to an operating unit such as a country, a vessel, a company or an individual fisherman (individual quota) depending on the system of allocation. Quotas may or may not be transferable, inheritable, and tradable. While generally used to allocate total allowable catch, quotas could be used also to allocate fishing effort or biomass. Seas At Risk. 2009. Moving Towards Low Impact Fisheries In Europe Policy Hurdles & Actions.

Accidental & Illegal Harvest; Anchoring & Vessel Grounding; Apex Fish Predators; Artisanal Fishing; Biological Harvest; Bivalves; Boat Movement; Boating Activities; Commercial Fisheries; Commercial Fishing Boats; Finfish & Shellfish Stock; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Fisheries & Hunting Policies; Fishing & Harvesting Management; Fishing Sector; Food & Raw Materials; Invertebrate Harvest; Invertivorous Fish; Large Herbivorous Fish; Live Collection; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Marine Products; Molluscs; Octopus & Squid; Piscivorous Fish; Planktivorous Fish; Provisioning Services; Recreational Fishing; Snails & Conch; Trawling & Fishing Gear Damage
Restoration: Transplant Queen Conch from inshore to offshore environments Scientists have determined that moving queen conch from non-reproductive, inshore environments to reproductive, offshore environments is a cost-effective method for increasing reproductive output. NOAA Marine Sanctuary Program. 2007. Florida Keys National Marine Sanctuary revised management plan. National Ocean Service, Key West, FL.

Biological Monitoring & Restoration; Biological Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Ecosystem Monitoring & Restoration; Invertebrates; Molluscs; Reef Inhabitants; Reef Life; Responses; Snails & Conch

Laws

Legal Citation Purpose of Law Management Organization Database Topics
Chapter 1: Wildlife including protected areas, 12 Virgin Islands Code. Regulates hunting, including for migratory birds, wildlife restoration, establishes and regulates wildlife and marine sactuaries and game preserves.

Application to Coral Reefs:The coral reefs of the US Virgin Islands are within the boundaries off the marine sanctuaries and therefore have the same protection that marine sanctuaries have. Special licenses are required for scientific investigation and for collectors. In wildlife and marine sanctuaries, except under proper permit, taking or posessing any bird, fish, or other wildlife is illegal. Discharge of a firearm or release of arrows (spearfishing) in wildlife or marine sanctuaries is illegal. No form of waste can be thrown, placed or deposited in a wildlife or marine sanctuary.

Legislative Actions:The Commissioner or any USVI resident can commence a civil action. Civil penalties for violators are not to exceed $50,000 per day. Any knowingly or negligently discharging polluants can be crimimnally punished with a fine of not less than $5,000 nor more

Comments:Commissioner of Planning and Natural Resources can designate and establish wildlife and marine sanctuaries, and accept monitary and animal donations from the United States. 		US Virgin Islands, Department of Planning and Natural Resources, Division of Environmental Protection

Jurisdiction:
US Virgin Islands 		Accidental & Illegal Harvest; Arthropods; Bivalves; Complex Habitat & Resources; Educational & Research Opportunities; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Existence Value & Sense of Place; Fish; Invertebrates; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Mangroves; Marine Protected Areas; Marine Vertebrates; Molluscs; Octopus & Squid; Recreational Opportunities; Reef Inhabitants; Reef Life; Resource Use Management; Seagrasses; Snails & Conch; Tourism & Recreation Policies; Wetlands
Delineation of the landward extent of wetlands and surface waters, 62-340 Florida Administrative Code Annotated (2000). The Rule's intent is to provide a unified statewide methodology for the delineation of the extent of wetlands to satisfy the mandate of Section 373.421, F. S.

Application to Coral Reefs:Preservation of wetlands will allow them to continue to function as buffers for sediment and contaminant control keeping them from reaching estuarine and marine waters and eventually habitats including coral reefs.

Legislative Actions:The Rule is administrative and methodological for delineation purposes.

Comments: 		Florida Department of Environmental Protection

Jurisdiction:
State Coastal Waters; US State Waters; Designated Marine Areas 		Agriculture, Aquaculture, & Forestry Policies; Coastal Development; Dam Construction & Maintenance; Docks & Marinas; Dredging Regulations; Drinking Water Supply; Energy Policy & Development; Finfish & Shellfish Stock; Fish; Invertebrates; Landuse Management; Molluscs; Pipelines; Ports & Harbors; Road Construction & Maintenance; Sediment; Sewage Treatment; Shoreline Armoring; Small Boats; Solid Waste Disposal; Utility Line Construction & Maintenance; Wetlands
Fish and Wildlife Act of 1956, as amended, 16 United States Code § 742. Established a comprehensive national fish, shellfish, and wildlife resources policy with emphasis on commercial fishing industry but also with a direction to administer the Act with regard to the inherent right of every citizen and resident to fish for pleasure, enjoyment, and betterment and to maintain and increase public opportunities for recreational use of fish and wildlife.

Application to Coral Reefs:

Legislative Actions:

Comments:The 1998 amendments promoted voluteer programs and community partnerships for the benefit of national wildlife refuges. 		US Fish and Wildlife Service

Jurisdiction:
United States 		Bivalves; Commercial Fisheries; Designate Protected Species; Economic Markets & Policies; Environmental Education & Outreach; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Fishing & Harvesting Management; Funding & Donations; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Political Pressure; Public Administration; Recreational Fishing; Resource Use Management; Snails & Conch; Tourism & Recreation; Tourism & Recreation Policies
Florida Keys National Marine Sanctuary Regulations, Federal Register § Volume 66, Number 11 (2001). NOAA established the Tortugas Ecological Reserve (a no-take zone) in the Tortugas region (Tortugas or region) of the Florida Keys to protect significant coral resources and to protect an area that serves as a source of biodiversity for the Sanctuary as well as for the southwest shelf of Florida. Establishment of the Reserve included expansion of the Sanctuary boundary to ensure that the Reserve protects sensitive coral habitats lying outside the existing boundary of the Sanctuary.

Application to Coral Reefs:The Regulation protects significant coral resources and many marine species by providing a no-take zone.

Legislative Actions:The regulation increased the no-take zones to 24 areas. Fishing is prohibited in Tortugas north for areas that are within State waters. Diving is prohibited in Tortugas south.

Comments: 		National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration

Jurisdiction:
US State Waters; Designated Marine Areas 		Biological Harvest; Bivalves; Boating Activities; Commercial Fisheries; Coral; Dive, Snorkeling, & Swimming Tourism; Environmental Education & Outreach; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Fishing & Harvesting Management; Invertebrate Harvest; Invertebrates; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Marine Protected Areas; Molluscs; Octopus & Squid; Recreational Fishing; Reef Habitat; Reef Inhabitants; Sea Urchins; Seastars; Snails & Conch; Sponges; Stony Coral; Tourism & Recreation; Trawling & Fishing Gear Damage
Surface water quality standards, 62-302 Florida Administrative Code Annotated (2008). The Chapter establishes the minimum concentrations of contamination that are allowable to protect the designated uses of a waterbody. Designated uses include public drinking water supplies, propagation of fish and wildlife, agricultural, recreation, industrial, and navigation.

Application to Coral Reefs:Protecting surface waters by limiting the concentration of pollutants that can be present will control the concentrations of those pollutants that will reach estuarine and marine environments, thus protecting the associated ecosystems, including coral reefs.

Legislative Actions:Penalties are not presented in the Rule. Specific requirements and penalties are addrressed in individual permits. The Rule relies heavily on biocriteria including acute toxicity, chronic toxicity, Shannon-Weaver Diversity Index. Section 400 presents the classes of Florida waters; Class I potable water supplies, Class II shellfish propagation or harvesting, Class III recreation, propagation and maintenance of a healthy, well-balanced population of fish and wildlife, Class IV agricultural water supplies, Class V navigation, utility and industrial use.

Comments: 		Florida Department of Environmental Protection

Jurisdiction:
State Coastal Waters; US State Waters; Designated Marine Areas 		Biocriteria; Biological Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Civil Engineering & Construction; Coastal Development; Commercial Fisheries; Complex Habitat & Resources; Dam Construction & Maintenance; Deforestation & Devegetation; Designate Protected Species; Discharge Limitations; Dive, Snorkeling, & Swimming Tourism; Docks & Marinas; Dredging Regulations; Dredging, Draining, & Filling; Drinking Water Supply; Fertilizer & Pesticide Use; Finfish & Shellfish Stock; Fish; Fishing & Harvesting Management; Impervious Surfaces; Invertebrates; Irrigation; Landuse Management; Molluscs; Non-point Source Controls; Non-point Source Runoff; Nutrient & Contaminant Processing; Nutrients; Physical & Chemical Water Quality Criteria; Pipelines; Point & Mobile Source Controls; Point Source Discharges; Ports & Harbors; Recreational Fishing; Sediment; Sewage Treatment; Shoreline Armoring; Small Boats; Tourism & Recreation Policies; Toxics; Waste Management Policies
Surface waters of the State, Florida Administrative Code Annotated §§ Chapter 62-301 (1996). It is the intent of this Chapter to define the landward externt of surface waters of the state. Te findings, declarations, and intentfor this Chapter are the same as those for Chapter 62-302 F. A. C.

Application to Coral Reefs:By defining the landward extent of surface waters of the State using dominant plant species, the guidance in the Chapter will include wetlands and transitional zones on many occasions. Through the protection of these areas, filtration of sediment and nutrients will be maintained and two of the harmful parameters for coral reefs will be reduced.

Legislative Actions:The Chapter is a guidance document and does not contain penalties. The Chapter provides a list of plant species for use with the guidance as well as the methods of calculating the areas of state waters.

Comments: 		Florida Department of Environmental Protection

Jurisdiction:
State Coastal Waters; US State Waters; Designated Marine Areas 		Arthropods; Ballast Discharge; Beaches & Nature Parks; Biotechnology Research & Development; Building & Home Construction; Coastal Development; Docks & Marinas; Dredging Regulations; Dredging, Draining, & Filling; Finfish & Shellfish Stock; Fish; Fishing & Harvesting Management; Forestry; Invertebrates; Landscape Conservation & Restoration; Landuse Management; Mangroves; Marine Birds; Marine Vertebrates; Molluscs; Non-point Source Runoff; Nutrient & Contaminant Processing; Petroleum Spills; Pipelines; Ports & Harbors; Recreational Fishing; Resource Use Management; Sea Turtles; Seagrasses; Sediment; Shoreline Armoring; Small Boats; Surface & Groundwater Flow; Utility Line Construction & Maintenance; Wastewater Discharge; Wetlands; Whales & Dolphins

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