Jump to main content or area navigation.

Contact Us

ReefLink Database

Algae

Algae

Algae are aquatic, photosynthetic plant-like organisms and include calcareous macroalgae, fleshy macroalgae, turf algae, and crustose coralline algae.

CMap

Algae are aquatic, photosynthetic plant-like organisms and include calcareous macroalgae, fleshy macroalgae, turf algae, and crustose coralline algae. Anemones & zooanthids are cnidarians very similar to coral, but are not characteristic reef builders. Biological Harvest is the collection of living things from the ecosystem for recreation, consumption, or sale of marine products. Calcareous macroalgae are large algae which deposit calcium carbonate to form skeletons. Carbon storage and cycling is the ability of an ecosystem to utilize, process, and store carbon. Contact Uses, such as biological additions, physical damage, and biological harvesting, are activities in which humans create pressures through direct contact with the ecosystem. Coral is a colonial marine animal consisting of polyps. Coralline algae is a low-growing type of algae on reefs that has calcareous deposits. Cultural services are the nonmaterial benefits people obtain from ecosystems through spiritual enrichment, cognitive development, recreational opportunities, aesthetic experiences, sense of place, and educational and research opportunities. Discharge limitations are responses to regulate and control the discharge of pollutants and the use of chemicals. Discharges are the intentional or unintentional distribution of chemicals, debris, or other pollution, into the environment as a consequence of human activities. Ecosystem monitoring and restoration refers to responses to directly alter the condition of the reef ecosystem through restoration or remediation activities, setting limits on degradation through biological criteria or water quality criteria, or improving knowledge through monitoring, mapping, and scientific research. Ecosystem services are the benefits people obtain from ecosystems . Fleshy macroalgae is any large algae which does not deposit calcium carbonate in it's tissues. An Invertebrate is any animal that lacks a backbone. Large herbivorous fish are any large bodied fish that primarily feed on algae, such as parrotfish and chubs. Nutrients are essential elements needed by plants and animals for growth and primarily include nitrogen, phosphorous, and potassium, as well as minor nutrients such as calcium, magnesium, or zinc. The Reef Ecosystem includes a suite of abiotic variables that form the physical and chemical environment. Physical Damage to reef habitat and wetlands can occur from vessel groundings, dredging, trampling, boat movement, anchor drops, trawling, and fishing gear. Pressures are human activities that create stress on the environment. Provisioning services are the products or ecosystem goods obtained from ecosystems, including seafood, genetic and biochemical resources, pharmaceuticals, ornamental resources, and water resources. The state of the Reef Ecosystem is the condition, in terms of quantity and quality, of the abiotic and biotic components including physical, chemical, and biological variables. Reef Habitat is the abundance, distribution, and condition of the benthic components of the reef ecosystem. Reef Inhabitants are all of the motile components of the reef ecosystem, including fish, invertebrates, marine reptiles and mammals, and are quantified by their abundance, distribution, and condition. Reef Life is the abundance, distribution, and condition of the biological components of the coral reef ecosystem. Regulating Services are benefits obtained from ecosystem processes that regulate the environment, including erosion regulation, natural hazard regulation, and climate regulation. Resource use management pertains to responses to regulate or limit contact activities that may directly impact coastal species through harvesting or physical damage. Responses are actions taken by groups or individuals in society and government to prevent, compensate, ameliorate or adapt to changes in Ecosystem Services or their perceived value. Sea Urchins are small, spiny echinoderms that can be found in coral reef ecosystems. Small herbivorous fish are small bodied fish species, such as damselfish, tangs, and surgeonfish that primarily feed on algae. Socio-Economic Drivers include the sectors that fulfill human needs for Food & Raw Materials, Water, Shelter, Health, Culture, and Security, and the Infrastructure that supports the sectors. Sponges are sessile colonial animals with soft porous bodies supported by a fibrous skeletal framework. Supporting services are ecological processes that indirectly benefit humans by maintaining a functional ecosystem for the production of other ecosystem goods and services. Turf algae is a type of low growing algae in reefs. Zooxanthellae are flagellate protozoa that are golden-brown intracellular endosymbionts of various marine animals and protozoa, especially anthozoans such as the scleractinian corals

CMap Description

Macroalgae and turf algae compete for space with coral, sponges, and other species. Excess nutrients may alter competitive interactions among algae and coral. Many fishes and invertebrates are key grazers, helping to maintain algae and prevent it from overgrowing coral. A number of algal species, including calcareous macroalgae and crustose coralline algae, deposit calcium carbonate during growth, and may contribute to reef structural strength. Crustose coralline algae may help facilitate recruitment of stony coral. Algae are primary producers, and provide some habitat and resources for marine fish and invertebrates, however often not to the same degree as stony corals, octocorals, or sponges. As a result, overgrowth of coral reefs by algae will likely result in a loss of ecosystem goods and services. Many of the sectors that benefit from reef ecosystem services also contribute to algal overgrowth through pollution and overfishing. Monitoring, mapping, and scientific research can be used to track the distribution and abundance of algae, and to understand competitive interactions between coral, algae, and other species.

Citations

More than 2000 citations. Sorting and filtering have been disabled. Choose a more specific topic to narrow number of citations.

Citation Year Study Location Study Type Database Topics
Adam, TC; Schmitt, RJ; Holbrook, SJ; Brooks, AJ; Edmunds, PJ; Carpenter, RC; Bernardi, G. 2011. Herbivory, Connectivity, and Ecosystem Resilience: Response of a Coral Reef to a Large-Scale Perturbation. PLoS One 6. 2011 Global; South & Central America; US Pacific & Hawaii; India; Caribbean Algae; Climate; Corallivorous Fish; Fish; Large Herbivorous Fish; Seagrasses; Small Herbivorous Fish
Afeworki, Y; Bruggemann, JH; Videler, JJ. 2011. Limited flexibility in resource use in a coral reef grazer foraging on seasonally changing algal communities. Coral Reefs 30:109-122. 2011 Algae; Corallivorous Fish; Fish; Large Herbivorous Fish; Small Herbivorous Fish; Substrate
Afzal, J; Williams, M; Leng, MJ; Aldridge, RJ. 2011. Dynamic response of the shallow marine benthic ecosystem to regional and pan-Tethyan environmental change at the Paleocene-Eocene boundary. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 309:141-160. 2011 India Algae; Climate; Non-point Source Runoff; Plankton
Alvarado, JJ; Ayala, A; del Castillo-Cardenas, PAA; Fernandez, C; Aguirre-Rubi, J; Buitrago, F; Reyes-Bonilla, H. 2011. Coral Communities Of San Juan Del Sur, Pacific Nicaragua. Bulletin of Marine Science 87:129-146. 2011 South & Central America; US Pacific & Hawaii; Nicaragua; Panama; Mexico Algae; Echinoderms; Molluscs; Stony Coral; Substrate
Anlauf, H; D'Croz, L; O'Dea, A. 2011. A corrosive concoction: The combined effects of ocean warming and acidification on the early growth of a stony coral are multiplicative. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 397:13-20. 2011 Global; US Pacific & Hawaii CO2; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Anthony, K. R. N., J. A. Maynard, G. Diaz-Pulido, P. J. Mumby, P. A. Marshall, L. Coa, and O. Hoegh-Guldberg. 2011. Ocean acidification and warming will lower coral reef resilience. Global Change Biology doi:10.1111/j.1365-2486.2010.02364.x. 2011 Global Model Algae; Climate; CO2; Finfish Harvest; Fleshy Macroalgae; Nutrients; Ocean Acidity
Anthony, KRN; Kleypas, JA; Gattuso, JP. 2011. Coral reefs modify their seawater carbon chemistry - implications for impacts of ocean acidification. Global Change Biology 17:3655-3666. 2011 Australia Review; Model Algae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; CO2; Ocean Acidity; Primary Production; Stony Coral; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Anthony, KRN; Maynard, JA; Diaz-Pulido, G; Mumby, PJ; Marshall, PA; Cao, L; Hoegh-Guldberg, O. 2011. Ocean acidification and warming will lower coral reef resilience. Global Change Biology 17:1798-1808. 2011 Global Model Algae; Climate; Finfish Harvest; Fleshy Macroalgae; Nutrients; Ocean Acidity
Arnold, SN; Steneck, RS. 2011. Settling into an Increasingly Hostile World: The Rapidly Closing "Recruitment Window" for Corals. PLoS One 6. 2011 South & Central America; Florida; Belize; Caribbean Algae; Coralline Algae; Marine Worms; Sponges; Stony Coral; Substrate
Azevedo, CAA; Carneiro, MAA; Oliveira, SR; Marinho-Soriano, E. 2011. Macrolgae as an indicator of the environmental health of the Pirangi reefs, Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil. Revista Brasileira de Farmacognosia 21:323-328. 2011 Iran Model; Index or Indicator Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Molluscs; Tourism & Recreation
Baker, DM; Kim, K; Andras, JP; Sparks, JP. 2011. Light-mediated (15)N fractionation in Caribbean gorgonian octocorals: implications for pollution monitoring. Coral Reefs 30:709-717. 2011 South & Central America; Florida; Caribbean Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study Algae; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Nutrients; Octocoral; Primary Production; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Ballantine, DL; Ruiz, H. 2011. A new encrusting deep-water coral reef alga, Peyssonnelia incomposita (Peyssonneliaceae, Rhodophyta), from Puerto Rico, Caribbean Sea. Cryptogamie Algologie 32:19-26. 2011 South & Central America; US Virgin Islands; Puerto Rico; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Caribbean Algae
Barbanti, SM; Moldowan, JM; Watt, DS; Kolaczkowska, E. 2011. New triaromatic steroids distinguish Paleozoic from Mesozoic oil. Organic Geochemistry 42:409-424. 2011 Global Climate; Octocoral; Zooxanthellae
Barott, KL; Rodriguez-Brito, B; Janouskovec, J; Marhaver, KL; Smith, JE; Keeling, P; Rohwer, FL. 2011. Microbial diversity associated with four functional groups of benthic reef algae and the reef-building coral Montastraea annularis. Environmental Microbiology 13:1192-1204. 2011 Algae; Climate; Cyanobacteria; Fleshy Macroalgae; Microorganisms; Nutrients; Stony Coral; Turf Algae
Basso, D; Rodondi, G; Bressan, G. 2011. A re-description of Lithothamnion crispatum and the status of Lithothamnion superpositum (Rhodophyta, Corallinales). Phycologia 50:144-155. 2011 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); South Africa Algae
Behrendt, L; Larkum, AWD; Norman, A; Qvortrup, K; Chen, M; Ralph, P; Sorensen, SJ; Trampe, E; Kuhl, M. 2011. Endolithic chlorophyll d-containing phototrophs. ISME Journal 5:1072-1076. 2011 Algae; Coralline Algae; Cyanobacteria; Docks & Marinas; Microorganisms; Primary Production
Bellchambers, LM; Meeuwig, JJ; Evans, SN; Legendre, P. 2011. Modelling habitat associations of the common spider conch in the Cocos (Keeling) Islands. Marine Ecology Progress Series 432:83-90. 2011 Field Study & Monitoring; Model; GIS & Maps; Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Algae; Seagrasses; Snails & Conch; Stony Coral
Bennett, S; Bellwood, DR. 2011. Latitudinal variation in macroalgal consumption by fishes on the Great Barrier Reef. Marine Ecology Progress Series 426:241-U269. 2011 South & Central America; Australia; Caribbean Algae; Climate; Fish; Fleshy Macroalgae; Small Herbivorous Fish
Benzoni, F; Basso, D; Caragnano, A; Rodondi, G. 2011. Hydrolithon spp. (Rhodophyta, Corallinales) overgrow live corals (Cnidaria, Scleractinia) in Yemen. Marine Biology 158:2419-2428. 2011 Algae; Coralline Algae; Stony Coral
Blackwood, JC; Hastings, A; Mumby, PJ. 2011. A model-based approach to determine the long-term effects of multiple interacting stressors on coral reefs. Ecological Applications 21:2722-2733. 2011 South & Central America; Caribbean Model Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Finfish Harvest; Fishing & Harvesting Management; Fishing Sector; Ocean Acidity; Sea Temperatures; Special Use Permitting; Storms & Hurricanes; Water Depth & Sea Level; Wetland & Reef Restoration
Blanco, FM; Alonso, LC; Sanson, GG; Amargos, FP. 2011. Influence of Diadema antillarum populations (Echinodermata: Diadematidae) on algal community structure in Jardines de la Reina, Cuba. Revista de Biologia Tropical 59:1149-1163. 2011 South & Central America; Cuba; Caribbean Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Coralline Algae; Echinoderms; Fish; Fleshy Macroalgae; Marine Protected Areas; Sea Urchins; Small Herbivorous Fish
Bo, M; Baker, AC; Gaino, E; Wirshing, HH; Scoccia, F; Bavestrello, G. 2011. First description of algal mutualistic endosymbiosis in a black coral (Anthozoa: Antipatharia). Marine Ecology Progress Series 435:1-11. 2011 Indonesia Algae; Boring Sponges; Sponges; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Bonaldo, RM; Bellwood, DR. 2011. Spatial variation in the effects of grazing on epilithic algal turfs on the Great Barrier Reef, Australia. Coral Reefs 30:381-390. 2011 South & Central America; Australia; Caribbean Algae; Climate; Sediment; Skeletal Coral
Bonaldo, RM; Krajewski, JP; Bellwood, DR. 2011. Relative impact of parrotfish grazing scars on massive Porites corals at Lizard Island, Great Barrier Reef. Marine Ecology Progress Series 423:223-233. 2011 Australia Algae; Corallivorous Fish; Fish; Invasive Species; Large Herbivorous Fish; Small Herbivorous Fish; Stony Coral
Bongaerts, P; Sampayo, EM; Bridge, TCL; Ridgway, T; Vermeulen, F; Englebert, N; Webster, JM; Hoegh-Guldberg, O. 2011. Symbiodinium diversity in mesophotic coral communities on the Great Barrier Reef: a first assessment. Marine Ecology Progress Series 439:117-126. 2011 US Pacific & Hawaii; Australia Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Brady, AK; Snyder, KA; Vize, PD. 2011. Circadian Cycles of Gene Expression in the Coral, Acropora millepora. PLoS One 6. 2011 Special Use Permitting; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Buddemeier, RW; Lane, DR; Martinich, JA. 2011. Modeling regional coral reef responses to global warming and changes in ocean chemistry: Caribbean case study. Climatic change 109:375-397. 2011 Global; South & Central America; Caribbean Model Algae; Climate; Ocean Acidity; Stony Coral; Storms & Hurricanes
Buenau, KE; Price, NN; Nisbet, RM. 2011. Local interactions drive size dependent space competition between coral and crustose coralline algae. Oikos 120:941-949. 2011 Model Algae; Coralline Algae; Stony Coral
Burke, C; Thomas, T; Lewis, M; Steinberg, P; Kjelleberg, S. 2011. Composition, uniqueness and variability of the epiphytic bacterial community of the green alga Ulva australis. ISME Journal 5:590-600. 2011 Model Algae; Coralline Algae
Burkepile, DE; Hay, ME. 2011. Feeding complementarity versus redundancy among herbivorous fishes on a Caribbean reef. Coral Reefs 30:351-362. 2011 South & Central America; Caribbean Algae; Large Herbivorous Fish; Small Herbivorous Fish; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Burt, J; Bartholomew, A; Sale, PF. 2011. Benthic development on large-scale engineered reefs: A comparison of communities among breakwaters of different age and natural reefs. Ecological Engineering 37:191-198. 2011 Algae; Artificial Habitat; Bivalves; Coastal Defense; Coastal Development; Shoreline Protection; Sponges; Turf Algae
Campbell, JE; Fourqurean, JW. 2011. Novel methodology for in situ carbon dioxide enrichment of benthic ecosystems. Limnology and Oceanography: Methods 9:97-109. 2011 Florida Algae; Climate; CO2; Coralline Algae; Ocean Acidity; Seawater Flow
Casal, G; Sanchez-Carnero, N; Sanchez-Rodriguez, E; Freire, J. 2011. Remote sensing with SPOT-4 for mapping kelp forests in turbid waters on the south European Atlantic shelf. Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science 91:371-378. 2011 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Europe; Spain GIS & Maps; Remote Sensing Climate; Fleshy Macroalgae; Seagrasses; Substrate
Cavada, F; Ayala, R; Troccoli, L; Cruz-Motta, JJ. 2011. Microalgae from the mucus layer of two massive corals: more than sunken plankton. Marine Biology 158:2495-2504. 2011 South & Central America; Caribbean Algae; Microorganisms; Pathogens; Plankton; Stony Coral
Ceccarelli, DM; Jones, GP; McCook, LJ. 2011. Interactions between herbivorous fish guilds and their influence on algal succession on a coastal coral reef. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 399:60-67. 2011 Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Climate; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Fleshy Macroalgae; Small Herbivorous Fish
Chauvin, A; Denis, V; Cuet, P. 2011. Is the response of coral calcification to seawater acidification related to nutrient loading? Coral Reefs 30:911-923. 2011 Indian Ocean; Cuba; India Calcium Carbonate Deposition; CO2; Discharges; Nutrients; Ocean Acidity; Primary Production; Stony Coral; Surface & Groundwater Flow; Zooxanthellae
Chaves-Fonnegra, A; Zea, S. 2011. Coral colonization by the encrusting excavating Caribbean sponge Cliona delitrix. Marine Ecology-an Evolutionary Perspective 32:162-173. 2011 South & Central America; Caribbean Algae; Boring Sponges; Nutrients; Skeletal Coral; Sponges; Stony Coral
Claisse, JT; Clark, TB; Schumacher, BD; McTee, SA; Bushnell, ME; Callan, CK; Laidley, CW; Parrish, JD. 2011. Conventional tagging and acoustic telemetry of a small surgeonfish, Zebrasoma flavescens, in a structurally complex coral reef environment. Environmental Biology of Fishes 91:185-201. 2011 US Pacific & Hawaii Algae; Aquarium & Pet Trade; Aquarium Stock; Fish; Fishing Sector; Marine Protected Areas; Small Herbivorous Fish; Turf Algae
Cleveland, A; Verde, EA; Lee, RW. 2011. Nutritional exchange in a tropical tripartite symbiosis: direct evidence for the transfer of nutrients from anemonefish to host anemone and zooxanthellae. Marine Biology 158:589-602. 2011 Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study Anemones & Zooanthids; Fish; Nutrients; Zooxanthellae
Collado-Vides, L; Mazzei, V; Thyberg, T; Lirman, D. 2011. Spatio-temporal patterns and nutrient status of macroalgae in a heavily managed region of Biscayne Bay, Florida, USA. Botanica Marina 54:377-390. 2011 Florida Index or Indicator; Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Nutrients; Salinity; Seagrasses; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Colvard, NB; Edmunds, PJ. 2011. Decadal-scale changes in abundance of non-scleractinian invertebrates on a Caribbean coral reef. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 397:153-160. 2011 South & Central America; US Virgin Islands; Caribbean Algae; Marine Worms; Sponges; Stony Coral
Coma, R; Serrano, E; Linares, C; Ribes, M; Diaz, D; Ballesteros, E. 2011. Sea Urchins Predation Facilitates Coral Invasion in a Marine Reserve. PLoS One 6. 2011 Algae; Invasive Species; Primary Production; Sea Urchins; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Cooper, TF; Berkelmans, R; Ulstrup, KE; Weeks, S; Radford, B; Jones, AM; Doyle, J; Canto, M; O'Leary, RA; van Oppen, MJH. 2011. Environmental Factors Controlling the Distribution of Symbiodinium Harboured by the Coral Acropora millepora on the Great Barrier Reef. PLoS One 6. 2011 Global; Australia Climate; Sediment; Stony Coral; Surface & Groundwater Flow; Zooxanthellae
Cooper, TF; Lai, M; Ulstrup, KE; Saunders, SM; Flematti, GR; Radford, B; van Oppen, MJH. 2011. Symbiodinium Genotypic and Environmental Controls on Lipids in Reef Building Corals. PLoS One 6. 2011 Light; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Cooper, TF; Ulstrup, KE; Dandan, SS; Heyward, AJ; Kuhl, M; Muirhead, A; O'Leary, RA; Ziersen, BEF; Van Oppen, MJH. 2011. Niche specialization of reef-building corals in the mesophotic zone: metabolic trade-offs between divergent Symbiodinium types. Proceedings of the Royal Society B 278:1840-1850. 2011 Australia Climate; Primary Production; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
del Hoyo, A; Alvarez, R; del Campo, EM; Gasulla, F; Barreno, E; Casano, LM. 2011. Oxidative stress induces distinct physiological responses in the two Trebouxia phycobionts of the lichen Ramalina farinacea. Annals of Botany 107:109-118. 2011 Algae; Primary Production
Denis, V; Debreuil, J; De Palmas, S; Richard, J; Guillaume, MMM; Bruggemann, JH. 2011. Lesion regeneration capacities in populations of the massive coral Porites lutea at Reunion Island: environmental correlates. Marine Ecology Progress Series 428:105-117. 2011 Reunion; India Field Study & Monitoring; Model Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Light; Non-point Source Runoff; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Diaz-Almeyda, E; Thome, PE; El Hafidi, M; Iglesias-Prieto, R. 2011. Differential stability of photosynthetic membranes and fatty acid composition at elevated temperature in Symbiodinium. Coral Reefs 30:217-225. 2011 Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Climate; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Dixson, DL; Munday, PL; Pratchett, M; Jones, GP. 2011. Ontogenetic changes in responses to settlement cues by Anemonefish. Coral Reefs 30:903-910. 2011 Algae; Anemones & Zooanthids; Fish
Edgar, GJ; Banks, SA; Bessudo, S; Cortes, J; Guzman, HM; Henderson, S; Martinez, C; Rivera, F; Soler, G; Ruiz, D; Zapata, FA. 2011. Variation in reef fish and invertebrate communities with level of protection from fishing across the Eastern Tropical Pacific seascape. Global Ecology and Biogeography 20:730-743. 2011 US Pacific & Hawaii; Costa Rica; Panama Algae; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Marine Protected Areas
Faichney, IDE; Webster, JM; Clague, DA; Braga, JC; Renema, W; Potts, DC. 2011. The impact of the Mid-Pleistocene Transition on the composition of submerged reefs of the Maui Nui Complex, Hawaii. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 299:493-506. 2011 US Pacific & Hawaii; Australia Algae; Climate; Coralline Algae; Sediment; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Ferrier-Pages, C; Peirano, A; Abbate, M; Cocito, S; Negri, A; Rottier, C; Riera, P; Rodolfo-Metalpa, R; Reynaud, S. 2011. Summer autotrophy and winter heterotrophy in the temperate symbiotic coral Cladocora caespitosa. Limnology and Oceanography 56:1429-1438. 2011 Nutrients; Plankton; Sediment; Zooxanthellae
Filkorn, HF; Scott, RW. 2011. Microfossils, paleoenvironments and biostratigraphy of the Mal Paso Formation (Cretaceous, upper Albian), State of Guerrero, Mexico. Revista Mexicana de Ciencias Geologicas 28:175-191. 2011 Global; South & Central America; Egypt; Mexico Algae; Microorganisms
Forcioli, D; Merle, PL; Caligara, C; Ciosi, M; Muti, C; Francour, P; Cerrano, C; Allemand, D. 2011. Symbiont diversity is not involved in depth acclimation in the Mediterranean sea whip Eunicella singularis. Marine Ecology Progress Series 439:57-71. 2011 Light; Sea Temperatures; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Forrester, GE; O'Connell-Rodwell, C; Baily, P; Forrester, LM; Giovannini, S; Harmon, L; Karis, R; Krumholz, J; Rodwell, T; Jarecki, L. 2011. Evaluating Methods for Transplanting Endangered Elkhorn Corals in the Virgin Islands. Restoration Ecology 19:299-306. 2011 South & Central America; US Virgin Islands; Caribbean Algae; Dive, Snorkeling, & Swimming Tourism; Stony Coral; Tourism & Recreation
Freeman, CJ; Thacker, RW. 2011. Complex interactions between marine sponges and their symbiotic microbial communities. Limnology and Oceanography 56:1577-1586. 2011 South & Central America; Caribbean Cyanobacteria; Microorganisms; Nutrients; Sponges; Zooxanthellae
Fricke, A; Teichberg, M; Beilfuss, S; Bischof, K. 2011. Succession patterns in algal turf vegetation on a Caribbean coral reef. Botanica Marina 54:111-126. 2011 South & Central America; Antilles; Caribbean Field Study & Monitoring Cyanobacteria; Microorganisms; Nutrients; Sea Urchins; Small Herbivorous Fish; Turf Algae; Water Depth & Sea Level
Fricke, A; Titlyanova, TV; Nugues, MM; Bischof, K. 2011. Depth-related variation in epiphytic communities growing on the brown alga Lobophora variegata in a Caribbean coral reef. Coral Reefs 30:967-973. 2011 South & Central America; Australia; Caribbean Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Turf Algae
Fukuda, S; Suzuki, I; Hama, T; Shiraiwa, Y. 2011. Compensatory response of the unicellular-calcifying alga Emiliania huxleyi (Coccolithophoridales, Haptophyta) to ocean acidification. Journal of Oceanography 67:17-25. 2011 Cuba Algae; CO2; Ocean Acidity; Plankton; Primary Production; Special Use Permitting
Fung, T; Seymour, RM; Johnson, CR. 2011. Alternative stable states and phase shifts in coral reefs under anthropogenic stress. Ecology 92:967-982. 2011 Florida Model Algae; Finfish Harvest; Nutrients; Sea Urchins; Sediment
Ganot, P; Moya, A; Magnone, V; Allemand, D; Furla, P; Sabourault, C. 2011. Adaptations to Endosymbiosis in a Cnidarian-Dinoflagellate Association: Differential Gene Expression and Specific Gene Duplications. Plos Genetics 7. 2011 Model; GIS & Maps Algae; Anemones & Zooanthids
Garcia-Arredondo, A; Rojas-Molina, A; Ibarra-Alvarado, C; Iglesias-Prieto, R. 2011. Effects of bleaching on the pharmacological and toxicological activities elicited by the aqueous extracts prepared from two "fire corals" collected in the Mexican Caribbean. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 396:171-176. 2011 South & Central America; Caribbean Hydrocoral; Zooxanthellae
Gates, RD; Ainsworth, TD. 2011. The nature and taxonomic composition of coral symbiomes as drivers of performance limits in scleractinian corals. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 408:94-101. 2011 Algae; Climate; Microorganisms; Nutrients; Seastars; Stony Coral; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Genzano, G; Giberto, D; Bremec, C. 2011. Benthic survey of natural and artificial reefs off Mar del Plata, Argentina, southwestern Atlantic. Latin American Journal of Aquatic Research 39:553-566. 2011 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Cuba Algae; Anemones & Zooanthids; Artificial Habitat; Complex Habitat & Resources; Dive, Snorkeling, & Swimming Tourism; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Octocoral; Recreational Fishing; Substrate; Tourism & Recreation
Gischler, E. 2011. Sedimentary Facies Of Bora Bora, Darwin'S Type Barrier Reef (Society Islands, South Pacific): The Unexpected Occurrence Of Non-Skeletal Grains. Journal of Sedimentary Research 81:1-17. 2011 US Pacific & Hawaii; Australia; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Atlantic Ocean; India; Cook Islands Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Coralline Algae; Sediment; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Godinot, C; Ferrier-Pages, C; Montagna, P; Grover, R. 2011. Tissue and skeletal changes in the scleractinian coral Stylophora pistillata Esper 1797 under phosphate enrichment. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 409:200-207. 2011 Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Nutrients; Plankton; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Godinot, C; Grover, R; Allemand, D; Ferrier-Pages, C. 2011. High phosphate uptake requirements of the scleractinian coral Stylophora pistillata. Journal of Experimental Biology 214:2749-2754. 2011 Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Algae; Nutrients; Special Use Permitting; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Godinot, C; Houlbreque, F; Grover, R; Ferrier-Pages, C. 2011. Coral Uptake of Inorganic Phosphorus and Nitrogen Negatively Affected by Simultaneous Changes in Temperature and pH. PLoS One 6. 2011 Cuba Climate; CO2; Nutrients; Ocean Acidity; Primary Production; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Goldenheim, WM; Edmunds, PJ. 2011. Effects of Flow and Temperature on Growth and Photophysiology of Scleractinian Corals in Moorea, French Polynesia. Biological Bulletin 221:270-279. 2011 Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study Climate; Seawater Flow; Stony Coral; Surface & Groundwater Flow; Zooxanthellae
Gonzalez-Rivero, M; Yakob, L; Mumby, PJ. 2011. The role of sponge competition on coral reef alternative steady states. Ecological Modelling 222:1847-1853. 2011 South & Central America; Belize; Caribbean Model Algae; Boring Sponges; Fish; Sea Urchins; Sponges
Gopinath, A; Muraleedharan, NS; Chandramohanakumar, N; Jayalakshmi, KV. 2011. Statistical Significance of BioMonitoring of Marine Algae for Trace Metal Levels in a Coral Environment. Environmental Forensics 12:98-105. 2011 Field Study & Monitoring; Index or Indicator Agriculture; Algae; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Primary Production
Gorospe, K. D. and S. A. Karl. 2011. Small-Scale Spatial Analysis of In Situ Sea Temperature throughout a Single Coral Patch Reef. Journal of Marine Biology 1-12. 2011 Index or Indicator Algae; Sea Temperatures; Substrate; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Granados-Cifuentes, C; Rodriguez-Lanetty, M. 2011. The use of high-resolution melting analysis for genotyping Symbiodinium strains: a sensitive and fast approach. Molecular Ecology Resources 11:394-399. 2011 Field Study & Monitoring; Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Zooxanthellae
Grasso, LC; Negri, AP; Foret, S; Saint, R; Hayward, DC; Miller, DJ; Ball, EE. 2011. The biology of coral metamorphosis: Molecular responses of larvae to inducers of settlement and metamorphosis. Developmental Biology 353:411-419. 2011 China; Europe Algae; Anemones & Zooanthids; Coralline Algae; Hydrocoral; Stony Coral
Grottoli, AG; Rodrigues, LJ. 2011. Bleached Porites compressa and Montipora capitata corals catabolize delta(13)C-enriched lipids. Coral Reefs 30:687-692. 2011 US Pacific & Hawaii Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Gutner-Hoch, E; Fine, M. 2011. Genotypic diversity and distribution of Ostreobium quekettii within scleractinian corals. Coral Reefs 30:643-650. 2011 Algae; Climate; Microorganisms; Stony Coral
Haas, AF; Nelson, CE; Kelly, LW; Carlson, CA; Rohwer, F; Leichter, JJ; Wyatt, A; Smith, JE. 2011. Effects of Coral Reef Benthic Primary Producers on Dissolved Organic Carbon and Microbial Activity. PLoS One 6. 2011 Australia; Cuba Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Coralline Algae; Microorganisms; Nutrients; Pathogens; Plankton; Primary Production; Stony Coral; Turf Algae
Hamylton, S. 2011. Estimating the coverage of coral reef benthic communities from airborne hyperspectral remote sensing data: multiple discriminant function analysis and linear spectral unmixing. International Journal of Remote Sensing 32:9673-9690. 2011 Remote Sensing Algae; Skeletal Coral
Haslun, J. A., K. B. Strychar, G. Buck, and P. W. Sammarco. 2011. Coral Bleaching Susceptibility Is Decreased following Short-Term (1-3 Year) Prior Temperature Exposure and Evolutionary History. Journal of Marine Biology 1-13. 2011 Global; Florida Climate; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Hata, H; Umezawa, Y. 2011. Food habits of the farmer damselfish Stegastes nigricans inferred by stomach content, stable isotope, and fatty acid composition analyses. Ecological Research 26:809-818. 2011 India; Japan Algae; Fish; Nutrients; Small Herbivorous Fish
Hedouin, L; Metian, M; Gates, RD. 2011. Ecotoxicological approach for assessing the contamination of a Hawaiian coral reef ecosystem (Honolua Bay, Maui) by metals and a metalloid. Marine Environmental Research 71:149-161. 2011 US Pacific & Hawaii Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Fish; Invertivorous Fish; Nutrients; Sediment; Stony Coral
Hikami, M; Ushie, H; Irie, T; Fujita, K; Kuroyanagi, A; Sakai, K; Nojiri, Y; Suzuki, A; Kawahata, H. 2011. Contrasting calcification responses to ocean acidification between two reef foraminifers harboring different algal symbionts. Geophysical Research Letters 38. 2011 Global Algae; CO2; Ocean Acidity
Hill, M; Allenby, A; Ramsby, B; Schonberg, C; Hill, A. 2011. Symbiodinium diversity among host clionaid sponges from Caribbean and Pacific reefs: Evidence of heteroplasmy and putative host-specific symbiont lineages. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 59:81-88. 2011 Global; South & Central America; Florida; US Pacific & Hawaii; Caribbean Boring Sponges; Ports & Harbors; Sponges; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Hill, R; Brown, CM; DeZeeuw, K; Campbell, DA; Ralph, PJ. 2011. Increased rate of D1 repair in coral symbionts during bleaching is insufficient to counter accelerated photo-inactivation. Limnology and Oceanography 56:139-146. 2011 Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Hirakawa, Y; Howe, A; James, ER; Keeling, PJ. 2011. Morphological Diversity between Culture Strains of a Chlorarachniophyte, Lotharella globosa. PLoS One 6. 2011 Algae
Hirose, M; Obuchi, M; Hirose, E; Reimer, JD. 2011. Timing of Spawning and Early Development of Palythoa tuberculosa (Anthozoa, Zoantharia, Sphenopidae) in Okinawa, Japan. Biological Bulletin 220:23-31. 2011 Japan Algae; Anemones & Zooanthids; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Hoeksema, BW; Crowther, AL. 2011. Masquerade, mimicry and crypsis of the polymorphic sea anemone Phyllodiscus semoni and its aggregations in South Sulawesi. Contributions to Zoology 80:251-268. 2011 US Pacific & Hawaii; Indonesia Algae; Anemones & Zooanthids; Octocoral; Stony Coral
Hoey, AS; Pratchett, MS; Cvitanovic, C. 2011. High Macroalgal Cover and Low Coral Recruitment Undermines the Potential Resilience of the World's Southernmost Coral Reef Assemblages. PLoS One 6. 2011 US Pacific & Hawaii; Australia Algae; Climate; Fish; Fleshy Macroalgae; Small Herbivorous Fish; Stony Coral
Huang, H; Dong, ZJ; Huang, LM; Yang, JH; Di, BP; Li, YC; Zhou, GW; Zhang, CL. 2011. Latitudinal variation in algal symbionts within the scleractinian coral Galaxea fascicularis in the South China Sea. Marine Biology Research 7:208-211. 2011 China Algae; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Huang, YCA; Hsieh, HJ; Huang, SC; Meng, PJ; Chen, YS; Keshavmurthy, S; Nozawa, Y; Chen, CA. 2011. Nutrient enrichment caused by marine cage culture and its influence on subtropical coral communities in turbid waters. Marine Ecology Progress Series 423:83-93. 2011 US Pacific & Hawaii; Taiwan Index or Indicator Algae; Anemones & Zooanthids; Complex Habitat & Resources; Nutrients; Sediment; Sponges; Stony Coral
Hurd, CL; Cornwall, CE; Currie, K; Hepburn, CD; McGraw, CM; Hunter, KA; Boyd, PW. 2011. Metabolically induced pH fluctuations by some coastal calcifiers exceed projected 22nd century ocean acidification: a mechanism for differential susceptibility? Global Change Biology 17:3254-3262. 2011 Global Algae; CO2; Coralline Algae; Ocean Acidity; Primary Production; Sea Urchins; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Ied, IM; Holcova, K; Abd-Elshafy, E. 2011. Biostratigraphy and paleoecology of the Burdigalian-Serravallian sediments in Wadi Sudr (Gulf of Suez, Egypt): comparison with the Central Paratethys evolution. Geologica Carpathica 62:233-249. 2011 Global; Egypt Algae; Salinity; Sediment
James, NP; Bone, Y. 2011. Carbonate production and deposition in a warm-temperate macroalgal environment, Investigator Strait, South Australia. Sedimentary Geology 240:41-53. 2011 Australia Algae; Coralline Algae; Marine Worms; Seagrasses; Sediment; Sponges; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
James, NP; Jones, B; Nelson, CS; Campbell, HJ; Titjen, J. 2011. Cenozoic temperate and sub-tropical carbonate sedimentation on an oceanic volcano - Chatham Islands, New Zealand. Sedimentology 58:1007-1029. 2011 US Pacific & Hawaii; Australia Algae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Non-point Source Runoff; Nutrients; Sediment; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Jimenez, IM; Kuhl, M; Larkum, AWD; Ralph, PJ. 2011. Effects of flow and colony morphology on the thermal boundary layer of corals. Journal of the Royal Society Interface 8:1785-1795. 2011 US Pacific & Hawaii Algae; Seawater Flow; Stony Coral
Jokiel, PL. 2011. The reef coral two compartment proton flux model: A new approach relating tissue-level physiological processes to gross corallum morphology. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 409:1-12. 2011 Model Light; Ocean Acidity; Primary Production; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Kandemir, R; Lerosey-Aubril, R. 2011. First Report of a Trilobite in the Carboniferous of Eastern Pontides, NE Turkey. Turkish Journal of Earth Sciences 20:179-183. 2011 Algae; Sediment
Kato, A; Baba, M; Suda, S. 2011. Revision Of The Mastophoroideae (Corallinales, Rhodophyta) And Polyphyly In Nongeniculate Species Widely Distributed On Pacific Coral Reefs. Journal of Phycology 47:662-672. 2011 US Pacific & Hawaii; Australia Field Study & Monitoring Algae
Kavousi, J; Seyfabadi, J; Rezai, H; Fenner, D. 2011. Coral Reefs and Communities of Qeshm Island, the Persian Gulf. Zoological Studies 50:276-283. 2011 Iran Algae; Fish; Pathogens; Stony Coral
Kawamata, S; Yoshimitsu, S; Tanaka, T; Igari, T; Tokunaga, S. 2011. Importance of sedimentation for survival of canopy-forming fucoid algae in urchin barrens. Journal of Sea Research 66:76-86. 2011 Japan Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Sea Urchins; Sediment; Shoreline Protection; Substrate
Kemp, DW; Oakley, CA; Thornhill, DJ; Newcomb, LA; Schmidt, GW; Fitt, AK. 2011. Catastrophic mortality on inshore coral reefs of the Florida Keys due to severe low-temperature stress. Global Change Biology 17:3468-3477. 2011 Global; South & Central America; Florida; US Pacific & Hawaii; Caribbean Algae; Anemones & Zooanthids; Climate; Ocean Acidity; Primary Production; Stony Coral
Kenkel, C. D., M. R. Traylor, J. Wiedenmann, A. Salih, and M. V. Matz. 2011. Fluorescence of coral larvae predicts their settlement response to crustose coralline algae and reflects stress. Proceedings of the Royal Society B 1-8. 2011 Global Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Biotechnology Research & Development; Coralline Algae; Stony Coral
Kenkel, CD; Traylor, MR; Wiedenmann, J; Salih, A; Matz, MV. 2011. Fluorescence of coral larvae predicts their settlement response to crustose coralline algae and reflects stress. Proceedings of the Royal Society B 278:2691-2697. 2011 Global Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Biotechnology Research & Development; Climate; Coralline Algae; Stony Coral
Kleypas, JA; Anthony, KRN; Gattuso, JP. 2011. Coral reefs modify their seawater carbon chemistry - case study from a barrier reef (Moorea, French Polynesia). Global Change Biology 17:3667-3678. 2011 Global Field Study & Monitoring; Model Algae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Climate; CO2; Ocean Acidity; Primary Production; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Knudby, A; Nordlund, L. 2011. Remote sensing of seagrasses in a patchy multi-species environment. International Journal of Remote Sensing 32:2227-2244. 2011 Tanzania Field Study & Monitoring; GIS & Maps; Remote Sensing Algae; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Seagrasses; Water Depth & Sea Level
Korzen, L., A. Israel, and A. Abelson. 2011. Grazing Effects of Fish versus Sea Urchins on Turf Algae and Coral Recruits: Possible Implications for Coral Reef Resilience and Restoration. Journal of Marine Biology 1-8. 2011 Algae; Fish; Sea Urchins; Small Herbivorous Fish; Turf Algae
Lapointe, BE; Bedford, BJ. 2011. Stormwater nutrient inputs favor growth of non-native macroalgae (Rhodophyta) on O'ahu, Hawaiian Islands. Harmful Algae 10:310-318. 2011 Florida; US Pacific & Hawaii Algae; Discharges; Invasive Species; Non-point Source Runoff; Nutrients; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Lapointe, BE; Thacker, K; Hanson, C; Getten, L. 2011. Sewage pollution in Negril, Jamaica: effects on nutrition and ecology of coral reef macroalgae. Chinese Journal of Oceanology and Limnology 29:775-789. 2011 Florida; Jamaica Algae; Discharges; Fleshy Macroalgae; Hotel & Food Services; Marine Protected Areas; Nutrients; Sewage Treatment; Surface & Groundwater Flow; Tourism & Recreation; Waste Management Policies; Wastewater Discharge
Larkum, AWD; Salih, A; Kuhl, M. 2011. Rapid Mass Movement of Chloroplasts during Segment Formation of the Calcifying Siphonalean Green Alga, Halimeda macroloba. PLoS One 6. 2011 Calcareous Macroalgae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Primary Production; Sediment
Lecchini, D. 2011. Visual and chemical cues in habitat selection of sepioid larvae. Comptes Rendus - Biologies 334:911-915. 2011 Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Octopus & Squid; Skeletal Coral
Lee, BS; McGwire, KC; Fritsen, CH. 2011. Identification and quantification of aquatic vegetation with hyperspectral remote sensing in western Nevada rivers, USA. International Journal of Remote Sensing 32:9093-9117. 2011 Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study; Model; GIS & Maps; Remote Sensing Algae; Plankton; Sediment; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Lefevre, CD; Bellwood, DR. 2011. Temporal variation in coral reef ecosystem processes: herbivory of macroalgae by fishes. Marine Ecology Progress Series 422. 2011 Australia Algae; Climate; Corallivorous Fish; Fish; Fleshy Macroalgae; Large Herbivorous Fish
Lesser, MP; Slattery, M. 2011. Phase shift to algal dominated communities at mesophotic depths associated with lionfish (Pterois volitans) invasion on a Bahamian coral reef. Biological Invasions 13:1855-1868. 2011 South & Central America; US Pacific & Hawaii; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Bahamas; Caribbean Climate; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Fleshy Macroalgae; Invasive Species; Nutrients; Pathogens; Sea Urchins; Small Herbivorous Fish; Sponges; Storms & Hurricanes
Li, S; Yu, KF; Chen, TR; Shi, Q; Zhang, HL. 2011. Assessment of coral bleaching using symbiotic zooxanthellae density and satellite remote sensing data in the Nansha Islands, South China Sea. Chinese Science Bulletin 56:1031-1037. 2011 China Remote Sensing Climate; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Linan-Cabello, MA; Flores-Ramirez, LA; Laurel-Sandoval, MA; Mendoza, EG; Santiago, OS; Delgadillo-Nuno, MA. 2011. Acclimation in Pocillopora spp. during a coral restoration program in Carrizales Bay, Colima, Mexico. Marine and Freshwater Behaviour and Physiology 44:61-72. 2011 South & Central America; US Pacific & Hawaii; Mexico Index or Indicator Pathogens; Stony Coral; Substrate; Wetland & Reef Restoration; Zooxanthellae
Littman, R; Willis, BL; Bourne, DG. 2011. Metagenomic analysis of the coral holobiont during a natural bleaching event on the Great Barrier Reef. Environmental Microbiology Reports 3:651-660. 2011 Australia Algae; Microorganisms; Pathogens; Stony Coral
Lobban, CS; Raymundo, LM; Montagnes, DJS. 2011. Porpostoma guamensis n. sp., a Philasterine Scuticociliate Associated With Brown-Band Disease of Corals. Journal of Eukaryotic Microbiology 58:103-113. 2011 Guam Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study Pathogens; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Mabrouk, L; Hamza, A; Ben Brahim, M; Bradai, MN. 2011. Temporal and depth distribution of microepiphytes on Posidonia oceanica (L.) Delile leaves in a meadow off Tunisia. Marine Ecology-an Evolutionary Perspective 32:148-161. 2011 Cuba Index or Indicator Algae; Docks & Marinas; Light; Microorganisms; Seagrasses
Maia, LF; Fleury, BG; Lages, BG; Barbosa, JP; Pinto, AC; Castro, HV; de Oliveira, VE; Edwards, HGM; de Oliveira, LFC. 2011. Identification of reddish pigments in octocorals by Raman spectroscopy. Journal of Raman Spectroscopy 42:653-658. 2011 Octocoral; Zooxanthellae
Maloney, B; Iliffe, TM; Gelwick, F; Quigg, A. 2011. Effect of nutrient enrichment on naturally occurring macroalgal species in six cave pools in Bermuda. Phycologia 50:132-143. 2011 Florida; Bermuda Index or Indicator Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Nutrients; Surface & Groundwater Flow; Tourism & Recreation
Maoka, T; Akimoto, N; Tsushima, M; Komemushi, S; Mezaki, T; Iwase, F; Takahashi, Y; Sameshima, N; Mori, M; Sakagami, Y. 2011. Carotenoids in Marine Invertebrates Living along the Kuroshio Current Coast. Marine Drugs 9:1419-1427. 2011 Seastars; Snails & Conch; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Mason, B; Beard, M; Miller, MW. 2011. Coral larvae settle at a higher frequency on red surfaces. Coral Reefs 30:667-676. 2011 Algae; Coralline Algae; Hydrocoral; Stony Coral
Matsuda, S; Iryu, Y. 2011. Rhodoliths from deep fore-reef to shelf areas around Okinawa-jima, Ryukyu Islands, Japan. Marine Geology 282:215-230. 2011 Japan Algae; Coralline Algae; Dredging, Draining, & Filling; Sediment; Water Depth & Sea Level
Mayr, CC; Forsterra, G; Haussermann, V; Wunderlich, A; Grau, J; Zieringer, M; Altenbach, AV. 2011. Stable isotope variability in a Chilean fjord food web: implications for N- and C-cycles. Marine Ecology Progress Series 428:89-104. 2011 Algae; Cyanobacteria; Marine Birds; Microorganisms; Nutrients; Octocoral; Plankton; Salinity; Stony Coral
McClanahan, T; Karnauskas, M. 2011. Relationships between benthic cover, current strength, herbivory, and a fisheries closure in Glovers Reef Atoll, Belize. Coral Reefs 30:9-19. 2011 South & Central America; Belize; Caribbean Model; GIS & Maps Algae; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Fishing Sector; Hydrocoral; Octocoral; Sea Urchins; Small Herbivorous Fish; Stony Coral
McClanahan, TR; Huntington, BE; Cokos, B. 2011. Coral responses to macroalgal reduction and fisheries closure on Caribbean patch reefs. Marine Ecology Progress Series 437:89-102. 2011 South & Central America; Belize; Caribbean Algae; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Fishing Sector; Sea Urchins; Seawater Flow; Stony Coral
McClanahan, TR; Muthiga, NA; Coleman, RA. 2011. Testing for top-down control: can post-disturbance fisheries closures reverse algal dominance? Aquatic Conservation: Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems 21:658-675. 2011 South & Central America; Belize; Caribbean Algae; Apex Fish Predators; Climate; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Fishing Sector; Marine Protected Areas; Piscivorous Fish; Sea Urchins; Small Herbivorous Fish; Stony Coral
Meyer, E; Aglyamova, GV; Matz, MV. 2011. Profiling gene expression responses of coral larvae (Acropora millepora) to elevated temperature and settlement inducers using a novel RNA-Seq procedure. Molecular Ecology 20:3599-3616. 2011 Global; Europe Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Algae; Climate; Coralline Algae; Special Use Permitting; Stony Coral
Milazzo, M; Palmeri, A; Falcon, JM; Badalamenti, F; Garcia-Charton, JA; Sinopoli, M; Chemello, R; Brito, A. 2011. Vertical distribution of two sympatric labrid fishes in the Western Mediterranean and Eastern Atlantic rocky subtidal: local shore topography does matter. Marine Ecology-an Evolutionary Perspective 32:521-531. 2011 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) Algae; Climate; Complex Habitat & Resources; Planktivorous Fish; Substrate
Miller, AW; Blackwelder, P; Al-Sayegh, H; Richardson, LL. 2011. Fine-structural analysis of black band disease-infected coral reveals boring cyanobacteria and novel bacteria. Diseases of Aquatic Organisms 93:179-190. 2011 Cyanobacteria; Microorganisms; Pathogens; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Morar, SR; Bury, SJ; Wilkinson, SP; Davy, SK. 2011. Sedimentary nitrogen uptake and assimilation in the temperate zooxanthellate sea anemone Anthopleura aureoradiata. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 399:110-119. 2011 Field Study & Monitoring Anemones & Zooanthids; Nutrients; Sediment; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Morrow, KM; Paul, VJ; Liles, MR; Chadwick, NE. 2011. Allelochemicals produced by Caribbean macroalgae and cyanobacteria have species-specific effects on reef coral microorganisms. Coral Reefs 30:309-320. 2011 South & Central America; Caribbean Algae; Cyanobacteria; Fleshy Macroalgae; Microorganisms; Pathogens
Nair, JR; Pillai, D; Joseph, SM; Gomathi, P; Senan, PV; Sherief, PM. 2011. Cephalopod research and bioactive substances. Indian journal of GeoMarine Sciences 40:13-27. 2011 Review; Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study Algae; Echinoderms; Fish; Octocoral; Octopus & Squid; Sponges; Tunicates
Nava, H; Ramirez-Herrera, MT. 2011. Government conservation policies on Mexican coastal areas: is "top-down" management working? Revista de Biologia Tropical 59:1487-1501. 2011 Global; South & Central America; US Pacific & Hawaii; Caribbean Index or Indicator Algae; Landscape Changes; Landscape Conservation & Restoration; Marine Protected Areas; Non-Monetary Valuation; Recreational Opportunities; Sediment; Skeletal Coral
Negri, AP; Flores, F; Rothig, T; Uthicke, S. 2011. Herbicides increase the vulnerability of corals to rising sea surface temperature. Limnology and Oceanography 56:471-485. 2011 Global Model Agriculture; Algae; Chemical Use Regulations; Climate; Coralline Algae; Fertilizer & Pesticide Use; Ocean Acidity; Primary Production; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Nevitt, GA. 2011. The Neuroecology of Dimethyl Sulfide: A Global-Climate Regulator Turned Marine Infochemical. Integrative And Comparative Biology 51:819-825. 2011 Global Lab Study Algae; Climate; Marine Birds; Plankton; Special Use Permitting
Nir, O; Gruber, DF; Einbinder, S; Kark, S; Tchernov, D. 2011. Changes in scleractinian coral Seriatopora hystrix morphology and its endocellular Symbiodinium characteristics along a bathymetric gradient from shallow to mesophotic reef. Coral Reefs 30:1089-1100. 2011 Algae; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Nishihara, GN; Terada, R; Shimabukuro, H. 2011. Effects of wave energy on the residence times of a fluorescent tracer in the canopy of the intertidal marine macroalgae, Sargassum fusiforme (Phaeophyceae). Phycological Research 59:24-33. 2011 Model Algae; Discharges; Fleshy Macroalgae; Shoreline Protection
Ochavillo, D; Tofaeono, S; Sabater, M; Trip, EL. 2011. Population structure of Ctenochaetus striatus (Acanthuridae) in Tutuila, American Samoa: The use of size-at-age data in multi-scale population size surveys. Fisheries Research 107:14-21. 2011 Samoa; American Samoa Algae; Coralline Algae; Fish; Fishing Sector; Marine Protected Areas; Skeletal Coral; Small Herbivorous Fish
Oliver, TA; Palumbi, SR. 2011. Do fluctuating temperature environments elevate coral thermal tolerance? Coral Reefs 30:429-440. 2011 Samoa; American Samoa Algae; Climate; Stony Coral
Oliver, TA; Palumbi, SR. 2011. Many corals host thermally resistant symbionts in high-temperature habitat. Coral Reefs 30:241-250. 2011 Climate; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Orejas, C; Ferrier-Pages, C; Reynaud, S; Tsounis, G; Allemand, D; Gili, JM. 2011. Experimental comparison of skeletal growth rates in the cold-water coral Madrepora oculata Linnaeus, 1758 and three tropical scleractinian corals. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 405:1-5. 2011 Australia Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Ota, S; Kudo, A; Ishida, KI. 2011. Gymnochlora dimorpha sp nov., a chlorarachniophyte with unique daughter cell behaviour. Phycologia 50:317-326. 2011 Palau Algae
Parsons, ML; Settlemier, CJ; Ballauer, JM. 2011. An examination of the epiphytic nature of Gambierdiscus toxicus, a dinoflagellate involved in ciguatera fish poisoning. Harmful Algae 10:598-605. 2011 US Pacific & Hawaii Index or Indicator Algae; Fish; Fleshy Macroalgae; Plankton
Paul, VJ; Kuffner, IB; Walters, LJ; Ritson-Williams, R; Beach, KS; Becerro, MA. 2011. Chemically mediated interactions between macroalgae Dictyota spp. and multiple life-history stages of the coral Porites astreoides. Marine Ecology Progress Series 426:161-170. 2011 South & Central America; Caribbean Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Climate; Fleshy Macroalgae; Stony Coral
Peksa, O; Skaloud, P. 2011. Do photobionts influence the ecology of lichens? A case study of environmental preferences in symbiotic green alga Asterochloris (Trebouxiophyceae). Molecular Ecology 20:3936-3948. 2011 Algae; Cyanobacteria; Microorganisms; Stony Coral; Substrate
Peng, SE; Chen, WNU; Chen, HK; Lu, CY; Mayfield, AB; Fang, LS; Chen, CS. 2011. Lipid bodies in coral-dinoflagellate endosymbiosis: Proteomic and ultrastructural studies. Proteomics 11:3540-3555. 2011 Cleaner & Solvent Use; Special Use Permitting; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Penin, L; Michonneau, F; Carroll, A; Adjeroud, M. 2011. Effects of predators and grazers exclusion on early post-settlement coral mortality. Hydrobiologia 663:259-264. 2011 Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Sediment; Stony Coral; Turf Algae
Perry, C. T., P. S. Kench, S. G. Smithers, B. Riegl, H. Yamano, and M. J. O'Leary. 2011. Implications of reef ecosystem change for the stability and maintenance of coral reef islands. Global Change Biology 2011 US Pacific & Hawaii Review Calcareous Macroalgae; Climate; Sediment; Skeletal Coral
Pinzon, JH; Devlin-Durante, MK; Weber, MX; Baums, IB; LaJeunesse, TC. 2011. Microsatellite loci for Symbiodinium A3 (S. fitti) a common algal symbiont among Caribbean Acropora (stony corals) and Indo-Pacific giant clams (Tridacna). Conservation Genetics Resources 3:45-47. 2011 South & Central America; US Pacific & Hawaii; Caribbean Index or Indicator Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Price, IR. 2011. A taxonomic revision of the marine green algal genera Caulerpa and Caulerpella (Chlorophyta, Caulerpaceae) in northern (tropical and subtropical) Australia. Australian Systematic Botany 24:137-213. 2011 Australia Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae
Price, NN; Hamilton, SL; Tootell, JS; Smith, JE. 2011. Species-specific consequences of ocean acidification for the calcareous tropical green algae Halimeda. Marine Ecology Progress Series 440:67-78. 2011 Florida; US Pacific & Hawaii; Palmyra Atoll Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Climate; CO2; Ocean Acidity; Primary Production; Sediment; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Putnam, HM; Edmunds, PJ. 2011. The physiological response of reef corals to diel fluctuations in seawater temperature. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 396:216-223. 2011 Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Rasher, DB; Stout, EP; Engel, S; Kubanek, J; Hay, ME. 2011. Macroalgal terpenes function as allelopathic agents against reef corals. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 108:17726-17731. 2011 Global Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Climate; Primary Production; Small Herbivorous Fish; Stony Coral
Rawlinson, KA; Gillis, JA; Billings, RE; Borneman, EH. 2011. Taxonomy and life history of the Acropora-eating flatworm Amakusaplana acroporae nov sp (Polycladida: Prosthiostomidae). Coral Reefs 30:693-705. 2011 Model Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Reuter, M; Piller, WE. 2011. Volcaniclastic events in coral reef and seagrass environments: evidence for disturbance and recovery (Middle Miocene, Styrian Basin, Austria). Coral Reefs 30:889-899. 2011 Indonesia Algae; Coralline Algae; Nutrients; Seagrasses; Sediment
Ries, JB. 2011. A physicochemical framework for interpreting the biological calcification response to CO(2)-induced ocean acidification. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 75:4053-4064. 2011 Model Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Ocean Acidity; Primary Production; Stony Coral
Rincon-Diaz, MP; Diez, CE; Van Dam, RP; Sabat, AM. 2011. Foraging Selectivity of the Hawksbill Sea Turtle (Eretmochelys imbricata) in the Culebra Archipelago, Puerto Rico. Journal of Herpetology 45:277-282. 2011 South & Central America; Florida; Puerto Rico; Caribbean Anemones & Zooanthids; Fleshy Macroalgae; Sea Turtles; Sponges; Tube, Barrel, & Finger Sponges
Roder, C; Jantzen, C; Schmidt, GM; Kattner, G; Phongsuwan, N; Richter, C. 2011. Metabolic plasticity of the corals Porites lutea and Diploastrea heliopora exposed to large amplitude internal waves. Coral Reefs 30:57-69. 2011 US Pacific & Hawaii; Thailand; Southeast Asia Algae; Climate; Nutrients; Stony Coral
Roopin, M; Thornhill, DJ; Santos, SR; Chadwick, NE. 2011. Ammonia flux, physiological parameters, and Symbiodinium diversity in the anemonefish symbiosis on Red Sea coral reefs. Symbiosis 53:63-74. 2011 US Pacific & Hawaii Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study Anemones & Zooanthids; Fish; Light; Nutrients; Zooxanthellae
Rosic, NN; Pernice, M; Rodriguez-Lanetty, M; Hoegh-Guldberg, O. 2011. Validation of Housekeeping Genes for Gene Expression Studies in Symbiodinium Exposed to Thermal and Light Stress. Marine Biotechnology 13:355-365. 2011 Algae; Climate; Light; Stony Coral
Roullier, C; Chollet-Krugler, M; Pferschy-Wenzig, EM; Maillard, A; Rechberger, GN; Legouin-Gargadennec, B; Bauer, R; Boustie, J. 2011. Characterization and identification of mycosporines-like compounds in cyanolichens. Isolation of mycosporine hydroxyglutamicol from Nephroma laevigatum Ach. Phytochemistry 72:1348-1357. 2011 China Algae; Cyanobacteria; Microorganisms; Plankton
Ruiz-Ramos, DV; Hernandez-Delgado, EA; Schizas, NV. 2011. Population Status Of The Long-Spined Urchin Diadema Antillarum In Puerto Rico 20 Years After A Mass Mortality Event. Bulletin of Marine Science 87:113-127. 2011 South & Central America; Puerto Rico; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Caribbean Algae; Coralline Algae; Echinoderms; Sea Urchins
Saini, R; Majhi, MC; Kapoor, R; Kumar, R; Kumar, A. 2011. Carbon dioxide (CO(2)) utilizing strain database. African Journal of Biotechnology 10:13818-13822. 2011 Global Algae; CO2; Microorganisms
Sanfilippo, R; Rosso, A; Basso, D; Violanti, D; Di Geronimo, I; Di Geronimo, R; Benzoni, F; Robba, E. 2011. Cobbles colonization pattern from a tsunami-affected coastal area (SW Thailand, Andaman Sea). Facies 57:1-13. 2011 Thailand Algae; Bivalves; Marine Worms; Skeletal Coral; Sponges; Water Depth & Sea Level
Sangil, C; Sanson, M; Afonso-Carrillo, J. 2011. Spatial variation patterns of subtidal seaweed assemblages along a subtropical oceanic archipelago: Thermal gradient vs herbivore pressure. Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science 94:322-333. 2011 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) Algae; Docks & Marinas; Fleshy Macroalgae; Sea Urchins; Sediment
Sarmento, VC; Barreto, AFS; Santos, PJP. 2011. The response of meiofauna to human trampling on coral reefs. Scientia Marina 75:559-570. 2011 Algae; Marine Worms; Substrate; Tourism & Recreation; Trampling
Savriama, Y; Klingenberg, CP. 2011. Beyond bilateral symmetry: geometric morphometric methods for any type of symmetry. BMC Evolutionary Biology 11. 2011 Algae; Housing; Sea Urchins; Stony Coral
Sawall, Y; Teichberg, MC; Seemann, J; Litaay, M; Jompa, J; Richter, C. 2011. Nutritional status and metabolism of the coral Stylophora subseriata along a eutrophication gradient in Spermonde Archipelago (Indonesia). Coral Reefs 30:841-853. 2011 Cuba; Indonesia Nutrients; Primary Production; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Schlagintweit, F. 2011. A false aciculariacean alga and its origin: an example from the Late Jurassic of the Northern Calcareous Alps, Austria. Facies 57:267-273. 2011 Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae
Schmidt, C; Heinz, P; Kucera, M; Uthicke, S. 2011. Temperature-induced stress leads to bleaching in larger benthic foraminifera hosting endosymbiotic diatoms. Limnology and Oceanography 56:1587-1602. 2011 Climate; Nutrients; Zooxanthellae
Schopmeyer, SA; Vroom, PS; Kenyon, JC. 2011. Spatial and Temporal Comparisons of Benthic Composition at Necker Island, Northwestern Hawaiian Islands. Pacific Science 65:405-417. 2011 US Pacific & Hawaii Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Stony Coral; Substrate; Turf Algae
Seyfabadi, J; Shokri, N; Fatemi, MR. 2011. Spatial variation of symbiotic Dinoflagellates on coral reefs of the northern Persian Gulf. Iranian Journal Of Fisheries Sciences 10:475-486. 2011 Index or Indicator Algae; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Shahhosseiny, MH; Mostafavi, PG; Fatemi, SMR; Karimi, E. 2011. Clade identification of symbiotic zooxanthellae of dominant sclerectinian coral species of intertidal pools in Hengam Island. African Journal of Biotechnology 10:1502-1506. 2011 Iran Light; Nutrients; Salinity; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Shick, JM; Iglic, K; Wells, ML; Trick, CG; Doyle, J; Dunlap, WC. 2011. Responses to iron limitation in two colonies of Stylophora pistillata exposed to high temperature: Implications for coral bleaching. Limnology and Oceanography 56:813-828. 2011 US Pacific & Hawaii Algae; Climate; Stony Coral
Silvestri, G; Bosellini, FR; Nebelsick, JH. 2011. Microtaphofacies Analysis Of Lower Oligocene Turbid-Water Coral Assemblages. Palaios 26:805-820. 2011 Antigua; Spain Model Algae; Coralline Algae; Sediment
Sinutok, S; Hill, R; Doblin, MA; Wuhrer, R; Ralph, PJ. 2011. Warmer more acidic conditions cause decreased productivity and calcification in subtropical coral reef sediment-dwelling calcifiers. Limnology and Oceanography 56:1200-1212. 2011 Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Climate; CO2; Ocean Acidity; Primary Production; Sediment; Stony Coral
Sjoo, GL; Mork, E; Andersson, S; Melander, I. 2011. Differences in top-down and bottom-up regulation of macroalgal communities between a reef crest and back reef habitat in Zanzibar. Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science 91:511-518. 2011 South & Central America; Tanzania; Caribbean Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Nutrients; Primary Production; Special Use Permitting
Slattery, M; Lesser, MP; Brazeau, D; Stokes, MD; Leichter, JJ. 2011. Connectivity and stability of mesophotic coral reefs. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 408:32-41. 2011 Florida; US Pacific & Hawaii Review Algae; Climate; Fish; Sponges
Smith, SG; Swanson, DW; Chiappone, M; Miller, SL; Ault, JS. 2011. Probability sampling of stony coral populations in the Florida Keys. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment 183:121-138. 2011 Florida Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Fishing Sector; Octocoral; Sponges; Stony Coral
Sneed, JM; Pohnert, G. 2011. The green macroalga Dictyosphaeria ocellata influences the structure of the bacterioplankton community through differential effects on individual bacterial phylotypes. FEMS Microbiology Ecology 75:242-254. 2011 Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study Algae; Microorganisms; Plankton
Sommer, B; Harrison, PL; Brooks, L; Scheffers, SR. 2011. Coral Community Decline At Bonaire, Southern Caribbean. Bulletin of Marine Science 87:541-565. 2011 South & Central America; Antilles; Caribbean Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Nutrients; Skeletal Coral; Stony Coral; Storms & Hurricanes; Turf Algae
Souza, AT; Ilarri, MI; Rosa, IL. 2011. Habitat use, feeding and territorial behavior of a Brazilian endemic damselfish Stegastes rocasensis (Actinopterygii: Pomacentridae). Environmental Biology of Fishes 91:133-144. 2011 Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Fish; Small Herbivorous Fish; Stony Coral
Stokes, MD; Leichter, JJ; Wing, S; Frew, R. 2011. Temperature variability and algal isotopic heterogeneity on a Floridian coral reef. Marine Ecology-an Evolutionary Perspective 32:364-379. 2011 Florida Field Study & Monitoring; GIS & Maps Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Fleshy Macroalgae; Nutrients; Salinity
Suggett, DJ; Smith, DJ. 2011. Interpreting the sign of coral bleaching as friend vs. foe. Global Change Biology 17:45-55. 2011 Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Algae; Climate; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Suzuki, G; Hayashibara, T. 2011. Do epibenthic algae induce species-specific settlement of coral larvae? Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 91:677-683. 2011 Lab Study; Index or Indicator Algae; Stony Coral
Sweet, MJ; Croquer, A; Bythell, JC. 2011. Bacterial assemblages differ between compartments within the coral holobiont. Coral Reefs 30:39-52. 2011 Algae; Climate; Microorganisms; Sediment; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Tamura, Y; Tsuchiya, M. 2011. Floating mucus aggregates derived from benthic microorganisms on rocky intertidal reefs: Potential as food sources for benthic animals. Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science 94:199-209. 2011 Algae; Echinoderms; Microorganisms; Plankton; Sediment; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Tchernov, D; Kvitt, H; Haramaty, L; Bibby, TS; Gorbunov, MY; Rosenfeld, H; Falkowski, PG. 2011. Apoptosis and the selective survival of host animals following thermal bleaching in zooxanthellate corals. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 108:9905-9909. 2011 Model Anemones & Zooanthids; Climate; Light; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Tebben, J; Tapiolas, DM; Motti, CA; Abrego, D; Negri, AP; Blackall, LL; Steinberg, PD; Harder, T. 2011. Induction of Larval Metamorphosis of the Coral Acropora millepora by Tetrabromopyrrole Isolated from a Pseudoalteromonas Bacterium. PLoS One 6. 2011 Europe Lab Study Algae; Coralline Algae; Marine Worms; Microorganisms; Stony Coral; Substrate
Teece, MA; Estes, B; Gelsleichter, E; Lirman, D. 2011. Heterotrophic and autotrophic assimilation of fatty acids by two scleractinian corals, Montastraea faveolata and Porites astreoides. Limnology and Oceanography 56:1285-1296. 2011 Florida Algae; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Tentori, E; van Ofwegen, LP. 2011. Patterns of Distribution of Calcite Crystals in Soft Corals Sclerites. Journal of Morphology 272:614-628. 2011 Algae; Octocoral
Thabard, M; Gros, O; Hellio, C; Marechal, JP. 2011. Sargassum polyceratium (Phaeophyceae, Fucaceae) surface molecule activity towards fouling organisms and embryonic development of benthic species. Botanica Marina 54:147-157. 2011 Martinique Algae; Bivalves; Fleshy Macroalgae; Microorganisms; Sea Urchins; Stony Coral
Thurber, RLV; Correa, AMS. 2011. Viruses of reef-building scleractinian corals. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 408:102-113. 2011 Global; Florida Review; Model Algae; Hydrocoral; Microorganisms; Pathogens; Ports & Harbors; Stony Coral
Tian, SG; Zhang, YS; Wang, JT; Niu, SW. 2011. Late Paleozoic reefs and their significance for tectonics and oil-gas exploration in the Hinggan-Inner Mongolia area. Science China-earth Sciences 54:212-222. 2011 China Algae; Oil & Gas Research & Exploration; Sediment
Titlyanov, EA; Titlyanova, TV; Xia, BM; Bartsch, I. 2011. Checklist of marine benthic green algae (Chlorophyta) on Hainan, a subtropical island off the coast of China: comparisons between the 1930s and 1990-2009 reveal environmental changes. Botanica Marina 54:523-535. 2011 China Algae; Aquaculture; Fleshy Macroalgae; Nutrients; Tourism & Recreation
Tolosa, I; Treignier, C; Grover, R; Ferrier-Pages, C. 2011. Impact of feeding and short-term temperature stress on the content and isotopic signature of fatty acids, sterols, and alcohols in the scleractinian coral Turbinaria reniformis. Coral Reefs 30:763-774. 2011 Algae; Primary Production; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Tran, C; Hadfield, MG. 2011. Larvae of Pocillopora damicornis (Anthozoa) settle and metamorphose in response to surface-biofilm bacteria. Marine Ecology Progress Series 433:85-96. 2011 Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Microorganisms; Stony Coral
Tremblay, P; Peirano, A; Ferrier-Pages, C. 2011. Heterotrophy in the Mediterranean symbiotic coral Cladocora caespitosa: comparison with two other scleractinian species. Marine Ecology Progress Series 422:165-177. 2011 Plankton; Primary Production; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Tsuda, RT; Fisher, JR; Vroom, PS. 2011. First records of marine benthic algae from Swains Island, American Samoa. Cryptogamie Algologie 32:271-291. 2011 US Pacific & Hawaii; Pacific Ocean; Samoa; American Samoa Algae; Cyanobacteria; Microorganisms
Ulstrup, KE; Kuhl, M; van Oppen, MJH; Cooper, TF; Ralph, PJ. 2011. Variation in photosynthesis and respiration in geographically distinct populations of two reef-building coral species. Aquatic Biology 12:241-248. 2011 Australia Algae; Climate; Primary Production; Special Use Permitting; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Vahtmae, E; Kutser, T; Kotta, J; Parnoja, M. 2011. Detecting patterns and changes in a complex benthic environment of the Baltic Sea. Journal of Applied Remote Sensing 5. 2011 GIS & Maps; Remote Sensing Algae; Cyanobacteria; Microorganisms
Valdivia, N; Scrosati, RA; Molis, M; Knox, AS. 2011. Variation in Community Structure across Vertical Intertidal Stress Gradients: How Does It Compare with Horizontal Variation at Different Scales? PLoS One 6. 2011 Algae; Climate
van Duyl, FC; Moodley, L; Nieuwland, G; van Ijzerloo, L; van Soest, RWM; Houtekamer, M; Meesters, EH; Middelburg, JJ. 2011. Coral cavity sponges depend on reef-derived food resources: stable isotope and fatty acid constraints. Marine Biology 158:1653-1666. 2011 South & Central America; Antilles; Caribbean Model Algae; Coralline Algae; Encrusting Sponges; Nutrients; Plankton; Sponges; Substrate; Zooxanthellae
Van Rein, H; Brown, CJ; Schoeman, DS; Quinn, R; Breen, J. 2011. Fixed-station monitoring of a harbour wall community: the utility of low-cost photomosaics and scuba on hard-substrata. Aquatic Conservation: Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems 21:690-703. 2011 US Pacific & Hawaii; Cuba Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Biological Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Encrusting Sponges; Sponges
van Tussenbroek, BI; Santos, MGB. 2011. Demography of Halimeda incrassata (Bryopsidales, Chlorophyta) in a Caribbean reef lagoon. Marine Biology 158:1461-1471. 2011 South & Central America; Florida; Caribbean Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Seagrasses; Storms & Hurricanes
Vargas-Angel, B; Looney, EE; Vetter, OJ; Coccagna, EF. 2011. Severe, Widespread El Nino Associated Coral Bleaching In The Us Phoenix Islands. Bulletin of Marine Science 87:623-638. 2011 US Pacific & Hawaii; Baker Island; Howland Island Climate; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Velasquez, J; Lopez-Angarita, J; Sanchez, JA. 2011. Evaluation of the FORAM index in a case of conservation Benthic foraminifera as indicators of ecosystem resilience in protected and non-protected coral reefs of the southern caribbean. Biodiversity and Conservation 20:3591-3603. 2011 Global; South & Central America; Caribbean Index or Indicator Agriculture; Algae; Climate; Marine Protected Areas; Nutrients; Sediment; Substrate; Tourism & Recreation
Venera-Ponton, DE; Diaz-Pulido, G; McCook, LJ; Rangel-Campo, A. 2011. Macroalgae reduce growth of juvenile corals but protect them from parrotfish damage. Marine Ecology Progress Series 421:109-115. 2011 South & Central America; Caribbean Algae; Climate; Corallivorous Fish; Fish; Fleshy Macroalgae; Large Herbivorous Fish; Stony Coral
Verges, A; Vanderklift, MA; Doropoulos, C; Hyndes, GA. 2011. Spatial Patterns in Herbivory on a Coral Reef Are Influenced by Structural Complexity but Not by Algal Traits. PLoS One 6. 2011 Australia Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Nutrients; Small Herbivorous Fish
Vermeij, MJA; Dailer, ML; Smith, CM. 2011. Crustose coralline algae can suppress macroalgal growth and recruitment on Hawaiian coral reefs. Marine Ecology Progress Series 422:1-7. 2011 US Pacific & Hawaii Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Coralline Algae; Nutrients; Stony Coral
Vila-Nova, DA; Bender, MG; Carvalho, A; Ferreira, CEL; Floeter, SR. 2011. The Use of Non-reef Habitats by Brazilian Reef Fish Species: Considerations for the Design of Marine Protected Areas. Natureza and Conservacao 9:79-86. 2011 Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Fish; Fishing Sector; Mangroves; Marine Protected Areas; Seagrasses
Villanueva, RD; Yap, HT; Montano, MNE. 2011. Reproductive effects of the water-accommodated fraction of a natural gas condensate in the Indo-Pacific reef-building coral Pocillopora damicornis. Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety 74:2268-2274. 2011 US Pacific & Hawaii Lab Study; Index or Indicator Natural Gas & Electric Power; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Vroom, P. S. 2011. Coral Dominance: A Dangerous Ecosystem Misnomer? Journal of Marine Biology 2011:1-8. 2011 Global Algae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Climate; Coralline Algae; Ocean Acidity
Vroom, PS; Zgliczynski, BJ. 2011. Effects of volcanic ash deposits on four functional groups of a coral reef. Coral Reefs 30:1025-1032. 2011 US Pacific & Hawaii; Northern Mariana Islands Algae; Fish; Sediment
Wagner, D; Pochon, X; Irwin, L; Toonen, RJ; Gates, RD. 2011. Azooxanthellate? Most Hawaiian black corals contain Symbiodinium. Proceedings of the Royal Society B 278:1323-1328. 2011 US Pacific & Hawaii; Johnston Atoll Primary Production; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Wang, JT; Meng, PJ; Sampayo, E; Tang, SL; Chen, CA. 2011. Photosystem II breakdown induced by reactive oxygen species in freshly-isolated Symbiodinium from Montipora (Scleractinia; Acroporidae). Marine Ecology Progress Series 422:51-62. 2011 Index or Indicator Algae; Climate; Special Use Permitting; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Wang, Y; Shen, JW; Long, JP. 2011. Ecological-sedimentary zonations and carbonate deposition, Xiaodonghai Reef Flat, Sanya, Hainan Island, China. Science China-earth Sciences 54:359-371. 2011 China Algae; Bivalves; Sediment; Stony Coral
Webster, NS; Soo, R; Cobb, R; Negri, AP. 2011. Elevated seawater temperature causes a microbial shift on crustose coralline algae with implications for the recruitment of coral larvae. ISME Journal 5:759-770. 2011 Algae; Climate; Coralline Algae; Microorganisms; Ocean Acidity; Pathogens; Surface & Groundwater Flow
West, RR; McKinney, FK; Fagerstrom, JA; Vacelet, J. 2011. Biological interactions among extant and fossil clonal organisms. Facies 57:351-374. 2011 Algae; Coralline Algae; Nutrients; Pathogens; Sponges
Wham, DC; Pettay, DT; LaJeunesse, TC. 2011. Microsatellite loci for the host-generalist "zooxanthella" Symbiodinium trenchi and other Clade D Symbiodinium. Conservation Genetics Resources 3:541-544. 2011 Palau Climate; Complex Habitat & Resources; Zooxanthellae
Wijgerde, T; Diantari, R; Lewaru, MW; Verreth, JAJ; Osinga, R. 2011. Extracoelenteric zooplankton feeding is a key mechanism of nutrient acquisition for the scleractinian coral Galaxea fascicularis. Journal of Experimental Biology 214:3351-3357. 2011 Field Study & Monitoring Aquaculture; Nutrients; Plankton; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Williams, GJ; Work, TM; Aeby, GS; Knapp, IS; Davy, SK. 2011. Gross and microscopic morphology of lesions in Cnidaria from Palmyra Atoll, Central Pacific. Journal of Invertebrate Pathology 106:165-173. 2011 South & Central America; US Pacific & Hawaii; Palmyra Atoll; Caribbean Algae; Anemones & Zooanthids; Octocoral; Pathogens; Sponges; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Williams, RB; Moore, PG. 2011. An annotated catalogue of the marine biological paintings of Thomas Alan Stephenson (1898-1961). Archives of Natural History 38:242-266. 2011 Australia Algae; Anemones & Zooanthids; Museums, Amusement Parks, Historical Sites
Wombacher, F; Eisenhauer, A; Bohm, F; Gussone, N; Regenberg, M; Dullo, WC; Ruggeberg, A. 2011. Magnesium stable isotope fractionation in marine biogenic calcite and aragonite. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 75:5797-5818. 2011 Model Algae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Plankton; Sponges
Work, TM; Aeby, GS. 2011. Pathology of tissue loss (white syndrome) in Acropora sp corals from the Central Pacific. Journal of Invertebrate Pathology 107:127-131. 2011 US Pacific & Hawaii; Samoa; American Samoa; Johnston Atoll Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Cyanobacteria; Microorganisms; Pathogens; Sponges; Stony Coral
Yamashita, H; Suzuki, G; Hayashibara, T; Koike, K. 2011. Do corals select zooxanthellae by alternative discharge? Marine Biology 158:87-100. 2011 South & Central America; Caribbean Climate; Discharges; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Yamazaki, A; Watanabe, T; Ogawa, NO; Ohkouchi, N; Shirai, K; Toratani, M; Uematsu, M. 2011. Seasonal variations in the nitrogen isotope composition of Okinotori coral in the tropical western Pacific: A new proxy for marine nitrate dynamics. Journal Of Geophysical Research-biogeosciences 116. 2011 US Pacific & Hawaii; Japan Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Nutrients; Primary Production; Stony Coral; Storms & Hurricanes; Zooxanthellae
Yuyama, I; Watanabe, T; Takei, Y. 2011. Profiling Differential Gene Expression of Symbiotic and Aposymbiotic Corals Using a High Coverage Gene Expression Profiling (HiCEP) Analysis. Marine Biotechnology 13:32-40. 2011 Anemones & Zooanthids; Nutrients; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Zhou, GW; Huang, H. 2011. Low genetic diversity of symbiotic dinoflagellates (Symbiodinium) in scleractinian corals from tropical reefs in southern Hainan Island, China. Journal Of Systematics And Evolution 49:598-605. 2011 US Pacific & Hawaii; Australia; China Climate; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Zhou, GW; Huang, H; Dong, ZJ; Yu, ZN. 2011. Temporal stability of Symbiodinium phylotype in scleractinian coral Galaxea fascicularis from a tropical fringing reef in the South China Sea. Chinese Journal of Oceanology and Limnology 29:1186-1191. 2011 Global; China Climate; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Zhu, BH; Pan, KH; Wang, GC. 2011. Effects of host starvation on the symbiotic dinoflagellates from the sea anemone Stichodactyla mertensii. Marine Ecology-an Evolutionary Perspective 32:15-23. 2011 Index or Indicator Anemones & Zooanthids; Nutrients; Primary Production; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Ziegler, M; Uthicke, S. 2011. Photosynthetic plasticity of endosymbionts in larger benthic coral reef Foraminifera. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 407:70-80. 2011 Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study Algae; Light; Plankton; Stony Coral
Zuidema, C; Plate, R; Dikou, A. 2011. To preserve or to develop? East Bay dredging project, South Caicos, Turks and Caicos Islands. Journal of Coastal Conservation 15:555-563. 2011 Turks and Caicos Algae; Beaches & Nature Parks; Dredging, Draining, & Filling; Monetary Valuation; Seagrasses; Skeletal Coral; Tourism & Recreation; Turf Algae; Valuation
Achatz, J. G., M. Hooge, A. Wallberg, U. Jondelius, and S. Tyler. 2010. Systematic revision of acoels with 9+0 sperm ultrastructure (Convolutida) and the influence of sexual conflict on morphology. Journal Of Zoological Systematics And Evolutionary Research 48:9-32. 2010 Egypt Algae
Adjeroud, M., J. M. Fernandez, A. G. Carroll, P. L. Harrison, and L. Penin. 2010. Spatial patterns and recruitment processes of coral assemblages among contrasting environmental conditions in the southwestern lagoon of New Caledonia. Marine Pollution Bulletin 61:375-386. 2010 New Caledonia Algae; Coralline Algae; Sediment; Stony Coral; Substrate; Turf Algae
Al-Dabbas, M., J. Al-Jassim, and S. Al-Jumaily. 2010. Depositional environments and porosity distribution in regressive limestone reservoirs of the Mishrif Formation, Southern Iraq. Arabian Journal of Geosciences 3:67-78. 2010 Model; Index or Indicator Algae; Sediment
Arnold, S. N., R. S. Steneck, and P. J. Mumby. 2010. Running the gauntlet: inhibitory effects of algal turfs on the processes of coral recruitment. Marine Ecology Progress Series 414:91-105. 2010 South & Central America; Caribbean Algae; Coralline Algae; Corallivorous Fish; Fish; Large Herbivorous Fish; Marine Worms; Pathogens; Plankton; Small Herbivorous Fish; Turf Algae
Avila, E., N. I. Blancas-Gallangos, R. Riosmena-Rodriguez, and L. Paul-Chavez. 2010. Sponges associated with Sargassum spp. (Phaeophyceae: Fucales) from the south-western Gulf of California. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 90:193-202. 2010 South & Central America; Mexico Fleshy Macroalgae; Salinity; Sponges; Substrate
Bahartan, K., M. Zibdah, Y. Ahmed, A. Israel, I. Brickner, and A. Abelson. 2010. Macroalgae in the coral reefs of Eilat (Gulf of Aqaba, Red Sea) as a possible indicator of reef degradation. Marine Pollution Bulletin 60:759-764. 2010 Index or Indicator Algae; Stony Coral; Turf Algae
Ballantine, D. L. and H. Ruiz. 2010. Two new deepwater Peyssonnelia species, Peyssonnelia iridescens and Peyssonnelia gigaspora (Peyssonneliaceae, Rhodophyta) from Puerto Rico, Caribbean Sea. Phycologia 49:537-544. 2010 South & Central America; Puerto Rico; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Caribbean Algae
Barbeitos, M. S., S. L. Romano, and H. R. Lasker. 2010. Repeated loss of coloniality and symbiosis in scleractinian corals. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 107:11877-11882. 2010 South & Central America; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Caribbean Climate; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Barron, M. G., C. J. McGill, L. A. Courtney, and D. T. Marcovich. 2010. Experimental bleaching of a reef-building coral using a simplified recirculating laboratory exposure system. Journal of Marine Biology 1-8. 2010 Global Lab Study Algae; Light; Stony Coral
Baskett, M. L. and A. K. Salomon. 2010. Recruitment facilitation can drive alternative states on temperate reefs. Ecology 91:1763-1773. 2010 Model Algae; Coralline Algae; Sea Urchins; Storms & Hurricanes
Baskett, M. L., R. M. Nisbet, C. V. Kappel, P. J. Mumby, and S. D. Gaines. 2010. Conservation management approaches to protecting the capacity for corals to respond to climate change: a theoretical comparison. Global Change Biology 16:1229-1246. 2010 Global Model Climate; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Bassi, D. and J. H. Nebelsick. 2010. Components, facies and ramps: Redefining Upper Oligocene shallow water carbonates using coralline red algae and larger foraminifera (Venetian area, northeast Italy). Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 295:258-280. 2010 Index or Indicator Algae; Coralline Algae; Sediment
Bates, N. R., A. Amat, and A. J. Andersson. 2010. Feedbacks and responses of coral calcification on the Bermuda reef system to seasonal changes in biological processes and ocean acidification. Biogeosciences 7:2509-2530. 2010 Bermuda Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; CO2; Ocean Acidity; Stony Coral
Baums, I. B., M. E. Johnson, M. K. Devlin-Durante, and M. W. Miller. 2010. Host population genetic structure and zooxanthellae diversity of two reef-building coral species along the Florida Reef Tract and wider Caribbean. Coral Reefs 29:835-842. 2010 South & Central America; Florida; Bahamas; Honduras; Caribbean; Mexico Nutrients; Sediment; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Bennett, S., A. Verges, and D. R. Bellwood. 2010. Branching coral as a macroalgal refuge in a marginal coral reef system. Coral Reefs 29:471-480. 2010 Australia Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Small Herbivorous Fish; Stony Coral
Bertucci, A., E. Tambutte, S. Tambutte, D. Allemand, and D. Zoccola. 2010. Symbiosis-dependent gene expression in coral-dinoflagellate association: cloning and characterization of a P-type H+-ATPase gene. Proceedings of the Royal Society B 277:87-95. 2010 Primary Production; Zooxanthellae
Bielmyera, G. K., M. Grosell, R. Bhagooli, A. C. Baker, C. Langdon, P. Gillette, and T.R. Capo. 2010. Differential effects of copper on three species of scleractinian corals and their algal symbionts (Symbiodinium spp.). Aquatic Toxicology 97:125-133. 2010 Lab Study Primary Production; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Bittick, S. J., N. D. Bilotti, H. A. Peterson, and H. L. Stewart. 2010. Turbinaria ornata as an herbivory refuge for associate algae. Marine Biology 157:317-323. 2010 Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources
Blanchon, P. 2010. Reef demise and back-stepping during the last interglacial, northeast Yucatan. Coral Reefs 29:481-498. 2010 Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Coralline Algae; Sediment; Water Depth & Sea Level
Blanco, A. C., K. Nadaoka, T. Yamamoto, and K. Kinjo. 2010. Dynamic evolution of nutrient discharge under stormflow and baseflow conditions in a coastal agricultural watershed in Ishigaki Island, Okinawa, Japan. Hydrological Processes 24:2601-2616. 2010 Japan Field Study & Monitoring; GIS & Maps Agriculture; Algae; Discharges; Fertilizer & Pesticide Use; Nutrients; Sediment; Storms & Hurricanes; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Blunt, J. W., B. R. Copp, M. H. G. Munro, P. T. Northcote, and M. R. Prinsep. 2010. Marine natural products. Natural Product Reports 27:165-237. 2010 Review Algae; Echinoderms; Mangroves; Microorganisms; Molluscs; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Plankton; Sponges; Tunicates
Bover-Arnal, T., J. A. Moreno-Bedmar, R. Salas, P. W. Skelton, K. Bitzer, and E. Gili. 2010. Sedimentary evolution of an Aptian syn-rift carbonate system (Maestrat Basin, E Spain): effects of accommodation and environmental change. Geologica Acta 8:249-280. 2010 Global; Spain Algae; Sediment; Skeletal Coral; Water Depth & Sea Level
Brandano, M., L. Tomassetti, F. Bosellini, and A. Mazzucchi. 2010. Depositional model and paleodepth reconstruction of a coral-rich, mixed siliciclastic-carbonate system: the Burdigalian of Capo Testa (northern Sardinia, Italy). Facies 56:433-444. 2010 Model Algae; Seagrasses; Sediment
Brokovich, E., I. Ayalon, S. Einbinder, N. Segev, Y. Shaked, A. Genin, S. Kark, and M. Kiflawi. 2010. Grazing pressure on coral reefs decreases across a wide depth gradient in the Gulf of Aqaba, Red Sea. Marine Ecology Progress Series 399:69-80. 2010 Algae; Fish; Small Herbivorous Fish; Substrate; Turf Algae
Brooker, R. M., P. L. Munday, and T. D. Ainsworth. 2010. Diets of coral-dwelling fishes of the genus Gobiodon with evidence of corallivory. Journal of Fish Biology 76:2578-2583. 2010 Algae; Stony Coral
Bruckner, A. W. and E. H. Borneman. 2010. Implications of coral harvest and transplantation on reefs in northwestern Dominica. Revista de Biologia Tropical 58:111-127. 2010 US Pacific & Hawaii; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) Algae; Aquaculture; Light; Pathogens; Sediment; Stony Coral; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate
Burkepile, D. E. and M . E. Hay. 2010. Impact of herbivore identity on algal succession and coral growth on a Caribbean reef. PLoS One 5:e8963. 2010 South & Central America; Florida; Caribbean Algae; Coralline Algae; Corallivorous Fish; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Large Herbivorous Fish; Pathogens; Small Herbivorous Fish; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate
Campora, C. E., Y. Hokama, C. S. Tamaru, B. Anderson, and D. Vincent. 2010. Evaluating the Risk of Ciguatera Fish Poisoning from Reef Fish Grown at Marine Aquaculture Facilities in Hawai'i. Journal of the World Aquaculture Society 41:61-70. 2010 US Pacific & Hawaii Algae; Aquaculture; Fish
Cebrian, E. 2010. Grazing on coral reefs facilitates growth of the excavating sponge Cliona orientalis (Clionaidae, Hadromerida). Marine Ecology-an Evolutionary Perspective 31:533-538. 2010 Australia Algae; Boring Sponges; Corallivorous Fish; Fish; Large Herbivorous Fish; Primary Production; Sponges; Substrate; Zooxanthellae
Chablais, J., T. Onoue, and R. Martini. 2010. Upper Triassic reef-limestone blocks of southwestern Japan: New data from a Panthalassan seamount. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 293:206-222. 2010 Oman; Japan Algae; Sediment; Sponges
Chatfield, B. S., K. P. Van Niel, G. A. Kendrick, and E. S. Harvey. 2010. Combining environmental gradients to explain and predict the structure of demersal fish distributions. Journal of Biogeography 37:593-605. 2010 Australia Model Algae; Fish; Substrate; Surface & Groundwater Flow; Water Depth & Sea Level
Cheal, A. J., M. A. MacNeil, E. Cripps, M. J. Emslie, M. Jonker, B. Schaffelke, and H. Sweatman. 2010. Coral-macroalgal phase shifts or reef resilience: links with diversity and functional roles of herbivorous fishes on the Great Barrier Reef. Coral Reefs 29:1005-1015. 2010 Global; Australia Field Study & Monitoring; Model Algae; Climate; Corallivorous Fish; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Large Herbivorous Fish; Nutrients; Small Herbivorous Fish; Storms & Hurricanes
Cheng, Y. R. and C. F. Dai. 2010. Endosymbiotic copepods may feed on zooxanthellae from their coral host, Pocillopora damicornis. Coral Reefs 29:13-18. 2010 Taiwan Algae; Primary Production; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Christiansen, N. A., A. Kemp, and I. R. Tibbetts. 2010. Are the oral teeth of combtooth blennies (Salariini: Teleostei) merely combs? Environmental Biology of Fishes 87:205-216. 2010 Australia Algae; Fish; Small Herbivorous Fish; Substrate
Clague, D. A., J. C. Braga, D. Bassi, P. D. Fullagar, W. Renema, and J. M. Webster. 2010. The maximum age of Hawaiian terrestrial lineages: geological constraints from Koko Seamount. Journal of Biogeography 37:1022-1033. 2010 Global; US Pacific & Hawaii; Pacific Ocean Algae; Climate; Coralline Algae; Water Depth & Sea Level
Claudet, J., P. Lenfant, and M. Schrimm. 2010. Snorkelers impact on fish communities and algae in a temperate marine protected area. Biodiversity and Conservation 19:1649-1658. 2010 Index or Indicator Algae; Dive, Snorkeling, & Swimming Tourism; Fish; Marine Protected Areas; Octocoral; Tourism & Recreation; Trampling
Collini, E., C. Y. Wong, K. E. Wilk, P. M. G. Curmi, P. Brumer, and G. D. Scholes. 2010. Coherently wired light-harvesting in photosynthetic marine algae at ambient temperature. Nature 463:644-647. 2010 Algae; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Collins, C. J., C. I. Fraser, A. Ashcroft, and J. M. Waters. 2010. Asymmetric dispersal of southern bull-kelp (Durvillaea antarctica) adults in coastal New Zealand: testing an oceanographic hypothesis. Molecular Ecology 19:4572-4580. 2010 Model Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources
Comprehensive Everglades Restoration Plan. 2010. Comprehensive Everglades Restoration Plan: 2009 System Status Report. 2010 Florida Field Study & Monitoring; Index or Indicator Algae; Apex Fish Predators; Biological Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Chemical Use Regulations; Climate; Fertilizer & Pesticide Use; Infrastructure; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Non-point Source Runoff; Nutrients; Pathogens; Salinity; Seawater Flow; Sediment; Storms & Hurricanes; Surface & Groundwater Flow; Water Depth & Sea Level; Wetlands
Connell, S. D. and B. D. Russell. 2010. The direct effects of increasing CO2 and temperature on non-calcifying organisms: increasing the potential for phase shifts in kelp forests. Proceedings of the Royal Society B 277:1409-1415. 2010 Algae; Climate; CO2; Echinoderms; Ocean Acidity
Cook, E. J., R. Shucksmith, H. Orr, G. V. Ashton, and J. Berge. 2010. Fatty acid composition as a dietary indicator of the invasive caprellid, Caprella mutica (Crustacea: Amphipoda). Marine Biology 157:19-27. 2010 Global; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) Field Study & Monitoring; Index or Indicator Algae; Aquaculture; Artificial Habitat; Invasive Species
Crabbe, M. J. C. 2010. Computational Biology Approaches to Plant Metabolism and Photosynthesis: Applications for Corals in Times of Climate Change and Environmental Stress. Journal of Integrative Plant Biology 52:698-703. 2010 Review Climate; Primary Production; Zooxanthellae
Crabbe, M. J. C. 2010. Topography and spatial arrangement of reef-building corals on the fringing reefs of North Jamaica may influence their response to disturbance from bleaching. Marine Environmental Research 69:158-162. 2010 Global; South & Central America; US Pacific & Hawaii; Jamaica; Caribbean Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Climate; Complex Habitat & Resources; Stony Coral; Storms & Hurricanes
Croquer, A., D. Debrot, E. Klein, M. Kurten, S. Rodriguez, and C. Bastidas. 2010. What can two years of monitoring tell us about Venezuelan coral reefs? The Southern Tropical America node of the Global Coral Reef Monitoring Network (STA-GCRMN). Revista de Biologia Tropical 58:51-65. 2010 Global; South & Central America; Venezuela; Caribbean Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Corallivorous Fish; Fish; Large Herbivorous Fish; Octocoral; Small Herbivorous Fish; Sponges; Stony Coral
Cvitanovic, C. and A. S. Hoey. 2010. Benthic community composition influences within-habitat variation in macroalgal browsing on the Great Barrier Reef. Marine and Freshwater Research 61:999-1005. 2010 Australia Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Fish; Fleshy Macroalgae; Small Herbivorous Fish; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Dalleau, M., S. Andrefouet, C. C. C. Wabnitz, C. Payri, L. Wantiez, M. Pichon, K. Friedman, L. Vigliola, and F. Benzoni. 2010. Use of Habitats as Surrogates of Biodiversity for Efficient Coral Reef Conservation Planning in Pacific Ocean Islands. Conservation Biology 24:541-552. 2010 US Pacific & Hawaii; Pacific Ocean GIS & Maps; Remote Sensing Algae; Fish; Marine Protected Areas
de Lara, V. C. F., H. Reyes-Bonilla, and E. Serviere-Zaragoza. 2010. A tropical assemblage of benthic macroalgae on rocky reefs in a temperate zone on the western Baja California peninsula, Mexico. Botanica Marina 53:195-203. 2010 South & Central America; Mexico Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae
De'ath, G. and K. Fabricius. 2010. Water quality as a regional driver of coral biodiversity and macroalgae on the Great Barrier Reef. Ecological Applications 20:840-850. 2010 US Pacific & Hawaii; Australia Model Agriculture; Algae; Non-point Source Runoff; Octocoral; Stony Coral; Surface & Groundwater Flow
DeBose, J. L., G. A. Nevitt, and A. H. Dittman. 2010. Rapid Communication: Experimental Evidence that Juvenile Pelagic Jacks (Carangidae) Respond Behaviorally to DMSP. Journal of Chemical Ecology 36:326-328. 2010 South & Central America; Mexico Lab Study Algae; Plankton
Dewsbury, B. M. and J. W. Fourqurean. 2010. Artificial Reefs Concentrate Nutrients And Alter Benthic Community Structure In An Oligotrophic, Subtropical Estuary. Bulletin of Marine Science 86:813-829. 2010 Florida Algae; Artificial Habitat; Fish; Invertebrates; Nutrients; Piscivorous Fish; Seagrasses; Sediment
Di Geronimo, R. 2010. Cirripeds from deep-water coral mounds off S. Maria di Leuca, Apulian Plateau Bank (Mediterranean Sea). Deep-Sea Research Part II: Topical Studies in Oceanography 57:487-492. 2010 Algae
Diaz-Pulido, G., S. Harii, L. J. McCook, and O. Hoegh-Guldberg. 2010. The impact of benthic algae on the settlement of a reef-building coral. Coral Reefs 29:203-208. 2010 Australia Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Stony Coral
Duarte, T. K., S. Pongkijvorasin, J. Roumasset, D. Amato, and K. Burnett. 2010. Optimal management of a Hawaiian Coastal aquifer with nearshore marine ecological interactions. Water Resources Research 46:W11545. 2010 US Pacific & Hawaii Model Algae; Discharges; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Dudgeon, S. R., R. B. Aronson, J. F. Bruno, and W. F. Precht. 2010. Phase shifts and stable states on coral reefs. Marine Ecology Progress Series 413:201-216. 2010 Algae
Edgar, G. J. and N. S. Barrett. 2010. Biotic affinities of rocky reef fishes, invertebrates and macroalgae in different zones of the Port Davey marine protected area, south-western Tasmania. Aquatic Conservation: Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems 20:282-296. 2010 Australia Algae; Finfish Harvest; Fishing Sector; Invertebrates; Marine Protected Areas; Water Depth & Sea Level
Edgar, G. J., A. Davey, G. Kelly, R. B. Mawbey, and K. Parsons. 2010. Biogeographical and ecological context for managing threats to coral and rocky reef communities in the Lord Howe Island Marine Park, south-western Pacific. Aquatic Conservation: Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems 20:378-396. 2010 Global; US Pacific & Hawaii; Australia Algae; Climate; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Marine Protected Areas; Nutrients; Ocean Acidity; Sea Urchins; Seagrasses; Stony Coral
Edgar, G. J., S. A. Banks, M. Brandt, R. H. Bustamante, A. Chiriboga, S. A. Earle, L. E. Garske, P. W. Glynn, J. S. Grove, S. Henderson, C. P. Hickman, K. A. Miller, F. Rivera, and G. M. Wellington. 2010. El Nino, grazers and fisheries interact to greatly elevate extinction risk for Galapagos marine species. Global Change Biology 16:2876-2890. 2010 Global Algae; Climate; Complex Habitat & Resources; Coralline Algae; Echinoderms; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Fishing Sector; Fleshy Macroalgae; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Marine Protected Areas; Sea Urchins; Seastars; Small Herbivorous Fish
Edwards, A. J., editor. 2010. Reef rehabilitation manual. The Coral Reef Targeted Research & Capacity Building for Management Program, St Lucia, Australia. 2010 Global; Australia Algae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Climate; Mitigation; Stony Coral; Wetland & Reef Restoration; Zooxanthellae
Erwin, P. M. and A. M. Szmant. 2010. Settlement induction of Acropora palmata planulae by a GLW-amide neuropeptide. Coral Reefs 29:929-939. 2010 South & Central America; US Pacific & Hawaii; Caribbean; Europe Field Study & Monitoring Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Feng, Q., Y. M. Gong, and R. Riding. 2010. Mid-Late Devonian Calcified Marine Algae And Cyanobacteria, South China. Journal of Paleontology 84:569-587. 2010 China Algae; Cyanobacteria; Microorganisms
Feng, Q., Y. M. Gong, and R. Riding. 2010. Stage Change of Middle-Late Devonian Calcified Algae and Cyanobacteria in South China and Its Significance. Journal Of Earth Science 21:79-81. 2010 China Algae; Cyanobacteria; Microorganisms
Ferrier-Pages, C., C. Rottier, E. Beraud, and O. Levy. 2010. Experimental assessment of the feeding effort of three scleractinian coral species during a thermal stress: Effect on the rates of photosynthesis. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 390:118-124. 2010 Primary Production; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Francini, R. B., C. M. Ferreira, E. O. Coni, R. L. De Moura, and L. Kaufman. 2010. Foraging activity of roving herbivorous reef fish (Acanthuridae and Scaridae) in eastern Brazil: influence of resource availability and interference competition. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 90:481-492. 2010 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) Algae; Coralline Algae; Corallivorous Fish; Fish; Fleshy Macroalgae; Large Herbivorous Fish; Small Herbivorous Fish; Turf Algae
Gaither, M. R. and R. Rowan. 2010. Zooxanthellar symbiosis in planula larvae of the coral Pocillopora damicornis. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 386:45-53. 2010 Primary Production; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Garcia-Sais, J. R. 2010. Reef habitats and associated sessile-benthic and fish assemblages across a euphotic-mesophotic depth gradient in Isla Desecheo, Puerto Rico. Coral Reefs 29:277-288. 2010 South & Central America; Puerto Rico; Caribbean Index or Indicator Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Corallivorous Fish; Fish; Fleshy Macroalgae; Invertivorous Fish; Large Herbivorous Fish; Planktivorous Fish; Sponges; Stony Coral
Garren, M. and F. Azam. 2010. New Method for Counting Bacteria Associated with Coral Mucus. Applied and Environmental Microbiology 76:6128-6133. 2010 US Pacific & Hawaii Field Study & Monitoring Microorganisms; Stony Coral; Wastewater Discharge; Zooxanthellae
Gayle, P., B. Charpentier, O. Spence, and A. Levrel. 2010. The Jamaican CARICOMP Site using a temporal data set to assist in managing coastal resources. Revista de Biologia Tropical 58:63-69. 2010 Jamaica Algae; Artificial Habitat; Complex Habitat & Resources; Fish; Fishing Sector; Stony Coral
Gischler, E. 2010. Indo-Pacific and Atlantic spurs and grooves revisited: the possible effects of different Holocene sea-level history, exposure, and reef accretion rate in the shallow fore reef. Facies 56:173-177. 2010 US Pacific & Hawaii; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) Algae; Coralline Algae; Water Depth & Sea Level
Gonzalez-Sanson, G. and C. Aguilar. 2010. Reef fish diversity components as indicators of cumulative effects in a highly impacted fringe reef. Ecological Indicators 10:766-772. 2010 Cuba Model; Index or Indicator Algae; Fish; Marine Worms; Sponges
Grimsditch, G., J. M. Mwaura, J. Kilonzo, and N. Amiyo. 2010. The Effects of Habitat on Coral Bleaching Responses in Kenya. Ambio 39:295-304. 2010 Kenya Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Guerra-Garcia, J. M., T. Ganesh, M. Jaikumar, and A. V. Raman. 2010. Caprellids (Crustacea: Amphipoda) from India. Helgoland Marine Research 64:297-310. 2010 India Algae; Discharges; Nutrients; Salinity; Seagrasses; Sediment; Skeletal Coral; Sponges; Surface & Groundwater Flow; Water Depth & Sea Level
Guest, M. A., A. J. Hirst, P. D. Nichols, and S. D. Frusher. 2010. Multi-scale spatial variation in stable isotope and fatty acid profiles amongst temperate reef species: implications for design and interpretation of trophic studies. Marine Ecology Progress Series 410:25-41. 2010 Algae; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Nutrients
Guillemot, N., P. Chabanet, and O. Le Pape. 2010. Cyclone effects on coral reef habitats in New Caledonia (South Pacific). Coral Reefs 29:445-453. 2010 US Pacific & Hawaii; Australia; New Caledonia Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Fish; Octocoral; Skeletal Coral; Stony Coral
Haas, A. F. and C. Wild. 2010. Composition analysis of organic matter released by cosmopolitan coral reef-associated green algae. Aquatic Biology 10:131-138. 2010 Cuba Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Nutrients
Haas, A. F., C. Jantzen, M. S. Naumann, R. Iglesias-Prieto, and C. Wild. 2010. Organic matter release by the dominant primary producers in a Caribbean reef lagoon: implication for in situ O-2 availability. Marine Ecology Progress Series 409:27-39. 2010 South & Central America; Caribbean Algae; Plankton; Seagrasses; Stony Coral
Haas, A. F., M. S. Naumann, U. Struck, C. Mayr, M. el-Zibdah, and C. Wild. 2010. Organic matter release by coral reef associated benthic algae in the Northern Red Sea. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 389:53-60. 2010 Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Light; Nutrients; Turf Algae; Water Depth & Sea Level
Haas, A., M. el-Zibdah, and C. Wild. 2010. Seasonal monitoring of coral-algae interactions in fringing reefs of the Gulf of Aqaba, Northern Red Sea. Coral Reefs 29:93-103. 2010 Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Fleshy Macroalgae; Nutrients; Stony Coral; Turf Algae; Water Depth & Sea Level
Hagedorn, M., V. L. Carter, J. C. Leong, and F. W. Kleinhans. 2010. Physiology and cryosensitivity of coral endosymbiotic algae (Symbiodinium). Cryobiology 60:147-158. 2010 US Pacific & Hawaii Model Algae; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Hagedorn, M., V. L. Carter, S. Ly, R. M. Andrell, P. H. Yancey, J. A. C. Leong, and F. W. Kleinhans. 2010. Analysis of Internal Osmolality in Developing Coral Larvae, Fungia scutaria. Physiological And Biochemical Zoology 83:157-166. 2010 Global Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Hallegraeff, G. M. 2010. Ocean Climate Change, Phytoplankton Community Responses, And Harmful Algal Blooms: A Formidable Predictive Challenge. Journal of Phycology 46:220-235. 2010 Global; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study Algae; Climate; CO2; Fish; Non-point Source Runoff; Nutrients; Ocean Acidity; Plankton; Primary Production; Small Herbivorous Fish; Storms & Hurricanes; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Hartmann, A. C., J. E. Carilli, R. D. Norris, C. D. Charles, and D. D. Deheyn. 2010. Stable isotopic records of bleaching and endolithic algae blooms in the skeleton of the boulder forming coral Montastraea faveolata. Coral Reefs 29:1079-1089. 2010 Algae; Primary Production; Stony Coral
Hata, H., K. Watanabe, and M. Kato. 2010. Geographic variation in the damselfish-red alga cultivation mutualism in the Indo-West Pacific. BMC Evolutionary Biology 10:185. 2010 US Pacific & Hawaii; Australia; Kenya; Mauritius; Maldives; Egypt; Japan Algae; Fish; Small Herbivorous Fish
Hauri, C., K. E. Fabricius, B. Schaffelke, and C. Humphrey. 2010. Chemical and Physical Environmental Conditions Underneath Mat- and Canopy-Forming Macroalgae, and Their Effects on Understorey Corals. PLoS One 5:e12685. 2010 Australia; Cuba Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Light; Nutrients; Stony Coral
Heindel, K., D. Birgel, J. Peckmann, H. Kuhnert, and H. Westphal. 2010. Formation Of Deglacial Microbialites In Coral Reefs Off Tahiti (Iodp 310) Involving Sulfate-Reducing Bacteria. Palaios 25:618-635. 2010 Algae; Coralline Algae; Cyanobacteria; Microorganisms; Nutrients; Primary Production; Water Depth & Sea Level
Higuchi, T., H. Fujimura, Y. Hitomi, T. Arakaki, T. Oomori, and Y. Suzuki. 2010. Photochemical Formation of Hydroxyl Radicals in Tissue Extracts of the Coral Galaxea fascicularis. Photochemistry and Photobiology 86:1421-1426. 2010 Cuba Light; Zooxanthellae
Hill, N. A., A. R. Pepper, M. L. Puotinen, M. G. Hughes, G. J. Edgar, N. S. Barrett, R. D. Stuart-Smith, and R. Leaper. 2010. Quantifying wave exposure in shallow temperate reef systems: applicability of fetch models for predicting algal biodiversity. Marine Ecology Progress Series 417:83-U100. 2010 Australia Model; Index or Indicator; Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Algae
Hill, R. W., C. Li, A. D. Jones, J. P. Gunn, and P. R. Frade. 2010. Abundant betaines in reef-building corals and ecological indicators of a photoprotective role. Coral Reefs 29:869-880. 2010 Field Study & Monitoring; Index or Indicator Algae; Light; Primary Production; Stony Coral
Hiscock, K., S. Sharrock, J. Highfield, and D. Snelling. 2010. Colonization of an artificial reef in south-west England-ex-HMS 'Scylla'. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 90:69-94. 2010 England Algae; Anemones & Zooanthids; Artificial Habitat; Coastal Defense; Military; Planktivorous Fish; Sea Urchins; Seastars; Sponges
Hoey, A. S. 2010. Size matters: macroalgal height influences the feeding response of coral reef herbivores. Marine Ecology Progress Series 411:299-U341. 2010 Australia Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae
Hoey, A. S. and D. R. Bellwood. 2010. Among-habitat variation in herbivory on Sargassum spp. on a mid-shelf reef in the northern Great Barrier Reef. Marine Biology 157:189-200. 2010 South & Central America; US Pacific & Hawaii; Australia; Caribbean Algae; Fish; Fleshy Macroalgae; Small Herbivorous Fish
Hoey, A. S. and D. R. Bellwood. 2010. Cross-shelf variation in browsing intensity on the Great Barrier Reef. Coral Reefs 29:499-508. 2010 Australia Algae; Fish; Fleshy Macroalgae
Hoey, A. S. and D. R. Bellwood. 2010. Damselfish territories as a refuge for macroalgae on coral reefs. Coral Reefs 19:107-188. 2010 Algae; Fish; Fleshy Macroalgae; Small Herbivorous Fish
Hoey, A. S. and D. R. Bellwood. 2010. Damselfish territories as a refuge for macroalgae on coral reefs. Coral Reefs 29:107-118. 2010 Australia Algae; Fish; Fleshy Macroalgae; Small Herbivorous Fish
Houk, P. and J. Starmer. 2010. Constraints on the diversity and distribution of coral-reef assemblages in the volcanic Northern Mariana Islands. Coral Reefs 29:59-70. 2010 Northern Mariana Islands Algae; Finfish Harvest; Fishing Sector; Salinity; Sponges; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Houk, P. and R. Camacho. 2010. Dynamics of seagrass and macroalgal assemblages in Saipan Lagoon, Western Pacific Ocean: disturbances, pollution, and seasonal cycles. Botanica Marina 53:205-212. 2010 US Pacific & Hawaii; Pacific Ocean Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study Algae; Nutrients; Seagrasses
Idjadi, J. A., R. N. Haring, and W. F. Precht. 2010. Recovery of the sea urchin Diadema antillarum promotes scleractinian coral growth and survivorship on shallow Jamaican reefs. Marine Ecology Progress Series 403:91-100. 2010 South & Central America; Jamaica; Caribbean Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Algae; Sea Urchins; Stony Coral
Imbs, A. B., I. M. Yakovleva, and L. Q. Pham. 2010. Distribution of lipids and fatty acids in the zooxanthellae and host of the soft coral Sinularia sp. Fisheries Science 76:375-380. 2010 Index or Indicator Octocoral; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Imbs, A. B., N. A. Latyshev, T. N. Dautova, and Y. Y. Latypov. 2010. Distribution of lipids and fatty acids in corals by their taxonomic position and presence of zooxanthellae. Marine Ecology Progress Series 409:65-U77. 2010 China; Vietnam Octocoral; Zooxanthellae
Iryu, Y., Y. Takahashi, K. Fujita, G. Camoin, G. Cabioch, H. Matsuda, T. Sato, K. Sugihara, J. M. Webster, and H. Westphal. 2010. Sealevel history recorded in the Pleistocene carbonate sequence in IODP Hole 310-M0005D, off Tahiti. Island Arc 19:690-706. 2010 US Pacific & Hawaii; Australia; Pacific Ocean Algae; Climate; Coralline Algae; Sediment; Water Depth & Sea Level
Jantzen, C., C. Wild, M. Rasheed, M. El-Zibdah, and C. Richter. 2010. Enhanced pore-water nutrient fluxes by the upside-down jellyfish Cassiopea sp in a Red Sea coral reef. Marine Ecology Progress Series 411:117-U162. 2010 Nutrients; Primary Production; Sediment; Zooxanthellae
Jimbo, M., H. Yamashita, K. Koike, R. Sakai, and H. Kamiya. 2010. Effects of lectin in the scleractinian coral Ctenactis echinata on symbiotic zooxanthellae. Fisheries Science 76:355-363. 2010 China Octocoral; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Johansson, C. L., D. R. Bellwood, and M. Depczynski. 2010. Sea urchins, macroalgae and coral reef decline: a functional evaluation of an intact reef system, Ningaloo, Western Australia. Marine Ecology Progress Series 414:65-74. 2010 Australia Index or Indicator Algae; Corallivorous Fish; Echinoderms; Fish; Large Herbivorous Fish; Sea Urchins
Jones, A. and R. Berkelmans. 2010. Potential Costs of Acclimatization to a Warmer Climate: Growth of a Reef Coral with Heat Tolerant vs. Sensitive Symbiont Types. PLoS One 5:e10437. 2010 US Pacific & Hawaii; Australia Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study Algae; Climate; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Kain, J. M., J. Buchanan, S. M. Boo, and K. M. Lee. 2010. Colpomenia bullosa crust masquerading as Ralfsia verrucosa (Phaeophyceae) in southeast Australia. Phycologia 49:617-627. 2010 Australia Algae
Kingsford, M. J. and I. J. Carlson. 2010. Patterns of distribution and movement of fishes, Ophthalmolepis lineolatus and Hypoplectrodes maccullochi, on temperate rocky reefs of south eastern Australia. Environmental Biology of Fishes 88:105-118. 2010 Australia Model Algae; Climate; Complex Habitat & Resources; Fish; Marine Protected Areas
Knudby, A., C. Newman, Y. Shaghude, and C. Muhando. 2010. Simple and effective monitoring of historic changes in nearshore environments using the free archive of Landsat imagery. International Journal of Applied Earth Observation and Geoinformation 12:S116-S122. 2010 Field Study & Monitoring; GIS & Maps Algae; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Seagrasses; Substrate
Komorita, T., R. Kajihara, H. Tsutsumi, S. Shibanuma, T. Yamada, N. Higaki, and S. Montani. 2010. Reevaluation of the nutrient mineralization process by infaunal bivalves (Ruditapes philippinarum) in a shallow lagoon in Hokkaido, Japan. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 383:8-16. 2010 Japan Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Bivalves; Nutrients; Plankton; Sediment
Kopp, D., Y. Bouchon-Navaro, M. Louis, D. Mouillot, and C. Bouchon. 2010. Herbivorous fishes and the potential of Caribbean marine reserves to preserve coral reef ecosystems. Aquatic Conservation: Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems 20:516-524. 2010 South & Central America; Caribbean Algae; Fish; Marine Protected Areas; Small Herbivorous Fish; Special Use Permitting; Stony Coral
Kopp, D., Y. Bouchon-Navaro, S. Cordonnier, A. Haouisee, M. Louis, and C. Bouchon. 2010. Evaluation of algal regulation by herbivorous fishes on Caribbean coral reefs. Helgoland Marine Research 64:181-190. 2010 South & Central America; Caribbean Algae; Fish; Marine Protected Areas; Small Herbivorous Fish; Special Use Permitting
Krief, S., E. J. Hendy, M. Fine, R. Yam, A. Meibom, G. L. Foster, and A. Shemesh. 2010. Physiological and isotopic responses of scleractinian corals to ocean acidification. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 74:4988-5001. 2010 Calcium Carbonate Deposition; CO2; Ocean Acidity; Special Use Permitting; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Kuffner, I. B., R. Grober-Dunsmore, J. C. Brock, and T. D. Hickey. 2010. Biological community structure on patch reefs in Biscayne National Park, FL, USA. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment 164:513-531. 2010 Remote Sensing Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Corallivorous Fish; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Fleshy Macroalgae; Large Herbivorous Fish; Marine Protected Areas; Physical Variables; Storms & Hurricanes
Kuguru, B., Y. Achituv, D. F. Gruber, and D. Tchernov. 2010. Photoacclimation mechanisms of corallimorpharians on coral reefs: Photosynthetic parameters of zooxanthellae and host cellular responses to variation in irradiance. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 394:53-62. 2010 Light; Primary Production; Zooxanthellae
Lapointe, B. E. and B. J. Bedford. 2010. Ecology and nutrition of invasive Caulerpa brachypus f. parvifolia blooms on coral reefs off southeast Florida, USA. Harmful Algae 9:1-12. 2010 Florida; Bahamas Algae; Discharges; Fleshy Macroalgae; Invasive Species; Non-point Source Runoff; Nutrients; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Lapointe, B. E., R. Langton, B. J. Bedford, A. C. Potts, O. Day, and C. M. Hu. 2010. Land-based nutrient enrichment of the Buccoo Reef Complex and fringing coral reefs of Tobago, West Indies. Marine Pollution Bulletin 60:334-343. 2010 Tobago Remote Sensing Algae; Improved Technology; Non-point Source Runoff; Nutrients; Plankton; Sewage Treatment; Surface & Groundwater Flow; Wastewater Discharge
Lasagna, R., G. Albertelli, P. Colantoni, C. Morri, and C. N. Bianchi. 2010. Ecological stages of Maldivian reefs after the coral mass mortality of 1998. Facies 56:1-11. 2010 Indian Ocean; Maldives; India Algae; Coralline Algae; Sediment; Shoreline Protection; Skeletal Coral; Stony Coral
Lecchini, D., S. C. Mills, C. Brie, R. Maurin, and B. Banaigs. 2010. Ecological determinants and sensory mechanisms in habitat selection of crustacean postlarvae. Behavioral Ecology 21:599-607. 2010 Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Skeletal Coral
Lefevre, C. D. and D. R. Bellwood. 2010. Seasonality and dynamics in coral reef macroalgae: variation in condition and susceptibility to herbivory. Marine Biology 157:955-965. 2010 Australia Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae
Lesser, M. P., M. Slattery, M. Stat, M. Ojimi, R. D. Gates, and A. Grottoli. 2010. Photoacclimatization by the coral Montastraea cavernosa in the mesophotic zone: light, food, and genetics. Ecology 91:990-1003. 2010 Bahamas Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Linan-Cabello, M. A., L. A. Flores-Ramirez, J. F. Cobo-Diaz, T. Zenteno-Savin, N. O. Olguin-Monroy, A. Olivos-Ortiz, and A. Tintos-Gomez. 2010. Response to short term ultraviolet stress in the reef-building coral Pocillopora capitata (Anthozoa: Scleractinia). Revista de Biologia Tropical 58:103-118. 2010 US Pacific & Hawaii Lab Study Algae; Light; Nutrients; Sediment; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Linan-Cabello, M. A., L. A. Flores-Ramirez, T. Zenteno-Savin, N. O. Olguin-Monroy, R. Sosa-Avalos, M. Patino-Barragan, and A. Olivos-Ortiz. 2010. Seasonal changes of antioxidant and oxidative parameters in the coral Pocillopora capitata on the Pacific coast of Mexico. Marine Ecology-an Evolutionary Perspective 31:407-417. 2010 South & Central America; US Pacific & Hawaii; Mexico Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Ling, S. D., S. Ibbott, and J. C. Sanderson. 2010. Recovery of canopy-forming macroalgae following removal of the enigmatic grazing sea urchin Heliocidaris erythrogramma. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 395:135-146. 2010 Australia Model Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Sea Urchins
Lins-de-Barros, M. M., R. P. Vieira, A. M. Cardoso, V. A. Monteiro, A. S. Turque, C. B. Silveira, R. M. Albano, M. M. Clementino, and O. B. Martins. 2010. Archaea, Bacteria, and Algal Plastids Associated with the Reef-Building Corals Siderastrea stellata and Mussismilia hispida from BA(0)zios, South Atlantic Ocean, Brazil. Microbial Ecology 59:523-532. 2010 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Atlantic Ocean Cyanobacteria; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Lirman, D., A. Bowden-Kerby, S. Schopmeyer, B. Huntington, T. Thyberg, M. Gough, T. Gough, R. Gough, and Y. Gough. 2010. A window to the past: documenting the status of one of the last remaining 'megapopulations' of the threatened staghorn coral Acropora cervicornis in the Dominican Republic. Aquatic Conservation: Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems 20:773-781. 2010 South & Central America; Dominican Republic; Caribbean Algae; Coastal Development; Complex Habitat & Resources; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Marine Worms; Pathogens; Small Herbivorous Fish; Stony Coral
Littler, M. M., D. S. Littler, and B. L. Brooks. 2010. The effects of nitrogen and phosphorus enrichment on algal community development: Artificial mini-reefs on the Belize Barrier Reef sedimentary lagoon. Harmful Algae 9:255-263. 2010 South & Central America; Belize Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Coralline Algae; Cyanobacteria; Fertilizer & Pesticide Use; Microorganisms; Nutrients; Sediment; Skeletal Coral; Stony Coral
Lopez-Ordaz, A. and J. G. Rodriguez-Quintal. 2010. Ichthyofauna associated to a shallow reef in Morrocoy National Park, Venezuela. Revista de Biologia Tropical 58:163-174. 2010 Venezuela Algae; Corallivorous Fish; Fish; Large Herbivorous Fish; Mangroves; Seagrasses; Skeletal Coral; Small Herbivorous Fish
Lozada-Troche, C., D. L. Ballantine, and H. Ruiz. 2010. Cresia opalescens gen. et sp nov (Rhodymeniaceae, Rhodophyta) from Puerto Rico, Caribbean Sea. Cryptogamie Algologie 31:293-303. 2010 South & Central America; Puerto Rico; Caribbean Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources
Lund, S., E. Platzman, N. Thouveny, G. Camoin, F. Corsetti, and W. Berelson. 2010. Biological control of paleomagnetic remanence acquisition in carbonate framework rocks of the Tahiti coral reef. Earth and Planetary Science Letters 298:14-22. 2010 Global Algae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Coralline Algae; Microorganisms; Water Depth & Sea Level
Magnusson, M., K. Heimann, P. Quayle, and A. P. Negri. 2010. Additive toxicity of herbicide mixtures and comparative sensitivity of tropical benthic microalgae. Marine Pollution Bulletin 60:1978-1987. 2010 Australia Algae; Fertilizer & Pesticide Use; Primary Production
Maier, C., M. G. Weinbauer, and J. Patzold. 2010. Stable isotopes reveal limitations in C and N assimilation in the Caribbean reef corals Madracis auretenra, M. carmabi and M. formosa. Marine Ecology Progress Series 412:103-112. 2010 South & Central America; Caribbean Light; Nutrients; Primary Production; Stony Coral; Water Depth & Sea Level; Zooxanthellae
Main, W. P. L., C. Ross, and G. K. Bielmyer. 2010. Copper accumulation and oxidative stress in the sea anemone, Aiptasia pallida, after waterborne copper exposure. Comparative Biochemistry And Physiology C-toxicology & Pharmacology 151:216-221. 2010 Field Study & Monitoring; Model Anemones & Zooanthids; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Zooxanthellae
Mapes, R. H., N. H. Landman, K. Cochran, C. Goiran, B. R. de Forges, and A. Renfro. 2010. Early Taphonomy And Significance Of Naturally Submerged Nautilus Shells From The New Caledonia Region. Palaios 25:597-610. 2010 New Caledonia Algae; Dredging, Draining, & Filling; Sediment
Martone, P. T. 2010. Quantifying Growth And Calcium Carbonate Deposition Of Calliarthron Cheilosporioides (Corallinales, Rhodophyta) In The Field Using A Persistent Vital Stain. Journal of Phycology 46:13-17. 2010 Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Climate; Coralline Algae
Mass, T., A. Genin, U. Shavit, M. Grinstein, and D. Tchernov. 2010. Flow enhances photosynthesis in marine benthic autotrophs by increasing the efflux of oxygen from the organism to the water. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 107:2527-2531. 2010 Algae; CO2; Nutrients; Primary Production; Seagrasses; Stony Coral
Mass, T., D. I. Kline, M. Roopin, C. J. Veal, S. Cohen, D. Iluz, and O. Levy. 2010. The spectral quality of light is a key driver of photosynthesis and photoadaptation in Stylophora pistillata colonies from different depths in the Red Sea. Journal of Experimental Biology 213:4084-4091. 2010 Algae; Light; Primary Production; Surface & Groundwater Flow; Zooxanthellae
Mayakun, J., J. H. Kim, and A. Prathep. 2010. Effects of herbivory and the season of disturbance on algal succession in a tropical intertidal shore, Phuket, Thailand. Phycological Research 58:88-96. 2010 Thailand Algae; Fish; Skeletal Coral; Small Herbivorous Fish
Maynard, J. A., K. R. N. Anthony, S. Afatta, N. Dahl-Tacconi, and O. Hoegh-Guldberg. 2010. Making a Model Meaningful to Coral Reef Managers in a Developing Nation: a Case Study of Overfishing and Rock Anchoring in Indonesia. Conservation Biology 24:1316-1326. 2010 Indonesia Model; Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Algae; Anchoring & Vessel Grounding; Complex Habitat & Resources; Finfish Harvest; Small Herbivorous Fish
McCauley, D. J., F. Micheli, H. S. Young, D. P. Tittensor, D. R. Brumbaugh, E. M. P. Madin, K. E. Holmes, J. E. Smith, H. K. Lotze, P. A. DeSalles, S. N. Arnold, and B. Worm. 2010. Acute effects of removing large fish from a near-pristine coral reef. Marine Biology 157:2739-2750. 2010 US Pacific & Hawaii; Pacific Ocean; Palmyra Atoll Algae; Fish
McKenna, S. A. and P. Etnoyer. 2010. Rapid Assessment of Stony Coral Richness and Condition on Saba Bank, Netherlands Antilles. PLoS One 5:e10749. 2010 South & Central America; Antilles; Cuba; Caribbean Algae; Anchoring & Vessel Grounding; Complex Habitat & Resources; Oil & Gas Tankers; Pathogens; Sponges; Stony Coral
Medeiros, P. R., A. T. Souza, and M. I. Ilarri. 2010. Habitat use and behavioural ecology of the juveniles of two sympatric damselfishes (Actinopterygii: Pomacentridae) in the south-western Atlantic Ocean. Journal of Fish Biology 77:1599-1615. 2010 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Atlantic Ocean Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Small Herbivorous Fish; Turf Algae
Medeiros, P. R., R. G. Grempel, A. T. Souza, M. I. Ilarri, and R. S. Rosa. 2010. Non-random reef use by fishes at two dominant zones in a tropical, algal-dominated coastal reef. Environmental Biology of Fishes 87:237-246. 2010 South & Central America; US Pacific & Hawaii; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Caribbean Model Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Fish; Small Herbivorous Fish; Substrate
Metcalf, S. J. 2010. Qualitative Models to Complement Quantitative Ecosystem Models for the Analysis of Data-Limited Marine Ecosystems and Fisheries. Reviews in Fisheries Science 18:248-265. 2010 Australia Model Algae; Fish; Fishing & Harvesting Management; Fishing Sector; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp
Mumby, P. J. and A. R. Harborne. 2010. Marine reserves enhance the recovery of corals on caribbean reefs. PLoS One 5:e8657. 2010 South & Central America; Caribbean Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Algae; Climate; Corallivorous Fish; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Fishing Sector; Large Herbivorous Fish; Small Herbivorous Fish
Murali, M. R., S. B. Raja, and S. N. Devaraj. 2010. Neutralization of radical toxicity by temperature-dependent modulation of extracellular SOD activity in coral bleaching pathogen Vibrio shiloi and its role as a virulence factor. Archives of Microbiology 192:619-623. 2010 Algae; Microorganisms; Pathogens; Primary Production; Zooxanthellae
Mwandya, A. W., M. Gullstrom, M. H. Andersson, M. C. Ohman, Y. D. Mgaya, and I. Bryceson. 2010. Spatial and seasonal variations of fish assemblages in mangrove creek systems in Zanzibar (Tanzania). Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science 89:277-286. 2010 Tanzania Index or Indicator Algae; Fish; Mangroves; Salinity; Seagrasses; Substrate
Naumann, M. S., C. Mayr, U. Struck, and C. Wild. 2010. Coral mucus stable isotope composition and labeling: experimental evidence for mucus uptake by epizoic acoelomorph worms. Marine Biology 157:2521-2531. 2010 Nutrients; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Niggl, W., A. F. Haas, and C. Wild. 2010. Benthic community composition affects O-2 availability and variability in a Northern Red Sea fringing reef. Hydrobiologia 644:401-405. 2010 Algae; Stony Coral
Nishihara, G. N. and R. Terada. 2010. Spatial variations in nutrient supply to the red algae Eucheuma serra (J. Agardh) J. Agardh. Phycological Research 58:29-34. 2010 Model Algae; Nutrients
O'Connor, K. C. and T. W. Anderson. 2010. Consequences of habitat disturbance and recovery to recruitment and the abundance of kelp forest fishes. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 386:1-10. 2010 Algae; Fish
Olson, J. B. and C. A. Kellogg. 2010. Microbial ecology of corals, sponges, and algae in mesophotic coral environments. FEMS Microbiology Ecology 73:17-30. 2010 Algae; Microorganisms; Sponges
Osawa, Y., K. Fujita, Y. Umezawa, H. Kayanne, Y. Ide, T. Nagaoka, T. Miyajima, and H. Yamano. 2010. Human impacts on large benthic foraminifers near a densely populated area of Majuro Atoll, Marshall Islands. Marine Pollution Bulletin 60:1279-1287. 2010 Marshall Islands Algae; Nutrients; Surface & Groundwater Flow; Wastewater Discharge
Ozcan, E., G. Less, A. I. Okay, M. Baldi-Beke, K. Kollanyi, and I. O. Yilmaz. 2010. Stratigraphy and Larger Foraminifera of the Eocene Shallow-marine and Olistostromal Units of the Southern Part of the Thrace Basin, NW Turkey. Turkish Journal of Earth Sciences 19:27-77. 2010 Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Algae; Coralline Algae
Pantos, O. and J. C. Bythell. 2010. A novel reef coral symbiosis. Coral Reefs 29:761-770. 2010 Australia Algae; Bivalves; Marine Worms; Microorganisms; Octocoral; Pathogens; Sponges; Stony Coral
Parsons, M. L., C. J. Settlemier, and P. K. Bienfang. 2010. A simple model capable of simulating the population dynamics of Gambierdiscus, the benthic dinoflagellate responsible for ciguatera fish poisoning. Harmful Algae 10:71-80. 2010 US Pacific & Hawaii Model Algae; Climate; Fish; Nutrients
Perez-Matus, A. and J. S. Shima. 2010. Density- and trait-mediated effects of fish predators on amphipod grazers: potential indirect benefits for the giant kelp Macrocystis pyrifera. Marine Ecology Progress Series 417:151-U168. 2010 Algae; Fish
Perez-Matus, A. and J. S. Shima. 2010. Disentangling the effects of macroalgae on the abundance of temperate reef fishes. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 388:1-10. 2010 Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Fish
Plaza, G., S. Katayama, and M. Omori. 2010. Daily patterns of settlement and individual growth rates of young-of-the-year of the rockfish Sebastes inermis in a Sargassum bed. Fisheries Research 103:48-55. 2010 Japan Fish; Fleshy Macroalgae; Plankton
Precht, W. F., R. B. Aronson, R. M. Moody, and L. Kaufman. 2010. Changing Patterns of Microhabitat Utilization by the Threespot Damselfish, Stegastes planifrons, on Caribbean Reefs. PLoS One 5:e10835. 2010 South & Central America; Florida; Bahamas; Cayman Islands; Jamaica; Belize; Caribbean Algae; Fish; Pathogens; Small Herbivorous Fish; Stony Coral
Previati, M., A. Scinto, C. Cerrano, and R. Osinga. 2010. Oxygen consumption in Mediterranean octocorals under different temperatures. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 390:39-48. 2010 Climate; Octocoral; Zooxanthellae
Price, N. 2010. Habitat selection, facilitation, and biotic settlement cues affect distribution and performance of coral recruits in French Polynesia. Oecologia 163:747-758. 2010 Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study Algae; Coralline Algae; Stony Coral
Rasala, B. A., M. Muto, P. A. Lee, M. Jager, R. M. R. Cardoso, C. A. Behnke, P. Kirk, C. A. Hokanson, R. Crea, M. Mendez, and S. P. Mayfield. 2010. Production of therapeutic proteins in algae, analysis of expression of seven human proteins in the chloroplast of Chlamydomonas reinhardtii. Plant Biotechnology 8:719-733. 2010 Algae; Microorganisms; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Rassweiler, A., R. J. Schmitt, and S. J. Holbrook. 2010. Triggers and maintenance of multiple shifts in the state of a natural community. Oecologia 164:489-498. 2010 Algae; Echinoderms; Resource Use Management
Rastogi, R. P., Richa, R. P. Sinha, S. P. Singh, and D. P. Hader. 2010. Photoprotective compounds from marine organisms. Journal Of Industrial Microbiology & Biotechnology 37:537-558. 2010 Algae; Cyanobacteria; Light; Microorganisms; Nutrients; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Plankton
Renema, W. 2010. Is increased calcarinid (foraminifera) abundance indicating a larger role for macro-algae in Indonesian Plio-Pleistocene coral reefs? Coral Reefs 29:165-173. 2010 US Pacific & Hawaii; Indonesia Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Nutrients
Renken, H., P. J. Mumby, I. Matsikis, H. J. Edwards. 2010. Effects of physical environmental conditions on the patch dynamics of Dictyota pulchella and Lobophora variegata on Caribbean coral reefs. Marine Ecology Progress Series 403. 2010 South & Central America; Caribbean Index or Indicator Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Fleshy Macroalgae
Ries, J. B. 2010. Review: geological and experimental evidence for secular variation in seawater Mg/Ca (calcite-aragonite seas) and its effects on marine biological calcification. Biogeosciences 7:2795-2849. 2010 Global Review; Lab Study Algae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; CO2; Echinoderms; Marine Worms; Microorganisms; Ocean Acidity; Primary Production; Sediment
Ritson-Williams, R., V. J. Paul, S. N. Arnold, and R. S. Steneck. 2010. Do coral larvae choose between species of coralline algae? Integrative And Comparative Biology 50:E148-E148. 2010 Algae; Coralline Algae
Ritson-Williams, R., V. J. Paul, S. N. Arnold, and R. S. Steneck. 2010. Larval settlement preferences and post-settlement survival of the threatened Caribbean corals Acropora palmata and A. cervicornis. Coral Reefs 29:71-81. 2010 South & Central America; Caribbean Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Coralline Algae; Stony Coral
Rodriguez-Martinez, R. E., F. Ruiz-Renteria, B. van Tussenbroek, G. Barba-Santos, E. Escalante-Mancera, G. Jordan-Garza, and E. Jordan-Dahlgren. 2010. Environmental state and tendencies of the Puerto Morelos CARICOMP site, Mexico. Revista de Biologia Tropical 58:23-43. 2010 South & Central America; Oman; Mexico Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Fleshy Macroalgae; Sea Urchins; Seagrasses; Sponges; Storms & Hurricanes; Tourism & Recreation; Turf Algae
Rodriguez-Ramirez, A., M. C. Reyes-Nivia, S. Zea, R. Navas-Camacho, J. Garzon-Ferreira, S. Bejarano, P. Herron, and C. Orozco. 2010. Recent dynamics and condition of coral reefs in the Colombian Caribbean. Revista de Biologia Tropical 58:107-131. 2010 South & Central America; Caribbean Field Study & Monitoring; Model; Index or Indicator Algae; Climate; Stony Coral
Rooney, J., E. Donham, A. Montgomery, H. Spalding, F. Parrish, R. Boland, D. Fenner, J. Gove, and O. Vetter. 2010. Mesophotic coral ecosystems in the Hawaiian Archipelago. Coral Reefs 29:361-367. 2010 US Pacific & Hawaii GIS & Maps Algae; Stony Coral; Substrate
Ross, C., R. Ritson-Williams, R. Pierce, J. B. Bullington, M. Henry, and V. J. Paul. 2010. Effects of the Florida red tide dinoflagellate, Karenia brevis, on oxidative stress and metamorphosis of larvae of the coral Porites astreoides. Harmful Algae 9:173-179. 2010 Florida Index or Indicator Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Rousseau, Y., R. Galzin, and J. P. Marechal. 2010. Impact of hurricane Dean on coral reef benthic and fish structure of Martinique, French West Indies. Cybium 34:243-256. 2010 South & Central America; Martinique; Caribbean Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Fish; Small Herbivorous Fish; Storms & Hurricanes
Rypien, K. L., J. R. Ward, and F. Azam. 2010. Antagonistic interactions among coral-associated bacteria. Environmental Microbiology 12:28-39. 2010 Pathogens; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Safavi-Hemami, H., N. D. Young, J. Doyle, L. Llewellyn, and A. Klueter. 2010. Characterisation of Nitric Oxide Synthase in Three Cnidarian-Dinoflagellate Symbioses. PLoS One 5:e10379. 2010 Algae; Anemones & Zooanthids; Octocoral; Stony Coral
Said, I., S. Rodriguez, M. Berkhli, P. Cozar, and A. Gomez-Herguedas. 2010. Environmental parameters of a coral assemblage from the Akerchi Formation (Carboniferous), Adarouch Area, central Morocco. Journal of Iberian Geology 36:7-19. 2010 Algae; Cyanobacteria; Echinoderms; Microorganisms; Salinity; Sponges; Substrate
Salter, Z. T., E. S. Harvey, G. A. Kendrick, and K. Murray. 2010. The effect of kelp bed disturbance on the abundance and feeding behaviour of fishes on high-relief reefs. Marine and Freshwater Behaviour and Physiology 43:109-125. 2010 Algae; Fish
Saragosti, E., D. Tchernov, A. Katsir, and Y. Shaked. 2010. Extracellular Production and Degradation of Superoxide in the Coral Stylophora pistillata and Cultured Symbiodinium. PLoS One 5:e12508. 2010 Algae; Stony Coral
Sawall, Y., N. Phongsuwan, and C. Richter. 2010. Coral recruitment and recovery after the 2004 Tsunami around the Phi Phi Islands (Krabi Province) and Phuket, Andaman Sea, Thailand. Helgoland Marine Research 64:357-365. 2010 Thailand Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Skeletal Coral; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate; Tourism & Recreation
Schlagintweit, F., T. Bover-Arnal, and R. Salas. 2010. New insights into Lithocodium aggregatum Elliott 1956 and Bacinella irregularis Radoicic 1959 (Late Jurassic-Lower Cretaceous): two ulvophycean green algae (?Order Ulotrichales) with a heteromorphic life cycle (epilithic/euendolithic). Facies 56:509-547. 2010 Spain Algae; Cyanobacteria; Microorganisms; Substrate
Schutte, V. G. W., E. R. Selig, and J. F. Bruno. 2010. Regional spatio-temporal trends in Caribbean coral reef benthic communities. Marine Ecology Progress Series 402:115-122. 2010 South & Central America; Florida; Caribbean; Mexico Algae; Pathogens; Sea Urchins; Stony Coral
Schutter, M., J. Crocker, A. Paijmans, M. Janse, R. Osinga, A. J. Verreth, and R. H. Wijffels. 2010. The effect of different flow regimes on the growth and metabolic rates of the scleractinian coral Galaxea fascicularis. Coral Reefs DOI10.1007/s00338-010-0617-2. 2010 Algae; Cyanobacteria; Microorganisms; Nutrients; Primary Production; Seawater Flow; Stony Coral
Shank, G. C., R. G. Zepp, A. Vahatalo, R. Lee, and E. Bartels. 2010. Photobleaching kinetics of chromophoric dissolved organic matter derived from mangrove leaf litter and floating Sargassum colonies. Marine Chemistry 119:162-171. 2010 Florida CO2; Fleshy Macroalgae; Light; Littering; Mangroves; Seagrasses
Shank, G. C., R. Lee, A. Vahatalo, R. G. Zepp, and E. Bartels. 2010. Production of chromophoric dissolved organic matter from mangrove leaf litter and floating Sargassum colonies. Marine Chemistry 119:172-181. 2010 South & Central America; Florida; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Cuba; Mexico Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study; Remote Sensing Discharges; Fleshy Macroalgae; Light; Littering; Mangroves; Seagrasses
Sharp, K. H., K. B. Ritchie, P. J. Schupp, R. Ritson-Williams, and V. J. Paul. 2010. Bacterial Acquisition in Juveniles of Several Broadcast Spawning Coral Species. PLoS One 5:e10898. 2010 Microorganisms; Ports & Harbors; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Shen, J. W. and H. R. Qing. 2010. Mississippian (Early Carboniferous) stromatolite mounds in a fore-reef slope setting, Laibin, Guangxi, South China. International Journal of Earth Sciences 99:443-458. 2010 China Algae; Housing; Sediment; Sponges; Storms & Hurricanes
Shen, J. W., G. E. Webb, and H. R. Qing. 2010. Microbial mounds prior to the Frasnian-Famennian mass extinctions, Hantang, Guilin, South China. Sedimentology 57:1615-1639. 2010 Global; Australia; China; Europe Algae
Shen, P. P., Y. H. Tan, L. M. Huang, J. L. Zhang, and J. Q. Yin. 2010. Occurrence of brackish water phytoplankton species at a closed coral reef in Nansha Islands, South China Sea. Marine Pollution Bulletin 60:1718-1725. 2010 China Algae; Cyanobacteria; Microorganisms; Nutrients; Plankton
Shenton, W., B. T. Hart, and J. Brodie. 2010. A Bayesian network model linking nutrient management actions in the Tully catchment (northern Queensland) with Great Barrier Reef condition. Marine and Freshwater Research 61:587-595. 2010 Australia Model; Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Agriculture; Algae; Decision Support; Non-point Source Runoff; Nutrients; Plankton; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Sherwood, O. A., B. E. Lapointe, M. J. Risk, and R. E. Jamieson. 2010. Nitrogen Isotopic Records of Terrestrial Pollution Encoded in Floridian and Bahamian Gorgonian Corals. Environmental Science and Technology 44:874-880. 2010 Florida; Bahamas Algae; Discharges; Nutrients; Octocoral; Sea Turtles; Wastewater Discharge
Shiroma, E. and J. D. Reimer. 2010. Investigations into the Reproductive Patterns, Ecology, and Morphology in the Zoanthid Genus Palythoa (Cnidaria: Anthozoa: Hexacorallia) in Okinawa, Japan. Zoological Studies 49:182-194. 2010 Japan Anemones & Zooanthids; Zooxanthellae
Smale, D. A., G. A. Kendrick, and T. Wernberg. 2010. Assemblage turnover and taxonomic sufficiency of subtidal macroalgae at multiple spatial scales. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 384:76-86. 2010 Australia Field Study & Monitoring Algae
Smale, D. A., G. A. Kendrick, K. I. Waddington, K. P. Van Niel, J. J. Meeuwig, and E. S. Harvey. 2010. Benthic assemblage composition on subtidal reefs along a latitudinal gradient in Western Australia. Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science 86:83-92. 2010 Australia Algae; Sponges; Stony Coral
Smith, J. E., C. L. Hunter, and C. M. Smith. 2010. The effects of top-down versus bottom-up control on benthic coral reef community structure. Oecologia 163:497-507. 2010 Global Algae; Climate; Coralline Algae; Finfish Harvest; Fleshy Macroalgae; Nutrients; Ocean Acidity; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Smith, J. E., C. L. Hunter, and C. M. Smith. 2010. The effects of top�down versus bottom�up control on benthic coral reef community structure. Oecologia 163:497-507. 2010 Global Algae; Climate; Coralline Algae; Finfish Harvest; Fleshy Macroalgae; Nutrients; Ocean Acidity; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Smith, T. B., P. Fong, R. Kennison, and J. Smith. 2010. Spatial refuges and associational defenses promote harmful blooms of the alga Caulerpa sertularioides onto coral reefs. Oecologia 164:1039-1048. 2010 US Pacific & Hawaii Model Algae; Cyanobacteria; Fleshy Macroalgae; Microorganisms; Nutrients; Stony Coral
Sorokin, Y. I. and P. Y. Sorokin. 2010. Plankton of the central Great Barrier Reef: abundance, production and trophodynamic roles. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 90:1173-1187. 2010 Australia Algae; Mangroves; Nutrients; Plankton; Primary Production; Substrate
Springer, Y. P., C. G. Hays, M. H. Carr, and M. R. Mackey. 2010. Toward Ecosystem-Based Management Of Marine Macroalgae-The Bull Kelp, Nereocystis Luetkeana. Pages 1-41 Oceanography And Marine Biology: An Annual Review, Vol 48. 2010 Review Algae; Primary Production
Stanley, S. M., J. B. Ries, and L. A. Hardie. 2010. Increased Production Of Calcite And Slower Growth For The Major Sediment-Producing Alga Halimeda As The Mg/Ca Ratio Of Seawater Is Lowered To A "Calcite Sea" Level. Journal of Sedimentary Research 80:6-16. 2010 Lab Study Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; CO2; Primary Production; Sediment
Starcevic, A., W. C. Dunlap, J. Cullum, J. M. Shick, D. Hranueli, and P. F. Long. 2010. Gene Expression in the Scleractinian Acropora microphthalma Exposed to High Solar Irradiance Reveals Elements of Photoprotection and Coral Bleaching. PLoS One 5:e13975. 2010 Algae; Light; Stony Coral; Sunscreen Use
Suggett, D. J. and D. J. Smith. 2010. Interpreting the sign of coral bleaching as friend vs. foe. Global Change Biology doi:10.1111/j.1365-2486.2009.02155.x. 2010 Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Tager, D., J. M. Webster, D. C. Potts, W. Renema, J. C. Braga, and J. M. Pandolfi. 2010. Community dynamics of Pleistocene coral reefs during alternative climatic regimes. Ecology 91:191-200. 2010 Papua New Guinea Algae; Water Depth & Sea Level
Tait, L. W. and D. R. Schiel. 2010. Primary productivity of intertidal macroalgal assemblages: comparison of laboratory and in situ photorespirometry. Marine Ecology Progress Series 416:115-125. 2010 Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study Algae; Light; Primary Production; Sediment
Tanaka, Y., H. Ogawa, and T. Miyajima. 2010. Effects of nutrient enrichment on the release of dissolved organic carbon and nitrogen by the scleractinian coral Montipora digitata. Coral Reefs 29:675-682. 2010 Cuba Lab Study Nutrients; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Taylor, D. I. and D. R. Schiel. 2010. Algal populations controlled by fish herbivory across a wave exposure gradient on southern temperate shores. Ecology 91:201-211. 2010 Algae; Fish; Invertebrates; Small Herbivorous Fish
Taylor, D., S. Delaux, C. Stevens, R. Nokes, and D. Schiel. 2010. Settlement rates of macroalgal propagules: Cross-species comparisons in a turbulent environment. Limnology and Oceanography 55:66-76. 2010 Model Algae; Sediment; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Teran, E., E. R. Mendez, S. Enriquez, and R. Iglesias-Prieto. 2010. Multiple light scattering and absorption in reef-building corals. Applied Optics 49:5032-5042. 2010 Model Algae; Stony Coral
Tewari, V. C., K. Kumar, K. Lokho, and N. S. Siddaiah. 2010. Lakadong limestone: Paleocene-Eocene boundary carbonate sedimentation in Meghalaya, northeastern India. Current Science 98:88-95. 2010 India Algae; Coralline Algae; Fish; Sediment
Thacker, R. W., M. C. Diaz, N. J. de Voogd, R. W. M. van Soest, C. J. Freeman, A. S. Mobley, J. LaPietra, K. Cope, and S. McKenna. 2010. Preliminary Assessment of Sponge Biodiversity on Saba Bank, Netherlands Antilles. PLoS One 5:e9622. 2010 South & Central America; Antilles; Caribbean Algae; Molluscs; Pathogens; Sponges; Tube, Barrel, & Finger Sponges
Thomson, D. P. and A. J. Frisch. 2010. Extraordinarily high coral cover on a nearshore, high-latitude reef in south-west Australia. Coral Reefs 29:923-927. 2010 Australia Algae; Stony Coral
Titlyanov, E. A., S. I. Kiyashko, T. V. Titlyanova, and J. A. Raven. 2010. delta C-13 and delta N-15 in tissue of coral polyps and epilithic algae inhabiting damaged coral colonies under the influence of different light intensities. Aquatic Ecology 44:13-21. 2010 Algae; Light; Nutrients; Primary Production; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Tkachenko, K. S. and K. Soong. 2010. Protection of Habitat Types: A Case Study of the Effectiveness of a Small Marine Reserve and Impacts of Different Habitats on the Diversity and Abundance of Coral Reef Fishes. Zoological Studies 49:195-210. 2010 Taiwan Index or Indicator Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Small Herbivorous Fish
Toller, W., A. O. Debrot, M. J. A. Vermeij, and P. C. Hoetjes. 2010. Reef Fishes of Saba Bank, Netherlands Antilles: Assemblage Structure across a Gradient of Habitat Types. PLoS One 5:e9207. 2010 South & Central America; Antilles; Caribbean Index or Indicator Algae; Apex Fish Predators; Complex Habitat & Resources; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Piscivorous Fish
Tribollet, A. D., T. Schils, and P. S. Vroom. 2010. Spatio-temporal variability in macroalgal assemblages of American Samoa. Phycologia 49:574-591. 2010 Samoa; American Samoa Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Coralline Algae; Turf Algae
Tsuda, R. T., J. R. Fisher, P. S. Vroom, and I. A. Abbott. 2010. New records of subtidal benthic marine algae from Wake Atoll, Central Pacific. Botanica Marina 53:19-29. 2010 US Pacific & Hawaii; Micronesia; Marshall Islands Algae; Museums, Amusement Parks, Historical Sites
Uji, T., M. Takahashi, N. Saga, and K. Mikami. 2010. Visualization of Nuclear Localization of Transcription Factors with Cyan and Green Fluorescent Proteins in the Red Alga Porphyra yezoensis. Marine Biotechnology 12:150-159. 2010 Algae
Valentine, J. P. and G. J. Edgar. 2010. Impacts of a population outbreak of the urchin Tripneustes gratilla amongst Lord Howe Island coral communities. Coral Reefs 29:399-410. 2010 Algae; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Marine Protected Areas; Sea Urchins
van Doorn, W. G. and K. Yoshimoto. 2010. Role of chloroplasts and other plastids in ageing and death of plants and animals: A tale of Vishnu and Shiva. Ageing Research Reviews 9:117-130. 2010 Algae; Food, Beverage, & Tobacco Products; Primary Production; Sponges; Stony Coral
Vannucci, G., M. Testa, M. Piazza, and P. Pastorino. 2010. Subterraniphyllum and free-living Neogoniolithon (coralline algae) from the Oligocene reef facies of Costa d'Ovada (Tertiary Piedmont Basin, Alessandria, NW Italy). Italian Journal Of Geosciences 129:4-14. 2010 Algae; Coralline Algae; Sediment
Vargas-Angel, B. 2010. Crustose coralline algal diseases in the US-Affiliated Pacific Islands. Coral Reefs 29:943-956. 2010 US Pacific & Hawaii; Samoa; American Samoa; Guam; Northern Mariana Islands Index or Indicator Algae; Coralline Algae; Pathogens
Venera-Ponton, D. E., G. Diaz-Pulido, M. Rodriguez-Lanetty, and O. Hoegh-Guldberg. 2010. Presence of Symbiodinium spp. in macroalgal microhabitats from the southern Great Barrier Reef. Coral Reefs 29:1049-1060. 2010 Australia Algae; Stony Coral
Vermeij, M. J. A., M. L. Dailer, S. M. Walsh, M. K. Donovan, and C. M. Smith. 2010. The effects of trophic interactions and spatial competition on algal community composition on Hawaiian coral reefs. Marine Ecology-an Evolutionary Perspective 31:291-299. 2010 US Pacific & Hawaii; Kenya Index or Indicator Algae; Coralline Algae; Finfish Harvest; Sea Urchins; Turf Algae
Villaca, R., A. C. Fonseca, V. K. Jensen, and B. Knoppers. 2010. Species composition and distribution of macroalgae on Atol das Rocas, Brazil, SW Atlantic. Botanica Marina 53:113-122. 2010 South & Central America; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Caribbean Algae; Coralline Algae; Salinity
Villanueva, R. D., A. J. Edwards, and J. D. Bell. 2010. Enhancement of Grazing Gastropod Populations as a Coral Reef Restoration Tool: Predation Effects and Related Applied Implications. Restoration Ecology 18:803-809. 2010 Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Algae; Artificial Habitat; Finfish Harvest; Octopus & Squid; Small Herbivorous Fish; Wetland & Reef Restoration
Vroom, P. S. and C. L. Braun. 2010. Benthic composition of a healthy subtropical reef: baseline species-level cover, with an emphasis on algae, in the Northwestern Hawaiian Islands. PLoS One 5:e9733. 2010 Global; US Pacific & Hawaii Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Fish; Fleshy Macroalgae; Ocean Acidity; Stony Coral; Substrate
Vroom, P. S., C. A. Musburger, S. W. Cooper, J. E. Maragos, K. N. Page-Albins, and M. A. V. Timmers. 2010. Marine biological community baselines in unimpacted tropical ecosystems: spatial and temporal analysis of reefs at Howland and Baker Islands. Biodiversity and Conservation 19:797-812. 2010 US Pacific & Hawaii; Pacific Ocean; Baker Island; Howland Island Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Biological Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Fish; Turf Algae
Webster, J. M., D. A. Clague, I. D. E. Faichney, P. D. Fullagar, J. R. Hein, J. G. Moore, and C. K. Paull. 2010. Early Pleistocene origin of reefs around Lanai, Hawaii. Earth and Planetary Science Letters 290:331-339. 2010 US Pacific & Hawaii Algae; Coralline Algae; Sediment
Wernberg, T., F. Tuya, M. S. Thomsen, and G. A. Kendrick. 2010. Turban snails as habitat for foliose algae: contrasting geographical patterns in species richness. Marine and Freshwater Research 61:1237-1242. 2010 Australia Algae; Snails & Conch
Westphal, H., K. Heindel, M. Brandano, and J. Peckmann. 2010. Genesis of microbialites as contemporaneous framework components of deglacial coral reefs, Tahiti (IODP 310). Facies 56:337-352. 2010 Algae; Nutrients; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Wichachucherd, B., L. B. Liddle, and A. Prathep. 2010. Population structure, recruitment, and succession of the brown alga, Padina boryana Thivy (Dictyotales, Heterokontophyta), at an exposed shore of Sirinart National Park and a sheltered area of Tang Khen Bay, Phuket Province, Thailand. Aquatic Botany 92:93-98. 2010 Thailand Climate; Fleshy Macroalgae; Sediment; Small Herbivorous Fish
Wicks, L. C., J. P. A. Gardner, and S. K. Davy. 2010. Spatial patterns and regional affinities of coral communities at the Kermadec Islands Marine Reserve, New Zealand-a marginal high-latitude site. Marine Ecology Progress Series 400:101-113. 2010 Global; Australia Algae; Shoreline Protection; Stony Coral
Wienberg, C., H. Westphal, E. Kwoll, and D. Hebbeln. 2010. An isolated carbonate knoll in the Timor Sea (Sahul Shelf, NW Australia): facies zonation and sediment composition. Facies 56:179-193. 2010 Australia Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Echinoderms; Octocoral; Sediment; Sponges; Water Depth & Sea Level
Wild, C., W. Niggl, M. S. Naumann, and A. F. Haas. 2010. Organic matter release by Red Sea coral reef organisms-potential effects on microbial activity and in situ O-2 availability. Marine Ecology Progress Series 411:61-71. 2010 Cuba Lab Study Algae; Nutrients; Stony Coral
Wilson, B. 2010. Effect Of Hurricanes On Guilds Of Nearshore Epiphytal Foraminifera, Nevis, West Indies. Journal of Foraminiferal Research 40:327-343. 2010 South & Central America; Caribbean Field Study & Monitoring Calcareous Macroalgae; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Nutrients; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate
Wilson, S. K., M. Depczynski, R. Fisher, T. H. Holmes, R. A. O'Leary, and P. Tinkler. 2010. Habitat Associations of Juvenile Fish at Ningaloo Reef, Western Australia: The Importance of Coral and Algae. PLoS One 5:e15185. 2010 Australia Algae; Climate; Complex Habitat & Resources; Corallivorous Fish; Fish; Fishing Sector; Large Herbivorous Fish; Marine Protected Areas; Skeletal Coral; Stony Coral
Wolkenhauer, S. M., S. Uthicke, C. Burridge, T. Skewes, and R. Pitcher. 2010. The ecological role of Holothuria scabra (Echinodermata: Holothuroidea) within subtropical seagrass beds. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 90:215-223. 2010 Global Algae; Commercial Fisheries; Echinoderms; Finfish Harvest; Food, Beverage, & Tobacco Products; Seagrasses
Woo, K. S., K. H. Yoon, Y. J. Lee, T. Yamada, R. Asami, and Y. Iryu. 2010. Carbonate diagenesis of the Late Pleistocene limestone of the Faaa M0020A core: IODP Expedition 310, Tahiti Sea Level Change. Geosciences Journal 14:225-234. 2010 Algae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Coralline Algae; Echinoderms; Sediment; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Wooldridge, S. A. 2010. Is the coral-algae symbiosis really 'mutually beneficial' for the partners? (vol 32, pg 615, 2010). BioEssays 32:1106-1106. 2010 Algae
Wooldridge, S. A. 2010. Is the coral-algae symbiosis really 'mutually beneficial' for the partners? BioEssays 32:615-625. 2010 Review Algae; Climate; Pathogens; Zooxanthellae
Yancey, P. H., M. Heppenstall, S. Ly, R. M. Andrell, R. D. Gates, V. L. Carter, and M. Hagedorn. 2010. Betaines and Dimethylsulfoniopropionate as Major Osmolytes in Cnidaria with Endosymbiotic Dinoflagellates. Physiological And Biochemical Zoology 83:167-173. 2010 US Pacific & Hawaii Algae; Anemones & Zooanthids; Stony Coral
Yniguez, A. T., J. W. McManus, and L. Collado-Vides. 2010. Capturing the dynamics in benthic structures: environmental effects on morphology in the macroalgal genera Halimeda and Dictyota. Marine Ecology Progress Series 411:17-U40. 2010 Florida Model; Index or Indicator Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Fleshy Macroalgae; Nutrients
Yost, D. M. and C. L. Mitchelmore. 2010. Determination of total and particulate dimethylsulfoniopropionate (DMSP) concentrations in four scleractinian coral species: A comparison of methods. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 395:72-79. 2010 Field Study & Monitoring; Index or Indicator Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Yost, D. M., R. J. Jones, and C. L. Mitchelmore. 2010. Alterations in dimethylsulfoniopropionate (DMSP) levels in the coral Montastraea franksi in response to copper exposure. Aquatic Toxicology 98:367-373. 2010 Index or Indicator Algae; Primary Production; Stony Coral
Zabin, C. J., R. Obernolte, J. A. Mackie, J. Gentry, L. Harris, and J. Geller. 2010. A non-native bryozoan creates novel substrate on the mudflats in San Francisco Bay. Marine Ecology Progress Series 412:129-139. 2010 Algae; Invasive Species; Invertebrates; Substrate
Zapata, F. A., A. Rodriguez-Ramirez, C. Caro-Zambrano, and J. Garzon-Ferreira. 2010. Mid-term coral-algal dynamics and conservation status of a Gorgona Island (Tropical Eastern Pacific) coral reef. Revista de Biologia Tropical 58:81-94. 2010 US Pacific & Hawaii Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Non-point Source Runoff; Sediment
Zazo, C., J. L. Goy, C. Hillaire-Marcel, C. J. Dabrio, J. A. Gonzalez-Delgado, A. Cabero, T. Bardaji, B. Ghaleb, and V. Soler. 2010. Sea level changes during the last and present interglacials in Sal Island (Cape Verde archipelago). Global and Planetary Change 72:302-317. 2010 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) GIS & Maps Algae; Sediment; Water Depth & Sea Level
Zielke, S. and A. Bodnar. 2010. Telomeres and Telomerase Activity in Scleractinian Corals and Symbiodinium spp. Biological Bulletin 218:113-121. 2010 Algae; Stony Coral
Adjeroud, M., F. Michonneau, P. J. Edmunds, Y. Chancerelle, T. L. de Loma, L. Penin, L. Thibaut, J. Vidal-Dupiol, B. Salvat, and R. Galzin. 2009. Recurrent disturbances, recovery trajectories, and resilience of coral assemblages on a South Central Pacific reef. Coral Reefs 6-Jan. 2009 US Pacific & Hawaii Algae; Stony Coral; Turf Algae
Alamaru, A., Y. Loya, E. Brokovich, R. Yam, and A. Shemesh. 2009. Carbon and nitrogen utilization in two species of Red Sea corals along a depth gradient: Insights from stable isotope analysis of total organic material and lipids. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 73:5333-5342. 2009 Nutrients; Stony Coral; Water Depth & Sea Level; Zooxanthellae
Al-Dabbas, M., J. Al-Jassim, and S. Al-Jumaily. 2009. Depositional environments and porosity distribution in regressive limestone reservoirs of the Mishrif Formation, Southern Iraq. Arabian Journal of Geosciences 0:12-Jan. 2009 Model; Index or Indicator Algae; Sediment
Alfaro, A. C., W. L. Zemke-White, and W. Nainoca. 2009. Faunal composition within algal mats and adjacent habitats on Likuri Island, Fiji Islands. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 89:295-302. 2009 Fiji Algae; Invertebrates; Seagrasses; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate
Alvarado, E. and A. Acosta. 2009. Natural lesions and regeneration of ramets of Montastraea annularis (Scleractinia: Faviidae) in a degraded reef of the Colombian Caribbean. Revista de Biologia Tropical 57:939-954. 2009 South & Central America; Caribbean Algae; Marine Protected Areas; Sponges; Stony Coral
Alwany, M. A., E. Thaler, and M. Stachowitsch. 2009. Parrotfish bioerosion on Egyptian Red Sea reefs. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 371:170-176. 2009 Egypt Algae; Corallivorous Fish; Fish; Large Herbivorous Fish; Skeletal Coral; Substrate
Andras, J. P., N. L. Kirk, M. A. Coffroth, and C. D. Harvell. 2009. Isolation and characterization of microsatellite loci in Symbiodinium B1/B184, the dinoflagellate symbiont of the Caribbean sea fan coral, Gorgonia ventalina. Molecular Ecology Resources 9:989-993. 2009 South & Central America; Caribbean Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Octocoral; Zooxanthellae
Arkema, K. K., D. C. Reed, and S. C. Schroeter. 2009. Direct and indirect effects of giant kelp determine benthic community structure and dynamics. Ecology 90:3126-3137. 2009 Model Algae; Artificial Habitat; Invertebrates; Light; Sea Urchins
Ateweberhan, M., J. H. Bruggemann, and A. M. Breeman. 2009. Seasonal changes in size structure of sargassum and turbinaria populations (phaeophyceae) on tropical reef flats in the Southern red sea. Journal of Phycology 45:69-80. 2009 Fleshy Macroalgae
Avila, S. P., P. Madeira, C. Zazo, A. Kroh, M. Kirby, C. M. da Silva, M. Cachao, and A. M. D. F. Martins. 2009. Palaeoecology of the Pleistocene (MIS 5.5) outcrops of Santa Maria Island (Azores) in a complex oceanic tectonic setting. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 274:18-31. 2009 Algae; Substrate
Baird, A. H., J. R. Guest, and B. L. Willis. 2009. Systematic and Biogeographical Patterns in the Reproductive Biology of Scleractinian Corals. Annual Review Of Ecology Evolution And Systematics 40:551-571. 2009 US Pacific & Hawaii; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) Model; Index or Indicator Climate; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Ballantine, D. L., H. Ruiz, and N. E. Aponte. 2009. Notes on the benthic marine algae of Puerto Rico. IX. Additions to the flora including reports of three species for the first time in the Atlantic Ocean. Botanica Marina 52:229-235. 2009 South & Central America; Puerto Rico; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Atlantic Ocean; Caribbean Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae
Barott, K., J. Smith, E. Dinsdale, M. Hatay, S. Sandin, and F. Rohwer. 2009. Hyperspectral and Physiological Analyses of Coral-Algal Interactions. PLoS One 4:e8043. 2009 Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Algae; Coralline Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Stony Coral
Bartlett, C. Y., C. Manua, J. Cinner, S. Sutton, R. Jimmy, R. South, J. Nilsson, and J. Raina. 2009. Comparison of Outcomes of Permanently Closed and Periodically Harvested Coral Reef Reserves. Conservation Biology 23:1475-1484. 2009 US Pacific & Hawaii; Australia; Vanuatu Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Coralline Algae; Cultural Policies; Cultural Protections; Fishing Sector; Marine Protected Areas; Substrate
Baskett, M. L., S. D. Gaines, and R. M. Nisbet. 2009. Symbiont diversity may help coral reefs survive moderate climate change. Ecological Applications 19:17-Mar. 2009 Model Algae; Climate; Greenhouse Gas Emissions; Zooxanthellae
Bassi, D., J. C. Braga, and Y. Iryu. 2009. Palaeobiogeographic patterns of a persistent monophyletic lineage: Lithophyllum pustulatum species group (Corallinaceae, Corallinales, Rhodophyta). Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 284:237-245. 2009 South & Central America; US Pacific & Hawaii; Indian Ocean; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); India; Iran; Pacific Ocean; Caribbean Algae
Bassi, D., J. H. Nebelsick, A. Checconi, J. Hohenegger, and Y. Iryu. 2009. Present-day and fossil rhodolith pavements compared: Their potential for analysing shallow-water carbonate deposits. Sedimentary Geology 214:74-84. 2009 Japan Algae; Coralline Algae; Sediment; Substrate
Basti, D., I. Bricknell, D. Beane, and D. Bouchard. 2009. Recovery from a near-lethal exposure to ultraviolet-C radiation in a scleractinian coral. Journal of Invertebrate Pathology 101:43-48. 2009 Light; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Batista, J. B., R. M. V. Leonel, and M. A. J. Costa. 2009. Population characteristics of Microphrys bicornutus (Brachyura, Mithracidae) on the phytal Halimeda opuntia (Chlorophyta, Halimedaceae), on reef area submitted to human visitation, in Joao Pessoa, Paraiba, Brazil. Iheringia Serie Zoologia 99:44-52. 2009 Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Salinity; Tourism & Recreation; Trampling
Benisek, M.-F., C. Betzler, G. Marcano, and M. Mutti. 2009. Coralline-algal assemblages of a Burdigalian platform slope: implications for carbonate platform reconstruction (northern Sardinia, western Mediterranean Sea). Facies 12-Jan. 2009 Algae; Coralline Algae; Water Depth & Sea Level
Bernecker, A. and I. S. Wehrtmann. 2009. New records of benthic marine algae and Cyanobacteria for Costa Rica, and a comparison with other Central American countries. Helgoland Marine Research 63:219-229. 2009 South & Central America; US Pacific & Hawaii; Costa Rica; Panama; Caribbean Algae; Cyanobacteria; Microorganisms
Bertelsen, R. D., M. J. Butler, W. F. Herrnkind, and J. H. Hunt. 2009. Regional characterisation of hard-bottom nursery habitat for juvenile Caribbean spiny lobster (Panulirus argus) using rapid assessment techniques. New Zealand Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research 43:299-312. 2009 South & Central America; Florida; Caribbean Algae; Fishing Sector; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Octocoral; Seagrasses; Sponges; Stony Coral
Blackstone, N. 2009. Mitochondria and the redox control of development in cnidarians. Seminars in Cell and Developmental Biology 20:330-336. 2009 Review Algae; Microorganisms
Blazewicz-Paszkowycz, M. and K. Zemko. 2009. A new species of Metatanais Shiino, 1952 (Crustacea, Tanaidacea, Paratanaoidea) from Australian coral reefs, with a redefinition of the genus. Zookeys 129-141. 2009 Australia; Japan Algae; Skeletal Coral; Sponges
Blazina, M., L. Ivesa, and M. Najdek. 2009. Caulerpa racemosa: adaptive varieties studied by fatty acid composition (Northern Adriatic Sea, Vrsar, Croatia). European Journal of Phycology 44:183-189. 2009 Fleshy Macroalgae; Sediment
Bonaldo, R. M. and D. R. Bellwood. 2009. Dynamics of parrotfish grazing scars. Marine Biology 156:771-777. 2009 Australia Algae; Corallivorous Fish; Fish; Large Herbivorous Fish; Sediment; Small Herbivorous Fish
Boroujerdi, A. F. B., M. I. Vizcaino, A. Meyers, E. C. Pollock, S. L. Huynh, T. B. Schock, P. J. Morris, and D. W. Bearden. 2009. NMR-Based Microbial Metabolomics and the Temperature-Dependent Coral Pathogen Vibrio coralliilyticus. Environmental Science and Technology 43:7658-7664. 2009 Global; Australia; Indian Ocean; India Microorganisms; Pathogens; Zooxanthellae
Bourillot, R., E. Vennin, C. Kolodka, J. M. Rouchy, A. Caruso, C. Durlet, C. Chaix, and V. Rommevaux. 2009. The role of topography and erosion in the development and architecture of shallow-water coral bioherms (Tortonian-Messinian, Cabo de Gata, SE Spain). Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 281:92-114. 2009 Spain Algae; Nutrients; Skeletal Coral; Stony Coral; Storms & Hurricanes; Water Depth & Sea Level
Braga, J. C., A. Vescogni, F. R. Bosellini, and J. Aguirre. 2009. Coralline algae (Corallinales, Rhodophyta) in western and central Mediterranean Messinian reefs. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 275:113-128. 2009 Global; Florida; US Pacific & Hawaii; Indian Ocean; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); India; Spain Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Coralline Algae
Brand, L. E. 2009. Human exposure to cyanobacteria and BMAA. Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis 10:85-95. 2009 Florida Algae; Cyanobacteria; Microorganisms; Nutrients
Brandano, M., V. Frezza, L. Tomassetti, M. Pedley, and R. Matteucci. 2009. Facies analysis and palaeoenvironmental interpretation of the Late Oligocene Attard Member (Lower Coralline Limestone Formation), Malta. Sedimentology 56:1138-1158. 2009 Global Algae; Coralline Algae; Seagrasses; Sediment; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate
Bruckner, A. W. and R. L.Hill. 2009. Ten years of change to coral communities off Mona and Desecheo Islands, Puerto Rico, from disease and bleaching. Diseases of Aquatic Organisms 87:19-31. 2009 Puerto Rico Algae; Pathogens; Sponges; Stony Coral
Bruno, J. F., H. Sweatman, W. F. Precht, E. R. Selig, and V. G. W. Schutte. 2009. Assessing evidence of phase shifts from coral to macroalgal dominance on coral reefs. Ecology 90:1478-1484. 2009 Global; South & Central America; Florida; US Pacific & Hawaii; Australia; Caribbean Algae
Bulleri, F., L. Tamburello, and L. Benedetti-Cecchi. 2009. Loss of consumers alters the effects of resident assemblages on the local spread of an introduced macroalga. Oikos 118:269-279. 2009 Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Invasive Species; Sea Urchins
Burgos, D. C., S. M. B. Pereira, and M. E. Bandeira-Pedrosa. 2009. Floristic survey of rhodophycean of the Sao Pedro and Sao Paulo Archipelago (ASPSP) -Brazil. Acta Botanica Brasilica 23:1110-1118. 2009 Algae
Burkepile, D. E. and M. E. Hay. 2009. Nutrient versus herbivore control of macroalgal community development and coral growth on a Caribbean reef. Marine Ecology Progress Series 389:71-84. 2009 Global; South & Central America; Caribbean Algae; Coralline Algae; Corallivorous Fish; Cyanobacteria; Finfish Harvest; Large Herbivorous Fish; Microorganisms; Nutrients; Small Herbivorous Fish; Stony Coral
Buxton, L., M. Badger, and P. Ralph. 2009. Effects Of Moderate Heat Stress And Dissolved Inorganic Carbon Concentration On Photosynthesis And Respiration Of Symbiodinium Sp (Dinophyceae) In Culture And In Symbiosis. Journal of Phycology 45:357-365. 2009 Model CO2; Primary Production; Zooxanthellae
Buxton, L., M. Badger, and P. Ralph. 2009. Effects of moderate heat stress and dissolved inorganic carbon concentration on photosynthesis and respiration of symbiodinium sp. (dinophyceae) in culture and in symbiosis. Journal of Phycology 45:357-365. 2009 Model CO2; Primary Production; Zooxanthellae
Buyukutku, A. G. 2009. Reservoir properties of Karaisali{dotless} formation in the Adana Basin, Southern Turkey. Journal of Petroleum Science and Engineering 65:33-44. 2009 Algae; Sediment; Water Depth & Sea Level
Buyukutku, A. G. and G. Eseller. 2009. The reservoir potential of the upper eocene carbonates of the Northern Thrace Basin, Turkey. Energy Sources, Part A: Recovery, Utilization and Environmental Effects 31:25-30. 2009 Model Algae; Plankton
Camargo, C., J. H. Maldonado, E. Alvarado, R. Moreno-Sanchez, S. Mendoza, N. Manrique, A. Mogollon, J. D. Osorio, A. Grajales, and J. A. Sanchez. 2009. Community involvement in management for maintaining coral reef resilience and biodiversity in southern Caribbean marine protected areas. Biodiversity and Conservation 18:935-956. 2009 South & Central America; Oman; Caribbean Index or Indicator Algae; Climate; Collaboration & Partnering; Complex Habitat & Resources; Fish; Marine Protected Areas; Skeletal Coral; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Caragnano, A., F. Colombo, G. Rodondi, and D. Basso. 2009. 3-D distribution of nongeniculate corallinales: a case study from a reef crest of South Sinai (Red Sea, Egypt). Coral Reefs 11-Jan. 2009 Egypt Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Coralline Algae; Light; Skeletal Coral
Caras, T. and Z. Pasternak. 2009. Long-term environmental impact of coral mining at the Wakatobi marine park, Indonesia. Ocean and Coastal Management 52:539-544. 2009 Indonesia Algae; Aquaculture; Banks, Credit, & Securities; Marine Protected Areas; Octocoral; Skeletal Coral; Special Use Permitting; Stony Coral; Substrate; Tourism & Recreation
Carilli, J. E., R. D. Norris, B. A. Black, S. M. Walsh, and M. McField. 2009. Local stressors reduce coral resilience to bleaching. PLoS One 4:e6324. 2009 Algae; Coastal Development; Finfish Harvest; Fleshy Macroalgae; Ocean Acidity; Pathogens; Sediment; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Carreiro-Silva, M., T. R. McClanahan, and W. E. Kiene. 2009. Effects of inorganic nutrients and organic matter on microbial euendolithic community composition and microbioerosion rates. Marine Ecology Progress Series 392:1-15. 2009 South & Central America; Belize Algae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Cyanobacteria; Light; Microorganisms; Nutrients
Chen, Z. Q., A. D. George, and W. R. Yang. 2009. Effects of Middle-Late Permian sea-level changes and mass extinction on the formation of the Tieqiao skeletal mound in the Laibin area, South China. Australian Journal of Earth Sciences 56:745-763. 2009 Global; China Algae; Sponges; Water Depth & Sea Level
Clements, K. D., D. Raubenheimer, and J. H. Choat. 2009. Nutritional ecology of marine herbivorous fishes: Ten years on. Functional Ecology 23:79-92. 2009 Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Fish; Nutrients; Small Herbivorous Fish; Substrate
Clode, P. L., M. Saunders, G. Maker, M. Ludwig, and C. A. Atkins. 2009. Uric acid deposits in symbiotic marine algae. Plant, Cell and Environment 32:170-177. 2009 Algae; Anemones & Zooanthids; Nutrients; Zooxanthellae
Coles, R., L. McKenzie, G. De'ath, A. Roelofs, and W. L. Long. 2009. Spatial distribution of deepwater seagrass in the inter-reef lagoon of the Great Barrier Reef World Heritage Area. Marine Ecology Progress Series 392:57-68. 2009 Australia Model; GIS & Maps Algae; Dredging, Draining, & Filling; Marine Protected Areas; Point Source Discharges; Seagrasses; Sediment; Trawling & Fishing Gear Damage; Water Depth & Sea Level
Cooper, T. F. and K. E. Ulstrup. 2009. Mesoscale variation in the photophysiology of the reef building coral Pocillopora damicornis along an environmental gradient. Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science 83:186-196. 2009 Australia Index or Indicator Light; Nutrients; Sediment; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Copertino, M. S., A. Cheshire, and T. Kildea. 2009. Photophysiology of a turf algal community: Integrated responses to ambient light and standing biomass. Journal of Phycology 45:324-336. 2009 Australia Primary Production; Substrate; Turf Algae
Cornelisen, C. D. and F. I. M. Thomas. 2009. Prediction and validation of flow-dependent uptake of ammonium over a seagrass-hardbottom community in Florida Bay. Marine Ecology Progress Series 386:71-81. 2009 Florida Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Nutrients; Seagrasses; Seawater Flow; Skeletal Coral
Crabbe, M. J. C. 2009. Climate change and tropical marine agriculture. Journal of Experimental Botany 60:2839-2844. 2009 Global Review Agriculture; Algae; Aquaculture; Climate; CO2; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Landscape Conservation & Restoration; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Mangroves; Special Use Permitting; Zooxanthellae
Crabbe, M. J. C. and J. P. Carlin. 2009. Multiple Symbiodinium clades in Acropora species scleractinian corals from the Ningaloo reef, Australia. International Journal of Integrative Biology 5:72-74. 2009 Global; Australia Climate; Hydrocoral; Marine Protected Areas; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Csaszar, N. B. M., F. O. Seneca, and M. J. H. van Oppen. 2009. Variation in antioxidant gene expression in the scleractinian coral Acropora millepora under laboratory thermal stress. Marine Ecology Progress Series 392:93-102. 2009 US Pacific & Hawaii Lab Study Climate; Special Use Permitting; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Currie, D. R. and S. J. Sorokin. 2009. Evaluating the effects of reserve closure on algae, invertebrate and fish assemblages at a temperate South Australian marine reserve. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 11-Jan. 2009 Australia Algae; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Invertebrates
Cvitanovic, C. and D. R. Bellwood. 2009. Local variation in herbivore feeding activity on an inshore reef of the Great Barrier Reef. Coral Reefs 28:127-133. 2009 South & Central America; US Pacific & Hawaii; Australia; India; Pacific Ocean; Caribbean Algae
Di Franco, A., M. Milazzo, P. Baiata, A. Tomasello, and R. Chemello. 2009. Scuba diver behaviour and its effects on the biota of a Mediterranean marine protected area. Environmental Conservation 36:32-40. 2009 Cuba Algae; Dive, Snorkeling, & Swimming Tourism; Marine Protected Areas; Substrate
Diaz-Pulido, G., L. J. McCook, S. Dove, R. Berkelmans, G. Roff, D. I. Kline, S. Weeks, R. D. Evans, D. H. Williamson, and O. Hoegh-Guldberg. 2009. Doom and boom on a resilient reef: climate change, algal overgrowth and coral recovery. PLoS One 4. 2009 Global; Australia Model Climate; Finfish Harvest; Fleshy Macroalgae; Marine Protected Areas; Nutrients; Pathogens; Skeletal Coral
Dikou, A., C. Ackerman, C. Banks, A. Dempsey, M. Fox, M. Gins, P. Hester, A. Parnes, S. Roach, J. Rohde, C. Spital, M. Tapleshay, and L. Thomas. 2009. Ecological assessment to detect imminent change in coral reefs of Admiral Cockburn Land and Sea National Park, Turks and Caicos Islands. Marine Ecology-an Evolutionary Perspective 30:425-436. 2009 South & Central America; Turks and Caicos; Caribbean Index or Indicator Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Coralline Algae; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Fishing Sector; Nutrients; Sediment; Small Herbivorous Fish; Stony Coral; Substrate; Tourism & Recreation; Turf Algae
Dong, Z. J., H. Huang, L. M. Huang, and Y. C. Li. 2009. Diversity of symbiotic algae of the genus Symbiodinium in scleractinian corals of the Xisha Islands in the South China Sea. Journal Of Systematics And Evolution 47:321-326. 2009 Global; China Algae; Climate; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Doropoulos, C., G. A. Hyndes, P. S. Lavery, and F. Tuya. 2009. Dietary preferences of two seagrass inhabiting gastropods: Allochthonous vs autochthonous resources. Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science 83:13-18. 2009 Australia Lab Study Algae; Seagrasses
Downs, C. A., E. Kramarsky-Winter, C. M. Woodley, A. Downs, G. Winters, Y. Loya, and G. K. Ostrander. 2009. Cellular pathology and histopathology of hypo-salinity exposure on the coral Stylophora pistillata. Science of the Total Environment 407:4838-4851. 2009 Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study Non-point Source Runoff; Salinity; Storms & Hurricanes; Zooxanthellae
Downs, C. A., E. Kramarsky-Winter, J. Martinez, A. Kushmaro, C. M. Woodley, Y. Loya, and G. K. Ostrander. 2009. Symbiophagy as a cellular mechanism for coral bleaching. Autophagy 5:211-216. 2009 Global Algae; Nutrients
Dubois, S., L. Barille, and B. Cognie. 2009. Feeding response of the polychaete Sabellaria alveolata (Sabellariidae) to changes in seston concentration. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 376:94-101. 2009 France Algae; Bivalves; Marine Worms
Dunn, S. R. and V. M. Weis. 2009. Apoptosis as a post-phagocytic winnowing mechanism in a coral-dinoflagellate mutualism. Environmental Microbiology 11:268-276. 2009 Cuba Algae; Anemones & Zooanthids; Stony Coral
Duran, A. and R. Claro. 2009. The feeding activity of herbivorous fishes and their impact on coral reefs with different levels of anthropogenic degradation. Revista de Biologia Tropical 57:687-697. 2009 Cuba Algae; Corallivorous Fish; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Large Herbivorous Fish; Small Herbivorous Fish; Substrate
Ehrlich, H., P. G. Koutsoukos, K. D. Demadis, and O. S. Pokrovsky. 2009. Principles of demineralization: Modern strategies for the isolation of organic frameworks. Part II. Decalcification. Micron 40:169-193. 2009 Review; Model Algae; Marine Worms; Microorganisms; Molluscs; Sponges
Einbinder, S., T. Mass, E. Brokovich, Z. Dubinsky, J. Erez, and D. Tchernov. 2009. Changes in morphology and diet of the coral Stylophora pistillata along a depth gradient. Marine Ecology Progress Series 381:167-174. 2009 Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Carbon Storage & Cycling; Nutrients; Plankton; Primary Production; Zooxanthellae
Elmhirst, T., S. R. Connolly, and T. P. Hughes. 2009. Connectivity, regime shifts and the resilience of coral reefs. Coral Reefs 28:949-957. 2009 Model Algae; Finfish Harvest; Pathogens; Seastars; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Fabry, V. J., J. B. McClintock, J. T. Mathis, and J. M. Grebmeier. 2009. Ocean acidification at high latitudes: the bellwether. Oceanography 22:160-171. 2009 Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Coralline Algae; Molluscs; Ocean Acidity; Plankton; Sea Urchins; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Fernandez, T. V., G. D'Anna, F. Badalamenti, and A. Perez-Ruzafa. 2009. Effect of simulated macroalgae on the fish assemblage associated with a temperate reef system. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 376:7-16. 2009 Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Algae; Artificial Habitat; Complex Habitat & Resources; Fish; Seagrasses
Figueroa, F. L., B. Martinez, A. Israel, A. Neori, E. J. Malta, P. Ang, S. Inken, R. Marquardt, T. Rachamim, U. Arazi, S. Frenk, and N. Korbee. 2009. Acclimation of Red Sea macroalgae to solar radiation: photosynthesis and thallus absorptance. Aquatic Biology 7:159-172. 2009 Cuba Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Light; Nutrients; Primary Production
Fitt, W. K., R. D. Gates, O. Hoegh-Guldberg, J. C. Bythell, A. Jatkar, A. G. Grottoli, M. Gomez, P. Fisher, T. C. Lajuenesse, O. Pantos, R. Iglesias-Prieto, D. J. Franklin, L. J. Rodrigues, J. M. Torregiani, R. van Woesik, and M. P. Lesser. 2009. Response of two species of Indo-Pacific corals, Porites cylindrica and Stylophora pistillata, to short-term thermal stress: The host does matter in determining the tolerance of corals to bleaching. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 373:102-110. 2009 US Pacific & Hawaii Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Fortunato, H. and P. Schafer. 2009. Coralline algae as carbonate producers and habitat providers on the Eastern Pacific coast of Panama: preliminary assessment. Neues Jahrbuch Fur Geologie Und Palaontologie-abhandlungen 253:145-161. 2009 US Pacific & Hawaii; Panama Algae; Coralline Algae; Molluscs; Sediment
Fox, R. J., T. L. Sunderland, A. S. Hoey, and D. R. Bellwood. 2009. Estimating ecosystem function: contrasting roles of closely related herbivorous rabbitfishes (Siganidae) on coral reefs. Marine Ecology Progress Series 385:261-269. 2009 Australia Algae; Turf Algae
Frederich, B., G. Fabri, G. Lepoint, P. Vandewalle, and E. Parmentier. 2009. Trophic niches of thirteen damselfishes (Pomacentridae) at the Grand R,cif of Toliara, Madagascar. Ichthyological Research 56:10-17. 2009 Madagascar Algae; Fish; Plankton; Small Herbivorous Fish
Frederich, B., G. Fabri, G. Lepoint, P. Vandewalle, and E. Parmentier. 2009. Trophic niches of thirteen damselfishes (Pomacentridae) at the Grand Recif of Toliara, Madagascar. Ichthyological Research 56:17-Oct. 2009 Madagascar; Japan Algae; Fish; Plankton; Small Herbivorous Fish
Fujita, K., Y. Osawa, H. Kayanne, Y. Ide, and H. Yamano. 2009. Distribution and sediment production of large benthic foraminifers on reef flats of the Majuro Atoll, Marshall Islands. Coral Reefs 28:29-45. 2009 Marshall Islands Algae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Sediment; Water Depth & Sea Level
Furman, B. and K. L. Heck. 2009. Differential Impacts Of Echinoid Grazers On Coral Recruitment. Bulletin of Marine Science 85:121-132. 2009 South & Central America; Florida; Caribbean Field Study & Monitoring Calcareous Macroalgae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Sea Urchins
Gachon, C. M. M., M. Strittmatter, D. G. Muller, J. Kleinteich, and F. C. Kupper. 2009. Detection of Differential Host Susceptibility to the Marine Oomycete Pathogen Eurychasma dicksonii by Real-Time PCR: Not All Algae Are Equal. Applied and Environmental Microbiology 75:322-328. 2009 South & Central America; Europe Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study; Model Algae; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Pathogens
Georgiadis, M., G. Papatheodorou, E. Tzanatos, M. Geraga, A. Ramfos, C. Koutsikopoulos, and G. Ferentinos. 2009. Coralligene formations in the eastern Mediterranean Sea: Morphology, distribution, mapping and relation to fisheries in the southern Aegean Sea (Greece) based on high-resolution acoustics. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 368:44-58. 2009 GIS & Maps Algae; Biological Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Coralline Algae; Finfish Harvest; Fishing & Harvesting Management; Fishing Sector; Sediment; Special Use Permitting; Substrate; Trawling & Fishing Gear Damage
Godinot, C. and N. E. Chadwick. 2009. Phosphate Excretion By Anemonefish And Uptake By Giant Sea Anemones: Demand Outstrips Supply. Bulletin of Marine Science 85:1-9. 2009 Lab Study Anemones & Zooanthids; Fish; Nutrients; Zooxanthellae
Godinot, C., C. Ferrier-Pages, and R. Grover. 2009. Control of phosphate uptake by zooxanthellae and host cells in the scleractinian coral Stylophora pistillata. Limnology and Oceanography 54:1627-1633. 2009 Algae; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Goffredo, S., E. Caroselli, G. Mattioli, E. Pignotti, Z. Dubinsky, and F. Zaccanti. 2009. Inferred level of calcification decreases along an increasing temperature gradient in a Mediterranean endemic coral. Limnology and Oceanography 54:930-937. 2009 Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Climate; Light; Primary Production
Goldstein, J. S. and M. J. Butler. 2009. Behavioral enhancement of onshore transport by postlarval Caribbean spiny lobster (Panulirus argus). Limnology and Oceanography 54:1669-1678. 2009 South & Central America; Caribbean Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Substrate
Gomez-Herguedas, A. and S. Rodriguez. 2009. Palaeoenvironmental analysis based on rugose corals and microfacies: A case study at La Cornuda section (early Serpukhovian, Guadiato Area, SW Spain). Lethaia 42:39-54. 2009 Spain Field Study & Monitoring; Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Algae; Echinoderms
Gotz, A., S. E. Kerwath, C. G. Attwood, and W. H. H. Sauer. 2009. Effects of fishing on a temperate reef community in South Africa 2: benthic invertebrates and algae. African Journal of Marine Science 31:253-262. 2009 Oman; South Africa Algae; Echinoderms; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Invertebrates; Marine Protected Areas
Granek, E. F., J. E. Compton, and D. L. Phillips. 2009. Mangrove-exported nutrient incorporation by sessile coral reef invertebrates. Ecosystems 12:462-472. 2009 Panama Model Algae; Bivalves; Mangroves; Marine Worms; Molluscs; Nutrients; Plankton; Primary Production; Seagrasses; Sponges; Stony Coral; Tunicates
Grunewald, N. and S. Alban. 2009. Optimized and Standardized Isolation and Structural Characterization of Anti-inflammatory Sulfated Polysaccharides from the Red Alga Delesseria sanguinea (Hudson) Lamouroux (Ceramiales, Delesseriaceae). Biomacromolecules 10:2998-3008. 2009 Algae; Artificial Habitat
Grunewald, N., I. Groth, and S. Alban. 2009. Evaluation of seasonal variations of the structure and anti-inflammatory activity of sulfated polysaccharides extracted from the red alga Delesseria sanguinea (Hudson) Lamouroux (Ceramiales, Delesseriaceae). Biomacromolecules 10:1155-1162. 2009 Algae; Artificial Habitat
Haapkyla, J., A. S. Seymour, O. Barneah, I. Brickner, S. Hennige, D. Suggett, and D. Smith. 2009. Association of Waminoa sp (Acoela) with corals in the Wakatobi Marine Park, South-East Sulawesi, Indonesia. Marine Biology 156:1021-1027. 2009 Indonesia Marine Protected Areas; Octocoral; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Haapkyla, J., A. S. Seymour, O. Barneah, I. Brickner, S. Hennige, D. Suggett, and D. Smith. 2009. Association of Waminoa sp. (Acoela) with corals in the Wakatobi Marine Park, South-East Sulawesi, Indonesia. Marine Biology 156:1021-1027. 2009 Indonesia Marine Protected Areas; Octocoral; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Haas, A., M. Al-Zibdah, and C. Wild. 2009. Effect of inorganic and organic nutrient addition on coral-algae assemblages from the Northern Red Sea. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 380:99-105. 2009 Algae; Cyanobacteria; Microorganisms; Nutrients; Stony Coral; Turf Algae
Hanelt, D. and M. Y. Roleda. 2009. UVB radiation may ameliorate photoinhibition in specific shallow-water tropical marine macrophytes. Aquatic Botany 91:12-Jun. 2009 South & Central America; Belize; Caribbean Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Light; Primary Production; Seagrasses
Hannes, A. R., M. Barbeitos, and M. A. Coffroth. 2009. Stability of symbiotic dinoflagellate type in the octocoral Briareum asbestinum. Marine Ecology Progress Series 391:65-72. 2009 South & Central America; Caribbean Octocoral; Zooxanthellae
Harborne, A. R., P. G. Renaud, E. H. M. Tyler, and P. J. Mumby. 2009. Reduced density of the herbivorous urchin Diadema antillarum inside a Caribbean marine reserve linked to increased predation pressure by fishes. Coral Reefs 28:783-791. 2009 South & Central America; Bahamas; Caribbean Algae; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Pathogens; Sea Urchins
Harborne, A. R., P. G. Renaud, E. H. M. Tyler, and P. J. Mumby. 2009. Reduced density of the herbivorous urchin Diadema antillarum inside a Caribbean marine reserve linked to increased predation pressure by fishes. Coral Reefs 9-Jan. 2009 South & Central America; Bahamas; Caribbean Algae; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Pathogens; Sea Urchins
Heap, A. D., P. T. Harris, and L. Fountain. 2009. Neritic carbonate for six submerged coral reefs from northern Australia: Implications for Holocene global carbon dioxide. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 283:77-90. 2009 Global; Australia Algae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; CO2; Coralline Algae
Heindel, K., M. Wisshak, and H. Westphal. 2009. Microbioerosion in Tahitian reefs: a record of environmental change during the last deglacial sea-level rise (IODP 310). Lethaia 42:322-340. 2009 Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Coralline Algae; Light; Nutrients
Hennige, S. J., D. J. Suggett, M. E. Warner, K. E. McDougall, and D. J. Smith. 2009. Photobiology of Symbiodinium revisited: Bio-physical and bio-optical signatures. Coral Reefs 28:179-195. 2009 Nutrients; Zooxanthellae
Hill, R., K. E. Ulstrup, and P. J. Ralph. 2009. Temperature Induced Changes In Thylakoid Membrane Thermostability Of Cultured, Freshly Isolated, And Expelled Zooxanthellae From Scleractinian Corals. Bulletin of Marine Science 85:223-244. 2009 Algae; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Ho, C. T., Y. C. Fu, C. L. Sun, S. J. Kao, and R. Q. Jan. 2009. Plasticity of Feeding Habits of Two Plectroglyphidodon Damselfishes on Coral Reefs in Southern Taiwan: Evidence from Stomach Content and Stable Isotope Analyses. Zoological Studies 48:649-656. 2009 Taiwan Algae; Anemones & Zooanthids; Nutrients; Small Herbivorous Fish; Stony Coral
Hoey, A. S. and D. R. Bellwood. 2009. Limited Functional Redundancy in a High Diversity System: Single Species Dominates Key Ecological Process on Coral Reefs. Ecosystems 12:1316-1328. 2009 Australia Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Fish; Fleshy Macroalgae; Small Herbivorous Fish
Houlbreque, F. and C. Ferrier-Pages. 2009. Heterotrophy in tropical scleractinian corals. Biological Review 84:17-Jan. 2009 Review Algae; Microorganisms; Nutrients; Plankton; Primary Production; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Houlbreque, F. and C. Ferrier-Pages. 2009. Heterotrophy in Tropical Scleractinian Corals. Biological Reviews 84:1-17. 2009 Review Algae; Microorganisms; Nutrients; Plankton; Primary Production; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Huang, D. W., K. P. P. Tun, L. M. Chou, and P. A. Todd. 2009. An Inventory Of Zooxanthellate Scleractinian Corals In Singapore, Including 33 New Records. Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 69-80. 2009 Field Study & Monitoring Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Idso, C. D. 2009. CO2, global warming and coral reefs: prospects for the future. Center for the Study of Carbon Dioxide and Global Change and Science and Public Policy Institute. 2009 Global Review Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Climate; CO2; Pathogens; Stony Coral; Water Depth & Sea Level; Zooxanthellae
Imbs, A. B., D. A. Demidkova, T. N. Dautova, and N. A. Latyshev. 2009. Fatty acid biomarkers of symbionts and unusual inhibition of tetracosapolyenoic acid biosynthesis in corals (octocorallia). Lipids 44:325-335. 2009 Microorganisms; Octocoral; Sponges; Zooxanthellae
Irving, A. D. and J. D. Witman. 2009. Positive effects of damselfish override negative effects of urchins to prevent an algal habitat switch. Journal of Ecology 97:337-347. 2009 Global Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Fish; Sea Urchins; Small Herbivorous Fish
Iryu, Y., D. Bassi, and W. J. Woelkerling. 2009. Re-Assessment Of The Type Collections Of Fourteen Corallinalean Species (Corallinales, Rhodophyta) Described By W. Ishijima (1942-1960). Palaeontology 52:401-427. 2009 US Pacific & Hawaii; Japan; Taiwan Algae; Coralline Algae; Sediment
Iryu, Y., H. Maemoku, T. Yamada, and Y. Maeda. 2009. Limestones as a paleobathymeter for reconstructing past seismic activities: Muroto-misaki, Shikoku, southwestern Japan. Global and Planetary Change 66:52-64. 2009 Japan Algae; Coralline Algae; Sediment; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Itoh, A., T. Arakaki, N. Kabe, M. Yamaguchi, and E. Oura. 2009. Multielement profiling analyses of seawater in coral reef area and the biogeocemical processes of trace metals in bivalve with symbiotic zooxanthellae. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 73:A576-A576. 2009 Bivalves; Zooxanthellae
Jacobucci, G. B., M. O. Tanaka, and F. P. P. Leite. 2009. Factors influencing temporal variation of a Sargassum filipendula (Phaeophyta: Fucales) bed in a subtropical shore. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 89:315-321. 2009 Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae
Jayewardene, D. 2009. A factorial experiment quantifying the influence of parrotfish density and size on algal reduction on Hawaiian coral reefs. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 375:64-69. 2009 South & Central America; US Pacific & Hawaii; Caribbean Algae; Corallivorous Fish; Fish; Large Herbivorous Fish
Keats, D. W., G. W. Maneveldt, M. Baba, Y. M. Chamberlain, and J. E. Lewis. 2009. Three species of Mastophora (Rhodophyta: Corallinales, Corallinaceae) in the tropical Indo-Pacific Ocean: M. rosea (C. Agardh) Setchell, M. pacifica (Heydrich) Foslie, and M. multistrata sp nov. Phycologia 48:404-422. 2009 US Pacific & Hawaii; Pacific Ocean; Japan; Fiji; Taiwan Algae; Coralline Algae
Khalesi, M. K., H. H. Beeftink, and R. H. Wijffels. 2009. Light-dependency of growth and secondary metabolite production in the captive zooxanthellate soft coral sinularia flexibilis. Marine Biotechnology 11:488-494. 2009 Algae; Light; Octocoral; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Primary Production; Zooxanthellae
Khokiattiwong, S., N. Kornkanitnan, W. Goessler, S. Kokarnig, and K. A. Francesconi. 2009. Arsenic compounds in tropical marine ecosystems: similarities between mangrove forest and coral reef. Environmental Chemistry 6:226-234. 2009 Thailand Algae; Fish; Mangroves; Molluscs; Nutrients
Kitamura, M., P. J. Schupp, Y. Nakano, and D. Uemura. 2009. Luminaolide, a novel metamorphosis-enhancing macrodiolide for scleractinian coral larvae from crustose coralline algae. Tetrahedron Letters 50:6606-6609. 2009 Algae; Coralline Algae; Stony Coral
Kleypas, J. A. and K. K. Yates. 2009. Coral reefs and ocean acidification. Oceanography 22:108-117. 2009 Algae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Complex Habitat & Resources; Mangroves; Ocean Acidity; Seagrasses; Shoreline Protection
Konar, B., K. Iken, and M. Edwards. 2009. Depth-stratified community zonation patterns on Gulf of Alaska rocky shores. Marine Ecology-an Evolutionary Perspective 30:63-73. 2009 GIS & Maps Algae; Invertebrates; Water Depth & Sea Level
Krapp-Schickel, T. 2009. Maeridae, the Ceradocus group. Zootaxa 598-642. 2009 Australia Algae
Kuffner, I. B., R. Grober-Dunsmore, J. C. Brock, and T. D. Hickey. 2009. Biological community structure on patch reefs in Biscayne National Park, FL, USA. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment 19-Jan. 2009 Remote Sensing Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Corallivorous Fish; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Fleshy Macroalgae; Large Herbivorous Fish; Marine Protected Areas; Physical Variables; Storms & Hurricanes
LaJeunesse, T. C., R. T. Smith, J. Finney, and H. Oxenford. 2009. Outbreak and persistence of opportunistic symbiotic dinoflagellates during the 2005 Caribbean mass coral 'bleaching' event. Proceedings of the Royal Society B 276:4139-4148. 2009 Global; South & Central America; Caribbean Index or Indicator Algae; Climate
Lee, J. J., F. Maoz, O. Levy, and J. Morales. 2009. A note on asexual reproduction of a Marginopora sp. from a modern deep-water population in the Heron-Wistari Channel, Australia. Journal of Foraminiferal Research 39:7-Apr. 2009 Australia Zooxanthellae
Lee, T.-C. and B.-D. Hsu. 2009. Disintegration of the cells of siphonous green alga codium edule (bryopsidales, chlorophyta) under mild heat stress. Journal of Phycology 45:348-356. 2009 Cuba; Taiwan Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Primary Production
Lemloh, M.-L., J. Fromont, F. Brummer, and K. M. Usher. 2009. Diversity and abundance of photosynthetic sponges in temperate Western Australia. BMC Ecology 9. 2009 Australia Algae; Cyanobacteria; Microorganisms; Sponges
Lester, S. E., B. S. Halpern, K. Grorud-Colvert, J. Lubchenco, B. I. Ruttenberg, S. D. Gaines, S. Airame, and R. R. Warner. 2009. Biological effects within no-take marine reserves: a global synthesis. Marine Ecology Progress Series 384:33-46. 2009 Global Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Algae; Finfish Harvest; Invertebrates; Marine Protected Areas
Leu, M. Y., C. H. Liou, W. H. Wang, S. D. Yang, and P. J. Meng. 2009. Natural spawning, early development and first feeding of the semicircle angelfish [Pomacanthus semicirculatus (Cuvier, 1831)] in captivity. Aquaculture Research 40:1019-1030. 2009 Algae; Fish
Levenbach, S. 2009. Grazing intensity influences the strength of an associational refuge on temperate reefs. Oecologia 159:181-190. 2009 Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Anemones & Zooanthids; Sea Urchins; Turf Algae
Li, Z. 2009. Advances in marine microbial symbionts in the China Sea and related pharmaceutical metabolites. Marine Drugs 7:113-129. 2009 China Review Algae; Microorganisms; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Sponges
Ling, S. D. and C. R. Johnson. 2009. Population dynamics of an ecologically important range-extender: Kelp beds versus sea urchin barrens. Marine Ecology Progress Series 374:113-125. 2009 Algae; Climate; Complex Habitat & Resources; Coralline Algae; Sea Urchins
Littman, R. A., B. L. Willis, and D. G. Bourne. 2009. Bacterial communities of juvenile corals infected with different Symbiodinium (dinoflagellate) clades. Marine Ecology Progress Series 389:45-59. 2009 Microorganisms; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Liu, P. J., K. T. Shao, R. Q. Jan, T. Y. Fan, S. L. Wong, J. S. Hwang, J. P. Chen, C. C. Chen, and H. J. Lin. 2009. A trophic model of fringing coral reefs in Nanwan Bay, southern Taiwan suggests overfishing. Marine Environmental Research 68:106-117. 2009 Taiwan Model Algae; Anemones & Zooanthids; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Fishing Sector; Piscivorous Fish
Liu, P. J., S. M. Lin, T. Y. Fan, P. J. Meng, K. T. Shao, and H. J. Lin. 2009. Rates of overgrowth by macroalgae and attack by sea anemones are greater for live coral than dead coral under conditions of nutrient enrichment. Limnology and Oceanography 54:1167-1175. 2009 Taiwan Algae; Anemones & Zooanthids; Nutrients; Skeletal Coral; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
LoDuca, S. T. and E. R. Behringer. 2009. Functional morphology and evolution of early Paleozoic dasycladalean algae (Chlorophyta). Paleobiology 35:63-76. 2009 Model Algae; Nutrients
Lokier, S. W., M. E. J. Wilson, and L. M. Burton. 2009. Marine biota response to clastic sediment influx: A quantitative approach. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 281:25-42. 2009 Java; Spain Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Coralline Algae; Light; Nutrients; Sediment; Stony Coral; Water Depth & Sea Level
Lourey, M. J. and H. Kirkman. 2009. Short-lived dissolved nitrate pulses in a shallow Western Australian coastal lagoon. Marine and Freshwater Research 60:1068-1080. 2009 Australia Algae; Nutrients; Storms & Hurricanes
Lowry, J. K. and L. E. Hughes. 2009. Iciliidae. Zootaxa 453-457. 2009 Australia Calcareous Macroalgae
Luchinina, V. A. 2009. Remalcis and Epiphyton as different stages in the life cycle of calcareous algae. Paleontological Journal 43:463-468. 2009 Algae
Manzello, D., M. Warner, E. Stabenau, J. Hendee, M. Lesser, and M. Jankulak. 2009. Remote monitoring of chlorophyll fluorescence in two reef corals during the 2005 bleaching event at Lee Stocking Island, Bahamas. Coral Reefs 28:209-214. 2009 South & Central America; Bahamas; Caribbean Field Study & Monitoring; Index or Indicator Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Light; Stony Coral; Storms & Hurricanes; Zooxanthellae
Martin, S. and J. P. Gattuso. 2009. Response of Mediterranean coralline algae to ocean acidification and elevated temperature. Global Change Biology 15:2089-2100. 2009 Global Algae; CO2; Coralline Algae; Light; Ocean Acidity
Masse, J. P., O. Tuysuz, M. Fenerci-Masse, S. Ozer, and B. Sari. 2009. Stratigraphic organisation, spatial distribution, palaeoenvironmental reconstruction, and demise of Lower Cretaceous (Barremian-lower Aptian) carbonate platforms of the Western Pontides (Black Sea region, Turkey). Cretaceous Research 30:1170-1180. 2009 Algae; Sediment
Mattio, L., C. E. Payri, and M. Verlaque. 2009. Taxonomic Revision And Geographic Distribution Of The Subgenus Sargassum (Fucales, Phaeophyceae) In The Western And Central Pacific Islands Based On Morphological And Molecular Analyses. Journal of Phycology 45:1213-1227. 2009 US Pacific & Hawaii; Solomon Islands; Vanuatu; Fiji; Tonga; Samoa Review Fleshy Macroalgae
McClanahan, T. R., E. Weil, and J. Maina. 2009. Strong relationship between coral bleaching and growth anomalies in massive Porites. Global Change Biology 15:1804-1816. 2009 Kenya Model Algae; Climate; Finfish Harvest; Non-point Source Runoff; Nutrients; Pathogens; Stony Coral
McClanahan, T. R., M. Ateweberhan, J. Omukoto, and L. Pearson. 2009. Recent seawater temperature histories, status, and predictions for madagascar's coral reefs. Marine Ecology Progress Series 380:117-128. 2009 Indian Ocean; Madagascar; India Algae; Climate; Fishing Sector; Marine Protected Areas; Sea Temperatures
Mendes, T. C., R. C. Villaca, and C. E. L. Ferreira. 2009. Diet and trophic plasticity of an herbivorous blenny Scartella cristata of subtropical rocky shores. Journal of Fish Biology 75:1816-1830. 2009 Algae; Fish
Merino-Tome, O., J. R. Bahamonde, E. Samankassou, and E. Villa. 2009. The influence of terrestrial run off on marine biotic communities: An example from a thrust-top carbonate ramp (Upper Pennsylvanian foreland basin, Picos de Europa, NW Spain). Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 278:23-Jan. 2009 Spain Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Algae; Cyanobacteria; Dredging, Draining, & Filling; Echinoderms; Microorganisms; Nutrients; Sponges; Surface & Groundwater Flow; Water Depth & Sea Level
Mieog, J. C., J. L. Olsen, R. Berkelmans, S. A. Bleuler-Martinez, B. L. Willis, and M. J. H. van Oppen. 2009. The Roles and Interactions of Symbiont, Host and Environment in Defining Coral Fitness. PLoS One 4:e6364. 2009 Global; Australia Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Climate; Stony Coral
Mieog, J. C., M. J. H. Van Oppen, R. Berkelmans, W. T. Stam, and J. L. Olsen. 2009. Quantification of algal endosymbionts (Symbiodinium) in coral tissue using real-time PCR. Molecular Ecology Resources 9:74-82. 2009 Algae; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Miller, M. W., A. Valdivia, K. L. Kramer, B. Mason, D. E. Williams, and L. Johnston. 2009. Alternate benthic assemblages on reef restoration structures and cascading effects on coral settlement. Marine Ecology Progress Series 387:147-156. 2009 Florida Lab Study Algae; Coralline Algae; Cyanobacteria; Microorganisms; Stony Coral; Wetland & Reef Restoration
Miller, R. J., D. C. Reed, and M. A. Brzezinski. 2009. Community structure and productivity of subtidal turf and foliose algal assemblages. Marine Ecology Progress Series 388:1-11. 2009 Algae; Invertebrates; Primary Production; Turf Algae
Moore, E. and T. Gosliner. 2009. Three new species of Phyllodesmium Ehrenberg (Gastropoda: Nudibranchia: Aeolidoidea), and a revised phylogenetic analysis. Zootaxa 30-48. 2009 Zooxanthellae
Mork, E., G. L. Sjoo, N. Kautsky, and T. R. McClanahan. 2009. Top-down and bottom-up regulation of macroalgal community structure on a Kenyan reef. Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science 84:331-336. 2009 Kenya Algae; Fertilizer & Pesticide Use; Fish; Large Herbivorous Fish; Nutrients; Sea Urchins; Small Herbivorous Fish; Special Use Permitting
Mortillaro, J. M., K. A. Pitt, S. Y. Lee, and T. Meziane. 2009. Light intensity influences the production and translocation of fatty acids by zooxanthellae in the jellyfish Cassiopea sp. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 378:22-30. 2009 Australia Light; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Plankton; Primary Production; Zooxanthellae
Morycowa, E. and J. P. Masse. 2009. Lower Cretaceous Microsolenina (Scleractinia) From Provence (Southern France). Annales Societatis Geologorum Poloniae 79:97-140. 2009 France Algae; Stony Coral
Muller, H. G. and F. Krapp. 2009. The pycnogonid fauna (Pycnogonida, Arthropoda) of the Tayrona National Park and adjoining areas on the Caribbean coast of Colombia. Zootaxa 1-138. 2009 South & Central America; Belize; Panama; Caribbean Review; Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Arthropods; Coralline Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Land & Air Transportation; Skeletal Coral; Stony Coral
Mumby, P. J. 2009. Herbivory versus corallivory: are parrotfish good or bad for Caribbean coral reefs? Coral Reefs 8-Jan. 2009 South & Central America; Caribbean Review Corallivorous Fish; Fish; Large Herbivorous Fish; Pathogens; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Mumby, P. J. 2009. Phase shifts and the stability of macroalgal communities on Caribbean coral reefs. Coral Reefs 13-Jan. 2009 South & Central America; Caribbean Field Study & Monitoring; Model Algae; Sea Urchins
Mumby, P. J. 2009. Phase shifts and the stability of macroalgal communities on Caribbean coral reefs. Coral Reefs 28:761-773. 2009 South & Central America; Caribbean Field Study & Monitoring; Model Algae; Sea Urchins
Mydlarz, L. D., C. S. Couch, E. Weil, G. Smith, and C. D. Harvell. 2009. Immune defenses of healthy, bleached and diseased Montastraea faveolata during a natural bleaching event. Diseases of Aquatic Organisms 87:67-78. 2009 Puerto Rico Climate; Pathogens; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Nagelkerken, I., G. van der Velde, S. L. J. Wartenbergh, M. M. Nugues, and M. S. Pratchett. 2009. Cryptic dietary components reduce dietary overlap among sympatric butterflyfishes (Chaetodontidae). Journal of Fish Biology 75:1123-1143. 2009 Indonesia Algae; Corallivorous Fish; Marine Worms; Molluscs; Sponges; Stony Coral
Nelson, S. G., E. P. Glenn, D. Moore, and B. Ambrose. 2009. Growth and Distribution of the Macroalgae Gracilaria salicornia and G-parvispora (Rhodophyta) Established from Aquaculture Introductions at Moloka'i, Hawai'i. Pacific Science 63:383-396. 2009 Algae; Aquaculture; Invasive Species; Nutrients
Nelson, W. A. 2009. Calcified macroalgae - critical to coastal ecosystems and vulnerable to change: a review. Marine and Freshwater Research 60:787-801. 2009 Global Review Agriculture; Algae; Aquaculture; CO2; Coastal Development; Complex Habitat & Resources; Dredging, Draining, & Filling; Non-point Source Runoff; Nutrients; Ocean Acidity; Sediment
Neo, M. L., P. A. Todd, S.L.-M. Teo, and L. M. Chou. 2009. Can artificial substrates enriched with crustose coralline algae enhance larval settlement and recruitment in the fluted giant clam (Tridacna squamosa)? Hydrobiologia 625:83-90. 2009 Algae; Coralline Algae; Skeletal Coral; Substrate
Nesa, B. and M. Hidaka. 2009. High zooxanthella density shortens the survival time of coral cell aggregates under thermal stress. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 368:81-87. 2009 Zooxanthellae
Nguyen, H. Y. T., O. Pedersen, K. Ikejima, K. Sunada, and S. Oishi. 2009. Using reefcheck monitoring database to develop the coral reef index of biological integrity. Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Science 4:90-102. 2009 Field Study & Monitoring; Index or Indicator; Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Algae; Biological Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Finfish Harvest; Skeletal Coral; Small Boats; Stony Coral
Norstrom, A. V., M. Nystrom, J. Lokrantz, and C. Folke. 2009. Alternative states on coral reefs: Beyond coral-macroalgal phase shifts. Marine Ecology Progress Series 376:293-306. 2009 Review Algae; Finfish Harvest; Octocoral; Sea Urchins; Sponges
N'Yeurt, A. D. R. and C. E. Payri. 2009. Four new species of Rhodophyceae from Fiji, Polynesia and Vanuatu, South Pacific. Phycological Research 57:12-24. 2009 US Pacific & Hawaii; Australia; Vanuatu; Fiji; Cook Islands Calcareous Macroalgae
N'Yeurt, A. D. R. and C. E. Payri. 2009. Four new species of Rhodophyceae from Fiji, Polynesia and Vanuatu, South Pacific. Phycological Research 57:24-Dec. 2009 US Pacific & Hawaii; Australia; Japan; Vanuatu; Fiji; Cook Islands Calcareous Macroalgae
Nyunja, J., M. Ntiba, J. Onyari, K. Mavuti, K. Soetaert, and S. Bouillon. 2009. Carbon sources supporting a diverse fish community in a tropical coastal ecosystem (Gazi Bay, Kenya). Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science 83:333-341. 2009 Kenya Algae; Fish; Fishing Sector; Invertebrates; Mangroves; Nutrients; Seagrasses
Obura, D. O. 2009. Reef corals bleach to resist stress. Marine Pollution Bulletin 58:206-212. 2009 Climate; Special Use Permitting; Zooxanthellae
Obura, D. O. and G. Grimsditch. 2009. Resilience Assessment of Coral Reefs Rapid assessment protocol for coral reefs, focusing on coral bleaching and thermal stress. IUCN working group on Climate Change and Coral Reefs, IUCN, Gland, Switzerland. 2009 Global; South & Central America; Caribbean Algae; Climate; Coastal Development; Finfish Harvest; Mangroves; Sea Temperatures; Seagrasses; Stony Coral; Storms & Hurricanes; Tourism & Recreation; Tourism & Recreation Policies
Olbers, J. M., L. Celliers, and M. H. Schleyer. 2009. Zonation of benthic communities on the subtropical Aliwal Shoal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa. African Zoology 44:8-23. 2009 Cuba; South Africa Algae; Marine Protected Areas; Marine Worms; Octocoral; Primary Production; Sediment; Shoreline Protection; Sponges; Stony Coral
Oliver, L. M. and W. S. Fisher, editors. 2009. APM 289: Report on effects of UV radiation, temperature and nutrients on South Florida corals. US EPA Gulf Ecology Division, Gulf Breeze, (FL, USA). 2009 Global; Florida Algae; Climate; Light; Nutrients; Ocean Acidity; Pathogens; Physical Damage; Sediment; Stony Coral
Ortega-Borges, L., F. Tuya, and R. J. Haroun. 2009. Does Depth And Sedimentation Interact With Sea Urchins To Affect Algal Assemblage Patterns On Eastern Atlantic Reefs? Journal of Shellfish Research 28:947-955. 2009 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) Algae; Coralline Algae; Sea Urchins; Sediment
Penesyan, A., Z. Marshall-Jones, C. Holmstrom, S. Kjelleberg, and S. Egan. 2009. Antimicrobial activity observed among cultured marine epiphytic bacteria reflects their potential as a source of new drugs. FEMS Microbiology Ecology 69:113-124. 2009 Algae; Microorganisms
Pettay, D. T. and T. C. Lajeunesse. 2009. Microsatellite loci for assessing genetic diversity, dispersal and clonality of coral symbionts in 'stress-tolerant' clade D Symbiodinium. Molecular Ecology Resources 9:1022-1025. 2009 US Pacific & Hawaii; Indian Ocean; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); India Index or Indicator Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Phillips, J. A. 2009. Reproductive ecology of Caulerpa taxifolia (Caulerpaceae, Bryopsidales) in subtropical eastern Australia. European Journal of Phycology 44:81-88. 2009 Australia Fleshy Macroalgae; Invasive Species
Piggot, A. M., B. W. Fouke, M. Sivaguru, R. A. Sanford, and H. R. Gaskins. 2009. Change in zooxanthellae and mucocyte tissue density as an adaptive response to environmental stress by the coral, Montastraea annularis. Marine Biology 156:2379-2389. 2009 Antilles Light; Stony Coral; Water Depth & Sea Level; Zooxanthellae
Piniak, G. A. and E. K. Brown. 2009. Temporal variability in chlorophyll fluorescence of back-reef corals in Ofu, American Samoa. Biological Bulletin 216:55-67. 2009 Samoa; American Samoa Lab Study; Index or Indicator Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Pinon-Gimate, A., M. F. Soto-Jimenez, M. J. Ochoa-Izaguirre, E. Garcia-Pages, and F. Paez-Osuna. 2009. Macroalgae blooms and delta N-15 in subtropical coastal lagoons from the Southeastern Gulf of California: Discrimination among agricultural, shrimp farm and sewage effluents. Marine Pollution Bulletin 58:1144-1151. 2009 Agriculture; Algae; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Nutrients
Poggio, C., Z. Leao, and P. Mafalda. 2009. Record Of Seasonal Bleaching In Siderastrea Spp. From Tidal Pools Of The Guarajuba Reef, Bahia, Brazil. Interciencia 34:502-506. 2009 Salinity; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Pollack, K., K. Balazs, and O. Ogunseitan. 2009. Proteomic assessment of caffeine effects on coral symbionts. Environmental Science and Technology 43:2085-2091. 2009 Algae; Anemones & Zooanthids; Discharges; Sea Temperatures; Wastewater Discharge
Poore, A. G. B., A. H. Campbell, and P. D. Steinberg. 2009. Natural densities of mesograzers fail to limit growth of macroalgae or their epiphytes in a temperate algal bed. Journal of Ecology 97:164-175. 2009 Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Invertebrates; Seagrasses; Substrate
Raventos, N., B. Ferrari, and S. Planes. 2009. Differences in population parameters and behaviour of the herbivorous fish Sarpa salpa between protected and unprotected seagrass meadows in the north-western Mediterranean. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 89:1153-1159. 2009 Algae; Fish; Marine Protected Areas; Seagrasses; Small Herbivorous Fish
Reimer, J. D. and P. A. Todd. 2009. Preliminary Molecular Examination Of Zooxanthellate Zoanthids (Hexacorallia: Zoantharia) And Associated Zooxanthellae (Symbiodinium Spp.) Diversity In Singapore. Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 103-120. 2009 US Pacific & Hawaii; India; Malaysia; Pacific Ocean; Japan; Vietnam Anemones & Zooanthids; Zooxanthellae
Renken, H. and P. J. Mumby. 2009. Modelling the dynamics of coral reef macroalgae using a Bayesian belief network approach. Ecological Modelling 220:1305-1314. 2009 South & Central America; Caribbean Model Algae; Corallivorous Fish; Fleshy Macroalgae; Large Herbivorous Fish; Nutrients; Sea Urchins
Reopanichkul, P., T. A. Schlacher, R. W. Carter, and S. Worachananant. 2009. Sewage impacts coral reefs at multiple levels of ecological organization. Marine Pollution Bulletin 58:1356-1362. 2009 Global; Thailand Algae; Discharge Limitations; Discharges; Fish; Marine Protected Areas; Non-point Source Runoff; Nutrients; Ocean Acidity; Sea Temperatures; Stony Coral; Wastewater Discharge
Reynaud, S., P. Martinez, F. Houlbreque, I. Billy, D. Allemand, and C. Ferrier-Pages. 2009. Effect of light and feeding on the nitrogen isotopic composition of a zooxanthellate coral: role of nitrogen recycling. Marine Ecology Progress Series 392:103-110. 2009 Light; Nutrients; Plankton; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Ries, J. B. 2009. Effects of secular variation in seawater Mg/Ca ratio (calcite-aragonite seas) on CaCO3 sediment production by the calcareous algae Halimeda, Penicillus and Udotea- evidence from recent experiments and the geological record. Terra Nova 21:323-339. 2009 Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; CO2; Primary Production; Sediment
Risk, M. J., B. E. Lapointe, O. A. Sherwood, and B. J. Bedford. 2009. The use of delta N-15 in assessing sewage stress on coral reefs. Marine Pollution Bulletin 58:793-802. 2009 Field Study & Monitoring; Index or Indicator Algae; Bivalves; Landscape Conservation & Restoration; Nutrients; Octocoral; Sediment
Risk, M. J., O. A. Sherwood, R. Nairn, and C. Gibbons. 2009. Tracking the record of sewage discharge off Jeddah, Saudi Arabia, since 1950, using stable isotope records from antipatharians. Marine Ecology Progress Series 397:219-226. 2009 Saudi Arabia Field Study & Monitoring; Index or Indicator Algae; Discharges; Nutrients; Wastewater Discharge
Risk, M.J., B.E. Lapointe, O.A. Sherwood, B.J. Bedford. 2009. The use of d15N in assessing sewage stress on coral reefs. Marine Pollution Bulletin 58:793-802. 2009 Field Study & Monitoring; Index or Indicator Algae; Bivalves; Landscape Conservation & Restoration; Nutrients; Octocoral; Sediment
Rodriguez-Hernandez, E., R. Lopez-Doncel, J. R. Barboza-Gudino, and J. Cruz-Marquez. 2009. Sedimentological facies analysis of Cretaceous carbonate breccia-forming clasts in a platform-basin transitional setting in central Mexico. Revista Mexicana de Ciencias Geologicas 26:687-708. 2009 South & Central America; Mexico Algae; Sediment; Sponges
Roeroe, K. A., M. Yap, and M. Okamoto. 2009. Development of a coastal environment assessment system using coral recruitment. Fisheries Science 75:215-224. 2009 Algae; Non-point Source Runoff; Stony Coral; Surface & Groundwater Flow; Turf Algae
Roopin, M. and N. E. Chadwick. 2009. Benefits to host sea anemones from ammonia contributions of resident anemonefish. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 370:27-34. 2009 Lab Study Anemones & Zooanthids; Fish; Nutrients; Zooxanthellae
Rosenberg, E., A. Kushmaro, E. Kramarsky-Winter, E. Banin, and L. Yossi. 2009. The role of microorganisms in coral bleaching. ISME Journal 3:139-146. 2009 Algae; Microorganisms; Pathogens
Roth, M. S. and N. Knowlton. 2009. Distribution, abundance, and microhabitat characterization of small juvenile corals at Palmyra Atoll. Marine Ecology Progress Series 376:133-142. 2009 US Pacific & Hawaii; Palmyra Atoll Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Coralline Algae; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Skeletal Coral
Ruiz, H. and D. L. Ballantine. 2009. Dynamics of shelf edge coral reef-associated macroalgae at La Parguera, Puerto Rico. Caribbean Journal of Science 45:260-268. 2009 Puerto Rico Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae
Russell, B. D., J. A. I. Thompson, L. J. Falkenberg, and S. D. Connell. 2009. Synergistic effects of climate change and local stressors: CO2 and nutrient-driven change in subtidal rocky habitats. Global Change Biology 15:2153-2162. 2009 Global Model Algae; Climate; CO2; Coralline Algae; Economic Markets & Policies; Nutrients; Ocean Acidity
Sabourault, C., P. Ganot, E. Deleury, D. Allemand, and P. Furla. 2009. Comprehensive EST analysis of the symbiotic sea anemone, Anemonia viridis. BMC Genomics 10:333. 2009 Algae; Anemones & Zooanthids; Microorganisms; Special Use Permitting; Zooxanthellae
Sakurai, I., T. Kaneta, T. Nakayama, H. Fukuda, and T. Kaneko. 2009. Food habits of fish communities in a Sargassum confusum bed off the coast of Ishikari, Hokkaido, Japan. Nippon Suisan Gakkaishi 75:365-375. 2009 Japan Fish; Fleshy Macroalgae; Marine Worms; Plankton
Sampayo, E. M., S. Dove, and T. C. Lajeunesse. 2009. Cohesive molecular genetic data delineate species diversity in the dinoflagellate genus Symbiodinium. Molecular Ecology 18:500-519. 2009 Australia Complex Habitat & Resources; Microorganisms; Zooxanthellae
Sazima, I., A. Carvalho-Filho, J. L. Gasparini, and C. Sazima. 2009. A new species of scaly blenny of the genus Labrisomus (Actinopterygii: Labrisomidae) from the tropical West Atlantic. Zootaxa 62-68. 2009 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) Algae; Bivalves; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Molluscs; Snails & Conch
Scheibling, R. E., N. E. Kelly, and B. G. Raymond. 2009. Herbivory and community organization on a subtidal cobble bed. Marine Ecology Progress Series 382:113-128. 2009 Algae; Coralline Algae; Molluscs; Sea Urchins
Schneider, K., O. Levy, Z. Dubinsky, and J. Erez. 2009. In situ diel cycles of photosynthesis and calcification in hermatypic corals. Limnology and Oceanography 54:1995-2002. 2009 Cuba Algae; Light; Plankton; Primary Production; Stony Coral
Scopelitis, J., S. Andrefouet, S. Phinn, P. Chabanet, O. Naim, C. Tourrand, and T. Done. 2009. Changes of coral communities over 35 years: Integrating in situ and remote-sensing data on Saint-Leu Reef (la Reunion, Indian Ocean). Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science 84:342-352. 2009 Indian Ocean; Reunion; India Field Study & Monitoring; GIS & Maps; Remote Sensing Algae; Climate; Skeletal Coral; Stony Coral
Semesi, I. S., J. Kangwe, and M. Bjork. 2009. Alterations in seawater pH and CO2 affect calcification and photosynthesis in the tropical coralline alga, Hydrolithon sp (Rhodophyta). Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science 84:337-341. 2009 Indian Ocean; India Algae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; CO2; Coralline Algae; Ocean Acidity; Primary Production; Seagrasses
Shears, N. T. and P. M. Ross. 2009. Blooms of benthic dinoflagellates of the genus Ostreopsis; an increasing and ecologically important phenomenon on temperate reefs in New Zealand and worldwide. Harmful Algae 8:916-925. 2009 Algae; Climate; Sea Urchins
Smith, R. T., J. H. Pinzon, and T. C. LaJeunesse. 2009. Symbiodinium (Dinophyta) Diversity And Stability In Aquarium Corals. Journal of Phycology 45:1030-1036. 2009 US Pacific & Hawaii; Indian Ocean; India Field Study & Monitoring Aquarium & Pet Trade; Aquarium Stock; Collaboration & Partnering; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Sonnenholzner, J. I., L. B. Ladah, and K. D. Lafferty. 2009. Cascading effects of fishing on Galapagos rocky reef communities: Reanalysis using corrected data. Marine Ecology Progress Series 375:209-218. 2009 Algae; Anemones & Zooanthids; Coralline Algae; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Invertivorous Fish; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Sea Urchins
Sorokin, Y. I. and P. Y. Sorokin. 2009. Analysis of plankton in the southern Great Barrier Reef: abundance and roles in throphodynamics. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 89:235-241. 2009 Australia Algae; Cyanobacteria; Microorganisms; Plankton; Substrate
Sotka, E. E. and M. E. Hay. 2009. Effects of herbivores, nutrient enrichment, and their interactions on macroalgal proliferation and coral growth. Coral Reefs 28:555-568. 2009 Florida Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Corallivorous Fish; Fish; Fleshy Macroalgae; Large Herbivorous Fish; Nutrients; Small Herbivorous Fish; Stony Coral
Steele-Petrovich, H. M. 2009. The biological reconstruction of Tetradium Dana, 1846. Lethaia 42:297-311. 2009 Model Algae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Nutrients; Sponges
Stockwell, B., C. R. L. Jadloc, R. A. Abesamis, A. C. Alcala, and G. R. Russ. 2009. Trophic and benthic responses to no-take marine reserve protection in the Philippines. Marine Ecology Progress Series 389:1-15. 2009 Philippines Algae; Corallivorous Fish; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Large Herbivorous Fish; Small Herbivorous Fish; Stony Coral
Strain, E. M. A. and C. R. Johnson. 2009. Competition between an invasive urchin and commercially fished abalone: Effect on body condition, reproduction and survivorship. Marine Ecology Progress Series 377:169-182. 2009 Australia Algae; Finfish Harvest; Fishing Sector; Invasive Species
Strychar, K. B. and P. W. Sammarco. 2009. Exaptation in corals to high seawater temperatures: Low concentrations of apoptotic and necrotic cells in host coral tissue under bleaching conditions. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 369:31-42. 2009 Global Climate; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Summerer, M., B. Sonntag, P. Hortnagl, and R. Sommaruga. 2009. Symbiotic Ciliates Receive Protection Against UV Damage from their Algae: A Test with Paramecium bursaria and Chlorella. Protist 160:233-243. 2009 Model Algae; Light
Sunagawa, S., E. C. Wilson, M. Thaler, M. L. Smith, C. Caruso, J. R. Pringle, V. M. Weis, M. Medina, and J. A. Schwarz. 2009. Generation and analysis of transcriptomic resources for a model system on the rise: the sea anemone Aiptasia pallida and its dinoflagellate endosymbiont. BMC Genomics 10:258. 2009 Field Study & Monitoring; Model; Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Algae; Anemones & Zooanthids; Biological Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research
Takahashi, S., S. M. Whitney, and M. R. Badger. 2009. Different thermal sensitivity of the repair of photodamaged photosynthetic machinery in cultured Symbiodinium species. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 106:3237-3242. 2009 Algae; Zooxanthellae
Tam, T. W. and P. O. Ang. 2009. Structures, dynamics and stability of reef fish assemblages in non-reefal coral communities in Hong Kong, China. Aquatic Conservation: Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems 19:301-321. 2009 China Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Fish
Tam, T.-W. and P. O. A. Jr. 2009. Structures, dynamics and stability of reef fish assemblages in non-reefal coral communities in Hong Kong, China. Aquatic Conservation: Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems 19:301-321. 2009 China Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Fish
Tanaka, Y., T. Miyajima, Y. Umezawa, T. Hayashibara, H. Ogawa, and I. Koike. 2009. Net release of dissolved organic matter by the scleractinian coral Acropora pulchra. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 377:101-106. 2009 Cuba Nutrients; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Teixeira, T. P., L. M. Neves, and F. G. Araujo. 2009. Effects of a nuclear power plant thermal discharge on habitat complexity and fish community structure in Ilha Grande Bay, Brazil. Marine Environmental Research 68:188-195. 2009 Index or Indicator Complex Habitat & Resources; Discharge Limitations; Discharges; Fish; Fleshy Macroalgae
Thurber, R. V., D. Willner-Hall, B. Rodriguez-Mueller, C. Desnues, R. A. Edwards, F. Angly, E. Dinsdale, L. Kelly, and F. Rohwer. 2009. Metagenomic analysis of stressed coral holobionts. Environmental Microbiology 11:2148-2163. 2009 Cyanobacteria; Nutrients; Pathogens; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Titlyanov, E. A. and T. V. Titlyanova. 2009. The dynamics of the restoration of mechanical damage to colonies of the scleractinian coral Porites lutea under conditions of competition with algal settlers for substratum. Russian Journal of Marine Biology 35:230-235. 2009 Japan Algae; Cyanobacteria; Fish; Fleshy Macroalgae; Light; Microorganisms; Small Herbivorous Fish; Stony Coral
Titlyanov, E. A., S. I. Kiyashko, T. V. Titlyanova, and J. A. Raven. 2009. δ13C and δ15N in tissue of coral polyps and epilithic algae inhabiting damaged coral colonies under the influence of different light intensities. Aquatic Ecology 9-Jan. 2009 Algae; Light; Nutrients; Primary Production; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Todd, P. A., J. H. Lee, and L. M. Chou. 2009. Polymorphism and crypsis in the boring giant clam (Tridacna crocea): potential strategies against visual predators. Hydrobiologia 635:37-43. 2009 US Pacific & Hawaii; Malaysia; Oman Bivalves; Primary Production; Skeletal Coral; Substrate; Zooxanthellae
Treignier, C., I. Tolosa, R. Grover, S. Reynaud, and C. Ferrier-Pages. 2009. Carbon isotope composition of fatty acids and sterols in the scleractinian coral Turbinaria reniformis: Effect of light and feeding. Limnology and Oceanography 54:1933-1940. 2009 Light; Plankton; Primary Production; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Tuya, F., T. Wernberg, and M. S. Thomsen. 2009. Colonization of gastropods on subtidal reefs depends on density in adjacent habitats, not on disturbance regime. Journal of Molluscan Studies 75:27-33. 2009 Australia Algae
Tuya, F., T. Wernberg, and M. S. Thomsen. 2009. Habitat structure affect abundances of labrid fishes across temperate reefs in south-western Australia. Environmental Biology of Fishes 86:311-319. 2009 Australia Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources
Van Alstyne, K. L., V. J. Dominique III, and G. Muller-Parker. 2009. Is dimethylsulfoniopropionate (DMSP) produced by the symbionts or the host in an anemone-zooxanthella symbiosis? Coral Reefs 28:167-176. 2009 Anemones & Zooanthids; Octocoral; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Van Alstyne, K., V. J. Dominique, and G. Muller-Parker. 2009. Is dimethylsulfoniopropionate (DMSP) produced by the symbionts or the host in an anemone-zooxanthella symbiosis? Coral Reefs 28:167-176. 2009 Anemones & Zooanthids; Octocoral; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Vanderklift, M. A., P. S. Lavery, and K. I. Waddington. 2009. Intensity of herbivory on kelp by fish and sea urchins differs between inshore and offshore reefs. Marine Ecology Progress Series 376:203-211. 2009 Australia Algae; Fish; Sea Urchins
Venn, A. A., E. Tambutte, S. Lotto, D. Zoccola, D. Allemand, and S. Tambutte. 2009. Imaging intracellular pH in a reef coral and symbiotic anemone. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 106:16574-16579. 2009 Global; Cuba Model; GIS & Maps Algae; Anemones & Zooanthids; Climate; Primary Production
Venn, A. A., J. Quinn, R. Jones, and A. Bodnar. 2009. P-glycoprotein (multi-xenobiotic resistance) and heat shock protein gene expression in the reef coral Montastraea franksi in response to environmental toxicants. Aquatic Toxicology 93:188-195. 2009 Global Algae; Stony Coral; Substrate
Verges, A., T. Alcoverro, and E. BallesterOS. 2009. Role of fish herbivory in structuring the vertical distribution of canopy algae Cystoseira spp. in the Mediterranean Sea. Marine Ecology Progress Series 375:1-11. 2009 Algae; Fish; Small Herbivorous Fish
Vermeij, M. J. A., J. E. Smith, C. M. Smith, R. V. Thurber, and S. A. Sandin. 2009. Survival and settlement success of coral planulae: independent and synergistic effects of macroalgae and microbes. Oecologia 159:325-336. 2009 US Pacific & Hawaii Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae
Vermeij, M. J. A., J. E. Smith, C. M. Smith, R. Vega Thurber, and S. A. Sandin. 2009. Survival and settlement success of coral planulae: Independent and synergistic effects of macroalgae and microbes. Oecologia 159:325-336. 2009 US Pacific & Hawaii Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae
Vermeij, M. J. A., T. B. Smith, M. L. Dailer, and C. M. Smith. 2009. Release from native herbivores facilitates the persistence of invasive marine algae: a biogeographical comparison of the relative contribution of nutrients and herbivory to invasion success. Biological Invasions 11:1463-1474. 2009 South & Central America; US Pacific & Hawaii; Caribbean Algae; Invasive Species; Nutrients
Veron, J. E. N., O. Hoegh-Guldberg, T. M. Lenton, J. M. Lough, D. O. Obura, P. Pearce-Kelly, C. R. C. Sheppard, M. Spaldin, M. G. Stafford-Smith, and A. D. Rogers. 2009. The coral reef crisis: the critical importance of <350 ppm CO2. Marine Pollution Bulletin 58:1428-1436. 2009 Global Algae; Climate; CO2; Coralline Algae; Fish; Ocean Acidity; Sea Temperatures
Voolstra, C. R., J. A. Schwarz, J. Schnetzer, S. Sunagawa, M. K. Desalvo, A. M. Szmant, M. A. Coffroth, and M. Medina. 2009. The host transcriptome remains unaltered during the establishment of coral-algal symbioses. Molecular Ecology 18:1823-1833. 2009 Algae; Stony Coral
Voolstra, C. R., J. A. Schwarz, J. Schnetzer, S. Sunagawa, M. K. Desalvo, A. M. Szmant, M. A. Coffroth, and M. Medina. 2009. The host transcriptome remains unaltered during the establishment of coral-algal symbioses: FAST TRACK. Molecular Ecology 18:1823-1833. 2009 Algae; Stony Coral
Voolstra, C. R., S. Sunagawa, J. A. Schwarz, M. A. Coffroth, D. Yellowlees, W. Leggat, and M. Medina. 2009. Evolutionary analysis of orthologous cDNA sequences from cultured and symbiotic dinoflagellate symbionts of reef-building corals (Dinophyceae: Symbiodinium). Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology - Part D: Genomics and Proteomics 4:67-74. 2009 Primary Production; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Vroom, P. S. and M. A. V. Timmers. 2009. Spatial And Temporal Comparison Of Algal Biodiversity And Benthic Cover At Gardner Pinnacles, Northwestern Hawai'Ian Islands. Journal of Phycology 45:337-347. 2009 US Pacific & Hawaii Algae; Fish; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Marine Protected Areas; Substrate; Turf Algae
Vroom, P. S. and M. A. V. Timmers. 2009. Spatial and temporal comparison of algal biodiversity and benthic cover at gardner pinnacles, Northwestern Hawaiian Islands. Journal of Phycology 45:337-347. 2009 US Pacific & Hawaii Algae; Fish; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Marine Protected Areas; Substrate; Turf Algae
Vroom, P. S., J. Asher, C. L. Braun, E. Coccagna, O. J. Vetter, W. A. Cover, K. M. McCully, D. C. Potts, A. Marie, and C. Vanderlip. 2009. Macroalgal (Boodlea composita) bloom at Kure and Midway Atolls, Northwestern Hawaiian Islands. Botanica Marina 52:361-363. 2009 US Pacific & Hawaii Algae; Beaches & Nature Parks
Vu, I., G. Smelick, S. Harris, S. C. Lee, E. Weil, R. F. Whitehead, and J. F. Bruno. 2009. Macroalgae has no effect on the severity and dynamics of Caribbean yellow band disease. PLoS One 4. 2009 South & Central America; Caribbean Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Finfish Harvest; Fishing & Harvesting Management; Fishing Sector; Pathogens; Stony Coral
Weil, E., A. Croquer, and I. Urreiztieta. 2009. Temporal variability and impact of coral diseases and bleaching in La Parguera, Puerto Rico from 2003-2007. Caribbean Journal of Science 45:221-246. 2009 South & Central America; Puerto Rico; Caribbean Algae; Anemones & Zooanthids; Coralline Algae; Hydrocoral; Octocoral; Pathogens; Sponges; Stony Coral
Wild, C., M. S. Naumann, A. Haas, U. Struck, F. W. Mayer, M. Y. Rasheed, and M. Huettel. 2009. Coral sand O-2 uptake and pelagic-benthic coupling in a subtropical fringing reef, Aqaba, Red Sea. Aquatic Biology 6:133-142. 2009 Algae; Nutrients; Sediment; Water Depth & Sea Level
Winters, G., S. Beer, B. Ben Zvi, I. Brickner, and Y. Loya. 2009. Spatial and temporal photoacclimation of Stylophora pistillata: zooxanthella size, pigmentation, location and clade. Marine Ecology Progress Series 384:107-119. 2009 Light; Nutrients; Zooxanthellae
Wismer, S., A. S. Hoey, and D. R. Bellwood. 2009. Cross-shelf benthic community structure on the Great Barrier Reef: Relationships between macroalgal cover and herbivore biomass. Marine Ecology Progress Series 376:45-54. 2009 Australia Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Coralline Algae; Fish; Sediment; Shoreline Protection; Small Herbivorous Fish; Stony Coral
Wlodarska-Kowalczuk, M., P. Kuklinski, M. Ronowicz, J. Legezynska, and S. Gromisz. 2009. Assessing species richness of macrofauna associated with macroalgae in Arctic kelp forests (hornsund, svalbard). Polar Biology 32:897-905. 2009 Cuba Algae; Marine Worms
Wolanski, E., J. A. Martinez, and R. H. Richmond. 2009. Quantifying the impact of watershed urbanization on a coral reef: Maunalua Bay, Hawaii. Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science 84:259-268. 2009 US Pacific & Hawaii Field Study & Monitoring; Model Algae; Coralline Algae; Dredging, Draining, & Filling; Non-Monetary Valuation; Non-point Source Runoff; Nutrients; Sediment; Shoreline Protection; Skeletal Coral; Small Herbivorous Fish; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Wooldridge, S. A. 2009. A new conceptual model for the enhanced release of mucus in symbiotic reef corals during 'bleaching' conditions. Marine Ecology Progress Series 396:145-152. 2009 Model Algae; CO2; Zooxanthellae
Wooldridge, S. A. 2009. A new conceptual model for the warm-water breakdown of the coral-algae endosymbiosis. Marine and Freshwater Research 60:483-496. 2009 Model; Index or Indicator Algae; Climate; CO2; Stony Coral; Substrate
Yahel, G., D. Marie, P. G. Beninger, S. Eckstein, and A. Genin. 2009. In situ evidence for pre-capture qualitative selection in the tropical bivalve Lithophaga simplex. Aquatic Biology 6:235-246. 2009 Cuba Index or Indicator Algae; Bivalves; Microorganisms; Plankton
Yakovleva, I. M., A. H. Baird, H. H. Yamamoto, R. Bhagooli, M. Nonaka, and M. Hidaka. 2009. Algal symbionts increase oxidative damage and death in coral larvae at high temperatures. Marine Ecology Progress Series 378:105-112. 2009 Model Zooxanthellae
Yap, H. T. 2009. Local changes in community diversity after coral transplantation. Marine Ecology Progress Series 374:33-41. 2009 Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Fish; Sea Urchins; Small Herbivorous Fish
Yuen, Y. S., S. S. Yamazaki, T. Nakamura, G. Tokuda, and H. Yamasaki. 2009. Effects of live rock on the reef-building coral Acropora digitifera cultured with high levels of nitrogenous compounds. Aquacultural Engineering 41:35-43. 2009 Algae; Coralline Algae; Echinoderms; Microorganisms; Nutrients; Skeletal Coral; Stony Coral
Zuschin, M. and S. Mayrhofer. 2009. Brachiopods from cryptic coral reef habitats in the northern Red Sea. Facies 10-Jan. 2009 Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Sediment
Airoldi, L., D. Balata, M.W. Beck. 2008. The Gray Zone: Relationships between habitat loss and marine diversity and their applications in conservation. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 366:8-15. 2008 Model Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Wetlands
Albert, S., J. Udy, and I. R. Tibbetts. 2008. Responses of algal communities to gradients in herbivore biomass and water quality in Marovo Lagoon, Solomon Islands. Coral Reefs 27:73-82. 2008 Solomon Islands Index or Indicator Algae; Cyanobacteria; Fish; Microorganisms; Nutrients; Small Herbivorous Fish; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Anthony, K. R. N., D. I. Kline, G. Diaz-Pulido, S. Dove, and O. Hoegh-Guldberg. 2008. Ocean acidification causes bleaching and productivity loss in coral reef builders. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 105:17442-17446. 2008 Global; Australia Algae; Climate; CO2; Coralline Algae; Light; Ocean Acidity; Stony Coral
Bagla, P. 2008. Seaweed invader elicits angst in India. Science 320:1271. 2008 India Algae
Baker, A.C., P.W. Glynn, B. Riegl. 2008. Climate change and coral reef bleaching: an ecological assessment of long-term impacts, recovery trends and future outlook. Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science 80:435-471. 2008 Global; US Pacific & Hawaii; Indian Ocean; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); India Review; Model Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Climate; Greenhouse Gas Emissions; Pathogens; Sea Temperatures; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Ballantine, D. L. and H. Ruiz. 2008. Botryocladia iridescens sp. nov. (Rhodymeniaceae, Rhodophyta) from Puerto Rico, Caribbean Sea. Cryptogamie, Algologie 29:293-302. 2008 South & Central America; Puerto Rico; Caribbean Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources
Banth, V. K., K. P. Singh, G. S. Patnaik, P. Abhishak, and V. Manoj. 2008. Use of Calcium Carbonate as filler with ASAA-successful story at bilt-ashti. Pages 89-92 in IPPTA: Quarterly Journal of Indian Pulp and Paper Technical Association. 2008 India Algae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Landscape Conservation & Restoration; Manufacturing & Trade; Sediment; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Barber, M. C. 2008. Bioaccumulation and Aquatic System Simulator (BASS) User�s Manual Version 2.2. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Environmental Research Division, Athens, GA. 2008 Model Algae; Fish; Plankton; Toxics
Barros, B., Y. Sakai, H. Hashimoto, and K. Gushima. 2008. Feeding behavior of leaf-like juveniles of the round batfish Platax orbicularis (Ephippidae) on reefs of Kuchierabu-jima Island, southern Japan. Journal of Ethology 26:287-293. 2008 Japan Algae; Fish; Plankton; Substrate
Baums, I. B. 2008. A restoration genetics guide for coral reef conservation. Molecular Ecology 17:2796-2811. 2008 Model; Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Beaman, R. J., J. M. Webster, and R. A. J. Wust. 2008. New evidence for drowned shelf edge reefs in the Great Barrier Reef, Australia. Marine Geology 247:17-34. 2008 Australia Algae; Octocoral; Substrate
Birrell, C. L., L. J. McCook, B. L. Willis, and L. Harrington. 2008. Chemical effects of macroalgae on larval settlement of the broadcast spawning coral Acropora millepora. Marine Ecology Progress Series 362:129-137. 2008 Algae; Climate; Fleshy Macroalgae; Stony Coral
Blanco, A. C., K. Nadaoka, and T. Yamamoto. 2008. Planktonic and benthic microalgal community composition as indicators of terrestrial influence on a fringing reef in Ishigaki Island, Southwest Japan. Marine Environmental Research 66:520-535. 2008 Japan Field Study & Monitoring; Index or Indicator Agriculture; Algae; Cyanobacteria; Discharges; Microorganisms; Nutrients; Plankton; Storms & Hurricanes; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Bonaldo, R. M. and D. R. Bellwood. 2008. Size-dependent variation in the functional role of the parrotfish Scarus rivulatus on the Great Barrier Reef, Australia. Marine Ecology Progress Series 360:237-244. 2008 Australia Algae; Corallivorous Fish; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Large Herbivorous Fish
Borell, E. M. and K. Bischof. 2008. Feeding sustains photosynthetic quantum yield of a scleractinian coral during thermal stress. Oecologia 157:593-601. 2008 Index or Indicator Nutrients; Plankton; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Borell, E. M., A. R. Yuliantri, K. Bischof, and C. Richter. 2008. The effect of heterotrophy on photosynthesis and tissue composition of two scleractinian corals under elevated temperature. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 364:116-123. 2008 Plankton; Primary Production; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Bouchard, J. N. and H. Yamasaki. 2008. Heat stress stimulates nitric oxide production in Symbiodinium microadriaticum: A possible linkage between nitric oxide and the coral bleaching phenomenon. Plant and Cell Physiology 49:641-652. 2008 Global; Japan Algae; Microorganisms; Stony Coral; Substrate; Zooxanthellae
Bourne, D., Y. Iida, S. Uthicke, and C. Smith-Keune. 2008. Changes in coral-associated microbial communities during a bleaching event. ISME Journal 2:350-363. 2008 Australia Field Study & Monitoring Microorganisms; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Brown, B. E. and R. P. Dunne. 2008. Solar radiation modulates bleaching and damage protection in a shallow water coral. Marine Ecology Progress Series 362:99-107. 2008 Light; Sea Temperatures; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Bucur, I. I., B. Granier, and F. Sasaran. 2008. Upper Aptian calcareous algae from Pǎdurea Craiului (Northern Apuseni Mountains, Romania). Geologia Croatica 61:297-309. 2008 Oman Algae
Bulleri, F. and L. Benedetti-Cecchi. 2008. Facilitation of the introduced green alga Caulerpa racemosa by resident algal turfs: Experimental evaluation of underlying mechanisms. Marine Ecology Progress Series 364:77-86. 2008 Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Invasive Species; Sediment
Burghardt, I., M. Schrodl, and H. Wagele. 2008. Three new solar-powered species of the genus Phyllodesmium Ehrenberg, 1831 (Mollusca: Nudibranchia: Aeolidioidea) from the tropical Indo-Pacific, with analysis of their photosynthetic activity and notes on biology. Journal of Molluscan Studies 74:277-292. 2008 US Pacific & Hawaii; Australia; Indonesia; Philippines Molluscs; Octocoral; Zooxanthellae
Burkepile, D. E. and M. E. Hay. 2008. Herbivore species richness and feeding complementarity affect community structure and function on a coral reef. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 105:16201-16206. 2008 Algae; Coralline Algae; Finfish Harvest; Small Herbivorous Fish
Cabioch, G., L. Montaggioni, N. Frank, C. Seard, E. Salle, C. Payri, B. Pelletier, and M. Paterne. 2008. Successive reef depositional events along the Marquesas foreslopes (French Polynesia) since 26 ka. Marine Geology 254:18-34. 2008 Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Climate; Coralline Algae; Dredging, Draining, & Filling; Sediment
Cai, X., Y. Wu, H. Jiang, and J. Zou. 2008. Paleoecology of Middle-Upper Ordovician reefal community in Bachu, Xinjiang, Northwestern China. Acta Geologica Sinica 82:1046-1051. 2008 China Algae; Echinoderms
Calhoun, R. S. and M. E. Field. 2008. Sand composition and transport history on a fringing coral reef, Molokai, Hawaii. Journal of Coastal Research 24:1151-1160. 2008 US Pacific & Hawaii Algae; Beaches & Nature Parks; Calcareous Macroalgae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Coralline Algae; Molluscs; Sediment
Cardona-Maldonado, M. A. 2008. Assessment of coral reef community structure using water optical properties. Masters Thesis. University of Puerto Rico, Mayaguez (Puerto Rico). 2008 Field Study & Monitoring; Model; Index or Indicator; Remote Sensing; Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Algae; Biological Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Complex Habitat & Resources; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Light; Nutrients; Octocoral; Pathogens; Sediment; Sponges; Substrate
Carlon, D. B. and C. Lippe. 2008. Fifteen new microsatellite markers for the reef coral Favia fragum and a new Symbiodinium microsatellite. Molecular Ecology Resources 8:870-873. 2008 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Panama Zooxanthellae
Casellato, S. and A. Stefanon. 2008. Coralligenous habitat in the northern Adriatic Sea: An overview. Marine Ecology 29:321-341. 2008 Algae; Sediment
Cebrian, J., C. D. Foster, R. Plutchak, K. L. Sheehan, M.-E.C. Miller, A. Anton, K. Major, K. L. Heck Jr., and S. P. Powers. 2008. The impact of Hurricane Ivan on the primary productivity and metabolism of marsh tidal creeks in the NorthCentral Gulf of Mexico. Aquatic Ecology 42:391-404. 2008 South & Central America; Mexico Algae; Mangroves; Nutrients; Plankton; Seagrasses; Sediment; Storms & Hurricanes
Cervino, J. M., F.L. Thompson, B. Gomez-Gil, E.A. Lorence, T.J. Goreau, R.L. Hayes, K.B. Winiarski-Cervino, G.W. Smith, K. Hughen and E. Bartels. 2008. The Vibrio core group induces yellow band disease in Caribbean and Indo-Pacific reef-building corals. Journal of Applied Microbiology 105:1658-1671. 2008 South & Central America; US Pacific & Hawaii; Caribbean Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study Microorganisms; Pathogens; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Charlier, R. H., P. Morand, and C. W. Finkl. 2008. How Brittany and Florida coasts cope with green tides. International Journal of Environmental Studies 65:191-208. 2008 Florida; France Agriculture; Algae; Beaches & Nature Parks; Nutrients; Tourism & Recreation
Chaves-Fonnegra, A., L. Castellanos, S. Zea, C. Duque, J. Rodriguez, and C. Jimenez. 2008. Clionapyrrolidine A - A metabolite from the encrusting and excavating sponge Cliona tenuis that kills coral tissue upon contact. Journal of Chemical Ecology 34:1565-1574. 2008 South & Central America; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Caribbean Boring Sponges; Sponges; Storms & Hurricanes; Zooxanthellae
Chazottes, V., J. J. G. Reijmer, and E. Cordier. 2008. Sediment characteristics in reef areas influenced by eutrophication-related alterations of benthic communities and bioerosion processes. Marine Geology 250:114-127. 2008 Reunion Algae; Coralline Algae; Nutrients; Sediment; Sponges
Cherbadgy, I. I. and L. N. Propp. 2008. Photosynthesis and respiration of a deep-water periphyton community (Macclesfield Bank, South China Sea). Russian Journal of Marine Biology 34:301-308. 2008 China Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Coralline Algae; Light; Microorganisms; Molluscs; Primary Production; Skeletal Coral; Sponges; Substrate
Chiantore, M., I. Vielmini, D. Privitera, L. Mangialajo, and R. Cattaneo-Vietti. 2008. Habitat effects on the population structure of Paracentrotus lividus and Arbacia lixula. Chemistry and Ecology 24:145-157. 2008 Algae; Sea Urchins
Coleman, M. A., B. P. Kelaher, P. D. Steinberg, and A. J. K. Millar. 2008. Absence of a large brown macroalga on urbanized rocky reefs around Sydney, Australia, and evidence for historical decline. Journal of Phycology 44:897-901. 2008 Australia Algae
Coleman, M. A., G. Dolman, B. P. Kelaher, and P. D. Steinberg. 2008. Characterisation of microsatellite loci in the subtidal habitat-forming alga, Phyllospora comosa (Phaeophyceae, Fucales). Conservation Genetics 9:1015-1017. 2008 Australia Algae
Costa, C. F., R. Sassi, and K. Gorlach-Lira. 2008. Zooxanthellae genotypes in the coral Siderastrea stellata from coastal reefs in northeastern Brazil. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 367:149-152. 2008 Salinity; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Danovaro, R., L. Bongiorni, C. Corinaldesi, D. Giovannelli, E. Damiani, P. Astolfi, L. Greci, and A. Pusceddu. 2008. Sunscreens cause coral bleaching by promoting viral infections. Environmental Health Perspectives 116:441-447. 2008 US Pacific & Hawaii; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); India; Pacific Ocean Lab Study Algae; Light; Microorganisms; Pathogens; Stony Coral; Sunscreen Use; Tourism & Recreation; Zooxanthellae
Davey, M., G. Holmes, and R. Johnstone. 2008. High rates of nitrogen fixation (acetylene reduction) on coral skeletons following bleaching mortality. Coral Reefs 27:227-236. 2008 Algae; Microorganisms; Nutrients; Skeletal Coral; Stony Coral
Day, T., L. Nagel, M. J. H. Van Oppen, and M. J. Caley. 2008. Factors affecting the evolution of bleaching resistance in corals. American Naturalist 171. 2008 Model Algae; Climate; Sea Temperatures; Zooxanthellae
De Matos Nogueira, J. M. and M. V. Fukuda. 2008. A new species of Trypanosyllis (Polychaeta: Syllidae) from Brazil, with a redescription of Brazilian material of Trypanosyllis zebra. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 88:913-924. 2008 United Kingdom Algae; Beaches & Nature Parks; Marine Worms; Sponges
de Paula Silva, P. H., S. McBride, R. de Nys, and N. A. Paul. 2008. Integrating filamentous 'green tide' algae into tropical pond-based aquaculture. Aquaculture 284:74-80. 2008 Australia Algae; Aquaculture; Nutrients; Remediation; Salinity; Special Use Permitting
Desalvo, M. K., C. R. Voolstra, S. Sunagawa, J. A. Schwarz, J. H. Stillman, M. A. Coffroth, A. M. Szmant, and M. Medina. 2008. Differential gene expression during thermal stress and bleaching in the Caribbean coral Montastraea faveolata. Molecular Ecology 17:3952-3971. 2008 South & Central America; Caribbean Climate; Coastal Development; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Dimond, J. and E. Carrington. 2008. Symbiosis regulation in a facultatively symbiotic temperate coral: Zooxanthellae division and expulsion. Coral Reefs 27:601-604. 2008 England Index or Indicator Primary Production; Special Use Permitting; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Dolman, G. and M. A. Coleman. 2008. Characterisation of microsatellite loci in the habitat-forming kelp, Ecklonia radiata (Phaeophyceae, Laminariales). Conservation Genetics 4-Jan. 2008 Australia Algae
Edgar, G. J., S. Banks, R. Bensted-Smith, M. Calvopina, A. Chiriboga, L. E. Garske, S. Henderson, K. A. Miller, and S. Salazar. 2008. Conservation of threatened species in the Galapagos Marine Reserve through identification and protection of marine key biodiversity areas. Aquatic Conservation: Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems 18:955-968. 2008 Global Algae; Echinoderms; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Marine Protected Areas; Molluscs; Tourism & Recreation
Ettinger-Epstein, P. and M. J. Kingsford. 2008. Effects of the El Nino southern oscillation on Turbo torquatus (Gastropoda) and their kelp habitat. Austral Ecology 33:594-606. 2008 Australia Model Algae
Fabricius, K. E. and G. De'ath. 2008. Photosynthetic symbionts and energy supply determine octocoral biodiversity in coral reefs. Ecology 89:3163-3173. 2008 Australia Model Algae; Octocoral; Sponges; Stony Coral; Surface & Groundwater Flow; Zooxanthellae
Fakhari, M. D., G. J. Axen, B. K. Horton, J. Hassanzadeh, and A. Amini. 2008. Revised age of proximal deposits in the Zagros foreland basin and implications for Cenozoic evolution of the High Zagros. Tectonophysics 451:170-185. 2008 Iran Index or Indicator Algae; Coralline Algae
Faust, M. A., M. W. Vandersea, S. R. Kibler, P. A. Tester, and R. W. Litaker. 2008. Prorocentrum levis, a new benthic species (Dinophyceae) from a mangrove island, Twin Cays, Belize. Journal of Phycology 44:232-240. 2008 South & Central America; Belize Algae; Mangroves
Figueiredo, J., L. Narciso, R. Turingan, and J. Lin. 2008. Efficiency of using emerald crabs Mithraculus sculptus to control bubble alga Ventricaria ventricosa (syn. Valonia ventricosa) in aquaria habitats. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 88:95-101. 2008 United Kingdom Model; Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Algae; Aquarium & Pet Trade; Aquarium Stock; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp
Fishman, Y., E. Zlotkin, and D. Sher. 2008. Expulsion symbiotic algae during feeding by the green hydra - A mechanism for regulating symbiont density? PLoS One 3. 2008 Algae
Flamand, B., G. Cabioch, C. Payri, and B. Pelletier. 2008. Nature and biological composition of the New Caledonian outer barrier reef slopes. Marine Geology 250:157-179. 2008 New Caledonia Model Algae; Coralline Algae; Dredging, Draining, & Filling; Sediment; Storms & Hurricanes
Foster, N. L., S. J. Box, and P. J. Mumby. 2008. Competitive effects of macroalgae on the fecundity of the reef-building coral montastraea annularis. Marine Ecology Progress Series 367:143-152. 2008 South & Central America; Caribbean Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Pathogens; Stony Coral; Storms & Hurricanes
Fox, R. J. and D. R. Bellwood. 2008. Remote video bioassays reveal the potential feeding impact of the rabbitfish Siganus canaliculatus (f: Siganidae) on an inner-shelf reef of the Great Barrier Reef. Coral Reefs 27:605-615. 2008 Australia Algae; Fish; Fleshy Macroalgae; Seagrasses; Small Herbivorous Fish
Frade, P. R., F. De Jongh, F. Vermeulen, J. Van Bleijswijk, and R. P. M. Bak. 2008. Variation in symbiont distribution between closely related coral species over large depth ranges. Molecular Ecology 17:691-703. 2008 Algae; Light; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Frade, P. R., N. Englebert, J. Faria, P. M. Visser, and R. P. M. Bak. 2008. Distribution and photobiology of Symbiodinium types in different light environments for three colour morphs of the coral Madracis pharensis: Is there more to it than total irradiance? Coral Reefs 27:913-925. 2008 Light; Zooxanthellae
Francini-Filho, R. B., R. L. Moura, C. M. Ferreira, and E. O. C. Coni. 2008. Live coral predation by parrotfishes (Perciformes: Scaridae) in the Abrolhos Bank, eastern Brazil, with comments on the classification of species into functional groups. Neotropical Ichthyology 6:191-200. 2008 South & Central America; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Caribbean Algae; Corallivorous Fish; Fish; Large Herbivorous Fish
Frederich, B., A. Pilet, E. Parmentier, and P. Vandewalle. 2008. Comparative trophic morphology in eight species of damselfishes (Pomacentridae). Journal of Morphology 269:175-188. 2008 Oman Algae; Plankton; Small Herbivorous Fish
Freire, K. M. F., V. Christensen, and D. Pauly. 2008. Description of the East Brazil Large Marine Ecosystem using a trophic model. Scientia Marina 72:477-491. 2008 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) Model Algae; Apex Fish Predators; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Fisheries & Hunting Policies; Fishing & Harvesting Management; Fishing Sector; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Plankton; Primary Production; Seagrasses; Whales & Dolphins
Frenz-Ross, J. L., J. J. Enticknap, and R. G. Kerr. 2008. The effect of bleaching on the terpene chemistry of Plexaurella fusifera: Evidence that zooxanthellae are not responsible for sesquiterpene production. Marine Biotechnology 10:572-578. 2008 South & Central America; Caribbean Octocoral; Zooxanthellae
Furman, B. T. and K. L. Heck, Jr. 2008. Effects of nutrient enrichment and grazers on coral reefs: an experimental assessment. Marine Ecology Progress Series 363:89-101. 2008 South & Central America; Florida; Caribbean Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Coralline Algae; Fish; Nutrients; Sea Urchins; Small Herbivorous Fish
Galfetti, T., H. Bucher, R. Martini, P. A. Hochuli, H. Weissert, S. Crasquin-Soleau, A. Brayard, N. Goudemand, T. Bruhwiler, and K. Guodun. 2008. Evolution of Early Triassic outer platform paleoenvironments in the Nanpanjiang Basin (South China) and their significance for the biotic recovery. Sedimentary Geology 204:36-60. 2008 Global; China Algae; Climate; Echinoderms; Sponges
Gelcich, S., N. Godoy, L. Prado, and J. C. Castilla. 2008. Add-on conservation benefits of marine territorial user rights fishery policies in central Chile. Ecological Applications 18:273-281. 2008 Oman Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Economic Markets & Policies; Fish; Fishing Sector; Invertebrates; Marine Protected Areas
Goreau, T. J. 2008. Fighting algae in Kaneohe Bay [1]. Science 319:157. 2008 Algae
Gould, S. B., W.-H. Tham, A. F. Cowman, G. I. McFadden, and R. F. Waller. 2008. Alveolins, a new family of cortical proteins that define the protist infrakingdom Alveolata. Molecular Biology and Evolution 25:1219-1230. 2008 Algae
Goulet, T. L., C. Simmons, and D. Goulet. 2008. Worldwide biogeography of Symbiodinium in tropical octocorals. Marine Ecology Progress Series 355:45-58. 2008 Global; South & Central America; US Pacific & Hawaii; Australia; Bermuda; Caribbean GIS & Maps Octocoral; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Gower, J. and S. King. 2008. New results from a global survey using MERIS MCI. European Space Agency, (Special Publication) ESA SP 2008 Global; Europe Index or Indicator; GIS & Maps; Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Fleshy Macroalgae; Plankton
Gower, J. and S. King. 2008. On the importance of a band at 709 NM. European Space Agency, (Special Publication) ESA SP 2008 Fleshy Macroalgae; Plankton; Sediment; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Graham, E. M., A. H. Baird, and S. R. Connolly. 2008. Survival dynamics of scleractinian coral larvae and implications for dispersal. Coral Reefs 27:529-539. 2008 Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Granek, E. and B. I. Ruttenberg. 2008. Changes in biotic and abiotic processes following mangrove clearing. Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science 80:555-562. 2008 South & Central America; Panama; Caribbean Algae; Cyanobacteria; Fish; Landscape Conservation & Restoration; Mangroves; Microorganisms; Nutrients; Seagrasses; Sediment
Grover, R., J.-F. Maguer, D. Allemand, and C. Ferrier-Pages. 2008. Uptake of dissolved free amino acids by the scleractinian coral Stylophora pistillata. Journal of Experimental Biology 211:860-865. 2008 Cuba Light; Nutrients; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Gruber, D. F., H.-T. Kao, S. Janoschka, J. Tsai, and V. A. Pieribone. 2008. Patterns of fluorescent protein expression in Scleractinian corals. Biological Bulletin 215:143-154. 2008 Australia Lab Study Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Guinotte, J. M. and V. J. Fabry. 2008. Ocean acidification and its potential effects on marine ecosystems. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences 1134:320-342. 2008 Review Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Climate; CO2; Coralline Algae; Echinoderms; Ocean Acidity; Seagrasses
Guzman, H. M., S. Benfield, O. Breedy, and J. M. Mair. 2008. Broadening reef protection across the Marine Conservation Corridor of the Eastern Tropical Pacific: Distribution and diversity of reefs in Las Perlas Archipelago, Panama. Environmental Conservation 35:46-54. 2008 US Pacific & Hawaii; Costa Rica; Panama Review Algae; Marine Protected Areas; Octocoral; Sponges; Stony Coral
Hamad, M. M. 2008. Algal biostratigraphy of some Early Miocene sequences, North Eastern Desert, Egypt. International Journal on Algae 10:73-102. 2008 Egypt Algae; Bivalves; Plankton; Sediment
Hamad, M. M. 2008. Coralline red algae from the Early Pliocene Shagra formation of Wadi Wizer, Red Sea coast, Egypt, and their implications in biostratigraphy and paleoecology. International Journal on Algae 10:179-208. 2008 Egypt Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Coralline Algae; Sediment
Hennige, S. 2008. Harvesting light. Planet Earth 18-19. 2008 Algae; Collaboration & Partnering; Zooxanthellae
Hennige, S. J., D. J. Smith, R. Perkins, M. Consalvey, D. M. Paterson, and D. J. Suggett. 2008. Photoacclimation, growth and distribution of massive coral species in clear and turbid waters. Marine Ecology Progress Series 369:77-88. 2008 US Pacific & Hawaii; Indonesia Light; Stony Coral; Surface & Groundwater Flow; Zooxanthellae
Hern�ndez, J. C., S. Clemente, C. Sangil, and A. Brito. 2008. The key role of the sea urchin Diadema aff. antillarum in controlling macroalgae assemblages throughout the Canary Islands (eastern subtropical Atlantic): an spatio-temporal approach. Marine Environmental Research 66:259-270. 2008 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) Algae; Finfish Harvest; Fleshy Macroalgae; Marine Protected Areas; Sea Urchins; Small Boats; Substrate; Tourism & Recreation
Hill, R. and P. J. Ralph. 2008. Dark-induced reduction of the plastoquinone pool in zooxanthellae of scleractinian corals and implications for measurements of chlorophyll a fluorescence. Symbiosis 46:45-56. 2008 Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Hill, R. and P. J. Ralph. 2008. Impact of bleaching stress on the function of the oxygen evolving complex of zooxanthellae from scleractinian corals. Journal of Phycology 44:299-310. 2008 Global Algae; Sea Temperatures; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Hirose, M., H. Yamamoto, and M. Nonaka. 2008. Metamorphosis and acquisition of symbiotic algae in planula larvae and primary polyps of Acropora spp. Coral Reefs 27:247-254. 2008 Europe Algae; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Hirose, M., J. D. Reimer, M. Hidaka, and S. Suda. 2008. Phylogenetic analyses of potentially free-living Symbiodinium spp. isolated from coral reef sand in Okinawa, Japan. Marine Biology 155:105-112. 2008 Japan Algae
Hirst, A. J. 2008. Surrogate measures for assessing cryptic faunal biodiversity on macroalgal-dominated subtidal reefs. Biological Conservation 141:211-220. 2008 GIS & Maps Algae; Arthropods; Complex Habitat & Resources; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research
Hoshina, R. and N. Imamura. 2008. Multiple Origins of the Symbioses in Paramecium bursaria. Protist 159:53-63. 2008 Europe Algae
Hou, M.-C., L. Wan, and H. Fu. 2008. Study on the sedimentary environment of the Middle Ordovician Yijianfang Formation in the south of Tarim River area, Xinjiang, China. Journal of Chengdu University of Technology (Science and Technology Edition) 35:601-609. 2008 China GIS & Maps Algae; Echinoderms; Oil & Gas Research & Exploration; Salinity; Sediment; Sponges; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Hourigan, T. 2008. Deep Water Connections, 6(1). (NOAA Fisheries Management Service, Silver Springs, MD. 2008 Algae; Dive, Snorkeling, & Swimming Tourism; Tourism & Recreation
Hughey, J. R., J. C. Braga, J. Aguirre, W. J. Woelkerling, and J. M. Webster. 2008. Analysis of ancient DNA from fossil corallines (Corallinales, Rhodophyta). Journal of Phycology 44:374-383. 2008 Australia; Papua New Guinea; Spain Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Coralline Algae
Imbs, A. B. and T. N. Dautova. 2008. Use of lipids for chemotaxonomy of octocorals (Cnidaria: Alcyonaria). Russian Journal of Marine Biology 34:174-178. 2008 Vietnam Octocoral; Zooxanthellae
Jackson, J. B. C. 2008. Ecological extinction and evolution in the brave new ocean. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 105:11458-11465. 2008 Global Agriculture; Algae; Finfish Harvest; Fishing Sector; Greenhouse Gas Emissions; Non-point Source Runoff; Nutrients; Pathogens
Jantzen, C., C. Wild, M. El-Zibdah, H. A. Roa-Quiaoit, C. Haacke, and C. Richter. 2008. Photosynthetic performance of giant clams, Tridacna maxima and T. squamosa, Red Sea. Marine Biology 155:211-221. 2008 Cuba; Egypt Dive, Snorkeling, & Swimming Tourism; Light; Primary Production; Zooxanthellae
Jokiel, P. L., K. S. Rodgers, I. B. Kuffner, A. J. Andersson, E. F. Cox, and F. T. Mackenzie. 2008. Ocean acidification and calcifying reef organisms: A mesocosm investigation. Coral Reefs 27:473-483. 2008 US Pacific & Hawaii Algae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Climate; CO2; Coralline Algae; Ocean Acidity; Stony Coral
Jones, A. M., R. Berkelmans, M. J. H. Van Oppen, J. C. Mieog, and W. Sinclair. 2008. A community change in the algal endosymbionts of a scleractinian coral following a natural bleaching event: Field evidence of acclimatization. Proceedings of the Royal Society B 275:1359-1365. 2008 US Pacific & Hawaii; Australia Field Study & Monitoring Climate; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Jones, R. J. 2008. Coral bleaching, bleaching-induced mortality, and the adaptive significance of the bleaching response. Marine Biology 154:65-80. 2008 Australia Algae; Light; Stony Coral
Juanes, J. A., X. Guinda, A. Puente, and J. A. Revilla. 2008. Macroalgae, a suitable indicator of the ecological status of coastal rocky communities in the NE Atlantic. Ecological Indicators 8:351-359. 2008 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) Index or Indicator; Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Algae
Jupiter, S., G. Roff, G. Marion, M. Henderson, V. Schrameyer, M. McCulloch, and O. Hoegh-Guldberg. 2008. Linkages between coral assemblages and coral proxies of terrestrial exposure along a cross-shelf gradient on the southern Great Barrier Reef. Coral Reefs 27:887-903. 2008 Australia Agriculture; Discharges; Fertilizer & Pesticide Use; Fleshy Macroalgae; Non-point Source Runoff; Nutrients; Octocoral; Sediment; Stony Coral; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Kamenos, N. A., S. C. Strong, D. M. Shenoy, S. T. Wilson, A. D. Hatton, and P. G. Moore. 2008. Red coralline algae as a source of marine biogenic dimethylsulphoniopropionate. Marine Ecology Progress Series 372:61-66. 2008 Global; Cuba Algae; Climate; Climate Regulation; Coralline Algae; Plankton; Special Use Permitting
Kang, C.-K., E. J. Choy, Y. Son, J.-Y. Lee, J. K. Kim, Y. Kim, and K.-S. Lee. 2008. Food web structure of a restored macroalgal bed in the eastern Korean peninsula determined by C and N stable isotope analyses. Marine Biology 153:1181-1198. 2008 Algae; Artificial Habitat; Invertebrates; Molluscs; Plankton; Sea Urchins
Kawase, H. 2008. Reproductive ecology of the black reef leatherjacket, Eubalichthys bucephalus (Monacanthidae) in temperate Australia. Ichthyological Research 55:294-298. 2008 Australia; Japan Algae; Fish; Sponges
Kelly, J. R., R. E. Scheibling, S. J. Iverson, and P. Gagnon. 2008. Fatty acid profiles in the gonads of the sea urchin Strongylocentrotus droebachiensis on natural algal diets. Marine Ecology Progress Series 373:9-Jan. 2008 Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study Algae; Coralline Algae; Sea Urchins
Kemp, D. W., W. K. Fitt, and G. W. Schmidt. 2008. A microsampling method for genotyping coral symbionts. Coral Reefs 27:289-293. 2008 Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Khalesi, M. K. 2008. Cell cultures from the symbiotic soft coral Sinularia flexibilis. In Vitro Cellular and Developmental Biology - Animal 44:330-338. 2008 Algae; Octocoral; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Substrate; Zooxanthellae
Kim, S.-K., Y. D. Ravichandran, S. B. Khan, and Y. T. Kim. 2008. Prospective of the cosmeceuticals derived from marine organisms. Biotechnology and Bioprocess Engineering 13:511-523. 2008 Review Algae; Biotechnology Research & Development; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Koch, R., I. I. Bucur, M. Z. Kirmaci, M. Eren, and K. Tasli. 2008. Upper Jurassic and Lower Cretaceous carbonate rocks of the Berdiga Limestone - Sedimentation on an onbound platform with volcanic and episodic siliciclastic influx. Biostratigraphy, facies and diagenesis (Kircaova, Kale-Gumuşhane area; NE-Turkey). Neues Jahrbuch fur Geologie und Palaontologie - Abhandlungen 247:23-61. 2008 Algae; Sediment
Konow, N., D. R. Bellwood, P. C. Wainwright, and A. M. Kerr. 2008. Evolution of novel jaw joints promote trophic diversity in coral reef fishes. Biological Journal of the Linnean Society 93:545-555. 2008 GIS & Maps Algae; Corallivorous Fish; Fish; Invertivorous Fish; Small Herbivorous Fish
Koren, O. and E. Rosenberg. 2008. Bacteria associated with the bleached and cave coral Oculina patagonica. Microbial Ecology 55:523-529. 2008 Australia Microorganisms; Pathogens; Zooxanthellae
Kriz, J. 2008. A new bivalve community from the lower Ludlow of the Prague basin (Perunica, Bohemia). Bulletin of Geosciences 83:237-280. 2008 Algae; Echinoderms; Sediment; Sponges
Kruzic, P., A. Zuljevic, and V. Nikolic. 2008. The highly invasive alga Caulerpa racemosa var. cylindracea poses a new threat to the banks of the coral Cladocora caespitosa in the Adriatic Sea. Coral Reefs 27:441. 2008 Fleshy Macroalgae; Invasive Species
Kuffner, I. B., A. J. Andersson, P. L. Jokiel, K. S. Rodgers, and F. T. MacKenzie. 2008. Decreased abundance of crustose coralline algae due to ocean acidification. Nature Geoscience 1:114-117. 2008 Algae; CO2; Coralline Algae; Molluscs; Ocean Acidity
Kuguru, B., N. E. Chadwick, Y. Achituv, K. Zandbank, and D. Tchernov. 2008. Mechanisms of habitat segregation between corallimorpharians: Photosynthetic parameters and Symbiodinium types. Marine Ecology Progress Series 369:115-129. 2008 Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study Algae; Light; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Ladriere, O., P. Compere, N. Decloux, P. Vandewalle, and M. Poulicek. 2008. Morphological alterations of zooxanthellae in bleached cnidarian hosts. Cahiers de Biologie Marine 49:215-227. 2008 Madagascar Index or Indicator Algae; Anemones & Zooanthids; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Lamb, K. and P. K. Swart. 2008. The carbon and nitrogen isotopic values of particulate organic material from the Florida Keys: A temporal and spatial study. Coral Reefs 27:351-362. 2008 Florida Algae; Nutrients; Plankton; Seagrasses
Lampert-Karako, S., N. Stambler, D. J. Katcoff, Y. Achituv, Z. Dubinsky, and N. Simon-Blecher. 2008. Effects of depth and eutrophication on the zooxanthella cludes of Stylophora pistillata from the Gulf of Eilat (Red Sea). Aquatic Conservation: Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems 18:1039-1045. 2008 Aquaculture; Nutrients; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Lasagna, R., G. Albertelli, E. Giovannetti, M. Grondona, A. Milani, C. Morri, and C. N. Bianchi. 2008. Status of Maldivian reefs eight years after the 1998 coral mass mortality. Chemistry and Ecology 24:67-72. 2008 Maldives Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Octocoral; Sponges; Stony Coral
Laurent, D., A.-S. Kerbrat, H. T. Darius, E. Girard, S. Golubic, E. Benoit, M.-P. Sauviat, M. Chinain, J. Molgo, and S. Pauillac. 2008. Are cyanobacteria involved in Ciguatera Fish Poisoning-like outbreaks in New Caledonia? Harmful Algae 7:827-838. 2008 New Caledonia Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Cyanobacteria; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Microorganisms; Molluscs
Leblond, C., J. Mephara, and S. Sauve. 2008. Trace metals (Cd, Co, Cr, Cu, Hg, Ni, Pb, and Zn) in food supplements of marine origin. Human and Ecological Risk Assessment 14:408-420. 2008 Agriculture; Algae; Apex Fish Predators; Toxics
Lee, H. S., M. Sidhartham, C. S. Shim, Y. D. Kim, C. Y. Lim, J. W. Ko, M. D. Han, M. J. Rang, L. S. Bim, H. S. Cho, and H. W. Shin. 2008. Screening and formulation of chemoattractant coatings for artificial reef structures. Journal of Environmental Biology 29:605-612. 2008 India Algae; Artificial Habitat; Waterborne Discharges
Lee, J. H., M. Sidharthan, S. M. Jung, Q. Jo, M. M. Rahman, and H. W. Shin. 2008. Comparison of the effectiveness of four organic chemoattractants towards zoospores of Ulva pertusa and macrofouling. Journal of Environmental Biology 29:621-627. 2008 India Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Aquaculture; Artificial Habitat; Fishing Sector
Leichter, J. J., M. D. Stokes, and S. J. Genovese. 2008. Deep water macroalgal communities adjacent to the Florida Keys reef tract. Marine Ecology Progress Series 356:123-138. 2008 Florida; Cuba Algae; Light; Nutrients; Primary Production
Levenbach, S. 2008. Behavioral mechanism for an associational refuge for macroalgae on temperate reefs. Marine Ecology Progress Series 370:45-52. 2008 Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study Algae; Anemones & Zooanthids; Fish; Ports & Harbors; Sea Urchins
Levenbach, S. 2008. Community-wide ramifications of an associational refuge on shallow rocky reefs. Ecology 89:2819-2828. 2008 Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Anemones & Zooanthids; Fish; Sea Urchins
Li, S., K. Yu, Q. Shi, T. Chen, M. Zhao, and J. Zhao. 2008. Interspecies and spatial diversity in the symbiotic zooxanthellae density in corals from northern South China Sea and its relationship to coral reef bleaching. Chinese Science Bulletin 53:295-303. 2008 China Aquaculture; Dive, Snorkeling, & Swimming Tourism; Sediment; Stony Coral; Water Depth & Sea Level; Zooxanthellae
Linares, C., R. Coma, and M. Zabala. 2008. Restoration of threatened red gorgonian populations: An experimental and modelling approach. Biological Conservation 141:427-437. 2008 Field Study & Monitoring; Model Algae; Light; Marine Protected Areas; Octocoral
Ling, S. D. 2008. Range expansion of a habitat-modifying species leads to loss of taxonomic diversity: A new and impoverished reef state. Oecologia 156:883-894. 2008 Global; Australia Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Climate; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Sea Urchins
Ling, S. D., C. R. Johnson, S. Frusher, and C. K. King. 2008. Reproductive potential of a marine ecosystem engineer at the edge of a newly expanded range. Global Change Biology 14:907-915. 2008 Global; Australia Index or Indicator Algae; Climate; Sea Urchins
Littman, R. A., M. J. H. van Oppen, and B. L. Willis. 2008. Methods for sampling free-living Symbiodinium (zooxanthellae) and their distribution and abundance at Lizard Island (Great Barrier Reef). Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 364:48-53. 2008 Australia Complex Habitat & Resources; Sediment; Zooxanthellae
Logan, D., K. A. Townsend, K. Townsend, and I. R. Tibbetts. 2008. Meiofauna sediment relations in leeward slope turf algae of Heron Island reef. Hydrobiologia 610:269-276. 2008 Australia Model Algae; Marine Worms; Sediment; Substrate; Turf Algae
Lokrantz, J., M. Nystrom, M. Thyresson, and C. Johansson. 2008. The non-linear relationship between body size and function in parrotfishes. Coral Reefs 27:967-974. 2008 Tanzania Algae; Corallivorous Fish; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Large Herbivorous Fish
Macia, S. and M. P. Robinson. 2008. Habitat-dependent growth in a Caribbean sea urchin Tripneustes ventricosus: The importance of food type. Helgoland Marine Research 62:303-308. 2008 South & Central America; Caribbean Lab Study Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Sea Urchins; Seagrasses
Magnusson, M., K. Heimann, and A. P. Negri. 2008. Comparative effects of herbicides on photosynthesis and growth of tropical estuarine microalgae. Marine Pollution Bulletin 56:1545-1552. 2008 Australia Algae; Fertilizer & Pesticide Use; Primary Production
Maliao, R. J., R. G. Turingan, and J. Lin. 2008. Phase-shift in coral reef communities in the Florida Keys National Marine Sanctuary (FKNMS), USA. Marine Biology 154:841-853. 2008 South & Central America; Florida; Caribbean Algae; Sponges; Stony Coral
Margolin, C. L. 2008. Use of the coral-sel technique in the study of small scale water flow environments on coral growth. Pages 479-483 in Proceedings of the 11th International Coral Reef Symposium. 2008 Primary Production; Seawater Flow; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Marhaver, K. L., R. A. Edwards, and F. Rohwer. 2008. Viral communities associated with healthy and bleaching corals. Environmental Microbiology 10:2277-2286. 2008 South & Central America; Caribbean Model Algae; Microorganisms; Pathogens; Stony Coral
Mass, T. and A. Genin. 2008. Environmental versus intrinsic determination of colony symmetry in the coral Pocillopora verrucosa. Marine Ecology Progress Series 369:131-137. 2008 Primary Production; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Mateo-Cid, L. E., R. Aguilar-Rosas, A. C. Mendoza-Gonzalez, and L. E. Aguilar-Rosas. 2008. Distribution and morphological variation of Amphiroa beauvoisii (Corallinales, Rhodophyta) in Mexico [Distribucion y variacion morfologica de Amphiroa beauvoisii (Corallinales, Rhodophyta) en Mexico]. Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad 79:22-Jul. 2008 South & Central America; US Pacific & Hawaii; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Caribbean; Mexico Review Calcareous Macroalgae
Mateu-Vicens, G., P. Hallock, and M. Brandano. 2008. A depositional model and paleoecological reconstruction of the lower Tortonian distally steepened ramp of Menorca (Balearic Islands, Spain). Palaios 23:465-481. 2008 Spain Model; Index or Indicator Algae; Seagrasses; Sediment
Mattio, L., G. Dirberg, C. E. Payri, and S. Andrefouet. 2008. Diversity, biomass and distribution pattern of Sargassum beds in the South West lagoon of New Caledonia (South Pacific). Journal of Applied Phycology 20:811-823. 2008 US Pacific & Hawaii; Australia; New Caledonia Field Study & Monitoring; Remote Sensing Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae
McClanahan, T. R. 2008. Response of the coral reef benthos and herbivory to fishery closure management and the 1998 ENSO disturbance. Oecologia 155:169-177. 2008 Indian Ocean; Kenya; India Algae; Climate; Finfish Harvest; Fishing Sector; Marine Protected Areas; Octocoral; Sponges; Stony Coral
McConnaughey, T. A. and D. P. Gillikin. 2008. Carbon isotopes in mollusk shell carbonates. Geo-Marine Letters 28:287-299. 2008 Review; Model Algae; Bivalves; CO2; Molluscs; Snails & Conch
Metian, M. and M. Warnau. 2008. The tropical brown alga Lobophora variegata (Lamouroux) womersley: A prospective bioindicator for Ag contamination in tropical coastal waters. Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 81:455-458. 2008 Field Study & Monitoring; Index or Indicator Biological Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Fleshy Macroalgae
Metian, M., E. Giron, V. Borne, L. Hedouin, J.-L. Teyssie, and M. Warnau. 2008. The brown alga Lobophora variegata, a bioindicator species for surveying metal contamination in tropical marine environments. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 362:49-54. 2008 New Caledonia Field Study & Monitoring; Index or Indicator Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Fleshy Macroalgae; Mining
Metri, R. and R. M. Da Rocha. 2008. Calcareous algae banks, a rich ecosystem to be preserved. Natureza and Conservacao 6:126-135. 2008 Algae; Coralline Algae; Finfish Harvest
Miller, R. J. and R. J. Etter. 2008. Shading facilitates sessile invertebrate dominance in the Rocky Subtidal Gulf of Maine. Ecology 89:452-462. 2008 Algae; Light; Seawater Flow; Sediment; Substrate
Mora, C. 2008. A clear human footprint in the coral reefs of the Caribbean. Proceedings of the Royal Society B 275:767-773. 2008 South & Central America; Caribbean Agriculture; Algae; Climate; Coastal Development; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Marine Protected Areas; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Moya, A., C. Ferrier-Pages, P. Furla, S. Richier, E. Tambutte, D. Allemand, and S. Tambutte. 2008. Calcification and associated physiological parameters during a stress event in the scleractinian coral Stylophora pistillata. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part A 151:29-36. 2008 Climate; Stony Coral; Toxics; Zooxanthellae
Nakamura, T. and H. Yamasaki. 2008. Flicker light effects on photosynthesis of symbiotic algae in the reef-building coral Acropora digitifera (Cnidaria: Anthozoa: Scleractinia). Pacific Science 62:341-350. 2008 Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Light; Primary Production; Stony Coral
Nobes, K., S. Uthicke, and R. Henderson. 2008. Is light the limiting factor for the distribution of benthic symbiont bearing foraminifera on the Great Barrier Reef? Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 363:48-57. 2008 Australia Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study Algae; Light; Sediment
Nugues, M. M. and R. P. M. Bak. 2008. Long-term dynamics of the brown macroalga Lobophora variegata on deep reefs in Curacao. Coral Reefs 27:389-393. 2008 Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Pathogens; Stony Coral; Storms & Hurricanes
Okamoto, N. and G. I. McFadden. 2008. The mother of all parasites. Future Microbiology 3:391-395. 2008 Invertebrates; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Zooxanthellae
O'Leary, J., J. C. Braga, and T. McClanahan. 2008. The Effect Of Fisheries Management On Species-Composition Of Crustose Coralline Algae, With Implications For Coral Recruitment. in Proceedings of the 11th International Coral Reef Symposium. 2008 Kenya Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Coralline Algae; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Fishing Sector; Sea Urchins; Small Herbivorous Fish; Substrate
Omata, T., A. Suzuki, T. Sato, K. Minoshima, E. Nomaru, A. Murakami, S. Murayama, H. Kawahata, and T. Maruyama. 2008. Effect of photosynthetic light dosage on carbon isotope composition in the coral skeleton: Long-term culture of Porites spp. Journal of Geophysical Research G: Biogeosciences 113. 2008 Algae; Light; Primary Production; Stony Coral
Paddack, M. J. and S. Sponaugle. 2008. Recruitment and habitat selection of newly settled Sparisoma viride to reefs with low coral cover. Marine Ecology Progress Series 369:205-212. 2008 South & Central America; Florida; Caribbean Algae; Corallivorous Fish; Fish; Fleshy Macroalgae; Large Herbivorous Fish; Stony Coral
Page, H. M., D. C. Reed, M. A. Brzezinski, J. M. Melack, and J. E. Dugan. 2008. Assessing the importance of land and marine sources of organic matter to kelp forest food webs. Marine Ecology Progress Series 360:47-62. 2008 Algae; Nutrients; Plankton; Sea Urchins
Parsons, M. L., W. J. Walsh, C. J. Settlemier, D. J. White, J. M. Ballauer, P. M. Ayotte, K. M. Osada, and B. Carman. 2008. A multivariate assessment of the coral ecosystem health of two embayments on the lee of the island of Hawai'i. Marine Pollution Bulletin 56:1138-1149. 2008 Algae; Coralline Algae; Nutrients; Skeletal Coral
Patten, N. L., P. L. Harrison, and J. G. Mitchell. 2008. Prevalence of virus-like particles within a staghorn scleractinian coral (Acropora muricata) from the Great Barrier Reef. Coral Reefs 27:569-580. 2008 Australia Microorganisms; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Paul, N. A. and R. de Nys. 2008. Promise and pitfalls of locally abundant seaweeds as biofilters for integrated aquaculture. Aquaculture 281:49-55. 2008 Australia Algae; Aquaculture; Fleshy Macroalgae; Nutrients; Remediation
Petersen, D., A. Wietheger, and M. Laterveer. 2008. Influence of different food sources on the initial development of sexual recruits of reefbuilding corals in aquaculture. Aquaculture 277:174-178. 2008 Lab Study Algae; Aquaculture; Sediment; Stony Coral; Wetland & Reef Restoration
Phillips, N. E. and E. Hutchison. 2008. Grazer effects on algal assemblages and mussel recruitment in two different mid-intertidal communities in the Cook Strait, New Zealand. New Zealand Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research 42:297-306. 2008 Algae; Invertebrates; Molluscs
Pinkerton, M. H., C. J. Lundquist, C. A. J. Duffy, and D. J. Freeman. 2008. Trophic modelling of a New Zealand rocky reef ecosystem using simultaneous adjustment of diet, biomass and energetic parameters. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 367:189-203. 2008 Model Algae; Invertebrates; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Microorganisms; Plankton; Primary Production; Sediment; Sponges
Piola, R. F. and E. L. Johnston. 2008. The potential for translocation of marine species via small-scale disruptions to antifouling surfaces. Biofouling 24:145-155. 2008 Australia Algae; Invasive Species; Marine Protected Areas
Pomar, L. and P. Hallock. 2008. Carbonate factories: A conundrum in sedimentary geology. Earth-Science Reviews 87:134-169. 2008 Global Model Algae; Climate; CO2; Microorganisms; Nutrients; Plankton; Primary Production; Sediment; Sponges; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Porto, I., C. Granados, J. C. Restrepo, and J. A. Sanchez. 2008. Macroalgal-associated dinoflagellates belonging to the genus Symbiodinium in caribbean reefs. PLoS One 3. 2008 Global; South & Central America; Caribbean Calcareous Macroalgae; Corallivorous Fish; Fish; Fleshy Macroalgae; Large Herbivorous Fish
Pratt, B. R. and F. M. Haidl. 2008. Microbial patch reefs in Upper Ordovician Red River strata, Williston Basin, Saskatchewan: Signal of heating in a deteriorating epeiric sea. Special Paper - Geological Association of Canada 303-340. 2008 Oman Algae; Cyanobacteria; Echinoderms; Microorganisms; Salinity; Sponges; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Putnam, H. M., P. J. Edmunds, and T.-Y. Fan. 2008. Effect of temperature on the settlement choice and photophysiology of larvae from the reef coral Stylophora pistillata. Biological Bulletin 215:135-142. 2008 Cuba Lab Study Algae; Climate; Coralline Algae; Stony Coral
Raghukumar, C. 2008. Marine fungal biotechnology: An ecological perspective. Fungal Diversity 31:19-35. 2008 Review Algae; Biotechnology Research & Development; Mangroves; Microorganisms; Remediation; Seagrasses; Sediment; Sponges
Renema, W. 2008. Habitat selective factors influencing the distribution of larger benthic foraminiferal assemblages over the Kepulauan Seribu. Marine Micropaleontology 68:286-298. 2008 Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Nutrients
Riobo, P., B. Paz, J. M. Franco, J. A. Vazquez, and M. A. Murado. 2008. Proposal for a simple and sensitive haemolytic assay for palytoxin. Toxicological dynamics, kinetics, ouabain inhibition and thermal stability. Harmful Algae 7:415-429. 2008 Global Algae
Riul, P., C. H. Targino, J. D. N. Farias, P. T. Visscher, and P. A. Horta. 2008. Decrease in Lithothamnion sp. (Rhodophyta) primary production due to the deposition of a thin sediment layer. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 88:17-19. 2008 Oman; United Kingdom Agriculture; Algae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Coralline Algae; Dredging, Draining, & Filling; Light; Primary Production; Sediment
Roberts, D. A., E. L. Johnston, and A. G. B. Poore. 2008. Contamination of marine biogenic habitats and effects upon associated epifauna. Marine Pollution Bulletin 56:1057-1065. 2008 Review; Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Bivalves; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Seagrasses; Sponges
Rodgers, K. L. and S. R. Wing. 2008. Spatial structure and movement of blue cod Parapercis colias in Soubtful Sound, New Zealand, inferred from δ13C and Δ 15N. Marine Ecology Progress Series 359:239-248. 2008 Algae; Fish; Microorganisms; Plankton
Rodolfo-Metalpa, R., A. Peirano, F. Houlbreque, M. Abbate, and C. Ferrier-Pages. 2008. Effects of temperature, light and heterotrophy on the growth rate and budding of the temperate coral Cladocora caespitosa. Coral Reefs 27:17-25. 2008 Lab Study Climate; Light; Plankton; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Rodolfo-Metalpa, R., S. Reynaud, D. Allemand, and C. Ferrier-Pages. 2008. Temporal and depth responses of two temperate corals, Cladocora caespitosa and Oculina patagonica, from the North Mediterranean Sea. Marine Ecology Progress Series 369:103-114. 2008 Algae; Light; Special Use Permitting; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Rodolfo-Metalpa, R., Y. Huot, and C. Ferrier-Pages. 2008. Photosynthetic response of the Mediterranean zooxanthellate coral Cladocora caespitosa to the natural range of light and temperature. Journal of Experimental Biology 211:1579-1586. 2008 Light; Primary Production; Zooxanthellae
Rodrigues, L. J., A. G. Grottoli, and M. P. Lesser. 2008. Long-term changes in the chlorophyll fluorescence of bleached and recovering corals from Hawaii. Journal of Experimental Biology 211:2502-2509. 2008 US Pacific & Hawaii Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Roeroe, K. A., M. Yap, and M. Okamoto. 2008. Development of a coastal environment assessment system using coral recruitment. Fisheries Science 10-Jan. 2008 Japan Algae; Non-point Source Runoff; Stony Coral; Surface & Groundwater Flow; Turf Algae
Roff, G., E. C. E. Kvennefors, K. E. Ulstrup, M. Fine, and O. Hoegh-Guldberg. 2008. Coral disease physiology: The impact of Acroporid white syndrome on Symbiodinium. Coral Reefs 27:373-377. 2008 Australia Index or Indicator Pathogens; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Roff, G., K. E. Ulstrup, M. Fine, P. J. Ralph, and O. Hoegh-Guldberg. 2008. Spatial heterogeneity of photosynthetic activity within diseased corals from the Great Barrier Reef. Journal of Phycology 44:526-538. 2008 Australia Cyanobacteria; Microorganisms; Pathogens; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Roopin, M., R. P. Henry, and N. E. Chadwick. 2008. Nutrient transfer in a marine mutualism: Patterns of ammonia excretion by anemonefish and uptake by giant sea anemones. Marine Biology 154:547-556. 2008 Cuba Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study; Model Anemones & Zooanthids; Fish; Nutrients; Planktivorous Fish; Plankton; Primary Production; Zooxanthellae
Sampayo, E. M., T. Ridgway, P. Bongaerts, and O. Hoegh-Guldberg. 2008. Bleaching susceptibility and mortality of corals are determined by fine-scale differences in symbiont type. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 105:10444-10449. 2008 Model Climate; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Sandin, S. A., E. M. Sampayo, and M. J. A. Vermeij. 2008. Coral reef fish and benthic community structure of bonaire and Curacao, Netherlands Antilles. Caribbean Journal of Science 44:137-144. 2008 Global; South & Central America; Antilles; Caribbean Algae; Apex Fish Predators; Climate; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Fleshy Macroalgae; Nutrients; Small Herbivorous Fish; Turf Algae
Sandin, S. A., J. E. Smith, E. E. DeMartini, E. A. Dinsdale, S. D. Donner, A. M. Friedlander, T. Konotchick, M. Malay, J. E. Maragos, D. Obura, O. Pantos, G. Paulay, M. Richie, F. Rohwer, R. E. Schroeder, S. Walsh, J. B. C. Jackson, N. Knowlton, and E. Sala. 2008. Baselines and degradation of coral reefs in the Northern Line Islands. PLoS One 3. 2008 Global Algae; Apex Fish Predators; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Fleshy Macroalgae; Pathogens; Planktivorous Fish
Scheibling, R. E. and M. C. Robinson. 2008. Settlement behaviour and early post-settlement predation of the sea urchin Strongylocentrotus droebachiensis. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 365:59-66. 2008 Lab Study Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Sea Urchins
Schlagintweit, F. 2008. Bioerosional structures and pseudoborings from Late Jurassic and Late Cretaceous-Paleocene shallow-water carbonates (Northern Calcareous Alps, Austria and SE France) with special reference to cryptobiotic foraminifera. Facies 54:377-402. 2008 Oman; France Algae; Coralline Algae; Sponges; Substrate
Schluter, M., T. Steuber, M. Parente, and J. Mutterlose. 2008. Evolution of a Maastrichtian-Paleocene tropical shallow-water carbonate platform (Qalhat, NE Oman). Facies 54:513-527. 2008 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Atlantic Ocean; Oman Algae; Sediment
Schonberg, C. H. L., R. Suwa, M. Hidaka, and W. K. W. Loh. 2008. Sponge and coral zooxanthellae in heat and light: Preliminary results of photochemical efficiency monitored with pulse amplitude modulated fluorometry. Marine Ecology 29:247-258. 2008 Boring Sponges; Climate; Primary Production; Sponges; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Schroeder, R. E., A. L. Green, E. E. DeMartini, and J. C. Kenyon. 2008. Long-term effects of a ship-grounding on coral reef fish assemblages at Rose Atoll, American Samoa. Bulletin of Marine Science 82:345-364. 2008 US Pacific & Hawaii; Australia; Samoa; American Samoa Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Anchoring & Vessel Grounding; Cyanobacteria; Fish; Microorganisms; Small Herbivorous Fish
Schueth, J. D. and T. D. Frank. 2008. Reef foraminifera as bioindicators of coral reef health: Low Isles Reef, Northern Great Barrier Reef, Australia. Journal of Foraminiferal Research 38:22-Nov. 2008 South & Central America; Australia; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Caribbean Field Study & Monitoring; Index or Indicator Agriculture; Algae; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Nutrients; Sediment; Stony Coral; Surface & Groundwater Flow; Water Depth & Sea Level
Senowbari-Daryan, B., H. Torabi, and K. Rashidi. 2008. New solenoporaceans from Upper Triassic (?Norian-Rhaetian) reef limestones in central Iran. Geologia Croatica 61:135-157. 2008 Iran Algae; Sponges
Shaw, C. M., P. K. S. Lam, and J. F. Mueller. 2008. Photosystem II herbicide pollution in Hong Kong and its potential photosynthetic effects on corals. Marine Pollution Bulletin 57:473-478. 2008 Fertilizer & Pesticide Use; Primary Production; Zooxanthellae
Shears, N. T., F. Smith, R. C. Babcock, C. A. J. Duffy, and E. Villouta. 2008. Evaluation of biogeographic classification schemes for conservation planning: Application to New Zealand's coastal marine environment. Conservation Biology 22:467-481. 2008 Algae; Invertebrates; Marine Protected Areas
Shen, J.-W. and H. Qing. 2008. Mississippian (Early Carboniferous) stromatolite mounds in a fore-reef slope setting, Laibin, Guangxi, South China. International Journal of Earth Sciences 16-Jan. 2008 China Algae; Housing; Sediment; Sponges; Storms & Hurricanes
Siddiq, A. and V. Dembitsky. 2008. Acetylenic anticancer agents. Anti-Cancer Agents in Medicinal Chemistry 8:132-170. 2008 Review Algae; Cyanobacteria; Microorganisms; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Sponges; Tunicates
Sirelkhatim, D. A., A. K. Sam, and R. K. Hassona. 2008. Distribution of 226Ra-210Pb-210Po in marine biota and surface sediments of the Red Sea, Sudan. Journal of Environmental Radioactivity 99:1825-1828. 2008 Sudan Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Molluscs; Seagrasses; Sediment; Stony Coral
Sirelkhatim, D. A., A. K. Sam, and R. K. Hassona. 2008. Plutonium isotopes in marine sediments and some biota from the Sudanese coast of the Red Sea. Radiation Protection Dosimetry 131:414-417. 2008 Global; Sudan Field Study & Monitoring; Index or Indicator Algae; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Sediment
Slattery, M. and V. J. Paul. 2008. Indirect effects of bleaching on predator deterrence in the tropical Pacific soft coral Sinularia maxima. Marine Ecology Progress Series 354:169-179. 2008 US Pacific & Hawaii Field Study & Monitoring Fish; Invertivorous Fish; Octocoral; Sunscreen Use; Zooxanthellae
Smith, L. D., J. P. Gilmour, and A. J. Heyward. 2008. Resilience of coral communities on an isolated system of reefs following catastrophic mass-bleaching. Coral Reefs 27:197-205. 2008 Algae; Climate; Octocoral; Stony Coral
Smith, L. W., H. H. Wirshing, A. C. Baker, and C. Birkeland. 2008. Environmental versus genetic influences on growth rates of the corals Pocillopora eydouxi and Porites lobata (Anthozoa: Scleractinia). Pacific Science 62:57-69. 2008 Samoa; American Samoa Nutrients; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Somerville, I. D. 2008. Biostratigraphic zonation and correlation of Mississippian rocks in Western Europe: Some case studies in the late Visean/Serpukhovian. Geological Journal 43:209-240. 2008 China; Europe; Spain; Britain; Poland; France Algae
Spampinato, C., Y.-H. Chen-Burger, G. Nadarajan, and R. B. Fisher. 2008. Detecting, tracking and counting fish in low quality unconstrained underwater videos. Pages 514-519 in VISAPP 2008 - 3rd International Conference on Computer Vision Theory and Applications, Proceedings. 2008 Taiwan Algae; Fish
Stachowicz, J. J., M. Graham, M. E. S. Bracken, and A. I. Szoboszlai. 2008. Diversity enhances cover and stability of seaweed assemblages: The role of heterogeneity and time. Ecology 89:3008-3019. 2008 Field Study & Monitoring Algae
Stambler, N., O. Levy, and L. Vaki. 2008. Photosynthesis and respiration of hermatypic zooxanthellate Red Sea corals from 5-75-m depth. Israel Journal of Plant Sciences 56:45-53. 2008 Primary Production; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Stimson, J. and E. Conklin. 2008. Potential reversal of a phase shift: The rapid decrease in the cover of the invasive green macroalga Dictyosphaeria cavernosa Forssk. on coral reefs in Kane'ohe Bay, Oahu, Hawai'i. Coral Reefs 27:717-726. 2008 Algae; Invasive Species; Light; Skeletal Coral
Suggett, D. J., M. E. Warner, D. J. Smith, P. Davey, S. Hennige, and N. R. Baker. 2008. Photosynthesis and production of hydrogen peroxide by Symbiodinium (Pyrrhophyta) phylotypes with different thermal tolerances. Journal of Phycology 44:948-956. 2008 South & Central America; Caribbean Algae; Primary Production; Stony Coral
Sunagawa, S., J. Cortes, C. Jimenez, and R. Lara. 2008. Variation in cell densities and pigment concentrations of symbiotic dinoflagellates in the coral Pavona clavus in the eastern Pacific (Costa Rica) [Variacion en la densidad de celulas y en las concentraciones de pigmentos de los dinosflagelados simbiot. Ciencias Marinas 34:113-123. 2008 US Pacific & Hawaii; Costa Rica Light; Non-point Source Runoff; Nutrients; Salinity; Zooxanthellae
Suwa, R., M. Hirose, and M. Hidaka. 2008. Seasonal fluctuation in zooxanthellar genotype composition and photophysiology in the corals Pavona divaricata and P. decussata. Marine Ecology Progress Series 361:129-137. 2008 Japan Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Takahashi, S., S. Whitney, S. Itoh, T. Maruyama, and M. Badger. 2008. Heat stress causes inhibition of the de novo synthesis of antenna proteins and photobleaching in cultured Symbiodinium. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 105:4203-4208. 2008 Algae; Zooxanthellae
Taylor, F. J. R., M. Hoppenrath, and J. F. Saldarriaga. 2008. Dinoflagellate diversity and distribution. Biodiversity and Conservation 17:407-418. 2008 Fish; Plankton; Zooxanthellae
Thornhill, D. J., D. W. Kemp, B. U. Bruns, W. K. Fitt, and G. W. Schmidt. 2008. Correspondence between cold tolerance and temperate biogeography in a western Atlantic Symbiodinium (Dinophyta) lineage. Journal of Phycology 44:1126-1135. 2008 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) Algae; Climate; Zooxanthellae
Titlyanov, E. A. and T. V. Titlyanova. 2008. Coral - Algal competition on damaged reefs. Russian Journal of Marine Biology 34:199-219. 2008 Algae; Skeletal Coral; Surface & Groundwater Flow; Wetland & Reef Restoration
Titlyanov, E. A., S. I. Kiyashko, T. V. Titlyanova, T. L. Kalita, and J. A. Raven. 2008. δ13C and δ15N values in reef corals Porites lutea and P. cylindrica and in their epilithic and endolithic algae. Marine Biology 155:353-361. 2008 Japan Algae; CO2; Nutrients; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Titlyanov, E. A., T. V. Titlyanova, and D. J. Chapman. 2008. Dynamics and patterns of algal colonization on mechanically damaged and dead colonies of the coral Porites lutea. Botanica Marina 51:285-296. 2008 Japan Algae; Cyanobacteria; Light; Microorganisms; Skeletal Coral; Stony Coral
Tolentino-Pablico, G., N. Bailly, R. Froese, and C. Elloran. 2008. Seaweeds preferred by herbivorous fishes. Journal of Applied Phycology 20:933-938. 2008 Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Algae; Aquaculture; Fish; Fishing Sector; Fleshy Macroalgae; Seagrasses; Small Herbivorous Fish
Toohey, B. D. and G. A. Kendrick. 2008. Canopy-understorey relationships are mediated by reef topography in Ecklonia radiata kelp beds. European Journal of Phycology 43:133-142. 2008 Australia Algae; Light
Treignier, C., R. Grover, C. Ferrier-Pages, and I. Tolosa. 2008. Effect of light and feeding on the fatty acid and sterol composition of zooxanthellae and host tissue isolated from the scleractinian coral Turbinaria reniformis. Limnology and Oceanography 53:2702-2710. 2008 Algae; Light; Plankton; Primary Production; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Tsuda, R. T., P. S. Vroom, I. A. Abbott, J. R. Fisher, and K. B. Foster. 2008. Additional marine benthic algae from Howland and Baker Islands, Central Pacific. Pacific Science 62:271-290. 2008 US Pacific & Hawaii; Baker Island; Howland Island Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae
Tuya, F., T. Wernberg, and M. S. Thomsen. 2008. The spatial arrangement of reefs alters the ecological patterns of fauna between interspersed algal habitats. Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science 78:774-782. 2008 Australia Model Algae; Invertebrates
Uchida, A., M. Nishizawa, K. Shirai, H. Iijma, H. Kayanne, N. Takahata, and Y. Sano. 2008. High sensitivity measurements of nitrogen isotopic ratios in coral skeletons from Palau, western Pacific: Temporal resolution and seasonal variation of nitrogen sources. Geochemical Journal 42:255-262. 2008 US Pacific & Hawaii; Japan; Palau Algae; Nutrients
Umezawa, Y., T. Miyajima, and I. Koike. 2008. Stable nitrogen isotope composition in sedimentary organic matter as a potential proxy of nitrogen sources for primary producers at a fringing coral reef. Journal of Oceanography 64:899-909. 2008 Japan Index or Indicator; Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Algae; Nutrients; Sediment
Van Tussenbroek, B. I., M. G. Barba Santos, J. K. Van Dijk, S. N. M. Sanabria Alcaraz, and M. L. Tellez Calderon. 2008. Selective elimination of rooted plants from a tropical seagrass bed in a back-reef lagoon: A hypothesis tested by Hurricane Wilma (2005). Journal of Coastal Research 24:278-281. 2008 South & Central America; Caribbean Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Seagrasses; Storms & Hurricanes
Vanderklift, M. A. and T. Wernberg. 2008. Detached kelps from distant sources are a food subsidy for sea urchins. Oecologia 157:327-335. 2008 Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Sea Urchins; Seagrasses
Venn, A. A., J. E. Loram, and A. E. Douglas. 2008. Photosynthetic symbioses in animals. Pages 1069-1080 in Journal of Experimental Botany. 2008 Algae; Anemones & Zooanthids; Cyanobacteria; Light; Microorganisms; Nutrients; Primary Production; Sponges
Venn, A. A., J. E. Loram, H. G. Trapido-Rosenthal, D. A. Joyce, and A. E. Douglas. 2008. Importance of time and place: Patterns in abundance of Symbiodinium clades A and B in the tropical sea anemone Condylactis gigantea. Biological Bulletin 215:243-252. 2008 Bermuda Lab Study Algae; Anemones & Zooanthids
Vermeij, M. J. A. and S. A. Sandin. 2008. Density-dependent settlement and mortality structure the earliest life phases of a coral population. Ecology 89:1994-2004. 2008 Global; South & Central America; Florida; Caribbean Algae; Coralline Algae; Stony Coral; Turf Algae
Vescogni, A., F. R. Bosellini, M. Reuter, and T. C. Brachert. 2008. Vermetid reefs and their use as palaeobathymetric markers: New insights from the Late Miocene of the Mediterranean (Southern Italy, Crete). Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 267:89-101. 2008 Index or Indicator; Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Coralline Algae; Marine Worms; Sediment; Snails & Conch
Wei, X., C. Z. Jia, W. G. Meng, and Y. J. Zhu. 2008. Characteristics, origin and geological significance of rhizolith in Shidao of Xisha Islands. Acta Petrologica Sinica 24:2415-2422. 2008 Algae; Climate; Coralline Algae; Echinoderms; Sediment
Wells, R. J. D., J. H. Cowan Jr., and W. F. Patterson III. 2008. Habitat use and the effect of shrimp trawling on fish and invertebrate communities over the northern Gulf of Mexico continental shelf. ICES Journal of Marine Science 65:1610-1619. 2008 Global; South & Central America; Mexico Index or Indicator Algae; Anemones & Zooanthids; Fish; Invertebrate Harvest; Skeletal Coral; Trawling & Fishing Gear Damage
Wernberg, T. and N. Goldberg. 2008. Short-term temporal dynamics of algal species in a subtidal kelp bed in relation to changes in environmental conditions and canopy biomass. Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science 76:265-272. 2008 Australia Algae; Light; Shoreline Protection
Wernberg, T., M. White, and M. A. Vanderklift. 2008. Population structure of turbinid gastropods on wave-exposed subtidal reefs: Effects of density, body size and algae on grazing behaviour. Marine Ecology Progress Series 362:169-179. 2008 Australia Algae; Climate; Finfish Harvest; Nutrients
Werner, U., A. Blazejak, P. Bird, G. Eickert, R. Schoon, R. M. M. Abed, A. Bissett, and D. de Beer. 2008. Microbial photosynthesis in coral reef sediments (Heron Reef, Australia). Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science 76:876-888. 2008 Australia Algae; Cyanobacteria; Microorganisms; Nutrients; Primary Production; Sediment
Wilhelmsson, D. and T. Malm. 2008. Fouling assemblages on offshore wind power plants and adjacent substrata. Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science 79:459-466. 2008 Algae; Artificial Habitat; Invertebrates; Substrate
Williams, E. A., A. Craigie, A. Yeates, and S. M. Degnan. 2008. Articulated coralline algae of the genus Amphiroa are highly effective natural inducers of settlement in the tropical abalone Haliotis asinina. Biological Bulletin 215:98-107. 2008 Global Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Coralline Algae; Plankton
Woo, K. S., J. C. Kim, D. W. Choi, J. K. Kim, R. Kim, and O. Nehza. 2008. The origin of erratic calcite speleothems in the Dangcheomul Cave (lava tube cave), Jeju Island, Korea. Quaternary International 70-81. 2008 Algae; Beaches & Nature Parks; Coralline Algae; Echinoderms; Molluscs; Sediment
Wood, J. B., K. E. Pennoyer, and C. D. Derby. 2008. Ink is a conspecific alarm cue in the Caribbean reef squid, Sepioteuthis sepioidea. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 367:16-Nov. 2008 South & Central America; Caribbean Lab Study Fleshy Macroalgae; Molluscs; Octopus & Squid
Work, T. M., G. S. Aeby, and S. L. Coles. 2008. Distribution and morphology of growth anomalies in Acropora from the Indo-Pacific. Diseases of Aquatic Organisms 78:255-264. 2008 US Pacific & Hawaii; Samoa; American Samoa; Johnston Atoll Index or Indicator Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Yellowlees, D., T. A. V. Rees, and W. Leggat. 2008. Metabolic interactions between algal symbionts and invertebrate hosts. Plant, Cell and Environment 31:679-694. 2008 Global Algae; Climate; CO2; Nutrients; Zooxanthellae
Yniguez, A. T., J. W. McManus, and D. L. DeAngelis. 2008. Allowing macroalgae growth forms to emerge: Use of an agent-based model to understand the growth and spread of macroalgae in Florida coral reefs, with emphasis on Halimeda tuna. Ecological Modelling 216:60-74. 2008 Florida Field Study & Monitoring; Model Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Nutrients
Yuyama, I. and T. Watanabe. 2008. Molecular characterization of coral sulfate transporter homolog that is up-regulated by the presence of symbiotic algae. Fisheries Science 74:1269-1276. 2008 Algae; Stony Coral
Zhang, S. Y., L. Wang, and W. D. Wang. 2008. Algal communities at Gouqi Island in the Zhoushan archipelago, China. Journal of Applied Phycology 20:853-861. 2008 China Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Nutrients; Plankton
Zubia, M., C. Payri, and E. Deslandes. 2008. Alginate, mannitol, phenolic compounds and biological activities of two range-extending brown algae, Sargassum mangarevense and Turbinaria ornata (Phaeophyta: Fucales), from Tahiti (French Polynesia). Journal of Applied Phycology 20:1033-1043. 2008 Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae
Zurel, D., O. Shaham, I. Brickner, and Y. Benayahu. 2008. DAPI-based vital staining reveals entry of heterologous zooxanthellae into primary polyps of a vertically-transmitting soft coral. Symbiosis 46:145-151. 2008 Algae; Octocoral; Zooxanthellae
Abrunhosa, F. A., M. W. P. Santana, and M. A. B. Pires. 2007. The early larval development of the tropical reef lobster Enoplometopus antillensis Lutken (Astacidea, Enoplometopidae) reared in the laboratory. Revista Brasileira de Zoologia 24:382-396. 2007 Lab Study Algae; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp
Aburto-Oropeza, O., E. Sala, G. Paredes, A. Mendoza, and E. Ballesteros. 2007. Predictability of reef fish recruitment in a highly variable nursery habitat. Ecology 88:2220-2228. 2007 South & Central America; Mexico Field Study & Monitoring; Index or Indicator Climate; Fish; Fishing & Harvesting Management; Fishing Sector; Fleshy Macroalgae; Nutrients; Piscivorous Fish
Aguirre, J., J. I. Baceta, and J. C. Braga. 2007. Recovery of marine primary producers after the Cretaceous-Tertiary mass extinction: Paleocene calcareous red algae from the Iberian Peninsula. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 249:393-411. 2007 Spain Algae; Coralline Algae
Alquezar, R. and W. Boyd. 2007. Development of rapid, cost effective coral survey techniques: Tools for management and conservation planning. Journal of Coastal Conservation 11:105-119. 2007 Global; Australia Field Study & Monitoring; GIS & Maps; Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Algae; Climate; Complex Habitat & Resources; Substrate
Al-Sofyani, A. A. and G. R. Niaz. 2007. A comparative study of the components of the hard coral Seriatopora hystrix and the soft coral Xenia umbellata along the Jeddah coast, Saudi Arabia. Revista de Biologia Marina y Oceanografia 42:207-219. 2007 Saudi Arabia Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Octocoral; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Alvaro, J. J., M. Aretz, F. Boulvain, A. Munnecke, D. Vachard, and E. Vennin. 2007. Fabric transitions from shell accumulations to reefs: An introduction with Palaeozoic examples. Geological Society Special Publication 16-Jan. 2007 Algae; Echinoderms; Sediment; Sponges; Storms & Hurricanes
Al-Zibdah, M. K., S. A. Damhoureyeh, and M. I. Badran. 2007. Temporal variations in coral reef health at a coastal industrial site on the Gulf of Aqaba Red Sea. Oceanologia 49:565-578. 2007 Algae; Bivalves; Echinoderms; Octocoral; Sponges; Stony Coral
Amar, K. O. and B. Rinkevich. 2007. A floating mid-water coral nursery as larval dispersion hub: Testing an idea. Marine Biology 151:713-718. 2007 Global Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Aquaculture; Nutrients; Zooxanthellae
Anker, A. 2007. New species and records of alpheid shrimps, genera Salmoneus Holthuis and Parabetaeus Coutiere, from the tropical western Atlantic (Decapoda, Caridea). Zootaxa 21-39. 2007 US Pacific & Hawaii; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Antilles Algae; Coralline Algae; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Mangroves; Seagrasses; Skeletal Coral
Attrill, M. J. and F. Kelmo. 2007. Opportunistic responses of Diadema antillarum (Echinodermata: Echinoidea) populations following the 1997-98 El Nino event in Bahia, Brazil. Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science 73:243-248. 2007 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) Algae; Echinoderms; Sea Urchins
Bachar, A., Y. Achituv, Z. Pasternak, and Z. Dubinsky. 2007. Autotrophy versus heterotrophy: The origin of carbon determines its fate in a symbiotic sea anemone. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 349:295-298. 2007 Algae; Anemones & Zooanthids; Nutrients; Zooxanthellae
Baker, A. C. and A. M. Romanski. 2007. Multiple symbiotic partnerships are common in scleractinian corals, but not in octocorals: Comment on Goulet (2006). Marine Ecology Progress Series 335:237-242. 2007 Climate; Octocoral; Pathogens; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Balata, D., L. Piazzi, and L. Benedetti-Cecchi. 2007. Sediment disturbance and loss of beta diversity on subtidal rocky reefs. Ecology 88:2455-2461. 2007 Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Invertebrates; Sediment
Ballantine, D. L., G. W. Saunders, and H. Ruiz. 2007. Halichrysis corallinarius sp. nov. (Rhodymeniaceae, Rhodophyta) from Puerto Rico, Caribbean Sea. Phycological Research 55:240-248. 2007 South & Central America; Puerto Rico; Japan; Caribbean Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources
Banaszak, A. T. 2007. Optimization of DNA extraction from a scleractinian coral for the detection of thymine dimers by immunoassay. Photochemistry and Photobiology 83:833-838. 2007 Algae; Light; Stony Coral
Bianchi, C. N. 2007. Biodiversity issues for the forthcoming tropical Mediterranean Sea. Hydrobiologia 580:21-Jul. 2007 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) Algae; Climate; Invasive Species
Bonaldo, R. M., J. P. Krajewski, C. Sazima, and I. Sazima. 2007. Dentition damage in parrotfishes feeding on hard surfaces at Fernando de Noronha Archipelago, southwest Atlantic Ocean. Marine Ecology Progress Series 342:249-254. 2007 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Atlantic Ocean Algae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Corallivorous Fish; Fish; Large Herbivorous Fish
Box, S. J. and P. J. Mumby. 2007. Effect of macroalgal competition on growth and survival of juvenile Caribbean corals. Marine Ecology Progress Series 342:139-149. 2007 South & Central America; Honduras; Caribbean Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Stony Coral
Brandano, M., G. Vannucci, and G. Mateu-Vicens. 2007. Calcareous red algae as paleoenvironmental indicators: The example of the Latium-Abruzzi carbonate ramp (Burdigalian, Central Appennines) [Le alghe rosse calcaree come indicatori paleoambientali: L'esempio della rampa carbonatica Laziale-Abruzzese (Burdig. Bollettino della Societa Geologica Italiana 126:55-69. 2007 Index or Indicator; GIS & Maps Algae; Climate; Nutrients; Plankton; Sediment
Brown-Saracino, J., P. Peckol, H. Allen Curran, and M. L. Robbart. 2007. Spatial variation in sea urchins, fish predators, and bioerosion rates on coral reefs of Belize. Coral Reefs 26:71-78. 2007 South & Central America; Belize Algae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Corallivorous Fish; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Invertivorous Fish; Large Herbivorous Fish; Marine Protected Areas; Planktivorous Fish; Sea Urchins
Bruck, T. B., W. M. Bruck, L. Z. Santiago-Vazquez, P. J. McCarthy, and R. G. Kerr. 2007. Diversity of the bacterial communities associated with the azooxanthellate deep water octocorals Leptogorgia minimata, Iciligorgia schrammi, and Swiftia exertia. Marine Biotechnology 9:561-576. 2007 Fish; Octocoral; Zooxanthellae
Bruckner, A. W. and R. J. Bruckner. 2007. Consequences of yellow band disease (YBD) on Montastrea annularis (species complex) populations on remote reefs off Mona Island, Puerto Rico. Diseases of Aquatic Organisms 2007 Puerto Rico; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) Algae; Cyanobacteria; Microorganisms; Pathogens; Sponges; Stony Coral
Bucur, I. I. 2007. Salpingoporella? popgrigorei, a new species of Dasycladales (calcareous algae) from the Lower Aptian deposits of Pǎdurea Craiului (northern Apuseni Mountains, Romania). Facies 53:377-388. 2007 Oman Algae; Cyanobacteria; Echinoderms; Microorganisms; Sponges
Buitron-Sanchez, B. E., C. Gomez-Espinosa, E. Almazan-Vazquez, and D. Vachard. 2007. A late Atokan regional encrinite (early late Moscovian, Middle Pennsylvanian) in the Sierra Agua Verde, Sonora state, NW Mexico. Geological Society Special Publication 201-209. 2007 South & Central America; Mexico Algae; Sediment
Campbell, S. J., M. S. Pratchett, A. W. Anggoro, R. L. Ardiwijaya, N. Fadli, Y. Herdiana, T. Kartawijaya, D. Mahyiddin, A. Mukminin, S. T. Pardede, E. Rudi, A. M. Siregar, and A. H. Baird. 2007. Disturbance to coral reefs in Aceh, Northern Sumatra: Impacts of the Sumatra-Andaman tsunami and pre-tsunami degradation. Atoll Research Bulletin 55-78. 2007 Indonesia Algae; Corallivorous Fish; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Large Herbivorous Fish; Marine Protected Areas; Resource Use Management; Skeletal Coral; Small Herbivorous Fish; Special Use Permitting; Turf Algae
Cardona, L., M. Sales, and D. Lopez. 2007. Changes in fish abundance do not cascade to sea urchins and erect algae in one of the most oligotrophic parts of the Mediterranean. Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science 72:273-282. 2007 Algae; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Fleshy Macroalgae; Invertebrates; Invertivorous Fish; Marine Protected Areas; Nutrients; Planktivorous Fish; Sea Urchins; Small Herbivorous Fish
Carmona-Suarez, C. A. 2007. Spatial distribution, density, and relative growth of Microphrys bicornutus (Latreille, 1826) (Brachyura: Majidae) in five biotopes in a Thalassia complex. Scientia Marina 71:14-May. 2007 Venezuela Algae; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Skeletal Coral
Ceccarelli, D. M. 2007. Modification of benthic communities by territorial damselfish: A multi-species comparison. Coral Reefs 26:853-866. 2007 Australia; Papua New Guinea Algae; Fish; Small Herbivorous Fish
Celliers, L., B. Q. Mann, A. H. H. Macdonald, and M. H. Schleyer. 2007. A benthic survey of the rocky reefs off Pondoland, South Africa. African Journal of Marine Science 29:65-77. 2007 South Africa GIS & Maps Algae; Invertebrates; Marine Protected Areas; Nutrients; Sponges; Surface & Groundwater Flow; Water Depth & Sea Level
Chasqui-Velasco, L., E. Alvarado Ch., A. Acero P., and F. A. Zapata. 2007. Effect of herbivorous and corallivorous fishes on the survival of transplanted corals in the Colombian Caribbean [Efecto de la herbivoria y coralivoria por peces en la supervivencia de corales trasplantados en el Caribe colombiano]. Revista de Biologia Tropical 55:825-837. 2007 South & Central America; Caribbean Algae; Corallivorous Fish; Fish; Large Herbivorous Fish; Small Herbivorous Fish; Stony Coral
Chavez-Romo, H. E. and H. Reyes-Bonilla. 2007. Sexual reproduction of the coral Pocillopora damicornis in the southern Gulf of California, Mexico [Reproduccion sexual del coral Pocillopora damicornis al sur del Golfo de California, Mexico]. Ciencias Marinas 33:495-501. 2007 South & Central America; US Pacific & Hawaii; Mexico Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Chen, F.-N., K.-X. Zhang, X.-H. Kou, Q.-X. Lin, Z.-M. Zheng, and Y.-D. Xu. 2007. Middle permian foramninfera fauna of the Daguanshan formation in Xiahe and Tongren area, West Qinling, China. Diqiu Kexue - Zhongguo Dizhi Daxue Xuebao/Earth Science - Journal of China University of Geosciences 32:691-702. 2007 China Algae; Sponges
Chung, I.-C., R.-L. Hwang, S.-H. Lin, T.-M. Wu, J.-Y. Wu, S.-W. Su, C.-S. Chen, and T.-M. Lee. 2007. Nutrients, temperature, and salinity as primary factors influencing the temporal dynamics of macroalgal abundance and assemblage structure on a reef of Du-Lang Bay in Taitung in southeastern Taiwan. Botanical Studies 48:419-433. 2007 Taiwan Algae; Nutrients; Salinity; Sponges
Claro, R., K. Cantelar, F. P. Amargos, and J. P. Garcia-Arteaga. 2007. Changes in fish communities of coral reefs at Sabana-Camaguey Archipelago, Cuba [Cambios en las comunidades de peces de los arrecifes coralinos del Archipielago Sabana-Camaguey, Cuba]. Revista de Biologia Tropical 55:537-547. 2007 Cuba Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Nutrients; Stony Coral; Substrate
Collado-Vides, L., V. G. Caccia, J. N. Boyer, and J. W. Fourqurean. 2007. Tropical seagrass-associated macroalgae distributions and trends relative to water quality. Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science 73:680-694. 2007 Florida Field Study & Monitoring; Model Algae; Mangroves; Nutrients; Seagrasses
Coppard, S. E. and A. C. Campbell. 2007. Grazing preferences of diadematid echinoids in Fiji. Aquatic Botany 86:204-212. 2007 Fiji Algae; Sea Urchins; Seagrasses
Crabbe, M.J.C., J.P. Carlin. 2007. Industrial Sedimentation Lowers Coral Growth Rates in a Turbid Lagoon Environment, Discovery Bay, Jamaica. International Journal of Integrative Biology 1:37-40. 2007 Global; Jamaica Climate; Sediment; Stony Coral; Storms & Hurricanes; Zooxanthellae
Dambacher, J. M., D. T. Brewer, D. M. Dennis, M. Macintyre, and S. Foale. 2007. Qualitative modelling of gold mine impacts on Lihir Island's socioeconomic system and reef-edge fish community. Environmental Science and Technology 41:555-562. 2007 Papua New Guinea Field Study & Monitoring; Model Algae; Biological Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Fishing Sector; Mineral, Rock, & Metal Mining; Sediment
Davy, J. E. and N. L. Patten. 2007. Morphological diversity of virus-like particles within the surface microlayer of scleractinian corals. Aquatic Microbial Ecology 47:37-44. 2007 Australia Algae; Cyanobacteria; Microorganisms; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Dawson, T. L. 2007. Light-harvesting and light-protecting pigments in simple life forms. Coloration Technology 123:129-142. 2007 Review Algae; Light; Primary Production
DeBose, J. L. and G. A. Nevitt. 2007. Investigating the association between pelagic fish and dimethylsulfoniopropionate in a natural coral reef system. Marine and Freshwater Research 58:720-724. 2007 South & Central America; Mexico Lab Study Algae; Fish
Derse, E., K. L. Knee, S. D. Wankel, C. Kendall, C. J. Berg Jr., and A. Paytan. 2007. Identifying sources of nitrogen to Hanalei Bay, Kauai, utilizing the nitrogen isotope signature of macroalgae. Environmental Science and Technology 41:5217-5223. 2007 Algae; Discharges; Fertilizer & Pesticide Use; Non-point Source Runoff; Nutrients; Remediation; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Diaz-Pulido, G., L. Villamil, and V. Almanza. 2007. Herbivory effects on the morphology of the brown alga Padina boergesenii (Phaeophyta). Phycologia 46:131-136. 2007 South & Central America; Caribbean Algae
Dimond, J. and E. Carrington. 2007. Temporal variation in the symbiosis and growth of the temperate scleractinian coral Astrangia poculata. Marine Ecology Progress Series 348:161-172. 2007 Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Done, T., E. Turak, M. Wakeford, L. DeVantier, A. McDonald, and D. Fisk. 2007. Decadal changes in turbid-water coral communities at Pandora Reef: Loss of resilience or too soon to tell? Coral Reefs 26:789-805. 2007 Global; Australia; Europe Algae; Climate; Nutrients; Skeletal Coral; Stony Coral
Dragastan, O. N. and H.-G. Herbig. 2007. Halimeda (green siphonous algae) from the Paleogene of (Morocco) - Taxonomy, phylogeny and paleoenvironment. Micropaleontology 53:Jan-72. 2007 Australia; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Nutrients; Substrate
Elahi, R. and P. J. Edmunds. 2007. Tissue age affects calcification in the scleractinian coral Madracis mirabilis. Biological Bulletin 212:20-28. 2007 South & Central America; Jamaica; Caribbean Lab Study Algae; Stony Coral
Endo, H., N. Nakabayashi, Y. Agatsuma, and K. Taniguchi. 2007. Food of the sea urchins Strongylocentrotus nudus and Hemicentrotus pulcherrimus associated with vertical distributions in fucoid beds and crustose coralline flats in northern Honshu, Japan. Marine Ecology Progress Series 352:125-135. 2007 Japan Algae; Sea Urchins
Enpu, G., E. Samankassou, G. Changqing, Z. Yongli, and S. Baoliang. 2007. Paleoecology of Pennsylvanian phylloid algal buildups in south Guizhou, China. Facies 53:615-623. 2007 Australia; Bahamas; China; Java Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Nutrients
Ferrier-Pages, C., C. Richard, D. Forcioli, D. Allemand, M. Pichon, and J. M. Shick. 2007. Effects of temperature and UV radiation increases on the photosynthetic efficiency in four scleractinian coral species. Biological Bulletin 213:76-87. 2007 Lab Study Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Fikes, R. L., L. C. Smith, and R. L. Lehman. 2007. Characterization of a high energy macroalgal community in Quintana Roo, Mexico using digital image analysis. Texas Journal of Science 59:103-112. 2007 South & Central America; Mexico Index or Indicator; Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Algae
Fisher, E. M., J. E. Fauth, P. Hallock, and C. M. Woodley. 2007. Lesion regeneration rates in reef-building corals Montastraea spp. as indicators of colony condition. Marine Ecology Progress Series 339:61-71. 2007 Florida Index or Indicator Algae; Stony Coral
Floeter, S. R., W. Krohling, J. L. Gasparini, C. E. L. Ferreira, and I. R. Zalmon. 2007. Reef fish community structure on coastal islands of the southeastern Brazil: The influence of exposure and benthic cover. Environmental Biology of Fishes 78:147-160. 2007 Algae; Anemones & Zooanthids; Fish; Small Herbivorous Fish; Stony Coral; Turf Algae
Flores-Ramirez, L. A. and M. A. Linan-Cabello. 2007. Relationships among thermal stress, bleaching and oxidative damage in the hermatypic coral, Pocillopora capitata. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part C 146:194-202. 2007 Index or Indicator Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Foster, N. L., I. B. Baums, and P. J. Mumby. 2007. Sexual vs. asexual reproduction in an ecosystem engineer: The massive coral Montastraea annularis. Journal of Animal Ecology 76:384-391. 2007 South & Central America; Honduras; Caribbean Algae; Climate; Stony Coral; Storms & Hurricanes
Fox, R. J. and D. R. Bellwood. 2007. Quantifying herbivory across a coral reef depth gradient. Marine Ecology Progress Series 339:49-59. 2007 Australia Algae; Corallivorous Fish; Large Herbivorous Fish; Small Herbivorous Fish; Water Depth & Sea Level
Friedlander, A. M., E. Brown, and M. E. Monaco. 2007. Defining reef fish habitat utilization patterns in Hawaii: Comparisons between marine protected areas and areas open to fishing. Marine Ecology Progress Series 351:221-233. 2007 US Pacific & Hawaii GIS & Maps Algae; Apex Fish Predators; Complex Habitat & Resources; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Marine Protected Areas
Frisk, A. M. and J. Ormo. 2007. Facies distribution of post-impact sediments in the Ordovician Lockne and Tvaren impact craters: Indications for unique impact-generated environments. Pages 1971-1984 in Meteoritics and Planetary Science. 2007 Algae; Nutrients; Sediment; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Fursich, F. T., M. Mauser, S. Schneider, and W. Werner. 2007. The wattendorf plattenkalk (Upper Kimmeridgian) - A new conservation lagerstatte from the northern Franconian Alb, southern Germany? Neues Jahrbuch fur Geologie und Palaontologie - Abhandlungen 245:45-58. 2007 Germany Model Algae; Echinoderms; Marine Worms; Sponges; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate
Garpe, K. 2007. Effects of habitat structure on tropical fish assemblages. PhD Dissertation. Department of Zoology, Stockholm University, Stockholm. 2007 South & Central America; Belize Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Fish; Fleshy Macroalgae; Seagrasses
Garrison, V., K. Kroeger, D. Fenner, and P. Craig. 2007. Identifying nutrient sources to three lagoons at Ofu and Olosega, American Samoa using δ15N of benthic macroalgae. Marine Pollution Bulletin 54:1830-1838. 2007 Samoa; American Samoa Algae; Nutrients
Gleason, A. C. R., R. P. Reid, and K. J. Voss. 2007. Automated classification of underwater multispectral imagery for coral reef monitoring. in Oceans Conference Record (IEEE). 2007 Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Sediment
Goffredo, S., E. Caroselli, E. Pignotti, G. Mattioli, and F. Zaccanti. 2007. Variation in biometry and population density of solitary corals with solar radiation and sea surface temperature in the Mediterranean Sea. Marine Biology 152:351-361. 2007 Light; Primary Production; Zooxanthellae
Golbuu, Y. and R. H. Richmond. 2007. Substratum preferences in planula larvae of two species of scleractinian corals, Goniastrea retiformis and Stylaraea punctata. Marine Biology 152:639-644. 2007 Guam Lab Study Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Coralline Algae; Skeletal Coral; Stony Coral
Gonzalez Gandara, C., M. Cruz Arellano, C. Dominguez Barradas, A. Serrano Solis, and A. D. J. Basanez Munoz. 2007. Macroalgae associated to four habitats from the Tuxpan reef, Veracruz, Mexico [Macroalgas asociadas a cuatro habitats del arrecife Tuxpan, Veracruz, Mexico]. Revista Cientifica UDO Agricola 7:252-257. 2007 South & Central America; Mexico Algae; Sea Urchins; Skeletal Coral; Substrate
Goodman, J. A. and S. L. Ustin. 2007. Classification of benthic composition in a coral reef environment using spectral unmixing. Journal of Applied Remote Sensing 1. 2007 US Pacific & Hawaii Field Study & Monitoring; Model; Remote Sensing Algae; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Resource Use Management; Substrate
Goulet, T. L. 2007. Most scleractinian corals and octocorals host a single symbiotic zooxanthella clade. Marine Ecology Progress Series 335:243-248. 2007 Global; Oman Octocoral; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Guidetti, P. and J. Dulcic. 2007. Relationships among predatory fish, sea urchins and barrens in Mediterranean rocky reefs across a latitudinal gradient. Marine Environmental Research 63:168-184. 2007 Algae; Fish; Sea Urchins
Gul, M. 2007. Effects of antecedent topography on reefal carbonate deposition: Early-Middle Miocene of the Adana Basin, S Turkey. Journal of Asian Earth Sciences 31:18-34. 2007 Algae; Sediment; Water Depth & Sea Level
Gunderson, L. 2007. Ecology: A Different Route to Recovery for Coral Reefs. Current Biology 17. 2007 Algae
Hart, D. E. and P. S. Kench. 2007. Carbonate production of an emergent reef platform, Warraber Island, Torres Strait, Australia. Coral Reefs 26:53-68. 2007 Global; Australia Model Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Coralline Algae; Sediment
Hauser, I., W. Oschmann, and E. Gischler. 2007. Modern bivalve shell assemblages on three atolls offshore Belize (Central America, Caribbean Sea). Facies 53:451-478. 2007 South & Central America; Belize; Caribbean Bivalves; Calcareous Macroalgae; Mangroves; Sediment
Hill, R. and P. J. Ralph. 2007. Post-bleaching viability of expelled zooxanthellae from the scleractinian coral Pocillopora damicornis. Marine Ecology Progress Series 352:137-144. 2007 Sediment; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Hiratsuka, Y. and T. Uehara. 2007. Feeding rates and absorption efficiencies of four species of sea urchins (genus Echinometra) fed a prepared diet. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part A 148:223-229. 2007 Lab Study Algae; Nutrients; Sea Urchins; Turf Algae
Ho, C.-T., S.-J. Kao, C.-F. Dai, H.-L. Hsieh, F.-K. Shiah, and R.-Q. Jan. 2007. Dietary separation between two blennies and the Pacific gregory in northern Taiwan: Evidence from stomach content and stable isotope analyses. Marine Biology 151:729-736. 2007 US Pacific & Hawaii; Taiwan Algae; Marine Worms; Small Herbivorous Fish
Hubmann, B. and M. Gaetani. 2007. Devonian tabulate corals, calcareous algae, and bioclaustrations from the Karakorum Mountains (Northern Pakistan). Rivista Italiana di Paleontologia e Stratigrafia 113:307-328. 2007 Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Hubmann, B. and T. Suttner. 2007. Siluro-Devonian Alpine reefs and pavements. Geological Society Special Publication 95-107. 2007 Algae; Marine Worms; Sediment
Hughes, T. P., M. J. Rodrigues, D. R. Bellwood, D. Ceccarelli, O. Hoegh-Guldberg, L. McCook, N. Moltschaniwskyj, M. S. Pratchett, R. S. Steneck, and B. Willis. 2007. Phase Shifts, Herbivory, and the Resilience of Coral Reefs to Climate Change. Current Biology 17:360-365. 2007 Australia Algae; Climate; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Large Herbivorous Fish; Small Herbivorous Fish
Iba, Y. and S.-i. Sano. 2007. Mid-Cretaceous step-wise demise of the carbonate platform biota in the Northwest Pacific and establishment of the North Pacific biotic province. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 245:462-482. 2007 Global; US Pacific & Hawaii; Japan Index or Indicator Algae
Imbs, A. B., D. A. Demidkova, Y. Y. Latypov, and L. Q. Pham. 2007. Application of fatty acids for chemotaxonomy of reef-building corals. Lipids 42:1035-1046. 2007 Vietnam Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Imbs, A. B., N. A. Latyshev, N. V. Zhukova, and T. N. Dautova. 2007. Comparison of fatty acid compositions of azooxanthellate Dendronephthya and zooxanthellate soft coral species. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part B 148:314-321. 2007 Microorganisms; Octocoral; Zooxanthellae
Imron, , B. Jeffrey, P. Hale, B. M. Degnan, and S. M. Degnan. 2007. Pleistocene isolation and recent gene flow in Haliotis asinina, an Indo-Pacific vetigastropod with limited dispersal capacity. Molecular Ecology 16:289-304. 2007 US Pacific & Hawaii; India; Pacific Ocean Algae; Coralline Algae; Molluscs; Plankton; Water Depth & Sea Level
Jameson, S. C., M. S. A. Ammar, E. Saadalla, H. M. Mostafa, and B. Riegl. 2007. A quantitative ecological assessment of diving sites in the Egyptian Red Sea during a period of severe anchor damage: A baseline for restoration and sustainable tourism management. Journal of Sustainable Tourism 15:309-323. 2007 Egypt Review; Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Anchoring & Vessel Grounding; Octocoral; Physical Damage; Stony Coral; Tourism & Recreation
Johnson, C. E. and T. L. Goulet. 2007. A comparison of photographic analyses used to quantify zooxanthella density and pigment concentrations in Cnidarians. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 353:287-295. 2007 Global GIS & Maps; Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Anemones & Zooanthids; Invasive Species; Zooxanthellae
Johnson, M. E., R. A. Lopez-Perez, C. R. Ransom, and J. Ledesma-Vazquez. 2007. Late Pleistocene coral-reef development on Isla Coronados, Gulf of California [Desarrollo de un arrecife coralino en el Pleitoceno tardio en Isla Coronados, Golfo de California]. Ciencias Marinas 33:105-120. 2007 South & Central America; US Pacific & Hawaii; Mexico Lab Study Algae; Stony Coral; Water Depth & Sea Level
Jones, G., M. Curran, A. Broadbent, S. King, E. Fischer, and R. Jones. 2007. Factors affecting the cycling of dimethylsulfide and dimethylsulfoniopropionate in coral reef waters of the great barrier reef. Environmental Chemistry 4:310-322. 2007 Australia Climate; Nutrients; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Kahng, S. E. and C. D. Kelley. 2007. Vertical zonation of megabenthic taxa on a deep photosynthetic reef (50-140 m) in the Au'au Channel, Hawaii. Coral Reefs 26:679-687. 2007 US Pacific & Hawaii Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Invasive Species; Octocoral
Kano, A., Y. Kakizaki, C. Takashima, W. Wang, and R. Matsumoto. 2007. Facies and depositional environment of the uppermost Jurassic stromatoporoid biostromes in the Zagros Mountains of Iran. GFF 129:107-112. 2007 Iran Algae; Substrate
Kennedy, D. M., C. D. Woodroffe, and J.-X. Zhao. 2007. Reef development at high-latitudes during multiple interglacial cycles: New evidence from Lord Howe Island, southwestern Pacific. Carbonates and Evaporites 22:23-32. 2007 Global; US Pacific & Hawaii Algae; Coralline Algae; Sediment; Water Depth & Sea Level
Kershaw, S., Y. Li, and L. Guo. 2007. Micritic fabrics define sharp margins of Wenlock patch reefs (middle Silurian) in Gotland and England. Geological Society Special Publication 87-94. 2007 England Accidental & Illegal Harvest; Algae; Sediment
Khalesi, M. K., H. H. Beeftink, and R. H. Wijffels. 2007. Flow-dependent growth in the zooxanthellate soft coral Sinularia flexibilis. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 351:106-113. 2007 Octocoral; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Primary Production; Zooxanthellae
Kitamura, M., T. Koyama, Y. Nakano, and D. Uemura. 2007. Characterization of a natural inducer of coral larval metamorphosis. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 340:96-102. 2007 Algae; Coralline Algae; Skeletal Coral; Stony Coral
Klaus, J. S., I. Janse, J. M. Heikoop, R. A. Sanford, and B. W. Fouke. 2007. Coral microbial communities, zooxanthellae and mucus along gradients of seawater depth and coastal pollution. Environmental Microbiology 9:1291-1305. 2007 Antilles Algae; Light; Microorganisms; Pathogens; Stony Coral; Water Depth & Sea Level; Waterborne Discharges; Zooxanthellae
Krainer, K. 2007. Late Paleozoic reef mounds of the Carnic Alps (Austria/Italy). Geobios 40:625-643. 2007 South & Central America; Mexico Model Algae; Sediment; Sponges; Water Depth & Sea Level
Kuguru, B., G. Winters, S. Beer, S. R. Santos, and N. E. Chadwick. 2007. Adaptation strategies of the corallimorpharian Rhodactis rhodostoma to irradiance and temperature. Marine Biology 151:1287-1298. 2007 Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study Algae; Dive, Snorkeling, & Swimming Tourism; Light; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Lapointe, B. E. and B. J. Bedford. 2007. Drift rhodophyte blooms emerge in Lee County, Florida, USA: Evidence of escalating coastal eutrophication. Harmful Algae 6:421-437. 2007 Global; Florida Agriculture; Algae; Artificial Habitat; Beaches & Nature Parks; Chemical Use Regulations; Discharges; Fertilizer & Pesticide Use; Fleshy Macroalgae; Nutrients; Storms & Hurricanes; Surface & Groundwater Flow; Tourism & Recreation
Lapointe, B. E., B. J. Bedford, M. M. Littler, and D. S. Littler. 2007. Shifts in coral overgrowth by sponges and algae. Coral Reefs 26:515. 2007 Algae; Sponges
Lebar, M. D., J. L. Heimbegner, and B. J. Baker. 2007. Cold-water marine natural products. Natural Product Reports 24:774-797. 2007 Algae; Echinoderms; Molluscs; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Sponges; Tunicates
Lecchini, D., C. W. Osenberg, J. S. Shima, C. M. St Mary, and R. Galzin. 2007. Ontogenetic changes in habitat selection during settlement in a coral reef fish: Ecological determinants and sensory mechanisms. Coral Reefs 26:423-432. 2007 Lab Study Algae; Fish; Fleshy Macroalgae; Stony Coral
Ledlie, M. H., N. A. J. Graham, J. C. Bythell, S. K. Wilson, S. Jennings, N. V. C. Polunin, and J. Hardcastle. 2007. Phase shifts and the role of herbivory in the resilience of coral reefs. Coral Reefs 26:641-653. 2007 Seychelles Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Fish; Marine Protected Areas; Small Herbivorous Fish
Leggat, W., O. Hoegh-Guldberg, S. Dove, and D. Yellowlees. 2007. Analysis of an EST library from the dinoflagellate (Symbiodinium sp.) symbiont of reef-building corals. Journal of Phycology 43:1010-1021. 2007 Global Climate; Microorganisms; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Leitao, F., M. N. Santos, and C. C. Monteiro. 2007. Contribution of artificial reefs to the diet of the white sea bream (Diplodus sargus). ICES Journal of Marine Science 64:473-478. 2007 Algae; Artificial Habitat; Bivalves; Fishing Sector; Invertebrates
Lesser, M. P., L. I. Falcon, A. Rodriguez-Roman, S. Enriquez, O. Hoegh-Guldberg, and R. Iglesias-Prieto. 2007. Nitrogen fixation by symbiotic cyanobacteria provides a source of nitrogen for the scleractinian coral Montastraea cavernosa. Marine Ecology Progress Series 346:143-152. 2007 South & Central America; Caribbean Field Study & Monitoring; Model Cyanobacteria; Microorganisms; Nutrients; Primary Production; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Lin, H.-J., C.-Y. Wu, S.-J. Kao, W.-Y. Kao, and P.-J. Meng. 2007. Mapping anthropogenic nitrogen through point sources in coral reefs using δ15N in macroalgae. Marine Ecology Progress Series 335:95-109. 2007 Taiwan Index or Indicator; GIS & Maps Algae; Biological Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Nutrients; Point Source Discharges; Tourism & Recreation
Littler, M. M. and D. S. Littler. 2007. Assessment of coral reefs using herbivory/nutrient assays and indicator groups of benthic primary producers: A critical synthesis, proposed protocols, and critique of management strategies. Aquatic Conservation: Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems 17:195-215. 2007 Review; Field Study & Monitoring; Model; Index or Indicator Algae; Coralline Algae; Finfish Harvest; Fleshy Macroalgae; Nutrients; Stony Coral; Turf Algae
Littler, M. M., D. S. Littler, B. L. Brooks, and B. E. Lapointe. 2007. Unusual linear arrays of the coral reef macrophyte Halimeda incrassata in the Bahamas. Coral Reefs 26:817-818. 2007 Bahamas Calcareous Macroalgae
Longford, S. R., N. A. Tujula, G. R. Crocetti, A. J. Holmes, C. Holmstrom, S. Kjelleberg, P. D. Steinberg, and M. W. Taylor. 2007. Comparisons of diversity of bacterial communities associated with three sessile marine eukaryotes. Aquatic Microbial Ecology 48:217-229. 2007 Australia Algae; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Plankton; Sponges
Loram, J. E., H. G. Trapido-Rosenthal, and A. E. Douglas. 2007. Functional significance of genetically different symbiotic algae Symbiodinium in a coral reef symbiosis. Molecular Ecology 16:4849-4857. 2007 Algae; Anemones & Zooanthids
Loram, J. E., N. Boonham, P. O'Toole, H. G. Trapido-Rosenthal, and A. E. Douglas. 2007. Molecular quantification of symbiotic dinoflagellate algae of the genus Symbiodinium. Biological Bulletin 212:259-268. 2007 Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study Algae; Anemones & Zooanthids; Fish
Macia, S., M. P. Robinson, and A. Nalevanko. 2007. Experimental dispersal of recovering Diadema antillarum increases grazing intensity and reduces macroalgal abundance on a coral reef. Marine Ecology Progress Series 348:173-182. 2007 South & Central America; Jamaica; Caribbean Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Sea Urchins; Wetland & Reef Restoration
Macintyre, I. G., P. W. Glynn, and M. A. Toscano. 2007. The demise of a major Acropora palmata bank-barrier reef off the southeast coast of Barbados, West Indies. Coral Reefs 26:765-773. 2007 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) Agriculture; Algae; Coralline Algae; Hydrocoral; Stony Coral; Storms & Hurricanes
Magalon, H., J.-F. Flot, and E. Baudry. 2007. Molecular identification of symbiotic dinoflagellates in Pacific corals in the genus Pocillopora. Coral Reefs 26:551-558. 2007 US Pacific & Hawaii; Tonga Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Magnusson, S. H., M. Fine, and M. Kuhl. 2007. Light microclimate of endolithic phototrophs in the scleractinian corals Montipora monasteriata and Porites cylindrica. Marine Ecology Progress Series 332:119-128. 2007 Algae; Cyanobacteria; Light; Microorganisms; Stony Coral
Mallela, J. 2007. Coral reef encruster communities and carbonate production in cryptic and exposed coral reef habitats along a gradient of terrestrial disturbance. Coral Reefs 26:775-785. 2007 Algae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Complex Habitat & Resources; Coralline Algae; Marine Worms; Non-point Source Runoff; Sediment; Shoreline Protection; Substrate; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Mantyka, C. S. and D. R. Bellwood. 2007. Direct evaluation of macroalgal removal by herbivorous coral reef fishes. Coral Reefs 26:435-442. 2007 US Pacific & Hawaii; Australia Algae; Fish; Fleshy Macroalgae; Small Herbivorous Fish
Mantyka, C. S. and D. R. Bellwood. 2007. Macroalgal grazing selectivity among herbivorous coral reef fishes. Marine Ecology Progress Series 352:177-185. 2007 Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Corallivorous Fish; Fish; Fleshy Macroalgae; Invertivorous Fish; Large Herbivorous Fish; Small Herbivorous Fish
Mapstone, B. D., N. L. Andrew, Y. Chancerelle, and B. Salvat. 2007. Mediating effects of sea urchins on interactions among corals, algae and herbivorous fish in the Moorea lagoon, French Polynesia. Marine Ecology Progress Series 332:143-153. 2007 Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Fish; Sea Urchins; Skeletal Coral; Small Herbivorous Fish; Stony Coral
Marcus, J. E., M. A. Samoilys, J. J. Meeuwig, Z. A. D. Villongco, and A. C. J. Vincent. 2007. Benthic status of near-shore fishing grounds in the central Philippines and associated seahorse densities. Marine Pollution Bulletin 54:1483-1494. 2007 Philippines Finfish Harvest; Fish; Fleshy Macroalgae; Skeletal Coral
Marlow, H. Q. and M. Q. Martindale. 2007. Embryonic development in two species of scleractinian coral embryos: Symbiodinium localization and mode of gastrulation. Evolution and Development 9:355-367. 2007 Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Marques, F. A., M. R. Ribeiro, S. M. B. Bittar, A. N. T. Filho, and J. F. W. F. Lima. 2007. Characterization and classification ofneosols on the Fernando de Noronha island, Pernambuco, Brazil [Caracterizacão e classificacão de neossolos da Ilha de Fernando de Noronha (PE)]. Revista Brasileira de Ciencia do Solo 31:1553-1562. 2007 Algae; Climate; Nutrients; Sediment
Marshall, A. T., P. L. Clode, R. Russell, K. Prince, and R. Stern. 2007. Electron and ion microprobe analysis of calcium distribution and transport in coral tissues. Journal of Experimental Biology 210:2453-2463. 2007 Cuba Zooxanthellae
Mayfield, A. B. and R. D. Gates. 2007. Osmoregulation in anthozoan-dinoflagellate symbiosis. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part A 147:10-Jan. 2007 Global Review Algae; Special Use Permitting; Zooxanthellae
McClanahan, T. R., M. Carreiro-Silva, and M. DiLorenzo. 2007. Effect of nitrogen, phosphorous, and their interaction on coral reef algal succession in Glover's Reef, Belize. Marine Pollution Bulletin 54:1947-1957. 2007 South & Central America; Belize; Caribbean Algae; Coralline Algae; Cyanobacteria; Fertilizer & Pesticide Use; Fleshy Macroalgae; Microorganisms; Nutrients; Turf Algae
McClanahan, T. R., N. A. J. Graham, J. M. Calnan, and M. A. MacNeil. 2007. Toward pristine biomass: Reef fish recovery in coral reef marine protected areas in Kenya. Ecological Applications 17:1055-1067. 2007 Kenya Model Algae; Apex Fish Predators; Corallivorous Fish; Fish; Fishing Sector; Large Herbivorous Fish; Marine Protected Areas; Sea Urchins; Small Herbivorous Fish
Merle, P.-L., C. Sabourault, S. Richier, D. Allemand, and P. Furla. 2007. Catalase characterization and implication in bleaching of a symbiotic sea anemone. Free Radical Biology and Medicine 42:236-246. 2007 Algae; Anemones & Zooanthids; Climate; Zooxanthellae
Milione, M. and C. Zeng. 2007. The effects of algal diets on population growth and egg hatching success of the tropical calanoid copepod, Acartia sinjiensis. Aquaculture 273:656-664. 2007 Cuba Algae; Aquaculture; Fish; Salinity
Mishra, D. R., S. Narumalani, D. Rundquist, M. Lawson, and R. Perk. 2007. Enhancing the detection and classification of coral reef and associated benthic habitats: A hyperspectral remote sensing approach. Journal of Geophysical Research C: Oceans 112. 2007 Remote Sensing Algae; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Mohammad-Noor, N., N. Daugbjerg, O. Moestrup, and A. Anton. 2007. Marine epibenthic dinoflagellates from Malaysia - A study of live cultures and preserved samples based on light and scanning electron microscopy. Nordic Journal of Botany 24:629-690. 2007 US Pacific & Hawaii; Malaysia Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Algae; Seagrasses; Skeletal Coral
Morgan, S. K. and A. C. J. Vincent. 2007. The ontogeny of habitat associations in the tropical tiger tail seahorse Hippocampus comes Cantor, 1850. Journal of Fish Biology 71:701-724. 2007 Accidental & Illegal Harvest; Algae; Aquaculture; Finfish Harvest; Fleshy Macroalgae; Seagrasses; Sponges; Stony Coral
Mumby, P. J., A. Hastings, and H. J. Edwards. 2007. Thresholds and the resilience of Caribbean coral reefs. Nature 450:98-101. 2007 Global; South & Central America; Caribbean Model Algae; Corallivorous Fish; Fish; Large Herbivorous Fish; Pathogens; Sea Urchins; Storms & Hurricanes
Mumby, P. J., A. R. Harborne, J. Williams, C. V. Kappel, D. R. Brumbaugh, F. Micheli, K. E. Holmes, C. P. Dahlgren, C. B. Paris, and P. G. Blackwell. 2007. Trophic cascade facilitates coral recruitment in a marine reserve. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 104:8362-8367. 2007 Algae; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Small Herbivorous Fish
Myhre, S. and A. Acevedo-Gutierrez. 2007. Recovery of sea urchin Diadema antillarum populations is correlated to increased coral and reduced macroalgal cover. Marine Ecology Progress Series 329:205-210. 2007 South & Central America; Costa Rica; Caribbean Algae; Sea Urchins; Stony Coral
Nordemar, I., G. L. Sjoo, E. Mork, and T. R. McClanahan. 2007. Effects of estimated herbivory on the reproductive potential of four East African algal species - A mechanism behind ecosystem shifts on coral reefs? Hydrobiologia 575:57-68. 2007 Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Sea Urchins
Nugues, M. M. and R. P. M. Bak. 2007. Dark spot syndrome: recent or old? Coral Reefs 26:359. 2007 South & Central America; Caribbean Algae; Pathogens; Stony Coral
O'Dea, A., J. B. C. Jackson, H. Fortunato, J. T. Smith, L. D'Croz, K. G. Johnson, and J. A. Todd. 2007. Environmental change preceded Caribbean extinction by 2 million years. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 104:5501-5506. 2007 South & Central America; US Pacific & Hawaii; Panama; Caribbean Model Algae; Plankton
Oren, A. and N. Gunde-Cimerman. 2007. Mycosporines and mycosporine-like amino acids: UV protectants or multipurpose secondary metabolites? FEMS Microbiology Letters 269:10-Jan. 2007 Europe Review Algae; Cyanobacteria; Microorganisms; Nutrients; Primary Production; Sunscreen Use
Oswald, F., F. Schmitt, A. Leutenegger, S. Ivanchenko, C. D'Angelo, A. Salih, S. Maslakova, M. Bulina, R. Schirmbeck, G. U. Nienhaus, M. V. Matz, and J. Wiedenmann. 2007. Contributions of host and symbiont pigments to the coloration of reef corals. FEBS Journal 274:1102-1109. 2007 Cyanobacteria; Microorganisms; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Pais, A., E. Azzurro, and P. Guidetti. 2007. Spatial variability of fish fauna in sheltered and exposed shallow rocky reefs from a recently established Mediterranean Marine Protected Area. Italian Journal of Zoology 74:277-287. 2007 Algae; Fish; Marine Protected Areas; Planktivorous Fish
Palma, R. M., J. Lopez-Gomez, and R. D. Piethe. 2007. Oxfordian ramp system (La Manga Formation) in the Bardas Blancas area (Mendoza Province) Neuquen Basin, Argentina: Facies and depositional sequences. Sedimentary Geology 195:113-134. 2007 Model Algae; Echinoderms; Sediment; Sponges; Storms & Hurricanes
Papina, M., T. Meziane, and R. van Woesik. 2007. Acclimation effect on fatty acids of the coral Montipora digitata and its symbiotic algae. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part B 147:583-589. 2007 Algae; Light; Zooxanthellae
Paul, V. J., K. E. Arthur, R. Ritson-Williams, C. Ross, and K. Sharp. 2007. Chemical defenses: From compounds to communities. Biological Bulletin 213:226-251. 2007 Lab Study Algae; Cyanobacteria; Fleshy Macroalgae; Microorganisms; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources
Pawlik, J. R., L. Steindler, T. P. Henkel, S. Beer, and M. Ilan. 2007. Chemical warfare on coral reefs: Sponge metabolites differentially affect coral symbiosis in situ. Limnology and Oceanography 52:907-911. 2007 South & Central America; Caribbean Algae; Primary Production; Sponges; Zooxanthellae
Peirano, A. 2007. In vivo measurements of the seasonal photosynthetic fluorescence of the Mediterranean coral Cladocora caespitosa (L.). Scientia Marina 71:629-635. 2007 Cuba Light; Plankton; Primary Production; Zooxanthellae
Pereira, S. M. B., E. Eskinazi-Leca, and M. F. Oliveira-Carvalho. 2007. Phycological flora diversity in a coastal tropical ecosystem in the Northeast of Brazil. Pages 185-194 in WIT Transactions on Ecology and the Environment. 2007 Algae; Monetary Valuation
Perez-Matus, A., L. A. Ferry-Graham, A. Cea, and J. A. Vasquez. 2007. Community structure of temperate reef fishes in kelp-dominated subtidal habitats of northern Chile. Marine and Freshwater Research 58:1069-1085. 2007 Algae; Fish; Invertebrates; Nutrients
Pettay, D. T. and T. C. LaJeunesse. 2007. Microsatellites from clade B Symbiodinium spp. specialized for Caribbean corals in the genus Madracis. Molecular Ecology Notes 7:1271-1274. 2007 South & Central America; Caribbean Index or Indicator Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Pickering, T. D., P. Skelton, and R. J. Sulu. 2007. Intentional introductions of commercially harvested alien seaweeds. Botanica Marina 50:338-350. 2007 Global; US Pacific & Hawaii Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Aquaculture; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Invasive Species; Shipping, Storage, & Warehousing; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Pomar, L. and P. Hallock. 2007. Changes in coral-reef structure through the Miocene in the Mediterranean province: Adaptive versus environmental influence. Geology 35:899-902. 2007 Global Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Water Depth & Sea Level; Zooxanthellae
Pomoni-Papaioannou, F. and A. Photiades. 2007. Chlorozoan VS foramol carbonate sedimentary systems in an Upper Jurassic-Cretaceous Pelagonian margin: Rhodiani area (West Macedonia, Greece). Bollettino della Societa Geologica Italiana 126:173-180. 2007 Algae; Echinoderms; Sediment
Powers, M. J., C. H. Peterson, H. C. Summerson, and S. P. Powers. 2007. Macroalgal growth on bivalve aquaculture netting enhances nursery habitat for mobile invertebrates and juvenile fishes. Marine Ecology Progress Series 339:109-122. 2007 Algae; Aquaculture; Artificial Habitat; Bivalves; Complex Habitat & Resources; Fishing Sector; Marine Worms; Seagrasses
Preat, A., S. Blockmans, L. Capette, V. Dumoulin, and B. Mamet. 2007. Microfacies of a biohermal lens at the Eifelian. Givetian transition ('Fondry des Chiens', Nismes, southern border of the Dinant Synclinorium) [Microfacies d'une lentille biohermale a la limite Eifelien/Givetien ('Fondry des Chiens', Nismes, bord sud du S. Geologica Belgica 10:25-Mar. 2007 Model Calcareous Macroalgae; Sediment; Storms & Hurricanes
Puglisi, M. P., S. Engel, P. R. Jensen, and W. Fenical. 2007. Antimicrobial activities of extracts from Indo-Pacific marine plants against marine pathogens and saprophytes. Marine Biology 150:531-540. 2007 US Pacific & Hawaii; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Microorganisms; Pathogens; Seagrasses
Rachello-Dolmen, P. G. and D. F. R. Cleary. 2007. Relating coral species traits to environmental conditions in the Jakarta Bay/Pulau Seribu reef system, Indonesia. Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science 73:816-826. 2007 Indonesia Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Octocoral; Salinity; Sediment; Skeletal Coral; Sponges
Raeini, L. L., H. Negarestan, and A. J. Khoee. 2007. An ecological investigation on colonization of fresh water artificial reefs. Journal of Environmental Hydrology 15:9-Jan. 2007 Iran Algae; Artificial Habitat; Bivalves; Fish; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Ramos, R. and E. Garcia. 2007. Induction of mixed-function oxygenase system and antioxidant enzymes in the coral Montastraea faveolata on acute exposure to benzo(a)pyrene. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part C 144:348-355. 2007 Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Rees, S. A., B. N. Opdyke, P. A. Wilson, and T. J. Henstock. 2007. Significance of Halimeda bioherms to the global carbonate budget based on a geological sediment budget for the Northern Great Barrier Reef, Australia. Coral Reefs 26:177-188. 2007 Global; Australia Model Calcareous Macroalgae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Climate; CO2; Sediment
Reid, C. M., N. P. James, B. Beauchamp, and T. K. Kyser. 2007. Faunal turnover and changing oceanography: Late Palaeozoic warm-to-cool water carbonates, Sverdrup Basin, Canadian Arctic Archipelago. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 249:128-159. 2007 Europe Algae; Echinoderms; Nutrients; Sediment; Sponges; Storms & Hurricanes
Reimer, J. D., S. Ono, J. Tsukahara, K. Takishita, and T. Maruyama. 2007. Non-seasonal clade-specificity and subclade microvariation in symbiotic dinoflagellates (Symbiodinium spp.) in Zoanthus sansibaricus (Anthozoa: Hexacorallia) at Kagoshima Bay, Japan. Phycological Research 55:58-65. 2007 Japan Sea Temperatures; Zooxanthellae
Relini, G., M. Relini, G. Palandri, S. Merello, and E. Beccornia. 2007. History, ecology and trends for artificial reefs of the Ligurian sea, Italy. Hydrobiologia 580:193-217. 2007 Algae; Artificial Habitat; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Fleshy Macroalgae; Funding & Donations; Funding & Incentives; Invasive Species; Seagrasses; Tourism & Recreation; Trawling & Fishing Gear Damage
Reolid, M., C. Gaillard, and B. Lathuiliere. 2007. Microfacies, microtaphonomic traits and foraminiferal assemblages from Upper Jurassic oolitic-coral limestones: Stratigraphic fluctuations in a shallowing-upward sequence (French Jura, Middle Oxfordian). Facies 53:553-574. 2007 Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Algae
Rodrigues, L. J. and A. G. Grottoli. 2007. Energy reserves and metabolism as indicators of coral recovery from bleaching. Limnology and Oceanography 52:1874-1882. 2007 Index or Indicator Primary Production; Zooxanthellae
Rosenberg, E., O. Koren, L. Reshef, R. Efrony, and I. Zilber-Rosenberg. 2007. The role of microorganisms in coral health, disease and evolution. Nature Reviews Microbiology 5:355-362. 2007 Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Microorganisms; Nutrients; Pathogens; Primary Production
Sabater, M. G. and S. P. Tofaeono. 2007. Scale and benthic composition effects on biomass and trophic group distribution of reef fishes in American Samoa. Pacific Science 61:503-520. 2007 Samoa; American Samoa Algae; Coralline Algae; Corallivorous Fish; Fish; Large Herbivorous Fish; Shoreline Protection; Small Herbivorous Fish
Sahu, M. K., K. Sivakumar, and L. Kannan. 2007. Marine realm: A treasure house for bioprospecting. Asian Journal of Microbiology, Biotechnology and Environmental Sciences 9:191-196. 2007 Global Algae; Echinoderms; Housing; Microorganisms; Molluscs; Pathogens; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Sponges; Tunicates
Sanchez-almazo, I. M., J. C. Braga, J. Dinares-turell, J. M. Martin, and B. Spiro. 2007. Palaeoceanographic controls on reef deposition: The Messinian Cariatiz reef (Sorbas Basin, Almeria, SE Spain). Sedimentology 54:637-660. 2007 Spain Calcareous Macroalgae; Sediment
Santiago-Vazquez, L. Z., T. B. Bruck, W. M. Bruck, A. P. Duque-Alarcon, P. J. McCarthy, and R. G. Kerr. 2007. The diversity of the bacterial communities associated with the azooxanthellate hexacoral Cirrhipathes lutkeni. ISME Journal 1:654-659. 2007 Fish; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Zooxanthellae
Santos, C. L. A., H. Vital, V. E. Amaro, and R. K. P. De Kikuchi. 2007. Mapping of the submerged reefs in the coast of the Rio Grande do Norte, near Brazil: Macau to Maracajau [Mapeamento de recifes submersos na costa do rio grande do norte, ne brasil: Macau a maracajau]. Revista Brasileira de Geofisica 25:27-36. 2007 GIS & Maps; Remote Sensing Algae; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research
Schiel, D. R. and S. A. Lilley. 2007. Gradients of disturbance to an algal canopy and the modification of an intertidal community. Marine Ecology Progress Series 339:11-Jan. 2007 Algae; Invertebrates
Schlacher, T. A., J. Stark, and A. B. P. Fischer. 2007. Evaluation of artificial light regimes and substrate types for aquaria propagation of the staghorn coral Acropora solitaryensis. Aquaculture 269:278-289. 2007 Global Algae; Aquaculture; Aquarium & Pet Trade; Aquarium Stock; Stony Coral; Substrate
Schmidt, J. A., S. W. Ellsworth, R. A. Brooks, D. F. Bishop, M. C. Aubele, and H. E. Watkins. 2007. Environmental mitigation - 3: Limestone boulders, artificial reef modules provide seafloor mitigation. Oil and Gas Journal 105:60-64. 2007 South & Central America; Mexico Algae; Artificial Habitat; Coralline Algae; Mitigation; Natural Gas & Electric Power; Octocoral; Pipelines; Substrate; Surface & Groundwater Flow; Turf Algae
Senna, A. R. and C. S. Serejo. 2007. Two new species of Quadrimaera (Crustacea: Amphipoda: Melitidae) from Atol das Rocas, Brazil. Zootaxa 55-67. 2007 Field Study & Monitoring Algae
Sergeeva, O. S., T. V. Titlyanova, and E. A. Titlyanov. 2007. Species composition and distribution of algae on the fringing coral reef of Sesoko Island (Ryukyu Archipelago) before and after the natural catastrophe of 1998. Russian Journal of Marine Biology 33:30-42. 2007 Algae; Seagrasses; Stony Coral; Substrate
Shears, N. T. 2007. Biogeography, community structure and biological habitat types of subtidal reefs on the South Island West Coast, New Zealand. Science for Conservation Jan-53. 2007 GIS & Maps Algae; Biological Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Complex Habitat & Resources; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Invertebrates; Marine Protected Areas; Sea Urchins; Sponges
Shears, N. T. and R. C. Babcock. 2007. Quantitative description mainland New Zealand's shallow subtidal reef communities. Science for Conservation 1-126. 2007 Algae; Invertebrates; Sea Urchins; Sponges
Sonnenholzner, J. I., L. B. Ladah, and K. D. Lafferty. 2007. Cascading effects of fishing on Galapagos rocky reef communities. Marine Ecology Progress Series 343:77-85. 2007 Algae; Anemones & Zooanthids; Coralline Algae; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Invertivorous Fish; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Sea Urchins
Stimson, J., T. Cunha, and J. Philippoff. 2007. Food preferences and related behavior of the browsing sea urchin Tripneustes gratilla (Linnaeus) and its potential for use as a biological control agent. Marine Biology 151:1761-1772. 2007 US Pacific & Hawaii Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Invasive Species; Sea Urchins; Small Herbivorous Fish
Takayanagi, H., Y. Iryu, T. Yamada, M. Oda, K. Yamamoto, T. Sato, S. Chiyonobu, A. Nishimura, T. Nakazawa, and S. Shiokawa. 2007. Carbonate deposits on submerged seamounts in the northwestern Pacific Ocean. Island Arc 16:394-419. 2007 US Pacific & Hawaii; Pacific Ocean; Palau Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Coralline Algae; Plankton
Tambutte, E., D. Allemand, D. Zoccola, A. Meibom, S. Lotto, N. Caminiti, and S. Tambutte. 2007. Observations of the tissue-skeleton interface in the scleractinian coral Stylophora pistillata. Coral Reefs 26:517-529. 2007 Model Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Tanaka, Y., T. Miyajima, I. Koike, T. Hayashibara, and H. Ogawa. 2007. Imbalanced coral growth between organic tissue and carbonate skeleton caused by nutrient enrichment. Limnology and Oceanography 52:1139-1146. 2007 Cuba Lab Study Nutrients; Primary Production; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Tewfik, A., F. Guichard, and K. S. McCann. 2007. Influence of acute and chronic disturbance on macrophyte landscape zonation. Marine Ecology Progress Series 335:111-121. 2007 South & Central America; Caribbean Model Algae; Seagrasses; Sediment; Shoreline Protection; Water Depth & Sea Level
Thiel, M., E. C. Macaya, E. Acuna, W. E. Arntz, H. Bastias, K. Brokordt, P. A. Camus, J. C. Castilla, L. R. Castro, M. Cortes, C. P. Dumont, R. Escribano, M. Fernandez, J. A. Gajardo, C. F. Gaymer, I. Gomez, A. E. Gonzalez, H. E. Gonzalez, P. A. Haye, and J.-E. Illanes. 2007. The Humboldt Current System of northern and central Chile - Oceanographic processes, ecological interactions and socioeconomic feedback. Oceanography and Marine Biology 45:195-344. 2007 South & Central America Review; Field Study & Monitoring; Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Algae; Decision Support; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Fishing Sector; Invertebrates; Marine Birds; Marine Protected Areas; Microorganisms; Non-point Source Runoff; Nutrients; Plankton; Primary Production; Sediment; Surface & Groundwater Flow; Whales & Dolphins
Titlyanov, E. A., I. M. Yakovleva, and T. V. Titlyanova. 2007. Interaction between benthic algae (Lyngbya bouillonii, Dictyota dichotoma) and scleractinian coral Porites lutea in direct contact. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 342:282-291. 2007 Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Light; Primary Production; Stony Coral; Substrate; Zooxanthellae
Toohey, B. D. 2007. The relationship between physical variables on topographically simple and complex reefs and algal assemblage structure beneath an Ecklonia radiata canopy. Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science 71:232-240. 2007 Australia Algae; Physical Variables; Sediment; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Toohey, B. D., G. A. Kendrick, and E. S. Harvey. 2007. Disturbance and reef topography maintain high local diversity in Ecklonia radiata kelp forests. Oikos 116:1618-1630. 2007 Australia Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae
Torres, J. L., R. A. Armstrong, J. E. Corredor, and F. Gilbes. 2007. Physiological responses of Acropora cervicornis to increased solar irradiance. Photochemistry and Photobiology 83:839-850. 2007 South & Central America; Puerto Rico; Caribbean Light; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Tribollet, A. D. and P. S. Vroom. 2007. Temporal and spatial comparison of the relative abundance of macroalgae across the Mariana Archipelago between 2003 and 2005. Phycologia 46:187-197. 2007 US Pacific & Hawaii Field Study & Monitoring; Index or Indicator Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Finfish Harvest; Nutrients; Storms & Hurricanes; Turf Algae
Tupper, M. 2007. Identification of nursery habitats for commercially valuable humphead wrasse Cheilinus undulatus and large groupers (Pisces: Serranidae) in Palau. Marine Ecology Progress Series 332:189-199. 2007 Palau Algae; Coastal Development; Commercial Fisheries; Complex Habitat & Resources; Dredging, Draining, & Filling; Fish; Marine Protected Areas; Piscivorous Fish; Planktivorous Fish; Shipping, Storage, & Warehousing; Skeletal Coral; Stony Coral; Wholesale & Retail Trade
Ulstrup, K. E., M. J. H. Van Oppen, M. Kuhl, and P. J. Ralph. 2007. Inter-polyp genetic and physiological characterisation of Symbiodinium in an Acropora valida colony. Marine Biology 153:225-234. 2007 Algae; Climate; Light; Primary Production; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Ulstrup, K. E., M. Kuhl, and D. G. Bourne. 2007. Zooxanthellae harvested by ciliates associated with brown band syndrome of corals remain photosynthetically competent. Applied and Environmental Microbiology 73:1968-1975. 2007 Light; Primary Production; Zooxanthellae
Umezawa, Y., T. Miyajima, Y. Tanaka, I. Koike, and T. Hayashibara. 2007. Variation in internal δ15N and δ13C distributions and their bulk values in the brown macroalga Padina australis growing in subtropical oligotrophic waters. Journal of Phycology 43:437-448. 2007 Cuba Field Study & Monitoring; Model Algae; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Light; Nutrients
Van Tussenbroek, B. I. and J. K. Van Dijk. 2007. Spatial and temporal variability in biomass and production of psammophytic Halimeda incrassata (Bryopsidales, Chlorophyta) in a Caribbean reef lagoon. Journal of Phycology 43:69-77. 2007 South & Central America; Caribbean Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Sediment
Vargas-Angel, B., E.C. Peters, E. Kramarsky-Winter, D.S. Gilliam, R.E. Dodge. 2007. Cellular reactions to sedimentation and temperature stress in the Caribbean coral Montastraea cavernosa. Journal of Invertebrate Pathology 95:140-145. 2007 South & Central America; Florida; Caribbean Lab Study Anemones & Zooanthids; Dredging, Draining, & Filling; Octocoral; Sediment; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Velez-Reyes, M., J. A. Goodman, S. Rosario, and A. M. Castrodad. 2007. Subsurface unmixing with application to underwater classification. Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering 6743. 2007 Review; GIS & Maps; Remote Sensing; Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Algae; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research
Velez-Reyes, M., S. Rosario-Torres, J. A. Goodman, E. M. Alvira, and A. Castrodad. 2007. Hyperspectral image unmixing over benthic habitats. Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering 6565. 2007 US Pacific & Hawaii Model; GIS & Maps; Remote Sensing Algae; Biological Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research
Verbruggen, H., D. S. Littler, and M. M. Littler. 2007. Halimeda pygmaea and Halimeda pumila (Bryopsidales, Chlorophyta): Two new dwarf species from fore reef slopes in Fiji and the Bahamas. Phycologia 46:513-520. 2007 Bahamas; Fiji Calcareous Macroalgae
Villareal, T. A., S. Hanson, S. Qualia, E. L. E. Jester, H. R. Granade, and R. W. Dickey. 2007. Petroleum production platforms as sites for the expansion of ciguatera in the northwestern Gulf of Mexico. Harmful Algae 6:253-259. 2007 Global; South & Central America; Mexico Algae; Apex Fish Predators; Aquaculture; Artificial Habitat; Dive, Snorkeling, & Swimming Tourism; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Fleshy Macroalgae; Pathogens; Piscivorous Fish; Recreational Fishing; Substrate; Tourism & Recreation
Visram, S. and A. E. Douglas. 2007. Resilience and acclimation to bleaching stressors in the scleractinian coral Porites cylindrica. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 349:35-44. 2007 Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Wegley, L., R. Edwards, B. Rodriguez-Brito, H. Liu, and F. Rohwer. 2007. Metagenomic analysis of the microbial community associated with the coral Porites astreoides. Environmental Microbiology 9:2707-2719. 2007 Algae; Carbon Storage & Cycling; Cyanobacteria; Nutrients; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Weidlich, O. 2007. Permian reef and shelf carbonates of the Arabian platform and Neo-Tethys as recorders of climatic and oceanographic changes. Geological Society Special Publication 229-253. 2007 Oman Model Algae; Climate; Echinoderms; Nutrients; Sediment; Sponges
Wellenreuther, M., P. T. Barrett, and K. D. Clements. 2007. Ecological diversification in habitat use by subtidal triplefin fishes (Tripterygiidae). Marine Ecology Progress Series 330:235-246. 2007 Algae; Fish
Wijffels, R. H. 2007. Potential of sponges and microalgae for marine biotechnology. Trends in Biotechnology 26:26-31. 2007 Algae; Biotechnology Research & Development; Microorganisms; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Sponges
Wilson, B. 2007. Guilds among epiphytal foraminifera on fibrous substrates, Nevis, West Indies. Marine Micropaleontology 63:18-Jan. 2007 South & Central America; Antilles; Caribbean Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Nutrients; Seagrasses; Sediment; Substrate
Wu, Y. S., H. X. Jiang, W. Yang, and J. S. Fan. 2007. Microbialite of anoxic condition from Permian-Triassic transition in Guizhou, China. Science in China, Series D: Earth Sciences 50:1040-1051. 2007 Japan; China Algae; Cyanobacteria; Microorganisms
Zazo, C., J. L. Goy, C. J. Dabrio, V. Soler, CL . Hillaire-Marcel, B. Ghaleb, J. A. Gonzalez-Delgado, T. Bardaji, and A. Cabero. 2007. Quaternary marine terraces on Sal Island (Cape Verde archipelago). Quaternary Science Reviews 26:876-893. 2007 Lab Study Algae; Sediment; Water Depth & Sea Level
Zhang, Z., Y.-S. Du, Y.-M. Gong, H.-W. Huang, X.-W. Zeng, S.-S. Li, and K. Ouyang. 2007. Transformation from Devonian Givetian carbonate platform to Famennian bacteria-algae ecosystem in Litang isolated platform, Guangxi, and its significance. Diqiu Kexue - Zhongguo Dizhi Daxue Xuebao/Earth Science - Journal of China University of Geosciences 32:811-818. 2007 Algae; Microorganisms
Zhukova, N. V. 2007. Changes in the fatty acid composition of symbiotic dinoflagellates from the hermatypic coral Echinopora lamellosa during adaptation to the irradiance level. Russian Journal of Plant Physiology 54:763-769. 2007 Light; Primary Production; Zooxanthellae
Zundelevich, A., B. Lazar, and M. Ilan. 2007. Chemical versus mechanical bioerosion of coral reefs by boring sponges - Lessons from Pione cf. vastifica. Journal of Experimental Biology 210:91-96. 2007 Model Boring Sponges; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Sponges; Zooxanthellae
Adekeye, O. A. and S. O. Akande. 2006. Depositional environments and reservoir potential assessment of the Paleocene Ewekoro Formation, eastern Dahomey Basin, southwestern Nigeria. Journal of Mining and Geology 42:133-140. 2006 GIS & Maps Algae; Echinoderms; Sediment
Anderson, K., L. Close, R. E. DeWreede, B. J. Lynch, C. Ormond, and M. Walker. 2006. Biomechanical properties and holdfast morphology of coenocytic algae (Halimedales, Chlorophyta) in Bocas del Toro, Panama. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 328:155-167. 2006 Panama Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Sediment
Andres, M. S. and R. P. Reid. 2006. Growth morphologies of modern marine stromatolites: A case study from Highborne Cay, Bahamas. Sedimentary Geology 185:319-328. 2006 Bahamas Algae; Sediment
Armstrong, R. A., H. Singh, J. Torres, R. S. Nemeth, A. Can, C. Roman, R. Eustice, L. Riggs, and G. Garcia-Moliner. 2006. Characterizing the deep insular shelf coral reef habitat of the Hind Bank marine conservation district (US Virgin Islands) using the Seabed autonomous underwater vehicle. Continental Shelf Research 26:194-205. 2006 US Virgin Islands; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Piscivorous Fish
Aronson, R.B. and W.F. Precht. 2006. Conservation, precaution, and Caribbean reefs. Coral Reefs 25:441-450. 2006 Global; South & Central America; Caribbean Algae; Climate; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Marine Protected Areas; Pathogens; Small Herbivorous Fish
Arthur, R., T. J. Done, H. Marsh, and V. Harriott. 2006. Local processes strongly influence post-bleaching benthic recovery in the Lakshadweep Islands. Coral Reefs 25:427-440. 2006 Indian Ocean; India Algae; Stony Coral
Ateweberhan, M., J. H. Bruggemann, and A. M. Breeman. 2006. Effects of extreme seasonality on community structure and functional group dynamics of coral reef algae in the southern Red Sea (Eritrea). Coral Reefs 25:391-406. 2006 Algae; Turf Algae
Bachok, Z., P. Mfilinge, and M. Tsuchiya. 2006. Characterization of fatty acid composition in healthy and bleached corals from Okinawa, Japan. Coral Reefs 25:545-554. 2006 Japan Algae; Microorganisms; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Balzarini, J. 2006. Inhibition of HIV entry by carbohydrate-binding proteins. Antiviral Research 71:237-247. 2006 Algae; Cyanobacteria; Microorganisms
Barbrook, A. C., S. Visram, A. E. Douglas, and C. J. Howe. 2006. Molecular Diversity of Dinoflagellate Symbionts of Cnidaria: The psbA Minicircle of Symbiodinium. Protist 157:159-171. 2006 Algae; Anemones & Zooanthids; Zooxanthellae
Barneah, O., Y. Benayahu, and V. M. Weis. 2006. Comparative proteomics of symbiotic and aposymbiotic juvenile soft corals. Marine Biotechnology 8:16-Nov. 2006 Algae; Octocoral; Zooxanthellae
Beach, K. S., L. J. Walters, and H. B. Borgeas. 2006. Irradiance and nutrient limitation of Dicytota spp. populations on Conch Reef, Florida Keys, USA. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 329:101-112. 2006 Florida Field Study & Monitoring Fleshy Macroalgae; Light; Nutrients; Primary Production
Becerro, M. A., V. Bonito, and V. J. Paul. 2006. Effects of monsoon-driven wave action on coral reefs of Guam and implications for coral recruitment. Coral Reefs 25:193-199. 2006 US Pacific & Hawaii; Pacific Ocean; Guam Algae; Coralline Algae; Cyanobacteria; Microorganisms; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate
Berkelmans, R. and M. J. H. Van Oppen. 2006. The role of zooxanthellae in the thermal tolerance of corals: A 'nugget of hope' for coral reefs in an era of climate change. Proceedings of the Royal Society B 273:2305-2312. 2006 Global; US Pacific & Hawaii Climate; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Bjorn, L. O. and N. G. A. Ekelund. 2006. Corals and zooxanthellae - A marine partnership [Koraller och zooxantheller - Ett marint partnerskap]. Svensk Botanisk Tidskrift 100:263-270. 2006 Algae; Climate; CO2; Petroleum Spills; Primary Production; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Blomquist, C. H., P. H. Lima, A. M. Tarrant, M. J. Atkinson, and S. Atkinson. 2006. 17β-Hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (17β-HSD) in scleractinian corals and zooxanthellae. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part B 143:397-403. 2006 Stony Coral; Substrate; Zooxanthellae
Bosellini, F. R. 2006. Biotic changes and their control on Oligocene-Miocene reefs: A case study from the Apulia Platform margin (southern Italy). Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 241:393-409. 2006 Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Coralline Algae; Marine Worms; Nutrients; Skeletal Coral; Substrate
Braga, J. C., J. M. Martin, C. Betzler, and J. Aguirre. 2006. Models of temperate carbonate deposition in Neogene basins in SE Spain: A synthesis. Geological Society Special Publication 121-135. 2006 Spain Model Algae; Beaches & Nature Parks; Coralline Algae; Sediment; Storms & Hurricanes; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Broadbent, A. and G. Jones. 2006. Seasonal and diurnal cycles of dimethylsulfide, dimethylsulfoniopropionate and dimethylsulfoxide at one tree reef lagoon. Environmental Chemistry 3:260-267. 2006 Australia Algae; Plankton; Sediment; Substrate
Brown, V.A. and S. P. Kolinski. 2006. NOAA [draft]. 2006 Guam Algae; Fish
Bruckner, A. W. and R. J. Bruckner. 2006. Consequences of yellow band disease (YBD) on Montastraea annularis (species complex) populations on remote reefs off Mona Island, Puerto Rico. Diseases of Aquatic Organisms 69:67-73. 2006 Puerto Rico; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) Algae; Cyanobacteria; Microorganisms; Pathogens; Sponges; Stony Coral
Bruno, J. F., S. C. Lee, J. S. Kertesz, R. C. Carpenter, Z. T. Long, and J. Emmett Duffy. 2006. Partitioning the effects of algal species identity and richness on benthic marine primary production. Oikos 115:170-178. 2006 Jamaica Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Primary Production
Bulleri, F. 2006. Duration of overgrowth affects survival of encrusting coralline algae. Marine Ecology Progress Series 321:79-85. 2006 Florida Model Algae; Coralline Algae; Nutrients
Bulleri, F. and L. Benedetti-Cecchi. 2006. Mechanisms of recovery and resilience of different components of mosaics of habitats on shallow rocky reefs. Oecologia 149:482-492. 2006 Algae; Sea Urchins
Burkepile, D. E. and M. E. Hay. 2006. Herbivore vs. nutrient control of marine primary producers: Context-dependent effects. Ecology 87:3128-3139. 2006 South & Central America; Caribbean Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Nutrients; Seagrasses
Buster, N. A. and C. W. Holmes. 2006. Magnesium content within the skeletal architecture of the coral Montastraea faveolata: Locations of brucite precipitation and implications to fine-scale data fluctuations. Coral Reefs 25:243-253. 2006 Algae; Stony Coral
Calcinai, B., C. Cerrano, C. Totti, T. Romagnoli, and G. Bavestrello. 2006. Symbiosis of Mycale (Mycale) vansoesti sp. nov. (Porifera, Demospongiae) with a coralline alga from North Sulawesi (Indonesia). Invertebrate Biology 125:195-204. 2006 Indonesia Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Marine Protected Areas; Sponges
Camoin, G., G. Cabioch, A. Eisenhauer, J.-C. Braga, B. Hamelin, and G. Lericolais. 2006. Environmental significance of microbialites in reef environments during the last deglaciation. Sedimentary Geology 185:277-295. 2006 Algae; Dredging, Draining, & Filling; Nutrients; Plankton; Surface & Groundwater Flow; Water Depth & Sea Level
Carraro, R. and W. Gladstone. 2006. Habitat preferences and site fidelity of the ornate Wobbegong shark (Orectolobus ornatus) on rocky reefs of New South Wales. Pacific Science 60:207-223. 2006 Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Apex Fish Predators; Complex Habitat & Resources; Sponges
Ceccarelli, D. M., T. P. Hughes, and L. J. McCook. 2006. Impacts of simulated overfishing on the territoriality of coral reef damselfish. Marine Ecology Progress Series 309:255-262. 2006 Algae; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Small Herbivorous Fish
Clarke, K. R., P. J. Somerfield, L. Airoldi, and R. M. Warwick. 2006. Exploring interactions by second-stage community analyses. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 338:179-192. 2006 Thailand Field Study & Monitoring; Model Algae
Coles, S. L., F. L. M. Kandel, P. A. Reath, K. Longenecker, and L. G. Eldredge. 2006. Rapid assessment of nonindigenous marine species on coral reefs in the main Hawaiian islands. Pacific Science 60:483-507. 2006 US Pacific & Hawaii Lab Study; Model Algae; Invasive Species; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Copertino, M. S., A. Cheshire, and J. Watling. 2006. Photoinhibition and photoacclimation of turf algal communities on a temperate reef, after in situ transplantation experiments. Journal of Phycology 42:580-592. 2006 Australia Algae; Light; Primary Production; Substrate; Turf Algae
Cruz, R., R. Lalana, E. Perera, M. Baez-Hidalgo, and R. Adriano. 2006. Large scale assessment of recruitment for the spiny lobster, Panulirus argus, aquaculture industry. Crustaceana 79:1071-1096. 2006 Cuba Algae; Aquaculture; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Fishing Sector; Invertebrates; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Pathogens
Cruz-Rivera, E. and V. J. Paul. 2006. Feeding by coral reef mesograzers: Algae or cyanobacteria? Coral Reefs 25:617-627. 2006 Guam Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Cyanobacteria; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Microorganisms
Culter, J. K., K. B. Ritchie, S. A. Earle, D. E. Guggenheim, R. B. Halley, K. T. Ciembronowicz, A. C. Hine, B. D. Jarrett, S. D. Locker, and W. C. Jaap. 2006. Pulley reef: a deep photosynthetic coral reef on the West Florida Shelf, USA. Coral Reefs 25:228. 2006 Florida Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Coralline Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Stony Coral
Davy, S. K., K. J. T. Withers, and R. Hinde. 2006. Effects of host nutritional status and seasonality on the nitrogen status of zooxanthellae in the temperate coral Plesiastrea versipora (Lamarck). Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 335:256-265. 2006 Field Study & Monitoring; Index or Indicator Nutrients; Plankton; Primary Production; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Davy, S. K., S. G. Burchett, A. L. Dale, P. Davies, J. E. Davy, C. Muncke, O. Hoegh-Guldberg, and W. H. Wilson. 2006. Viruses: Agents of coral disease? Diseases of Aquatic Organisms 69:101-110. 2006 Anemones & Zooanthids; Pathogens; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Dikou, A. and R. van Woesik. 2006. Survival under chronic stress from sediment load: Spatial patterns of hard coral communities in the southern islands of Singapore. Marine Pollution Bulletin 52:1340-1354. 2006 Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Sediment; Skeletal Coral; Stony Coral
Dizon, R. M. and H. T. Yap. 2006. Effects of multiple perturbations on the survivorship of fragments of three coral species. Marine Pollution Bulletin 52:928-934. 2006 Philippines Algae; Cyanobacteria; Microorganisms; Stony Coral; Storms & Hurricanes
Domart-Coulon, I. J., N. Traylor-Knowles, E. Peters, D. Elbert, C. A. Downs, K. Price, J. Stubbs, S. McLaughlin, E. Cox, G. Aeby, P. R. Brown, and G. K. Ostrander. 2006. Comprehensive characterization of skeletal tissue growth anomalies of the finger coral Porites compressa. Coral Reefs 25:531-543. 2006 US Pacific & Hawaii Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Pathogens; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Dubois, S., J. A. Commito, F. Olivier, and C. Retiere. 2006. Effects of epibionts on Sabellaria alveolata (L.) biogenic reefs and their associated fauna in the Bay of Mont Saint-Michel. Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science 68:635-646. 2006 Europe; France Algae; Aquaculture; Bivalves; Marine Worms
Einbinder, S., A. Perelberg, O. Ben-Shaprut, M. H. Foucart, and N. Shashar. 2006. Effects of artificial reefs on fish grazing in their vicinity: Evidence from algae presentation experiments. Marine Environmental Research 61:110-119. 2006 Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Algae; Artificial Habitat; Complex Habitat & Resources; Fish; Small Herbivorous Fish
Enriquez, S. and A. Rodriguez-Roman. 2006. Effect of water flow on the photosynthesis of three marine macrophytes from a fringing-reef lagoon. Marine Ecology Progress Series 323:119-132. 2006 Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Light; Primary Production; Seagrasses; Seawater Flow
Erickson, A. A., V. J. Paul, K. L. Van Alstyne, and L. M. Kwiatkowski. 2006. Palatability of macroalgae that use different types of chemical defenses. Journal of Chemical Ecology 32:1883-1895. 2006 Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Invasive Species; Sea Urchins
Fabricius, K. E. and D. McCorry. 2006. Changes in octocoral communities and benthic cover along a water quality gradient in the reefs of Hong Kong. Marine Pollution Bulletin 52:22-33. 2006 China Index or Indicator Algae; Coralline Algae; Nutrients; Octocoral; Sediment; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Falace, A., E. Zanelli, and G. Bressan. 2006. Algal transplantation as a potential tool for artificial reef management and environmental mitigation. Bulletin of Marine Science 78:161-166. 2006 Lab Study; Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Algae; Artificial Habitat; Mitigation
Ferreira, C. E. L. and J. E. A. Goncalves. 2006. Community structure and diet of roving herbivorous reef fishes in the Abrolhos Archipelago, south-western Atlantic. Journal of Fish Biology 69:1533-1551. 2006 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) Algae; Corallivorous Fish; Fish; Large Herbivorous Fish; Small Herbivorous Fish; Turf Algae
Field, S. F., M. Y. Bulina, I. V. Kelmanson, J. P. Bielawski, and M. V. Matz. 2006. Adaptive evolution of multicolored fluorescent proteins in reef-building corals. Journal of Molecular Evolution 62:332-339. 2006 Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Primary Production; Special Use Permitting; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Fine, M., G. Roff, T. D. Ainsworth, and O. Hoegh-Guldberg. 2006. Phototrophic microendoliths bloom during coral \white syndrome\"". Coral Reefs 25:577-581. 2006 Algae; Pathogens; Stony Coral
Finelli, C. M., B. S. T. Helmuth, N. D. Pentcheff, and D. S. Wethey. 2006. Water flow influences oxygen transport and photosynthetic efficiency in corals. Coral Reefs 25:47-57. 2006 Field Study & Monitoring Mitigation; Primary Production; Seawater Flow; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Fong, P., T. B. Smith, and M. J. Wartian. 2006. Epiphytic cyanobacteria maintain shifts to macroalgal dominance on coral reefs following ENSO disturbance. Ecology 87:1162-1168. 2006 US Pacific & Hawaii Algae; Cyanobacteria; Microorganisms; Nutrients
Fonseca E, A. C., E. Salas, and J. Cortes. 2006. Monitoring of the Meager Shoal coral reef, Cahuita National Park, Costa Rica (CARICOMP site) [Monitoreo del arrecife coralino Meager Shoal, Parque Nacional Cahuita, Costa Rica (sitio CARICOMP).]. Revista de biología tropical 54:755-763. 2006 South & Central America; Costa Rica; Caribbean Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Coralline Algae; Pathogens; Sea Urchins; Sediment
Forsman, Z. H., B. Rinkevich, and C. L. Hunter. 2006. Investigating fragment size for culturing reef-building corals (Porites lobata and P. compressa) in ex situ nurseries. Aquaculture 261:89-97. 2006 US Pacific & Hawaii Algae; Aquaculture; Sea Urchins; Stony Coral
Frank, T. D. and J. S. Jell. 2006. Recent developments on a nearshore, terrigenous-influenced reef: Low Isles Reef, Australia. Journal of Coastal Research 22:474-486. 2006 Australia Agriculture; Algae; Mangroves; Octocoral; Sediment; Stony Coral; Storms & Hurricanes; Surface & Groundwater Flow; Tourism & Recreation; Water Depth & Sea Level
Fuentes, M. M. P. B., I. R. Lawler, and E. Gyuris. 2006. Dietary preferences of juvenile green turtles (Chelonia mydas) on a tropical reef flat. Wildlife Research 33:671-678. 2006 Australia Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Sea Turtles; Seagrasses
Fujita, O., Y. Sakai, H. Hashimoto, and K. Gushima. 2006. Reproductive behavior of largemouth triplefin Ucla xenogrammus (Tripterygiidae) on reefs of Kuchierabu-jima Island, southern Japan. Ichthyological Research 53:415-418. 2006 Japan Algae
Gallagher, S. J., C. V. MacDermot, I. D. Somerville, M. Pracht, and A. G. Sleeman. 2006. Biostratigraphy, microfacies and depositional environments of Upper Visean limestones from the Burren region, County Clare, Ireland. Geological Journal 41:61-91. 2006 Europe Algae
Galzin, R., D. Lecchini, J. T. Williams, S. Planes, and J.-L. Menou. 2006. Diversity of coral reef fish at Rapa Island (French Polynesia) [Diversite de l'ichtyofaune corallienne à Rapa (Polynesie francaise)]. Cybium 30:221-234. 2006 US Pacific & Hawaii; Australia Algae; Corallivorous Fish; Fish; Large Herbivorous Fish; Molluscs; Small Herbivorous Fish; Water Depth & Sea Level
Garcia-Garcia, F., J. Fernandez, C. Viseras, and J. M. Soria. 2006. High frequency cyclicity in a vertical alternation of Gilbert-type deltas and carbonate bioconstructions in the late Tortonian, Tabernas Basin, Southern Spain. Sedimentary Geology 192:123-139. 2006 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Atlantic Ocean; Spain Algae; Sediment
Garren, M., S. M. Walsh, A. Caccone, and N. Knowlton. 2006. Patterns of association between Symbiodinium and members of the Montastraea annularis species complex on spatial scales ranging from within colonies to between geographic regions. Coral Reefs 25:503-512. 2006 South & Central America; Belize; Panama; Caribbean Sediment; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Gaston, T. F., T. A. Schlacher, and R. M. Connolly. 2006. Flood discharges of a small river into open coastal waters: Plume traits and material fate. Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science 69:9-Apr. 2006 Australia Model Algae; Discharges; Nutrients; Plankton; Sediment; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Gattuso, J.-P., B. Gentili, C. M. Duarte, J. A. Kleypas, J. J. Middelburg, and D. Antoine. 2006. Light availability in the coastal ocean: Impact on the distribution of benthic photosynthetic organisms and contribution to primary production. Biogeosciences Discussions 3:895-959. 2006 Global Review Algae; Light; Primary Production; Seagrasses
Gimenez Casalduero, F. and C. Muniain. 2006. Photosynthetic activity of the solar-powered lagoon mollusc Elysia timida (Risso, 1818) (Opisthobranchia: Sacoglossa). Symbiosis 41:151-158. 2006 Model Calcareous Macroalgae; Light; Molluscs; Primary Production; Zooxanthellae
Gischler, E. 2006. Sedimentation on Rasdhoo and Ari Atolls, Maldives, Indian ocean. Facies 52:341-360. 2006 Indian Ocean; Maldives; India Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Coralline Algae; Echinoderms; Sediment
Gobler, C. J., D. B. Thibault, T. W. Davis, P. B. Curran, B. J. Peterson, and L. B. Liddle. 2006. Algal assemblages associated with Stegastes sp. territories on Indo-Pacific coral reefs: Characterization of diversity and controls on growth. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 336:135-145. 2006 US Pacific & Hawaii; Solomon Islands; Fiji; Tonga Algae; Fish; Nutrients; Small Herbivorous Fish; Turf Algae
Goodman, J. A., M. Velez-Reyes, S. Hunt, and R. Armstrong. 2006. Development of a field test environment for the validation of coastal remote sensing algorithms: Enrique Reef, Puerto Rico. Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering 6360. 2006 Puerto Rico Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study; Model; Remote Sensing; Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Algae; Seagrasses; Water Depth & Sea Level
Goulet, T. L. 2006. Most corals may not change their symbionts. Marine Ecology Progress Series 321:7-Jan. 2006 Global Algae; Climate; Octocoral; Pathogens; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Grant, A. J., M. Remond, T. Starke-Peterkovic, and R. Hinde. 2006. A cell signal from the coral Plesiastrea versipora reduces starch synthesis in its symbiotic alga, Symbiodinium sp. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part A 144:458-463. 2006 Cuba Algae; Primary Production; Stony Coral
Gratwicke, B., C. Petrovic, and M. R. Speight. 2006. Fish distribution and ontogenetic habitat preferences in non-estuarine lagoons and adjacent reefs. Environmental Biology of Fishes 76:191-210. 2006 South & Central America; US Virgin Islands; British Virgin Islands; Caribbean Review; GIS & Maps Algae; Fish; Fleshy Macroalgae; Mangroves; Octocoral; Seagrasses; Small Herbivorous Fish; Stony Coral
Grimsditch, G. D. and R. V. Salm. 2006. Coral reef resilience and resistance to bleaching. IUCN, Gland, Switzerland. 2006 Field Study & Monitoring Zooxanthellae
Gross, H. and G. M. Konig. 2006. Terpenoids from marine organisms: Unique structures and their pharmacological potential. Phytochemistry Reviews 5:115-141. 2006 Algae; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Sponges
Grover, R., J.-F. Maguer, D. Allemand, and C. Ferrier-Pages. 2006. Urea uptake by the scleractinian coral Stylophora pistillata. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 332:216-225. 2006 Cuba Nutrients; Plankton; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Guidetti, P. 2006. Marine reserves reestablish lost predatory interactions and cause community changes in rocky reefs. Ecological Applications 16:963-976. 2006 Algae; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Sea Urchins
Hallock, P., K. Sheps, G. Chaproniere, and M. Howell. 2006. Larger benthic foraminifers of the Marion Plateau, northeastern Australia (ODP Leg 194): Comparison of Faunas from Bryozoan (sites 1193 and 1194) and red algal (sites 1196-1198) dominated carbonate platforms. Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program: Scientific Results 194. 2006 Australia Algae; Climate; Coralline Algae; Seagrasses; Sediment; Water Depth & Sea Level
Hata, H. and M. Kato. 2006. A novel obligate cultivation mutualism between damselfish and Polysiphonia algae. Biology Letters 2:593-596. 2006 Japan Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Fish; Small Herbivorous Fish
Hattori, A. 2006. Vertical and horizontal distribution patterns of the giant sea anemone Heteractis crispa with symbiotic anemonefish on a fringing coral reef. Journal of Ethology 24:51-57. 2006 Japan Anemones & Zooanthids; Fish; Ports & Harbors; Water Depth & Sea Level; Zooxanthellae
Herren, L. W., L. J. Walters, and K. S. Beach. 2006. Fragment generation, survival, and attachment of Dictyota spp. at Conch Reef in the Florida Keys, USA. Coral Reefs 25:287-295. 2006 Florida Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Fish; Fleshy Macroalgae
Hetzinger, S., J. Halfar, B. Riegl, and L. Godinez-Orta. 2006. Sedimentology and acoustic mapping of modern rhodolith facies on a non-tropical carbonate shelf (Gulf of California, Mexico). Journal of Sedimentary Research 76:670-682. 2006 Global; South & Central America; Mexico GIS & Maps Algae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Sediment
Hewins, M. R. and C. T. Perry. 2006. Bathymetric and environmentally influenced patterns of carbonate sediment accumulation in three contrasting reef settings, Danjugan Island, Philippines. Journal of Coastal Research 22:812-824. 2006 Philippines Field Study & Monitoring Calcareous Macroalgae; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Sediment
Hill, R. and P. J. Ralph. 2006. Photosystem II heterogeneity of in hospite zooxanthellae in scleractinian corals exposed to bleaching conditions. Photochemistry and Photobiology 82:1577-1585. 2006 Sea Temperatures; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Hirose, M. and M. Hidaka. 2006. Early development of zooxanthella-containing eggs of the corals Porites cylindrica and Montipora digitata: The endodermal localization of zooxanthellae. Zoological Science 23:873-881. 2006 Japan Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Hirst, A. J. 2006. Influence of taxonomic resolution on multivariate analyses of arthropod and macroalgal reef assemblages. Marine Ecology Progress Series 324:83-93. 2006 Australia Arthropods; Fleshy Macroalgae; Invertebrates
Hochberg, E. J., A. M. Apprill, M. J. Atkinson, and R. R. Bidigare. 2006. Bio-optical modeling of photosynthetic pigments in corals. Coral Reefs 25:99-109. 2006 US Pacific & Hawaii Field Study & Monitoring; Model; Remote Sensing Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Hohenegger, J. 2006. The importance of symbiont-bearing benthic foraminifera for West Pacific carbonate beach environments. Marine Micropaleontology 61:Apr-39. 2006 US Pacific & Hawaii; Indian Ocean; India; Japan Algae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Seawater Flow; Substrate
Huang, H., Z.-J. Dong, L.-M. Huang, and J.-B. Zhang. 2006. Restriction fragment length polymorphism analysis of large subunit rDNA of symbiotic dinoflagellates from scleractinian corals in the Zhubi Coral Reef of the Nansha Islands. Journal of Integrative Plant Biology 48:148-152. 2006 China Ports & Harbors; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Idjadi, J. A., S. C. Lee, J. F. Bruno, W. F. Precht, L. Allen-Requa, and P. J. Edmunds. 2006. Rapid phase-shift reversal on a Jamaican coral reef. Coral Reefs 25:209-211. 2006 South & Central America; Jamaica; Caribbean Algae; Stony Coral
Ikeda, E., Y. Iryu, K. Sugihara, H. Ohba, and T. Yamada. 2006. Bathymetry, biota and sediments on the Hirota Reef, Tane-ga-shima - The northernmost coral reef in the Ryukyu Islands. Island Arc 15:407-419. 2006 Algae; Coralline Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Sediment; Substrate; Turf Algae
Jasionowski, M. 2006. Facies and geochemistry of Lower Sarmatian reefs along the northern margins of the Paratethys in Roztocze (Poland) and Medobory (Ukraine) regions: Paleoenvironmental implications [Facje i geochemia dolnosarmackich raf z połnocnych obrzeży Paratetydy na. Przeglad Geologiczny 54:445-454. 2006 Poland Algae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Coralline Algae; Sediment
Jones, G. P., L. Santana, L. J. McCook, and M. I. McCormick. 2006. Resource use and impact of three herbivorous damselfishes on coral reef communities. Marine Ecology Progress Series 328:215-224. 2006 Papua New Guinea Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Coralline Algae; Fish; Small Herbivorous Fish; Turf Algae
Karako-Lampert, S., G. Hershkovits, N. Stambler, N. Simon-Blecher, Y. Achituv, Z. Dubinsky, and D. J. Katcoff. 2006. Differential gene expression in Symbiodinium microadriaticum clade B following stress. Marine Biotechnology 8:268-274. 2006 Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Sea Temperatures; Zooxanthellae
Kavanagh, K. D. and J. E. Olney. 2006. Ecological correlates of population density and behavior in the circumtropical black triggerfish Melichthys niger (Balistidae). Environmental Biology of Fishes 76:387-398. 2006 South & Central America; Puerto Rico; Belize; Johnston Atoll Field Study & Monitoring; Index or Indicator Algae; Fish; Invertivorous Fish
Kemp, D. W., C. B. Cook, T. C. LaJeunesse, and W. R. Brooks. 2006. A comparison of the thermal bleaching responses of the zoanthid Palythoa caribaeorum from three geographically different regions in south Florida. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 335:266-276. 2006 Florida Algae; Anemones & Zooanthids; Zooxanthellae
Kendall, M. S. and K. A. Eschelbach. 2006. Spatial analysis of the benthic habitats within the limited-use zones around Vieques, Puerto Rico. Bulletin of Marine Science 79:389-400. 2006 Puerto Rico GIS & Maps Algae; Mangroves
Kershaw, S. and L. Guo. 2006. Pleistocene calcified cyanobacterial mounds, Perachora Peninsula, central Greece: A controversy of growth and history. Geological Society Special Publication 53-69. 2006 Algae; Coralline Algae; Cyanobacteria; Microorganisms; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Kolinski, S. P., R. K. Hoeke, S. R. Holzwarth, L. I. Ilo, E. F. Cox, R. C. O'Conner, and P. S. Vroom. 2006. Nearshore distribution and an abundance estimate for green sea turtles, Chelonia mydas, at Rota Island, Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands. Pacific Science 60:509-522. 2006 Northern Mariana Islands Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Sea Turtles
Krapp-Schickel, T. and A. A. Myers. 2006. New and little known Aoridae, Corophiidae, Kamakidae, Photidae and Unciolidae (Crustacea: Amphipoda) from the Indo-Pacific. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 86:1083-1096. 2006 US Pacific & Hawaii; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Malaysia; Indonesia Algae; Skeletal Coral
Kroeger, K. F., M. Reuter, and T. C. Brachert. 2006. Palaeoenvironmental reconstruction based on non-geniculate coralline red algal assemblages in Miocene limestone of central Crete. Facies 52:381-409. 2006 Global Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study; Index or Indicator Algae; Climate; Sediment
Kuffner, I. B., L. J. Walters, M. A. Becerro, V. J. Paul, R. Ritson-Williams, and K. S. Beach. 2006. Inhibition of coral recruitment by macroalgae and cyanobacteria. Marine Ecology Progress Series 323:107-117. 2006 Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Cyanobacteria; Fleshy Macroalgae; Microorganisms; Octocoral; Stony Coral
La Mesa, G., S. Di Muccio, and M. Vacchi. 2006. Structure of a Mediterranean cryptobenthic fish community and its relationships with habitat characteristics. Marine Biology 149:149-167. 2006 Index or Indicator Algae; Fish; Substrate
Lambo, A. L. and R. F. G. Ormond. 2006. Continued post-bleaching decline and changed benthic community of a Kenyan coral reef. Marine Pollution Bulletin 52:1617-1624. 2006 Global; Kenya Calcareous Macroalgae; Finfish Harvest; Sediment; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Langer, M. R. and J. H. Lipps. 2006. Assembly and persistence of foraminifera in introduced mangroves on Moorea, French Polynesia. Micropaleontology 52:343-355. 2006 New Caledonia Algae; Mangroves; Sediment; Storms & Hurricanes; Water Depth & Sea Level
Lapointe, B. E., B. J. Bedford, and R. Baumberger. 2006. Hurricanes Frances and Jeanne remove blooms of the invasive green alga Caulerpa brachypus forma parvifolia (Harvey) cribb from coral reefs off northern Palm Beach County, Florida. Estuaries and Coasts 29:966-971. 2006 Florida; France Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Invasive Species; Nutrients; Storms & Hurricanes
Larghi, C., M. Balini, and V. Torti. 2006. A new daonella from the ladinian platform of the ESINO limestone (Southern Alps, Italy). Rivista Italiana di Paleontologia e Stratigrafia 112:167-174. 2006 Algae
Latypov, YU .Y A. 2006. Changes in the composition and structure of coral communities of Mju and Moon islands, Nha Trang Bay, South China Sea. Russian Journal of Marine Biology 32:269-275. 2006 China Index or Indicator Calcareous Macroalgae; Stony Coral; Substrate
Lee, J. J. 2006. Algal symbiosis in larger foraminifera. Symbiosis 42:63-75. 2006 Cuba Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study Algae; Cyanobacteria; Microorganisms; Nutrients; Ports & Harbors; Primary Production
Lee, S. C. 2006. Habitat complexity and consumer-mediated positive feedbacks on a Caribbean coral reef. Oikos 112:442-447. 2006 South & Central America; Jamaica; Caribbean Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Sea Urchins; Wetland & Reef Restoration
Levy, O., Y. Achituv, Y. Z. Yacobi, N. Stambler, and Z. Dubinsky. 2006. The impact of spectral composition and light periodicity on the activity of two antioxidant enzymes (SOD and CAT) in the coral Favia favus. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 328:35-46. 2006 Lab Study Algae; Light; Primary Production; Zooxanthellae
Levy, O., Y. Achituv, Y. Z. Yacobi, Z. Dubinsky, and N. Stambler. 2006. Diel 'tuning' of coral metabolism: Physiological responses to light cues. Journal of Experimental Biology 209:273-283. 2006 Algae; Light; Primary Production; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Levy, O., Z. Dubinsky, Y. Achituv, and J. Erez. 2006. Diurnal polyp expansion behavior in stony corals may enhance carbon availability for symbionts photosynthesis. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 333:11-Jan. 2006 Algae; Light; Plankton; Primary Production; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Lewis, J. B. 2006. Biology and Ecology of the Hydrocoral Millepora on Coral Reefs. Advances in Marine Biology 50:Jan-55. 2006 Algae; Cleaner & Solvent Use; Corallivorous Fish; Fish; Hydrocoral; Invasive Species; Marine Worms; Microorganisms; Molluscs; Pathogens; Petroleum Spills; Plankton; Stony Coral; Storms & Hurricanes; Zooxanthellae
Linskens, H. F. 2006. Light scattering on coral skeletons and the symbiotic algae [Lichtstreuung am korallenskelett und die symbiontischen algen]. Mikrokosmos 95:46. 2006 Algae
Littler, M. M., D. S. Littler, and B. L. Brooks. 2006. Harmful algae on tropical coral reefs: Bottom-up eutrophication and top-down herbivory. Harmful Algae 5:565-585. 2006 Model Algae; Coralline Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Nutrients; Stony Coral
Littler, M. M., D. S. Littler, B. L. Brooks, and B. E. Lapointe. 2006. Nutrient manipulation methods for coral reef studies: A critical review and experimental field data. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 336:242-253. 2006 Review; Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Coralline Algae; Cyanobacteria; Fertilizer & Pesticide Use; Fleshy Macroalgae; Microorganisms; Nutrients
Llewellyn, L., A. Negri, and A. Robertson. 2006. Paralytic shellfish toxins in tropical oceans. Toxin Reviews 25:159-196. 2006 Algae; Arthropods; Bivalves; Echinoderms; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Molluscs; Octopus & Squid
Loh, T.-L., J. T. I. Tanzil, and L. M. Chou. 2006. Preliminary study of community development and scleractinian recruitment on fibreglass artificial reef units in the sedimented waters of Singapore. Aquatic Conservation: Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems 16:61-76. 2006 Cuba Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Artificial Habitat; Coralline Algae; Sediment; Skeletal Coral; Small Boats; Stony Coral; Turf Algae
Loh, W. K. W., M. Cowlishaw, and N. G. Wilson. 2006. Diversity of Symbiodinium dinoflagellate symbionts from the Indo-Pacific sea slug Pteraeolidia ianthina (Gastropoda: Mollusca). Marine Ecology Progress Series 320:177-184. 2006 US Pacific & Hawaii; Australia Molluscs; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Lopez-Victoria, M., S. Zea, and E. Weil. 2006. Competition for space between encrusting excavating Caribbean sponges and other coral reef organisms. Marine Ecology Progress Series 312:113-121. 2006 South & Central America; Caribbean Algae; Boring Sponges; Sediment; Sponges; Stony Coral; Turf Algae
Lusseau, S. M. and S. R. Wing. 2006. Importance of local production versus pelagic subsidies in the diet of an isolated population of bottlenose dolphins Tursiops sp. Marine Ecology Progress Series 321:283-293. 2006 Model Algae; Fish; Octopus & Squid; Plankton; Whales & Dolphins
Magalon, H., E. Baudry, A. Huste, M. Adjeroud, and M. Veuille. 2006. High genetic diversity of the symbiotic dinoflagellates in the coral Pocillopora meandrina from the South Pacific. Marine Biology 148:913-922. 2006 US Pacific & Hawaii; Australia; Tonga Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Maida, M., P. W. Sammarco, and J. C. Coll. 2006. A diffusion chamber for assessing efficacy of natural anti-fouling defenses in marine organisms. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 337:59-64. 2006 Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Algae; Octocoral
Makowski, C., J. A. Seminoff, and M. Salmon. 2006. Home range and habitat use of juvenile Atlantic green turtles (Chelonia mydas L.) on shallow reef habitats in Palm Beach, Florida, USA. Marine Biology 148:1167-1179. 2006 Global; Florida; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Sea Turtles; Sponges
Matz, M. V., N. J. Marshall, and M. Vorobyev. 2006. Are corals colorful? Photochemistry and Photobiology 82:345-350. 2006 Model Algae; Fish; Stony Coral
McClanahan, T. R., E. Verheij, and J. Maina. 2006. Comparing the management effectiveness of a marine park and a multiple-use collaborative fisheries management area in East Africa. Aquatic Conservation: Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems 16:147-165. 2006 Kenya; Tanzania Algae; Climate; Collaboration & Partnering; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Fishing & Harvesting Management; Fishing Sector; Marine Protected Areas; Sea Urchins; Seagrasses; Stony Coral
McDermid, K. J. and I. A. Abbott. 2006. Deep subtidal marine plants from the Northwestern Hawaiian Islands: New perspectives on biogeography. Atoll Research Bulletin 525-532. 2006 US Pacific & Hawaii Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Seagrasses
McDermott, C. J. and J. S. Shima. 2006. Ontogenetic shifts in microhabitat preference of the temperate reef fish Forsterygion lapillum: Implications for population limitation. Marine Ecology Progress Series 320:259-266. 2006 Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Fish
McDougall, K. E., S. W. Gibb, K. G. Boyd, and B. E. Brown. 2006. 'Chlorophyll-like' compounds as novel biomarkers of stress in corals. Marine Ecology Progress Series 325:137-144. 2006 Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Light; Zooxanthellae
Messing, C. G., D. L. Meyer, U. E. Siebeck, L. S. Jermiin, D. I. Vaney, and G. W. Rouse. 2006. A modern soft-bottom, shallow-water crinoid fauna (Echinodermata) from the Great Barrier Reef, Australia. Coral Reefs 25:164-168. 2006 Australia Algae; Echinoderms; Skeletal Coral; Sponges; Substrate
Miyamoto, T. 2006. Selected bioactive compounds from Japanese anaspideans and nudibranchs. Progress in molecular and subcellular biology 43:199-214. 2006 Japan Review Algae; Molluscs; Octocoral; Sponges; Tunicates
Morrisey, D. J., R. G. Cole, N. K. Davey, S. J. Handley, A. Bradley, S. N. Brown, and A. L. Madarasz. 2006. Abundance and diversity of fish on mussel farms in New Zealand. Aquaculture 252:277-288. 2006 Algae; Fish; Planktivorous Fish; Plankton; Recreational Fishing; Surface & Groundwater Flow; Tourism & Recreation
Mumby, P. J., C. P. Dahlgren, A. R. Harborne, C. V. Kappel, F. Micheli, D. R. Brumbaugh, K. E. Holmes, J. M. Mendes, K. Broad, J. N. Sanchirico, K. Buch, S. Box, R. W. Stoffle, and A. B. Gill. 2006. Fishing, Trophic Cascades, and the Process of Grazing on Coral Reefs. Science 311:98-101. 2006 South & Central America; Caribbean Algae; Corallivorous Fish; Finfish Harvest; Large Herbivorous Fish; Marine Protected Areas; Piscivorous Fish; Sea Urchins
Mumby, P. J., J. D. Hedley, K. Zychaluk, A. R. Harborne, and P. G. Blackwell. 2006. Revisiting the catastrophic die-off of the urchin Diadema antillarum on Caribbean coral reefs: Fresh insights on resilience from a simulation model. Ecological Modelling 196:131-148. 2006 South & Central America; Florida; Jamaica; Caribbean Model Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Corallivorous Fish; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Large Herbivorous Fish; Pathogens; Sea Urchins; Small Herbivorous Fish; Stony Coral; Storms & Hurricanes
Nagelkerken, I., G. Van Der Velde, W. C. E. P. Verberk, and M. Dorenbosch. 2006. Segregation along multiple resource axes in a tropical seagrass fish community. Marine Ecology Progress Series 308:79-89. 2006 Algae; Fish; Mangroves; Seagrasses
Newman, M. J. H., G. A. Paredes, E. Sala, and J. B. C. Jackson. 2006. Structure of Caribbean coral reef communities across a large gradient of fish biomass. Ecology Letters 9:1216-1227. 2006 South & Central America; Caribbean Apex Fish Predators; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Fleshy Macroalgae; Small Herbivorous Fish
Nielsen, J. K., N.-M. Hanken, J. K. Nielsen, and K. S. Hansen. 2006. Biostratigraphy and palaeoecology of the marine Pleistocene of Rhodes, Greece: Scleractinia, Serpulidae, Mollusca and Brachiopoda. Bulletin of Geosciences 81:173-196. 2006 Algae; Bivalves; Marine Worms; Molluscs
Nose, M., D. U. Schmid, and R. R. Leinfelder. 2006. Significance of microbialites, calcimicrobes, and calcareous algae in reefal framework formation from the Silurian of Gotland, Sweden. Sedimentary Geology 192:243-265. 2006 Algae; Coralline Algae
Nugues, M. M. and A. M. Szmant. 2006. Coral settlement onto Halimeda opuntia: A fatal attraction to an ephemeral substrate? Coral Reefs 25:585-591. 2006 South & Central America; Caribbean Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Skeletal Coral; Substrate
Nugues, M. M. and R. P. M. Bak. 2006. Differential competitive abilities between Caribbean coral species and a brown alga: A year of experiments and a long-term perspective. Marine Ecology Progress Series 315:75-86. 2006 South & Central America; Antilles; Caribbean Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Sea Urchins; Skeletal Coral; Stony Coral
Nystrom, M. 2006. Redundancy and response diversity of functional groups: Implications for the resilience of coral reefs. Ambio 35:30-35. 2006 Algae; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Omori, M., H. Kubo, K. Kajiwara, H. Matsumoto, and A. Watanuki. 2006. Rapid recruitment of corals on top shell snail aquaculture structures. Coral Reefs 25:280. 2006 Algae; Aquaculture; Fleshy Macroalgae; Seawater Flow; Sediment; Snails & Conch; Stony Coral; Substrate
Pasternak, Z., B. Blasius, A. Abelson, and Y. Achituv. 2006. Host-finding behaviour and navigation capabilities of symbiotic zooxanthellae. Coral Reefs 25:201-207. 2006 Algae; Octocoral; Surface & Groundwater Flow; Zooxanthellae
Payne, J. L., D. J. Lehrmann, J. Wei, and A. H. Knoll. 2006. The pattern and timing of biotic recovery from the end-Permian extinction on the Great Bank of Guizhou, Guizhou province, China. Palaios 21:63-85. 2006 China Algae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Echinoderms; Sediment; Sponges
Payne, J. L., D. J. Lehrmann, S. Christensen, J. Wei, and A. H. Knoll. 2006. Environmental and biological controls on the initiation and growth of a Middle Triassic (Anisian) reef complex on the Great Bank of Guizhou, Guizhou Province, China. Palaios 21:325-343. 2006 China Algae; Sediment
Paz-Garcia, D. A. and H. Reyes-Bonilla. 2006. Temporal variation in the regeneration rate of artificial lesions in two morphotypes of Porites panamensis [Variaciones temporales en la tasa de regeneracion a lesiones artificiales de dos morfitipos de Porites panamensis]. Ciencias Marinas 32:187-194. 2006 South & Central America; Mexico Model Algae; Light; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Pedley, M. and G. Carannante. 2006. Cool-water carbonate ramps: A review. Geological Society Special Publication 9-Jan. 2006 Australia Review Algae
Perez, S. and V. Weis. 2006. Nitric oxide and cnidarian bleaching: An eviction notice mediates breakdown of a symbiosis. Journal of Experimental Biology 209:2804-2810. 2006 Model Algae; Anemones & Zooanthids; Pathogens; Zooxanthellae
Perkins, R.G., J-L. Mouget, S. Lefebvre, J. Lavaud. 2006. Light response curve methodology and possible implications in the application of chlorophyll fluorescence to benthic diatoms. Marine Biology 149:703-712. 2006 Algae; Dive, Snorkeling, & Swimming Tourism; Light; Sediment
Perry, C. T. and S. G. Smithers. 2006. Taphonomic signatures of turbid-zone reef development: Examples from Paluma Shoals and Lugger Shoal, inshore central Great Barrier Reef, Australia. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 242:20-Jan. 2006 Australia Algae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Coralline Algae; Marine Worms; Sediment; Skeletal Coral; Sponges
Perry, C. T., K. G. Taylor, and P. G. Machent. 2006. Temporal shifts in reef lagoon sediment composition, Discovery Bay, Jamaica. Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science 67:133-144. 2006 Jamaica Calcareous Macroalgae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Molluscs; Sediment; Skeletal Coral; Water Depth & Sea Level
Pochon, X. and J. Pawlowski. 2006. Evolution of the soritids-Symbiodinium symbiosis. Symbiosis 42:77-88. 2006 US Pacific & Hawaii; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) Review Anemones & Zooanthids; Molluscs; Sponges; Zooxanthellae
Pochon, X., J. I. Montoya-Burgos, B. Stadelmann, and J. Pawlowski. 2006. Molecular phylogeny, evolutionary rates, and divergence timing of the symbiotic dinoflagellate genus Symbiodinium. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 38:20-30. 2006 Global Zooxanthellae
Quan-Young, L. I. and J. Espinoza-Avalos. 2006. Reduction of zooxanthellae density, chlorophyll a concentration, and tissue thickness of the coral Montastraea faveolata (Scleractinia) when competing with mixed turf algae. Limnology and Oceanography 51:1159-1166. 2006 South & Central America; Caribbean Index or Indicator Algae; Microorganisms; Sediment; Stony Coral; Turf Algae; Zooxanthellae
Quinn, N. J. and B. L. Kojis. 2006. Evaluating the potential of natural reproduction and artificial techniques to increase Acropora cervicornis populations at Discovery Bay, Jamaica. Revista de Biologia Tropical 54:105-116. 2006 South & Central America; US Pacific & Hawaii; Australia; Jamaica; Caribbean Algae; Dive, Snorkeling, & Swimming Tourism; Fish; Hotel & Food Services; Stony Coral; Wetland & Reef Restoration
Raikar, V. and M. Wafar. 2006. Surge ammonium uptake in macroalgae from a coral atoll. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 339:236-240. 2006 Cuba; India Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae
Ramade, F. and H. Roche. 2006. Pollutant effects on coral reefs ecosystems [Effets des polluants sur les ecosystemes recifaux]. Revue d'Ecologie (La Terre et la Vie) 61:Mar-33. 2006 Global Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Discharges; Fertilizer & Pesticide Use; Finfish Harvest; Mangroves; Primary Production; Sediment; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Ramaiah, N. 2006. A review on fungal discases of algae, marine fishes, shrimps and corals. Indian Journal of Marine Sciences 35:380-387. 2006 Global; India Review Algae; Aquaculture; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Pathogens
Raniello, R., M. Lorenti, C. Brunet, and M. C. Buia. 2006. Photoacclimation of the invasive alga Caulerpa racemosa var. cylindracea to depth and daylight patterns and a putative new role for siphonaxanthin. Marine Ecology 27:20-30. 2006 Dive, Snorkeling, & Swimming Tourism; Fleshy Macroalgae; Invasive Species; Light
Rasheed, M., C. Wild, C. Jantzen, and M. Badran. 2006. Mineralization of particulate organic matter derived from coral-reef organisms in reef sediments of the Gulf of Aqaba. Chemistry and Ecology 22:13-20. 2006 Cuba Lab Study; Model Nutrients; Sediment; Zooxanthellae
Ravindran, J. and C. Raghukumar. 2006. Histological observations on the scleractinian coral Porites lutea affected by pink-line syndrome. Current Science 90:720-724. 2006 Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Ravindran, J. and C. Raghukumar. 2006. Pink-line syndrome, a physiological crisis in the scleractinian coral Porites lutea. Marine Biology 149:347-356. 2006 Index or Indicator CO2; Cyanobacteria; Microorganisms; Pathogens; Primary Production; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Restrepo, J. D., P. Zapata, J. M. Diaz, J. Garzon-Ferreira, and C. B. Garcia. 2006. Fluvial fluxes into the Caribbean Sea and their impact on coastal ecosystems: The Magdalena River, Colombia. Global and Planetary Change 50:33-49. 2006 Global; South & Central America; Caribbean Algae; Discharges; Marine Protected Areas; Non-point Source Runoff; Seagrasses; Sediment; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Richardson, S. L. 2006. Endosymbiont-bleaching in epiphytic populations of Sorites dominicensis. Symbiosis 42:103-117. 2006 South & Central America; Florida; Belize; India Field Study & Monitoring; Model Light; Molluscs; Storms & Hurricanes; Surface & Groundwater Flow; Zooxanthellae
Roberts, D. A. and A. G. B. Poore. 2006. Habitat configuration affects colonisation of epifauna in a marine algal bed. Biological Conservation 127:18-26. 2006 Fleshy Macroalgae; Invertebrates; Marine Worms
Roberts, D. E., A. R. Davis, and S. P. Cummins. 2006. Experimental manipulation of shade, silt, nutrients and salinity on the temperate reef sponge Cymbastela concentrica. Marine Ecology Progress Series 307:143-154. 2006 Field Study & Monitoring; Model Algae; Discharges; Nutrients; Salinity; Sponges
Robison, J. D. and M. E. Warner. 2006. Differential impacts of photoacclimation and thermal stress on the photobiology of four different phylotypes of Symbiodinium (Pyrrhophyta). Journal of Phycology 42:568-579. 2006 Algae; Light; Zooxanthellae
Rodolfo-Metalpa, R., C. Richard, D. Allemand, and C. Ferrier-Pages. 2006. Growth and photosynthesis of two Mediterranean corals, Cladocora caespitosa and Oculina patagonica, under normal and elevated temperatures. Journal of Experimental Biology 209:4546-4556. 2006 Cuba Primary Production; Zooxanthellae
Rodolfo-Metalpa, R., C. Richard, D. Allemand, C. N. Bianchi, C. Morri, and C. Ferrier-Pages. 2006. Response of zooxanthellae in symbiosis with the Mediterranean corals Cladocora caespitosa and Oculina patagonica to elevated temperatures. Marine Biology 150:45-55. 2006 Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Rodrigues, L. J. and A. G. Grottoli. 2006. Calcification rate and the stable carbon, oxygen, and nitrogen isotopes in the skeleton, host tissue, and zooxanthellae of bleached and recovering Hawaiian corals. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 70:2781-2789. 2006 US Pacific & Hawaii Nutrients; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Rodriguez-Lanetty, M., E. M. Wood-Charlson, L. L. Hollingsworth, D. A. Krupp, and V. M. Weis. 2006. Temporal and spatial infection dynamics indicate recognition events in the early hours of a dinoflagellate/coral symbiosis. Marine Biology 149:713-719. 2006 Algae
Rodriguez-Roman, A., X. Hernandez-Pech, P. E. Thome, S. Enriquez, and R. Iglesias-Prieto. 2006. Photosynthesis and light utilization in the Caribbean coral Montastraea faveolata recovering from a bleaching event. Limnology and Oceanography 51:2702-2710. 2006 South & Central America; Caribbean Algae; Light; Primary Production; Stony Coral
Roelfsema, C. M., S. R. Phinn, W. C. Dennison, A. G. Dekker, and V. E. Brando. 2006. Monitoring toxic cyanobacteria Lyngbya majuscula (Gomont) in Moreton Bay, Australia by integrating satellite image data and field mapping. Harmful Algae 5:45-56. 2006 Australia Field Study & Monitoring; Model; GIS & Maps; Remote Sensing Algae; Cyanobacteria; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Marine Protected Areas; Microorganisms; Nutrients; Seagrasses; Substrate
Rogers, C. S. and J. Miller. 2006. Permanent 'phase shifts' or reversible declines in coral cover? Lack of recovery of two coral reefs in St. John, US Virgin Islands. Marine Ecology Progress Series 306:103-114. 2006 South & Central America; US Virgin Islands; Caribbean Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Finfish Harvest; Pathogens; Physical Damage; Small Herbivorous Fish; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate
Rotjan, R. D. and S. M. Lewis. 2006. Parrotfish abundance and selective corallivory on a Belizean coral reef. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 335:292-301. 2006 South & Central America; Belize; Caribbean Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Corallivorous Fish; Fish; Large Herbivorous Fish; Small Herbivorous Fish; Stony Coral
Rotjan, R. D., J. L. Dimond, D. J. Thornhill, J. J. Leichter, B. Helmuth, D. W. Kemp, and S. M. Lewis. 2006. Chronic parrotfish grazing impedes coral recovery after bleaching. Coral Reefs 25:361-368. 2006 South & Central America; Belize Corallivorous Fish; Fish; Large Herbivorous Fish; Small Herbivorous Fish; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Ruban, D. A. 2006. Diversity dynamics of the Triassic marine biota in the Western Caucasus (Russia): A quantitative estimation and a comparison with the global patterns. Revue de Paleobiologie 25:699-708. 2006 Global Algae; Sponges
Sachs, J. L. and T. P. Wilcox. 2006. A shift to parasitism in the jellyfish symbiont Symbiodinium microadriaticum. Proceedings of the Royal Society B 273:425-429. 2006 Lab Study; Model Algae; Pathogens; Zooxanthellae
Saint Martin, J.-P. 2006. The building organisms in the Annales de Paleontologie [Les organismes constructeurs dans les Annales de Paleontologie]. Annales de Paleontologie 92:117-127. 2006 Review; Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Algae
Saito, H. and K. Furuya. 2006. Endosymbiosis in microalgae with special attention to Noctiluca scintillans. Bulletin of the Plankton Society of Japan 53:14-21. 2006 Southeast Asia Lab Study Algae; Primary Production
Sandeman, I. M. 2006. Fragmentation of the gastrodermis and detachment of zooxanthellae in symbiotic cnidarians: A role for hydrogen peroxide and Ca2+ in coral bleaching and algal density control. Revista de Biologia Tropical 54:79-96. 2006 Algae; Light; Sea Temperatures; Zooxanthellae
Sano, H. 2006. Impact of long-term climate change and sea-level fluctuation on Mississippian to Permian mid-oceanic atoll sedimentation (Akiyoshi Limestone Group, Japan). Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 236:169-189. 2006 Global; Japan Review; Model Algae; Climate; Sediment; Sponges
Sazima, I., C. Sazima, and J. M. Da Silva Jr. 2006. Fishes associated with spinner dolphins at Fernando de Noronha Archipelago, tropical Western Atlantic: An update and overview. Neotropical Ichthyology 4:451-455. 2006 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) Algae; Fish; Octopus & Squid; Plankton; Whales & Dolphins
Scheffers, S. R., A. Scheffers, U. Radtke, D. Kelletat, K. Staben, and R. Bak. 2006. Tsunamis trigger long-lasting phase-shift in a coral reef ecosystem. Zeitschrift fur Geomorphologie 146:59-79. 2006 South & Central America; Indian Ocean; India; Caribbean GIS & Maps Algae; Storms & Hurricanes
Schiel, D. R. 2006. Rivets or bolts? When single species count in the function of temperate rocky reef communities. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 338:233-252. 2006 Model Algae; Coralline Algae
Schiel, D. R., S. A. Wood, R. A. Dunmore, and D. I. Taylor. 2006. Sediment on rocky intertidal reefs: Effects on early post-settlement stages of habitat-forming seaweeds. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 331:158-172. 2006 Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study; Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Algae; Molluscs; Sediment
Schils, T. and S. C. Wilson. 2006. Temperature threshold as a biogeographic barrier in northern Indian ocean macroalgae. Journal of Phycology 42:749-756. 2006 Indian Ocean; India; Oman Algae; Seagrasses
Schleyer, M. H., J. M. Heikoop, and M. J. Risk. 2006. A benthic survey of Aliwal Shoal and assessment of the effects of a wood pulp effluent on the reef. Marine Pollution Bulletin 52:503-514. 2006 South Africa Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Biological Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Discharges; Encrusting Sponges; Sponges
Senowbari-Daryan, B., M. Link, and I. Isintek. 2006. Calcareous algae from the Triassic (Anisian reef boulders and Norian reef limestones) of Karaburun, western Turkey. Facies 52:129-148. 2006 Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Invertebrates
Shapiro, A. C. and S. O. Rohmann. 2006. Mapping changes in submerged aquatic vegetation using Landsat imagery and benthic habitat data: Coral reef ecosystem monitoring in Vieques Sound between 1985 and 2000. Bulletin of Marine Science 79:375-388. 2006 Puerto Rico Field Study & Monitoring; GIS & Maps Algae; Seagrasses; Sediment
Shenkar, N., M. Fine, E. Kramarsky-Winter, and Y. Loya. 2006. Population dynamics of zooxanthellae during a bacterial bleaching event. Coral Reefs 25:223-227. 2006 Index or Indicator Microorganisms; Zooxanthellae
Silvano, R. A. M. and A. Z. Guth. 2006. Diet and feeding behavior of Kyphosus spp. (Kyphosidae) in a Brazilian subtropical reef. Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology 49:623-629. 2006 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Atlantic Ocean Algae; Invertebrates; Small Herbivorous Fish; Substrate
Smith, J. E., M. Shaw, R. A. Edwards, D. Obura, O. Pantos, E. Sala, S. A. Sandin, S. Smriga, M. Hatay, and F. L. Rohwer. 2006. Indirect effects of algae on coral: Algae-mediated, microbe-induced coral mortality. Ecology Letters 9:835-845. 2006 Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Microorganisms; Pathogens; Skeletal Coral
Stabenau, E., J. Hendee, and L. Florit. 2006. Techniques for the automated assessment of intense light and high sea temperature on coral response. 2006 Field Study & Monitoring Sea Temperatures; Zooxanthellae
Stamski, R. E. and M. E. Field. 2006. Characterization of sediment trapped by macroalgae on a Hawaiian reef flat. Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science 66:211-216. 2006 US Pacific & Hawaii Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Fleshy Macroalgae; Nutrients; Sediment
Stanley Jr., G. D. 2006. Photosymbiosis and the evolution of modern coral reefs. Science 312:857-858. 2006 Algae
Stanley, S. M. 2006. Influence of seawater chemistry on biomineralization throughout phanerozoic time: Paleontological and experimental evidence. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 232:214-236. 2006 Lab Study Algae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; CO2; Primary Production; Sponges
Stewart, H. L. 2006. Morphological variation and phenotypic plasticity of buoyancy in the macroalga Turbinaria ornata across a barrier reef. Marine Biology 149:721-730. 2006 Algae; Seawater Flow; Storms & Hurricanes; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Stotz, W. B., L. Caillaux, and J. Aburto. 2006. Interactions between the Japanese abalone Haliotis discus hannai (Ino 1953) and Chilean species: Consumption, competition, and predation. Aquaculture 255:447-455. 2006 Japan Lab Study Algae; Fishing Sector; Molluscs
Sugihara, K., N. Masunaga, and K. Fujita. 2006. Latitudinal changes in larger benthic foraminiferal assemblages in shallow-water reef sediments along the Ryukyu Islands, Japan. Island Arc 15:437-454. 2006 US Pacific & Hawaii; Pacific Ocean; Japan Algae; Sediment
Takeuchi, N. and K. Gushima. 2006. Promiscuous spawning behaviour of the tropical herring Spratelloides gracilis. Journal of Fish Biology 68:310-317. 2006 Japan Algae; Fish
Tanaka, Y., T. Miyajima, I. Koike, T. Hayashibara, and H. Ogawa. 2006. Translocation and conservation of organic nitrogen within the coral-zooxanthella symbiotic system of Acropora pulchra, as demonstrated by dual isotope-labeling techniques. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 336:110-119. 2006 Cuba Algae; Nutrients; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Tentori, E. and D. Allemand. 2006. Light-enhanced calcification and dark decalcification in isolates of the soft coral Cladiella sp. during tissue recovery. Biological Bulletin 211:193-202. 2006 Lab Study Octocoral; Primary Production; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Thornhill, D. J., M. W. Daniel, T. C. LaJeunesse, G. W. Schmidt, and W. K. Fitt. 2006. Natural infections of aposymbiotic Cassiopea xamachana scyphistomae from environmental pools of Symbiodinium. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 338:50-56. 2006 Florida Lab Study Zooxanthellae
Thornhill, D. J., T. C. LaJeunesse, D. W. Kemp, W. K. Fitt, and G. W. Schmidt. 2006. Multi-year, seasonal genotypic surveys of coral-algal symbioses reveal prevalent stability or post-bleaching reversion. Marine Biology 148:711-722. 2006 South & Central America; Florida; Bahamas; Caribbean Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Thornhill, D. J., W. K. Fitt, and G. W. Schmidt. 2006. Highly stable symbioses among western Atlantic brooding corals. Coral Reefs 25:515-519. 2006 Florida; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Bahamas Ports & Harbors; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Titlyanov, E. A., T. V. Titlyanova, I. M. Yakovleva, and O. S. Sergeeva. 2006. Influence of winter and spring/summer algal communities on the growth and physiology of adjacent scleractinian corals. Botanica Marina 49:200-207. 2006 Japan Algae; Plankton; Primary Production; Stony Coral
Titlyanov, E. A., T. V. Titlyanova, I. M. Yakovleva, and T. L. Kalita. 2006. Rhythmical changes in the division and degradation of symbiotic algae in hermatypic corals. Russian Journal of Marine Biology 32:19-Dec. 2006 Japan Algae; Special Use Permitting; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Todd, B. D., D. J. Thornhill, and W. K. Fitt. 2006. Patterns of inorganic phosphate uptake in Cassiopea xamachana: A bioindicator species. Marine Pollution Bulletin 52:515-521. 2006 Florida Index or Indicator Nutrients; Zooxanthellae
Toller, W. 2006. An investigation of anchor damage to the Frederiksted Reef System: Impacts to substrate, benthic communities, and reef fish assemblages. Disivision of Fish and Wildlife, Department of Planning and Natural Resources, Frederiksted, USVI. 2006 US Virgin Islands Index or Indicator; GIS & Maps Algae; Anchoring & Vessel Grounding; Biological Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Calcareous Macroalgae; Commercial Fishing Boats; Complex Habitat & Resources; Fish; Fleshy Macroalgae; Skeletal Coral; Stony Coral; Substrate; Turf Algae
Tribollet, A., C. Langdon, S. Golubic, and M. Atkinson. 2006. Endolithic microflora are major primary producers in dead carbonate substrates of Hawaiian coral reefs. Journal of Phycology 42:292-303. 2006 US Pacific & Hawaii Algae; Cyanobacteria; Microorganisms; Primary Production; Skeletal Coral; Stony Coral; Substrate; Turf Algae
Tribollet, A., M. J. Atkinson, and C. Langdon. 2006. Effects of elevated pCO2 on epilithic and endolithic metabolism of reef carbonates. Global Change Biology 12:2200-2208. 2006 US Pacific & Hawaii Lab Study Algae; CO2; Coralline Algae; Cyanobacteria; Microorganisms; Primary Production; Skeletal Coral; Stony Coral
Tuya, F. and R. J. Haroun. 2006. Spatial patterns and response to wave exposure of shallow water algal assemblages across the Canarian Archipelago: A multi-scaled approach. Marine Ecology Progress Series 311:15-28. 2006 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) Algae
Ulstrup, K. E., P. J. Ralph, A. W. D. Larkum, and M. Kuhl. 2006. Intra-colonial variability in light acclimation of zooxanthellae in coral tissues of Pocillopora damicornis. Marine Biology 149:1325-1335. 2006 Light; Primary Production; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Ulstrup, K. E., R. Berkelmans, P. J. Ralph, and M. J. H. Van Oppen. 2006. Variation in bleaching sensitivity of two coral species across a latitudinal gradient on the Great Barrier Reef: The role of zooxanthellae. Marine Ecology Progress Series 314:135-148. 2006 Australia Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Uthicke, S. 2006. Photosynthetic efficiency and rapid light curves of sediment-biofilms along a water quality gradient in the Great Barrier Reef, Australia. Marine Ecology Progress Series 322:61-73. 2006 Australia Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study; Index or Indicator Algae; Light; Nutrients; Primary Production; Sediment
Valles, H., D. L. Kramer, and W. Hunte. 2006. A standard unit for monitoring recruitment of fishes to coral reef rubble. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 336:171-183. 2006 Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Construction Codes & Projects; Corallivorous Fish; Fish; Large Herbivorous Fish; Skeletal Coral; Small Herbivorous Fish
Van Alstyne, K. L., P. Schupp, and M. Slattery. 2006. The distribution of dimethylsulfoniopropionate in tropical Pacific coral reef invertebrates. Coral Reefs 25:321-327. 2006 Global; US Pacific & Hawaii Algae; Climate; Climate Regulation; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Special Use Permitting; Sponges; Zooxanthellae
van Assen, E., K. F. Kuiper, N. Barhoun, W. Krijgsman, and F. J. Sierro. 2006. Messinian astrochronology of the Melilla Basin: Stepwise restriction of the Mediterranean-Atlantic connection through Morocco. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 238:15-31. 2006 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) Calcareous Macroalgae; Sediment; Stony Coral
Van Oppen, M. J. H. and R. D. Gates. 2006. Conservation genetics and the resilience of reef-building corals. Molecular Ecology 15:3863-3883. 2006 Review Climate; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Vanderklift, M. A., G. A. Kendrick, and A. J. Smit. 2006. Differences in trophic position among sympatric sea urchin species. Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science 66:291-297. 2006 Australia Algae; Sea Urchins
Venn, A. A., M. A. Wilson, H. G. Trapido-Rosenthal, B. J. Keely, and A. E. Douglas. 2006. The impact of coral bleaching on the pigment profile of the symbiotic alga, Symbiodinium. Plant, Cell and Environment 29:2133-2142. 2006 Algae; Light; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Vermeij, M. J. A. 2006. Early life-history dynamics of Caribbean coral species on artificial substratum: The importance of competition, growth and variation in life-history strategy. Coral Reefs 25:59-71. 2006 South & Central America; Antilles; Caribbean Algae; Sponges; Stony Coral; Substrate
Verweij, M. C., I. Nagelkerken, D. De Graaff, M. Peeters, E. J. Bakker, and G. Van Der Velde. 2006. Structure, food and shade attract juvenile coral reef fish to mangrove and seagrass habitats: A field experiment. Marine Ecology Progress Series 306:257-268. 2006 South & Central America; Caribbean Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Apex Fish Predators; Fish; Mangroves; Piscivorous Fish; Seagrasses
Vidal Marques, L., R. Villaca, and R. Crespo Pereira. 2006. Susceptibility of macroalgae to herbivorous fishes at Rocas Atoll, Brazil. Botanica Marina 49:379-385. 2006 Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Small Herbivorous Fish
Visram, S. and A. E. Douglas. 2006. Molecular diversity of symbiotic algae (zooxanthellae) in scleractinian corals of Kenya. Coral Reefs 25:172-176. 2006 Kenya Algae; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Visram, S., J. Wiedenmann, and A. E. Douglas. 2006. Molecular diversity of symbiotic algae of the genus Symbiodinium (Zooxanthellae) in cnidarians of the Mediterranean Sea. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 86:1281-1283. 2006 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); France Algae; Anemones & Zooanthids; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Vroom, P. S. and K. N. Page. 2006. Relative abundance of macroalgae (RAM) on Northwestern Hawaiian Island reefs. Atoll Research Bulletin 533-548. 2006 US Pacific & Hawaii GIS & Maps Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Fleshy Macroalgae
Vroom, P. S., K. N. Page, J. C. Kenyon, and R. E. Brainard. 2006. Algae-dominated reefs. American Scientist 94:430-437. 2006 US Pacific & Hawaii; Samoa; American Samoa; Northern Mariana Islands Algae; Turf Algae
Wai, T.-C. and G. A. Williams. 2006. Effect of grazing on coralline algae in seasonal, tropical, low-shore rock pools: Spatio-temporal variation in settlement and persistence. Marine Ecology Progress Series 326:99-113. 2006 Algae; Coralline Algae
Wang, S.-W., S.-Y. Gong, H.-S. Mii, and C.-F. Dai. 2006. Cold-seep carbonate hardgrounds as the initial substrata of coral reef development in a siliciclastic paleoenvironment of southwestern Taiwan. Terrestrial, Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences 17:405-427. 2006 Taiwan Model Algae; Coralline Algae; Substrate
Wantiez, L., O. Chateau, and S. Le Mouellic. 2006. Initial and mid-term impacts of cyclone Erica on coral reef fish communities and habitat in the South Lagoon Marine Park of New Caledonia. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 86:1229-1236. 2006 New Caledonia Algae; Fish; Marine Protected Areas; Skeletal Coral; Small Herbivorous Fish
Warner, M. E. and S. Berry-Lowe. 2006. Differential xanothophyll cycling and photochemical activity in symbiotic dinoflagellates in multiple locations of three species of Caribbean coral. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 339:86-95. 2006 South & Central America; Caribbean Algae; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Warner, M. E. and S. Berry-Lowe. 2006. Differential xanthophyll cycling and photochemical activity in symbiotic dinoflagellates in multiple locations of three species of Caribbean coral. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 339:86-95. 2006 South & Central America; Caribbean Algae; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Watanabe, T., I. Yuyama, and S. Yasumura. 2006. Toxicological effects of biocides on symbiotic and aposymbiotic juveniles of the hermatypic coral Acropora tenuis. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 339:177-188. 2006 Algae; Fertilizer & Pesticide Use; Ports & Harbors; Stony Coral
Watanabe, T., S.-I. Kii, J. Tanaka, K. Takishita, and T. Maruyama. 2006. cDNA cloning and phylogenetic and expression analyses of actin in symbiotic dinoflagellates (Symbiodinium spp.). Journal of Applied Phycology 18:219-225. 2006 Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Webster, J. M., D. A. Clague, J. C. Braga, H. Spalding, W. Renema, C. Kelley, B. Applegate, J. R. Smith, C. K. Paull, J. G. Moore, and D. Potts. 2006. Drowned coralline algal dominated deposits off Lanai, Hawaii; carbonate accretion and vertical tectonics over the last 30 ka. Marine Geology 225:223-246. 2006 Global; US Pacific & Hawaii Model Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Coralline Algae; Sediment; Water Depth & Sea Level
Wernberg, T. 2006. Scale of impact determines early post-disturbance assemblage structure in subtidal Fucus beds in the Baltic Sea (Bornholm, Denmark). European Journal of Phycology 41:105-113. 2006 Model Algae
Wernberg, T., M. A. Vanderklift, J. How, and P. S. Lavery. 2006. Export of detached macroalgae from reefs to adjacent seagrass beds. Oecologia 147:692-701. 2006 Australia Algae; Fish; Seagrasses; Small Herbivorous Fish
Wilhelmsson, D., T. Malm, and M. C. Ohman. 2006. The influence of offshore windpower on demersal fish. ICES Journal of Marine Science 63:775-784. 2006 Europe Algae; Artificial Habitat; Fish; Marine Protected Areas
Williams, I. D., W. J. Walsh, A. Miyasaka, and A. M. Friedlander. 2006. Effects of rotational closure on coral reef fishes in Waikiki-Diamond Head Fishery Management Area, Oahu, Hawaii. Marine Ecology Progress Series 310:139-149. 2006 US Pacific & Hawaii Field Study & Monitoring; Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Algae; Corallivorous Fish; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Fishing Sector; Large Herbivorous Fish; Marine Protected Areas; Small Herbivorous Fish
Wilson, S. K., N. A. J. Graham, M. S. Pratchett, G. P. Jones, and N. V. C. Polunin. 2006. Multiple disturbances and the global degradation of coral reefs: Are reef fishes at risk or resilient? Global Change Biology 12:2220-2234. 2006 Global Review Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Seastars; Storms & Hurricanes
Wood-Charlson, E. M., L. L. Hollingsworth, D. A. Krupp, and V. M. Weis. 2006. Lectin/glycan interactions play a role in recognition in a coral/dinoflagellate symbiosis. Cellular Microbiology 8:1985-1993. 2006 Algae
Woodroffe, C. D., D. M. Kennedy, B. P. Brooke, and M. E. Dickson. 2006. Geomorphological evolution of Lord Howe Island and carbonate production at the latitudinal limit to reef growth. Journal of Coastal Research 22:188-201. 2006 US Pacific & Hawaii Algae; Coralline Algae; Sediment; Water Depth & Sea Level
Zhukova, N. V. and E. A. Titlyanov. 2006. Effect of light intensity on the fatty acid composition of dinoflagellates symbiotic with hermatypic corals. Botanica Marina 49:339-346. 2006 Hydrocoral; Light; Primary Production; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Abramovitch-Gottlib, L., D. Dahan, Y. Golan, and R. Vago. 2005. Effect of light regimes on the microstructure of the reef-building coral Fungia simplex. Materials Science and Engineering C 25:81-85. 2005 Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Light; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Alwany, M., E. Thaler, and M. Stachowitsch. 2005. Territorial behaviour of Acanthurus sohal and Plectroglyphidodon leucozona on the fringing Egyptian Red Sea reefs. Environmental Biology of Fishes 72:321-334. 2005 Egypt Algae; Corallivorous Fish; Fish; Large Herbivorous Fish; Small Herbivorous Fish
Anderson, R. J., C. McKune, J. J. Bolton, O. DeClerck, and E. Tronchin. 2005. Patterns in subtidal seaweed communities on coral-dominated reefs at Sodwana Bay on the KwaZulu-Natal coast, South Africa. African Journal of Marine Science 27:529-537. 2005 Cuba; South Africa Algae; Turf Algae
Andre, J., E. Gyuris, and I. R. Lawler. 2005. Comparison of the diets of sympatric dugongs and green turtles on the Orman Reefs, Torres Strait, Australia. Wildlife Research 32:53-62. 2005 Australia; Papua New Guinea Algae; Fishing Sector; Fleshy Macroalgae; Sea Turtles; Seagrasses
Ateweberhan, M., J. H. Bruggemann, and A. M. Breeman. 2005. Seasonal dynamics of Sargassum ilicifolium (Phaeophyta) on a shallow reef flat in the southern Red Sea (Eritrea). Marine Ecology Progress Series 292:159-171. 2005 Field Study & Monitoring Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Fleshy Macroalgae
Ateweberhan, M., J. H. Bruggemann, and A. M. Breeman. 2005. Seasonal patterns of biomass, growth and reproduction in Dictyota cervicornis and Stoechospermum polypodioides (Dictyotales, Phaeophyta) on a shallow reef flat in the southern Red Sea (Eritrea). Botanica Marina 48:17-Aug. 2005 Fleshy Macroalgae
Baceta, J. I., V. Pujalte, and G. Bernaola. 2005. Paleocene coralgal reefs of the western Pyrenean basin, northern Spain: New evidence supporting an earliest Paleogene recovery of reefal ecosystems. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 224:117-143. 2005 Spain Algae
Baker, J. L., G. J. Edgar, and N. S. Barrett. 2005. Subtidal macroflora of althorpe and Haystack Islands, South Australia. Transactions of the Royal Society of South Australia 129:128-144. 2005 Australia Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Seagrasses
Balata, D., L. Piazzi, E. Cecchi, and F. Cinelli. 2005. Variability of Mediterranean coralligenous assemblages subject to local variation in sediment deposition. Marine Environmental Research 60:403-421. 2005 Algae; Sediment; Substrate
Ballantine, D. L. and N. E. Aponte. 2005. An annotated checklist of deep-reef benthic marine algae from Lee Stocking Island, Bahamas (western Atlantic) II. Rhodophyta. Nova Hedwigia 80:147-171. 2005 Puerto Rico; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Bahamas Algae
Barile, P. J. and B. E. Lapointe. 2005. Atmospheric nitrogen deposition from a remote source enriches macroalgae in coral reef ecosystems near Green Turtle Cay, Abacos, Bahamas. Marine Pollution Bulletin 50:1262-1272. 2005 Florida; Bahamas Algae; Nutrients; Sea Turtles
Beegle-Krause, C. J., M. Fonseca, and G. Shigenaka. 2005. Noaa habitat recovery models using cellular automata techniques. Pages 10645-10651 in 2005 International Oil Spill Conference, IOSC 2005. 2005 Model; Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Algae; Coralline Algae; Monetary Valuation; Petroleum Spills; Seagrasses
Bell, R., R. Buchsbaum, C. Roman, and M. Chandler. 2005. Inventory of intertidal marine habitats, Boston Harbor Islands national park area. Northeastern Naturalist 12:169-200. 2005 Field Study & Monitoring; GIS & Maps Algae; Invertebrates; Ports & Harbors; Resource Use Management; Sediment; Substrate
Berra, F., R. Rettori, and D. Bassi. 2005. Recovery of carbonate platform production in the Lombardy Basin during the Anisian: Paleoecological significance and constrain on paleogeographic evolution. Facies 50:615-627. 2005 Algae; Echinoderms
Bircher, A., N. Schaub, and K. Scherer. 2005. The catch of the day: Scombrotoxin and Anisakis simplex as cause of allergy-like disorders [Der fang des tages: Scombrotoxin und Anisakis simplex als ursache allergieahnlicher krankheitsbilder]. Allergologie 28:330-337. 2005 Algae; Climate; Fish; Pathogens; Small Herbivorous Fish; Tourism & Recreation
Birrell, C.L., L.J. McCook, and B.L. Willis. 2005. Effects of algal turfs and sediment on coral settlement. Marine Pollution Bulletin 51:408-414. 2005 Algae; Sediment; Stony Coral
Boehnlein, J. M., L. Z. Santiago-Vazquez, and R. G. Kerr. 2005. Diterpene biosynthesis by the dinoflagellate symbiont of the Caribbean gorgonian Pseudopterogorgia bipinnata. Marine Ecology Progress Series 303:105-111. 2005 South & Central America; Caribbean Octocoral; Zooxanthellae
Bolanos, N., A. Bourg, J. Gomez, and J. J. Alvarado. 2005. Diversity and abundance of echinoderms from the reef lagoon at Cahuita National Park, Caribbean from Costa Rica [Diversidad y abundancia de equinodermos en la laguna arrecifal del Parque Nacional Cahuita, Caribe de Costa Rica.]. Revista de biología tropical 285-290. 2005 South & Central America; Costa Rica; Caribbean Algae; Echinoderms; Seagrasses; Substrate
Borger, J. L. 2005. Scleractinian coral diseases in south Florida: Incidence, species susceptibility, and mortality. Diseases of Aquatic Organisms 67:249-258. 2005 Florida Algae; Pathogens; Stony Coral; Turf Algae
Borger, J.L., S.C.C. Steiner. 2005. The spatial and temporal dynamics of coral diseases in Dominica, West Indies. Bulletin of Marine Science 77:137-154. 2005 Algae; Pathogens; Stony Coral
Boulon, R., M. Chiappone, R. Halley, W. Jaap, B. Keller, B. Kruczynski, M. Miller, and C. Rogers. 2005. Atlantic Acropora Status Review. 2005 Global; South & Central America; Florida; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Jamaica; Belize; Caribbean; Mexico Review Anchoring & Vessel Grounding; Climate; Coastal Development; Dive, Snorkeling, & Swimming Tourism; Non-point Source Runoff; Nutrients; Pathogens; Physical Damage; Sediment; Special Use Permitting; Stony Coral; Storms & Hurricanes; Zooxanthellae
Bourmaud, C. and N. Gravier-Bonnet. 2005. Non-released cryptomedusoid in the life cycle of Antennella sp. (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa, Halopterididae) from La Reunion, Indian Ocean. Invertebrate Reproduction and Development 48:55-62. 2005 Indian Ocean; Cuba; Reunion; India Lab Study Algae
Burghardt, I., J. Evertsen, G. Johnsen, and H. Wagele. 2005. Solar powered seaslugs - Mutualistic symbiosis of aeolid nudibranchia (Mollusca, Gastropoda, Opisthobranchia) with Symbiodinium. Symbiosis 38:227-250. 2005 Dive, Snorkeling, & Swimming Tourism; Housing; Light; Molluscs; Octocoral; Primary Production; Zooxanthellae
Bymers, L., E. P. Glenn, S. G. Nelson, and K. Fitzsimmons. 2005. Diversity and biomass dynamics of marine algae in Biosphere II's tropical reef macrocosm. Ecological Engineering 25:442-456. 2005 Algae; Nutrients; Plankton; Wetland & Reef Restoration
Calado, A. J. and O. Moestrup. 2005. On the freshwater dinoflagellates presently included in the genus Amphidinium, with a description of Prosoaulax gen. nov. Phycologia 44:112-119. 2005 Zooxanthellae
Carreto, J. I., M. O. Carignan, and N. G. Montoya. 2005. A high-resolution reverse-phase liquid chromatography method for the analysis of mycosporine-like amino acids (MAAs) in marine organisms. Marine Biology 146:237-252. 2005 Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Anemones & Zooanthids; Plankton; Stony Coral
Carrubba, L. and J. Torres. 2005. Bibliography of coral reef and coralline communities in Puerto Rico. NOAA National Marine Fisheries Service, Lajas, Puerto Rico. 2005 Puerto Rico Remote Sensing Algae; Fish; Mangroves; Marine Protected Areas; Pathogens; Seagrasses; Storms & Hurricanes
Ceccarelli, D. M., G. P. Jones, and L. J. McCook. 2005. Effects of territorial damselfish on an algal-dominated coastal coral reef. Coral Reefs 24:606-620. 2005 Australia Algae; Fish; Fleshy Macroalgae; Sediment; Small Herbivorous Fish
Ceccarelli, D. M., G. P. Jones, and L. J. McCook. 2005. Foragers versus farmers: Contrasting effects of two behavioural groups of herbivores on coral reefs. Oecologia 145:445-453. 2005 Papua New Guinea Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Corallivorous Fish; Fish; Large Herbivorous Fish; Small Herbivorous Fish
Cervino, J. M., R. Hayes, T. J. Goreau, and G. W. Smith. 2005. Erratum: Zooxanthellae regulation in yellow blotch/band and other coral diseases contrasted with temperature related bleaching: In situ destruction vs expulsion (Symbiosis (2004) 37 (63-85)). Symbiosis 38:101-104. 2005 Pathogens; Special Use Permitting; Zooxanthellae
Chapman, M. G., J. People, and D. Blockley. 2005. Intertidal assemblages associated with natural corallina turf and invasive mussel beds. Biodiversity and Conservation 14:1761-1776. 2005 Algae; Invasive Species
Chateau-Degat, M.-L., M. Chinain, N. Cerf, S. Gingras, B. Hubert, and E. Dewailly. 2005. Seawater temperature, Gambierdiscus spp. variability and incidence of ciguatera poisoning in French Polynesia. Harmful Algae 4:1053-1062. 2005 Global Model; Index or Indicator; Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Algae; Climate; Pathogens
Chen, C. A., J.-T. Wang, L.-S. Fang, and Y.-W. Yang. 2005. Fluctuating algal symbiont communities in Acropora palifera (Scleractinia: Acroporidae) from Taiwan. Marine Ecology Progress Series 295:113-121. 2005 Taiwan Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Chen, C. A., Y.-W. Yang, N. V. Wei, W.-S. Tsai, and L.-S. Fang. 2005. Symbiont diversity in scleractinian corals from tropical reefs and subtropical non-reef communities in Taiwan. Coral Reefs 24:22-Nov. 2005 Taiwan Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Chen, C.-S., H.-P. Lin, C.-C. Yeh, and L.-S. Fang. 2005. Use of a fluorescent membrane probe to identify zooxanthellae in hospite among dissociated endoderm cell culture from coral. Protoplasma 226:175-179. 2005 Cuba Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Civitelli, G. and M. Brandano. 2005. The «Calcari a Briozoi e Litotamni» in the Latium-Abruzzi carbonate platform (Central Apennines, Italy): Atlas of the lithofacies and depositional model [Atlante delle litofacies e modello deposizionale dei Calcari a Briozoi e Litotamni nella Piattaform. Bollettino della Societa Geologica Italiana 124:611-643. 2005 Global; Europe Model Algae; Climate; Coralline Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Nutrients; Sediment; Sponges; Water Depth & Sea Level
Conklin, E. J. and J. E. Smith. 2005. Abundance and spread of the invasive red algae, Kappaphycus spp., in Kane'ohe Bay, Hawai'i and an experimental assessment of management options. Biological Invasions 7:1029-1039. 2005 US Pacific & Hawaii Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Invasive Species; Sea Urchins; Small Herbivorous Fish
Connell, S. D. 2005. Assembly and maintenance of subtidal habitat heterogeneity: Synergistic effects of light penetration and sedimentation. Marine Ecology Progress Series 289:53-61. 2005 Model Algae; Coralline Algae; Sediment
Copertino, M., S. D. Connell, and A. Cheshire. 2005. The prevalence and production of turf-forming algae on a temperate subtidal coast. Phycologia 44:241-248. 2005 Australia Algae; Turf Algae
Costa, C. F., R. Sassi, and F. D. Amaral. 2005. Annual cycle of symbiotic dinoflagellates from three species of scleractinian corals from coastal reefs of northeastern Brazil. Coral Reefs 24:191-193. 2005 Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Costanzo, S. D., J. Udy, B. Longstaff, and A. Jones. 2005. Using nitrogen stable isotope ratios of macroalgae to determine the effectiveness of sewage upgrades: changes in the extent of sewage plumes over four years in Moreton Bay, Australia. Marine Pollution Bulletin 51:212-217. 2005 Australia; Cuba Field Study & Monitoring; GIS & Maps Algae; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Nutrients; Sewage Treatment; Waste Management Policies
Cox, G. and A. Salih. 2005. Fluorescence lifetime imaging of symbionts and fluorescent proteins in reef corals. Pages 162-170 in Progress in Biomedical Optics and Imaging - Proceedings of SPIE. 2005 Index or Indicator Algae; Primary Production; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Cozar, P. and I. D. Somerville. 2005. Stratigraphy of upper Visean carbonate platform rocks in the Carlow area, southeast Ireland. Geological Journal 40:35-64. 2005 Algae
Cozar, P., H. E. A. Somerville, and I. D. Somerville. 2005. Foraminifera, calcareous algae and rugose corals in Brigantian (late Visean) limestones in NE Ireland. Proceedings of the Yorkshire Geological Society 55:287-300. 2005 England Algae
Cozar, P., I. D. Somerville, M. Aretz, and H.-G. Herbig. 2005. Biostratigraphical dating of upper visean limestones (NW Ireland) using foraminiferans, calcareous algae and rugose corals. Irish Journal of Earth Sciences 23:23-Jan. 2005 Algae
Croquer, A., E. Weil, A. L. Zubillaga, and S. M. Pauls. 2005. Impact of a white plague-II outbreak on a coral reef in the archipelago Los Roques National Park, Venezuela. Caribbean Journal of Science 41:815-823. 2005 South & Central America; Venezuela; Caribbean Algae; Pathogens; Stony Coral; Substrate
Crossman, D. J., J. H. Choat, and K. D. Clements. 2005. Nutritional ecology of nominally herbivorous fishes on coral reefs. Marine Ecology Progress Series 296:129-142. 2005 Australia Algae; Corallivorous Fish; Fish; Large Herbivorous Fish; Nutrients; Small Herbivorous Fish
Cruz-Palacios, V. and B. I. Van Tussenbroek. 2005. Simulation of hurricane-like disturbances on a Caribbean seagrass bed. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 324:44-60. 2005 South & Central America; Caribbean Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Seagrasses; Sediment; Storms & Hurricanes
Cubit, J. D., C. D. Getter, J. B. C. Jackson, S. D. Garrity, H. M. Caffey, R. C. Thompson, E. Weil, and M. J. Marshall. 2005. An oil spill affecting coral reefs and mangroves on the caribbean coast of Panama. Page 5432 in 2005 International Oil Spill Conference, IOSC 2005. 2005 South & Central America; Panama; Caribbean Algae; Anemones & Zooanthids; Mangroves; Petroleum Spills; Seagrasses; Sediment
Daniels, C. A. 2005. Coral reef assessment: An index utilizing sediment constituents. Masters Thesis. University of South Florida, College of Marine Science, Tampa, FL. 2005 Florida Field Study & Monitoring; Index or Indicator; Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Algae; Coralline Algae; Molluscs; Sediment
Diaz-Pulido, G. and L. J. McCook. 2005. Effects of nutrient enhancement on the fecundity of a coral reef macroalga. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 317:13-24. 2005 Australia Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Non-point Source Runoff; Nutrients; Sediment
Dorenbosch, M., M. G. G. Grol, M. J. A. Christianen, I. Nagelkerken, and G. Van Der Velde. 2005. Indo-Pacific seagrass beds and mangroves contribute to fish density and diversity on adjacent coral reefs. Marine Ecology Progress Series 302:63-76. 2005 US Pacific & Hawaii; Indian Ocean; Tanzania; Comoros; India Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Fish; Mangroves; Seagrasses
Downs, C. A., J. E. Fauth, C. E. Robinson, R. Curry, B. Lanzendorf, J. C. Halas, J. Halas, and C. M. Woodley. 2005. Cellular diagnostics and coral health: Declining coral health in the Florida Keys. Marine Pollution Bulletin 51:558-569. 2005 Florida Stony Coral; Toxics; Zooxanthellae
Drohan, A. F., D. A. Thoney, and A. C. Baker. 2005. Synergistic effect of high temperature and ultraviolet-B radiation on the gorgonian Eunicea tourneforti (Octocorallia: Alcyonacea: Plexauridae). Bulletin of Marine Science 77:257-266. 2005 Lab Study Light; Octocoral; Zooxanthellae
Edwards, R. A. and S. D. A. Smith. 2005. Subtidal assemblages associated with a geotextile reef in south-east Queensland, Australia. Marine and Freshwater Research 56:133-142. 2005 Australia Algae; Artificial Habitat; Complex Habitat & Resources; Fish; Invertebrates; Physical Variables
Enriquez, S., E. R. Mendez, and R. Iglesias-Prieto. 2005. Multiple scattering on coral skeletons enhances light absorption by symbiotic algae. Limnology and Oceanography 50:1025-1032. 2005 South & Central America; Caribbean Field Study & Monitoring; Model Algae; Light; Stony Coral
Espinoza, M. and E. Salas. 2005. Structure of reef fish communities in Catalinas Islands and Ocotal beach, North Pacific of Costa Rica [Estructura de las comunidades de peces de arrecife en las Islas Catalinas y playa Ocotal, Pacifico Norte de Costa Rica]. Revista de Biologia Tropical 53:523-536. 2005 US Pacific & Hawaii; Costa Rica Index or Indicator Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Corallivorous Fish; Fish; Fleshy Macroalgae; Small Herbivorous Fish; Stony Coral; Substrate
Estes, J. A., D. R. Lindberg, and C. Wray. 2005. Evolution of large body size in abalones (Haliotis): Patterns and implications. Paleobiology 31:591-606. 2005 Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae
Fabricius, K. E. 2005. Effects of terrestrial runoff on the ecology of corals and coral reefs: Review and synthesis. Marine Pollution Bulletin 50:125-146. 2005 Review; Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Coralline Algae; Non-point Source Runoff; Nutrients; Pathogens; Sediment; Stony Coral
Fabricius, K., G. De'ath, L. McCook, E. Turak, and D. MC B. Williams. 2005. Changes in algal, coral and fish assemblages along water quality gradients on the inshore Great Barrier Reef. Marine Pollution Bulletin 51:384-398. 2005 Australia Index or Indicator Agriculture; Algae; Fish; Nutrients; Octocoral; Sediment; Stony Coral
Fernandez, C. and J. Cortes. 2005. Caulerpa sertularioides, a green alga spreading aggressively over coral reef communities in Culebra Bay, North Pacific of Costa Rica. Coral Reefs 24:10. 2005 US Pacific & Hawaii; Costa Rica Fleshy Macroalgae
Ferrier-Pages, C., F. Houlbreque, E. Wyse, C. Richard, D. Allemand, and F. Boisson. 2005. Bioaccumulation of zinc in the scleractinian coral Stylophora pistillata. Coral Reefs 24:636-645. 2005 Cuba Nutrients; Primary Production; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Fine, M., E. Meroz-Fine, and O. Hoegh-Guldberg. 2005. Tolerance of endolithic algae to elevated temperature and light in the coral Montipora monasteriata from the southern Great Barrier Reef. Journal of Experimental Biology 208:75-81. 2005 Australia Algae; Cyanobacteria; Light; Microorganisms; Sea Temperatures; Stony Coral
Forsythe, G. T. W. 2005. A new synthesis of permo-carboniferous phylloid algal reef ecology. AAPG Memoir 171-188. 2005 Algae; Sediment; Sponges; Substrate
Furnas, M., A. Mitchell, M. Skuza, and J. Brodie. 2005. In the other 90%: Phytoplankton responses to enhanced nutrient availability in the Great Barrier Reef Lagoon. Marine Pollution Bulletin 51:253-265. 2005 Australia Algae; Microorganisms; Nutrients; Plankton; Primary Production; Seagrasses; Sediment
Garzon-Ferreira, J., S. Zea, and J. M. Diaz. 2005. Incidence of partial mortality and other health indicators in hard-coral communities of four southwestern Caribbean atolls. Bulletin of Marine Science 76:105-122. 2005 Global; South & Central America; Caribbean Index or Indicator Algae; Pathogens; Physical Damage; Sea Urchins; Stony Coral
Gerhard, L. C. and T. A. Cross. 2005. Measurements of the generation and distribution of carbonate sediments of Buck Island channel, St. Croix, U. S. Virgin Islands, with observations about sediments in fringing lagoons. Atoll Research Bulletin 157-176. 2005 US Virgin Islands Lab Study Calcareous Macroalgae; Molluscs; Non-point Source Runoff; Sediment; Storms & Hurricanes; Water Depth & Sea Level
Gherardi, D. F. M. and D. W. J. Bosence. 2005. Late Holocene reef growth and relative sea-level changes in Atol das Rocas, equatorial South Atlantic. Coral Reefs 24:264-272. 2005 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) Algae; Coralline Algae; Water Depth & Sea Level
Golubic, S., G. Radtke, and T. Le Campion-Alsumard. 2005. Endolithic fungi in marine ecosystems. Trends in Microbiology 13:229-235. 2005 Global Algae; Substrate
Goulet, T. L., C. B. Cook, and D. Goulet. 2005. Effect of short-term exposure to elevated temperatures and light levels on photosynthesis of different host-symbiont combinations in the Aiptasia pallidal Symbiodinium symbiosis. Limnology and Oceanography 50:1490-1498. 2005 Florida; Bermuda Lab Study Algae; Anemones & Zooanthids; Light; Primary Production; Zooxanthellae
Gravier-Bonnet, N. and C. Bourmaud. 2005. Cloning by releasing specialized frustules in a successful epiphytic zooxanthellate haleciid (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa, Haleciidae), with comments on stolonization and frustulation. Invertebrate Reproduction and Development 48:63-69. 2005 Indian Ocean; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); India Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Dive, Snorkeling, & Swimming Tourism; Plankton; Zooxanthellae
Grotzinger, J., E. W. Adams, and S. Schroder. 2005. Microbial-metazoan reefs of the terminal Proterozoic Nama Group (c. 550-543 Ma), Namibia. Geological Magazine 142:499-517. 2005 Algae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Cyanobacteria; Microorganisms; Sediment
Halfar, J. and M. Mutti. 2005. Global dominance of coralline red-algal facies: A response to Miocene oceanographic events. Geology 33:481-484. 2005 Global Index or Indicator Algae; Climate; Nutrients
Harithsa, S., C. Raghukumar, and S. G. Dalal. 2005. Stress response of two coral species in the Kavaratti atoll of the Lakshadweep Archipelago, India. Coral Reefs 24:463-474. 2005 India Field Study & Monitoring; Index or Indicator Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Harrington, L., K. Fabricius, G. Eaglesham, and A. Negri. 2005. Synergistic effects of diuron and sedimentation on photosynthesis and survival of crustose coralline algae. Marine Pollution Bulletin 51:415-427. 2005 Australia Algae; Coralline Algae; Nutrients; Primary Production; Sediment
Hernando, M.P., G.A. Ferreyra. 2005. The effects of UV radiation on photosynthesis in an Antarctic diatom (Thalassiosira sp.): Does vertical mixing matter? Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 325:35-45. 2005 Cuba Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study Algae; Light; Plankton; Primary Production
Hill, R. and P. J. Ralph. 2005. Diel and seasonal changes in fluorescence rise kinetics of three scleractinian corals. Functional Plant Biology 32:549-559. 2005 Special Use Permitting; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Hill, R., C. Frankart, and P. J. Ralph. 2005. Impact of bleaching conditions on the components of non-photochemical quenching in the zooxanthellae of a coral. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 322:83-92. 2005 Algae; Zooxanthellae
Hirose, E., A. T. Oka, and M. Akahori. 2005. Sexual reproduction of the photosymbiotic ascidian Diplosoma virens in the Ryukyu Archipelago, Japan: Vertical transmission, seasonal change, and possible impact of parasitic copepods. Marine Biology 146:677-682. 2005 US Pacific & Hawaii; Japan Algae
Hoegh-Guldberg, O., M. Fine, W. Skirving, R. Johnstone, S. Dove, and A. Strong. 2005. Coral bleaching following wintry weather. Limnology and Oceanography 50:265-271. 2005 Global; Australia Climate; Zooxanthellae
Hollingsworth, L. L., R. A. Kinzie III, T. D. Lewis, D. A. Krupp, and J.-A.C. Leong. 2005. Phototaxis of motile zooxanthellae to green light may facilitate symbiont capture by coral larvae. Coral Reefs 24:523. 2005 Zooxanthellae
Houk, P., G. Didonato, J. Iguel, and R. Van Woesik. 2005. Assessing the effects of non-point source pollution on American Samoa's coral reef communities. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment 107:27-Nov. 2005 Samoa; American Samoa Field Study & Monitoring; Index or Indicator Algae; Coralline Algae; Discharges; Non-point Source Runoff; Point Source Discharges; Stony Coral
Hutchings, P., M. Peyrot-Clausade, and A. Osnorno. 2005. Influence of land runoff on rates and agents of bioerosion of coral substrates. Marine Pollution Bulletin 51:438-447. 2005 Australia Algae; Bivalves; Finfish Harvest; Non-point Source Runoff; Sediment; Sponges; Stony Coral; Substrate; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Isern, A. R., F. S. Anselmetti, and P. Blum. 2005. A neogene carbonate platform, slope, and shelf edifice shaped by sea level and ocean currents, Marion Plateau (northeast Australia). AAPG Memoir 297-307. 2005 Australia; Bahamas Algae; Coralline Algae; Sediment; Water Depth & Sea Level
Jarrett, B. D., A. C. Hine, R. B. Halley, D. F. Naar, S. D. Locker, A. C. Neumann, D. Twichell, C. Hu, B. T. Donahue, W. C. Jaap, D. Palandro, and K. Ciembronowicz. 2005. Strange bedfellows - A deep-water hermatypic coral reef superimposed on a drowned barrier island; Southern Pulley Ridge, SW Florida platform margin. Marine Geology 214:295-307. 2005 Florida Algae; Coralline Algae; Light; Nutrients; Salinity
Johnson, M. E. and B. G. Baarli. 2005. Erosion and burial of granite rocky shores in the recent and late pleistocene of the Seychelles Islands: Physical and biological perspectives. Journal of Coastal Research 21:867-879. 2005 Seychelles Review Algae; Beaches & Nature Parks; Skeletal Coral
Jones, R. 2005. The ecotoxicological effects of Photosystem II herbicides on corals. Marine Pollution Bulletin 51:495-506. 2005 Review Agriculture; Algae; Fertilizer & Pesticide Use; Primary Production
Jordan, A., M. Lawler, V. Halley, and N. Barrett. 2005. Seabed habitat mapping in the Kent Group of islands and its role in marine protected area planning. Aquatic Conservation: Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems 15:51-70. 2005 Australia GIS & Maps Algae; Marine Protected Areas; Seagrasses; Sponges
Karabiyikoglu, M., S. Tuzcu, A. Ciner, M. Deynoux, S. Orcen, and A. Hakyemez. 2005. Facies and environmental setting of the Miocene coral reefs in the late-orogenic fill of the Antalya Basin, western Taurides, Turkey: Implications for tectonic control and sea-level changes. Sedimentary Geology 173:345-371. 2005 Algae; Coralline Algae
Kawase, H. 2005. Spawning behavior of the pygmy leatherjacket Brachaluteres jacksonianus (Monacanthidae) in southeastern Australia. Ichthyological Research 52:194-197. 2005 Australia; Japan Algae; Seagrasses
Kibler, S. R., M. A. Faust, M. W. Vandersea, S. M. Varnam, R. W. Litaker, and P. A. Tester. 2005. Water column structure and circulation in the Main Channel, Twin Cays, Belize. Atoll Research Bulletin 133-156. 2005 South & Central America; Belize Algae; Mangroves; Nutrients; Plankton; Salinity; Seawater Flow; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Kirk, N. L., J. R. Ward, and M. A. Coffroth. 2005. Stable Symbiodinium composition in the sea fan Gorgonia ventalina during temperature and disease stress. Biological Bulletin 209:227-234. 2005 South & Central America; Florida; Caribbean Lab Study Algae; Octocoral; Pathogens
Kitamura, M., T. Koyama, Y. Nakano, and D. Uemura. 2005. Corallinafuran and corallinaether, novel toxic compounds from crustose coralline red algae. Chemistry Letters 34:1272-1273. 2005 Japan Algae; Coralline Algae; Stony Coral
Kittaka, J., K. Ono, J. D. Booth, and W. R. Webber. 2005. Development of the red rock lobster, Jasus edwardsii, from egg to juvenile. New Zealand Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research 39:263-277. 2005 Japan Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp
Kulbicki, M., Y. M. Bozec, and A. Green. 2005. Implications of biogeography in the use of butterflyfishes (Chaetodontidae) as indicators for Western and Central Pacific areas. Aquatic Conservation: Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems 15. 2005 US Pacific & Hawaii Field Study & Monitoring; Index or Indicator Algae; Biological Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Corallivorous Fish; Fish
Kundal, P. and A. P. Dharashivkar. 2005. Record of rhodoliths from Aramda Reef Member (Late Pleistocene to Holocene) of Chaya Formation, Dwarka-Okha area, Gujarat and their paleoenvironmental significance. Current Science 88:1684-1689. 2005 Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Coralline Algae
Kuznetsov, V. G. and A. I. Antoshkina. 2005. The late Visean-Serpukhovian stage in paleozoic reef formation. Stratigraphy and Geological Correlation 13:392-407. 2005 Algae; Echinoderms
LaJeunesse, T. C. 2005. \Species\" radiations of symbiotic dinoflagellates in the Atlantic and Indo-Pacific since the Miocene-Pliocene transition". Molecular Biology and Evolution 22:570-581. 2005 South & Central America; US Pacific & Hawaii; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Caribbean Climate; Zooxanthellae
LaJeunesse, T. C., G. Lambert, R. A. Andersen, M. A. Coffroth, and D. W. Galbraith. 2005. Symbiodinium (Pyrrhophyta) genome sizes (DNA content) are smallest among dinoflagellates. Journal of Phycology 41:880-886. 2005 Anemones & Zooanthids; Octocoral; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Lapointe, B. E., P. J. Barile, M. M. Littler, and D. S. Littler. 2005. Macroalgal blooms on southeast Florida coral reefs: II. Cross-shelf discrimination of nitrogen sources indicates widespread assimilation of sewage nitrogen. Harmful Algae 4:1106-1122. 2005 Florida; US Pacific & Hawaii Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Discharges; Fleshy Macroalgae; Invasive Species; Non-point Source Runoff; Nutrients; Surface & Groundwater Flow; Wastewater Discharge
Lapointe, B. E., P. J. Barile, M. M. Littler, D. S. Littler, B. J. Bedford, and C. Gasque. 2005. Macroalgal blooms on southeast Florida coral reefs: I. Nutrient stoichiometry of the invasive green alga Codium isthmocladum in the wider Caribbean indicates nutrient enrichment. Harmful Algae 4:1092-1105. 2005 South & Central America; Florida; Caribbean Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Invasive Species; Nutrients
Lee, L. Y. 2005. Ecology of scleractinian corals in the waters of Port Dickson and theor tolerance to sedimentation. Masters Thesis. Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia. 2005 Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study Algae; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Sediment; Skeletal Coral; Stony Coral; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Leletkin, V. A. 2005. Nitrogen and photosynthetic function of hermatypic corals. Oxygen exchange of Stylophora pistillata coral under artificial feeding. Zhurnal Obshchei Biologii 66:164-169. 2005 Algae; Nutrients; Primary Production; Zooxanthellae
Leletkin, V. A. and L. I. Popova. 2005. Light absorption by carotenoid peridinin in zooxanthellae cell and setting down of hermatypic coral to depth. Zhurnal Obshchei Biologii 66:251-257. 2005 Light; Zooxanthellae
Littler, D. S., M. M. Littler, I. G. MacIntyre, E. Bowlin, M. S. Andres, and R. P. Reid. 2005. Guide to the dominant macroalgae of the stromatolite fringing reef complex, Highborne Cay, Bahamas. Atoll Research Bulletin 67-91. 2005 Bahamas Algae; Cyanobacteria; Microorganisms; Sediment
Mariani, S., T. Alcoverro, M.-J. Uriz, and X. Turon. 2005. Early life histories in the bryozoan Schizobrachiella sanguinea: A case study. Marine Biology 147:735-745. 2005 Spain Algae; Artificial Habitat; Plankton; Substrate
Mayer, A. M. S. and M. T. Hamann. 2005. Marine pharmacology in 2001�2002: Marine compounds with anthelmintic, antibacterial, anticoagulant, antidiabetic, antifungal, anti-inflammatory, antimalarial, antiplatelet, antiprotozoal, antituberculosis, and antiviral activities; affecting the cardiovascular, immune and nervous systems and other miscellaneous mechanisms of action. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part C 140:265-286. 2005 Global; South & Central America; Australia; India; Thailand; Japan; China; Indonesia; Philippines; Mexico; South Africa; Spain; France; Germany Review Algae; Pathogens
McClanahan, T. R. and N. A. J. Graham. 2005. Recovery trajectories of coral reef fish assemblages within Kenyan marine protected areas. Marine Ecology Progress Series 294:241-248. 2005 Kenya Algae; Fish; Marine Protected Areas; Primary Production
McClanahan, T. R., J. Maina, C. J. Starger, P. Herron-Perez, and E. Dusek. 2005. Detriments to post-bleaching recovery of corals. Coral Reefs 24:230-246. 2005 Global Algae; Climate; Coralline Algae; Fish; Marine Protected Areas; Stony Coral; Tourism & Recreation; Turf Algae
McClanahan, T. R., R. S. Steneck, D. Pietri, B. Cokos, and S. Jones. 2005. Interaction between inorganic nutrients and organic matter in controlling coral reef communities in Glovers Reef Belize. Marine Pollution Bulletin 50:566-575. 2005 South & Central America; Belize Algae; Coralline Algae; Corallivorous Fish; Fertilizer & Pesticide Use; Fish; Fleshy Macroalgae; Large Herbivorous Fish; Nutrients; Small Herbivorous Fish; Stony Coral; Turf Algae
Michel, J., S. Zengel, L. Cotsapas, J. Dahlin, and J. Hoff. 2005. Scaling of injury to reef flat habitats resulting from removal actions of grounded vessels in Pago Pago, American Samoa. Pages 7487-7494 in 2005 International Oil Spill Conference, IOSC 2005. 2005 Samoa; American Samoa Field Study & Monitoring Calcareous Macroalgae; Coastal Defense; Petroleum Spills; Sediment
Micheli, F., L. Benedetti-Cecchi, S. Gambaccini, I. Bertocci, C. Borsini, G. C. Osio, and F. Romano. 2005. Cascading human impacts, marine protected areas, and the structure of Mediterranean reef assemblages. Ecological Monographs 75:81-102. 2005 Algae; Coralline Algae; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Fishing Sector; Marine Protected Areas; Sea Urchins
Mohammed, T. E. E.-A. A, and M. A. E.-W. Mohamed. 2005. Some ecological factors affecting coral reef assemblages off Hurghada, Red Sea Eqypt. Egyptian Journal of Aquatic Research 31:133-142. 2005 Egypt Algae; Hydrocoral; Light; Sediment; Stony Coral; Water Depth & Sea Level
Montaggioni, L. F. 2005. History of Indo-Pacific coral reef systems since the last glaciation: Development patterns and controlling factors. Earth-Science Reviews 71:Jan-75. 2005 US Pacific & Hawaii; Indian Ocean; India; Pacific Ocean Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; CO2; Coralline Algae; Dive, Snorkeling, & Swimming Tourism; Nutrients; Sediment; Skeletal Coral; Stony Coral; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Mumby, P. J., N. L. Foster, and E. A. G. Fahy. 2005. Patch dynamics of coral reef macroalgae under chronic and acute disturbance. Coral Reefs 24:681-692. 2005 South & Central America; Belize; Caribbean Algae; Corallivorous Fish; Fish; Fleshy Macroalgae; Large Herbivorous Fish; Stony Coral; Storms & Hurricanes
Muscatine, L., C. Goiran, L. Land, J. Jaubert, J.-P. Cuif, and D. Allemand. 2005. Stable isotopes (δ13C and δ15N) of organic matrix from coral skeleton. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 102:1525-1530. 2005 Algae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Nutrients
Nakamura, T., R. Van Woesik, and H. Yamasaki. 2005. Photoinhibition of photosynthesis is reduced by water flow in the reef-building coral Acropora digitifera. Marine Ecology Progress Series 301:109-118. 2005 Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study Algae; Light; Primary Production; Seawater Flow; Stony Coral
Nebelsick, J. H., M. W. Rasser, and D. Bassi. 2005. Facies dynamics in Eocene to Oligocene circumalpine carbonates. Facies 51:197-216. 2005 Global Algae; Coralline Algae
Nedashkovskaya, O. I., S. B. Kim, A. M. Lysenko, G. M. Frolova, V. V. Mikhailov, and K. S. Bae. 2005. Bizionia paragorgiae gen. nov., sp. nov., a novel member of the family Flavobacteriaceae isolated from the soft coral Paragorgia arborea. International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology 55:375-378. 2005 Algae; Microorganisms; Octocoral
Nero, V. L. and K. S. Sealey. 2005. Characterization of tropical near-shore fish communities by coastal habitat status on spatially complex island systems. Environmental Biology of Fishes 73:437-444. 2005 Bahamas Index or Indicator Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Fish; Seagrasses
Nothdurft, L. D., G. E. Webb, N. A. Buster, C. W. Holmes, J. E. Sorauf, and J. T. Kloprogge. 2005. Brucite microbialites in living coral skeletons: Indicators of extreme microenvironments in shallow-marine settings. Geology 33:169-172. 2005 Florida; Australia Index or Indicator Algae; Climate; Cyanobacteria; Microorganisms; Stony Coral
Obura, D. O. 2005. Resilience and climate change: Lessons from coral reefs and bleaching in the Western Indian Ocean. Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science 63:353-372. 2005 Indian Ocean; India Climate; Zooxanthellae
Oemcke, D. J. and J. Van Leeuwen. 2005. Ozonation of the marine dinoflagellate alga Amphidinium sp. - Implications for ballast water disinfection. Water Research 39:5119-5125. 2005 Australia Index or Indicator Algae; Ballast Discharge; Sediment
Oka, A. T., M. Suetsugu, and E. Hirose. 2005. Two new species of Diplosoma(Ascidiacea: Didemnidae) bearing prokaryotic algae Prochloron from Okinawajima (Ryukyu Archipelago, Japan). Zoological Science 22:367-374. 2005 Japan Algae
Okamoto, M., S. Nojima, Y. Furushima, and H. Nojima. 2005. Evaluation of coral bleaching condition in situ using an underwater pulse amplitude modulated fluorometer. Fisheries Science 71:847-854. 2005 Japan Index or Indicator Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Osorno, A., M. Peyrot-Clausade, and P. A. Hutchings. 2005. Patterns and rates of erosion in dead Porites across the Great Barrier Reef (Australia) after 2 years and 4 years of exposure. Coral Reefs 24:292-303. 2005 Australia Algae; Boring Sponges; Coralline Algae; Marine Worms; Molluscs; Skeletal Coral; Sponges; Stony Coral; Substrate
Palma, R. M., G. L. Lo Forte, M. Medhli, and R. D. Piethe. 2005. High frequency subtidal-peritidal cycles of the Callovian Calabozo Formation (Neuquen Basin, Western Argentina): Preliminary approach. Geologica Acta 3:119-132. 2005 Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Sediment
Panek, F. M. 2005. Epizootics and disease of coral reef fish in the tropical Western Atlantic and Gulf of Mexico. Reviews in Fisheries Science 13:21-Jan. 2005 South & Central America; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Mexico Review Fish; Fleshy Macroalgae; Microorganisms; Pathogens; Piscivorous Fish; Planktivorous Fish; Small Herbivorous Fish
Perry, C. T. and S. J. Beavington-Penney. 2005. Epiphytic calcium carbonate production and facies development within sub-tropical seagrass beds, Inhaca Island, Mozambique. Sedimentary Geology 174:161-176. 2005 Mozambique Algae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Marine Worms; Seagrasses; Sediment; Substrate
Petersen, D., M. Laterveer, and H. Schuhmacher. 2005. Innovative substrate tiles to spatially control larval settlement in coral culture. Marine Biology 146:937-942. 2005 Algae; Aquaculture; Coralline Algae; Stony Coral; Substrate
Petersen, D., M. Laterveer, and H. Schuhmacher. 2005. Spatial and temporal variation in larval settlement of reefbuilding corals in mariculture. Aquaculture 249:317-327. 2005 Cuba Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Aquaculture; Coralline Algae; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Stony Coral; Substrate; Turf Algae
Phinn, S. R., A. G. Dekker, V. E. Brando, and C. M. Roelfsema. 2005. Mapping water quality and substrate cover in optically complex coastal and reef waters: An integrated approach. Marine Pollution Bulletin 51:459-469. 2005 Field Study & Monitoring; Index or Indicator; GIS & Maps; Remote Sensing Algae; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Seagrasses; Substrate
Pillay, R. M., B. Willis, and H. Terashima. 2005. Trends in the density of zooxanthellae in Acropora millepora (Ehrenberg, 1834) at the Palm Island Group, Great Barrier Reef, Australia. Symbiosis 38:209-226. 2005 Australia Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Porat, D. and N. E. Chadwick-Furman. 2005. Effects of anemonefish on giant sea anemones: Ammonium uptake, zooxanthella content and tissue regeneration. Marine and Freshwater Behaviour and Physiology 38:43-51. 2005 Lab Study Algae; Anemones & Zooanthids; Fish; Nutrients; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Portman, C., J. E. Andrews, P. J. Rowe, M. R. Leeder, and J. Hoogewerff. 2005. Submarine-spring controlled calcification and growth of large Rivularia bioherms, Late Pleistocene (MIS 5e), Gulf of Corinth, Greece. Sedimentology 52:441-465. 2005 Field Study & Monitoring; GIS & Maps Algae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; CO2; Coralline Algae; Cyanobacteria; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Microorganisms; Sediment; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Puverel, S., E. Tambutte, D. Zoccola, I. Domart-Coulon, A. Bouchot, S. Lotto, D. Allemand, and S. Tambutte. 2005. Antibodies against the organic matrix in scleractinians: A new tool to study coral biomineralization. Coral Reefs 24:149-156. 2005 Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Quinn, N. J., B. L. Kojis, and W. A. Bowden-Kerby. 2005. Assessing the potential for natural recovery and coral restoration techniques for enhancing coral Habitat in Jamaica. in Proceedings of MTS/IEEE OCEANS, 2005. 2005 South & Central America; US Pacific & Hawaii; Australia; Jamaica; Caribbean Algae; Dive, Snorkeling, & Swimming Tourism; Fish; Fishing Sector; Marine Worms; Small Herbivorous Fish; Stony Coral; Tourism & Recreation
Ralph, P. J., A. W. D. Larkum, and M. Kuhl. 2005. Temporal patterns in effective quantum yield of individual zooxanthellae expelled during bleaching. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 316:17-28. 2005 Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Raubenheimer, D., W. L. Zemke-White, R. J. Phillips, and K. D. Clements. 2005. Algal macronutrients and food selection by the omnivorous marine fish Girella tricuspidata. Ecology 86:2601-2610. 2005 Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study Algae; Fish; Nutrients; Small Herbivorous Fish; Special Use Permitting
Richier, S., P. Furla, A. Plantivaux, P.-L. Merle, and D. Allemand. 2005. Symbiosis-induced adaptation to oxidative stress. Journal of Experimental Biology 208:277-285. 2005 Global Anemones & Zooanthids; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Riegl, B. M. and S. J. Purkis. 2005. Detection of shallow subtidal corals from IKONOS satellite and QTC View (50, 200 kHz) single-beam sonar data (Arabian Gulf; Dubai, UAE). Remote Sensing of Environment 95:96-114. 2005 Model; Index or Indicator; GIS & Maps; Remote Sensing Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Sediment
Rinkevich, B. 2005. What do we know about Eilat (Red Sea) reef degradation? A critical examination of the published literature. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 327:183-200. 2005 Model Algae; Stony Coral; Tourism & Recreation
Roberts, C. D., A. L. Stewart, C. D. Paulin, and D. Neale. 2005. Regional diversity and biogeography of coastal fishes on the West Coast South Island of New Zealand. Science for Conservation May-70. 2005 Algae; Biological Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Fish; Invertebrates
Ruttenberg, B. I., A. J. Haupt, A. I. Chiriboga, and R. R. Warner. 2005. Patterns, causes and consequences of regional variation in the ecology and life history of a reef fish. Oecologia 145:394-403. 2005 Model Algae; Fish
Samankassou, E. and R. R. West. 2005. Constructional and accumulational modes of fabrics in selected Pennsylvanian algal-dominated buildups in eastern Kansas, midcontinent, U.S.A. AAPG Memoir 219-237. 2005 Algae; Echinoderms; Sponges
Sanchez, J. A. and H. H. Wirshing. 2005. A field key to the identification of tropical western Atlantic zooxanthellate octocorals (Octocorallia: Cnidaria). Caribbean Journal of Science 41:508-522. 2005 South & Central America; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Caribbean Field Study & Monitoring; Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Octocoral; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Sanchez, J. A., V. Pizarro, A. R. Acosta-de-Sanchez, P. A. Castillo, P. Herron, J. C. Martinez, P. Montoya, and C. Orozco. 2005. Evaluating coral reef benthic communities in remote Caribbean Atolls (Quitasueno, Serrana, and Roncador Banks) to recommend marine-protected areas for the seaflower biosphere reserve. Atoll Research Bulletin Jan-65. 2005 South & Central America; Caribbean Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Marine Protected Areas; Octocoral; Pathogens; Sea Urchins; Stony Coral; Substrate
Santavy, D. L., J. K. Summers, V. D. Engle, and L. C. Harwell. 2005. The condition of coral reefs in South Florida (2000) using coral disease and bleaching as indicators. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment 100:129-152. 2005 South & Central America; Florida; Caribbean Field Study & Monitoring; Index or Indicator Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Pathogens; Turf Algae
Schaffelke, B., J. Mellors, and N. C. Duke. 2005. Water quality in the Great Barrier Reef region: Responses of mangrove, seagrass and macroalgal communities. Marine Pollution Bulletin 51:279-296. 2005 Australia Algae; Chemical Use Regulations; Coastal Development; Docks & Marinas; Fertilizer & Pesticide Use; Infrastructure; Mangroves; Nutrients; Seagrasses; Substrate; Surface & Groundwater Flow; Wetlands
Schlagintweit, F. 2005. Consinocodium japonicum ENDO, 1961 from the Upper Jurassic of the Northern Calcareous Alps of Austria: Not a siphonous green alga, but a coralline sponge. Revue de Paleobiologie 24:533-540. 2005 Japan Calcareous Macroalgae; Sponges
Schonberg, C. H. L. and W. K. W. Loh. 2005. Molecular identity of the unique symbiotic dinoflagellates found in the bioeroding demosponge Cliona orientalis. Marine Ecology Progress Series 299:157-166. 2005 Australia Boring Sponges; Sponges; Zooxanthellae
Senowbari-Daryan, B. 2005. Fossil names dedicated to Erik Flugel. Facies 51:11-Mar. 2005 Algae; Sponges
Shearer, T. L., C. Gutierrez-Rodriguez, and M. A. Coffroth. 2005. Generating molecular markers from zooxanthellate cnidarians. Coral Reefs 24:57-66. 2005 Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Zooxanthellae
Shen, J.-W. and G. E. Webb. 2005. Metazoan-microbial framework fabrics in a Mississippian (Carboniferous) coral-sponge-microbial reef, Monto, Queensland, Australia. Sedimentary Geology 178:113-133. 2005 Australia Algae; Nutrients; Salinity; Sponges; Substrate
Sheppard, C. and D. Obura. 2005. Corals and reefs of Cosmoledo and Aldabra atolls: Extent of damage, assemblage shifts and recovery following the severe mortality of 1998. Journal of Natural History 39:103-121. 2005 Indian Ocean; India Algae; Octocoral; Stony Coral; Turf Algae
Shick, J. M., C. Ferrier-Pages, R. Grover, and D. Allemand. 2005. Effects of starvation, ammonium concentration, and photosynthesis on the UV-dependent accumulation of mycosporine-like amino acids (MAAs) in the coral Stylophora pistillata. Marine Ecology Progress Series 295:135-156. 2005 Light; Primary Production; Special Use Permitting; Stony Coral; Sunscreen Use; Zooxanthellae
Sinclair, D. J. 2005. Non-river flood barium signals in the skeletons of corals from coastal Queensland, Australia. Earth and Planetary Science Letters 237:354-369. 2005 Australia; South Africa Algae; Discharges; Plankton; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Smith, D. J., D. J. Suggett, and N. R. Baker. 2005. Is photoinhibition of zooxanthellae photosynthesis the primary cause of thermal bleaching in corals? Global Change Biology 11:11-Jan. 2005 Review Primary Production; Zooxanthellae
Smith, J. E., J. W. Runcie, and C. M. Smith. 2005. Characterization of a large-scale ephemeral bloom of the green alga Cladophora sericea on the coral reefs of West Maui, Hawai'i. Marine Ecology Progress Series 302:77-91. 2005 Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study Algae; Fertilizer & Pesticide Use; Non-point Source Runoff; Nutrients; Salinity; Sediment; Substrate; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Somerville, I. D. 2005. Review of Irish lower Carboniferous (Mississippian) mud mounds: Depositional setting, Biota, Facies, and evolution. AAPG Memoir 239-252. 2005 Review Algae; Sponges
Sotka, E. E. and R. W. Thacker. 2005. Do some corals like it hot? Trends in Ecology and Evolution 20:59-62. 2005 Global Algae; Sea Temperatures
Sozbilir, H. 2005. Oligo-Miocene extension in the Lycian orogen: Evidence from the Lycian molasse basin, SW Turkey. Geodinamica Acta 18:255-282. 2005 Algae; Sediment
Sremac, J. 2005. Equatorial shelf of the Palaeozoic supercontinent - Cradle of the adriatic carbonate platform. Geologia Croatica 58:19-Jan. 2005 Global Algae; Cyanobacteria; Echinoderms; Microorganisms; Molluscs; Sediment; Sponges
Stambler, N. and Z. Dubinsky. 2005. Corals as light collectors: An integrating sphere approach. Coral Reefs 24:9-Jan. 2005 Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Stiger, V. and C. E. Payri. 2005. Natural settlement dynamics of a young population of Turbinaria ornata and phenological comparisons with older populations. Aquatic Botany 81:225-243. 2005 Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Substrate
Stobart, B., K. Teleki, R. Buckley, N. Downing, and M. Callow. 2005. Coral recovery at Aldabra Atoll, Seychelles: Five years after the 1998 bleaching event. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences 363:251-255. 2005 Australia; Seychelles Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Coralline Algae; Octocoral; Skeletal Coral; Stony Coral
Stockfors, M. and J. S. Peel. 2005. Euendoliths and cryptoendoliths within late Middle Cambrian brachiopod shells from North Greenland. GFF 127:187-194. 2005 Bermuda Algae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Cyanobacteria; Microorganisms
Stromberg, H. and C. Kvarnemo. 2005. Effects of territorial damselfish on cryptic bioeroding organisms on dead Acropora formosa. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 327:91-102. 2005 Tanzania Algae; Fish; Marine Worms; Small Herbivorous Fish; Stony Coral; Substrate
Strychar, K. B., M. Coates, P. W. Sammarco, T. J. Piva, and P. T. Scott. 2005. Loss of Symbiodinium from bleached soft corals Sarcophyton ehrenbergi, Sinularia sp. and Xenia sp. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 320:159-177. 2005 Algae; Octocoral; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Swart, P. K., A. Saied, and K. Lamb. 2005. Temporal and spatial variation in the δ15N and δ13C of coral tissue and zooxanthellae in Montastraea faveolata collected from the Florida reef tract. Limnology and Oceanography 50:1049-1058. 2005 Florida Index or Indicator Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Swart, P. K., A. Szmant, J. W. Porter, R. E. Dodge, J. I. Tougas, and J. R. Southam. 2005. The isotopic composition of respired carbon dioxide in scleractinian corals: Implications for cycling of organic carbon in corals. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 69:1495-1509. 2005 Florida; Cuba CO2; Primary Production; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Taylor, R. B. and P. D. Steinberg. 2005. Host use by Australasian seaweed mesograzers in relation to feeding preferences of larger grazers. Ecology 86:2955-2967. 2005 Australia; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) Algae; Sea Urchins
Thomsen, M. S. and K. McGlathery. 2005. Facilitation of macroalgae by the sedimentary tube forming polychaete Diopatra cuprea. Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science 62:63-73. 2005 Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Marine Worms; Seagrasses; Sediment; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate
Titlyanov, E. A., T. V. Titlyanova, I. M. Yakovleva, Y. Nakano, and R. Bhagooli. 2005. Regeneration of artificial injuries on scleractinian corals and coral/algal competition for newly formed substrate. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 323:27-42. 2005 Algae; Stony Coral; Substrate
Titschack, J., R. G. Bromley, and A. Freiwald. 2005. Plio-Pleistocene cliff-bound, wedge-shaped, warm-temperate carbonate deposits from Rhodes (Greece): Sedimentology and facies. Sedimentary Geology 180:29-56. 2005 Algae; Coralline Algae; Marine Worms; Sediment; Water Depth & Sea Level
Trapido-Rosenthal, H., S. Zielke, R. Owen, L. Buxton, B. Boeing, R. Bhagooli, and J. Archer. 2005. Increased zooxanthellae nitric oxide synthase activity is associated with coral bleaching. Biological Bulletin 208:6-Mar. 2005 Zooxanthellae
Tuya, F., P. Sanchez-Jerez, and R. J. Haroun. 2005. Influence of fishing and functional group of algae on sea urchin control of algal communities in the eastern Atlantic. Marine Ecology Progress Series 287:255-260. 2005 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) Algae; Finfish Harvest; Sea Urchins; Substrate
Tuya, F., R. J. Haroun, A. Boyra, and P. Sanchez-Jerez. 2005. Sea urchin Diadema antillarum: Different functions in the structure and dynamics of reefs on both sides of the Atlantic. Marine Ecology Progress Series 302:307-310. 2005 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Atlantic Ocean Algae; Fish; Pathogens; Sea Urchins; Turf Algae
Ulstrup, K. E., R. Hill, and P. J. Ralph. 2005. Photosynthetic impact of hypoxia on in hospite zooxanthellae in the scleractinian coral Pocillopora damicornis. Marine Ecology Progress Series 286:125-132. 2005 Primary Production; Seawater Flow; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Valentine, J. P. and C. R. Johnson. 2005. Persistence of sea urchin (Heliocidaris erythrogramma) barrens on the east coast of Tasmania: Inhibition of macroalgal recovery in the absence of high densities of sea urchins. Botanica Marina 48:106-115. 2005 Algae; Sea Urchins; Sediment
Van Oppen, M. J. H., J. C. Mieog, C. A. Sanchez, and K. E. Fabricius. 2005. Diversity of algal endosymbionts (zooxanthellae) in octocorals: The roles of geography and host relationships. Molecular Ecology 14:2403-2417. 2005 South & Central America; US Pacific & Hawaii; Australia; Caribbean Octocoral; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Vanderklift, M. A. and G. A. Kendrick. 2005. Contrasting influence of sea urchins on attached and drift macroalgae. Marine Ecology Progress Series 299:101-110. 2005 Australia Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Sea Urchins; Seagrasses
Vermeij, M. J. A. 2005. Substrate composition and adult distribution determine recruitment patterns in a Caribbean brooding coral. Marine Ecology Progress Series 295:123-133. 2005 South & Central America; Florida; Caribbean Algae; Coralline Algae; Special Use Permitting; Stony Coral; Substrate
Villanueva, R. D., Yap, Helen T., Montano, Marco Nemesio E. 2005. Survivorship of coral juveniles in a fish farm environment. Marine Pollution Bulletin 51:580-589. 2005 Philippines Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Aquaculture; Biological Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Nutrients; Sediment; Stony Coral
Vroom, P. S., K. N. Page, K. A. Peyton, and J. K. Kukea-Shultz. 2005. Spatial heterogeneity of benthic community assemblages with an emphasis on reef algae at French Frigate Shoals, Northwestern Hawai'ian Islands. Coral Reefs 24:574-581. 2005 Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Biological Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Stony Coral
Warrlich, G., D. Bosence, and D. Waltham. 2005. 3D and 4D controls on carbonate depositional systems: Sedimentological and sequence stratigraphic analysis of an attached carbonate platform and atoll (Miocene, Nijar Basin, SE Spain). Sedimentology 52:363-389. 2005 Spain GIS & Maps Algae; Coralline Algae; Point Source Discharges; Sediment
Webb, G. E. 2005. Quantitative analysis and paleoecology of earliest Mississippian microbial reefs, Gudman Formation, Queensland, Australia: Not just post-disaster phenomena. Journal of Sedimentary Research 75:877-896. 2005 Australia Algae; Echinoderms; Sediment; Substrate
Wen, Z., J. Zhong, G. Wang, Y. Li, Z. Guo, and H. Wang. 2005. Miocene stromatolites associated with lacustrine algal reefs: Qaidam Basin, China. Acta Geologica Sinica 79:444-452. 2005 China Algae; Climate; Substrate
Westneat, M. W., M. E. Alfaro, P. C. Wainwright, D. R. Bellwood, J. R. Grubich, J. L. Fessler, K. D. Clements, and L. L. Smith. 2005. Local phylogenetic divergence and global evolutionary convergence of skull function in reef fishes of the family Labridae. Proceedings of the Royal Society B 272:993-1000. 2005 Global Algae; Fish; Molluscs; Plankton
Wild, C., H. Woyt, and M. Huettel. 2005. Influence of coral mucus on nutrient fluxes in carbonate sands. Marine Ecology Progress Series 287:87-98. 2005 Australia; Cuba Hydrocoral; Nutrients; Sediment; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Wild, C., M. Rasheed, C. Jantzen, P. Cook, U. Struck, M. Huettel, and A. Boetius. 2005. Benthic metabolism and degradation of natural particulate organic matter in carbonate and silicate reef sands of the northern Red Sea. Marine Ecology Progress Series 298:69-78. 2005 Primary Production; Sediment; Zooxanthellae
Wilson, W. H., A. L. Dale, J. E. Davy, and S. K. Davy. 2005. An enemy within? Observations of virus-like particles in reef corals. Coral Reefs 24:145-148. 2005 Pathogens; Zooxanthellae
Wong, J. T. Y. and A. C. M. Kwok. 2005. Proliferation of dinoflagellates: Blooming or bleaching. BioEssays 27:730-740. 2005 Algae
Woodroffe, C. D., M. E. Dickson, B. P. Brooke, and D. M. Kennedy. 2005. Episodes of reef growth at Lord Howe Island, the southernmost reef in the southwest Pacific. Global and Planetary Change 49:222-237. 2005 US Pacific & Hawaii; Australia Algae; Coralline Algae; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Work, T. M. and R. A. Rameyer. 2005. Coral Reefs 24:384-390. 2005 Samoa; American Samoa Field Study & Monitoring; Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Algae; Invasive Species; Marine Worms; Microorganisms; Pathogens; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Zooxanthellae
Wright, J. T., S. A. Dworjanyn, C. N. Rogers, P. D. Steinberg, J. E. Williamson, and A. G. B. Poore. 2005. Density-dependent sea urchin grazing: Differential removal of species, changes in community composition and alternative community states. Marine Ecology Progress Series 298:143-156. 2005 Australia Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Sea Urchins
Yakovleva, I. M. and A. H. Baird. 2005. Ontogenetic change in the abundance of mycosporine-like amino acids in non-zooxanthellate coral larvae. Coral Reefs 24:443-452. 2005 Microorganisms; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Yamashiro, H., H. Oku, and K. Onaga. 2005. Effect of bleaching on lipid content and composition of Okinawan corals. Fisheries Science 71:448-453. 2005 Japan Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Yuyama, I., H. Hayakawa, H. Endo, K. Iwao, H. Takeyama, T. Maruyama, and T. Watanabe. 2005. Identification of symbiotically expressed coral mRNAs using a model infection system. Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications 336:793-798. 2005 Model Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Aguilera-Franco, N. and U. Hernandez Romano. 2004. Cenomanian-Turonian facies succession in the Guerrero-Morelos Basin, Southern Mexico. Sedimentary Geology 170:135-162. 2004 South & Central America; Oman; Mexico Algae; Echinoderms; Sediment
Alker, A. P., K. Kim, D. H. Dube, and C. D. Harvell. 2004. Localized induction of a generalized response against multiple biotic agents in Caribbean sea fans. Coral Reefs 23:397-405. 2004 South & Central America; Caribbean Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Hydrocoral; Octocoral; Pathogens
Anderson, M. J. and R. B. Millar. 2004. Spatial variation and effects of habitat on temperate reef fish assemblages in northeastern New Zealand. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 305:191-221. 2004 Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Fish
Andrefouet, S., C. Payri, E. J. Hochberg, C. Hu, M. J. Atkinson, and F. E. Muller-Karger. 2004. Use of in situ and airborne reflectance for scaling-up spectral discrimination of coral reef macroalgae from species to communities. Marine Ecology Progress Series 283:161-177. 2004 US Pacific & Hawaii; Australia; Pacific Ocean Remote Sensing Algae; Sediment
Andrefouet, S., M. Zubia, and C. Payri. 2004. Mapping and biomass estimation of the invasive brown algae Turbinaria ornata (Turner) J. Agardh and Sargassum mangarevense (Grunow) Setchell on heterogeneous Tahitian coral reefs using 4-meter resolution IKONOS satellite data. Coral Reefs 23:26-38. 2004 US Pacific & Hawaii; Australia; Pacific Ocean Field Study & Monitoring; GIS & Maps; Remote Sensing Algae; Biotechnology Research & Development; Fleshy Macroalgae; Invasive Species; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Seagrasses
Andrulewicz, E., L. Kruk-Dowgiallo, and A. Osowiecki. 2004. Phytobenthos and macrozoobenthos of the Slupsk Bank stony reefs, Baltic Sea. Hydrobiologia 514:163-170. 2004 Algae
Baird, A. H. and A. N. C. Morse. 2004. Induction of metamorphosis in larvae of the brooding corals Acropora palifera and Stylophora pistillata. Marine and Freshwater Research 55:469-472. 2004 Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Stony Coral
Ballantine, D. L., H. Ruiz, and N. E. Aponte. 2004. Notes on the benthic marine algae of Puerto Rico VIII. Additions to the flora. Botanica Marina 47:335-340. 2004 South & Central America; Puerto Rico; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Cayman Islands; Venezuela; Caribbean Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Fleshy Macroalgae
Bandaranayake, A. G., P. R. T. Cumaranatunga, and M. F. M. Fairoz. 2004. Impact of sedimentation and its organic matter content on two reef sites in the southern coastal belt of Sri Lanka. Pages 495-500 in Remediation of Contaminated Sediments - 2003: Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Remediation of Contaminated Sediments. 2004 Sri Lanka Algae; Remediation; Sediment
Barile, P. J. 2004. Evidence of anthropogenic nitrogen enrichment of the littoral waters of east central Florida. Journal of Coastal Research 20:1237-1245. 2004 Florida; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); India Index or Indicator Algae; Discharges; Fleshy Macroalgae; Improved Technology; Marine Worms; Nutrients; Ports & Harbors; Sewage Treatment; Surface & Groundwater Flow; Wastewater Discharge
Barneah, O., V. M. Weis, S. Perez, and Y. Benayahu. 2004. Diversity of dinoflagellate symbionts in Red Sea soft corals: Mode of symbiont acquisition matters. Marine Ecology Progress Series 275:89-95. 2004 Octocoral; Zooxanthellae
Barragan-Manzo, R. and C. Diaz-Otero. 2004. Analisis de microfacies y datos micropaleontologicos de la transicion Barremiano-Aptiano en la Sierra del Rosario, Durango, Mexico. Revista Mexicana de Ciencias Geologicas 21:247-259. 2004 South & Central America; Mexico Algae; Sediment
Bastidas, C. and E. M. Garcia. 2004. Sublethal effects of mercury and its distribution in the coral Porites astreoides. Marine Ecology Progress Series 267:133-143. 2004 South & Central America; Caribbean Stony Coral; Toxics; Zooxanthellae
Behrens, M. D. and K. D. Lafferty. 2004. Effects of marine reserves and urchin disease on southern Californian rocky reef communities. Marine Ecology Progress Series 279:129-139. 2004 Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Finfish Harvest; Fishing Sector; Invertebrates; Pathogens
Bhagooli, R. and I. Yakovleva. 2004. Differential bleaching susceptibility and mortality patterns among four corals in response to thermal stress. Symbiosis 37:121-136. 2004 Algae; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Bhagooli, R. and M. Hidaka. 2004. Release of zooxanthellae with intact photosynthetic activity by the coral Galaxae fascicularis in response to high temperature stress. Marine Biology 145:329-337. 2004 Discharges; Primary Production; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Blanchon, P. and C. T. Perry. 2004. Taphonomic differentiation of Acropora palmata facies in cores from Campeche Bank Reefs, Gulf of Mexico. Sedimentology 51:53-76. 2004 South & Central America; Mexico Algae; Coralline Algae; Sediment; Skeletal Coral; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Bouchon, C., Y. Bouchon-Navaro, and M. Louis. 2004. Evaluation criteria of coral communities degradation in the Caribbean... [Criteres d'evaluation de la degradation des communautes coralliennes dans la region Caraïbe]. Revue d'Ecologie (La Terre et la Vie) 59:113-121. 2004 South & Central America; Antilles; Caribbean Field Study & Monitoring; Index or Indicator; Remote Sensing Algae
Boyer, K. E., P. Fong, A. R. Armitage, and R. A. Cohen. 2004. Elevated nutrient content of tropical macroalgae increases rates of herbivory in coral, seagrass, and mangrove habitats. Coral Reefs 23:530-538. 2004 Honduras Algae; Finfish Harvest; Mangroves; Nutrients; Seagrasses
Bracken, M. E. S. and K. J. Nielsen. 2004. Diversity of intertidal macroalgae increases with nitrogen loading by invertebrates. Ecology 85:2828-2836. 2004 Algae; Invertebrates; Nutrients
Braga, J. C. and J. Aguirre. 2004. Coralline algae indicate Pleistocene evolution from deep, open platform to outer barrier reef environments in the northern Great Barrier Reef margin. Coral Reefs 23:547-558. 2004 Australia Algae; Coralline Algae
Braithwaite, C. J. R., H. Dalmasso, M. A. Gilmour, D. D. Harkness, G. M. Henderson, R. L. F. Kay, D. Kroon, L. F. Montaggioni, and P. A. Wilson. 2004. The Great Barrier Reef: The chronological record from a new borehole. Journal of Sedimentary Research 74:298-310. 2004 Australia Model Algae; Sediment; Water Depth & Sea Level
Brito-Manzano, N. and D. A. Aranda. 2004. Development, growth and survival of the larvae of queen conch Strombus gigas under laboratory conditions. Aquaculture 242:479-487. 2004 Lab Study Algae; Snails & Conch
Bryan, S. E., A. Cook, J. P. Evans, P. W. Colls, M. G. Wells, M. G. Lawrence, J. S. Jell, A. Greig, and R. Leslie. 2004. Pumice rafting and faunal dispersion during 2001-2002 in the Southwest Pacific: Record of a dacitic submarine explosive eruption from Tonga. Earth and Planetary Science Letters 227:135-154. 2004 Global; US Pacific & Hawaii; Australia; Fiji; Tonga Model Algae; Beaches & Nature Parks; Invasive Species; Marine Worms; Stony Coral; Storms & Hurricanes
Caffau, M., E. Tsakiridou, E. Colizza, and N. Pugliese. 2004. Rudist and foraminiferal biofacies during Santonian-Campanian: Life-strategy in ramp settings (Aurisina section, Trieste Karst, Italy). CFS Courier Forschungsinstitut Senckenberg 159-173. 2004 Algae; Substrate
Carras, N., M. Fazzuoli, and A. Photiades. 2004. Transition from carbonate platform to pelagic deposition (Mid Jurassic-Late Cretaceous), Vourinos Massif, Northern Greece. Rivista Italiana di Paleontologia e Stratigrafia 110:345-355. 2004 Oman Algae; Echinoderms; Plankton; Sediment
Cervino, J. M., R. Hayes, T. J. Goreau, and G. W. Smith. 2004. Zooxanthellae regulation in yellow blotch/band and other coral diseases contrasted with temperature related bleaching: In situ destruction vs expulsion. Symbiosis 37:63-85. 2004 South & Central America; US Pacific & Hawaii; Caribbean Algae; Microorganisms; Pathogens; Special Use Permitting; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Cervino, J. M., R. L. Hayes, S. W. Polson, S. C. Polson, T. J. Goreau, R. J. Martinez, and G. W. Smith. 2004. Relationship of Vibrio species infection and elevated temperatures to yellow blotch/band disease in caribbean corals. Applied and Environmental Microbiology 70:6855-6864. 2004 South & Central America; Caribbean Algae; Microorganisms; Pathogens; Zooxanthellae
Chafiki, D., J. Canerot, A. Souhel, K. E. Hariri, and K. T. Eddine. 2004. The Sinemurian carbonate mud-mounds from central High Atlas (Morocco): Stratigraphy, geometry, sedimentology and geodynamic patterns. Journal of African Earth Sciences 39:337-346. 2004 Europe Algae; Echinoderms; Sediment; Sponges
Chaloupka, M., C. Limpus, and J. Miller. 2004. Green turtle somatic growth dynamics in a spatially disjunct Great Barrier Reef metapopulation. Coral Reefs 23:325-335. 2004 Australia Model; Rate functions Algae; Sea Turtles; Seagrasses
Chen, M.-C., Y.-M. Cheng, L.-H. Wang, C.-H. Lin, X.-Y. Huang, M.-C. Liu, P.-J. Sung, and L.-S. Fang. 2004. Cloning and characterization of the first cnidarian ADP-ribosylation factor, and its involvement in the Aiptasia-Symbiodinum endosymbiosis. Marine Biotechnology 6:138-147. 2004 Anemones & Zooanthids; Zooxanthellae
Chen, M.-C., Y.-M. Cheng, M.-C. Hong, and L.-S. Fang. 2004. Molecular cloning of Rab5 (ApRab5) in Aiptasia pulchella and its retention in phagosomes harboring live zooxanthellae. Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications 324:1024-1033. 2004 Algae; Anemones & Zooanthids; Primary Production; Surface & Groundwater Flow; Zooxanthellae
Chittaro, P. M. 2004. Fish-habitat associations across multiple spatial scales. Coral Reefs 23:235-244. 2004 US Virgin Islands Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Fish; Seagrasses
Choat, J. H., W. D. Robbins, and K. D. Clements. 2004. The trophic status of herbivorous fishes on coral reefs: II. Food processing modes and trophodynamics. Marine Biology 145:445-454. 2004 Australia; Tonga Algae; Corallivorous Fish; Large Herbivorous Fish; Plankton; Sediment; Small Herbivorous Fish
Collen, J. D. and D. W. Garton. 2004. Larger foraminifera and sedimentation around Fongafale Island, Funafuti Atoll, Tuvalu. Coral Reefs 23:445-454. 2004 Tuvalu Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Molluscs; Sediment
Conklin, E. J. and J. Stimson. 2004. An attempt to increase numbers of herbivorous fishes as a means of controlling populations of fleshy macroalgae on coral reefs in Kane'ohe Bay, Hawai'i. Pacific Science 58:189-200. 2004 Algae; Corallivorous Fish; Fish; Fleshy Macroalgae; Large Herbivorous Fish; Small Herbivorous Fish
Connell, J. H., T. P. Hughes, C. C. Wallace, J. E. Tanner, K. E. Harms, and A. M. Kerr. 2004. A long-term study of competition and diversity of corals. Ecological Monographs 74:179-210. 2004 Australia Algae; Storms & Hurricanes
Davies, P. J., J. C. Braga, M. Lund, and J. M. Webster. 2004. Holocene deep water algal buildups on the eastern Australian shelf. Palaios 19:598-609. 2004 Australia; Papua New Guinea Algae; Coralline Algae; Sediment; Water Depth & Sea Level
Davies-Coleman, M. T. and D. R. Beukes. 2004. Ten years of marine natural products research at Rhodes University. South African Journal of Science 100:539-544. 2004 Review Algae; Microorganisms; Molluscs; Octocoral; Pathogens; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Sponges
D'Croz, L. and J. L. Mate. 2004. Experimental responses to elevated water temperature in genotypes of the reef coral Pocillopora damicornis from upwelling and non-welling environments in Panama. Coral Reefs 23:473-483. 2004 US Pacific & Hawaii; Panama Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Diaz-Pulido, G. and L. J. McCook. 2004. Effects of live coral, epilithic algal communities and substrate type on algal recruitment. Coral Reefs 23:225-233. 2004 Algae; Coralline Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Plankton; Substrate; Turf Algae
Duineveld, G. C. A., M. S. S. Lavaleye, and E. M. Berghuis. 2004. Particle flux and food supply to a seamount cold-water coral community (Galicia Bank, NW Spain). Marine Ecology Progress Series 277:13-23. 2004 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Europe; Spain Algae; Microorganisms; Sediment
Dulvy, N. K., R. P. Freckleton, and N. V. C. Polunin. 2004. Coral reef cascades and the indirect effects of predator removal by exploitation. Ecology Letters 7:410-416. 2004 Fiji Algae; Coralline Algae; Finfish Harvest; Fishing Sector; Seastars; Stony Coral
Dunn, S. R., J. C. Thomason, M. D. A. Le Tissier, and J. C. Bythell. 2004. Heat stress induces different forms of cell death in sea anemones and their endosymbiotic algae depending on temperature and duration. Cell Death and Differentiation 11:1213-1222. 2004 Global Index or Indicator Algae; Anemones & Zooanthids; Climate; Zooxanthellae
Edgar, G. J., N. S. Barrett, A. J. Morton, and C. R. Samson. 2004. Effects of algal canopy clearance on plant, fish and macroinvertebrate communities on eastern Tasmanian reefs. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 312:67-87. 2004 Algae; Fish; Fleshy Macroalgae; Invertebrates; Marine Protected Areas; Sea Urchins
Edgar, G. J., N. S. Barrett, and A. J. Morton. 2004. Patterns of fish movement on eastern Tasmanian rocky reefs. Environmental Biology of Fishes 70:273-284. 2004 Algae; Fish; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Marine Protected Areas; Planktivorous Fish
Fabricius, K. E., J. C. Mieog, P. L. Colin, D. Idip, and M. J. H. Van Oppen. 2004. Identity and diversity of coral endosymbionts (zooxanthellae) from three Palauan reefs with contrasting bleaching, temperature and shading histories. Molecular Ecology 13:2445-2458. 2004 Global; Palau; Micronesia Algae; Climate; Light; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Fautin, D. G. and R. W. Buddemeier. 2004. Adaptive bleaching: A general phenomenon. Hydrobiologia 459-467. 2004 Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study Anemones & Zooanthids; Zooxanthellae
Feary, D. A., A. C. Hine, N. P. James, and M. J. Malone. 2004. Leg 182 synthesis: Exposed secrets of the Great Australian Bight. Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program: Scientific Results 182:30-Jan. 2004 Global; Australia Algae; Coralline Algae; Salinity; Sediment; Shoreline Protection; Tunicates; Water Depth & Sea Level
Fernandez, C. and J. J. Alvarado. 2004. The coral reef of Punta Cocles, Caribbean coast of Costa Rica [El arrecife coralino de Punta Cocles, costa Caribe de Costa Rica]. Revista de Biologia Tropical 52:121-129. 2004 South & Central America; Costa Rica; Caribbean Algae; Anemones & Zooanthids; Fleshy Macroalgae; Seagrasses; Sponges; Stony Coral; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Ferreira, C. E. L., S. R. Floeter, J. L. Gasparini, B. P. Ferreira, and J. C. Joyeux. 2004. Trophic structure patterns of Brazilian reef fishes: A latitudinal comparison. Journal of Biogeography 31:1093-1106. 2004 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) Model Algae; Corallivorous Fish; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Large Herbivorous Fish; Small Herbivorous Fish
Fine, M., L. Steindler, and Y. Loya. 2004. Endolithic algae photoacclimate to increased irradiance during coral bleaching. Marine and Freshwater Research 55:115-121. 2004 Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Algae; Light; Zooxanthellae
Floros, C. D., M. J. Samways, and B. Armstrong. 2004. Taxonomic patterns of bleaching within a South African coral assemblage. Biodiversity and Conservation 13:1175-1194. 2004 Global; Indian Ocean; Kenya; Tanzania; Seychelles; Maldives; India; South Africa Field Study & Monitoring Sea Temperatures; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Fourqurean, J. W. and L. M. Rutten. 2004. The impact of Hurricane Georges on soft-bottom, back reef communities: site- and species-specific effects in south Florida seagrass beds. Bulletin of Marine Science 75:239-257. 2004 Florida Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Seagrasses; Sediment; Storms & Hurricanes
Franklin, D. J., O. Hoegh-Guldberg, R. J. Jones, and J. A. Berges. 2004. Cell death and degeneration in the symbiotic dinoflagellates of the coral Stylophora pistillata during bleaching. Marine Ecology Progress Series 272:117-130. 2004 Global; Australia Algae; Climate; Primary Production; Sea Temperatures; Stony Coral
Garcia-Garcia, F. 2004. Sedimentary models of coarse-grained deltas in the Neogene basins of the Betic Cordillera (SE Spain): Tortonian and Pliocene examples. Boletin Geologico y Minero 115:469-494. 2004 Spain Model Algae; Sediment; Storms & Hurricanes
Gardinali, P. R., M. D. Plasencia, and C. Maxey. 2004. Occurrence and transport of Irgarol 1051 and its major metabolite in coastal waters from South Florida. Marine Pollution Bulletin 49:1072-1083. 2004 Florida Model Algae; Docks & Marinas; Fertilizer & Pesticide Use; Point Source Discharges; Ports & Harbors; Primary Production; Seagrasses; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Garza-Perez, J. R., A. Lehmann, and J. E. Arias-Gonzalez. 2004. Spatial prediction of coral reef habitats: Integrating ecology with spatial modeling and remote sensing. Marine Ecology Progress Series 269:141-152. 2004 South & Central America; Caribbean Model; GIS & Maps; Remote Sensing Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Octocoral; Sediment; Skeletal Coral; Stony Coral
Geistdoerfer, P. and M. Goyffon. 2004. Dangerous aquatic animals [Animaux aquatiques dangereux]. EMC - Toxicologie-Pathologie 1:35-62. 2004 US Pacific & Hawaii Algae; Apex Fish Predators; Molluscs; Piscivorous Fish; Sea Urchins; Seastars; Sponges
Genovese, S. J. and J. D. Witman. 2004. Wind-mediated diel variation in flow speed in a Jamaican back reef environment: Effects on ecological processes. Bulletin of Marine Science 75:281-293. 2004 Global; Jamaica Algae; Climate; Marine Worms; Nutrients; Seawater Flow
Goffredo, S. and F. Zaccanti. 2004. Laboratory observations of larval behavior and metamorphosis in the Mediterranean solitary coral Balanophyllia europaea (Scleractinia, Dendrophylliidae). Bulletin of Marine Science 74:449-457. 2004 Lab Study Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Goldberg, W. M. 2004. Epidermal structure of the scleractinian coral Mycetophyllia ferox: Light-induced vesicles, copious mucocytes, and sporadic tentacles. Hydrobiologia 451-458. 2004 Florida Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Goldshmid, R., R. Holzman, D. Weihs, and A. Genin. 2004. Aeration of corals by sleep-swimming fish. Limnology and Oceanography 49:1832-1839. 2004 Lab Study Algae; Fish; Primary Production; Stony Coral
Goreau, T. J., J. M. Cervino, and R. Pollina. 2004. Increased zooxanthellae numbers and mitotic index in electrically stimulated corals. Symbiosis 37:107-120. 2004 Global; Indonesia Index or Indicator; Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Algae; CO2; Nutrients; Primary Production; Sediment; Special Use Permitting; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Goulet, T. L. and M. A. Coffroth. 2004. The genetic identity of dinoflagellate symbionts in Caribbean octocorals. Coral Reefs 23:465-472. 2004 South & Central America; Caribbean Anemones & Zooanthids; Octocoral; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Grant, A. J., T. Starke-Peterkovic, K. J. T. Withers, and R. Hinde. 2004. Aposymbiotic Plesiastrea versipora continues to produce cell-signalling molecules that regulate the carbon metabolism of symbiotic algae. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part A 138:253-259. 2004 Australia Algae; Primary Production; Stony Coral
Grunwald, B. and M. Kuhl. 2004. A system for imaging variable chlorophyll fluorescence of aquatic phototrophs. Ophelia 58:79-89. 2004 GIS & Maps Algae; Cyanobacteria; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Microorganisms; Primary Production
Guidetti, P., S. Fraschetti, A. Terlizzi, and F. Boero. 2004. Effects of desertification caused by Lithophaga lithophaga (Mollusca) fishery on littoral fish assemblages along rocky coasts of southeastern Italy. Conservation Biology 18:1417-1423. 2004 Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Fish; Fishing Sector; Molluscs; Primary Production; Small Herbivorous Fish
Guzman, H. M., C. A. Guevara, and O. Breedy. 2004. Distribution, diversity, and conservation of coral reefs and coral communities in the largest marine protected area of Pacific Panama (Coiba Island). Environmental Conservation 31:111-121. 2004 US Pacific & Hawaii; Panama Algae; Landscape Conservation & Restoration; Marine Protected Areas; Octocoral; Stony Coral
Hackett, J. D., D. M. Anderson, D. L. Erdner, and D. Bhattacharya. 2004. Dinoflagellates: A remarkable evolutionary experiment. American Journal of Botany 91:1523-1534. 2004 Review Algae; Special Use Permitting
Halfar, J., J. C. Ingle Jr., and L. Godinez-Orta. 2004. Modern non-tropical mixed carbonate-siliciclastic sediments and environments of the southwestern Gulf of California, Mexico. Sedimentary Geology 165:93-115. 2004 South & Central America; Mexico Algae; Sediment; Storms & Hurricanes; Water Depth & Sea Level
Hampton, M. A., C. T. Blay, and C. J. Murray. 2004. Carbonate sediment deposits on the reef front around Oahu, Hawaii. Marine Georesources and Geotechnology 22:65-102. 2004 US Pacific & Hawaii Lab Study; GIS & Maps Beaches & Nature Parks; Calcareous Macroalgae; Sediment; Tourism & Recreation; Water Depth & Sea Level
Hardman, E. R., M. S. Meunier, J. R. Turner, T. L. Lynch, M. Taylor, and R. Klaus. 2004. The extent of coral bleaching in Rodrigues, 2002. Journal of Natural History 38:3077-3089. 2004 Indian Ocean; India Algae; Finfish Harvest; Sediment; Stony Coral; Turf Algae
Harrington, L., K. Fabricius, G. De'ath, and A. Negri. 2004. Recognition and selection of settlement substrata determine post-settlement survival in corals. Ecology 85:3428-3437. 2004 Australia Algae; Coralline Algae; Hydrocoral; Stony Coral
Hata, H. and M. Kato. 2004. Monoculture and mixed-species algal farms on a coral reef are maintained through intensive and extensive management by damselfishes. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 313:285-296. 2004 Japan Algae; Fish; Sea Urchins; Small Herbivorous Fish
Hawkins, J. P. and C. M. Roberts. 2004. Effects of Artisanal Fishing on Caribbean Coral Reefs. Conservation Biology 18:215-226. 2004 South & Central America; Puerto Rico; Jamaica; Caribbean Algae; Commercial Fisheries; Complex Habitat & Resources; Corallivorous Fish; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Fishing Sector; Large Herbivorous Fish; Piscivorous Fish; Sea Urchins; Small Herbivorous Fish
Hedley, J. D., P. J. Mumby, K. E. Joyce, and S. R. Phinn. 2004. Spectral unmixing of coral reef benthos under ideal conditions. Coral Reefs 23:60-73. 2004 Remote Sensing; Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Algae; Stony Coral
Heil, C. A., K. Chaston, A. Jones, P. Bird, B. Longstaff, S. Costanzo, and W. C. Dennison. 2004. Benthic microalgae in coral reef sediments of the southern Great Barrier Reef, Australia. Coral Reefs 23:336-343. 2004 Australia Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Cyanobacteria; Microorganisms; Nutrients; Sediment; Zooxanthellae
Hill, R., A. W. D. Larkum, C. Frankart, M. Kuhl, and P. J. Ralph. 2004. Loss of functional photosystem ii reaction centres in zooxanthellae of corals exposed to bleaching conditions: Using fluorescence rise kinetics. Photosynthesis Research 82:59-72. 2004 Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Hochberg, E. J., M. J. Atkinson, A. Apprill, and S. Andrefouet. 2004. Spectral reflectance of coral. Coral Reefs 23:84-95. 2004 Global Remote Sensing Zooxanthellae
Hohenegger, J. 2004. Depth coenoclines and environmental considerations of Western Pacific larger foraminifera. Journal of Foraminiferal Research 34:Sep-33. 2004 US Pacific & Hawaii Algae; Climate; Nutrients; Primary Production; Sediment; Special Use Permitting; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Hwang, R.-L., C.-C. Tsai, and T.-M. Lee. 2004. Assessment of temperature and nutrient limitation on seasonal dynamics among species of Sargassum from a coral reef in southern Taiwan. Journal of Phycology 40:463-473. 2004 Taiwan Fleshy Macroalgae; Nutrients
Iglesias-Prieto, R., V. H. Beltran, T. C. LaJeunesse, H. Reyes-Bonilla, and P. E. Thome. 2004. Different algal symbionts explain the vertical distribution of dominant reef corals in the eastern Pacific. Proceedings of the Royal Society B 271:1757-1763. 2004 US Pacific & Hawaii Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Ishikura, M., K. Hagiwara, K. Takishita, M. Haga, K. Iwai, and T. Maruyama. 2004. Isolation of new Symbiodinium strains from tridacnid giant clam (Tridacna crocea) and sea slug (Pteraeolidia ianthina) using culture medium containing giant clam tissue homogenate. Marine Biotechnology 6:378-385. 2004 Molluscs; Zooxanthellae
James, N. P., D. A. Feary, C. Betzler, Y. Bone, A. E. Holbourn, Q. Li, H. Machiyama, J. A. T. Simo, and F. Surlyk. 2004. Origin of Late Pleistocene bryozoan reef mounds; Great Australian Bight. Journal of Sedimentary Research 74:20-48. 2004 Australia Model Algae; Coralline Algae; Nutrients; Plankton; Sediment; Sponges; Tunicates
James, N. P., Y. Bone, T. K. Kyser, G. R. Dix, and L. B. Collins. 2004. The importance of changing oceanography in controlling late Quaternary carbonate sedimentation on a high-energy, tropical, oceanic ramp: North-western Australia. Sedimentology 51:1179-1205. 2004 Australia; Indian Ocean; India Index or Indicator Algae; Climate; Discharges; Nutrients; Salinity; Sediment; Storms & Hurricanes; Surface & Groundwater Flow; Water Depth & Sea Level
Jokiel, P.L. 2004. Temperature Stress and Coral Bleaching. Pages 401-425 in Rosenberg, E., Y. Loya, editor. Coral Health and Disease. 2004 Algae; Nutrients; Pathogens; Zooxanthellae
Jones, R. J. 2004. Testing the 'photoinhibition' model of coral bleaching using chemical inhibitors. Marine Ecology Progress Series 284:133-145. 2004 Model Algae; Fertilizer & Pesticide Use; Light; Primary Production; Stony Coral
Jones, R. J., J. Bowyer, O. Hoegh-Guldberg, and L. L. Blackall. 2004. Dynamics of a temperature-related coral disease outbreak. Marine Ecology Progress Series 281:63-77. 2004 Australia Algae; Climate; Pathogens; Sediment; Stony Coral
Karako-Lampert, S., D. J. Katcoff, Y. Achituv, Z. Dubinsky, and N. Stambler. 2004. Do clades of symbiotic dinoflagellates in scleractinian corals of the Gulf of Eilat (Red Sea) differ from those of other coral reefs? Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 311:301-314. 2004 Stony Coral; Surface & Groundwater Flow; Zooxanthellae
Karpouzli, E., T. J. Malthus, and C. J. Place. 2004. Hyperspectral discrimination of coral reef benthic communities in the western Caribbean. Coral Reefs 23:141-151. 2004 South & Central America; Caribbean Remote Sensing Algae; Pathogens; Seagrasses; Sediment
Kashman, Y. and A. Rudi. 2004. On the biogenesis of marine isoprenoids. Phytochemistry Reviews 3:309-323. 2004 Algae; Octocoral; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Sponges
Kennedy, D. M. and C. D. Woodroffe. 2004. Algal encrustation and the interpretation of radiocarbon dating of coral clasts. Coral Reefs 23:509-513. 2004 Algae
Kennedy, D. M. and C. D. Woodroffe. 2004. Carbonate sediments of Elizabeth and Middleton Reefs close to the southern limits of reef growth in the southwest Pacific. Australian Journal of Earth Sciences 51:847-857. 2004 US Pacific & Hawaii Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Coralline Algae; Sediment
Kieckbusch, D. K., M. S. Koch, J. E. Serafy, and W. T. Anderson. 2004. Trophic linkages among primary producers and consumers in fringing mangroves of subtropical lagoons. Bulletin of Marine Science 74:271-285. 2004 South & Central America; Florida; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Bahamas; Caribbean Algae; Invertebrates; Mangroves; Nutrients; Seagrasses; Substrate
Knott, N. A., A. J. Underwood, M. G. Chapman, and T. M. Glasby. 2004. Epibiota on vertical and on horizontal surfaces on natural reefs and on artificial structures. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 84:1117-1130. 2004 Algae; Marine Worms; Sponges
Koehl, M. A. R. and M. G. Hadfield. 2004. Soluble settlement cue in slowly moving water within coral reefs induces larval adhesion to surfaces. Journal of Marine Systems 49:75-88. 2004 US Pacific & Hawaii Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study Algae; Coralline Algae; Stony Coral
Kraft, G. T., G. W. Saunders, I. A. Abbott, and R. J. Haroun. 2004. A uniquely calcified brown alga from Hawaii: Newhousia imbricata gen. et sp. nov. (Dictyotales, Phaeophyceae). Journal of Phycology 40:383-394. 2004 US Pacific & Hawaii Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Fleshy Macroalgae
Kuo, J., M.-C. Chen, C.-H. Lin, and L.-S. Fang. 2004. Comparative gene expression in the symbiotic and aposymbiotic Aiptasia pulchella by expressed sequence tag analysis. Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications 318:176-186. 2004 Model Anemones & Zooanthids; Zooxanthellae
LaJeunesse, T. C., R. Bhagooli, M. Hidaka, L. DeVantier, T. Done, G. W. Schmidt, W. K. Fitt, and O. Hoegh-Guldberg. 2004. Closely related Symbiodinium spp. differ in relative dominance in coral reef host communities across environmental, latitudinal and biogeographic gradients. Marine Ecology Progress Series 284:147-161. 2004 US Pacific & Hawaii; Australia; Japan Climate; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Lapointe, B. E., P. J. Barile, and W. R. Matzie. 2004. Anthropogenic nutrient enrichment of seagrass and coral reef communities in the Lower Florida Keys: Discrimination of local versus regional nitrogen sources. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 308:23-58. 2004 Global; Florida Agriculture; Algae; Discharges; Non-point Source Runoff; Nutrients; Plankton; Seagrasses; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Lapointe, B. E., P. J. Barile, C. S. Yentsch, M. M. Littler, D. S. Littler, and B. Kakuk. 2004. The relative importance of nutrient enrichment and herbivory on macroalgal communities near Norman's Pond Cay, Exumas Cays, Bahamas: A \natural\" enrichment experiment". Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 298:275-301. 2004 Bahamas Algae; Corallivorous Fish; Discharges; Fish; Large Herbivorous Fish; Mangroves; Nutrients; Small Herbivorous Fish; Snails & Conch; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Latyshev, N. A., A. S. Khardin, S. P. Kasyanov, and M. B. Ivanova. 2004. A study on the feeding ecology of chitons using analysis of gut contents and fatty acid markers. Journal of Molluscan Studies 70:225-230. 2004 Algae; Marine Worms; Microorganisms
Leggat, W., S. Whitney, and D. Yellowlees. 2004. Is coral bleaching due to the instability of the zooxanthellae dark reactions? Symbiosis 37:137-153. 2004 Global Anemones & Zooanthids; Primary Production; Sponges; Zooxanthellae
Lesser, M. P. and J. H. Farrell. 2004. Exposure to solar radiation increases damage to both host tissues and algal symbionts of corals during thermal stress. Coral Reefs 23:367-377. 2004 South & Central America; Caribbean Algae; Invertebrates; Light; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Lesser, M. P., C. H. Mazel, M. Y. Gorbunov, and P. G. Falkowski. 2004. Discovery of symbiotic nitrogen-fixing cyanobacteria in corals. Science 305:997-1000. 2004 South & Central America; Caribbean Cyanobacteria; Microorganisms; Nutrients; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Levy, O., Z. Dubinsky, K. Schneider, Y. Achituv, D. Zakai, and M. Y. Gorbunov. 2004. Diurnal hysteresis in coral photosynthesis. Marine Ecology Progress Series 268:105-117. 2004 South & Central America; US Pacific & Hawaii; Cuba; Caribbean Algae; Plankton; Primary Production; Stony Coral
Li, Y., S. Kershaw, and X. Mu. 2004. Ordovician reef systems and settings in South China before the Late Ordovician mass extinction. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 205:235-254. 2004 China Algae; Sediment; Sponges
Little, A. F., M. J. H. Van Oppen, and B. L. Willis. 2004. Flexibility in algal endosymbioses shapes growth in reef corals. Science 304:1492-1494. 2004 Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Liu, X., Z. Liu, M. Yang, R. Yang, Y. Xiao, and Y. Wang. 2004. A preliminary study on the Devonian Buzhai reefs in southern Guizhou. Scientia Geologica Sinica 39:92-97. 2004 Algae; Sediment
Lundberg, B., R. Ogorek, B. S. Galil, and M. Goren. 2004. Dietary choices of siganid fish at Shiqmona reef, Israel. Israel Journal of Zoology 50:39-53. 2004 Algae; Fish
Magalon, H., S. Samadi, M. Richard, M. Adjeroud, and M. Veuille. 2004. Development of coral and zooxanthella-specific microsatellites in three species of Pocillopora (Cnidaria, Scleractinia) from French Polynesia. Molecular Ecology Notes 4:206-208. 2004 Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Mandic, O., M. Harzhauser, J. Schlaf, W. E. Piller, F. Schuster, U. Wielandt-Schuster, J. H. Nebelsick, A. Kroh, F. Rogl, and P. Bassant. 2004. Palaeoenvironmental reconstruction of an epicontinental flooding - Burdigalian (Early Miocene) of the Mut Basin (Southern Turkey). CFS Courier Forschungsinstitut Senckenberg 57-92. 2004 Algae; Coralline Algae; Sediment
McClanahan, T. R., E. Sala, P. J. Mumby, and S. Jones. 2004. Phosphorus and nitrogen enrichment do not enhance brown frondose \macroalgae\" [2]". Marine Pollution Bulletin 48:196-199. 2004 Algae; Nutrients
McManus, J. W. and J. F. Polsenberg. 2004. Coral-algal phase shifts on coral reefs: Ecological and environmental aspects. Progress in Oceanography 60:263-279. 2004 Review; Model Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Finfish Harvest; Nutrients; Pathogens; Stony Coral; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate
Meusnier, I., M. Valero, J. L. Olsen, and W. T. Stam. 2004. Analysis of rDNA ITS1 indels in Caulerpa taxifolia (Chlorophyta) supports a derived, incipient species status for the invasive strain. European Journal of Phycology 39:83-92. 2004 Australia; New Caledonia GIS & Maps Fleshy Macroalgae; Invasive Species
Mills, M. M., F. Lipschultz, and K. P. Sebens. 2004. Particulate matter ingestion and associated nitrogen uptake by four species of scleractinian corals. Coral Reefs 23:311-323. 2004 Cuba; Bermuda Nutrients; Sediment; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Mumby, P. J., J. D. Hedley, J. R. M. Chisholm, C. D. Clark, H. Ripley, and J. Jaubert. 2004. The cover of living and dead corals from airborne remote sensing. Coral Reefs 23:171-183. 2004 Field Study & Monitoring; Remote Sensing Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Skeletal Coral; Stony Coral; Substrate
Nakamura, E., Y. Yokohama, and J. Tanaka. 2004. Photosynthetic activity of a temperate coral Acropora pruinosa (Scleractinia, Anthozoa) with symbiotic algae in Japan. Phycological Research 52:38-44. 2004 Japan Algae; Light; Primary Production; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Nothdurft, L. D., G. E. Webb, and B. S. Kamber. 2004. Rare earth element geochemistry of Late Devonian reefal carbonates, Canning Basin, Western Australia: Confirmation of a seawater REE proxy in ancient limestones. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 68:263-283. 2004 Australia Algae; Sediment; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Nowak, R. 2004. Sewage nutrients fuel coral disease. New Scientist 181:13-Dec. 2004 South & Central America; Caribbean Agriculture; Algae; Climate; Non-point Source Runoff; Nutrients; Pathogens
Nugues, M. M., G. W. Smith, R. J. Van Hooidonk, M. I. Seabra, and R. P. M. Bak. 2004. Algal contact as a trigger for coral disease. Ecology Letters 7:919-923. 2004 South & Central America; Caribbean Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Pathogens; Stony Coral
Nugues, M. M., L. Delvoye, and R. P. M. Bak. 2004. Coral defence against macroalgae: Differential effects of mesenterial filaments on the green alga Halimeda opuntia. Marine Ecology Progress Series 278:103-114. 2004 South & Central America; Caribbean Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Stony Coral
Oigman-Pszczol, S. S., M. A. DE O. Figueiredo, and J. C. Creed. 2004. Distribution of benthic communities on the tropical rocky subtidal of Armacao dos Buzios, southeastern Brazil. Marine Ecology 25:173-190. 2004 Algae; Anemones & Zooanthids; Echinoderms; Stony Coral; Substrate
Okay, A. I. and D. Altiner. 2004. Uppermost Triassic limestone in the Karakaya Complex-Stratigraphic and tectonic significance. Turkish Journal of Earth Sciences 13:187-199. 2004 Algae; Echinoderms; Sponges
Pasternak, Z., A. Bachr, A. Abelson, and Y. Achituv. 2004. Initiation of symbiosis between the soft coral Heteroxenia fuscescens and its zooxanthellae. Marine Ecology Progress Series 279:113-116. 2004 Algae; Octocoral; Zooxanthellae
Payri, C. E. and G. Cabioch. 2004. The systematics and significance of coralline red algae in the rhodolith sequence of the Amedee 4 drill core (Southwest New Caledonia). Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 204:187-208. 2004 Australia; New Caledonia Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Coralline Algae; Sediment; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Pereira, M. A. M. and P. M. B. Goncalves. 2004. Effects of the 2000 southern Mozambique floods on a marginal coral community: The case at Xai-Xai. African Journal of Aquatic Science 29:113-116. 2004 Mozambique Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Coralline Algae; Discharges; Fleshy Macroalgae; Invertebrates; Octocoral; Salinity; Sea Urchins; Sediment; Skeletal Coral; Sponges; Stony Coral; Surface & Groundwater Flow; Turf Algae
Piniak, G. A. and F. Lipschultz. 2004. Effects of nutritional history on nitrogen assimilation in congeneric temperate and tropical scleractinian corals. Marine Biology 145:1085-1096. 2004 Nutrients; Primary Production; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Pocsidio, G. N. and L. M. Dimaano. 2004. The population densities of potentially toxic epiphytic dinoflagellates in Lingsat Reef, La Union Province, Philippines. Philippine Agricultural Scientist 87:148-159. 2004 Philippines Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Seagrasses
Preskitt, L. B., P. S. Vroom, and C. M. Smith. 2004. A rapid ecological assessment (REA) quantitative survey method for benthic algae using photoquadrats with scuba. Pacific Science 58:201-209. 2004 Cuba Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study Algae; Substrate
Rasser, M. W. and W. E. Piller. 2004. Crustose algal frameworks from the Eocene Alpine Foreland. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 206:21-39. 2004 Algae; Coralline Algae; Sediment; Substrate
Reed, D. C., S. C. Schroeter, and P. T. Raimondi. 2004. Spore supply and habitat availability as sources of recruitment limitation in the giant kelp Macrocystis pyrifera (Phaeophyceae). Journal of Phycology 40:275-284. 2004 Algae; Artificial Habitat; Substrate
Rooney, J., C. Fletcher, E. Grossman, M. Engels, and M. Field. 2004. El Nino influence on Holocene reef accretion in Hawai'i. Pacific Science 58:305-324. 2004 US Pacific & Hawaii Algae; Coralline Algae; Shoreline Protection; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Rosenberg, E. and L. Falkovitz. 2004. The Vibrio shiloi/Oculina patagonica model system of coral bleaching. Annual Review of Microbiology 58:143-159. 2004 Model Marine Worms; Microorganisms; Pathogens; Primary Production; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Roy, R. E. 2004. Akumal's reefs: Stony coral communities along the developing Mexican Caribbean coastline. Revista de Biologia Tropical 52:869-881. 2004 South & Central America; Caribbean Corallivorous Fish; Fish; Large Herbivorous Fish; Pathogens; Sediment; Small Herbivorous Fish; Stony Coral; Tourism & Recreation; Turf Algae
Sanchez, J. A., M. F. Gil, L. H. Chasqui, and E. M. Alvarado. 2004. Grazing dynamics on a Caribbean reef-building coral. Coral Reefs 23:578-583. 2004 South & Central America; Caribbean Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Corallivorous Fish; Fish; Large Herbivorous Fish; Stony Coral
Sano, H., S. Fujii, and F. Matsuura. 2004. Response of Carboniferous - Permian mid-oceanic seamount-capping buildup to global cooling and sea-level change: Akiyoshi, Japan. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 213:187-206. 2004 Global; Japan Algae; Sediment; Sponges
Sano, M. 2004. Short-term effects of a mass coral bleaching event on a reef fish assemblage at Iriomote Island, Japan. Fisheries Science 70:41-46. 2004 Japan Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Fish; Skeletal Coral; Stony Coral
Santos, S. R., T. L. Shearer, A. R. Hannes, and M. A. Coffroth. 2004. Fine-scale diversity and specificity in the most prevalent lineage of symbiotic dinoflagellates (Symbiodinium, Dinophyceae) of the Caribbean. Molecular Ecology 13:459-469. 2004 South & Central America; Bahamas; Caribbean Algae; Octocoral; Zooxanthellae
Schiel, D. R., J. R. Steinbeck, and M. S. Foster. 2004. Ten years of-induced ocean warming causes comprehensive changes in marine benthic communities. Ecology 85:1833-1839. 2004 Global Model Algae; Climate; Discharges; Invertebrates
Schloder, C. and L. D'Croz. 2004. Responses of massive and branching coral species to the combined effects of water temperature and nitrate enrichment. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 313:255-268. 2004 Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Schloder, C. and L. D'Croz. 2004. Responses of massive and branching coral speices to the combined effects of water temperature and nitrate enrichment. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 313:255-268. 2004 Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Schmidt, S., W. C. Dennison, G. J. Moss, and G. R. Stewart. 2004. Nitrogen ecophysiology of Heron Island, a subtropical coral cay of the Great Barrier Reef, Australia. Functional Plant Biology 31:517-528. 2004 Australia Model Algae; Marine Birds; Nutrients
Sealey, K. S. 2004. Large-scale ecological impacts of development on tropical islands systems: Comparison of developed and undeveloped islands in the central Bahamas. Bulletin of Marine Science 75:295-320. 2004 Bahamas Algae; Coastal Development; Fish; Marine Protected Areas; Nutrients; Salinity; Seagrasses; Stony Coral; Storms & Hurricanes
Shears, N. T. and R. C. Babcock. 2004. Community composition and structure of shallow subtidal reefs in northeastern New Zealand. Science for Conservation May-43. 2004 Algae; Invertebrates; Sea Urchins
Shears, N. T., R. C. Babcock, C. A. J. Duffy, and J. W. Walker. 2004. Validation of qualitative habitat descriptors commonly used to classify subtidal reef assemblages in north-eastern New Zealand. New Zealand Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research 38:743-752. 2004 GIS & Maps Algae; Biological Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Complex Habitat & Resources; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Fleshy Macroalgae
Shen, J.-W. and G. E. Webb. 2004. Famennian (Upper Devonian) calcimicrobial (Renalcis) reef at Miaomen, Guilin, Guangxi, South China. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 204:373-394. 2004 Global; China Algae
Shen, J.-W. and G. E. Webb. 2004. Famennian (Upper Devonian) stromatolite reefs at Shatang, Guilin, Guangxi, South China. Sedimentary Geology 170:63-84. 2004 China Field Study & Monitoring; Model Algae; Sediment
Shick, J. M. 2004. The continuity and intensity of ultraviolet irradiation affect the kinetics of biosynthesis, accumulation, and conversion of mycosporine-like amino acids (MAAs) in the coral Stylophora pistillata. Limnology and Oceanography 49:442-458. 2004 Lab Study Light; Special Use Permitting; Zooxanthellae
Smith, J. E., C. L. Hunter, E. J. Conklin, R. Most, T. Sauvage, C. Squair, and C. M. Smith. 2004. Ecology of the invasive red alga Gracilaria salicornia (Rhodophyta) on O'ahu, Hawai'i. Pacific Science 58:325-343. 2004 Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Algae; Aquaculture; Invasive Species; Salinity; Social Organizations
Smith, J. E., C. M. Smith, P. S. Vroom, K. L. Beach, and S. Miller. 2004. Nutrient and growth dynamics of Halimeda tuna on Conch Reef, Florida Keys: Possible influence of internal tides on nutrient status and physiology. Limnology and Oceanography 49:1923-1936. 2004 Florida Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Light; Nutrients
Stambler, N. and Z. Dubinsky. 2004. Stress effects on metabolism and photosynthesis of hermatypic corals. Pages 195-215 in E. Rosenberg and Y. Loya, editors. Coral health and disease. Springer, Berlin, Germany. 2004 Nutrients; Pathogens; Primary Production; Sediment; Zooxanthellae
Stewart, H. L. 2004. Hydrodynamic consequences of maintaining an upright posture by different magnitudes of stiffness and buoyancy in the tropical alga Turbinaria ornata. Journal of Marine Systems 49:157-167. 2004 Algae
Stiger, V., E. Deslandes, and C. E. Payri. 2004. Phenolic contents of two brown algae, Turbinaria ornata and Sargassum mangarevense on Tahiti (French Polynesia): Interspecific, ontogenic and spatio-temporal variations. Botanica Marina 47:402-409. 2004 Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Nutrients
Strychar, K. B., M. Coates, and P. W. Sammarco. 2004. Loss of Symbiodinium from bleached Australian scleractinian corals (Acropora hyacinthus, Favites complanata and Porites solida). Marine and Freshwater Research 55:135-144. 2004 Australia Index or Indicator Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Strychar, K. B., M. Coates, P. W. Sammarco, and T. J. Piva. 2004. Bleaching as a pathogenic response in scleractinian corals, evidenced by high concentrations of apoptotic and necrotic zooxanthellae. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 304:99-121. 2004 Octocoral; Pathogens; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Strychar, K. B., P. W. Sammarco, and T. J. Piva. 2004. Apoptotic and necrotic stages of Symbiodinium (Dinophyceae) cell death activity: Bleaching of soft and scleractinian corals. Phycologia 43:768-777. 2004 Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Stuercke, B. and K. J. Mcdermid. 2004. Variation in algal turf species composition and abundance on two Hawaiian shallow subtidal reefs. Cryptogamie, Algologie 25:353-365. 2004 US Pacific & Hawaii Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Turf Algae
Takahashi, S., T. Nakamura, M. Sakamizu, R. Van Woesik, and H. Yamasaki. 2004. Repair Machinery of Symbiotic Photosynthesis as the Primary Target of Heat Stress for Reef-Building Corals. Plant and Cell Physiology 45:251-255. 2004 Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Primary Production; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Tchernov, D., M. Y. Gorbunov, C. De Vargas, S. N. Yadav, A. J. Milligant, M. Haggblom, and P. G. Falkowski. 2004. Membrane lipids of symbiotic algae are diagnostic of sensitivity to thermal bleaching in corals. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 101:13531-13535. 2004 Global Algae; Light; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Thompson, F. L., T. Iida, and J. Swings. 2004. Biodiversity of vibrios. Microbiology and Molecular Biology Reviews 68:403-431. 2004 Review Algae; Bivalves; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Microorganisms; Octopus & Squid; Pathogens; Plankton; Sponges
Titlyanov, E. A., T. V. Titlyanova, T. L. Kalita, and I. M. Yakovleva. 2004. Rhythmicity in division and degradation of zooxanthellae in the hermatypic coral Stylophora pistillata. Symbiosis 36:211-224. 2004 Japan Index or Indicator Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Tomasovych, A. 2004. Microfacies and depositional environment of an Upper Triassic intra-platform carbonate basin: The Fatric Unit of the West Carpathians (Slovakia). Facies 50:77-105. 2004 Algae; Echinoderms; Sediment; Storms & Hurricanes
Toohey, B., G. A. Kendrick, T. Wernberg, J. C. Phillips, S. Malkin, and J. Prince. 2004. The effects of light and thallus scour from Ecklonia radiata canopy on an associated foliose algal assemblage: The importance of photoacclimation. Marine Biology 144:1019-1027. 2004 Australia Index or Indicator Algae; Light
Tsai, C.-C., S.-L. Wong, J.-S. Chang, R.-L. Hwang, C.-F. Dai, Y.-C. Yu, Y.-T. Shyu, F. Sheu, and T.-M. Lee. 2004. Macroalgal assemblage structure on a coral reef in Nanwan Bay in southern Taiwan. Botanica Marina 47:439-453. 2004 Taiwan Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Fleshy Macroalgae
Tuya, F., A. Boyra, P. Sanchez-Jerez, C. Barbera, and R. Haroun. 2004. Can one species determine the structure of the benthic community on a temperate rocky reef? The case of the long-spined sea-urchin Diadema antillarum (Echinodermata: Echinoidea) in the eastern Atlantic. Hydrobiologia 519:211-214. 2004 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) Algae; Echinoderms; Sea Urchins; Substrate
Tuya, F., A. Boyra, P. Sanchez-Jerez, C. Barbera, and R. J. Haroun. 2004. Relationships between rocky-reef fish assemblages, the sea urchin Diadema antillarum and macroalgae throughout the Canarian Archipelago. Marine Ecology Progress Series 278:157-169. 2004 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) Algae; Fish; Fleshy Macroalgae; Invertebrates; Plankton; Sea Urchins; Substrate
van Beukering, P. J. H. and H. S. J. Cesar. 2004. Ecological economic modeling of coral reefs: Evaluating tourist overuse at Hanauma Bay and algae blooms at the Kīhei Coast, Hawai'i. Pacific Science 58:243-260. 2004 Model Algae; Discharges; Hotel & Food Services; Mitigation; Monetary Valuation; Nutrients; Tourism & Recreation
Van Elven, B. R., P. S. Lavery, and G. A. Kendrick. 2004. Reefs as contributors to diversity of epiphytic macroalgae assemblages in seagrass meadows. Marine Ecology Progress Series 276:71-83. 2004 Australia Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Seagrasses
Van Oppen, M. J. H. 2004. Mode of zooxanthella transmission does not affect zooxanthella diversity in acroporid corals. Marine Biology 144:7-Jan. 2004 Australia; Indonesia Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Vennin, E., J.-M. Rouchy, C. Chaix, M.-M. Blanc-Valleron, A. Caruso, and V. Rommevau. 2004. Paleoecological constraints on reef-coral morphologies in the Tortonian - Early Messinian of the Lorca Basin, SE Spain. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 213:163-185. 2004 Global; Spain Algae; Coralline Algae; Non-point Source Runoff; Nutrients; Stony Coral; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Wainwright, P. C., D. R. Bellwood, M. W. Westneat, J. R. Grubich, and A. S. Hoey. 2004. A functional morphospace for the skull of labrid fishes: Patterns of diversity in a complex biomechanical system. Biological Journal of the Linnean Society 82:25-Jan. 2004 Australia Algae; Corallivorous Fish; Large Herbivorous Fish; Planktivorous Fish
Wapnick, C. M., W. F. Precht, and R. B. Aronson. 2004. Millennial-scale dynamics of staghorn coral in Discovery Bay, Jamaica. Ecology Letters 7:354-361. 2004 South & Central America; Jamaica; Caribbean Algae; Finfish Harvest; Pathogens; Sediment; Skeletal Coral; Stony Coral
Watson, M. J., J. K. Lowry, and P. D. Steinberg. 2004. Revision of the Iciliidae (Crustacea: Amphipoda). Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 52:467-495. 2004 Algae; Echinoderms; Octocoral; Sponges
Webster, J. M., L. Wallace, E. Silver, D. Potts, J. C. Braga, W. Renema, K. Riker-Coleman, and C. Gallup. 2004. Coralgal composition of drowned carbonate platforms in the Huon Gulf, Papua New Guinea; Implications for lowstand reef development and drowning. Marine Geology 204:59-89. 2004 US Pacific & Hawaii; Australia; Papua New Guinea Calcareous Macroalgae; Sediment; Water Depth & Sea Level
Webster, N. S., L. D. Smith, A. J. Heyward, J. E. M. Watts, R. I. Webb, L. L. Blackall, and A. P. Negri. 2004. Metamorphosis of a Scleractinian Coral in Response to Microbial Biofilms. Applied and Environmental Microbiology 70:1213-1221. 2004 Algae; Coralline Algae; Fish; Microorganisms; Stony Coral
Wegley, L., Y. Yu, M. Breitbart, V. Casas, D. I. Kline, and F. Rohwer. 2004. Coral-associated Archaea. Marine Ecology Progress Series 273:89-96. 2004 South & Central America; Caribbean Algae; Microorganisms; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Wielandt-Schuster, U., F. Schuster, M. Harzhauser, O. Mandic, A. Kroh, F. Rogi, J. Reisinger, V. Liebtrau, F. F. Steininger, and W. E. Piller. 2004. Stratigraphy and palaeoecology of Oligocene and Early Miocene sedimentary sequences of the Mesohellenic Basin (NW Greece). CFS Courier Forschungsinstitut Senckenberg Jan-55. 2004 Algae; Sediment
Wild, C., M. Huettel, A. Klueter, S. G. Kremb, M. Y. M. Rasheed, and B. B. Jorgensen. 2004. Coral mucus functions as an energy carrier and particle trap in the reef ecosystem. Nature 428:66-70. 2004 Australia Algae; Nutrients; Primary Production; Sediment; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Wolanski, E., R. H. Richmond, and L. McCook. 2004. A model of the effects of land-based, human activities on the health of coral reefs in the Great Barrier Reef and in Fouha Bay, Guam, Micronesia. Journal of Marine Systems 46:133-144. 2004 Australia; Micronesia; Guam Model Algae; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Wood, R. 2004. Palaeoecology of a post-extinction reef: Famennian (Late Devonian) of the Canning Basin, north-western Australia. Palaeontology 47:415-445. 2004 Australia Algae; Echinoderms; Sediment; Sponges; Substrate
Woodroffe, C. D., D. M. Kennedy, B. G. Jones, and C. V. G. Phipps. 2004. Geomorphology and Late Quaternary development of Middleton and Elizabeth Reefs. Coral Reefs 23:249-262. 2004 US Pacific & Hawaii; Pacific Ocean Algae; Coralline Algae; Stony Coral
Wysor, B. 2004. An annotated list of marine Chlorophyta from the Pacific Coast of the Republic of Panama with a comparison to Caribbean Panama species. Nova Hedwigia 78:209-241. 2004 South & Central America; US Pacific & Hawaii; Panama; Caribbean Algae
Yacobovitch, T., Y. Benayahu, and V. M. Weis. 2004. Motility of zooxanthellae isolated from the Red Sea soft coral Heteroxenia fuscescens (Cnidaria). Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 298:35-48. 2004 Algae; Octocoral; Zooxanthellae
Yakovleva, I. and M. Hidaka. 2004. Diel fluctuations of mycosporine-like amino acids in shallow-water scleractinian corals. Marine Biology 145:863-873. 2004 Japan Algae; Light; Stony Coral; Sunscreen Use
Yakovleva, I. and M. Hidaka. 2004. Different effects of high temperature acclimation on bleaching-susceptible and tolerant corals. Symbiosis 37:87-105. 2004 Japan Primary Production; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Yakovleva, I. and M. Hidaka. 2004. Differential recovery of PSII function and electron transport rate in symbiotic dinoflagellates as a possible determinant of bleaching susceptibility of corals. Marine Ecology Progress Series 268:43-53. 2004 Algae; Light
Yakovleva, I., R. Bhagooli, A. Takemura, and M. Hidaka. 2004. Differential susceptibility to oxidative stress of two scleractinian corals: Antioxidant functioning of mycosporine-glycine. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part B 139:721-730. 2004 Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Yap, H. T. 2004. Differential survival of coral transplants on various substrates under elevated water temperatures. Marine Pollution Bulletin 49:306-312. 2004 Field Study & Monitoring Skeletal Coral; Stony Coral; Substrate; Zooxanthellae
Yentsch, C. S., C. M. Yentsch, D. A. Phinney, B. E. Lapointe, and S. F. W. Yentsch. 2004. The odyssey of new production. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 300:15-30. 2004 Florida; Bahamas Lab Study; Remote Sensing Algae; Nutrients; Primary Production; Surface & Groundwater Flow; Zooxanthellae
Zhu, B., G. Wang, B. Huang, and C. K. Tseng. 2004. Effects of temperature, hypoxia, ammonia and nitrate on the bleaching among three coral species. Chinese Science Bulletin 49:1923-1928. 2004 Global Algae; Aquaculture; Light; Pathogens; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Abramovitch-Gottlib, L., D. Katoshevski, and R. Vago. 2003. Responses of Stylophora pistillata and Millepora dichotoma to seawater temperature elevation. Bulletin of Marine Science 73:745-755. 2003 Field Study & Monitoring Hydrocoral; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Aguilera-Franco, N. 2003. Cenomanian - Coniacian zonation (foraminifers and calcareous algae) in the Guerrero - Morelos basin, southern Mexico. Revista Mexicana de Ciencias Geologicas 20:202-222. 2003 South & Central America; Oman; Mexico Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Echinoderms
Ahlen, J. and D. Sundgren. 2003. Bottom reflectance influence on a color correction algorithm for underwater images. Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics) 2749:922-926. 2003 Algae
Alves, F. M. A., L. M. Chicharo, E. Serrao, and A. D. Abreu. 2003. Grazing by Diadema antillarum (Philippi) upon algal communities on rocky substrates. Scientia Marina 67:307-311. 2003 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Atlantic Ocean Algae; Sea Urchins; Substrate
Andrefouet, S., P. Kramer, D. Torres-Pulliza, K. E. Joyce, E. J. Hochberg, R. Garza-Perez, P. J. Mumby, B. Riegl, H. Yamano, W. H. White, M. Zubia, J. C. Brock, S. R. Phinn, A. Naseer, B. G. Hatcher, and F. E. Muller-Karger. 2003. Multi-site evaluation of IKONOS data for classification of tropical coral reef environments. Remote Sensing of Environment 88:128-143. 2003 Field Study & Monitoring; GIS & Maps Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Seagrasses; Sediment
Anthony, K. R. N. and O. Hoegh-Guldberg. 2003. Kinetics of photoacclimation in corals. Oecologia 134:23-31. 2003 Model Light; Plankton; Primary Production; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Antoshkina, A. I. 2003. Ecology of Early Devonian reefs in the Western Urals, Russia. CFS Courier Forschungsinstitut Senckenberg 111-123. 2003 Europe Algae; Water Depth & Sea Level
Arango, C. P. 2003. Sea spiders (Pycnogonida, Arthropoda) from the Great Barrier Reef, Australia: New species, new records and ecological annotations. Journal of Natural History 37:2723-2772. 2003 US Pacific & Hawaii; Australia Algae; Anemones & Zooanthids; Arthropods; Complex Habitat & Resources; Skeletal Coral
Arp, G., A. Reimer, and J. Reitner. 2003. Microbialite formation in seawater of increased alkalinity, Satonda Crater Lake, Indonesia. Journal of Sedimentary Research 73:105-127. 2003 Indonesia Model Algae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; CO2; Cyanobacteria; Microorganisms; Primary Production; Sediment; Sponges
Bailey-Brock, J. H., J. Dreyer, and R. E. Brock. 2003. Three new species of Saccocirrus (Polychaeta: Saccocirridae) from Hawai'i. Pacific Science 57:463-478. 2003 Algae; Marine Worms
Baker, A. C. 2003. Flexibility and Specificity in Coral-Algal Symbiosis: Diversity, Ecology, and Biogeography of Symbiodinium. Annual Review of Ecology, Evolution, and Systematics 34:661-689. 2003 Global Field Study & Monitoring Climate; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Marine Protected Areas; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Baker, J. L. and K. S. Edyvane. 2003. Subtidal macrofloral survey of St Francis and Fenelon Islands, South Australia. Transactions of the Royal Society of South Australia 127:177-187. 2003 Australia Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Seagrasses
Ballantine, D. L. and N. E. Aponte. 2003. An annotated checklist of deep-reef benthic marine algae from Lee Stocking Island, Bahamas (western Atlantic), I. Chlorophyta and Heterokontophyta. Nova Hedwigia 76:113-127. 2003 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Bahamas Algae
Banaszak, A. T., B. N. Ayala-Schiaffino, A. Rodriguez-Roman, S. Enriquez, and R. Iglesias-Prieto. 2003. Response of Millepora alcicornis (Milleporina: Milleporidae) to two bleaching events at Puerto Morelos reef, Mexican Caribbean. Revista de Biologia Tropical 51:57-66. 2003 South & Central America; Caribbean Algae; Hydrocoral; Light
Banin, E., D. Vassilakos, E. Orr, R. J. Martinez, and E. Rosenberg. 2003. Superoxide dismutase is a virulence factor produced by the coral bleaching pathogen Vibrio shiloi. Current Microbiology 46:418-422. 2003 Pathogens; Primary Production; Zooxanthellae
Bassim, K. M. and P. W. Sammarco. 2003. Effects of temperature and ammonium on larval development and survivorship in a scleractinian coral (Diploria strigosa). Marine Biology 142:241-252. 2003 Florida Algae; Nutrients; Stony Coral
Beach, K., L. Walters, H. Borgeas, C. Smith, J. Coyer, and P. Vroom. 2003. The impact of Dictyota spp. on Halimeda populations of Conch Reef, Florida Keys. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 297:141-159. 2003 Florida Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Octocoral; Primary Production; Sponges; Stony Coral
Beach, K., L. Walters, P. Vroom, C. Smith, J. Coyer, and C. Hunter. 2003. Variability in the ecophysiology of Halimeda spp. (Chlorophyta, bryopsidales) on Conch Reef, Florida Keys, USA. Journal of Phycology 39:633-643. 2003 Florida Field Study & Monitoring Calcareous Macroalgae; Light; Nutrients; Primary Production
Ben-Haim, Y., M. Zicherman-Keren, and E. Rosenberg. 2003. Temperature-regulated bleaching and lysis of the coral Pocillopora damicomis by the novel pathogen Vibrio coralliilyticus. Applied and Environmental Microbiology 69:4236-4242. 2003 Global Algae; Microorganisms; Pathogens; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Bhagooli, R., M. Hidaka. 2003. Comparison of stress susceptibility of in hospite and isolated zooxanthellae among five coral species. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 291:181-197. 2003 Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Bianchi, C. N., M. Pichon, C. Morri, P. Colantoni, F. Benzoni, G. Baldelli, and M. Sandrini. 2003. Monitoring coral bleaching in the Maldives: Lessons to be learned and new hypotheses [Le suivi du blanchissement des coraux aux Maldives: Lecons à tirer et nouvelles hypotheses]. Oceanis 29:325-354. 2003 Maldives Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Hydrocoral; Octocoral; Skeletal Coral; Stony Coral
Bosellini, F. R. and C. A. Papazzoni. 2003. Palaeoecological significance of coral-encrusting foraminiferan associations: A case-study from the Upper Eocene of northern Italy. Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 48:279-292. 2003 Algae; Coralline Algae
Bosence, D. and J. Wilson. 2003. Maerl growth, carbonate production rates and accumulation rates in the northeast Atlantic. Aquatic Conservation: Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems 13. 2003 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Spain; France; Norway Agriculture; Algae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Coralline Algae; Sediment; Stony Coral; Storms & Hurricanes
Bouvet, G., J. Ferraris, and S. Andrefouet. 2003. Evaluation of large-scale unsupervised classification of New Caledonia reef ecosystems using Landsat 7 ETM+ imagery. Oceanologica Acta 26:281-290. 2003 US Pacific & Hawaii; Australia; New Caledonia Model; GIS & Maps; Remote Sensing Algae; Seagrasses
Brachert, T. C., M. H. Forst, J. J. Pais, P. Legoinha, and J. J. G. Reijmer. 2003. Lowstand carbonates, highstand sandstones? Sedimentary Geology 155:12-Jan. 2003 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Atlantic Ocean Index or Indicator Algae; Climate; Coralline Algae; Echinoderms; Sediment; Surface & Groundwater Flow; Water Depth & Sea Level
Burridge, C. Y., C. R. Pitcher, T. J. Wassenberg, I. R. Poiner, and B. J. Hill. 2003. Measurement of the rate of depletion of benthic fauna by prawn (shrimp) otter trawls: An experiment in the Great Barrier Reef, Australia. Fisheries Research 60:237-253. 2003 Global; Australia Model Algae; Fish; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Octocoral; Sponges; Trawling & Fishing Gear Damage
Buyukutku, A. G. 2003. The reservoir potential of Miocene carbonate rocks in the Askale and Hinis-Mus-Van sub-basins, East Anatolia, Turkey. Journal of Petroleum Geology 26:175-188. 2003 Middle East; Iran Review Algae
Carreon-Palau, L., S. A. Guzman-del Proco, J. Belmar-Perez, J. Carrillo-Laguna, and R. Herrera-Fragoso. 2003. Microhabitat and associated biota of abalone juveniles, Haliotis fulgens and H. corrugata, in Bahia Tortugas, Baja California Sur, Mexico [Microhabitat y biota asociada de juveniles de abulon Haliotis fulgens y H. corrugata en Bahia Tortugas, Baja Cal. Ciencias Marinas 29:325-341. 2003 South & Central America; Mexico Algae; Coralline Algae; Finfish Harvest; Fishing Sector; Sponges
Cervino, J. M., R.L. Hayes, M. Honovich, T.J. Goreau, S. Jones, and P.J. Rubec. 2003. Changes in zooxanthellae density, morphology, and mitotic index in hermatypic corals and anemones exposed to cyanide. Marine Pollution Bulletin 46:573-586. 2003 Southeast Asia Index or Indicator Anemones & Zooanthids; Discharge Limitations; Discharges; Fish; Hydrocoral; Microorganisms; Stony Coral; Toxics; Zooxanthellae
Chen, C. A., K. K. Lam, Y. Nakano, and W.-S. Tsai. 2003. A Stable Association of the Stress-Tolerant Zooxanthellae, Symbiodinium Clade D, with the Low-Temperature-Tolerant Coral, Oulastrea crispata (Scleractinia: Faviidae) in Subtropical Non-Reefal Coral Communities. Zoological Studies 42:540-550. 2003 China; Taiwan Stony Coral; Substrate; Zooxanthellae
Chen, M.-C., Y.-M. Cheng, P.-J. Sung, C.-E. Kuo, and L.-S. Fang. 2003. Molecular identification of Rab7 (ApRab7) in Aiptasia pulchella and its exclusion from phagosomes harboring zooxanthellae. Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications 308:586-595. 2003 Algae; Anemones & Zooanthids; Primary Production; Zooxanthellae
Cheney, K. L. and I. M. Cote. 2003. Habitat choice in adult longfin damselfish: Territory characteristics and relocation times. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 287:12-Jan. 2003 Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Fish; Small Herbivorous Fish; Substrate
Chisholm, J. R. M. 2003. Primary productivity of reef-building crustose coralline algae. Limnology and Oceanography 48:1376-1387. 2003 Australia Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study; Model Algae; Coralline Algae; Light; Primary Production
Clarke, P. J., T. Komatsu, J. D. Bell, F. Lasi, C. P. Oengpepa, and J. Leqata. 2003. Combined culture of Trochus niloticus and giant clams (Tridacnidae): Benefits for restocking and farming. Aquaculture 215:123-144. 2003 Solomon Islands Algae; Aquarium & Pet Trade; Aquarium Stock; Marine Protected Areas; Sediment
Cleveland, A. and W. L. Montgomery. 2003. Gut characteristics and assimilation efficiencies in two species of herbivorous damselfishes (Pomacentridae: Stegastes dorsopunicans and S. planifrons). Marine Biology 142:35-44. 2003 South & Central America; Panama; Caribbean Index or Indicator Algae; Fish; Nutrients; Small Herbivorous Fish
Coles, S. L. 2003. Coral species diversity and environmental factors in the Arabian Gulf and the Gulf of Oman: A comparison to the Indo-Pacific region. Atoll Research Bulletin 19-Jan. 2003 US Pacific & Hawaii; Oman Algae; Salinity; Stony Coral
Crabbe, M. J. C. 2003. A novel method for the transport and analysis of genetic material from polyps and zooxanthellae of scleractinian corals. Journal of Biochemical and Biophysical Methods 57:171-176. 2003 Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study Hotel & Food Services; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Croquer, A. and D. Bone. 2003. Disease in scleractinian corals: A new problem in the reef at Cayo Sombrero, Morrocoy National Park, Venezuela? [Las enfermedades en corales escleractinidos: ¿Un nuevo problema en el arrecife de Cayo Sombrero, Parque Nacional Morrocoy, Venezuela?]. Revista de Biologia Tropical 51:167-172. 2003 South & Central America; Venezuela; Caribbean Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Anchoring & Vessel Grounding; Pathogens; Stony Coral
Cruz-Pinon, G., J. P. Carricart-Ganivet, and J. Espinoza-Avalos. 2003. Monthly skeletal extension rates of the hermatypic corals Montastraea annularis and Montastraea faveolata : biological and environmental controls. Marine Biology 143:491-500. 2003 South & Central America; Caribbean; Mexico Index or Indicator Light; Nutrients; Sediment; Shoreline Protection; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Davis, A. R., S. K. Fyfe, X. Turon, and M. J. Uriz. 2003. Size matters sometimes: Wall height and the structure of subtidal benthic invertebrate assemblages in south-eastern Australia and Mediterranean Spain. Journal of Biogeography 30:1797-1807. 2003 Australia; Spain Algae; Invertebrates
De Angeli, A. and A. Garassino. 2003. Galatheids, chirostylids and porcellanids (Crustacea, Decapoda, Anomura) from the Eocene and Oligocene of Vicenza (northern Italy). Contributions to Zoology 72:97-100. 2003 Algae; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Molluscs
De Paula, A. F., M. A. D. O. Figueiredo, and J. C. Creed. 2003. Structure of the macroalgal community associated with the seagrass Halodule wrightii Ascherson in the Abrolhos Marine National Park, Brazil. Botanica Marina 46:413-424. 2003 Cuba Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Marine Protected Areas; Seagrasses; Skeletal Coral
De Senerpont Domis, L. N., P. Fama, A. J. Bartlett, W. F. Prud'homme Van Reine, C. A. Espinosa, and G. C. Trono Jr. 2003. Defining taxon boundaries in members of the morphologically and genetically plastic genus Caulerpa (Caulerpales, Chlorophyta). Journal of Phycology 39:1019-1037. 2003 Field Study & Monitoring Fleshy Macroalgae; Substrate
Della Porta, G., J. A. M. Kenter, J. R. Bahamonde, A. Immenhauser, and E. Villa. 2003. Microbial boundstone dominated carbonate slope (Upper Carboniferous, N Spain): Microfacies, Lithofacies distribution and stratal geometry. Facies 175-208. 2003 Japan; Spain Model Algae; Nutrients; Sponges; Water Depth & Sea Level
Desai, V. V., D. S. Komarpant, and T. G. Jagtap. 2003. Distribution and diversity of marine flora in coral reef ecosystems of Kadmat Island in Lakshadweep archipelago, Arabian Sea, India. Atoll Research Bulletin 14-Jan. 2003 India Algae; Plankton; Seagrasses; Sediment; Stony Coral
Despinoy, M., A. Minghelli-Roman, A. Begue, M. Petit, J. Coudray, and A. Barcelo. 2003. Airborne CASI imagery for bathymetric study in Reunion Island (Indian Ocean). Pages 2368-2370 in International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium (IGARSS). 2003 Indian Ocean; Reunion; India Field Study & Monitoring; Index or Indicator; Remote Sensing Agriculture; Algae; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Fertilizer & Pesticide Use; Light
Diaz-Pulido, G. and L. J. McCook. 2003. Relative roles of herbivory and nutrients in the recruitment of coral-reef seaweeds. Ecology 84:2026-2033. 2003 Australia Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Nutrients
Diekmann, O. E., J. L. Olsen, W. T. Stam, and R. P. M. Bak. 2003. Genetic variation within Symbiodinium clade B from the coral genus Madracis in the Caribbean (Netherlands Antilles). Coral Reefs 22:29-33. 2003 South & Central America; Antilles; Caribbean Zooxanthellae
Dizon, R. M. and H. T. Yap. 2003. Metabolic changes and compositional shifts in nutrient-enriched tropical reef sediment communities [Cambios metabolicos y de composicion en comunidades de sedimentos de arrecife tropical enriquecidos con nutrientes]. Scientia Marina 67:117-127. 2003 Philippines Algae; Cyanobacteria; Marine Worms; Microorganisms; Nutrients; Primary Production; Sediment
Douglas, A. E. 2003. Coral bleaching - How and why? Marine Pollution Bulletin 46:385-392. 2003 Algae; Zooxanthellae
Douglas, A. E. 2003. Coral bleaching-how and why? Marine Pollution Bulletin 46:385-392. 2003 Zooxanthellae
Dubois, S., L. Barille, and C. Retiere. 2003. Efficiency of particle retention and clearance rate in the polychaete Sabellaria alveolata L. Comptes Rendus - Biologies 326:413-421. 2003 France Algae; Aquaculture; Marine Worms
Dunbar, G. B. and G. R. Dickens. 2003. Late Quaternary shedding of shallow-marine carbonate along a tropical mixed siliciclastic-carbonate shelf: Great Barrier Reef, Australia. Sedimentology 50:1061-1077. 2003 Australia; Bahamas Algae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Sediment; Water Depth & Sea Level
Dunmore, R. A. and D. R. Schiel. 2003. Demography, competitive interactions and grazing effects of intertidal limpets in southern New Zealand. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 288:17-38. 2003 Algae
Edgar, G. J., P. A. Marshall, and P. Mooney. 2003. The effect of the Jessica grounding on Galapagos reef fish communities adjacent to the wreck site. Marine Pollution Bulletin 47:296-302. 2003 Algae; Anchoring & Vessel Grounding; Fish; Oil & Gas Tankers; Petroleum Spills; Small Herbivorous Fish
Edmunds, P. J. and R. D. Gates. 2003. Has Coral Bleaching Delayed Our Understanding of Fundamental Aspects of Coral-Dinoflagellate Symbioses? Bioscience 53:976-980. 2003 Global Algae
Feingold, J. S., S. L. Thornton, K. W. Banks, N. J. Gasman, D. Gilliam, P. Fletcher, and C. Avila. 2003. A rapid assessment of coral reefs near Hopetown, Abaco Islands, Bahamas (stony corals and algae). Atoll Research Bulletin 58-75. 2003 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Bahamas Index or Indicator Algae; Hydrocoral; Pathogens; Stony Coral; Turf Algae
Ferrier-Pages, C., J. Witting, E. Tambutte, and K. P. Sebens. 2003. Effect of natural zooplankton feeding on the tissue and skeletal growth of the scleractinian coral Stylophora pistillata. Coral Reefs 22:229-240. 2003 Cuba Lab Study Plankton; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Fine, M. and Y. Loya. 2003. Alternate coral-bryozoan competitive superiority during coral bleaching. Marine Biology 142:989-996. 2003 Algae; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Fujiwara, S., K. Yasui, K. Watanabe, T. Wakabayashi, M. Tsuzuki, and K. Iguchi. 2003. Molecular phylogenetic relationships between prostanoid-containing Okinawan soft coral (Clavularia viridis) and nonprostanoid-containing Clavularia species based on ribosomal ITS sequences. Marine Biotechnology 5:401-407. 2003 Algae; Octocoral
Garpe, K. C. and M. C. Ohman. 2003. Coral and fish distribution patterns in Mafia Island Marine Park, Tanzania: Fish-habitat interactions. Hydrobiologia 498:191-211. 2003 Indian Ocean; Tanzania; India Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Fish; Invertivorous Fish; Marine Protected Areas; Skeletal Coral; Small Herbivorous Fish; Substrate
Gateno, D., A. Leon, Y. Barki, J. Cortes, and B. Rinkevich. 2003. Skeletal tumor formations in the massive coral Pavona clavus. Marine Ecology Progress Series 258:97-108. 2003 US Pacific & Hawaii; Costa Rica Field Study & Monitoring Pathogens; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Gilmore, A. M., A. W. D. Larkum, A. Salih, S. Itoh, Y. Shibata, C. Bena, H. Yamasaki, M. Papina, and R. Van Woesik. 2003. Simultaneous Time Resolution of the Emission Spectra of Fluorescent Proteins and Zooxanthellar Chlorophyll in Reef-building Corals. Photochemistry and Photobiology 77:515-523. 2003 Australia; Japan GIS & Maps Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Ginsburg, R. N. and J. C. Lang. 2003. Status of coral reefs in the western Atlantic: Results of initial surveys, Atlantic and Gulf Rapid Reef Assessment (AGRRA) program. Atoll Research Bulletin 496:vii-xiii. 2003 Global; South & Central America; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Atlantic Ocean; Caribbean; Mexico Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Biological Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Fish; Stony Coral
Gischler, E. 2003. Holocene lagoonal development in the isolated carbonate platforms off Belize. Sedimentary Geology 159:113-132. 2003 South & Central America; Belize Calcareous Macroalgae; Mangroves; Sediment; Water Depth & Sea Level
Golbuu, Y., S. Victor, E. Wolanski, and R. H. Richmond. 2003. Trapping of fine sediment in a semi-enclosed bay, Palau, Micronesia. Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science 57:941-949. 2003 Palau; Micronesia Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Mangroves; Non-point Source Runoff; Sediment; Shoreline Protection; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Goulet, T. L. and M. A. Coffroth. 2003. Genetic composition of zooxanthellae between and within colonies of the octocoral Plexaura kuna, based on small subunit rDNA and multilocus DNA fingerprinting. Marine Biology 142:233-239. 2003 Florida; US Virgin Islands; Bahamas; Panama Octocoral; Zooxanthellae
Goulet, T. L. and M. A. Coffroth. 2003. Stability of an octocoral-algal symbiosis over time and space. Marine Ecology Progress Series 250:117-124. 2003 Octocoral; Zooxanthellae
Grant, A. J., D. A. Trautman, S. Frankland, and R. Hinde. 2003. A symbiosome membrane is not required for the actions of two host signalling compounds regulating photosynthesis in symbiotic algae isolated from cnidarians. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part A 135:337-345. 2003 Cuba Algae; Anemones & Zooanthids; Primary Production; Stony Coral
Grant, A. J., K. Graham, S. Frankland, and R. Hinde. 2003. Effect of copper on algal-host interactions in the symbiotic coral Plesiastrea versipora. Plant Physiology and Biochemistry 41:383-390. 2003 Algae; Primary Production; Stony Coral
Gross, E. M. 2003. Allelopathy of aquatic autotrophs. Critical Reviews in Plant Sciences 22:313-339. 2003 Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study Algae; Cyanobacteria; Microorganisms; Nutrients; Plankton; Primary Production; Substrate
Grover, R., J.-F. Maguer, D. Allemand, and C. Ferrier-Pages. 2003. Nitrate uptake in the scleractinian coral Stylophora pistillata. Limnology and Oceanography 48:2266-2274. 2003 Nutrients; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Guidetti, P., S. Fraschetti, A. Terlizzi, and F. Boero. 2003. Distribution patterns of sea urchins and barrens in shallow Mediterranean rocky reefs impacted by the illegal fishery of the rock-boring mollusc Lithophaga lithophaga. Marine Biology 143:1135-1142. 2003 Algae; Molluscs; Sea Urchins; Substrate
Guilbeau, B. P., F. P. Harry, R. P. Gambrell, F. C. Knopf, and K. M. Dooley. 2003. Algae attachment on carbonated cements in fresh and brackish waters - Preliminary results. Ecological Engineering 20:309-319. 2003 Algae; Artificial Habitat; CO2; Substrate
Gul, M. and M. Eren. 2003. The sedimentary characteristics of Dagpazari patch reef (Middle Miocene, Mut-Icel/Turkey). Carbonates and Evaporites 18:51-62. 2003 Algae; Sediment
Hallock, P., B. H. Lidz, E. M. Cockey-Burkhard, and K. B. Donnelly. 2003. Foraminifera as bioindicators in coral reef assessment and monitoring: the foram index. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment 81:221-238. 2003 Field Study & Monitoring; Index or Indicator; Remote Sensing Biological Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Sediment; Zooxanthellae
Harney, J. N. and C. H. Fletcher III. 2003. A budget of carbonate framework and sediment production, Kailua Bay, Oahu, Hawaii. Journal of Sedimentary Research 73:856-868. 2003 US Pacific & Hawaii Field Study & Monitoring; GIS & Maps Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Coralline Algae; Sediment; Substrate
Hata, H. and M. Kato. 2003. Demise of monocultural algal farms by exclusion of territorial damselfish. Marine Ecology Progress Series 263:159-167. 2003 Japan Agriculture; Algae; Fish; Small Herbivorous Fish
Hill, N. A., C. Blount, A. G. B. Poore, D. Worthington, and P. D. Steinberg. 2003. Grazing effects of the sea urchin Centrostephanus rodgersii in two contrasting rocky reef habitats: Effects of urchin density and its implications for the fishery. Marine and Freshwater Research 54:691-700. 2003 Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Fishing Sector; Sea Urchins
Hochberg, E. J. and M. J. Atkinson. 2003. Capabilities of remote sensors to classify coral, algae, and sand as pure and mixed spectra. Remote Sensing of Environment 85:174-189. 2003 Global Remote Sensing Algae
Hochberg, E. J., M. J. Atkinson, and S. Andrefouet. 2003. Spectral reflectance of coral reef bottom-types worldwide and implications for coral reef remote sensing. Remote Sensing of Environment 85:159-173. 2003 Global; US Pacific & Hawaii; Indian Ocean; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); India Model; GIS & Maps; Remote Sensing Algae; Octocoral; Seagrasses; Substrate; Turf Algae
Holmes, C. W., N. A. Buster, J. E. Sorauf, J. H. Hudson, and C. Kester. 2003. Changes in trace and minor constituents and associated micro-architecture of Montastrea faveolata during time of \stress\"". Pages 452-455 in Oceans Conference Record (IEEE). 2003 Florida; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) Algae
Houlbreque, F., E. Tambutte, and C. Ferrier-Pages. 2003. Effect of zooplankton availability on the rates of photosynthesis, and tissue and skeletal growth in the scleractinian coral Stylophora pistillata. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 296:145-166. 2003 Light; Plankton; Primary Production; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Ingalls, A. E., C. Lee, and E. R. M. Druffel. 2003. Preservation of organic matter in mound-forming coral skeletons. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 67:2827-2841. 2003 Florida Algae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Stony Coral
Irving, A., M. J. Fowler-Walker, and S. Connell. 2003. Associations of forest-type with morphology of Ecklonia radiata and abundance of understorey algae. Transactions of the Royal Society of South Australia 127:167-175. 2003 Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae
Isoun, E., C. Fletcher, N. Frazer, and J. Gradie. 2003. Multi-spectral mapping of reef bathymetry and coral cover; Kailua Bay, Hawaii. Coral Reefs 22:68-82. 2003 US Pacific & Hawaii Model; GIS & Maps; Remote Sensing Algae; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Substrate
Jaap, W. C., J. W. Porter, J. Wheaton, C. R. Beaver, K. Hackett, M. Lybolt, M. K. Callahan, J. Kidney, S. Kupfner, C. Torres, and K. Sutherland. 2003. EPA/NOAA coral reef evaluation and monitoring project 2002 executive summary, July 2003. Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission. 2003 Global; Florida Field Study & Monitoring; Remote Sensing Algae; Boring Sponges; Complex Habitat & Resources; Octocoral; Pathogens; Seagrasses; Sponges; Stony Coral; Substrate
Jan, R.-Q., C.-T. Ho, and F.-K. Shiah. 2003. Determinants of territory size of the dusky gregory. Journal of Fish Biology 63:1589-1597. 2003 Taiwan Algae; Small Herbivorous Fish; Special Use Permitting
Jompa, J. and L. J. McCook. 2003. Contrasting effects of turf algae on corals: Massive Porites spp. are unaffected by mixed-species turfs, but killed by the red alga Anotrichium tenue. Marine Ecology Progress Series 258:79-86. 2003 Australia Algae; Non-point Source Runoff; Sediment; Stony Coral; Turf Algae
Jompa, J. and L. J. McCook. 2003. Coral-algal competition: Macroalgae with different properties have different effects on corals. Marine Ecology Progress Series 258:87-95. 2003 US Pacific & Hawaii Algae; Stony Coral
Jones, R. J. and A. J. Heyward. 2003. The effects of Produced Formation Water (PFW) on coral and isolated symbiotic dinoflagellates of coral. Marine and Freshwater Research 54:153-162. 2003 Australia Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Oil & Gas Industry; Oil & Gas Rigs; Primary Production; Toxics
Jones, R. J., J. Muller, D. Haynes, and U. Schreiber. 2003. Effects of herbicides diuron and atrazine on corals of the Great Barrier Reef, Australia. Marine Ecology Progress Series 251:153-167. 2003 Australia Agriculture; Algae; Fertilizer & Pesticide Use; Marine Protected Areas; Salinity; Stony Coral
Joyce, K. E. and S. R. Phinn. 2003. Hyperspectral analysis of chlorophyll content and photosynthetic capacity of coral reef substrates. Limnology and Oceanography 48:489-496. 2003 Australia Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Sediment; Stony Coral; Substrate
Kennedy, D. M. 2003. Surface lagoonal sediments on Lord Howe Island, Tasman Sea. Journal of Coastal Research 19:57-63. 2003 Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Coralline Algae; Molluscs; Sediment
Kerswell, A. P. and R. J. Jones. 2003. Effects of hypo-osmosis on the coral Stylophora pistillata: Nature and cause of 'low-salinity bleaching'. Marine Ecology Progress Series 253:145-154. 2003 Algae; Primary Production; Salinity; Stony Coral
Kirkland, D. W. 2003. An explanation for the varves of the Castile evaporites (Upper Permian), Texas and New Mexico, USA. Sedimentology 50:899-920. 2003 South & Central America; Mexico Algae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; CO2; Nutrients; Plankton; Salinity; Surface & Groundwater Flow; Water Depth & Sea Level
Knowlton, N. and F. Rohwer. 2003. Multispecies Microbial Mutualisms on Coral Reefs: The Host as a Habitat. American Naturalist 162. 2003 Microorganisms; Pathogens; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Krainer, K., E. Flugel, D. Vachard, and M. M. Joachimski. 2003. A close look at Late Carboniferous algal mounds: Schulterkofel, Carnic Alps, Austria. Facies 325-350. 2003 Model Algae; Sediment; Sponges
Kramer, P. A., P. R. Kramer, and R. N. Ginsburg. 2003. Assessment of the Andros Island reef system, Bahamas (part 1: Stony corals and algae). Atoll Research Bulletin 76-99. 2003 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Bahamas Index or Indicator Algae; Pathogens; Sea Urchins; Small Herbivorous Fish; Stony Coral; Storms & Hurricanes
Kumaraguru, A. K., K. Jayakumar, and C. M. Ramakritinan. 2003. Coral bleaching 2002 in the Palk Bay, southeast coast of India. Current Science 85:1787-1793. 2003 India Zooxanthellae
Kutser, T., A. G. Dekker, and W. Skirving. 2003. Modeling spectral discrimination of Great Barrier Reef benthic communities by remote sensing instruments. Limnology and Oceanography 48:497-510. 2003 Australia Model; Remote Sensing Algae; Cyanobacteria; Microorganisms; Octocoral; Skeletal Coral; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Lagabrielle, Y., B. Pelletier, G. Cabioch, M. Regnier, and S. Calmant. 2003. Coseismic and long-term vertical displacement due to back arc shortening, central Vanuatu: Offshore and onshore data following the Mw 7.5, 26 November 1999 Ambrym earthquake. Journal of Geophysical Research B: Solid Earth 108. 2003 Vanuatu Algae; Beaches & Nature Parks
Langdon, C., W. S. Broecker, D. E. Hammond, E. Glenn, K. Fitzsimmons, S. G. Nelson, T.-H. Peng, I. Hajdas, and G. Bonani. 2003. Effect of elevated CO2 on the community metabolism of an experimental coral beef. Global Biogeochemical Cycles 17:1-Nov. 2003 Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Carbon Storage & Cycling; CO2; Light; Nutrients; Primary Production; Salinity
Lemmens, S. 2003. Periphyton collectors as a tool to measure environmental performance of ocean outlets. Water Science and Technology 47:125-131. 2003 Australia Field Study & Monitoring; Model; Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Algae; Artificial Habitat; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Chemical Use Regulations; Collaboration & Partnering; Discharges; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Fertilizer & Pesticide Use; Microorganisms; Nutrients; Primary Production; Seagrasses; Wastewater Discharge
Levy, O., Z. Dubinsky, and Y. Achituv. 2003. Photobehavior of stony corals: Responses to light spectra and intensity. Journal of Experimental Biology 206:4041-4049. 2003 Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Louchard, E. M., R. P. Reid, F. C. Stephens, C. O. Davis, R. A. Leathers, and T. V. Downes. 2003. Optical remote sensing of benthic habitats and bathymetry in coastal environments at Lee Stocking Island, Bahamas: A comparative spectral classification approach. Limnology and Oceanography 48:511-521. 2003 Bahamas Field Study & Monitoring; Model; Remote Sensing; Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Algae; Light; Seagrasses; Sediment; Water Depth & Sea Level
Mamboya, F. A., H. B. Pratap, and M. Bjork. 2003. Heavy metal contamination in the Western Indian Ocean (a review). Page 1437 in Journal De Physique. IV : JP. 2003 Indian Ocean; Somalia; Kenya; Tanzania; Mauritius; Reunion; India Review; Field Study & Monitoring Agriculture; Algae; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Mangroves; Non-point Source Runoff; Seagrasses; Sediment; Shipping, Storage, & Warehousing; Tourism & Recreation
Manfrino, C., B. Riegl, J. L. Hall, and R. Graifman. 2003. Status of coral reefs of Little Cayman, Grand Cayman and Cayman brac, British West Indies, in 1999 and 2000 (part 1: Stony corals and algae). Atoll Research Bulletin 204-225. 2003 Cayman Islands Algae; Marine Protected Areas; Pathogens; Stony Coral
Marshall, A. T. and P. L. Clode. 2003. Light-regulated Ca2+ uptake and O2 secretion at the surface of a scleractinian coral Galaxea fascicularis. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part A 136:417-426. 2003 Primary Production; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Marshall, N. J., K. Jennings, W. N. McFarland, E. R. Loew, and G. S. Losey. 2003. Visual biology of Hawaiian coral reef fishes. III. Environmental light and an integrated approach to the ecology of reef fish vision. Copeia 467-480. 2003 US Pacific & Hawaii Field Study & Monitoring; Model Algae; Fish; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Mazel, C. H., M. P. Lesser, M. Y. Gorbunov, T. M. Barry, J. H. Farrell, K. D. Wyman, and P. G. Falkowski. 2003. Green-fluorescent proteins in Caribbean corals. Limnology and Oceanography 48:402-411. 2003 South & Central America; US Pacific & Hawaii; Caribbean Lab Study Light; Primary Production; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
McClanahan, T. R., E. Sala, P. A. Stickels, B. A. Cokos, A. C. Baker, C. J. Starger, and S. H. Jones IV. 2003. Interaction between nutrients and herbivory in controlling algal communities and coral condition on Glover's Reef, Belize. Marine Ecology Progress Series 261:135-147. 2003 South & Central America; Belize Model Algae; Coralline Algae; Nutrients; Skeletal Coral; Stony Coral; Turf Algae
Meroz-Fine, E., I. Brickner, Y. Loya, and M. Ilan. 2003. The hydrozoan coral Millepora dichotoma: Speciation or phenotypic plasticity? Marine Biology 143:1175-1183. 2003 Hydrocoral; Substrate; Zooxanthellae
Miller, J., C. Rogers, and R. Waara. 2003. Monitoring the coral disease, plague type II, on coral reefs in St. John, U.S. Virgin Islands. Revista de Biologia Tropical 51:47-55. 2003 US Virgin Islands Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Pathogens; Sponges; Stony Coral; Turf Algae
Miller, M. W., R. B. Aronson, and T. J. T. Murdoch. 2003. Monitoring coral reef macroalgae: Different pictures from different methods. Bulletin of Marine Science 72:199-206. 2003 Global; Florida Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Stony Coral
Miller, R. J., A. J. Adams, N. B. Ogden, J. C. Ogden, and J. P. Ebersole. 2003. Diadema antillarum 17 years after mass mortality: Is recovery beginning on St. Croix? Coral Reefs 22:181-187. 2003 South & Central America; US Virgin Islands; Caribbean Algae; Pathogens; Sea Urchins
Mohapatra, B. R., M. Bapuji, and A. Sree. 2003. Production of industrial enzymes (amylase, carboxymethylcellulase and protease) by bacteria isolated from marine sedentary organisms. Acta Biotechnologica 23:75-84. 2003 Fleshy Macroalgae; Microorganisms; Octocoral; Sponges
Morris, M. J., J. D. Collen, R. Smith, and J. E. Patterson. 2003. Sedimentology and geochemistry of reef flat sediments, Suva, Fiji: Implications for cement manufacture. Environmental and Engineering Geoscience 9:295-304. 2003 Fiji Algae; Dredging, Draining, & Filling; Echinoderms; Molluscs; Sediment
Nakamura, T., H. Yamasaki, and R. Van Woesik. 2003. Water flow facilitates recovery from bleaching in the coral Stylophora pistillata. Marine Ecology Progress Series 256:287-291. 2003 Algae; Light; Seawater Flow; Zooxanthellae
Nemeth, R. S., A. Quandt, L. Requa, J. P. Rothenberger, and M. G. Taylor. 2003. A rapid assessment of coral reefs in the Virgin Islands (Part 1: stony corals and algae). Pages 545-565 2003 US Virgin Islands Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Stony Coral
Neves, E. G. and F. L. Da Silveira. 2003. Release of planula larvae, settlement and development of Siderastrea stellata Verrill, 1868 (Anthozoa, Scleractinia). Hydrobiologia 501:139-147. 2003 Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Ninio, R., S. Delean, K. Osborne, and H. Sweatman. 2003. Estimating cover of benthic organisms from underwater video images: Variability associated with multiple observers. Marine Ecology Progress Series 265:107-116. 2003 Australia Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Octocoral; Stony Coral
Nordemar, I., M. Nystrom, and R. Dizon. 2003. Effects of elevated seawater temperature and nitrate enrichment on the branching coral Porites cylindrica in the absence of particulate food. Marine Biology 142:669-677. 2003 Global Algae; Nutrients; Primary Production; Stony Coral
Nugues, M. M. and C. M. Roberts. 2003. Coral mortality and interaction with algae in relation to sedimentation. Coral Reefs 22:507-516. 2003 Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Pathogens; Sediment; Stony Coral; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Oku, H., H. Yamashiro, and K. Onaga. 2003. Lipid biosynthesis from [14C]-glucose in the coral Montipora digitata. Fisheries Science 69:625-631. 2003 Cuba Primary Production; Substrate; Zooxanthellae
Owen, R., A. Knap, N. Ostrander, and K. Carbery. 2003. Comparative acute toxicity of herbicides to photosynthesis of coral zooxanthellae. Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 70:541-548. 2003 Fertilizer & Pesticide Use; Primary Production; Zooxanthellae
Palandro, D., S. Andrefouet, F. E. Muller-Karger, P. Dustan, C. Hu, and P. Hallock. 2003. Detection of changes in coral reef communities using Landsat-5 TM and Landsat-7 ETM+ data. Canadian Journal of Remote Sensing 29:201-209. 2003 Florida GIS & Maps; Remote Sensing Algae; Substrate
Pattengill-Semmens, C. V. and S. R. Gittings. 2003. Page 12 in A Rapid assessment of the Flower Garden Banks National Marine Sactuary (stony corals, algae and fishes). 2003 Algae; Fish; Stony Coral
Peckol, P. M., H. A. Curran, B. J. Greenstein, E. Y. Floyd, and M. L. Robbart. 2003. Assessment of coral reefs off San Salvador Island, Bahamas (stony corals, algae and fish populations). Atoll Research Bulletin 124-145. 2003 Bahamas Algae; Corallivorous Fish; Fish; Large Herbivorous Fish; Pathogens; Piscivorous Fish; Small Herbivorous Fish; Stony Coral
Peckol, P. M., H. A. Curran, E. Y. Floyd, M. L. Robbart, B. J. Greenstein, and K. L. Buckman. 2003. Assessment of selected reef sites in northern and southern central Belize, including recovery from bleaching and hurricane disturbances (stony corals, algae and fish). Atoll Research Bulletin 146-171. 2003 South & Central America; Belize Algae; Corallivorous Fish; Fish; Large Herbivorous Fish; Small Herbivorous Fish; Stony Coral; Storms & Hurricanes; Turf Algae
Peresypkin, V. I., E. A. Romankevich, and N. A. Belyaev. 2003. Paraffin hydrocarbons and lignin in the bottom sediments of the Blake-Bahama abyssal plain. Oceanology 43:503-511. 2003 Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Mangroves; Plankton; Sediment
Perry, C. T. 2003. Coral reefs in a high-latitude, siliciclastic barrier island setting: Reef framework and sediment production at Inhaca Island, southern Mozambique. Coral Reefs 22:485-497. 2003 Mozambique Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Coralline Algae; Molluscs; Salinity; Sediment; Stony Coral
Philipp, E., K. Fabricius. 2003. Photophysiological stress in scleractinian corals in response to short-term sedimentation. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 287:57-78. 2003 Australia Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study Sediment; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Piniak, G. A., F. Lipschultz, and J. McClelland. 2003. Assimilation and partitioning of prey nitrogen within two anthozoans and their endosymbiotic zooxanthellae. Marine Ecology Progress Series 262:125-136. 2003 Anemones & Zooanthids; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Nutrients; Plankton; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Prescott, M., M. Ling, T. Beddoe, A. J. Oakley, S. Dove, O. Hoegh-Guldberg, R. J. Devenish, and J. Rossjohn. 2003. The 2.2 Å crystal structure of a pocilloporin pigment reveals a nonplanar chromophore conformation. Structure 11:275-284. 2003 Algae; Stony Coral
Pulfrich, A., C. A. Parkins, and G. M. Branch. 2003. The effects of shore-based diamond-diving on intertidal and subtidal biological communities and rock lobsters in southern Namibia. Aquatic Conservation: Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems 13:233-255. 2003 South Africa Algae; Dive, Snorkeling, & Swimming Tourism; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp
Pulfrich, A., C. A. Parkins, G. M. Branch, R. H. Bustamante, and C. R. Velasquez. 2003. The effects of sediment deposits from Namibian diamond mines on intertidal and subtidal reefs and rock lobster populations. Aquatic Conservation: Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems 13:257-278. 2003 South Africa Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Discharges; Fishing Sector; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Mining; Sediment
Rao, V. P., L. Montaggioni, K. H. Vora, F. Almeida, K. M. Rao, and G. Rajagopalan. 2003. Significance of relic carbonate deposits along the central and southwestern margin of India for late Quaternary environmental and sea level changes. Sedimentary Geology 159:95-111. 2003 India Index or Indicator Algae; Coralline Algae; Dredging, Draining, & Filling; Nutrients; Sediment; Water Depth & Sea Level
Rasser, M. W. and J. H. Nebelsick. 2003. Provenance analysis of Oligocene autochthonous and allochthonous coralline algae: A quantitative approach towards reconstructing transported assemblages. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 201:89-111. 2003 Index or Indicator Algae; Coralline Algae; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Reichelt-Brushett, A. J. and G. McOrist. 2003. Trace metals in the living and nonliving components of scleractinian corals. Marine Pollution Bulletin 46:1573-1582. 2003 Field Study & Monitoring Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Special Use Permitting; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Richier, S., P.-L. Merle, P. Furla, D. Pigozzi, F. Sola, and D. Allemand. 2003. Characterization of superoxide dismutases in anoxia- and hyperoxia-tolerant symbiotic cnidarians. Biochimica et Biophysica Acta - General Subjects 1621:84-91. 2003 Anemones & Zooanthids; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Rodriguez-Lanetty, M., S.-J. Chang, and J.-I. Song. 2003. Specificity of two temperate dinoflagellate-anthozoan associations from the north-western Pacific Ocean. Marine Biology 143:1193-1199. 2003 US Pacific & Hawaii; Pacific Ocean Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Stony Coral
Sazima, I., C. Sazima, and J. M. Silva Jr. 2003. The cetacean offal connection: Feces and vomits of spinner dolphins as a food source for reef fishes. Bulletin of Marine Science 72:151-160. 2003 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) Algae; Fish; Plankton; Whales & Dolphins
Schils, T. and E. Coppejans. 2003. Spatial variation in subtidal plant communities around the Socotra Archipelago and their biogeographic affinities within the Indian Ocean. Marine Ecology Progress Series 251:103-114. 2003 Indian Ocean; India Algae; Seagrasses
Schonberg, C. H. L. 2003. Substrate effects on the bioeroding demosponge Cliona orientalis. 2. Susbtrate colonisation and tissue growth. Marine Ecology 24:59-74. 2003 Field Study & Monitoring Boring Sponges; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Sponges; Stony Coral; Substrate; Zooxanthellae
Schuster, F. 2003. Early Miocene corals and associated sediments of the northwestern Gulf of Suez, Egypt. CFS Courier Forschungsinstitut Senckenberg 57-81. 2003 Global; Egypt; Iran Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Sediment
Smith, L. D., A. P. Negri, E. Philipp, N. S. Webster, and A. J. Heyward. 2003. The effects of antifoulant-paint-contaminated sediments on coral recruits and branchlets. Marine Biology 143:651-657. 2003 Australia Lab Study Anchoring & Vessel Grounding; Marine Protected Areas; Sediment; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Smosna, R. and K. R. Bruner. 2003. Algal reef mound in the Middle Ordovician of West Virginia. Northeastern Geology and Environmental Sciences 25:215-225. 2003 Algae; Invertebrates; Salinity; Sediment; Storms & Hurricanes; Water Depth & Sea Level
Sonnenholzner, J. 2003. Seasonal variation in the food composition of Holothuria theeli (Holothuroidea: Aspidochirotida) with observations on density and distribution patterns at the central coast of Ecuador. Bulletin of Marine Science 73:527-543. 2003 Algae; Echinoderms; Invertebrates
South, G. R. and P. A. Skelton. 2003. Catalogue of the marine benthic macroalgae of the Fiji Islands, South Pacific. Australian Systematic Botany 16:699-758. 2003 US Pacific & Hawaii; Australia; Micronesia; Fiji; Tonga; Samoa Algae
Stanley Jr., G. D. 2003. The evolution of modern corals and their early history. Earth-Science Reviews 60:195-225. 2003 Anemones & Zooanthids; Zooxanthellae
Steiner, S. C. C. 2003. Stony corals and reefs of Dominica, lesser antilles. Atoll Research Bulletin 15-Jan. 2003 Antilles Algae; Coastal Development; Finfish Harvest; Hydrocoral; Sponges; Stony Coral
Steller, D. L., R. Riosmena-Rodriguez, M. S. Foster, and C. A. Roberts. 2003. Rhodolith bed diversity in the Gulf of California: The importance of rhodolith structure and consequences of disturbance. Aquatic Conservation: Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems 13. 2003 Algae; Anchoring & Vessel Grounding; Complex Habitat & Resources; Finfish Harvest; Marine Worms; Sediment; Substrate; Trawling & Fishing Gear Damage
Stephens, N. P. and D. Y. Sumner. 2003. Famennian microbial reef facies, Napier and Oscar Ranges, Canning Basin, western Australia. Sedimentology 50:1283-1302. 2003 Australia Algae; Sediment; Water Depth & Sea Level
Stumpf, R. P., K. Holderied, and M. Sinclair. 2003. Determination of water depth with high-resolution satellite imagery over variable bottom types. Limnology and Oceanography 48:547-556. 2003 Remote Sensing Algae; Water Depth & Sea Level
Talge, H. K. and P. Hallock. 2003. Ultrastructural responses in field-bleached and experimentally stressed Amphistegina gibbosa (Class Foraminifera). Journal of Eukaryotic Microbiology 50:324-333. 2003 Florida Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study Light; Zooxanthellae
Tarrant, A. M., C. H. Blomquist, P. H. Lima, M. J. Atkinson, and S. Atkinson. 2003. Metabolism of estrogens and androgens by scleractinian corals. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part B 136:473-485. 2003 Cuba Invertebrates; Stony Coral; Substrate; Zooxanthellae
Tissot, B. N. and L. E. Hallacher. 2003. Effects of Aquarium Collectors on Coral Reef Fishes in Kona, Hawaii. Conservation Biology 17:1759-1768. 2003 US Pacific & Hawaii Algae; Aquarium & Pet Trade; Aquarium Stock; Dive, Snorkeling, & Swimming Tourism; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Tourism & Recreation; Travel Services & Tour Operators
Ulstrup, K. E. and M. J. H. Van Oppen. 2003. Geographic and habitat partitioning of genetically distinct zooxanthellae (Symbiodinium) in Acropora corals on the Great Barrier Reef. Molecular Ecology 12:3477-3484. 2003 Australia GIS & Maps Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Van Der Strate, H. J., L. V. Van De Zande, W. T. Stam, R. J. Haroun, and J. L. Olsen. 2003. Within-island differentiation and between-island homogeneity: Non-equilibrium population structure in the seaweed Cladophoropsis membranacea (Chlorophyta) in the Canary Islands. European Journal of Phycology 38:15-23. 2003 Model Algae
Vargas-Angel, B. 2003. Coral community structure off the Pacific coast of Colombia: Onshore vs offshore coral reefs. Atoll Research Bulletin 21-Jan. 2003 US Pacific & Hawaii Complex Habitat & Resources; Discharges; Fish; Invertivorous Fish; Non-point Source Runoff; Sea Urchins; Sediment; Skeletal Coral; Stony Coral; Surface & Groundwater Flow; Turf Algae
Vazquez-Dominguez, E. 2003. Diversity and distribution of crustaceans and echinoderms and their relation with sedimentation levels in coral reefs [Diversidad y distribucion de crustaceos y equinodermos y su relacion con niveles de sedimentacion en arrecifes coralinos]. Revista de Biologia Tropical 51:183-193. 2003 South & Central America; Caribbean Algae; Echinoderms; Seagrasses; Sediment; Snails & Conch; Sponges
Vroom, P. S. and C. M. Smith. 2003. Life without cell. Biologist 50:222-226. 2003 Algae
Vroom, P. S., C. M. Smith, J. A. Coyer, L. J. Walters, C. L. Hunter, K. S. Beach, and J. E. Smith. 2003. Field biology of Halimeda tuna (Bryopsidales, Chlorophyta) across a depth gradient: Comparative growth, survivorship, recruitment, and reproduction. Hydrobiologia 501:149-166. 2003 Florida Field Study & Monitoring Calcareous Macroalgae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Nutrients
Wantiez, L. and C. Chauvet. 2003. First data on community structure and trophic networks of Uvea coral reef fish assemblages (Wallis and Futuna, South Pacific Ocean). Cybium 27:83-100. 2003 US Pacific & Hawaii; Australia; Pacific Ocean; New Caledonia Algae; Fish; Plankton; Seagrasses; Skeletal Coral; Small Herbivorous Fish; Substrate
Watson, J. E. 2003. Encounter 2002 expedition to the Isles of St Francis, South Australia: Annotated list of shallow water Hydroids with description of a new species of Campanularia. Transactions of the Royal Society of South Australia 127:243-263. 2003 Australia Fleshy Macroalgae; Seagrasses; Sponges; Substrate
Webster, J. M. and P. J. Davies. 2003. Coral variation in two deep drill cores: Significance for the Pleistocene development of the Great Barrier Reef. Sedimentary Geology 159:61-80. 2003 Australia Algae; Coralline Algae; Water Depth & Sea Level
Weil, E., E. A. Hern�ndez-Delgado, A. W. Bruckner, A. L. Ortiz, M. Nemeth, and H. Ruiz. 2003. Distribution and Status of Acroporid Coral (Scleractinia) Populations in Puerto Rico. Acropora Workshop, University of Puerto Rico, La Parguera, Puerto Rico. 2003 South & Central America; Puerto Rico; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Caribbean Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Boring Sponges; Fish; Marine Worms; Pathogens; Sediment; Small Herbivorous Fish; Snails & Conch; Sponges; Stony Coral; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate
Yacobovitch, T., V. M. Weis, and Y. Benayahu. 2003. Development and survivorship of zooxanthellate and azooxanthellate primary polyps of the soft coral Heteroxenia fuscescens: Laboratory and field comparisons. Marine Biology 142:1055-1063. 2003 Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study; Model Algae; Octocoral; Zooxanthellae
Yap, H. T. and R. A. Molina. 2003. Comparison of coral growth and survival under enclosed, semi-natural conditions and in the field. Marine Pollution Bulletin 46:858-864. 2003 Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Nutrients; Special Use Permitting; Stony Coral
Zawada, D. G. and J. S. Jaffe. 2003. Changes in the fluorescence of the Caribbean coral Montastraea faveolata during heat-induced bleaching. Limnology and Oceanography 48:412-425. 2003 South & Central America; Bahamas; Caribbean Index or Indicator Algae; Stony Coral
Zepp, R. G. 2003. UV exposure of coral assemblages in the Florida Keys. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle Park, NC. 2003 Florida; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) Review Light; Littering; Mangroves; Plankton; Seagrasses; Zooxanthellae
Zhukova, N. V. 2003. A biochemical approach for assessment of the diversity of symbiotic dinoflagellates. Russian Journal of Marine Biology 29:328-332. 2003 Hydrocoral; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Zhukova, N. V. and E. A. Titlyanov. 2003. Fatty acid variations in symbiotic dinoflagellates from Okinawan corals. Phytochemistry 62:191-195. 2003 Japan Hydrocoral; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Zubillaga, A. L., S. M. Pauls, and A. Croquer. 2003. Evaluation of the impact of recreational dive activity on the community structure of some coral reefs at Los Roques Archipelago National Park, Venezuela [Evaluacion de las actividades del buceo recreativo sobre la estructura comunitaria de algunos arreci. Revista de Biologia Tropical 51:189-195. 2003 South & Central America; Venezuela; Caribbean Index or Indicator Algae; Corallivorous Fish; Dive, Snorkeling, & Swimming Tourism; Fish; Large Herbivorous Fish; Octocoral; Pathogens; Skeletal Coral; Sponges; Stony Coral; Tourism & Recreation
Abramovitch-Gottlib, L., D. Katoshevski, and R. Vago. 2002. A computerized tank system for studying the effect of temperature on calcification of reef organisms. Journal of Biochemical and Biophysical Methods 50:245-252. 2002 Global Lab Study Hydrocoral; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Zooxanthellae
Adjeroud, M., D. Augustin, R. Galzin, and B. Salvat. 2002. Natural disturbances and interannual variability of coral reef communities on the outer slope of Tiahura (Moorea, French Polynesia): 1991 to 1997. Marine Ecology Progress Series 237:121-131. 2002 Algae; Fish; Stony Coral; Substrate; Turf Algae
Angel, D. L., N. Eden, S. Breitstein, A. Yurman, T. Katz, and E. Spanier. 2002. In situ biofiltration: A means to limit the dispersal of effluents from marine finfish cage aquaculture. Hydrobiologia 469:10-Jan. 2002 Algae; Anemones & Zooanthids; Aquaculture; Artificial Habitat; Bivalves; Marine Worms; Nutrients; Plankton; Sea Urchins; Sediment; Sponges; Tunicates
Annis, E. R. and C. B. Cook. 2002. Alkaline phosphatase activity in symbiotic dinoflagellates (zooxanthellae) as a biological indicator of environmental phosphate exposure. Marine Ecology Progress Series 245:20-Nov. 2002 Lab Study; Index or Indicator Anemones & Zooanthids; Nutrients; Seagrasses; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Aretz, M. 2002. Rugose corals and associated carbonate microfossils from the Brigantian (Mississippian) of Castelsec (Montagne Noire, southern France). Geobios 35:187-200. 2002 Europe; France Algae
Aronson, R. B., W. F. Precht, M. A. Toscano, and K. H. Koltes. 2002. The 1998 bleaching event and its aftermath on a coral reef in Belize. Marine Biology 141:435-447. 2002 Global; South & Central America; Belize Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Encrusting Sponges; Sea Temperatures; Sea Urchins; Sponges; Stony Coral; Substrate
Beanish, J. and B. Jones. 2002. Dynamic carbonate sedimentation in a shallow coastal lagoon: Case study of South Sound, Grand Cayman, British West Indies. Journal of Coastal Research 18:254-266. 2002 Algae; Sediment; Skeletal Coral; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate
Belliveau, S. A. and V. J. Paul. 2002. Effects of herbivory and nutrients on the early colonization of crustose coralline and fleshy algae. Marine Ecology Progress Series 232:105-114. 2002 Guam Algae; Coralline Algae; Fertilizer & Pesticide Use; Fleshy Macroalgae; Nutrients; Sediment
Bhosale, S. H., V. L. Nagle, and T. G. Jagtap. 2002. Antifouling potential of some marine organisms from India against species of Bacillus and Pseudomonas. Marine Biotechnology 4:111-118. 2002 India Algae; Octocoral; Seagrasses; Sponges
Blanchon, P., B. Jones, and D. C. Ford. 2002. Discovery of a submerged relic reef and shoreline off Grand Cayman: Further support for an early Holocene jump in sea level. Sedimentary Geology 147:253-270. 2002 Global; South & Central America; Florida; US Virgin Islands; Caribbean Algae; Coralline Algae; Sponges; Stony Coral; Storms & Hurricanes; Water Depth & Sea Level
Bosellini, F. R., A. Russo, and A. Vescogni. 2002. The Messinian reef complex of the Salento Peninsula (southern Italy): Stratigraphy, facies and Paleoenvironmental interpretation. Facies 91-112. 2002 Calcareous Macroalgae
Bouree, P., J.-P. Quod, and J. Turquet. 2002. Ciguatera fish poisoning [L'ichtyosarcotoxisme de type ciguatera]. Revue Francaise des Laboratoires 2002:65-70. 2002 Algae; Fish; Pathogens; Small Herbivorous Fish
Broadbent, A. D., G. B. Jones, and R. J. Jones. 2002. DMSP in corals and benthic algae from the Great Barrier Reef. Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science 55:547-555. 2002 Australia Algae; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Brown, B. E., C. A. Downs, R. P. Dunne, and S. W. Gibb. 2002. Exploring the basis of thermotolerance in the reef coral Goniastrea aspera. Marine Ecology Progress Series 242:119-129. 2002 Algae; Light; Sea Temperatures
Brown, B. E., C. A. Downs, R. P. Dunne, and S. W. Gibb. 2002. Preliminary evidence for tissue retraction as a factor in photoprotection of corals incapable of xanthophyll cycling. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 277:129-144. 2002 Algae; Light
Brown, B. E., K. R. Clarke, and R. M. Warwick. 2002. Serial patterns of biodiversity change in corals across shallow reef flats in KO Phuket, Thailand, due to the effects of local (sedimentation) and regional (climatic) perturbations. Marine Biology 141:21-29. 2002 Indian Ocean; India; Thailand Field Study & Monitoring Climate; Dredging, Draining, & Filling; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Sea Temperatures; Sediment; Stony Coral; Water Depth & Sea Level; Zooxanthellae
Brown, B. E., R. P. Dunne, M. S. Goodson, and A. E. Douglas. 2002. Experience shapes the susceptibility of a reef coral to bleaching. Coral Reefs 21:119-126. 2002 Thailand Lab Study Algae; Light; Sea Temperatures; Stony Coral
Brunskill, G. J., I. Zagorskis, and J. Pfitzner. 2002. Carbon burial rates in sediments and a carbon mass balance for the Herbert River region of the Great Barrier Reef continental shelf, north Queensland, Australia. Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science 54:677-700. 2002 Australia Model Algae; Coralline Algae; Mangroves; Sediment; Surface & Groundwater Flow; Water Depth & Sea Level
Buck, B. H., H. Rosenthal, and U. Saint-Paul. 2002. Effect of increased irradiance and thermal stress on the symbiosis of Symbiodinium microadriaticum and Tridacna gigas. Aquatic Living Resource 15:107-117. 2002 Australia Algae; Light; Nutrients; Zooxanthellae
Bulleri, F., I. Bertocci, and F. Micheli. 2002. Interplay of encrusting coralline algae and sea urchins in maintaining alternative habitats. Marine Ecology Progress Series 243:101-109. 2002 Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Coralline Algae; Sea Urchins
Burridge, T. R. and J. Bidwell. 2002. Review of the potential use of brown algal ecotoxicological assays in monitoring effluent discharge and pollution in southern Australia. Marine Pollution Bulletin 45:140-147. 2002 Australia Review; Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Discharges
Calhoun, R. S., C. H. Fletcher, and J. N. Harney. 2002. A budget of marine and terrigenous sediments, Hanalei Bay, Kauai, Hawaiian Islands. Sedimentary Geology 150:61-87. 2002 US Pacific & Hawaii Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Coralline Algae; Dredging, Draining, & Filling; Echinoderms; Sediment; Surface & Groundwater Flow; Water Depth & Sea Level
Celliers, L. and M. H. Schleyer. 2002. Coral bleaching on high-latitude marginal reefs at Sodwana Bay, South Africa. Marine Pollution Bulletin 44:1380-1387. 2002 South Africa Sea Temperatures; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Cesar, H., P. van Beukering, S. Pintz, and J. Dierking. 2002. Economic valuation of the coral reefs of Hawaii. Hawaii Coral Reefs Initiative, University of Hawaii, Hawaii, US. 2002 US Pacific & Hawaii Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Coastal Development; Finfish Harvest; Fishing Sector; Molluscs; Monetary Valuation; Stony Coral; Tourism & Recreation; Valuation
Chazottes, V., T. Le Campion-Alsumard, M. Peyrot-Clausade, and P. Cuet. 2002. The effects of eutrophication-related alterations to coral reef communities on agents and rates of bioerosion (Reunion Island, Indian Ocean). Coral Reefs 21:375-390. 2002 Indian Ocean; Reunion; India Algae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Microorganisms; Nutrients; Skeletal Coral
Chen, L.-S. 2002. Post-settlement diet shift of Chlorurus sordidus and Scarus schlegeli (Pisces: Scaridae). Zoological Studies 41:47-58. 2002 Australia Algae; Corallivorous Fish; Fish; Large Herbivorous Fish; Sediment; Skeletal Coral
Choat, J. H., K. D. Clements, and W. D. Robbins. 2002. The trophic status of herbivorous fishes on coral reefs 1: Dietary analyses. Marine Biology 140:613-623. 2002 Australia Algae; Corallivorous Fish; Large Herbivorous Fish; Plankton; Sediment; Small Herbivorous Fish
Choi, C. G., Y. Takeuchi, T. Terawaki, Y. Serisawa, M. Ohno, and C. H. Sohn. 2002. Ecology of seaweed beds on two types of artificial reef. Journal of Applied Phycology 14:343-349. 2002 Japan Artificial Habitat; Fishing Sector; Fleshy Macroalgae; Substrate
Clode, P. L. and A. T. Marshall. 2002. Kalisomes in corals: A novel KCl concentrating organelle? Tissue and Cell 34:199-209. 2002 Algae; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Cohen, A. L., K. E. Owens, G. D. Layne, and N. Shimizu. 2002. The effect of algal symbionts on the accuracy of Sr/Ca paleotemperatures from coral. Science 296:331-333. 2002 Lab Study Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Climate; Zooxanthellae
Coles, S. L. and L. G. Eldredge. 2002. Nonindigenous species introductions on Coral Reefs: A need for information. Pacific Science 56:191-209. 2002 US Pacific & Hawaii Review Algae; Fishing Sector; Invasive Species
Collado-Vides, L. 2002. Morphological plasticity of Caulerpa prolifera (Caulerpales, Chlorophyta) in relation to growth form in a coral reef lagoon. Botanica Marina 45:123-129. 2002 Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae
Collins, K. J., A. C. Jensen, and I. P. Smith. 2002. Oxygen fluxes of enclosed reef epibiota communities. ICES Journal of Marine Science 59. 2002 Cuba Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study Algae; Artificial Habitat
Connell, S. D. 2002. Effects of a predator and prey on a foraging reef fish: Implications for understanding density-dependent growth. Journal of Fish Biology 60:1551-1561. 2002 Algae; Fish
Connolly, R. M., A. J. Melville, and K. M. Preston. 2002. Patterns of movement and habitat use by leafy seadragons tracked ultrasonically. Journal of Fish Biology 61:684-695. 2002 Australia Algae; Fish; Marine Protected Areas; Seagrasses
Costa Jr., O. S., M. J. Attrill, A. G. Pedrini, and J. C. De-Paula. 2002. Spatial and seasonal distribution of seaweeds on coral reefs from southern Bahia, Brazil. Botanica Marina 45:346-355. 2002 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) Algae; Anemones & Zooanthids; Calcareous Macroalgae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Turf Algae
Cox, E. F. and S. Ward. 2002. Impact of elevated ammonium on reproduction in two Hawaiian scleractinian corals with different life history patterns. Marine Pollution Bulletin 44:1230-1235. 2002 US Pacific & Hawaii Nutrients; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Davy, S. K., D. A. Trautman, M. A. Borowitzka, and R. Hinde. 2002. Ammonium excretion by a symbiotic sponge supplies the nitrogen requirements of its rhodophyte partner. Journal of Experimental Biology 205:3505-3511. 2002 Algae; Nutrients; Primary Production; Sponges
De Loma, T. L. and E. Ballesteros. 2002. Microspatial variability inside epilithic algal communities within territories of the damselfish Stegastes nigricans at La Reunion (Indian Ocean). Botanica Marina 45:316-323. 2002 Indian Ocean; Reunion; India Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Fish; Skeletal Coral; Small Herbivorous Fish; Stony Coral
De Loma, T. L., C. Conand, M. Harmelin-Vivien, and E. Ballesteros. 2002. Food selectivity of Tripneustes gratilla (L.) (Echinodermata: Echinoidea) in oligotrophic and nutrient-enriched coral reefs at La Reunion (Indian Ocean). Bulletin of Marine Science 70:927-938. 2002 Indian Ocean; Reunion; India Field Study & Monitoring; Index or Indicator Algae; Echinoderms; Nutrients; Sea Urchins
Dela Pierre, F., P. Clari, S. Cavagna, and E. Bicchi. 2002. The Parona chaotic complex: A puzzling record of the Messinian (Late Miocene) events in Monferrato (NW Italy). Sedimentary Geology 152:289-311. 2002 Algae; Sediment
Di Geronimo, I., R. Di Geronimo, A. Rosso, and R. Sanfilippo. 2002. Structural and taphonomic analysis of a columnar coralline algal build-up from SE Sicily. Geobios 35:86-95. 2002 Algae; Coralline Algae; Marine Worms; Sediment; Sponges
Diaz-Pulido, G. and J. Garzon-Ferreira. 2002. Seasonality in algal assemblages on upwelling-influenced coral reefs in the Colombian Caribbean. Botanica Marina 45:284-292. 2002 South & Central America; Caribbean Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Nutrients; Turf Algae
Diaz-Pulido, G. and L. J. McCook. 2002. The fate of bleached corals: Patterns and dynamics of algal recruitment. Marine Ecology Progress Series 232:115-128. 2002 Australia Algae; Cyanobacteria; Fleshy Macroalgae; Microorganisms; Skeletal Coral; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Diekmann, O. E., R. P. M. Bak, L. Tonk, W. T. Stam, and J. L. Olsen. 2002. No habitat correlation of zooxanthellae in the coral genus Madracis on a Curacao reef. Marine Ecology Progress Series 227:221-232. 2002 South & Central America; Antilles; Caribbean Review Nutrients; Ports & Harbors; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Downs, C. A., J. E. Fauth, J. C. Halas, P. Dustan, J. Bemiss, and C. M. Woodley. 2002. Oxidative stress and seasonal coral bleaching. Free Radical Biology and Medicine 33:533-543. 2002 Global; Florida Model Zooxanthellae
Dunn, S. R., J. C. Bythell, M. D. A. Le Tissier, W. J. Burnett, and J. C. Thomason. 2002. Programmed cell death and cell necrosis activity during hyperthermic stress-induced bleaching of the symbiotic sea anemone Aiptasia sp. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 272:29-53. 2002 Anemones & Zooanthids; Zooxanthellae
Edmunds, P. J. 2002. Long-term dynamics of coral reefs in St. John, US Virgin Islands. Coral Reefs 21:357-367. 2002 Global; South & Central America; US Virgin Islands; Caribbean Algae; Coralline Algae; Marine Protected Areas; Stony Coral; Storms & Hurricanes
Elfwing, T. and M. Tedengren. 2002. Effects of copper and reduced salinity on grazing activity and macroalgae production: A short-term study on a mollusc grazer, Trochus maculatus, and two species of macroalgae in the inner Gulf of Thailand. Marine Biology 140:913-919. 2002 Thailand Index or Indicator Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Molluscs; Primary Production; Salinity; Stony Coral
Ernst, A. 2002. Some calcareous algae from the Zechstein. Neues Jahrbuch fur Geologie und Palaontologie - Monatshefte 681-692. 2002 Algae; Sediment
Fine, M. and Y. Loya. 2002. Endolithic algae: An alternative source of photoassimilates during coral bleaching. Proceedings of the Royal Society B 269:1205-1210. 2002 Algae; Light; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Fine, M., U. Oren, and Y. Loya. 2002. Bleaching effect on regeneration and resource translocation in the coral Oculina patagonica. Marine Ecology Progress Series 234:119-125. 2002 Algae; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Forsythe, G. T. W., R. Wood, and J. A. D. Dickson. 2002. Mass spawning in Ancient reef communities: Evidence from Late Paleozoic phylloid algae. Palaios 17:615-621. 2002 Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae
Gartner, A., P. Lavery, and A. J. Smit. 2002. Use of δ15N signatures of different functional forms of macroalgae and filter-feeders to reveal temporal and spatial patterns in sewage dispersal. Marine Ecology Progress Series 235:63-73. 2002 Australia Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study Algae; Nutrients; Sewage Treatment; Sponges; Wastewater Discharge
Ghirardelli, L. A. 2002. Endolithic microorganisms in live and dead thalli of coralline red algae (Corallinales, Rhodophyta) in the Northern Adriatic Sea. Acta Geologica Hispanica 37:53-60. 2002 Algae; Coralline Algae; Cyanobacteria; Microorganisms
Goldberg, N. A. and M. S. Foster. 2002. Settlement and post-settlement processes limit the abundance of the geniculate coralline alga Calliarthron on subtidal walls. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 278:31-45. 2002 Algae; Coralline Algae; Light
Goldberg, W. M. 2002. Gastrodermal structure and feeding responses in the scleractinian Mycetophyllia reesi, a coral with novel digestive filaments. Tissue and Cell 34:246-261. 2002 Field Study & Monitoring Discharges; Housing; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Grgasovic, T., B. Sokac, and J. Halamic. 2002. Scinderella scopuliformis nov. gen., nov. sp. (Dasycladales, green algae) from the middle Triassic of Croatia [Scinderella scopuliformis nov. gen., nov. sp. (Dasycladales algues vertes) du Trias moyen de Croatie]. Geobios 35:303-312. 2002 Algae
Grottoli, A. G. 2002. Effect of light and brine shrimp on skeletal δ13C in the Hawaiian coral Porites compressa: A tank experiment. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 66:1955-1967. 2002 US Pacific & Hawaii Field Study & Monitoring Light; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Nutrients; Plankton; Primary Production; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Grover, R., J.-F. Maguer, S. Reynaud-Vaganay, and C. Ferrier-Pages. 2002. Uptake of ammonium by the scleractinian coral Stylophora pistillata: Effect of feeding, light, and ammonium concentrations. Limnology and Oceanography 47:782-790. 2002 Nutrients; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Harii, S., H. Kayanne, H. Takigawa, T. Hayashibara, and M. Yamamoto. 2002. Larval survivorship, competency periods and settlement of two brooding corals, Heliopora coerulea and Pocillopora damicornis. Marine Biology 141:39-46. 2002 Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Harriott, V. J. and S. A. Banks. 2002. Latitudinal variation in coral communities in eastern Australia: A qualitative biophysical model of factors regulating coral reefs. Coral Reefs 21:83-94. 2002 Australia Model Algae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Coralline Algae; Light; Skeletal Coral; Stony Coral
Hata, H. and M. Nishihira. 2002. Territorial damselfish enhances multi-species co-existence of foraminifera mediated by biotic habitat structuring. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 270:215-240. 2002 Japan Algae; Fish; Sediment; Small Herbivorous Fish
Hata, H., M. Nishihira, and S. Kamura. 2002. Effects of habitat-conditioning by the damselfish Stegastes nigricans (Lacepede) on the community structure of benthic algae. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 280:95-116. 2002 Japan Algae; Fish; Sediment; Small Herbivorous Fish
Hedley, J. D. and P. J. Mumby. 2002. Biological and remote sensing perspectives of pigmentation in coral reef organisms. Advances in Marine Biology 43:279-317. 2002 Global Review; Field Study & Monitoring; GIS & Maps; Remote Sensing Algae; Climate; Collaboration & Partnering; Skeletal Coral; Zooxanthellae
Hoare, R. D., R. H. Mapes, and T. E. Yancey. 2002. Structure, taxonomy, and epifauna of Pennsylvanian rostroconchs (Mollusca). Journal of Paleontology 76:30-Jan. 2002 Algae; Molluscs; Snails & Conch
Holbrook, S. J., D. C. Reed, and J. S. Bull. 2002. Survival experiments with outplanted seedlings of surfgrass (Phyllospadix torreyi) to enhance establishment on artificial structures. ICES Journal of Marine Science 59. 2002 Lab Study Algae; Artificial Habitat; Seagrasses; Substrate
Holden, H. and E. LeDrew. 2002. Hyperspectral linear mixing based on in situ measurements in a coral reef environment. Pages 249-251 in International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium (IGARSS). 2002 US Virgin Islands Remote Sensing Algae; Marine Protected Areas
Hovel, K. A. and R. N. Lipcius. 2002. Effects of competition and herbivory on interactions between a hard coral and a brown alga. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 271:25-39. 2002 Australia Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Stony Coral
Hutchings, P. A. and M. Peyrot-Clausade. 2002. The distribution and abundance of boring species of polychaetes and sipunculans in coral substrates in French Polynesia. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 269:101-121. 2002 Algae; Marine Worms; Nutrients; Seastars; Skeletal Coral; Substrate
Iannace, A. and V. Zamparelli. 2002. Upper Triassic platform margin biofacies and the paleogeography of Southern Apennines. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 179:18-Jan. 2002 Model Algae; Sediment; Sponges
Irving, A. D. and S. D. Connell. 2002. Interactive effects of sedimentation and microtopography on the abundance of subtidal turf-forming algae. Phycologia 41:517-522. 2002 Australia Field Study & Monitoring; Model Algae; Sediment; Turf Algae
Irving, A. D. and S. D. Connell. 2002. Sedimentation and light penetration interact to maintain heterogeneity of subtidal habitats: Algal versus invertebrate dominated assemblages. Marine Ecology Progress Series 245:83-91. 2002 Model Algae; Invertebrates; Sediment
Jompa, J. and L. J. McCook. 2002. The effects of nutrients and herbivory on competition between a hard coral (Porites cylindrica) and a brown alga (Lobophora variegata). Limnology and Oceanography 47:527-534. 2002 Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Nutrients; Stony Coral
Kayanne, H., S. Harii, Y. Ide, and F. Akimoto. 2002. Recovery of coral populations after the 1998 bleaching on Shiraho Reef, in the southern Ryukyus, NW Pacific. Marine Ecology Progress Series 239:93-103. 2002 US Pacific & Hawaii; Japan Algae; Stony Coral
Kennedy, D. M., C. D. Woodroffe, B. G. Jones, M. E. Dickson, and C. V. G. Phipps. 2002. Carbonate sedimentation on subtropical shelves around Lord Howe Island and Balls Pyramid, Southwest Pacific. Marine Geology 188:333-349. 2002 US Pacific & Hawaii Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Coralline Algae; Sediment; Water Depth & Sea Level
Kooistra, W. H. C. F., E. G. G. Coppejans, and C. Payri. 2002. Molecular systematics, historical ecology, and phylogeography of Halimeda (Bryopsidales). Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 24:121-138. 2002 US Pacific & Hawaii; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Panama Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae
Kress, N., M. Tom, and E. Spanier. 2002. The use of coal fly ash in concrete for marine artificial reefs in the southeastern Mediterranean: Compressive strength, sessile biota, and chemical composition. ICES Journal of Marine Science 59. 2002 Algae; Artificial Habitat; Bivalves; Coal Mining; Marine Worms
Kruzic, P. and A. Pozar-Domac. 2002. Skeleton growth rates of coral bank of Cladocora caespitosa (Anthozoa, Scleractinia) in lake Veliko jezero (Mljet National park). Periodicum Biologorum 104:123-129. 2002 Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Kuffner, I. B. 2002. Effects of ultraviolet radiation and water motion on the reef coral, Porites compressa Dana: A transplantation experiment. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 270:147-169. 2002 Light; Seawater Flow; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Kutser, T., A. Dekker, and W. Skirving. 2002. Detecting coral reef substrate types by airborne and space borne hyperspectral sensors. Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering 4544:93-102. 2002 Australia Model; Remote Sensing Algae; Octocoral; Skeletal Coral; Sponges; Substrate
Kuznetsov, V. G. 2002. Trends in development of Late Devonian reefs. Stratigraphy and Geological Correlation 10:441-459. 2002 Algae; Cyanobacteria; Microorganisms
LaJeunesse, T. C. 2002. Diversity and community structure of symbiotic dinoflagellates from Caribbean coral reefs. Marine Biology 141:387-400. 2002 South & Central America; Bahamas; Caribbean; Mexico Field Study & Monitoring Zooxanthellae
Larghi, C. 2002. Marmaronia angiolinii, new genus and new species of bakevelliidae (Pterioida, Bivalvia) from the Middle Permian of Chios (Greece). Rivista Italiana di Paleontologia e Stratigrafia 108:359-368. 2002 Algae
Leletkin, V. A. 2002. Bleaching of hermatypic corals. Russian Journal of Marine Biology 28. 2002 Review Light; Microorganisms; Zooxanthellae
Levin, P. S. and M. E. Hay. 2002. Fish-seaweed association on temperate reefs: Do small-scale experiments predict large-scale patterns? Marine Ecology Progress Series 232:239-246. 2002 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Fish; Fleshy Macroalgae
Liu, Z. 2002. On factors of carboniferous reef developing in Hunan: A comparing study with Akiyoshi reef in Japan. Scientia Geologica Sinica 37:38-46. 2002 Japan Algae; Salinity
Lobban, C. S., M. Schefter, A. G. B. Simpson, X. Pochon, J. Pawlowski, and W. Foissner. 2002. Maristentor dinoferus n. gen., n. sp., a giant heterotrich ciliate (Spirotrichea: Heterotrichida) with zooxanthellae, from coral reefs on Guam, Mariana Islands. Marine Biology 140:411-423. 2002 Guam Algae; Zooxanthellae
Lobegeier, M. K. 2002. Benthic foraminifera of the family calcarinidae from Green Island Reef, Great Barrier Reef Province. Journal of Foraminiferal Research 32:201-216. 2002 US Pacific & Hawaii; Australia; Indian Ocean; India Algae; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Sediment
Lovric, A.-Z. and M. Rac. 2002. Flora, phytocenoses, and algal phytonymes in islands Svetac, Brusnik and near bottoms of central Adriatic. Periodicum Biologorum 104:149-157. 2002 Europe Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Seagrasses
Lucio, A. M. and J. M. D. C. Nunes. 2002. Contribution of the phenologyc knowledge of marine red algae of the Guarajuba beach, (Camacari, Bahia) Brazil [Aportacion al conocimiento fenologico de las rodoficeas marinas de la playa de Guarajuba (Camacari, Bahia) Brasil]. Botanica Complutensis 26:17-34. 2002 Algae
Machado, A. J. and S. S. Moraes. 2002. A note on the occurrence of the encrusting foraminifera Homotrema rubrum in reef sediments from two distinctive hydrodynamic settings. Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciencias 74:727-735. 2002 Algae; Coralline Algae; Sediment; Shoreline Protection
Maritorena, S., C. Payri, M. Babin, H. Claustre, L. Bonnafous, A. Morel, and M. Rodiere. 2002. Photoacclimatization in the zooxanthellae of Pocillopora verrucosa and comparison with a pelagic algal community. Oceanologica Acta 25:125-134. 2002 Algae; Plankton; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Marshall, A. T. 2002. Occurrence, distribution, and localisation of metals in Cnidarians. Microscopy Research and Technique 56:341-357. 2002 Review Algae; Anemones & Zooanthids; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Zooxanthellae
Marshall, A. T. and P. L. Clode. 2002. Effect of increased calcium concentration in sea water on calcification and photosynthesis in the scleractinian coral Galaxea fascicularis. Journal of Experimental Biology 205:2107-2113. 2002 Cuba Model Calcium Carbonate Deposition; CO2; Primary Production; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
McClanahan, T. R. 2002. The near future of coral reefs. Environmental Conservation 29:460-483. 2002 Global Algae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; CO2; Finfish Harvest; Fishing Sector; Greenhouse Gas Emissions; Non-point Source Runoff; Nutrients; Pathogens; Resource Use Management; Sea Urchins; Seastars; Snails & Conch; Water Depth & Sea Level; Zooxanthellae
McClanahan, T. R., B. A. Cokos, and E. Sala. 2002. Algal growth and species composition under experimental control of herbivory, phosphorus and coral abundance in Glovers Reef, Belize. Marine Pollution Bulletin 44:441-451. 2002 South & Central America; Belize Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Corallivorous Fish; Fertilizer & Pesticide Use; Fish; Fleshy Macroalgae; Large Herbivorous Fish; Nutrients; Small Herbivorous Fish; Stony Coral
McClanahan, T. R., J. N. Uku, and H. Machano. 2002. Effect of macroalgal reduction on coral-reef fish in the Watamu Marine National Park, Kenya. Marine and Freshwater Research 53:223-231. 2002 Kenya Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Corallivorous Fish; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Invertivorous Fish; Large Herbivorous Fish; Marine Protected Areas; Piscivorous Fish; Planktivorous Fish; Small Herbivorous Fish
McClanahan, T., J. Maina, and L. Pet-Soede. 2002. Effects of the 1998 coral morality event on Kenyan coral reefs and fisheries. Ambio 31:543-550. 2002 Kenya Algae; Coralline Algae; Corallivorous Fish; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Fishing Sector; Fleshy Macroalgae; Marine Protected Areas; Octocoral; Planktivorous Fish; Sea Urchins; Small Herbivorous Fish; Sponges
McClanahan, T., N. Polunin, and T. Done. 2002. Ecological states and the resilience of coral reefs. Conservation Ecology 6. 2002 Global Review Algae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Climate; Finfish Harvest; Nutrients; Pathogens; Sea Urchins; Sediment; Small Herbivorous Fish
Mille-Pagaza, S., J. Carrillo-Laguna, A. Perez-Chi, and M. E. Sanchez-Salazar. 2002. Abundancia y diversidad de los invertebrados litorales de isla Socorro, Archipielago Revillagigedo, Mexico. Revista de Biologia Tropical 50:97-105. 2002 South & Central America; Mexico Index or Indicator Algae; Arthropods; Complex Habitat & Resources; Echinoderms; Marine Worms; Molluscs; Sediment
Mitchell, S. F. 2002. Palaeoecology of corals and rudists in mixed volcaniclastic-carbonate small-scale rhythms (Upper Cretaceous, Jamaica). Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 186:237-259. 2002 Jamaica Algae; Marine Worms; Nutrients; Sediment; Substrate
Mitchelmore, C. L., J. A. Schwarz, and V. M. Weis. 2002. Development of symbiosis-specific genes as biomarkers for the early detection of cnidarian-algal symbiosis breakdown. Marine Environmental Research 54:345-349. 2002 Global Lab Study; Model Algae; Anemones & Zooanthids; Pathogens; Special Use Permitting
Miyawaki, A. 2002. Green fluorescent protein-like proteins in reef anthozoa animals. Cell Structure and Function 27:343-347. 2002 Review; Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Substrate; Zooxanthellae
Mohapatra, B. R., M. Bapuji, and A. Sree. 2002. Antifungal efficacy of bacteria isolated from marine sedentary organisms. Folia Microbiologica 47:51-55. 2002 Fleshy Macroalgae; Microorganisms; Octocoral; Pathogens; Sponges
Moran, D. and K. D. Clements. 2002. Diet and endogenous carbohydrases in the temperate marine herbivorous fish Kyphosus sydneyanus. Journal of Fish Biology 60:1190-1203. 2002 Algae; Fish; Small Herbivorous Fish
Morrison-Gardiner, S. 2002. Dominant fungi from Australian coral reefs. Fungal Diversity 9:105-121. 2002 Australia Algae; Non-point Source Runoff; Sediment; Substrate
Neves, E. G. and D. O. Pires. 2002. Sexual reproduction of Brazilian coral Mussismilia hispida (Verrill, 1902). Coral Reefs 21:161-168. 2002 Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Nitschke, P., M. Mather, and F. Juanes. 2002. Evidence for density-dependent mortality in recruitment of a temperate reef fish, cunner Tautogolabrus adspersus, among similar reefs in the vicinity of an anthropogenic disturbance. Marine Ecology Progress Series 226:165-178. 2002 Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Special Use Permitting
Owen, R., A. Knap, M. Toaspern, and K. Carbery. 2002. Inhibition of coral photosynthesis by the antifouling herbicide Irgarol 1051. Marine Pollution Bulletin 44:623-632. 2002 Florida; US Virgin Islands; Cuba; Bermuda Algae; Docks & Marinas; Fertilizer & Pesticide Use; Light; Primary Production; Special Use Permitting; Zooxanthellae
Palma, A. T. and F. P. Ojeda. 2002. Abundance, distribution and feeding patterns of a temperate reef fish in subtidal environments of the Chilean coast: The importance of understory algal turf. Revista Chilena de Historia Natural 75:189-200. 2002 Algae; Fish; Invertebrates
Piniak, G. A. 2002. Effects of symbiotic status, flow speed, and prey type on prey capture by the facultatively symbiotic temperate coral Oculina arbuscula. Marine Biology 141:449-455. 2002 Lab Study Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Stony Coral; Surface & Groundwater Flow; Zooxanthellae
Poff, N. L., M. M. Brinson, and J. W. Day. 2002. Aquatic ecosystems & global climate change. 2002 Global Model Algae; Climate; CO2; Fish; Invasive Species; Non-point Source Runoff; Nutrients; Sediment; Surface & Groundwater Flow; Water Depth & Sea Level; Wetlands
Pomar, L., A. Obrador, and H. Westphal. 2002. Sub-wavebase cross-bedded grainstones on a distally steepened carbonate ramp, Upper Miocene, Menorca, Spain. Sedimentology 49:139-169. 2002 Spain Algae; Nutrients; Shoreline Protection; Water Depth & Sea Level
Precht, W. F., A. W. Bruckner, R. B. Aronson, and R. J. Bruckner. 2002. Endangered acroporid corals of the Caribbean. Coral Reefs 21:41-42. 2002 South & Central America; Florida; Bahamas; Caribbean Algae; Anchoring & Vessel Grounding; Boating Regulations; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Non-point Source Runoff; Nutrients; Pathogens; Stony Coral; Storms & Hurricanes
Puce, S., C. Cerrano, M. Boyer, C. Ferretti, and G. Bavestrello. 2002. Zanclea (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) species from Bunaken Marine Park (Sulawesi Sea, Indonesia). Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 82:943-954. 2002 Papua New Guinea; Indonesia Algae; Bivalves; Marine Protected Areas
Puglisi, M. P., V. J. Paul, J. Biggs, and M. Slattery. 2002. Co-occurrence of chemical and structural defenses in the gorgonian corals of Guam. Marine Ecology Progress Series 239:105-114. 2002 Guam Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Fish; Octocoral
Quinn, R. J., P. De Almeida Leone, G. Guymer, and J. N. A. Hooper. 2002. Australian biodiversity via its plants and marine organisms. A high-throughput screening approach to drug discovery. Pure and Applied Chemistry 74:519-526. 2002 Australia Lab Study Algae; Octocoral; Sponges
Rac, M. and A.-Z. Lovric. 2002. Benthic and xeric vegetation of remote islands Sušac and Kopišće, and of adjacent seafloors in southern Adriatic. Periodicum Biologorum 104:139-147. 2002 Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Seagrasses
Ralph, P. J., R. Gademann, A. W. D. Larkum, and M. Kuhl. 2002. Spatial heterogeneity in active chlorophyll fluorescence and PSII activity of coral tissues. Marine Biology 141:639-646. 2002 Light; Primary Production; Special Use Permitting; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Ram, M. and S. B. Babbar. 2002. Transient existence of life without a cell membrane: A novel strategy of siphonous seaweed for survival and propagation. BioEssays 24:588-590. 2002 Algae
Ramirez-Herrera, M.-T. and J. J. Zamorano Orozco. 2002. Coastal uplift and mortality of coralline algae caused by a 6.3Mw earthquake, Oaxaca, Mexico. Journal of Coastal Research 18:75-81. 2002 South & Central America; Mexico Index or Indicator Algae; Coralline Algae
Rasser, M. W. and B. Riegl. 2002. Holocene coral reef rubble and its binding agents. Coral Reefs 21:57-72. 2002 Review Algae; Anchoring & Vessel Grounding; Coralline Algae; Seagrasses; Skeletal Coral; Sponges; Storms & Hurricanes
Reise, K. 2002. Sediment mediated species interactions in coastal waters. Journal of Sea Research 48:127-141. 2002 Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Irrigation; Microorganisms; Sediment
Reynaud, S., C. Ferrier-Pages, R. Sambrotto, A. Juillet-Leclerc, J. Jaubert, and J.-P. Gattuso. 2002. Effect of feeding on the carbon and oxygen isotopic composition in the tissues and skeleton of the zooxanthellate coral Stylophora pistillata. Marine Ecology Progress Series 238:81-89. 2002 Model Primary Production; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Reynolds, P. D. 2002. The Scaphopoda. Advances in Marine Biology 42:139-220. 2002 Global; US Pacific & Hawaii; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) Model Algae; Anemones & Zooanthids; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Marine Worms; Microorganisms
Roelfsema, C. M., S. R. Phinn, and W. C. Dennison. 2002. Spatial distribution of benthic microalgae on coral reefs determined by remote sensing. Coral Reefs 21:264-274. 2002 Australia Field Study & Monitoring; GIS & Maps; Remote Sensing Algae; Sediment
Rogers, C. N., R. De Nys, and P. D. Steinberg. 2002. Effects of algal diet on the performance and susceptibility to predation of the sea hare Aplysia parvula. Marine Ecology Progress Series 236:241-254. 2002 Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study Algae; Fish; Octopus & Squid
Rosenberg, E. and Y. Ben-Haim. 2002. Microbial diseases of corals and global warming. Environmental Microbiology 4:318-326. 2002 Global Pathogens; Primary Production; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Ryan, J. C. 2002. Dust in the wind. World Watch 15:32-35. 2002 South & Central America; Caribbean Algae; Climate; Finfish Harvest; Pathogens; Sea Urchins; Sediment; Storms & Hurricanes
Salazar-Vallejo, S. I. 2002. Huracanes y biodiversidad costera tropical. Revista de Biologia Tropical 50:415-428. 2002 Review; Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Sea Turtles; Sediment; Sponges; Storms & Hurricanes
Salvat, B. and A. Aubanel. 2002. The management of coral reefs of French Polynesia [La gestion des recifs coralliens de Polynesie francaise]. Revue d'Ecologie (La Terre et la Vie) 57:193-251. 2002 Global; US Pacific & Hawaii; Australia; France Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Aquaculture; Cultural Policies; Cultural Protections; Echinoderms; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Finfish Harvest; Molluscs; Nutrients; Special Use Permitting; Tourism & Recreation
Samankassou, E. and R. R. West. 2002. Construction versus accumulation in phylloid algal mounds: An example of a small constructed mound in the Pennsylvanian of Kansas, USA. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 185:379-389. 2002 Model Algae; Biocriteria; Echinoderms; Sponges
Sandstrom, O. and S. Kershaw. 2002. Ludlow (Silurian) stromatoporoid biostromes from Gotland, Sweden: Facies, depositional models and modern analogues. Sedimentology 49:379-395. 2002 South & Central America; Belize Model Algae; Skeletal Coral; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Saraswati, P. K. 2002. Growth and habitat of some recent miliolid foraminifera: Palaeoecological implications. Current Science 82:81-84. 2002 Japan Algae; Seagrasses; Skeletal Coral
Saunders, G. W. and G. T. Kraft. 2002. Two new Australian species of Predaea (Nemastomataceae, Rhodophyta) with taxonomic recommendations for an emended nemastomatales and expanded halymeniales. Journal of Phycology 38:1245-1260. 2002 Australia; South Africa Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources
Savage, A. M., H. Trapido-Rosenthal, and A. E. Douglas. 2002. On the functional significance of molecular variation in Symbiodinium, the symbiotic algae of Cnidaria: Photosynthetic response to irradiance. Marine Ecology Progress Series 244:27-37. 2002 Bermuda Algae; Light; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Savage, A. M., M. S. Goodson, S. Visram, H. Trapido-Rosenthal, J. Wiedenmann, and A. E. Douglas. 2002. Molecular diversity of symbiotic algae at the latitudinal margins of their distribution: Dinoflagellates of the genus Symbiodinium in corals and sea anemones. Marine Ecology Progress Series 244:17-26. 2002 South & Central America; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Bermuda; Caribbean Algae; Anemones & Zooanthids; Zooxanthellae
Schmiedl, G., M. Scherbacher, A. A. Bruch, B. Jelen, J. H. Nebelsick, C. Hemleben, V. Mosbrugger, and H. Rifelj. 2002. Paleoenvironmental evolution of the Paratethys in the Slovenian Basin during the Late Paleogene. International Journal of Earth Sciences 91:123-132. 2002 Global GIS & Maps Algae; Climate; Coralline Algae; Sediment
Schreiber, U., R. Gademann, P. Bird, P. J. Ralph, A. W. D. Larkum, and M. Kuhl. 2002. Apparent light requirement for activation of photosynthesis upon rehydration of desiccated beachrock microbial mats. Journal of Phycology 38:125-134. 2002 Australia Algae; Cyanobacteria; Microorganisms; Primary Production
Shick, J. M. and W. C. Dunlap. 2002. Mycosporine-like amino acids and related gadusols: Biosynthesis, accumulation, and UV-protective functions in aquatic organisms. Annual Review of Physiology 64:223-262. 2002 Review Algae; Light; Microorganisms; Special Use Permitting; Sunscreen Use
Smith, Q., J. McKinney, L. Komoroske, and L. Pettersen. 2002. Dominica Coral Reef Status 2002: assessment of the sea urchin Diadema antillarum, reef fishes, and algal cover. ITME Research Reports. 2002 Algae; Fishing Sector; Sea Urchins
Stanley, S. M., J. B. Ries, and L. A. Hardie. 2002. Low-magnesium calcite produced by coralline algae in seawater of late cretaceous composition. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 99:15323-15326. 2002 Algae; CO2; Coralline Algae; Primary Production
Stephens, N. P. and D. Y. Sumner. 2002. Renalcids as fossilized biofilm clusters. Palaios 17:225-236. 2002 Australia Lab Study; Model Algae; CO2; Cyanobacteria; Microorganisms; Sediment
Sternhell, G., P. D. Taylor, and D. Itzhak. 2002. Galvanic effects of various metallic couples on marine biofouling in a coral reef environment. Corrosion Reviews 20:453-468. 2002 Algae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Marine Worms; Tunicates
Stimson, J., K. Sakai, and H. Sembali. 2002. Interspecific comparison of the symbiotic relationship in corals with high and low rates of bleaching-induced mortality. Coral Reefs 21:409-421. 2002 Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Titlyanov, E. A. and T. V. Titlyanova. 2002. Reef-building corals - Symbiotic autotrophic organisms: 1. General structure, feeding pattern, and light-dependent distribution in the shelf. Russian Journal of Marine Biology 28. 2002 Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Titlyanov, E. A. and T. V. Titlyanova. 2002. Reef-building corals - Symbiotic autotrophic organisms: 2. Pathways and mechanisms of adaptation to light. Russian Journal of Marine Biology 28. 2002 Light; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Titlyanov, E. A., T. V. Titlyanova, R. Van Woesik, and K. Yamazato. 2002. Acclimation of the hermatypic coral Stylophora pistillata to bright light. Russian Journal of Marine Biology 28. 2002 Japan Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Trautman, D. A., R. Hinde, L. Cole, A. Grant, and R. Quinnell. 2002. Visualisation of the symbiosome membrane surrounding cnidarian algal cells. Symbiosis 32:133-145. 2002 Algae; Anemones & Zooanthids; Cleaner & Solvent Use
Tupper, M. and M. A. Rudd. 2002. Species-specific impacts of a small marine reserve on reef fish production and fishing productivity in the Turks and Caicos Islands. Environmental Conservation 29:484-492. 2002 Turks and Caicos Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Algae; Finfish Harvest; Fishing Sector; Fleshy Macroalgae; Funding & Incentives; Invertivorous Fish; Marine Protected Areas; Piscivorous Fish; Special Use Permitting
Umezawa, Y., T. Miyajima, M. Yamamuro, H. Kayanne, and I. Koike. 2002. Fine-scale mapping of land-derived nitrogen in coral reefs by δ15N in macroalgae. Limnology and Oceanography 47:1405-1416. 2002 Japan Field Study & Monitoring; Index or Indicator; GIS & Maps Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Nutrients
van Dam, A. A., M. C. M. Beveridge, M. E. Azim, and M. C. J. Verdegem. 2002. The potential of fish production based on periphyton. Reviews in Fish Biology and Fisheries 12:31-Jan. 2002 Review; Model Algae; Aquaculture; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Microorganisms; Nutrients; Plankton; Substrate; Supplemental Feeding
Van der Strate, H. J., S. A. Boele-Bos, J. L. Olsen, L. Van de Zande, and W. T. Stam. 2002. Phylogeographic studies in the tropical seaweed Cladophoropsis membranacea (Chlorophyta, Ulvophyceae) reveal a cryptic species complex. Journal of Phycology 38:572-582. 2002 South & Central America; US Pacific & Hawaii; Caribbean Algae
Vanderploeg, H. A., T. F. Nalepa, D. J. Jude, E. L. Mills, K. T. Holeck, J. R. Liebig, I. A. Grigorovich, and H. Ojaveer. 2002. Dispersal and emerging ecological impacts of Ponto-Caspian species in the Laurentian Great Lakes. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 59:1209-1228. 2002 GIS & Maps Algae; Ballast Discharge; Cyanobacteria; Fish; Microorganisms; Plankton; Substrate
Vera, B. and E. Foldats. 2002. New phycological records for Turiamo Bay, Henri Pittier National Park, Aragua, Venezuela [Nuevos registros ficologicos para la Bahia de Turiamo, Parque Nacional Henri Pittier, Estado Aragua, Venezuela]. Acta Cientifica Venezolana 53:165-170. 2002 Venezuela Algae; Skeletal Coral
Villareal, T. A. and S. L. Morton. 2002. Use of cell-specific PAM-fluorometry to characterize host shading in the epiphytic dinoflagellate Gambierdiscus toxicus. Marine Ecology 23:127-140. 2002 South & Central America; Cuba; Belize Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study Algae
Walter, D. J., D. N. Lambert, and D. C. Young. 2002. Sediment facies determination using acoustic techniques in a shallow-water carbonate environment, Dry Tortugas, Florida. Marine Geology 182:161-177. 2002 Florida GIS & Maps; Remote Sensing Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Sediment
Walters, L. J., C. M. Smith, J. A. Coyer, C. L. Hunter, K. S. Beach, and P. S. Vroom. 2002. Asexual propagation in the coral reef macroalga Halimeda (Chlorophyta, Bryopsidales): Production, dispersal and attachment of small fragments. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 278:47-65. 2002 Florida Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Fish; Sediment
Warner, M. E., G. C. Chilcoat, F. K. McFarland, and W. K. Fitt. 2002. Seasonal fluctuations in the photosynthetic capacity of photosystem II in symbiotic dinoflagellates in the Caribbean reef-building coral Montastraea. Marine Biology 141:31-38. 2002 South & Central America; Bahamas; Caribbean Algae; Stony Coral
Watanabe, T., A. Winter, T. Oba, R. Anzai, and H. Ishioroshi. 2002. Evaluation of the fidelity of isotope records as an environmental proxy in the coral Montastraea. Coral Reefs 21:169-178. 2002 South & Central America; Puerto Rico; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Caribbean Algae; Climate; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Weis, V. M., E. Alan Verde, and W. S. Reynolds. 2002. Characterization of a short form Peridinin-chlorophyll-protein (PCP) cDNA and protein from the symbiotic dinoflagellate Symbiodinium muscatinei (Dinophyceae) from the sea anemone Anthopleura elegantissima (Cnidaria). Journal of Phycology 38:157-163. 2002 Anemones & Zooanthids; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Wheatcroft, R. A. 2002. In situ measurements of near-surface porosity in shallow-water marine sands. IEEE Journal of Oceanic Engineering 27:561-570. 2002 Florida Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Sediment
Wilson, M. E. J. and S. W. Lokier. 2002. Siliciclastic and volcaniclastic influences on equatorial carbonates: Insights from the Neogene of Indonesia. Sedimentology 49:583-601. 2002 Java; Indonesia Algae; Coralline Algae; Echinoderms; Light; Molluscs; Nutrients; Sediment; Substrate
Wilson, S. 2002. Nutritional value of detritus and algae in blenny territories on the Great Barrier Reef. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 271:155-169. 2002 Australia Algae; Fish; Sediment
Withgott, J. 2002. Invasive species: California tries to rub out the monster of the lagoon. Science 295:2201-2202. 2002 Global Fleshy Macroalgae; Invasive Species
Yamano, H., M. Tamura, Y. Kunii, and M. Hidaka. 2002. Hyperspectral remote sensing and radiative transfer simulation as a tool for monitoring coral reef health. Marine Technology Society Journal 36:13-Apr. 2002 Field Study & Monitoring; Model; GIS & Maps; Remote Sensing; Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Algae; Skeletal Coral
Yentsch, C.S., C.M. Yentsch, J.J. Cullen, B. Lapointe, D.A. Phinney, S.W. Yentsch. 2002. Sunlight and water transparency: cornerstones in coral research. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 268:171-183. 2002 Florida Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study Light; Nutrients; Pathogens; Primary Production; Sediment; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Zemke-White, W. L., J. H. Choat, and K. D. Clements. 2002. A re-evaluation of the diel feeding hypothesis for marine herbivorous fishes. Marine Biology 141:571-579. 2002 Australia Algae; Fish; Nutrients; Small Herbivorous Fish
Abbott, I. A. and K. J. McDermid. 2001. Dudresnaya babbittiana (Dumontiaceae, Gigartinales), a new red algal species from Midway Atoll, North Central Pacific. Cryptogamie, Algologie 22:249-261. 2001 US Pacific & Hawaii; Australia Algae
Adjeroud, M., S. Andrefouet, and C. Payri. 2001. Mass mortality of macrobenthic communities in the lagoon of Hikueru atoll (French Polynesia). Coral Reefs 19:287-291. 2001 Algae; Echinoderms; Molluscs; Plankton
Aguilar, T. and J. Cortes. 2001. Arrecifes coralinos del Oligoceno Superior-Mioceno Inferior, de Turrialba, Costa Rica. Revista de Biologia Tropical 49:203-213. 2001 Antigua; Costa Rica Algae; Echinoderms; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Sediment; Water Depth & Sea Level
Anderson, S., R. Zepp, J. Machula, D. Santavy, L. Hansen, and E. Mueller. 2001. Indicators of UV exposure in corals and their relevance to global climate change and coral bleaching. Human and Ecological Risk Assessment 7:1271-1282. 2001 Global Index or Indicator Climate; Light; Microorganisms; Salinity; Sediment; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Andrefouet, S., F. E. Muller-Karger, E. J. Hochberg, C. Hu, and K. L. Carder. 2001. Change detection in shallow coral reef environments using Landsat 7 ETM+ data. Remote Sensing of Environment 78:150-162. 2001 Florida; US Pacific & Hawaii GIS & Maps Algae; Skeletal Coral; Storms & Hurricanes
Aponte, N. E. and D. L. Ballantine. 2001. Depth distribution of algal species on the deep insular fore reef at Lee Stocking Island, Bahamas. Deep-Sea Research Part I: Oceanographic Research Papers 48:2185-2194. 2001 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Bahamas Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Fleshy Macroalgae
Aronson, R.B. and W. F. Precht. 2001. White-band disease and the changing face of Caribbean coral reefs. Hydrobiologia 460:25-38. 2001 South & Central America; Belize; Caribbean Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Microorganisms; Nutrients; Pathogens; Stony Coral; Storms & Hurricanes
Astini, R. A. 2001. The La Pola Formation (Upper Ordovician): An erosive relict of the Hirnantian glaciation in the Argentine Precordillera [La Formacion La Pola (Ordovicico Superior): Relicto erosivo de la glaciacion hirnantiana en la Precordillera argentina]. Revista de la Asociacion Geologica Argentina 56:425-442. 2001 Algae
Baker, A. C. 2001. Reef corals bleach to survive change. Nature 411:765-766. 2001 Algae; Climate
Banin, E., S. K. Khare, F. Naider, and E. Rosenberg. 2001. Proline-Rich Peptide from the Coral Pathogen Vibrio shiloi That Inhibits Photosynthesis of Zooxanthellae. Applied and Environmental Microbiology 67:1536-1541. 2001 Cuba Algae; Pathogens; Primary Production; Zooxanthellae
Banin, E., T. Israely, M. Fine, Y. Loya, and E. Rosenberg. 2001. Role of endosymbiotic zooxanthellae and coral mucus in the adhesion of the coral-bleaching pathogen Vibrio shiloi to its host. FEMS Microbiology Letters 199:33-37. 2001 Europe Algae; Microorganisms; Pathogens; Primary Production; Zooxanthellae
Bingham, B. L. 2001. Biology of mangroves and mangrove ecosystems. Advances in Marine Biology 40:81-251. 2001 Global Field Study & Monitoring Agriculture; Algae; Aquaculture; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Fish; Fishing Sector; Forestry; Irrigation; Landscape Conservation & Restoration; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Mangroves; Microorganisms; Pathogens; Plankton; Salinity; Seagrasses; Sediment; Tourism & Recreation
Borneman, E. H. and J. Lowrie. 2001. Advances in captive husbandry and propagation: An easily utilized reef replenishment means from the private sector? Bulletin of Marine Science 69:897-913. 2001 Algae; Aquarium & Pet Trade; Aquarium Stock; Octocoral; Stony Coral; Storms & Hurricanes
Bosellini, F. R., A. Russo, and A. Vescogni. 2001. Messinian reef-building assemblages of the Salento Peninsula (southern Italy): Palaeobathymetric and palaeoclimatic significance. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 175:26-Jul. 2001 Index or Indicator Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Sediment; Stony Coral
Boulvain, F. 2001. Facies architecture and diagenesis of Belgian late Frasnian carbonate mounds. Sedimentary Geology 145:269-294. 2001 GIS & Maps Algae; Cyanobacteria; Echinoderms; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Microorganisms; Sediment; Sponges; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate
Braga, J. C. and J. Aguirre. 2001. Coralline algal assemblages in upper Neogene reef and temperate carbonates in Southern Spain. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 175:27-41. 2001 Spain Index or Indicator; Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Algae; Coralline Algae; Sediment
Briones-Fourzan, P. and E. Lozano-Alvarez. 2001. The importance of Lobophora variegata (Phaeophyta: Dictyotales) as a habitat for small juveniles of panulirus argus (Decapoda: Palinuridae) in a tropical reef lagoon. Bulletin of Marine Science 68:207-219. 2001 South & Central America; Florida; Caribbean Index or Indicator Algae; Fishing Sector; Fleshy Macroalgae; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Ports & Harbors; Seagrasses; Substrate
Broecker, W. S., C. Langdon, T. Takahashi, and T.-H. Peng. 2001. Factors controlling the rate of CaCO3 precipitation on Great Bahama Bank. Global Biogeochemical Cycles 15:589-596. 2001 Bahamas Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Salinity; Sediment
Bruckner, A. and R. Bruckner. 2001. Condition of restored Acropora palmata fragments off Mona Island, Puerto Rico, 2 years after the Fortuna Reefer ship grounding. Coral Reefs 20:235-243. 2001 Puerto Rico Algae; Anchoring & Vessel Grounding; Boring Sponges; Marine Worms; Pathogens; Snails & Conch; Stony Coral; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate
Campbell, S. 2001. Ammonnium requirements of fast-growing ephemeral macroalgae in a nutrient-enriched marine embayment (Port Phillip Bay, Australia). Marine Ecology Progress Series 209:99-107. 2001 Australia Algae; Nutrients; Seagrasses
Capa, M., G. San Martin, and E. Lopez. 2001. Autolytinae, Eusyllinae y Exogoninae (Syllidae: Polychaeta) del Parque Nacional de Coiba, Panama. Revista de Biologia Tropical 49:621-628. 2001 South & Central America; US Pacific & Hawaii; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Cuba; Panama Algae; Marine Worms; Skeletal Coral; Stony Coral
Capa, M., G. San Martin, and E. Lopez. 2001. Syllinae (Syllidae: Polychaeta) del Parque Nacional de Coiba, Panama. Revista de Biologia Tropical 49:103-115. 2001 South & Central America; US Pacific & Hawaii; Cuba; Panama Algae; Marine Worms; Skeletal Coral; Stony Coral; Substrate
Carlon, D. B. 2001. Depth-related patterns of coral recruitment and cryptic suspension-feeding invertebrates on Guana Island, British Virgin Islands. Bulletin of Marine Science 68:525-541. 2001 South & Central America; US Virgin Islands; British Virgin Islands; Caribbean Algae; Bivalves; Coralline Algae; Encrusting Sponges; Sponges; Stony Coral
Carreiro-Silva, M. and T. R. McClanahan. 2001. Echinoid bioerosion and herbivory on Kenyan coral reefs: The role of protection from fishing. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 262:133-153. 2001 Kenya Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study Algae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Finfish Harvest; Sea Urchins; Skeletal Coral
Carriquiry, J. D., A. L. Cupul-Magana, F. Rodriguez-Zaragoza, and P. Medina-Rosas. 2001. Coral bleaching and mortality in the Mexican Pacific during the 1997-98 El Nino and prediction from a remote sensing approach. Bulletin of Marine Science 69:237-249. 2001 South & Central America; US Pacific & Hawaii; Pacific Ocean; Mexico Field Study & Monitoring; Remote Sensing Algae; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Fleshy Macroalgae; Salinity; Skeletal Coral; Stony Coral; Substrate
Castro, C. B. and D. O. Pires. 2001. Brazilian coral reefs: What we already know and what is still missing. Bulletin of Marine Science 69:357-371. 2001 Review Algae; Collaboration & Partnering; Coralline Algae; Stony Coral
Catterall, C. P., I. R. Poiner, and C. J. O'Brien. 2001. Long-term population dynamics of a coral reef gastropod and responses to disturbance. Austral Ecology 26:604-617. 2001 Australia Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Dredging, Draining, & Filling; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Molluscs; Sediment
Cervino, J., T. J. Goreau, I. Nagelkerken, G. W. Smith, and R. Hayes. 2001. Yellow band and dark spot syndromes in Caribbean corals: Distribution, rate of spread, cytology, and effects on abundance and division rate of zooxanthellae. Hydrobiologia 460:53-63. 2001 South & Central America; Caribbean Index or Indicator Algae; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Chen, T.-C., R. F. G. Ormond, and H.-K. Mok. 2001. Feeding and territorial behaviour in juveniles of three co-existing triggerfishes. Journal of Fish Biology 59:524-532. 2001 Taiwan Algae; Invertivorous Fish
Coffroth, M. A., S. R. Santos, and T. L. Goulet. 2001. Early ontogenetic expression of specificity in a cnidarian-algal symbiosis. Marine Ecology Progress Series 222:85-96. 2001 Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study; Model Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Octocoral; Zooxanthellae
Cohen, A. L., G. D. Layne, S. R. Hart, and P. S. Lobel. 2001. Kinetic control of skeletal Sr/Ca in a symbiotic coral: Implications for the paleotemperature proxy. Paleoceanography 16:20-26. 2001 Model Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Climate; Primary Production; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Cook, C. B. and S. K. Davy. 2001. Are free amino acids responsible for the 'host factor' effects on symbiotic zooxanthellae in extracts of host tissue? Hydrobiologia 461:71-78. 2001 Algae; Anemones & Zooanthids; Primary Production; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Crossman, D. J., J. H. Choat, K. D. Clements, T. Hardy, and J. McConochie. 2001. Detritus as food for grazing fishes on coral reefs. Limnology and Oceanography 46:1596-1605. 2001 Australia Model Algae; Shoreline Protection; Small Herbivorous Fish
Dahlgren, C. P. and D. B. Eggleston. 2001. Spatio-temporal variability in abundance, size and microhabitat associations of early juvenile Nassau grouper Epinephelus striatus in an off-reef nursery system. Marine Ecology Progress Series 217:145-156. 2001 Bahamas Algae; Fish; Piscivorous Fish; Seagrasses
Davy, S. K. and C. B. Cook. 2001. The influence of 'host release factor' on carbon release by zooxanthellae isolated from fed and starved Aiptasia pallida (Verrill). Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part A 129:487-494. 2001 Cuba Anemones & Zooanthids; Nutrients; Primary Production; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
D'Croz, L., J. L. Mate, and J. E. Oke. 2001. Responses to elevated sea water temperature and UV radiation in the coral Porites lobata from upwelling and non-upwelling environments on the Pacific coast of Panama. Bulletin of Marine Science 69:203-214. 2001 US Pacific & Hawaii; Panama Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
De Ramon N'Yeurt, A. 2001. Marine algae from the Suva Lagoon and Reef, Fiji. Australian Systematic Botany 14:689-869. 2001 Fiji Algae
Dubinsky, Z. and I. Berman-Frank. 2001. Uncoupling primary production from population growth in photosynthesizing organisms in aquatic ecosystems. Aquatic Science 63:17-Apr. 2001 Algae; Nutrients; Plankton; Primary Production; Zooxanthellae
Eagle, J. V., G. P. Jones, and M. I. McCormick. 2001. A multi-scale study of the relationships between habitat use and the distribution and abundance patterns of three coral reef angelfishes (Pomacanthidae). Marine Ecology Progress Series 214:253-265. 2001 Australia Algae; Invertivorous Fish; Skeletal Coral; Stony Coral
Edmunds, P. J. and R. C. Carpenter. 2001. Recovery of Diadema antillarum reduces macroalgal cover and increases abundance of juvenile corals on a Caribbean reef. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 98:5067-5071. 2001 South & Central America; Jamaica; Caribbean Algae; Sea Urchins; Stony Coral
Fabricius, K. and G. De'ath. 2001. Environmental factors associated with the spatial distribution of crustose coralline algae on the Great Barrier Reef. Coral Reefs 19:303-309. 2001 Australia Algae; Coralline Algae; Sediment; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Falter, J. L., M. J. Atkinson, and C. Langdon. 2001. Production-respiration relationships at different timescales within the Biosphere 2 coral reef biome. Limnology and Oceanography 46:1653-1660. 2001 Index or Indicator Algae
Ferreira, C. E. L., J. E. A. Gonccalves, and R. Coutinho. 2001. Community structure of fishes and habitat complexity on a tropical rocky shore. Environmental Biology of Fishes 61:353-369. 2001 Algae; Anemones & Zooanthids; Complex Habitat & Resources; Fish; Fleshy Macroalgae; Stony Coral; Turf Algae
Ferrier-Pages, C., V. Schoelzke, J. Jaubert, L. Muscatine, and O. Hoegh-Guldberg. 2001. Response of a scleractinian coral, Stylophora pistillata, to iron and nitrate enrichment. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 259:249-261. 2001 Algae; Nutrients; Primary Production; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Fitt, W. K. and C. B. Cook. 2001. Photoacclimation and the effect of the symbiotic environment on the photosynthetic response of symbiotic dinoflagellates in the tropical marine hydroid Myrionema amboinense. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 256:15-31. 2001 Field Study & Monitoring Algae; CO2; Light; Primary Production; Zooxanthellae
Fitt, W. K. and C. B. Cook. 2001. The effects of feeding or addition of dissolved inorganic nutrients in maintaining the symbiosis between dinoflagellates and a tropical marine cnidarian. Marine Biology 139:507-517. 2001 Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study; Index or Indicator Anemones & Zooanthids; Nutrients; Zooxanthellae
Fitt, W. K., B. E. Brown, M. E. Warner, and R. P. Dunne. 2001. Coral bleaching: Interpretation of thermal tolerance limits and thermal thresholds in tropical corals. Coral Reefs 20:51-65. 2001 Global Review; Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study Algae; Climate; Pathogens; Zooxanthellae
Fong, P., K. Kamer, K. E. Boyer, and K. A. Boyle. 2001. Nutrient content of macroalgae with differing morphologies may indicate sources of nutrients for tropical marine systems. Marine Ecology Progress Series 220:137-152. 2001 Puerto Rico Index or Indicator Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Nutrients; Sediment
Franklin, L. A. and M. R. Badger. 2001. A comparison of photosynthetic electron transport rates in macroalgae measured by pulse amplitude modulated chlorophyll fluorometry and mass spectrometry. Journal of Phycology 37:756-767. 2001 Algae
Gast, R. J. and D. A. Caron. 2001. Photosymbiotic associations in planktonic foraminifera and radiolaria. Hydrobiologia 461:7-Jan. 2001 Algae; Plankton; Ports & Harbors
Gherardi, D. F. M. and D. W. J. Bosence. 2001. Composition and community structure of the coralline algal reefs from Atol das Rocas, South Atlantic, Brazil. Coral Reefs 19:205-219. 2001 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) Algae; Boring Sponges; Coralline Algae; Marine Worms; Molluscs; Sediment; Shoreline Protection; Sponges
Ginsburg, D. W. and V. J. Paul. 2001. Chemical defenses in the sea hare Aplysia parvula: Importance of diet and sequestration of algal secondary metabolites. Marine Ecology Progress Series 215:261-274. 2001 Guam Algae; Fish
Glasby, T. M. 2001. Development of sessile marine assemblages on fixed versus moving substrata. Marine Ecology Progress Series 215:37-47. 2001 Algae; Artificial Habitat; Marine Worms; Seawater Flow; Sponges
Glasby, T. M. and S. D. Connell. 2001. Orientation and position of substrata have large effects on epibiotic assemblages. Marine Ecology Progress Series 214:127-135. 2001 Model Algae; Artificial Habitat; Marine Worms; Seagrasses
Goldberg, W. M. 2001. Acid polysaccharides in the skeletal matrix and calicoblastic epithelium of the stony coral Mycetophyllia reesi. Tissue and Cell 33:376-387. 2001 Algae; Cleaner & Solvent Use; Stony Coral
Grant, A. J., M. Remond, K. J. T. Withers, and R. Hinde. 2001. Inhibition of algal photosynthesis by a symbiotic coral. Hydrobiologia 461:63-69. 2001 Cuba Algae; Anemones & Zooanthids; Primary Production; Stony Coral
Haley, M. P. and J. L. Solandt. 2001. Population fluctuations of the sea urchins Diadema antillarum and Tripneustes ventricosus at Discovery Bay, Jamaica: A case of biological succession? Caribbean Journal of Science 37:239-245. 2001 Jamaica Algae; Sea Urchins; Seagrasses; Substrate
Halfar, J., L. Godinez-Orta, G. A. Goodfriend, D. A. Mucciarone, J. C. Ingle Jr., and P. Holden. 2001. Holocene-late Pleistocene non-tropical carbonate sediments and tectonic history of the western rift basin margin of the southern Gulf of California. Sedimentary Geology 144:149-178. 2001 South & Central America; Mexico Algae; Sediment; Water Depth & Sea Level
Hall, V. R. 2001. The response of Acropora hyacinthus and Montipora tuberculosa to three different types of colony damage: Scraping injury, tissue mortality and breakage. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 264:209-223. 2001 Algae; Stony Coral
Harii, S., M. Omori, H. Yamakawa, and Y. Koike. 2001. Sexual reproduction and larval settlement of the zooxanthellate coral Alveopora japonica Eguchi at high latitudes. Coral Reefs 20:19-23. 2001 Sea Temperatures; Zooxanthellae
Hillebrand, H., F. Watermann, R. Karez, and U.-G. Berninger. 2001. Differences in species richness patterns between unicellular and multicellular organisms. Oecologia 126:114-124. 2001 Global Algae; Marine Worms
Hillis, L. W. 2001. The calcareous reef alga Halimeda (Chlorophyta, Byropsidales): A cretaceous genus that diversified in the cenozoic. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 166:89-100. 2001 Global; US Pacific & Hawaii; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Panama Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Sediment
Hirose, M., R. Kinzie, and M. Hidaka. 2001. Timing and process of entry of zooxanthellae into oocytes of hermatypic corals. Coral Reefs 20:273-280. 2001 Algae; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Holden, H. and E. LeDrew. 2001. Coral reef features: Multi- Vs. Hyper-Spectral characteristics. Sea Technology 42:63-70. 2001 GIS & Maps Algae; Substrate
Holden, H. and E. LeDrew. 2001. Hyperspectral discrimination of healthy versus stressed corals using in situ reflectance. Journal of Coastal Research 17:850-858. 2001 Field Study & Monitoring; Remote Sensing Algae; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research
Holden, H. and E. LeDrew. 2001. Hyperspectral versus multispectral imaging for submerged coral detection. Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering 4154:145-152. 2001 GIS & Maps Algae; Substrate
Holden, H., C. Derksen, E. LeDrew, and M. Wulder. 2001. An examination of spatial autocorrelation as a means of monitoring coral reef ecosystems. Pages 622-624 in International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium (IGARSS). 2001 Field Study & Monitoring; Remote Sensing Algae
Hueerkamp, C., P. W. Glynn, L. D'Croz, J. L. Mate, and S. B. Colley. 2001. Bleaching and recovery of five eastern pacific corals in an El Nino-related temperature experiment. Bulletin of Marine Science 69:215-236. 2001 Global; US Pacific & Hawaii; Panama Field Study & Monitoring Sea Temperatures; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Isomura, N. and M. Nishihira. 2001. Size variation of planulae and its effect on the lifetime of planulae in three pocilloporid corals. Coral Reefs 20:309-315. 2001 Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Jimenez, C. 2001. Arrecifes y ambientes coralinos de Bahia Culebra, Pacifico de Costa Rica: Aspectos biologicos, economico-recreativos y de manejo. Revista de Biologia Tropical 49:215-231. 2001 US Pacific & Hawaii; Costa Rica Field Study & Monitoring; Index or Indicator Algae; Coralline Algae; Dive, Snorkeling, & Swimming Tourism; Docks & Marinas; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Fish; Hotel & Food Services; Infrastructure; Sea Urchins; Sponges; Stony Coral; Substrate; Tourism & Recreation
Jones, R. J. and O. Hoegh-Guldberg. 2001. Diurnal changes in the photochemical efficiency of the symbiotic dinoflagellates (Dinophyceae) of corals: Photoprotection, photoinactivation and the relationship to coral bleaching. Plant, Cell and Environment 24:89-99. 2001 Algae; Light; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Kendall, M. S., M. E. Monaco, K. R. Buja, J. D. Christensen, C.R. Kruer, M. Finkbeiner, and R. A. Warner. 2001. Methods Used to Map the Benthic Habitats of Puerto Rico and the U.S. Virgin Islands. NOAA National Ocean Service, Silver Spring, (MD, USA). 2001 South & Central America; Florida; US Virgin Islands; Puerto Rico; Caribbean GIS & Maps Algae; Dredging, Draining, & Filling; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Fishing Sector; Mangroves; Seagrasses; Sediment; Substrate
Kinzie III, R. A., M. Takayama, S. R. Santos, and M. A. Coffroth. 2001. The adaptive bleaching hypothesis: Experimental tests of critical assumptions. Biological Bulletin 200:51-58. 2001 Zooxanthellae
Kuffner, I. B. and V. J. Paul. 2001. Effects of nitrate, phosphate and iron on the growth of macroalgae and benthic cyanobacteria from cocos lagoon, guam. Marine Ecology Progress Series 222:63-72. 2001 Guam Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Cyanobacteria; Fleshy Macroalgae; Microorganisms; Nutrients; Substrate
Laboy-Nieves, E. N., E. Klein, J. E. Conde, F. Losada, J. J. Cruz, and D. Bone. 2001. Mass mortality of tropical marine communities in Morrocoy, Venezuela. Bulletin of Marine Science 68:163-179. 2001 Venezuela Algae; Echinoderms; Mangroves; Marine Worms; Plankton; Salinity; Seagrasses; Sponges
LaJuenesse, T. C. 2001. Investigating the biodiversity, ecology, and phylogeny of endosymbiotic dinoflagellates in the genud Symbiodinium using the ITS region: in search of a "species" level marker. Journal of Phycology 37:866-880. 2001 Zooxanthellae
Lesser, M. P. and M. Y. Gorbunov. 2001. Diurnal and bathymetric changes in chlorophyll fluorescence yields of reef corals measured in situ with a fast repetition rate fluorometer. Marine Ecology Progress Series 212:69-77. 2001 Bahamas Field Study & Monitoring Primary Production; Special Use Permitting; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Lirman, D. 2001. Competition between macroalgae and corals: Effects of herbivore exclusion and increased algal biomass on coral survivorship and growth. Coral Reefs 19:392-399. 2001 Florida Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Stony Coral
Loh, W. K. W., T. Loi, D. Carter, and O. Hoegh-Guldberg. 2001. Genetic variability of the symbiotic dinoflagellates from the wide ranging coral species Seriatopora hystrix and Acropora longicyathus in the Indo-West Pacific. Marine Ecology Progress Series 222:97-107. 2001 US Pacific & Hawaii; Australia; Malaysia; Japan; China Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Lubin, D., W. Li, P. Dustan, C. H. Mazel, and K. Stamnes. 2001. Spectral signatures of coral reefs: Features from space. Remote Sensing of Environment 75:127-137. 2001 Field Study & Monitoring; Model; GIS & Maps; Remote Sensing Algae; Coralline Algae; Stony Coral
Macintyre, I. G., P. W. Glynn, and R. S. Steneck. 2001. A classic Caribbean algal ridge, Holandas Cays, Panama: An algal coated storm deposit. Coral Reefs 20:95-105. 2001 South & Central America; Panama; Caribbean Algae; Coralline Algae; Hydrocoral; Skeletal Coral; Stony Coral; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate
MacKinnon, L. and B. Jones. 2001. Sedimentological evolution of north sound, grand cayman-a freshwater to marine carbonate succession driven by holocene sea-level rise. Journal of Sedimentary Research 71:568-580. 2001 South & Central America; Bahamas; Caribbean Calcareous Macroalgae; Mangroves; Sediment; Water Depth & Sea Level
Matsunaga, T., A. Hoyano, and Y. Mizukami. 2001. Monitoring of coral reefs on Ishigaki Island in Japan using multitemporal remote sensing data. Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering 4154:212-222. 2001 Japan Field Study & Monitoring; Index or Indicator; GIS & Maps; Remote Sensing Algae; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Seagrasses; Water Depth & Sea Level
McClanahan, T. R., M. McField, M. Huitric, K. Bergman, E. Sala, M. Nystrom, I. Nordemar, T. Elfwing, and N. A. Muthiga. 2001. Responses of algae, corals and fish to the reduction of macroalgae in fished and unfished patch reefs of Glovers Reef Atoll, Belize. Coral Reefs 19:367-379. 2001 South & Central America; Belize Algae; Coralline Algae; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Fishing Sector; Fleshy Macroalgae; Marine Protected Areas; Sea Urchins; Small Herbivorous Fish; Stony Coral; Storms & Hurricanes
McClanahan, T. R., N. A. Muthiga, and S. Mangi. 2001. Coral and algal changes after the 1998 coral bleaching: Interaction with reef management and herbivores on Kenyan reefs. Coral Reefs 19:380-391. 2001 Indian Ocean; Kenya; India Algae; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Fleshy Macroalgae; Hydrocoral; Octocoral; Sea Urchins; Stony Coral
McCook, L. J. 2001. Competition between corals and algal turfs along a gradient of terrestrial influence in the nearshore central Great Barrier Reef. Coral Reefs 19:419-425. 2001 Australia Algae; Non-point Source Runoff; Nutrients; Stony Coral
McCook, L. J., J. Jompa, and G. Diaz-Pulido. 2001. Competition between corals and algae on coral reefs: A review of evidence and mechanisms. Coral Reefs 19:400-417. 2001 Review Algae; Stony Coral
McField, M. D., P. Hallock, and W. C. Jaap. 2001. Multivariate analysis of reef community structure in the Belize barrier reef complex. Bulletin of Marine Science 69:745-758. 2001 South & Central America; Belize; Caribbean Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Biological Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Stony Coral; Substrate
Michalek-Wagner, K. and B. L. Willis. 2001. Impacts of bleaching on the soft coral Lobophytum compactum. I. Fecundity, fertilization and offspring viability. Coral Reefs 19:231-239. 2001 Light; Octocoral; Zooxanthellae
Michalek-Wagner, K., D. J. Bourne, and B. F. Bowden. 2001. The effects of different strains of zooxanthellae on the secondary-metabolite chemistry and development of the soft-coral host Lobophytum compactum. Marine Biology 138:753-760. 2001 Algae; Octocoral; Zooxanthellae
Mikkelsen, P. M. and J. Cracraft. 2001. Marine biodiversity and the need for systematic inventories. Bulletin of Marine Science 69:525-534. 2001 Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Banks, Credit, & Securities; Biological Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Climate; Collaboration & Partnering; Echinoderms; Landscape Conservation & Restoration; Marine Worms; Molluscs; Museums, Amusement Parks, Historical Sites; Seastars; Snails & Conch; Sponges
Millar, A. J. K. and G. T. Kraft. 2001. Monograph of the green macroalgal genus Rhipilia (Udoteaceae, Halimedales), with a description of R. crassa sp. nov. from Australia and the Philippines. Phycologia 40:21-34. 2001 Australia; Philippines Calcareous Macroalgae
Miyajima, T., M. Suzumura, Y. Umezawa, and I. Koike. 2001. Microbiological nitrogen transformation in carbonate sediments of a coral-reef lagoon and associated seagrass beds. Marine Ecology Progress Series 217:273-286. 2001 US Pacific & Hawaii; Cuba Algae; Nutrient & Contaminant Processing; Nutrients; Seagrasses; Sediment
Montgomery, P., M. R. Farr, E. K. Franseen, and R. H. Goldstein. 2001. Constraining controls on carbonate sequences with high-resolution chronostratigraphy: Upper Miocene, Cabo de Gata region, SE Spain. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 176:Nov-45. 2001 Global; US Pacific & Hawaii; Australia; Spain Field Study & Monitoring Calcareous Macroalgae; Climate; Nutrients
Morgan, M. B., D. L. Vogelien, and T. W. Snell. 2001. Assessing coral stress responses using molecular biomarkers of gene transcription. Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry 20:537-543. 2001 Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Nakamura, T. and R. Van Woesik. 2001. Water-flow rates and passive diffusion partially explain differential survival of corals during the 1998 bleaching event. Marine Ecology Progress Series 212:301-304. 2001 US Pacific & Hawaii; Japan Algae; Light; Seawater Flow; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Nakazawa,. 2001. Carboniferous reef succesion of the panthalassan open-ocean setting: Example from omi limestone, Central Japan. Facies 183-210. 2001 Japan Algae; Echinoderms; Sediment
Nebelsick, J. H., V. Stingl, and M. Rasser. 2001. Autochthonous facies and allochthonous debris flows compared: Early oligocene carbonate facies patterns of the lower inn valley (Tyrol, Austria). Facies 31-46. 2001 Algae; Coralline Algae; Echinoderms; Marine Worms; Substrate
Negri, A. P., N. S. Webster, R. T. Hill, and A. J. Heyward. 2001. Metamorphosis of broadcast spawning corals in response to bacteria isolated from crustose algae. Marine Ecology Progress Series 223:121-131. 2001 Lab Study Algae; Coralline Algae; Echinoderms; Marine Worms; Microorganisms; Molluscs; Stony Coral
Nemeth, R. S. and J. Sladek Nowlis. 2001. Monitoring the effects of land development on the near-shore reef environment of St. Thomas, USVI. Bulletin of Marine Science 69:759-775. 2001 US Virgin Islands Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Landscaping & Household Services; Octocoral; Sediment; Sponges
Noad, J. 2001. The Gomantong Limestone of eastern Borneo: A sedimentological comparison with the near-contemporaneous Luconia Province. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 175:273-302. 2001 Oman Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Coralline Algae; Sediment
Okamoto, M., S. Nojima, and H. Yamaguchi. 2001. Development of short core sampling machine from live coral. Pages 1020-1024 in Oceans Conference Record (IEEE). 2001 Cuba Index or Indicator Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Olszewska, B. and J. Wieczorek. 2001. Jurassic sediments and microfossils of the Andrychow Klippes (Outer Western Carpathians). Geologica Carpathica 52:217-228. 2001 Europe Algae; Sediment
Palandro, D., S. Andrefouet, F. E. Muller-Karger, and P. Dustan. 2001. Coral reef change detection using Landsats 5 and 7: A case study using Carysfort Reef in the Florida keys. Pages 625-627 in International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium (IGARSS). 2001 Florida Field Study & Monitoring; GIS & Maps; Remote Sensing Algae; Substrate
Pasternak, Z., A. Rix, and A. Abelson. 2001. Episymbionts as possible anti-fouling agents on reef-building hydrozoans. Coral Reefs 20:318-319. 2001 Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study Algae; Hydrocoral
Paulay, G. and A. Kerr. 2001. Patterns of coral reef development on Tarawa Atoll (Kiribati). Bulletin of Marine Science 69:1191-1207. 2001 US Pacific & Hawaii; Kiribati Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Finfish Harvest; Sediment; Stony Coral
Pawlowski, J., M. Holzmann, J. F. Fahrni, X. Pochon, and J. J. Lee. 2001. Molecular identification of algal endosymbionts in large miliolid foraminifera: 2. Dinoflagellates. Journal of Eukaryotic Microbiology 48:368-373. 2001 Zooxanthellae
Payri, C. E., S. Maritorena, C. Bizeau, and M. Rodiere. 2001. Photoacclimation in the tropical coralline alga Hydrolithon onkodes (Rhodophyta, Corallinaceae) from a french polynesian reef. Journal of Phycology 37:223-234. 2001 Model Algae
Pedersen, M. and P. Snoeijs. 2001. Patterns of macroalgal diversity, community composition and long-term changes along the swedish west coast. Hydrobiologia 459:83-102. 2001 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) Algae; Dive, Snorkeling, & Swimming Tourism; Non-point Source Runoff; Nutrients; Plankton; Salinity; Sediment; Water Depth & Sea Level
Perez, S. F., C. B. Cook, and W. R. Brooks. 2001. The role of symbiotic dinoflagellates in the temperature-induced bleaching response of the subtropical sea anemone Aiptasia pallida. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 256:14-Jan. 2001 Florida; Cuba; Bermuda Algae; Anemones & Zooanthids; Primary Production; Zooxanthellae
Pomar, L. 2001. Types of carbonate platforms: A genetic approach. Basin Research 13:313-334. 2001 Model Algae; Echinoderms; Sediment; Sponges; Substrate
Purcell, S. W. and D. R. Bellwood. 2001. Spatial patterns of epilithic algal and detrital resources on a windward coral reef. Coral Reefs 20:117-125. 2001 Australia Algae; Nutrients; Sediment; Small Herbivorous Fish
Ralph, P. J., R. Gademann, and A. W. D. Larkum. 2001. Zooxanthellae expelled from bleached corals at 33°C are photosynthetically competent. Marine Ecology Progress Series 220:163-168. 2001 Primary Production; Salinity; Zooxanthellae
Reynaud-Vaganay, S., A. Juillet-Leclerc, J. Jaubert, and J.-P. Gattuso. 2001. Effect of light on skeletal δ13C and δ18O, and interaction with photosynthesis, respiration and calcification in two zooxanthellate scleractinian corals. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 175:393-404. 2001 Lab Study; Model Calcium Carbonate Deposition; CO2; Primary Production; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Riegl, B., J. L. Korrubel, and C. Martin. 2001. Mapping and monitoring of coral communities and their spatial patterns using a surface-based video method from a vessel. Bulletin of Marine Science 69:869-880. 2001 Field Study & Monitoring; GIS & Maps Algae; Seagrasses; Stony Coral
River, G. F. and P. J. Edmunds. 2001. Mechanisms of interaction between macroalgae and scleractinians on a coral reef in Jamaica. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 261:159-172. 2001 South & Central America; Jamaica; Caribbean Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Light; Seawater Flow; Stony Coral
Roberts, J. M., L. M. Fixter, and P. S. Davies. 2001. Ammonium metabolism in the symbiotic sea anemone Anemonia viridis. Hydrobiologia 461:25-35. 2001 Algae; Anemones & Zooanthids; Nutrients; Substrate; Zooxanthellae
Roberts, R. 2001. A review of settlement cues for larval abalone (Haliotis spp.). Journal of Shellfish Research 20:571-586. 2001 Review Algae; Coralline Algae; Microorganisms; Special Use Permitting; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Rogers, C. S. and J. Miller. 2001. Coral bleaching, hurricane damage, and benthic cover on coral reefs in St. John, U.S. Virgin Islands: A comparison of surveys with the chain transect method and videography. Bulletin of Marine Science 69:459-470. 2001 US Virgin Islands Algae; Octocoral; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate
Rowland, S. M. 2001. Archaeocyaths - A history of phylogenetic interpretation. Journal of Paleontology 75:1065-1078. 2001 Cuba Algae; Sponges
Ryland, J. S. 2001. Convergent colonial organization and reproductive function in two bryozoan species epizoic on gastropod shells. Journal of Natural History 35:1085-1101. 2001 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); South Africa Discharges; Fleshy Macroalgae; Snails & Conch
Saint Martin, J.-P., S. Pestrea, and G. Conesa. 2001. Messinian diatom assemblages of infra-gypsum diatomites in the Sorbas basin (SE Spain) [Les assemblages de diatomees des niveaux infra-gypseux du bassin messinien de Sorbas (Espagne)]. Cryptogamie, Algologie 22:127-149. 2001 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Spain Algae; Plankton; Sediment
Samankassou, E. 2001. Internal structure and depositional environment of late carboniferous mounds from the San Emiliano formation, C′amenes syncline, Cantabrian mountains, Northern Spain. Sedimentary Geology 145:235-252. 2001 South & Central America; Mexico; Spain Algae; Echinoderms; Sediment; Sponges; Substrate
Sanchez-Almazo, I. M., B. Spiro, J. C. Braga, and J. M. Martin. 2001. Constraints of stable isotope signatures on the depositional palaeoenvironments of upper Miocene reef and temperate carbonates in the Sorbas Basin, SE Spain. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 175:153-172. 2001 Spain Calcareous Macroalgae; Sediment
Sano, H. and L. Rui. 2001. Facies interpretation of middle carboniferous to lower Permian Pope succession limestone of Cache Creek Group, Fort St. James, central British Columbia. Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences 38:535-550. 2001 Columbia; Japan GIS & Maps Algae; Sediment
Sano, M. 2001. Short-term responses of fishes to macroalgal overgrowth on coral rubble on a degraded reef at Iriomote Island, Japan. Bulletin of Marine Science 68:543-556. 2001 Japan Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Seastars; Skeletal Coral
Sawyer, S. J. and L. Muscatine. 2001. Cellular mechanisms underlying temperature-induced bleaching in the tropical sea anemone Aiptasia pulchella. Journal of Experimental Biology 204:3443-3456. 2001 US Pacific & Hawaii Algae; Anemones & Zooanthids; Stony Coral
Schaffelke, B. 2001. Surface alkaline phosphatase activities of macroalgae on coral reefs of the central Great Barrier Reef, Australia. Coral Reefs 19:310-317. 2001 Global; Australia Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Nutrients
Schiel, D. R. and M. J. H. Hickford. 2001. Biological structure of nearshore rocky subtidal habitats in Southern New Zealand. Science for Conservation May-54. 2001 Algae; Fish; Octocoral; Planktivorous Fish
Schonberg, C. H. L. 2001. Small-scale distribution of Great Barrier Reef bioeroding sponges in shallow water. Ophelia 55:39-54. 2001 Australia Field Study & Monitoring Boring Sponges; Sediment; Sponges; Stony Coral; Substrate; Zooxanthellae
Schroder, S. and C. Salerno. 2001. Coral fauna and facies of a Givetian limestone-sequence (Curten/Dreimuhlen formation) in the dollendorfer mulde (Devonian, Rheinisches Schiefergebirge/Eifel) [Korallenfauna und Fazies givetischer Kalksteinabfolgen (Curten-/Dreimuhlen-Formation) der Do. Senckenbergiana Lethaea 81:111-133. 2001 Algae; Water Depth & Sea Level
Schwindt, E., A. Bortolus, and O. O. Iribarne. 2001. Invasion of a reef-builder polychaete: Direct and indirect impacts on the native benthic community structure. Biological Invasions 3:137-149. 2001 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) Algae; Bivalves; Invasive Species; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Marine Worms; Sediment
Scully, E. P., J. Prappas, and G. K. Ostrander. 2001. Laboratory models for the study of coral pathologies. Hydrobiologia 460:91-95. 2001 Lab Study; Model Pathogens; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Shen, J.-w. and T. Kawamura. 2001. Gaudalupian algae-sponge reefs in siliciclastic environments- The reefs at Lengwu (South China) compared with the reef at Iwaizaki (Japan). Facies 137-156. 2001 Japan; China Algae; Sediment; Sponges; Water Depth & Sea Level
Small, A. M. and W. H. Adey. 2001. Reef corals, zooxanthellae and free-living algae: A microcosm study that demonstrates synergy between calcification and primary production. Ecological Engineering 16:443-457. 2001 Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; CO2; Primary Production; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Smith, J. E., C. M. Smith, and C. L. Hunter. 2001. An experimental analysis of the effects of herbivory and nutrient enrichment on benthic community dynamics on a Hawaiian reef. Coral Reefs 19:332-342. 2001 US Pacific & Hawaii Algae; Coralline Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Nutrients; Sediment
Solandt, J.-L. and A. C. Campbell. 2001. Macroalgal feeding characteristics of the sea urchin diadema Antillarum Philippi at discovery bay, Jamaica. Caribbean Journal of Science 37:227-238. 2001 South & Central America; Jamaica; Caribbean Lab Study Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Sea Urchins
Soriano, M., S. Marcos, C. Saloma, M. Quibilan, and P. Alino. 2001. Image classification of coral reef components from underwater color video. Pages 1008-1013 in Oceans Conference Record (IEEE). 2001 Algae; Skeletal Coral
Stimson, J., S. T. Larned, and E. Conklin. 2001. Effects of herbivory, nutrient levels, and introduced algae on the distribution and abundance of the invasive macroalga Dictyosphaeria cavernosa in Kaneohe Bay, Hawaii. Coral Reefs 19:343-357. 2001 US Pacific & Hawaii Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study Algae; Discharges; Fish; Invasive Species; Nutrients; Small Herbivorous Fish
Suchy, D. R. and R. R. West. 2001. Chaetetid buildups in a Westphalian (Desmoinesian) Cyclothem in Southeastern Kansas. Palaios 16:425-443. 2001 Index or Indicator Algae; Echinoderms; Nutrients; Salinity; Sediment; Sponges; Water Depth & Sea Level
Sullican, E. C. and I. Evans. 2001. The effects of time-averaging and taphonomy on the identification of reefal sub-environments using larger foraminifera: Apo Reef, Mindoro, Phillippines. Palaios 16:399-408. 2001 Philippines Algae; Plankton; Sediment; Storms & Hurricanes
Szmant, A. M. 2001. Introduction to the special issue of coral reefs on \coral reef algal community dynamics\": Why are coral reefs world-wide becoming overgrown by algae? 'Algae, algae everywhere, and nowhere a bite to eat!'". Coral Reefs 19:299-302. 2001 Algae
Taniguchi, K., H. Yamane, K. Sasaki, Y. Agatsuma, and H. Arakawa. 2001. Marine afforestation of the kelp Eisenia bicyclis in coralline flats by introduction of porous-concrete reefs. Nippon Suisan Gakkaishi (Japanese Edition) 67:858-865. 2001 Japan Algae; Sea Urchins
Thacker, R. W. and V. J. Paul. 2001. Are benthic cyanobacteria indicators of nutrient enrichment? Relationships between cyanobacterial abundance and environmental factors on the reef flats of Guam. Bulletin of Marine Science 69:497-508. 2001 Guam Index or Indicator Algae; Cyanobacteria; Microorganisms; Nutrients; Salinity; Shoreline Protection
Thacker, R. W., D. W. Ginsburg, and V. J. Paul. 2001. Effects of herbivore exclusion and nutrient enrichment on coral reef macroalgae and cyanobacteria. Coral Reefs 19:318-329. 2001 Algae; Cyanobacteria; Finfish Harvest; Fleshy Macroalgae; Microorganisms; Nutrients; Pathogens
Titlyanov, E. A., T. V. Titlyanova, and K. Yamazato. 2001. Formation, growth and photo-acclimation of colonies of the hermatypic coral Galaxea fascicularis under different light conditions. Symbiosis 30:257-274. 2001 Japan; China Algae; Primary Production; Zooxanthellae
Titlyanov, E. A., T. V. Titlyanova, K. Yamazato, and R. Van Woesik. 2001. Photo-acclimation dynamics of the coral Stylophora pistillata to low and extremely low light. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 263:211-225. 2001 Japan Field Study & Monitoring Zooxanthellae
Titlyanov, E. A., T. V. Titlyanova, K. Yamazato, and R. Van Woesik. 2001. Photo-acclimation of the hermatypic coral stylophora pistillata while subjected to either starvation or food provisioning. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 257:163-181. 2001 Plankton; Primary Production; Zooxanthellae
Toller, W. W., R. Rowan, and N. Knowlton. 2001. Repopulation of zooxanthellae in the Caribbean corals Montastraea annularis and M. faveolata following experimental and disease-associated bleaching. Biological Bulletin 201:360-373. 2001 South & Central America; Caribbean Field Study & Monitoring Pathogens; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Toller, W. W., R. Rowan, and N. Knowlton. 2001. Zooxanthellae of the Montastraea annularis species complex: Patterns of distribution of four taxa of Symbiodinium on different reefs and across depths. Biological Bulletin 201:348-359. 2001 Light; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Tribollet, A. and C. Payri. 2001. Bioerosion of the coralline alga Hydrolithon onkodes by microborers in the coral reefs of Moorea, French Polynesia. Oceanologica Acta 24:329-342. 2001 Algae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Coralline Algae; Cyanobacteria; Echinoderms; Microorganisms; Molluscs; Skeletal Coral
Upadhyay, R. 2001. Middle Cretaceous carbonate build-ups and volcanic seamount in the Shyok suture, Northern Ladakh, India. Current Science 81:695-699. 2001 South & Central America; US Pacific & Hawaii; India; Caribbean Algae; Dredging, Draining, & Filling
Uthicke, S. 2001. Interactions between sediment-feeders and microalgae on coral reefs: Grazing losses versus production enhancement. Marine Ecology Progress Series 210:125-138. 2001 Algae; Echinoderms; Nutrients; Plankton; Sediment
Uthicke, S. 2001. Nutrient regeneration by abundant coral reef holothurians. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 265:153-170. 2001 Australia Algae; Echinoderms; Nutrients; Sediment
Van Oppen, M. J. H., F. P. Palstra, A.M.-T. Piquet, and D. J. Miller. 2001. Patterns of coral-dinoflagellate associations in Acropora: Significance of local availability and physiology of Symbiodinium strains and host-symbiont selectivity. Proceedings of the Royal Society B 268:1759-1767. 2001 Australia Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Villouta, E., W. L. Chadderton, C. W. Pugsley, and C. H. Hay. 2001. Effects of sea urchin (Evechinus chloroticus) grazing in Dusky Sound, Fiordland, New Zealand. New Zealand Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research 35:1007-1024. 2001 Algae; Fishing Sector; Fleshy Macroalgae; Sea Urchins
Webb, G. E. 2001. Famennian mud-mounds in the proximal fore-reef slope, canning basin, Western Australia. Sedimentary Geology 145:295-315. 2001 Australia Algae; Sediment; Sponges
Weis, V. M., W. S. Reynolds, M. D. DeBoer, and D. A. Krupp. 2001. Host-symbiont specificity during onset of symbiosis between the dinoflagellates Symbiodinium spp. and planula larvae of the scleractinian coral Fungia scutaria. Coral Reefs 20:301-308. 2001 US Pacific & Hawaii; Cuba Algae; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Wendt, J., B. Kaufmann, and Z. Belka. 2001. An exhumed palaeozoic underwater scenery: The Visean mud mounds of the Eastern Anti-Atlas (Morocco). Sedimentary Geology 145:215-233. 2001 Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Sponges; Water Depth & Sea Level
Widdig, A. and D. Schlichter. 2001. Phytoplankton: A significant trophic source for soft corals? Helgoland Marine Research 55:198-211. 2001 Cuba Algae; Octocoral; Plankton
Williams, I. D. and N. V. C. Polunin. 2001. Large-scale associations between macroalgal cover and grazer biomass on mid-depth reefs in the Caribbean. Coral Reefs 19:358-366. 2001 South & Central America; Cuba; Jamaica; Belize; Caribbean Algae; Corallivorous Fish; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Invertebrates; Large Herbivorous Fish; Sea Urchins; Small Herbivorous Fish
Williams, I. D., N. V. C. Polunin, and V. J. Hendrick. 2001. Limits to grazing by herbivorous fishes and the impact of low coral cover on macroalgal abundance on a coral reef in Belize. Marine Ecology Progress Series 222:187-196. 2001 South & Central America; Belize; Caribbean Algae; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Fleshy Macroalgae; Nutrients; Sea Urchins; Small Herbivorous Fish; Stony Coral
Williams, J. D. 2001. Polydora and related genera associated with hermit crabs from the Indo-West Pacific (Polychatea: Spionidae), with descriptions of two new species and a second polydorid egg predator of hermit crabs. Pacific Science 55:429-465. 2001 US Pacific & Hawaii; Indonesia; Philippines Algae; Coralline Algae; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Marine Worms
Wilson, S. 2001. Multiscale habitat associations of detrivorous blennies (Blenniidae: Salariini). Coral Reefs 20:245-251. 2001 Algae; Fish; Small Herbivorous Fish
Wilson, S. K., K. Burns, and S. Codi. 2001. Sources of dietary lipids in the coral reef blenny salarias patzneri. Marine Ecology Progress Series 222:291-296. 2001 Algae
Wilson, S., K. Burns, and S. Codi. 2001. Identifying sources of organic matter in sediments from a detritivorous coral reef fish territory. Organic Geochemistry 32:1257-1269. 2001 Algae; Cyanobacteria; Fish; Microorganisms; Nutrients; Plankton; Sediment
Wilson, W. H., I. Francis, K. Ryan, and S. K. Davy. 2001. Temperature induction of viruses in symbiotic dinoflagellates. Aquatic Microbial Ecology 25:99-102. 2001 Anemones & Zooanthids; Zooxanthellae
Yamano, H., H. Kayanne, and N. Yonekura. 2001. Anatomy of a modern coral reef flat: a recorder of storms and uplift in the late holocene. Journal of Sedimentary Research 71:295-304. 2001 Japan Algae; Coralline Algae; Sediment; Storms & Hurricanes; Water Depth & Sea Level
Yi, S. K., H. T. Huh, J.-G. Je, and D. G. Kim. 2001. Development of Benthic Community on an Artificial Reef Complex, Jeju Island, Korea. Ocean and Polar Research 23:255-264. 2001 Algae; Artificial Habitat; Substrate
Zubia, M. and M. Peyrot-Clausade. 2001. Internal bioerosion of Acropora formosa in Reunion (Indian Ocean): Microborer and macroborer activities. Oceanologica Acta 24:251-262. 2001 Indian Ocean; Reunion; India Algae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Fish; Marine Worms; Nutrients; Small Herbivorous Fish; Stony Coral; Substrate
Adjeroud, M. 2000. Zonation of macrobenthic communities along two bays in an insular coral reef ecosystem (Moorea, French Polynesia) [Zonation des communautes macrobenthiques le long de deux baies d'un ecosysteme corallien insulaire (Moorea, Polynesie francaise)]. Comptes Rendus de l'Academie des Sciences - Serie III 323:305-313. 2000 US Pacific & Hawaii Algae; Discharges; Echinoderms; Molluscs; Non-point Source Runoff; Salinity; Sediment; Sponges; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Adjeroud, M., S. Andrefouet, C. Payri, and J. Orempuller. 2000. Physical factors of differentiation in macrobenthic communities between atoll lagoons in the Central Tuamotu Archipelago (French Polynesia). Marine Ecology Progress Series 196:25-38. 2000 Algae; Echinoderms; Molluscs
Aguirre, J., R. Riding, and J. C. Braga. 2000. Diversity of coralline red algae: Origination and extinction patterns from the Early Cretaceous to the Pleistocene. Paleobiology 26:651-667. 2000 Global Algae; Coralline Algae
Airoldi, L. 2000. Effects of disturbance, life histories, and overgrowth on coexistence of algal crusts and turfs. Ecology 81:798-814. 2000 Field Study & Monitoring Algae
Airoldi, L. 2000. Responses of algae with different life histories to temporal and spatial variability of disturbance in subtidal reefs. Marine Ecology Progress Series 195:81-92. 2000 Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Coralline Algae
Ammar, M. S. A., E. M. Amin, D. Gundacker, and W. E. G. Mueller. 2000. One rational strategy for restoration of coral reefs: Application of molecular biological tools to select sites for rehabilitation by asexual recruits. Marine Pollution Bulletin 40:618-627. 2000 Egypt Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Octocoral; Sediment; Solid Waste Disposal; Stony Coral; Substrate; Zooxanthellae
Aronson, R. B. and W. F. Precht. 2000. Herbivory and algal dynamics on the coral reef at Discovery Bay, Jamaica. Limnology and Oceanography 45:251-255. 2000 South & Central America; Jamaica; Caribbean Algae; Nutrients; Sea Urchins; Small Herbivorous Fish
Australian Institute of Marine, SC IE NC E. 2000. Reef monitoring: interactive data summaries for the Great Barrier Reef. Reef monitoring: interactive data summaries for the Great Barrier Reef. 2000 Global; US Pacific & Hawaii; Australia Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Seastars
Baillie, B. K., C. A. Belda-Baillie, and T. Maruyama. 2000. Conspecificity and Indo-Pacific distribution of Symbiodinium genotypes (dinophyceae) from giant clams. Journal of Phycology 36:1153-1161. 2000 US Pacific & Hawaii; Australia; Japan; Philippines Bivalves; Dam Construction & Maintenance; Zooxanthellae
Baird, A. H. and T. P. Hughes. 2000. Competitive dominance by tabular corals: An experimental analysis of recruitment and survival of understorey assemblages. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 251:117-132. 2000 US Pacific & Hawaii; Australia Algae; Bivalves; Coralline Algae; Light; Marine Worms; Stony Coral
Banin, F., Y. Ben-Haim, T. Israely, Y. Loya, and E. Rosenberg. 2000. Effect of the environment on the bacterial bleaching of corals. Water, Air, and Soil Pollution 123:337-352. 2000 Global Algae; Microorganisms; Pathogens; Primary Production; Zooxanthellae
Bassi, D. and J. H. Nebelsick. 2000. Calcareous algae from the Lower Oligocene Gornji Grad beds of northern Slovenia. Rivista Italiana di Paleontologia e Stratigrafia 106:99-122. 2000 Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae
Bastida-Zavala, J. R., A. U. Beltran-Torres, M. A. Gutierrez-Aguirre, and G. De La Fuente-Betancourt. 2000. Evaluacion rapida de los arrecifes parche de Majagual, Quintana Roo, Mexico. Revista de Biologia Tropical 48:137-143. 2000 South & Central America; Mexico Algae; Coralline Algae; Sediment; Skeletal Coral; Storms & Hurricanes; Tourism & Recreation
Bentis, C. J., L. Kaufman, and S. Golubic. 2000. Endolithic fungi in reef-building corals (Order: Scleractinia) are common, cosmopolitan, and potentially pathogenic. Biological Bulletin 198:254-260. 2000 US Pacific & Hawaii; Pacific Ocean; Johnston Atoll Algae; Pathogens; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Benzie, J. A. H., E. Ballment, and K. Edyvane. 2000. Allozymes as genetic identification markers of Sargassum spp. (Phaeophyta) from the Great Barrier Reef, Australia. Botanica Marina 43:169-179. 2000 Australia Fleshy Macroalgae
Benzie, J. A. H., E. Ballment, J. R. M. Chisholm, and J. M. Jaubert. 2000. Genetic variation in the green alga Caulerpa taxifolia. Aquatic Botany 66:131-139. 2000 Australia; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae
Best, M. M. R. and S. M. Kidwell. 2000. Bivalve taphonomy in tropical mixed siliciclastic-carbonate settings. I. Environmental variation in shell condition. Paleobiology 26:80-102. 2000 South & Central America; Panama; Caribbean Calcareous Macroalgae; Dredging, Draining, & Filling; Sediment
Best, M. M. R. and S. M. Kidwell. 2000. Bivalve taphonomy in tropical mixed siliciclastic-carbonate settings. II. Effect of bivalve life habits and shell types. Paleobiology 26:103-115. 2000 South & Central America; Panama; Caribbean Calcareous Macroalgae; Sediment; Substrate
Betzler, C., J. M. Martin, and J. C. Braga. 2000. Non-tropical carbonates related to rocky submarine cliffs (Miocene, Almeria, southern Spain). Sedimentary Geology 131:51-65. 2000 Spain Algae; Coralline Algae; Substrate
Bourge, I. and M. Frankignoulle. 2000. Measurement of photosynthetic parameters in benthic organisms in situ using a SCUBA-based fast repetition rate fluorometer. Limnology and Oceanography 45:242-245. 2000 Cuba Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Light; Nutrients
Braithwaite, C. J. R., L. F. Montaggioni, G. F. Camoin, H. Dalmasso, W. C. Dullo, and A. Mangini. 2000. Origins and development of Holocene coral reefs: A revisited model based on reef boreholes in the Seychelles, Indian Ocean. International Journal of Earth Sciences 89:431-445. 2000 Indian Ocean; Seychelles; India Model Algae; Boring Sponges; Sediment; Storms & Hurricanes; Water Depth & Sea Level
Brown, B. E. 2000. Significance of pollution in eliciting the 'bleaching' response in symbiotic cnidarians. International Journal of Environment and Pollution 13:392-415. 2000 Review; Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study; Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Algae; Anemones & Zooanthids; Discharges; Fertilizer & Pesticide Use; Light; Nutrients; Salinity; Sediment; Stony Coral; Water Depth & Sea Level
Brown, B. E., R. P. Dunne, M. E. Warner, I. Ambarsari, W. K. Fitt, S. W. Gibb, and D. G. Cummings. 2000. Damage and recovery of Photosystem II during a manipulative field experiment on solar bleaching in the coral Goniastrea aspera. Marine Ecology Progress Series 195:117-124. 2000 Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Light
Bulleri, F., M. Menconi, F. Cinelli, and L. Benedetti-Cecchi. 2000. Grazing by two species of limpets on artificial reefs in the northwest Mediterranean. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 255:19-Jan. 2000 Algae; Artificial Habitat; Coralline Algae; Shoreline Protection
Bythell, J. C., Z. M. Hillis-Starr, and C. S. Rogers. 2000. Local variability but landscape stability in coral reef communities following repeated hurricane impacts. Marine Ecology Progress Series 204:93-100. 2000 Algae; Fish; Pathogens; Sea Urchins; Small Herbivorous Fish; Stony Coral; Storms & Hurricanes
Calhoun, R. S. and M. E. Field. 2000. Beach and reef-flat sediments along the south shore of Molokai, Hawaii. Pages 163-171 in Carbonate Beaches 2000. 2000 US Pacific & Hawaii Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Coralline Algae; Molluscs; Sediment; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Cherchi, A., M. Murru, and L. Simone. 2000. Miocene carbonate factories in the syn-rift Sardinia Graben subbasins (Italy). Facies 223-240. 2000 Global Algae; Climate; Sediment; Water Depth & Sea Level
Cheroske, A. G., S. L. Williams, and R. C. Carpenter. 2000. Effects of physical and biological disturbances on algal turfs in Kaneohe Bay, Hawaii. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 248:Jan-34. 2000 US Pacific & Hawaii Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Cyanobacteria; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Microorganisms; Sea Urchins; Skeletal Coral; Small Herbivorous Fish
Chisholm, J. R. M. 2000. Calcification by crustose coralline algae on the northern Great Barrier Reef, Australia. Limnology and Oceanography 45:1476-1484. 2000 Australia Model Algae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Coralline Algae; Light
Clark, C. D., P. J. Mumby, J. R. M. Chisholm, J. Jaubert, and S. Andrefouet. 2000. Spectral discrimination of coral mortality states following a severe bleaching event. International Journal of Remote Sensing 21:2321-2327. 2000 Field Study & Monitoring; Remote Sensing Algae; Skeletal Coral
Costa O.S., JR ., Z. M. A. N. Leao, M. Nimmo, and M. J. Attrill. 2000. Nutrification impacts on coral reefs from northern Bahia, Brazil. Hydrobiologia 440:307-315. 2000 Algae; Microorganisms; Nutrients; Pathogens; Surface & Groundwater Flow; Wastewater Discharge
Costanzo, S. D., M. J. O'Donohue, and W. C. Dennison. 2000. Gracilaria edulis (Rhodophyta) as a biological indicator of pulsed nutrients in oligotrophic waters. Journal of Phycology 36:680-685. 2000 Australia; Cuba Index or Indicator; Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Algae; Discharges; Nutrients
Dahlgren, C. P. and D. B. Eggleston. 2000. Ecological processes underlying ontogenetic habitat shifts in a coral reef fish. Ecology 81:2227-2240. 2000 Bahamas Field Study & Monitoring; Model Algae; Fish; Piscivorous Fish
Day, E. and G. M. Branch. 2000. Evidence for a positive relationship between juvenile abalone Haliotis midae and the sea urchin Parechinus angulosus in the South-Western Cape, South Africa. South African Journal of Marine Science 145-156. 2000 South Africa Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Coralline Algae; Finfish Harvest; Fishing Sector; Sea Urchins
Dhargalkar, V. K. and N. Shaikh. 2000. Primary productivity of marine macrophytes in the coral reef lagoon of the Kadmat Island, Lakshadweep. Current Science 79:1101-1104. 2000 Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae
Diaz, J. M., G. Diaz-Pulido, and J. A. Sanchez. 2000. Distribution and structure of the southernmost Caribbean coral reefs: Golfo de Uraba, Colombia. Scientia Marina 64:327-336. 2000 South & Central America; Caribbean Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Discharges; Hydrocoral; Sediment; Stony Coral; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Donovan, S. K. 2000. A fore-feet echinoid fauna from the Pleistocene of Barbados. Caribbean Journal of Science 36:314-320. 2000 Algae
Downs, C. A., E. Mueller, S. Phillips, J. E. Fauth, and C. M. Woodley. 2000. A molecular biomarker system for assessing the health of coral (Montastraea faveolata) during heat stress. Marine Biotechnology 2:533-544. 2000 Algae; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Dubatolov, V. N. and V. I. Krasnov. 2000. Middle Devonian and Frasnian seas of Siberia. Stratigraphy and Geological Correlation 8:557-578. 2000 Algae; Salinity; Sediment
Edgar, G. J. and N. S. Barrett. 2000. Impact of the Iron Baron oil spill on subtidal reef assemblages in Tasmania. Marine Pollution Bulletin 40:36-49. 2000 Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Anchoring & Vessel Grounding; Biological Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Fish; Invertebrates; Petroleum Spills
Fabricius, K. E. and M. Dommisse. 2000. Depletion of suspended particulate matter over coastal reef communities dominated by zooxanthellate soft corals. Marine Ecology Progress Series 196:157-167. 2000 Algae; Bivalves; Nutrients; Octocoral; Sponges; Stony Coral; Surface & Groundwater Flow; Tunicates; Turf Algae
Fitt, W. K. 2000. Cellular growth of host and symbiont in a cnidarian-zooxanthellar symbiosis. Biological Bulletin 198:110-120. 2000 Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study; Index or Indicator Plankton; Zooxanthellae
Fitt, W. K., F. K. McFarland, M. E. Warner, and G. C. Chilcoat. 2000. Seasonal patterns of tissue biomass and densities of symbiotic dinoflagellates in reef corals and relation to coral bleaching. Limnology and Oceanography 45:677-685. 2000 Bahamas Algae; Stony Coral
Friedman, G. M. 2000. Hoyt limestone of Late Cambrian age, Eastern New York state: Spectacular domed stromatolites at Lester Park and Petrified sea gardens. Northeastern Geology and Environmental Sciences 22:336-349. 2000 Algae; Cyanobacteria; Microorganisms
Gladstone, W. 2000. The ecological and social basis for management of a Red Sea marine-protected area. Ocean and Coastal Management 43:1015-1032. 2000 Saudi Arabia Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Banks, Credit, & Securities; Finfish Harvest; Fishing Sector; Infrastructure; Landuse Management; Mangroves; Marine Protected Areas; Military; Seagrasses; Shipping, Storage, & Warehousing; Tourism & Recreation
Glynn, P. W. 2000. El Nino-Southern Oscillation mass mortalities of reef corals: A model of high temperature marine extinctions? Geological Society Special Publication 117-133. 2000 Global; US Pacific & Hawaii Model Bivalves; Boring Sponges; Sea Temperatures; Sponges; Stony Coral; Storms & Hurricanes; Zooxanthellae
Glynn, P. W., S. B. Colley, J. H. Ting, J. L. Mate, and H. M. Guzman. 2000. Reef coral reproduction in the eastern Pacific: Costa Rica, Panama and Galapagos Islands (Ecuador). IV. Agariciidae, recruitment and recovery of Pavona varians and Pavona sp.a. Marine Biology 136:785-805. 2000 US Pacific & Hawaii; Costa Rica; Panama Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Gong, E. and J. Fan. 2000. Early period of early Permian tubular cyanobacteria reef in the eastern part of south Qinling Mountains. Science in China, Series D: Earth Sciences 43:347-355. 2000 Algae; Cyanobacteria; Microorganisms
Grace, M., M. Bahnick, and L. Jones. 2000. A preliminary study of the marine biota at Navassa Island, Caribbean Sea. Marine Fisheries Review 62:43-48. 2000 South & Central America; Caribbean Algae; Apex Fish Predators; Fish; Fishing Sector
Gribble, G. W. 2000. The natural production of organobromine compounds. Environmental Science and Pollution Research 7:37-49. 2000 Algae; Microorganisms; Sponges; Tunicates
Guard, M., A. J. Mmochi, and C. Horrill. 2000. Tanzania. Seas at the millennium - an environmental evaluation - Volume 2 83-98. 2000 Tanzania Algae; Beaches & Nature Parks; Finfish Harvest; Mangroves; Seagrasses; Special Use Permitting; Sponges; Tourism & Recreation
Halfar, J., L. Godinez-Orta, and JR . Ingle J.C. 2000. Microfacies analysis of recent carbonate environments in the Southern Gulf of California, Mexico - a model for warm-temperate to subtropical carbonate formation. Palaios 15:323-342. 2000 South & Central America; Mexico Model; GIS & Maps Algae; Echinoderms; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Sediment
Hall-Spencer, J. M. and P. G. Moore. 2000. Limaria hians (Mollusca: Limacea): A neglected reef-forming keystone species. Aquatic Conservation: Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems 10:267-277. 2000 United Kingdom Algae; Bivalves; Dredging, Draining, & Filling; Invertebrates; Molluscs; Sediment
Harney, J. N., E. E. Grossman, B. M. Richmond, and C. H. Fletcher III. 2000. Age and composition of carbonate shoreface sediments, Kailua Bay, Oahu, Hawaii. Coral Reefs 19:141-154. 2000 US Pacific & Hawaii Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Coralline Algae; Sediment; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Haskell, B. D., V. R. Leeworthy, P. C. Wiley, T. M. Beuttler, M. R. Haflich, J. Delaney, B. L. Richards, and E. Franklin. 2000. Final supplemental environmental impact statement and final supplemental management plan for the Tortugas Ecological Reserve. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. 2000 Florida Algae; Fish; Marine Birds; Seagrasses; Sponges
Hawkridge, J. M., R. K. Pipe, and B. E. Brown. 2000. Localisation of antioxidant enzymes in the cnidarians Anemonia viridis and Goniopora stokesi. Marine Biology 137:9-Jan. 2000 Algae; Anemones & Zooanthids
Heikoop, J. M., M. J. Risk, A. V. Lazier, E. N. Edinger, J. Jompa, G. V. Limmon, J. J. Dunn, D. R. Browne, and H. P. Schwarez. 2000. Nitrogen-15 signals of anthropogenic nutrient loading in reef corals. Marine Pollution Bulletin 40:628-363. 2000 Nutrients; Stony Coral; Wastewater Discharge; Zooxanthellae
Hernandez-Delgado, E. A., L. Alicea-Rodriguez, C. G. Toledo, and A. M. Sabat. 2000. Baseline characterization of coral reefs and fish communities within the proposed Culebra Island Marine Fishery Reserve, Puerto Rico. Pages 537-555 in Proceedings of the Gulf and Caribbean Fisheries Institute. 2000 South & Central America; Puerto Rico; Caribbean Index or Indicator Algae; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Fishing Sector; Hydrocoral; Octocoral; Seagrasses; Stony Coral
Hibino, K. and R. Van Woesik. 2000. Spatial differences and seasonal changes of net carbonate accumulation on some coral reefs of the Ryukyu Islands, Japan. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 252:14-Jan. 2000 Japan Algae; Coralline Algae; Stony Coral; Substrate
Hills, D. J. and B. Jones. 2000. Peyssonnelid rhodoliths from the late Pleistocene Ironshore formation, Grand Cayman, British West Indies. Palaios 15:212-224. 2000 Algae; Bivalves; Coralline Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Marine Worms
Hochberg, E. J. and M. J. Atkinson. 2000. Spectral discrimination of coral reef benthic communities. Coral Reefs 19:164-171. 2000 US Pacific & Hawaii GIS & Maps; Remote Sensing Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Skeletal Coral; Stony Coral
Hohenegger, J. 2000. Inferences on sediment production and transport at carbonate beaches using larger foraminifera. Pages 112-125 in Carbonate Beaches 2000. 2000 US Pacific & Hawaii; Indian Ocean; India Algae; Seawater Flow; Sediment; Substrate; Utility Policies
Holden, HE AT HE R and EL LS WO RT H LeDrew. 2000. Multi- vs. hyperspectral characteristics of common coral reef features. Pages 819-821 in International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium (IGARSS). 2000 GIS & Maps; Remote Sensing Algae; Seagrasses; Substrate
Iizumi, H. and M. Yamamuro. 2000. Nitrogen fixation activity by periphytic blue-green algae in a seagrass bed on the great barrier reef. Japan Agricultural Research Quarterly 34:69-73. 2000 Australia; Fiji Index or Indicator Algae; Nutrients; Seagrasses
Jones, R. J., S. Ward, A. Y. Amri, and O. Hoegh-Guldberg. 2000. Changes in quantum efficiency of Photosystem II of symbiotic dinoflagellates of corals after heat stress, and of bleached corals sampled after the 1998 Great Barrier Reef mass bleaching event. Marine and Freshwater Research 51:63-71. 2000 Australia Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study Algae; Primary Production
Kershaw, S. 2000. Quaternary reefs of northeastern Sicily: Structure and growth controls in an unstable tectonic setting. Journal of Coastal Research 16:1037-1062. 2000 Florida Index or Indicator; Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Algae; Coralline Algae; Sediment; Water Depth & Sea Level
Kiessling, W. and E. Flugel. 2000. Late Paleozoic and Late Triassic limestones from north Palawan block (Philippines): Microfacies and Paleogeographical implications. Facies 39-77. 2000 Southeast Asia; China; Philippines Algae; Sponges
Knap, A. H., D. P. Connelly, and J. N. Butler. 2000. The Sargasso Sea and Bermuda. Seas at the millennium - an environmental evaluation - Volume 1 221-231. 2000 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Bermuda Anchoring & Vessel Grounding; Dredging, Draining, & Filling; Finfish Harvest; Fleshy Macroalgae; Nutrients; Plankton; Salinity; Shipping, Storage, & Warehousing; Whales & Dolphins
Kraft, G. T. 2000. Marine and estuarine benthic green algae (Chlorophyta) of Lord Howe Island, South-western pacific. Australian Systematic Botany 13:509-648. 2000 US Pacific & Hawaii; Australia Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae
Kreutzer, L. H., H. P. Schonlaub, and B. Hubmann. 2000. The Devonian of Austria. CFS Courier Forschungsinstitut Senckenberg 173-183. 2000 Algae; Climate; Sediment
Leclercq, N., J.-P. Gattuso, and J. Jaubert. 2000. CO2 partial pressure controls the calcification rate of a coral community. Global Change Biology 6:329-334. 2000 Global Algae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Climate; CO2; Coralline Algae; Echinoderms; Stony Coral
LeDrew Ellsworth, F., MI KE Wulder, and HE AT HE R Holden. 2000. Change detection of satellite imagery for reconnaissance of stressed tropical corals. Pages 2678-2680 in International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium (IGARSS). 2000 Fiji Remote Sensing; Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Algae; Finfish Harvest; Mineral, Rock, & Metal Mining; Mining Policies; Shoreline Armoring; Storms & Hurricanes; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Leggat, W., T. A. V. Rees, and D. Yellowlees. 2000. Meeting the photosynthetic demand for inorganic carbon in an alga-invertebrate association: Preferential use of CO2 by symbionts in the giant clam Tridacna gigas. Proceedings of the Royal Society B 267:523-529. 2000 CO2; Light; Primary Production; Zooxanthellae
Lehane, L. 2000. Ciguatera update. Medical Journal of Australia 172:176-179. 2000 Global Algae; Fish
Lehane, L. and R. J. Lewis. 2000. Ciguatera: Recent advances but the risk remains. International Journal of Food Microbiology 61:91-125. 2000 Global; South & Central America; US Pacific & Hawaii; Indian Ocean; India; Caribbean Algae; Docks & Marinas; Fish; Nutrients; Pathogens; Skeletal Coral; Small Herbivorous Fish; Storms & Hurricanes; Tourism & Recreation
Leletkin, V. A. 2000. The Energy Budget of Coral Polyps. Russian Journal of Marine Biology 26:389-398. 2000 Model Algae; Primary Production; Zooxanthellae
Lesser, M. P., C. Mazel, D. Phinney, and C. S. Yentsch. 2000. Light absorption and utilization by colonies of the congeneric hermatypic corals Montastraea faveolata and Montastraea cavernosa. Limnology and Oceanography 45:76-86. 2000 South & Central America; Florida; Bahamas; Caribbean Field Study & Monitoring; Index or Indicator Light; Primary Production; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Lidz, B. H. and P. Hallock. 2000. Sedimentary petrology of a declining reef ecosystem, Florida reef tract (U.S.A.). Journal of Coastal Research 16:675-697. 2000 Florida Model; Index or Indicator Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Molluscs; Nutrients; Pathogens; Plankton; Sea Urchins; Sediment; Stony Coral; Storms & Hurricanes
Lins De Barros, M. M., C. B. Castro, D. O. Pires, and B. Segal. 2000. Coexistence of reef organisms in the Abrolhos Archipelago, Brazil. Revista de Biologia Tropical 48:741-747. 2000 Algae; Coralline Algae; Stony Coral
Lirman, D. and P. Biber. 2000. Seasonal dynamics of macroalgal communities of the Northern Florida Reef Tract. Botanica Marina 43:305-314. 2000 Florida Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Fish; Fleshy Macroalgae; Small Herbivorous Fish
Littler, D. S., M. M. Littler, and B. L. Brooks. 2000. Checklist of marine algae and seagrasses from the ponds of the Pelican Cays, Belize. Atoll Research Bulletin 153-206. 2000 South & Central America; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Belize; Caribbean Algae; Commercial Fisheries; Fleshy Macroalgae; Mangroves; Seagrasses
Lombardi, M. R., M. P. Lesser, and M. Y. Gorbunov. 2000. Fast repetition rate (FRR) fluorometry: Variability of chlorophyll a fluorescence yields in colonies of the corals, Montastraea faveolata (w.) and Diploria labyrinthiformes (h.) recovering from bleaching. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 252:75-84. 2000 Bahamas Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Lund, M., P. J. Davies, and J. C. Braga. 2000. Coralline algal nodules off Fraser Island, eastern Australia. Facies 25-34. 2000 Australia Algae; Substrate
McClanahan, T. R. 2000. Bleaching damage and recovery potential of Maldivian coral reefs. Marine Pollution Bulletin 40:587-597. 2000 Maldives Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Sponges; Stony Coral; Turf Algae
McClanahan, T. R., K. Bergman, M. Huitric, M. McField, T. Elfwing, M. Nystrom, and I. Nordemar. 2000. Response of fishes to algae reduction on glovers reef, Belize. Marine Ecology Progress Series 206:273-282. 2000 South & Central America; Belize; Caribbean Algae; Corallivorous Fish; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Fleshy Macroalgae; Large Herbivorous Fish; Planktivorous Fish; Small Herbivorous Fish; Turf Algae
McConnaughey, T. A., W. H. Adey, and A. M. Small. 2000. Community and environmental influences on reef coral calcification. Limnology and Oceanography 45:1667-1671. 2000 Algae; CO2; Nutrients; Primary Production
McManus, J. W., L. A. B. Menez, K. N. Kesner-Reyes, S. G. Vergara, and S. M. C. Ablan. 2000. Coral reef fishing and coral-algal phase shifts: Implications for global reef status. ICES Journal of Marine Science 57:572-578. 2000 Global Remote Sensing Algae; Finfish Harvest; Fishing Sector; Nutrients; Skeletal Coral
Michalek-Wagner, K. and B. F. Bowden. 2000. Effects of bleaching on secondary metabolite chemistry of alcyonacean soft corals. Journal of Chemical Ecology 26:1543-1562. 2000 Algae; Octocoral; Zooxanthellae
Millar, A. J. K. 2000. Veleroa magneana (Brongniartelleae, Ceramiales), a new red algal species from the Coral Sea, South Pacific. Cryptogamie, Algologie 21:157-165. 2000 US Pacific & Hawaii; Australia Algae
Mitchell, S., S. Khan, R. Maharaj, and E. Robinson. 2000. Carbonate beach sediment composition at a tourist beach, Negril, Jamaica. Pages 204-217 in Carbonate Beaches 2000. 2000 Jamaica Algae; Bivalves; Calcareous Macroalgae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Nutrients; Sediment; Substrate; Tourism & Recreation
Monstad, S. 2000. Carbonate sedimentation on inactive fan-delta lobes: Response to sea-level changes, Sant Llorenc del Munt fan-delta complex, NE Spain. Sedimentary Geology 138:99-124. 2000 Spain Algae; Coralline Algae; Sediment
Morri, C., D. Vafidis, A. Peirano, C. C. Chintiroglou, and C. N. Bianchi. 2000. Anthozoa from a subtidal hydrothermal area of Milos Island (Aegean Sea), with notes on the construction potential of the scleractinian coral Madracis pharensis. Italian Journal of Zoology 67:319-325. 2000 CO2; Octocoral; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Nebelsick, J. H. and D. Bassi. 2000. Diversity, growth forms and taphonomy: Key factors controlling the fabric of coralline algae dominated shelf carbonates. Geological Society Special Publication 89-107. 2000 Algae; Coralline Algae; Pathogens; Sediment
Nebelsick, J. H., D. Bassi, and K. Drobne. 2000. Microfacies analysis and palaeoenvironmental interpretation of Lower Oligocene, shallow-water carbonates (Gornji Grad Beds, Slovenia). Facies 157-176. 2000 Algae; Coralline Algae; Echinoderms; Marine Worms; Sediment; Substrate
Nhan, D. D., N. X. Duc, D. H. Duong, N. T. Tiep, and B. C. Que. 2000. Vietnam and adjacent Bien Dong (South China Sea). Seas at the millennium - an environmental evaluation - Volume 2 561-568. 2000 China; Vietnam Agriculture; Algae; Aquaculture; Fertilizer & Pesticide Use; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Mangroves; Non-point Source Runoff; Plankton; Salinity
Ninio, R., M. Meekan, T. Done, and H. Sweatman. 2000. Temporal patterns in coral assemblages on the Great Barrier Reef from local to large spatial scales. Marine Ecology Progress Series 194:65-74. 2000 Australia Field Study & Monitoring; Model; Index or Indicator Algae; Octocoral; Seastars; Stony Coral
Ostrander, G. K., K. M. Armstrong, E. T. Knobbe, D. Gerace, and E. P. Scully. 2000. Rapid transition in the structure of a coral reef community: The effects of coral bleaching and physical disturbance. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 97:5297-5302. 2000 South & Central America; Bahamas; Caribbean Algae; Pathogens; Sea Urchins; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate
Overholtzer, K. L. and P. J. Motta. 2000. Effects of mixed-species foraging groups on the feeding and aggression of juvenile parrotfishes. Environmental Biology of Fishes 58:345-354. 2000 Florida Calcareous Macroalgae; Corallivorous Fish; Fish; Large Herbivorous Fish; Small Herbivorous Fish
Pattengill-Semmens, C., S. R. Gittings, and T. Shyka. 2000. Flower Garden Banks National Marine Sanctuary: a rapid assessment of coral, fish, and algae using the AGRRA protocol. Marine Sanctuaries Conservation Series MSD-00-3. U.S. Department of Commerce, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Marine Sanctuaries Division, Silver Spring, MD. 2000 South & Central America; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Caribbean; Mexico Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Environmental Education & Outreach; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Social Organizations
Payri, C. E. 2000. Primary production and calcification of coral reef benthic algae [Production primaire et calcification des algues benthiques en milieu corallien]. Oceanis 26:427-463. 2000 Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Fleshy Macroalgae; Nutrients; Plankton; Primary Production; Seagrasses; Sediment; Zooxanthellae
Pelletier, B., M. Regnier, S. Calmant, R. Pillet, G. Cabioch, Y. Lagabrielle, J.-M. Bore, J.-P. Caminade, P. Lebellegard, I. Cristopher, and S. Temakon. 2000. The Mw 7.5 November 26, 1999, Ambrym-Pentecost (Vanuatu) earthquake: Preliminary data on seismicity, associated tsunami and crustal motions [Le seisme d'Ambrym-Pentecote (Vanuatu) du 26 novembre 1999 (Mw : 7,5): Donnees preliminaires sur la seismicite, le. Comptes Rendus de l'Academie de Sciences - Serie IIa: Sciences de la Terre et des Planetes 331:21-28. 2000 Vanuatu Field Study & Monitoring Algae
Perry, C. T. 2000. Factors controlling sediment preservation on a north Jamaican fringing reef: A process-based approach to microfacies analysis. Journal of Sedimentary Research 70:633-648. 2000 Jamaica Calcareous Macroalgae; Sediment
Poulicek, M., J.-C. Bussers, and P. Vandewalle. 2000. Functional analysis of bacterial populations associated with Scleractinians [Analyse fonctionnelle des peuplements bacteriens associes aux Scleractiniaires]. Oceanis 26:351-388. 2000 Global; US Pacific & Hawaii; Australia Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Microorganisms; Sediment; Stony Coral; Substrate
Price, A. R. G. and J. E. Maragos. 2000. The Marshall Islands. Seas at the millennium - an environmental evaluation - Volume 2 773-789. 2000 US Pacific & Hawaii; Indian Ocean; India; Micronesia; Marshall Islands Algae; Dredging, Draining, & Filling; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Mangroves; Military; Sea Turtles; Seagrasses; Seastars; Storms & Hurricanes; Tourism & Recreation; Water Depth & Sea Level
Priess, K., T. Le Campion-Alsumard, B. A. Thomassin, S. Golubic, and F. Gadel. 2000. Fungi in corals: Black bands and density-banding of Porites lutea and P. lobata skeleton. Marine Biology 136:19-27. 2000 Mozambique; Mayotte Algae; Stony Coral
Purcell, S. W. 2000. Association of epilithic algae with sediment distribution on a windward reef in the northern Great Barrier Reef, Australia. Bulletin of Marine Science 66:199-214. 2000 Australia Algae; Sediment
Raimondi, P. T. and A. N. C. Morse. 2000. The consequences of complex larval behavior in a coral. Ecology 81:3193-3211. 2000 South & Central America; Antilles; Caribbean Algae; Stony Coral
Rasser, M. W. 2000. Coralline red algal limestones of the late Eocene Alpine Foreland Basin in Upper Austria: Component analysis, facies and palecology. Facies 59-92. 2000 Algae; Coralline Algae; Sediment; Water Depth & Sea Level
Rasser, M. W. and W. E. Piller. 2000. Designation of Phymatolithon (Corallinaceae, Rhodophyta) in fossil material and its paleoclimatological indications. Micropaleontology 46:89-95. 2000 Algae; Coralline Algae
Reaser, J. K., R. Pomerance, and P. O. Thomas. 2000. Coral bleaching and global climate change: Scientific findings and policy recommendations. Conservation Biology 14:1500-1511. 2000 Global Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Climate; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Fishing Sector; Greenhouse Gas Emissions; Shoreline Protection
Regus, R. R. 2000. Ciguatera: A seafood poisoning caused by marine biotoxins [La ciguatera: Intoxicacion por biotoxinas marinas]. Anales de la Real Academia de Farmacia 66:433-447. 2000 Algae; Microorganisms; Pathogens; Piscivorous Fish; Small Herbivorous Fish
Reynolds, W. S., J. A. Schwarz, and V. M. Weis. 2000. Symbiosis-enhanced gene expression in cnidarian-algal associations: Cloning and characterization of a cDNA, sym32, encoding a possible cell adhesion protein. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part A 126:33-44. 2000 Model Anemones & Zooanthids; Microorganisms; Special Use Permitting; Zooxanthellae
Riding, R. 2000. Microbial carbonates: The geological record of calcified bacterial-algal mats and biofilms. Sedimentology 47:179-214. 2000 Algae; CO2; Cyanobacteria; Invertebrates; Microorganisms; Nutrient & Contaminant Processing; Plankton; Sediment; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Riebesell, U., I. Zondervan, B. Rost, P. D. Tortell, R. E. Zeebe, and F. M. M. Morel. 2000. Reduced calcifcation of marine plankton in response to increased atmospheric CO2. Nature 407:364-367. 2000 Cuba Algae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Carbon Storage & Cycling; CO2; Ocean Acidity; Plankton; Sediment
Riebesell, U., I. Zondervan, B. Rost, P. D. Tortell, R. E. Zeebe, and F. M. M. Morel. 2000. Reduced calcification of marine plankton in response to increased atmospheric CO2. Nature 407:364-366. 2000 US Pacific & Hawaii; Cuba; Pacific Ocean Algae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Carbon Storage & Cycling; CO2; Plankton; Sediment
Ringeltaube, P. and A. Harvey. 2000. Non-geniculate coralline algae (Corallinales, Rhodophyta) on Heron Reef, Great Barrier Reef (Australia). Botanica Marina 43:431-454. 2000 US Pacific & Hawaii; Australia Algae; Coralline Algae
Rodriguez, J. and E. Villamizar. 2000. Estructura de la comunidad de peces arrecifales de Playa Mero, Parque Nacional Morrocoy, Venezuela. Revista de Biologia Tropical 48:107-113. 2000 Venezuela Algae; Corallivorous Fish; Fish; Large Herbivorous Fish; Octocoral; Skeletal Coral; Small Herbivorous Fish; Sponges
Roger, S., P. Munch, J. J. Cornee, J. P. Saint Martin, G. Feraud, S. Pestrea, G. Conesa, and A. Ben Moussa. 2000. 40Ar/39Ar dating of the pre-evaporitic Messinian marine sequences of the Melilla basin (Morocco): A proposal for some biosedimentary events as isochrons around the Alboran Sea. Earth and Planetary Science Letters 179:101-113. 2000 Calcareous Macroalgae; Sediment; Stony Coral
Rossier, O. and M. Kulbicki. 2000. A comparison of fish assemblages from two types of algal beds and coral reefs in the south-west lagoon of New Caledonia. Cybium 24:26-Mar. 2000 New Caledonia Calcareous Macroalgae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Fish; Fleshy Macroalgae; Seagrasses; Small Herbivorous Fish
Ruiz-Zarate, M. A., J. Espinoza-Avalos, J. P. Carricart-Ganivet, and D. Fragoso. 2000. Relationships between manicina areolata (Cnidaria: Scleractinia), Thalassia testudinum (Anthophyta) and Neogoniolithon sp. (Rhodophyta). Marine Ecology Progress Series 206:135-146. 2000 South & Central America; Caribbean; Mexico Index or Indicator Algae; Coralline Algae; Seagrasses; Stony Coral; Substrate; Zooxanthellae
Ryland, J. S., S. De Putron, R. S. Scheltema, P. J. Chimonides, and D. G. Zhadan. 2000. Semper's (zoanthid) larvae: Pelagic life, parentage and other problems. Hydrobiologia 440:191-198. 2000 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) Anemones & Zooanthids; Plankton; Sea Temperatures; Sponges; Zooxanthellae
Sakami, T. 2000. Effects of temperature, irradiance, salinity and inorganic nitrogen concentration on coral zooxanthellae in culture. Fisheries Science 66:1006-1013. 2000 Light; Nutrients; Primary Production; Salinity; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Sakka, A., L. Legendre, M. Gosselin, and B. Delesalle. 2000. Structure of the oligotrophic planktonic food web under low grazing of heterotrophic bacteria: Takapoto Atoll, French Polynesia. Marine Ecology Progress Series 197:17-Jan. 2000 Algae; Cyanobacteria; Microorganisms; Nutrients; Plankton
Sato, M. and K. Wada. 2000. Resource utilization for decorating in three intertidal majid crabs (Brachyura: Majidae). Marine Biology 137:705-714. 2000 Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp
Saxby, T. 2000. Coral Bleaching: the synergistic effects of temperature and photoinhibition. 2000 Zooxanthellae
Senowbari-Daryan, B. and A. Hamadani. 2000. Upper Triassic (Norian) dasycladacean algae from the Nayband Formation of central Iran [Obertriadische (Nor) dasycladaceen aus der Nayband-Formation vom zentraliran]. Revue de Paleobiologie 19:97-121. 2000 Iran Algae
Sheppard, C. R. C. 2000. The Red Sea. Seas at the millennium - an environmental evaluation - Volume 2 35-45. 2000 Indian Ocean; India Algae; Finfish Harvest; Fishing Sector; Fleshy Macroalgae; Mangroves; Nutrients; Primary Production; Seagrasses; Sediment; Sewage Treatment; Special Use Permitting; Substrate; Surface & Groundwater Flow; Trawling & Fishing Gear Damage; Waste Management Policies
Shyka, T. A. and K. P. Sebens. 2000. Community structure, water column nutrients and water flow in two Pelican Cays ponds, Belize. Atoll Research Bulletin 107-121. 2000 South & Central America; Belize Algae; Mangroves; Nutrients; Seagrasses; Seawater Flow
Stimson, J. and S. T. Larned. 2000. Nitrogen efflux from the sediments of a subtropical bay and the potential contribution to macroalgal nutrient requirements. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 252:159-180. 2000 US Pacific & Hawaii Algae; Nutrients; Sediment
Suzuki, A., H. Kawahata, Y. Tanimoto, H. Tsukamoto, L. P. Gupta, and I. Yukino. 2000. Skeletal isotopic record of a Porites coral during the 1998 mass bleaching event. Geochemical Journal 34:321-329. 2000 Algae; Sponges; Stony Coral
T., BA NA SZ AK, A., T. C. LaJeunesse, and R. K. Trench. 2000. The synthesis of mycosporine-like amino acids (MAAS) by cultured, symbiotic dinoflagellates. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 249:219-233. 2000 Algae; Anemones & Zooanthids; Bivalves; Hydrocoral; Light; Octocoral; Stony Coral
Titlyanov, E. A., J. Tsukahara, T. V. Titlyanova, V. A. Leletkin, R. Van Woesik, and K. Yamazato. 2000. Zooxanthellae population density and physiological state of the coral Stylophora pistillata during starvation and osmotic shock. Symbiosis 28:303-322. 2000 Primary Production; Special Use Permitting; Zooxanthellae
Titlyanov, E. A., V. A. Leletkin, and Z. Dubinsky. 2000. Autotrophy and predation in the hermatypic coral Stylophora pistillata in different light habitats. Symbiosis 29:263-281. 2000 Cuba Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Nutrients; Plankton; Primary Production; Zooxanthellae
Titlyanov, E., K. Bil', I. Fomina, T. Titlyanova, V. Leletkin, N. Eden, A. Malkin, and Z. Dubinsky. 2000. Effects of dissolved ammonium addition and host feeding with Artemia salina on photoacclimation of the hermatypic coral Stylophora pistillata. Marine Biology 137:463-472. 2000 Cuba Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study CO2; Light; Nutrients; Zooxanthellae
Trautman, D. A., R. Hinde, and M. A. Borowitzka. 2000. Population dynamics of an association between a coral reef sponge and a red macroalga. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 244:87-105. 2000 Australia Algae; Shoreline Protection; Skeletal Coral; Sponges; Storms & Hurricanes
U.S. Coral Reef Task Force. 2000. International Trade in Coral and Coral Reef Species: The Role of the United States. Report of the Trade Subgroup of the International Working Group to the U.S. Coral Reef Task Force, Washington, D.C. 2000 Global Agriculture; Algae; Aquarium & Pet Trade; Aquarium Stock; Fishing Sector; Ornamental Jewelry & Art; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Sea Turtles; Snails & Conch; Stony Coral
Van Tussenbroek, B. I. and L. Collado Vides. 2000. Filamentous algae dominate a tropical reef community in the Mexican Caribbean: An unexpected organisation of reef vegetation. Botanica Marina 43:547-557. 2000 South & Central America; Caribbean Algae; Corallivorous Fish; Large Herbivorous Fish; Sediment; Small Herbivorous Fish; Storms & Hurricanes
Vasuki, S., M. Ganesan, P. V. S. Rao, and O. P. Mairh. 2000. Seasonal variation in the growth of marine red alga Asparagopsis delilei (Rhodophyta/Bonnemaisoniales) from the Mandapam region, southeast coast of India. Indian Journal of Marine Sciences 29:61-64. 2000 India Fleshy Macroalgae; Salinity
Vennin, E., P. Barrier, E. Molina, and H. Soudet. 2000. Distribution of buildups and bioaccumulations according to the stratigraphic accommodation fluctuations in the Simsima Formation (Jabal Rawdah, Maastrichtian, Oman) [Distribution des bioconstructions et des bio-accumulations en reponse aux variations de l. Bulletin de la Societe Geologique de France 171:115-125. 2000 Oman Algae
Vierros, M. 2000. Jamaica. Seas at the millennium - an environmental evaluation - Volume 1 559-574. 2000 Jamaica Algae; Beaches & Nature Parks; Dredging, Draining, & Filling; Finfish Harvest; Fishing Sector; Fleshy Macroalgae; Landscape Conservation & Restoration; Mangroves; Non-point Source Runoff; Nutrients; Sea Urchins; Seagrasses; Sediment; Small Herbivorous Fish; Storms & Hurricanes; Surface & Groundwater Flow; Wetlands
Villamizar, E. 2000. Estructura de una comunidad arrecifal en Falcon, Venezuela, antes y despues de una mortalidad masiva. Revista de Biologia Tropical 48:19-30. 2000 Venezuela Algae; Skeletal Coral; Stony Coral
Vogel, K., M. Gektidis, S. Golubic, W. E. Kiene, and G. Radtke. 2000. Experimental studies on microbial bioerosion at Lee Stocking Island, Bahamas and One Tree Island, Great Barrier Reef, Australia: Implications for paleoecological reconstructions. Lethaia 33:190-204. 2000 Australia; Bahamas Algae; Cyanobacteria; Microorganisms; Nutrients; Stony Coral; Substrate
Watts, N. R. and R. Riding. 2000. Growth of rigid high-relief patch reefs, Mid-Silurian, Gotland, Sweden. Sedimentology 47:979-994. 2000 Algae; Cyanobacteria; Microorganisms; Sediment; Storms & Hurricanes
Williams, I. D. and N. V. C. Polunin. 2000. Differences between protected and unprotected reefs of the western Caribbean in attributes preferred by dive tourists. Environmental Conservation 27:382-391. 2000 South & Central America; Cuba; Jamaica; Belize; Caribbean; France Algae; Dive, Snorkeling, & Swimming Tourism; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Marine Protected Areas; Sponges; Tourism & Recreation
Wilson, S. C. and R. Klaus. 2000. The Gulf of Aden. Seas at the millennium - an environmental evaluation - Volume 2 47-61. 2000 Indian Ocean; Somalia; India; Djibouti Algae; Apex Fish Predators; Beaches & Nature Parks; Finfish Harvest; Fishing Sector; Funding & Donations; Funding & Incentives; Infrastructure; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Mangroves; Marine Protected Areas; Sea Turtles; Seagrasses; Whales & Dolphins
Wilson, S. K. 2000. Trophic status and feeding selectivity of blennies (Blenniidae: Salariini). Marine Biology 136:431-437. 2000 Australia Algae
Yamano, H., T. Miyajima, and I. Koike. 2000. Importance of foraminifera for the formation and maintenance of a coral sand cay: Green Island, Australia. Coral Reefs 19:51-58. 2000 Australia Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Coralline Algae; Molluscs; Sediment; Water Depth & Sea Level
Yamashiro, H., M. Yamamoto, and R. Van Woesik. 2000. Tumor formation on the coral Montipora informis. Diseases of Aquatic Organisms 41:211-217. 2000 Global; Japan Zooxanthellae
Aguilar Alvarez, T. 1999. Organismos de un arrecife fosil (Oligoceno Superior-Mioceno Inferior), del Caribe de Costa Rica. Revista de Biologia Tropical 47:453-474. 1999 Antigua; Costa Rica Index or Indicator Algae; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Sea Urchins; Sediment; Water Depth & Sea Level
Aladro-Lubel, M. A. and M. E. Martinez-Murillo. 1999. Epibiotic Protozoa (Ciliophora) on a community of Thalassia testudinum Banks ex Konig in a coral reef in Veracruz, Mexico. Aquatic Botany 65:239-254. 1999 South & Central America; Mexico Lab Study; Model Algae; Microorganisms; Seagrasses; Substrate
Alam, H., D. W. Paterson, N. Syarifuddin, I. Busono, and S. G. Corbin. 1999. Reservoir potential of carbonate rocks in the Kutai Basin region, East Kalimantan, Indonesia. Journal of Asian Earth Sciences 17:203-214. 1999 Indonesia Review Algae; Water Depth & Sea Level
Antoshkina, A. I. 1999. Origin and evolution of lower Paleozoic reefs in the Pechora Urals, Russia. Bulletin of Canadian Petroleum Geology 47:85-103. 1999 Europe Algae; Cyanobacteria; Echinoderms; Microorganisms; Stony Coral; Substrate
Arthurton, R. S., A. H. Brampton, C. Z. Kaaya, and S. K. Mohamed. 1999. Late quaternary coastal stratigraphy on a platform-fringed tropical coast - A case study from Zanzibar, Tanzania. Journal of Coastal Research 15:635-644. 1999 Tanzania Calcareous Macroalgae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Climate; Sediment; Water Depth & Sea Level
Atkinson, M. J., H. Barnett, H. Aceves, C. Langdon, S. J. Carpenter, T. McConnaughey, E. Hochberg, M. Smith, and B. D. V. Marino. 1999. The Biosphere 2 coral reef biome. Ecological Engineering 13:147-171. 1999 Algae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; CO2; Fish; Metals, Electronics, & Machinery Products; Nutrients; Plankton; Salinity; Sponges
Avila, C., D. Kelman, Y. Kashman, and Y. Benayahu. 1999. An association between a dendronotid nudibranch (Mollusca, Opisthobranchia) and a soft coral (Octocorallia, Alcyonaria) from the Red Sea. Journal of Natural History 33:1433-1449. 1999 Molluscs; Octocoral; Zooxanthellae
Baynes, T. W. 1999. Factors structuring a subtidal encrusting community in the southern Gulf of California. Bulletin of Marine Science 64:419-450. 1999 Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Sediment
Bell, J. D. and M. Gervis. 1999. New species for coastal aquaculture in the tropical Pacific - constraints, prospects and considerations. Aquaculture International 7:207-223. 1999 US Pacific & Hawaii; Australia Algae; Aquaculture; Aquarium & Pet Trade; Aquarium Stock; Echinoderms; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Mangroves; Pathogens; Piscivorous Fish; Snails & Conch; Sponges
Ben-David-Zaslow, R. and Y. Benayahu. 1999. Temporal variation in lipid, protein and carbohydrate content in the Red Sea soft coral Heteroxenia fuscescens. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 79:1001-1006. 1999 Algae; Light; Nutrients; Octocoral; Zooxanthellae
Ben-David-Zaslow, R., G. Henning, D. K. Hofmann, and Y. Benayahu. 1999. Reproduction in the Red Sea soft coral Heteroxenia fuscescens: Seasonality and long-term record (1991 to 1997). Marine Biology 133:553-559. 1999 Light; Nutrients; Octocoral; Plankton; Zooxanthellae
Ben-Haim, Y., E. Banim, A. Kushmaro, Y. Loya, and E. Rosenberg. 1999. Inhibition of photosynthesis and bleaching of zooxanthellae by the coral pathogen Vibrio shiloi. Environmental Microbiology 1:223-229. 1999 Algae; Pathogens; Primary Production; Zooxanthellae
Bhosale, S. H., T. G. Jagtap, and C. G. Naik. 1999. Antifungal activity of some marine organisms from India, against food spoilage Aspergillus strains. Mycopathologia 147:133-138. 1999 India Calcareous Macroalgae; Molluscs; Octocoral; Sponges
Brown, B. E., R. P. Dunne, I. Ambarsari, M. D. A. Le Tissier, and U. Satapoomin. 1999. Seasonal fluctuations in environmental factors and variations in symbiotic algae and chlorophyll pigments in four Indo-Pacific coral species. Marine Ecology Progress Series 191:53-69. 1999 US Pacific & Hawaii; Thailand Algae; Light; Nutrients; Sea Temperatures; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Brown, P. J. and R. B. Taylor. 1999. Effects of trampling by humans on animals inhabiting coralline algal turf in the rocky intertidal. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 235:45-53. 1999 Algae; Marine Protected Areas; Marine Worms; Trampling
Bulleri, F., L. Benedetti-Cecchi, and F. Cinelli. 1999. Grazing by the sea urchins Arbacia lixula L. and Paracentrotus lividus Lam. in the Northwest Mediterranean. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 241:81-95. 1999 Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Coralline Algae; Sea Urchins
Burja, A. M., N. S. Webster, P. T. Murphy, and R. T. Hill. 1999. Microbial symbionts of Great Barrier Reef sponges. Memoirs of the Queensland Museum 44:63-75. 1999 Australia Algae; Microorganisms; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Sponges
C. Gonzalez-Gandara, C., N. Membrillo-Venegas, E. Nunez-Lara, and J. E. Arias-Gonzalez. 1999. The relationship between fish and reefscapes in the Alacranes Reef, Yucatan, Mexico: A preliminary trophic functioning analysis. Vie et Milieu 49:275-286. 1999 South & Central America; Mexico Algae; Fish; Octocoral; Plankton; Seagrasses; Skeletal Coral; Stony Coral
Cabioch, G., L. F. Montaggioni, G. Faure, and A. Ribaud-Laurenti. 1999. Reef coralgal assemblages as recorders of paleobathymetry and sea level changes in the Indo-Pacific province. Quaternary Science Reviews 18:1681-1695. 1999 US Pacific & Hawaii Index or Indicator Algae; Coralline Algae; Stony Coral; Water Depth & Sea Level
Caldwell, P. 1999. Coral reef mapping: Local partnerships in the Pacific support national effort. Geographic Information Systems help manage fragile coral reef ecosystem. Earth System Monitor 9:2-Jan. 1999 South & Central America; US Pacific & Hawaii; Caribbean GIS & Maps Algae; Collaboration & Partnering
Camoin, G. F., P. Gautret, L. F. Montaggioni, and G. Cabioch. 1999. Nature and environmental significance of microbialites in Quaternary reefs: The Tahiti paradox. Sedimentary Geology 126:271-304. 1999 Algae; Coralline Algae; Microorganisms; Non-point Source Runoff; Nutrients; Sediment; Stony Coral; Substrate; Surface & Groundwater Flow; Water Depth & Sea Level
Carlos, A. A., B. K. Baillie, M. Kawachi, and T. Maruyama. 1999. Phylogenetic position of Symbiodinium (Dinophyceae) isolates from tridacnids (Bivalvia), cardiids (Bivalvia), a sponge (Porifera), a soft coral (Anthozoa), and a free-living strain. Journal of Phycology 35:1054-1062. 1999 US Pacific & Hawaii Anemones & Zooanthids; Bivalves; Octocoral; Sponges; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Carrera, M. G. 1999. Gastropod opercula in the Lower Ordovician of the Argentine Precordillera [Operculos de gastropodos en el Ordovicico Inferior de la Precordillera Argentina]. Ameghiniana 36:91-94. 1999 Algae
Celis-Rincon, A., R. Alvarez-Leon, and G. A. Bula-Meyer. 1999. Epiphytes and epizoites on coralline algae (Rhodophyta: Corallynaceae) at Rosario Archipelago, Caribbean Colombia [Epifitismo y Epizoismo de Algas Coralinaceas (Rhodophyta: Corallynaceae) en el Archipielago del Rosario, Caribe Colombiano]. Caribbean Journal of Science 35:296-303. 1999 South & Central America; Caribbean Algae; Coralline Algae; Substrate
Chen, M., J. Li, and Q. Chen. 1999. The Late Sinian microbiolite and its phosphorus enrichment in Central Guizhou Province. Acta Petrologica Sinica 15:446-452. 1999 China Algae
Chen, Q., J. Wang, S. Wang, and K. Wu. 1999. Discovery of the Upper Permian series in Cuoqin Basin, Xizang (Tibet) and its geological significance. Chinese Science Bulletin 44:1520-1523. 1999 Field Study & Monitoring Algae
Clifton, K. E. and L. M. Clifton. 1999. The phenology of sexual reproduction by green algae (Bryopsidales) on Caribbean coral reefs. Journal of Phycology 35:24-34. 1999 South & Central America; Caribbean Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Substrate
Connell, S. D. and T. M. Glasby. 1999. Do urban structures influence local abundance and diversity of subtidal epibiota? A case study from Sydney Harbour, Australia. Marine Environmental Research 47:373-387. 1999 Australia Algae; Artificial Habitat; Coralline Algae; Docks & Marinas; Shoreline Armoring
Cook, A. G. 1999. Stromatoporoid Palaeoecology and systematics from the middle Devonian Fanning River Group, north Queensland. Memoirs of the Queensland Museum 43:463-551. 1999 Australia; Poland Algae; Salinity; Sediment; Substrate; Surface & Groundwater Flow; Water Depth & Sea Level
Cuif, J. P., Y. Dauphin, A. Freiwald, P. Gautret, and H. Zibrowius. 1999. Biochemical markers of zooxanthellae symbiosis in soluble matrices of skeleton of 24 Scleractinia species. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part A 123:269-278. 1999 Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Dawes, C. J., C. Uranowski, J. Andorfer, and B. Teasdale. 1999. Changes in the macroalga taxa and zonation at the content keys, Florida. Bulletin of Marine Science 64:95-102. 1999 Florida Algae; Nutrients
Day, J. G., E. E. Benson, and R. A. Fleck. 1999. In vitro culture and conservation of microalgae: Applications for aquaculture, biotechnology and environmental research. In Vitro Cellular and Developmental Biology - Plant 35:127-136. 1999 Review; Index or Indicator Algae; Aquaculture; Biotechnology Research & Development; Cyanobacteria; Fertilizer & Pesticide Use; Microorganisms
Degnan, B. M. and C. R. Johnson. 1999. Inhibition of settlement and metamorphosis of the ascidian Herdmania curvata by non-geniculate coralline algae. Biological Bulletin 197:332-340. 1999 Florida; Australia Lab Study Algae; Coralline Algae
Diaz-Castaneda, V. and C. Almeda-Jauregui. 1999. Early benthic organism colonization on a Caribbean coral reef (Barbados, West Indies): A plate experimental approach. Marine Ecology 20:197-220. 1999 South & Central America; Caribbean Algae; Marine Worms; Molluscs; Nutrients
Done T.J. 1999. Coral community adaptability to environmental change at the scales of regions, reefs and reef zones. American Zoologist 39:66-79. 1999 Global Model; Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Algae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; CO2; Coralline Algae; Fish; Octocoral; Pathogens; Sponges; Storms & Hurricanes; Water Depth & Sea Level
Edgar, G. J. and N. S. Barrett. 1999. Effects of the declaration of marine reserves on Tasmanian reef fishes, invertebrates and plants. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 242:107-144. 1999 Algae; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Invertebrates; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Marine Protected Areas; Planktivorous Fish
Edmunds, J. S. G., R. A. McCarthy, and J. S. Ramsdell. 1999. Ciguatoxin reduces larval survivability in finfish. Toxicon 37:1827-1832. 1999 Algae; Fish
El-Sayed, M. I. 1999. Tidal flat rocks and sediments along the eastern coast of the United Arab Emirates. Carbonates and Evaporites 14:106-120. 1999 United Arab Emirates; Oman Algae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Sediment; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate
Fagoonee, I., H. B. Wilson, M. P. Hassell, and J. R. Turner. 1999. The dynamics of zooxanthellae populations: A long-term study in the field. Science 283:843-845. 1999 Global Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Special Use Permitting; Zooxanthellae
Fairfull, S. J. L. and V. J. Harriott. 1999. Succession, space and coral recruitment in a subtropical fouling community. Marine and Freshwater Research 50:235-242. 1999 Australia Algae; Sponges
Ganzon-Fortes, E. T. 1999. Photosynthetic and respiratory responses of the agarophyte Gelidiella acerosa collected from tidepool, intertidal and subtidal habitats. Hydrobiologia 321-328. 1999 Philippines Algae; Primary Production; Salinity
Gardella, D. J. and P. J. Edmunds. 1999. The oxygen microenvironment adjacent to the tissue of the scleractinian Dichocoenia stokesii and its effects on symbiont metabolism. Marine Biology 135:289-295. 1999 Primary Production; Seawater Flow; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Gischler, E. and A. J. Lomando. 1999. Recent sedimentary facies of isolated carbonate platforms, belize-yucatan system Central America. Journal of Sedimentary Research 69:747-763. 1999 South & Central America; Belize; Mexico GIS & Maps Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Mangroves; Sediment; Water Depth & Sea Level
Gischler, E. and A. Pisera. 1999. Shallow water rhodoliths from Belize reefs. Neues Jahrbuch fur Geologie und Palaontologie - Abhandlungen 214:71-93. 1999 South & Central America; Belize Algae; Coralline Algae
Glasby, T. M. 1999. Differences between subtidal epibiota on pier pilings and rocky reefs at Marinas in Sydney, Australia. Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science 48:281-290. 1999 Australia Algae; Artificial Habitat; Docks & Marinas; Marine Worms; Sponges
Glasby, T. M. 1999. Effects of shading on subtidal epibiotic assemblages. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 234:275-290. 1999 Australia Algae; Artificial Habitat; Docks & Marinas; Marine Worms; Sponges
Glasby, T. M. 1999. Interactive effects of shading and proximity to the seafloor on the development of subtidal epibiotic assemblages. Marine Ecology Progress Series 190:113-124. 1999 Algae; Artificial Habitat; Cyanobacteria; Docks & Marinas; Marine Worms; Microorganisms; Sponges
Hales, S., P. Weinstein, and A. Woodward. 1999. Ciguatera (fish poisoning), El Nino, and Pacific Sea surface temperatures. Ecosystem Health 5:20-25. 1999 Global; US Pacific & Hawaii; Australia Index or Indicator Algae; Climate; Fish; Small Herbivorous Fish
Hall, L. W., J. M. Giddings, K. R. Solomon, and R. Balcomb. 1999. An ecological risk assessment for the use of Irgarol 1051 as an algaecide for antifoulant paints. Critical Reviews in Toxicology 29:367-437. 1999 Europe Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Boating Regulations; Chemical Use Regulations; Docks & Marinas; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Fertilizer & Pesticide Use; Fish; Invertebrates; Nutrients; Primary Production; Small Boats; Tourism & Recreation
Hanisak, M. D. 1999. Algal Tissue Nutrients as Indicators of Nutrient Enrichment in the Florida Keys. Harbor Branch Oceanographic Institution. 1999 Florida Index or Indicator Algae; Nutrients
Heyward, A. J. and A. P. Negri. 1999. Natural inducers for coral larval metamorphosis. Coral Reefs 18:273-279. 1999 Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Coralline Algae; Skeletal Coral; Stony Coral
Hoegh-Guldberg, O. 1999. Climate change, coral bleaching and the future of the world's coral reefs. Marine and Freshwater Research 50:839-866. 1999 Global Model Climate; Sea Temperatures; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Hoegh-Guldberg, O. and J. Williamson. 1999. Availability of two forms of dissolved nitrogen to the coral Pocillopora damicornis and its symbiotic zooxanthellae. Marine Biology 133:561-570. 1999 Australia Field Study & Monitoring Nutrients; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Hoegh-Guldberg, O. and R. J. Jones. 1999. Photoinhibition and photoprotection in symbiotic dinoflagellates from reef-building corals. Marine Ecology Progress Series 183:73-86. 1999 Australia Algae; Light; Special Use Permitting; Stony Coral
Hohenegger, J., E. Yordanova, Y. Nakano, and F. Tatzreiter. 1999. Habitats of larger foraminifera on the upper reef slope of Sesoko Island, Okinawa, Japan. Marine Micropaleontology 36:109-168. 1999 US Pacific & Hawaii; Japan Algae; Housing; Skeletal Coral; Substrate
Holden, H. and E. Ledrew. 1999. Hyperspectral identification of coral reef features. International Journal of Remote Sensing 20:2545-2563. 1999 Cuba; Fiji; Indonesia Field Study & Monitoring; Index or Indicator; GIS & Maps; Remote Sensing; Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Algae; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research
Iryu, Y. and T. Yamada. 1999. Biogeochemical contrasts between mid-Cretaceous carbonate platforms and Cenozoic reefs. Island Arc 8:475-490. 1999 US Pacific & Hawaii Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; CO2; Coralline Algae; Sediment
Israelson, C. and B. Wohlfarth. 1999. Timing of the last-interglacial high sea level on the Seychelles Islands, Indian Ocean. Quaternary Research 51:306-316. 1999 Indian Ocean; Seychelles; India Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Coralline Algae; Stony Coral; Water Depth & Sea Level
James, N. P., L. B. Collins, Y. Bone, and P. Hallock. 1999. Subtropical carbonates in a temperate realm: Modern sediments on the southwest australian shelf. Journal of Sedimentary Research 69:1297-1321. 1999 Global; Australia; Indian Ocean; India Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Coralline Algae; Molluscs; Nutrients; Seagrasses; Sediment; Sponges
Jin, J. and P. Copper. 1999. The deep-water brachiopod Dicoelosia King, 1850, from the Early Silurian tropical carbonate shelf of Anticosti Island, Eastern Canada. Journal of Paleontology 73:1042-1055. 1999 Algae; Sediment; Water Depth & Sea Level
Johnson, M. E. and B. Gudveig Baarli. 1999. Diversification of rocky-shore biotas through geologic time. Geobios 32:257-273. 1999 US Pacific & Hawaii Review Algae; Marine Worms; Substrate
Johnson, M. E. and J. Ledesma-Vazquez. 1999. Biological zonation on a rocky-shore boulder deposit: Upper Pleistocene Bahia San Antonio (Baja California Sur, Mexico). Palaios 14:569-584. 1999 South & Central America; Mexico Algae; Molluscs; Water Depth & Sea Level
Jones, R. J. and O. Hoegh-Guldberg. 1999. Effects of cyanide on coral photosynthesis: Implications for identifying the cause of coral bleaching and for assessing the environmental effects of cyanide fishing. Marine Ecology Progress Series 177:83-91. 1999 Cuba Algae; Finfish Harvest; Light; Primary Production; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Jones, R. J., T. Kildea, and O. Hoegh-Guldberg. 1999. PAM chlorophyll fluorometry: A new in situ technique for stress assessment in scleractinian corals, used to examine the effects of cyanide from cyanide fishing. Marine Pollution Bulletin 38:864-874. 1999 US Pacific & Hawaii Field Study & Monitoring; Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Algae; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Hotel & Food Services; Primary Production; Stony Coral; Toxics; Zooxanthellae
Kazmierczak, J. and Y. Iryu. 1999. Cyanobacterial origin of microcrystalline cements from Pleistocene rhodoliths and coralline algal crusts of Okierabu-jima, Japan. Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 44:117-130. 1999 US Pacific & Hawaii; Japan Algae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; CO2; Coralline Algae; Cyanobacteria; Microorganisms
Kendrick, G. A., P. S. Lavery, and J. C. Phillips. 1999. Influence of Ecklonia radiata kelp canopy on structure of macro-algal assemblages in Marmion Lagoon, Western Australia. Hydrobiologia 275-283. 1999 Australia Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Fleshy Macroalgae
Kline Jr., T. C. and R. A. Lewin. 1999. Natural 15N/14N abundance as evidence for N2 fixation by Prochloron (Prochlorophyta) endosymbiotic with didemnid ascidians. Symbiosis 26:193-198. 1999 Palau Algae; Microorganisms; Nutrients; Stony Coral
Kopecky, E. J. and G. K. Ostrander. 1999. Isolation and primary culture of viable multicellular endothelial isolates from hard corals. In Vitro Cellular and Developmental Biology - Animal 35:616-624. 1999 Pathogens; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Kurosawa, K. and Y. Suzuki. 1999. Nitrogen-phosphorous coupling model combined with circulation in coral reef. Geoscience Reports of the Shizuoka University 26:61-69. 1999 Model Nutrients; Zooxanthellae
Langmead, O. and N. E. Chadwick-Furman. 1999. Marginal tentacles of the corallimorpharian Rhodactis rhodostoma. 1. Role in competition for space. Marine Biology 134:479-489. 1999 US Pacific & Hawaii Agriculture; Algae; Anemones & Zooanthids; Octocoral; Sponges; Stony Coral
Latypov, YU .Y A. 1999. Benthic communities of coral reefs of Tho Chu Island (Gulf of Siam, South China Sea). Russian Journal of Marine Biology 25:234-241. 1999 Cuba; China Algae; Echinoderms; Molluscs; Substrate
Lirman, D. 1999. Reef fish communities associated with Acropora palmata: Relationships to benthic attributes. Bulletin of Marine Science 65:235-252. 1999 Florida; US Virgin Islands Algae; Corallivorous Fish; Fish; Large Herbivorous Fish; Piscivorous Fish; Planktivorous Fish; Small Herbivorous Fish; Stony Coral; Substrate
Littler, M. M. and D. S. Littler. 1999. Blade abandonment/proliferation: A novel mechanism for rapid epiphyte control in marine macrophytes. Ecology 80:1736-1746. 1999 South & Central America; Belize; Caribbean Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Mangroves; Seagrasses; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Lopez, J. V., R. Kersanach, S. A. Rehner, and N. Knowlton. 1999. Molecular determination of species boundaries in corals: Genetic analysis of the Montastraea annularis complex using amplified fragment length polymorphisms and a microsatellite marker. Biological Bulletin 196:80-93. 1999 South & Central America; Caribbean Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Lundberg, B. and N. Popper. 1999. Algal vegetation in the Elat Coral Reef Reserve. Israel Journal of Plant Sciences 47:111-121. 1999 Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae
Martin, J. M., J. C. Braga, and I. Sanchez-Almazo. 1999. The Messinian record of the outcropping marginal Alboran Basin deposits: Significance and implications. Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program: Scientific Results 161:543-551. 1999 Spain Bivalves; Calcareous Macroalgae; Plankton
Martinez-Diaz, S. F. and H. Perez-Espana. 1999. Feasible mechanisms for algal digestion in the king angelfish. Journal of Fish Biology 55:692-703. 1999 Algae; Fish
Marubini, F. and B. Thake. 1999. Bicarbonate addition promotes coral growth. Limnology and Oceanography 44:719-720. 1999 Model Algae; Seagrasses
Mascarelli, P. E. and L. Bunkley-Williams. 1999. An experimental field evaluation of healin in damaged, unbleached and artificially bleached star coral, Montastraea annularis. Bulletin of Marine Science 65:577-586. 1999 Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Physical Damage; Sediment; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Mascarelli, P. E. and L. Bunkley-Williams. 1999. An experimental field evaluation of healing in damaged, unbleached and artificially bleached star coral, Montastraea annularis. Bulletin of Marine Science 65:577-586. 1999 Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Sediment; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Matlock, D. B., D. W. Ginsburg, and V. J. Paul. 1999. Spatial variability in secondary metabolite production by the tropical red alga Portieria hornemannii. Hydrobiologia 267-273. 1999 Guam Algae
McClanahan, T. R. 1999. Predation and the control of the sea urchin Echinometra viridis and fleshy algae in the patch reefs of Glovers Reef, Belize. Ecosystems 2:511-523. 1999 South & Central America; Belize; Madagascar; Caribbean Algae; Fish; Fleshy Macroalgae; Invertivorous Fish; Primary Production; Sea Urchins; Small Herbivorous Fish
McClanahan, T. R., N. A. Muthiga, A. T. Kamukuru, H. Machano, and R. W. Kiambo. 1999. The effects of marine parks and fishing on coral reefs of northern Tanzania. Biological Conservation 89:161-182. 1999 Kenya; Tanzania Model Algae; Corallivorous Fish; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Fishing Sector; Fleshy Macroalgae; Invertivorous Fish; Large Herbivorous Fish; Marine Protected Areas; Planktivorous Fish; Sea Urchins; Small Herbivorous Fish
McClanahan, T. R., R. B. Aronson, W. F. Precht, and N. A. Muthiga. 1999. Fleshy algae dominate remote coral reefs of Belize. Coral Reefs 18:61-62. 1999 South & Central America; Belize Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae
McClanahan, T. R., V. Hendrick, M. J. Rodrigues, and N. V. C. Polunin. 1999. Varying responses of herbivorous and invertebrate-feeding fishes to macroalgal reduction on a coral reef. Coral Reefs 18:195-203. 1999 Kenya Index or Indicator Algae; Corallivorous Fish; Fish; Fleshy Macroalgae; Invertivorous Fish; Large Herbivorous Fish; Planktivorous Fish; Sea Urchins; Seagrasses; Small Herbivorous Fish
McCook, L. J. 1999. Macroalgae, nutrients and phase shifts on coral reefs: Scientific issues and management consequences for the Great Barrier Reef. Coral Reefs 18:357-367. 1999 Australia Review; Index or Indicator Algae; Non-point Source Runoff; Nutrients; Small Herbivorous Fish
McField, M. D. 1999. Coral response during and after mass bleaching in Belize. Bulletin of Marine Science 64:155-172. 1999 South & Central America; Belize; Caribbean Light; Zooxanthellae
Mendoza, A., R. Cesareo, M. Valdes, J. J. Meitin, R. Perez, and Y. Lorente. 1999. Energy dispersive X-ray fluorescence analysis of marine pollution indicators. Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry 240:459-465. 1999 Index or Indicator Algae; Sediment; Waterborne Discharges
Meszaros, A. and C. Bigger. 1999. Qualitative and Quantitative Study of Wound Healing Processes in the Coelenterate,Plexaurella fusifera:Spatial, Temporal, and Environmental (Light Attenuation) Influences. Journal of Invertebrate Pathology 73:321-331. 1999 South & Central America; Caribbean Octocoral; Zooxanthellae
Millar, A. J. K. 1999. Marine benthic algae of Norfolk Island, South Pacific. Australian Systematic Botany 12:479-547. 1999 US Pacific & Hawaii; Australia Algae
Millar, A. J. K. 1999. Marine benthic algae of North East Herald Cay, Coral Sea, South Pacific. Hydrobiologia 65-74. 1999 South & Central America; US Pacific & Hawaii; Australia; Caribbean Algae
Millar, A. J. K., O. De Clerck, E. Coppejans, and L. M. Liao. 1999. Annotated and illustrated survey of the marine macroalgae from Motupore Island and vicinity (Port Moresby area, Papua New Guinea). III. Rhodophyta. Australian Systematic Botany 12:549-591. 1999 South & Central America; US Pacific & Hawaii; Australia; Papua New Guinea; Caribbean Algae; Coralline Algae; Turf Algae
Miller, M. W., M. E. Hay, S. L. Miller, D. Malone, E. E. Sotka, and A. M. Szmant. 1999. Effects of nutrients versus herbivores on reef algae: A new method for manipulating nutrients on coral reefs. Limnology and Oceanography 44:1847-1861. 1999 Florida Field Study & Monitoring; Model Algae; Cyanobacteria; Large Herbivorous Fish; Microorganisms; Nutrients; Small Herbivorous Fish; Substrate
Mumby, P.J. 1999. Can Caribbean coral populations be modelled at metapopulation scales? Marine Ecology Progress Series 180:275-288. 1999 South & Central America; Caribbean Model; Remote Sensing Algae; Sediment
Munguia-Vega, A. and H. Reyes-Bonilla. 1999. Concentracion de clorofila a en colonias de Pocillopora verrucosa (Scleractina) durante un blanqueamiento coralino en el Golfo de California, Mexico (1997). Revista de Biologia Tropical 47:677-680. 1999 South & Central America; Mexico Sea Temperatures; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Myers, M. R., J. T. Hardy, C. H. Mazel, and P. Dustan. 1999. Optical spectra and pigmentation of Caribbean reef corals and macroalgae. Coral Reefs 18:179-186. 1999 Global; South & Central America; Bahamas; Caribbean Remote Sensing Algae; Zooxanthellae
Nagelkerken, I., E. H. Meesters, and R. P. M. Bak. 1999. Depth-related variation in regeneration of artificial lesions in the Caribbean corals Porites astreoides and Stephanocoenia michelinii. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 234:29-39. 1999 South & Central America; Caribbean Light; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Netto, S. A., M. J. Attrill, and R. M. Warwick. 1999. Sublittoral meiofauna and macrofauna of Rocas Atoll (NE Brazil): Indirect evidence of a topographically controlled front. Marine Ecology Progress Series 179:175-186. 1999 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) Algae; Marine Worms; Sediment
Netto, S. A., R. M. Warwick, and M. J. Attrill. 1999. Meiobenthic and macrobenthic community structure in carbonate sediments of Rocas atoll (north-east, Brazil). Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science 48:39-50. 1999 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) Algae; Marine Worms; Sediment
Ochieng, C. A. and P. L. A. Erftemeijer. 1999. Accumulation of seagrass beach cast along the Kenyan coast: A quantitative assessment. Aquatic Botany 65:221-238. 1999 Kenya Field Study & Monitoring Beaches & Nature Parks; Fleshy Macroalgae; Littering; Marine Worms; Nutrients; Primary Production; Seagrasses
Otto, J. C. 1999. Four new species of Agaue (Acarina: Halacaridae) from the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park. Cahiers de Biologie Marine 40:273-281. 1999 Australia Algae; Marine Protected Areas; Sediment; Skeletal Coral
Overholtzer, K. L. and P. J. Motta. 1999. Comparative resource use by juvenile parrotfishes in the Florida keys. Marine Ecology Progress Series 177:177-187. 1999 Florida Calcareous Macroalgae; Corallivorous Fish; Fish; Large Herbivorous Fish; Planktivorous Fish; Small Herbivorous Fish
Pandolfi, J. M., G. Llewellyn, and J. B. C. Jackson. 1999. Pleistocene reef environments, constituent grains, and coral community structure: Curacao, Netherlands Antilles. Coral Reefs 18:107-122. 1999 South & Central America; Antilles; Caribbean Index or Indicator; Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Sediment; Stony Coral
Parente, M. and A. Climaco. 1999. Dasycladalean green algae from the Upper Triassic of Mt. Rotonda (Verbicaro Unit, Calabria-Lucania Border, Southern Italy). Facies 159-181. 1999 Algae; Marine Worms
Peirano, A., C. Morri, and C. N. Bianchi. 1999. Skeleton growth and density pattern of the temperate, zooxanthellate scleractinian Cladocora caespitosa from the Ligurian Sea (NW Mediterranean). Marine Ecology Progress Series 185:195-201. 1999 Light; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Pusceddu, A., G. Sara, M. Armeni, M. Fabiano, and A. Mazzola. 1999. Seasonal and spatial changes in the sediment organic matter of a semi-enclosed marine system (W-Mediterranean Sea). Hydrobiologia 397:59-70. 1999 Algae; Plankton; Sediment
Racey, A., J. G. S. Goodall, and D. G. Quirk. 1999. Palynological and geochemical analysis of carboniferous borehole and outcrop samples from the Isle of Man. Journal of Petroleum Geology 22:349-362. 1999 Algae; Sediment
Ralph, P. J., R. Gademann, A. W. D. Larkum, and U. Schreiber. 1999. In situ underwater measurements of photosynthetic activity of coral zooxanthellae and other reef-dwelling dinoflagellate endosymbionts. Marine Ecology Progress Series 180:139-147. 1999 Germany Anemones & Zooanthids; Dive, Snorkeling, & Swimming Tourism; Light; Primary Production; Special Use Permitting; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Reid, R. P., I. G. Macintyre, and R. S. Steneck. 1999. A microbialite/algal ridge fringing reef complex, Highborne Cay, Bahamas. Atoll Research Bulletin 1999 Bahamas Algae; Coralline Algae
Roberts, D. E., S. P. Cummins, A. R. Davis, and C. Pangway. 1999. Evidence for symbiotic algae in sponges from temperate coastal reefs in New South Wales, Australia. Memoirs of the Queensland Museum 44:493-497. 1999 Australia Algae; Cyanobacteria; Microorganisms; Sponges
Rodgers, S. K. and E. F. Cox. 1999. Rate of spread of introduced rhodophytes Kappaphycus alvarezii, Kappaphycus striatum, and Gracilaria salicornia and their current distribution in Kane'ohe Bay, O'ahu, Hawai'i. Pacific Science 53:232-241. 1999 Algae
Russ, G. R. and L. J. McCook. 1999. Potential effects of a cyclone on benthic algal production and yield to grazers on coral reefs across the central Great Barrier Reef. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 235:237-254. 1999 Australia Algae; Non-point Source Runoff; Nutrients; Sediment; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Samankassou, E. 1999. Drowning of algal mounds: Records from the upper Carboniferous Lower Pseudoschwagerina Limestone, Carnic Alps, Austria. Sedimentary Geology 127:209-220. 1999 Algae; Sediment; Sponges; Water Depth & Sea Level
Sammarco, P. W., M. J. Risk, H. P. Schwarcz, and J. M. Heikoop. 1999. Cross-continental shelf trends in coral δ15N on the Great Barrier Reef: Further consideration of the reef nutrient paradox. Marine Ecology Progress Series 180:131-138. 1999 Australia Model Nutrients; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Scarlett, A., P. Donkin, T. W. Fileman, and R. J. Morris. 1999. Occurrence of the antifouling herbicide, Irgarol 1051, within coastal-water seagrasses from Queensland, Australia. Marine Pollution Bulletin 38:687-691. 1999 Australia; Europe Algae; Fertilizer & Pesticide Use; Marine Protected Areas; Seagrasses
Schaffelke, B. 1999. Particulate organic matter as an alternative nutrient source for tropical Sargassum species (Fucales, Phaeophyceae). Journal of Phycology 35:1150-1157. 1999 Australia Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Nutrients
Schaffelke, B. 1999. Short-term nutrient pulses as tools to assess responses of coral reef macroalgae to enhanced nutrient availability. Marine Ecology Progress Series 182:305-310. 1999 Australia Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Non-point Source Runoff; Nutrients; Primary Production; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Schwarz, J. A., D. A. Krupp, and V. M. Weis. 1999. Late larval development and onset of symbiosis in the scleractinian coral Fungia scutaria. Biological Bulletin 196:70-79. 1999 Lab Study Algae; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Scrutton, C. T. 1999. The Palaeozoic corals, II: Structure, variation and palaeoecology. Proceedings of the Yorkshire Geological Society 52:Jan-57. 1999 Review Algae; Salinity; Stony Coral; Substrate
Senowbari-Daryan, B. and V. Zamparelli. 1999. Upper triassic sphinctozoan sponges from northen calabria (southern Italy). Rivista Italiana di Paleontologia e Stratigrafia 105:145-154. 1999 Algae; Sponges
Shick, J. M., S. Romaine-Lioud, C. Ferrier-Pages, and J.-P. Gattuso. 1999. Ultraviolet-B radiation stimulates shikimate pathway-dependent accumulation of mycosporine-like amino acids in the coral Stylophora pistillata despite decreases in its population of symbiotic dinoflagellates. Limnology and Oceanography 44:1667-1682. 1999 Light; Stony Coral; Sunscreen Use; Zooxanthellae
Simon-Blecher, N., A. Chemedanov, N. Eden, and Y. Achituv. 1999. Pit structure and trophic relationship of the coral pit crab Cryptochirus coralliodytes. Marine Biology 134:711-717. 1999 Algae; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp
Slattery, M., G. A. Hines, J. Starmer, and V. J. Paul. 1999. Chemical signals in gametogenesis, spawning, and larval settlement and defense of the soft coral Sinularia polydactyla. Coral Reefs 18:75-84. 1999 Australia; Guam Algae; Coralline Algae; Fish; Octocoral; Skeletal Coral
Smith, C. M. and L. J. Walters. 1999. Fragmentation as a strategy for Caulerpa species: Fates of fragments and implications for management of an invasive weed. Marine Ecology 20:307-319. 1999 Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Aquaculture; Fleshy Macroalgae; Invasive Species; Seagrasses
Snedaker, S. C., R. J. Araujo, A. A. Capin, M. D. Hearon, and E. A. Ofengand. 1999. Organochlorine compounds in subtropical and tropical marine organisms: A meta-analysis. Pages 214-230 in Toxicology and Industrial Health. 1999 Algae; Octocoral; Seagrasses; Sponges
Sotka, E. E., M. E. Hay, and J. D. Thomas. 1999. Host-plant specialization by a non-herbivorous amphipod: Advantages for the amphipod and costs for the seaweed. Oecologia 118:471-482. 1999 South & Central America; Florida; US Pacific & Hawaii; Caribbean Calcareous Macroalgae
Stachowicz, J. J. and M. E. Hay. 1999. Mutualism and coral persistence: The role of herbivore resistance to algal chemical defense. Ecology 80:2085-2101. 1999 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Coralline Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Sea Urchins; Skeletal Coral
Stiger, V. and C. E. Payri. 1999. Spatial and seasonal variations in the biological characteristics of two invasive brown algae, turbinaria ornata (turner) j. agardh and sargassum mangarevense (grunow) setchell (sargassaceae, fucales) spreading on the reefs of tahiti (french polynesia). Botanica Marina 42:295-306. 1999 Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Invasive Species
Stiger, V. and C. E. Payri. 1999. Spatial and temporal patterns of settlement of the brown macroalgae Turbinaria ornata and Sargassum mangarevense in a coral reef on Tahiti. Marine Ecology Progress Series 191:91-100. 1999 Model Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Fleshy Macroalgae
Studencki, W. 1999. Red-algal limestones in the Middle Miocene of the Carpathian Foredeep in Poland: Facies variability and palaeoclimatic implications. Kwartalnik Geologiczny 43:395-404. 1999 Poland Index or Indicator Algae
Takegaki, T. and A. Nakazono. 1999. Reproductive behavior and mate fidelity in the monogamous goby, Valenciennea longipinnis. Ichthyological Research 46:115-123. 1999 Japan Algae; Fish
Tesakov, YU .I ., N. N. Predtechenskii, V. G. Khromykh, and A. YA . Berger. 1999. The bed-by-bed standard of the Silurian for East Siberia: Fauna and flora. Stratigraphy and Geological Correlation 7:319-332. 1999 Algae; Echinoderms
Thollot, P., M. Kulbicki, and M. Harmelin-Vivien. 1999. Trophic analysis and food webs of mangrove fish assemblages from New Caledonia [Reseaux trophiques et fonctionnement trophodynamique de l'ichtyofaune des mangroves de Nouvelle-Caledonie]. Comptes Rendus de l'Academie des Sciences - Serie III 322:607-619. 1999 New Caledonia Algae; Fish; Invertebrates; Mangroves; Plankton; Salinity
Titlyanov, E. A., T. V. Titlyanova, J. Tsukahara, R. Van Woesik, and K. Yamazato. 1999. Experimental increases of zooxanthellae density in the coral Stylophora pistillata elucidate adaptive mechanisms for zooxanthellae regulation. Symbiosis 26:347-362. 1999 Plankton; Primary Production; Special Use Permitting; Zooxanthellae
Tom, M., J. Douek, I. Yankelevich, T. C. G. Bosch, and B. Rinkevich. 1999. Molecular characterization of the first heat shock protein 70 from a reef coral. Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications 262:103-108. 1999 Model; Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Algae; Stony Coral
Tunoglu, C. 1999. Recent ostracoda association in the Sea of Marmara, NW Turkey. Yerbilimleri 21:63-89. 1999 Algae; Echinoderms; Plankton; Sponges
Volkman, J. K. 1999. Australasian research on marine natural products: Chemistry, bioactivity and ecology. Marine and Freshwater Research 50:761-779. 1999 Australia Review Algae; Fish; Microorganisms; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Sponges; Sunscreen Use
Watkins, R. 1999. Upper Paleozoic biostromes in island-arc carbonates of the eastern Klamath terrane, California. Paleontological Research 3:151-161. 1999 Global Algae
Weidlich, O. 1999. Taxonomy and reefbuilding potential of Middle/Late Permian Rugosa and Tabulata in platform and reef environments of the Oman Mountains. Neues Jahrbuch fur Geologie und Palaontologie - Abhandlungen 211:113-131. 1999 Oman Algae
Wesseling, I., A.J. Uychiaoco, P.M. Alino, T. Aurin, J.E. Vermaat. 1999. Damage and Recovery of Four Philippine Corals from Short-Term Sediment Burial. Marine Ecology Progress Series 176:11-15. 1999 Philippines Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Sediment; Stony Coral
Woodley, J. D. 1999. Sea-urchins exert top-down control of macroalgae on Jamaican coral reefs (1). Coral Reefs 18:192. 1999 Jamaica Algae
Woodley, J. D., P. M. H. Gayle, and N. Judd. 1999. Sea-urchins exert top-down control of macroalgae on Jamaican coral reefs (2). Coral Reefs 18:193. 1999 Jamaica Algae
Xu, H., F. Cai, Y. Wang, J. Gong, Y. Gou, P. Sun, B. Zhang, and L. Zhou. 1999. Evolution of Miocene organic reefs and functions of algae's reef-making in Xisha Islands. Chinese Science Bulletin 44:1996-2001. 1999 Global; China Model Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Sediment
Zeng, L. 1999. Search for new compounds and biologically active substances from Chinese marine organisms. Pure and Applied Chemistry 71:1147-1151. 1999 China Algae; Nutrients; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Sponges
Aceret, T. L., J. C. Coll, Y. Uchio, and P. W. Sammarco. 1998. Antimicrobial activity of the diterpenes flexibilide and sinulariolide derived from Sinularia flexibilis Quoy and Gaimard 1833 (Coelenterata: Alcyonacea, Octocorallia). Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part C 120:121-126. 1998 Algae; Microorganisms; Octocoral
Adey, W. H. 1998. Coral reefs: algal structured and mediated ecosystems in shallow, turbulent, alkaline waters. Journal of Phycology 34:393-406. 1998 Algae; Primary Production; Zooxanthellae
Airoldi, L. and M. Virgilio. 1998. Responses of turf-forming algae to spatial variations in the deposition of sediments. Marine Ecology Progress Series 165:271-282. 1998 Algae; Sediment
Allemand, D., P. Furla, and S. Benazet-Tambutte. 1998. Mechanisms of carbon acquisition for endosymbiont photosynthesis in Anthozoa. Canadian Journal of Botany 76:925-941. 1998 Review; Model Anemones & Zooanthids; Light; Primary Production; Zooxanthellae
Antoshkina, A. I. 1998. Organic buildups and reefs on the Palaeozoic carbonate platform margin, Pechora Urals, Russia. Sedimentary Geology 118:187-211. 1998 Europe Algae; Sediment
Appadoo, C. and D. H. Steele. 1998. Shallow-water marine gammaridean amphipods of Mauritius island. Crustaceana 71:633-645. 1998 US Pacific & Hawaii; Indian Ocean; Madagascar; Mauritius; India; Fiji Algae; Seagrasses; Sponges; Substrate
Avila, C., M. Ballesteros, M. Slattery, J. Starmer, and V. J. Paul. 1998. Phyllodesmium guamensis (Nudibranchia: Aeolidoidea), a new species from Guam (Micronesia). Journal of Molluscan Studies 64:147-160. 1998 Micronesia; Guam Octocoral; Zooxanthellae
Bassi, D. 1998. Coralline algal facies and their palaeoenvironments in the late Eocene of northern Italy (Calcare di Nago, Trento). Facies 179-202. 1998 Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Echinoderms; Substrate
Beer, S., M. Ilan, A. Eshel, A. Weil, and I. Brickner. 1998. Use of pulse amplitude modulated (PAM) fluorometry for in situ measurements of photosynthesis in two Red Sea faviid corals. Marine Biology 131:607-612. 1998 Cuba; Germany Field Study & Monitoring Dive, Snorkeling, & Swimming Tourism; Light; Primary Production; Zooxanthellae
Belda-Baillie, C. A., W. Leggat, and D. Yellowlees. 1998. Growth and metabolic responses of the giant clamzooxanthellae symbiosis in a reef-fertilisation experiment. Marine Ecology Progress Series 170:131-141. 1998 Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study; Index or Indicator Nutrients; Zooxanthellae
Benayahu, Y. and M. H. Schleyer. 1998. Reproduction in Anthelia glauca (Octocorallia: Xeniidae). II. Transmission of algal symbionts during planular brooding. Marine Biology 131:433-442. 1998 South Africa Algae; Octocoral; Zooxanthellae
Ben-David-Zaslow, R. and Y. Benayahu. 1998. Competence and longevity in planulae of several species of soft corals. Marine Ecology Progress Series 163:235-243. 1998 Algae; Octocoral; Zooxanthellae
Benedetti-Cecchi, L., F. Bulleri, and F. Cinelli. 1998. Density dependent foraging of sea urchins in shallow subtidal reefs on the west coast of Italy (western Mediterranean). Marine Ecology Progress Series 163:203-211. 1998 Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Sea Urchins
Bucheit, A. K. and R. N. Donovan. 1998. Diagenetic modification of carbonates as a result of submarine slumping: A case history from the Jurassic near Helmsdale, Northern Scotland. Compass 74:55-63. 1998 Algae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition
Collado-Vides, L., R. E. Dewreede, and K. L. D. Milligan. 1998. Biomechanical properties of Udotea (Halimedales, Chlorophyta) in a Mexican reef lagoon. Phycologia 37:443-449. 1998 Lab Study Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Skeletal Coral; Storms & Hurricanes
De Kikuchi, R. K. P. and Z. M. D. A. N. Leao. 1998. The Effects of Holocene Sea Level Fluctuation on Reef Development and Coral Community Structure, Northern Bahia, Brazil. Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciencias 70. 1998 Algae; Coralline Algae; Light; Sediment; Water Depth & Sea Level
Dodd, J. R. and C. S. Nelson. 1998. Diagenetic comparisons between non-tropical Cenozoic limestones of New Zealand and tropical Mississippian limestones from Indiana, USA: Is the non-tropical model better than the tropical model? Sedimentary Geology 121:21-Jan. 1998 India Model Algae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Echinoderms; Sediment
Fabricius, K., G. Yahel, and A. Genin. 1998. In situ depletion of phytoplankton by an azooxanthellate soft coral. Limnology and Oceanography 43:354-356. 1998 Algae; Octocoral; Plankton; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Falcon-Lang, H. 1998. The impact of wildfire on an early carboniferous coastal environment, North Mayo, Ireland. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 139:121-138. 1998 Algae; Discharges; Fish; Non-point Source Runoff; Nutrients; Sediment; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Feldmann, M. and J. A. McKenzie. 1998. Stromatolite-thrombolite associations in a modern environment, Lee Stocking Island, Bahamas. Palaios 13:201-212. 1998 Bahamas Algae; Cyanobacteria; Microorganisms; Nutrients; Salinity
France, R., J. Holmquist, M. Chandler, and A. Cattaneo. 1998. δ15N evidence for nitrogen fixation associated with macroalgae from a seagrass-mangrove-coral reef system. Marine Ecology Progress Series 167:297-299. 1998 Puerto Rico Algae; Mangroves; Nutrients; Seagrasses; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Freiwald, A. 1998. Modern nearshore cold-temperate calcareous sediments in the troms district, northern norway. Journal of Sedimentary Research 68:763-776. 1998 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Atlantic Ocean; Norway Algae; Bivalves; Climate; Coralline Algae; Discharges; Light; Molluscs; Sediment; Storms & Hurricanes
Gateno, D., A. Israel, Y. Barki, and B. Rinkevich. 1998. Gastrovascular circulation in an octocoral: Evidence of significant transport of coral and symbiont cells. Biological Bulletin 194:178-186. 1998 Lab Study Octocoral; Zooxanthellae
Goffredo, S. and T. Telo. 1998. Hermaphroditism and brooding in the solitary coral Balanophyllia europaea (Cnidaria, Anthozoa, Scleractinia). Italian Journal of Zoology 65:159-165. 1998 Lab Study Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Grant, A. J., M. Remond, and R. Hinde. 1998. Low molecular-weight factor from Plesiastrea versipora (Scleractinia) that modifies release and glycerol metabolism of isolated symbiotic algae. Marine Biology 130:553-557. 1998 Cuba Algae; Stony Coral
Grubelic, I. 1998. Presence of the species Genocidris maculata AGASSIZ, 1869, (Echinoidea, Echinodermata) in the Adriatic Sea. Periodicum Biologorum 100:39-42. 1998 Cuba Algae; Dive, Snorkeling, & Swimming Tourism; Dredging, Draining, & Filling; Echinoderms
Guzman, H. M. and C. A. Guevara. 1998. Arrecifes coralinos de Bocas del Toro, Panama: I. Distribucion, estructura y estado de conservacion de los arrecifes continentales de la Laguna de Chiriqui y la Bahia Almirante. Revista de Biologia Tropical 46:601-623. 1998 South & Central America; Panama; Iran; Caribbean Algae; Coralline Algae; Discharges; Salinity; Sediment; Sponges; Stony Coral; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Hader, D.-P., H. D. Kumar, R. C. Smith, and R. C. Worrest. 1998. Effects on aquatic ecosystems. Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology B: Biology 46:53-68. 1998 Global; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Europe Field Study & Monitoring; Model Algae; Climate; Cyanobacteria; Light; Microorganisms; Nutrients; Plankton; Primary Production; Sea Urchins; Seagrasses; Wetlands
Hebshi, A. 1998. Foraging site preferences of Brandt's Cormorants off the Santa Cruz, California, coast. Waterbirds 21:245-250. 1998 Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Marine Birds; Substrate
Heikoop, J. M., J. J. Dunn, M. J. Risk, I. M. Sandeman, H. P. Schwarcz, and N. Waltho. 1998. Relationship between light and the δ15N of coral tissue: Examples from Jamaica and Zanzibar. Limnology and Oceanography 43:909-920. 1998 Jamaica Algae; Light; Nutrients; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Helm, C. and I. Schulke. 1998. A coral-microbialite patch reef from the late Jurassic (florigemma-bank, Oxfordian) of NW Germany (Suntel Mountains). Facies 75-104. 1998 Germany Algae; Sediment; Water Depth & Sea Level
Hill, M. and T. Wilcox. 1998. Unusual mode of symbiont repopulation after bleaching in Anthosigmella varians: Acquisition of different zooxanthellae strains. Symbiosis 25:279-289. 1998 Florida Model Algae; Anemones & Zooanthids; Ports & Harbors; Sponges; Zooxanthellae
Hillis, L. W., J. A. Engman, and W. H. C. F. Kooistra. 1998. Morphological and molecular phylogenies of Halimeda (Chlorophyta, Bryopsidales) identify three evolutionary lineages. Journal of Phycology 34:669-681. 1998 Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae
Holden, H. and E. LeDrew. 1998. Spectral discrimination of healthy and non-healthy corals based on cluster analysis, principal components analysis, and derivative spectroscopy. Remote Sensing of Environment 65:217-224. 1998 Global; Fiji Field Study & Monitoring; GIS & Maps; Remote Sensing Algae; Stony Coral; Substrate
Holmes, M. J. 1998. Gambierdiscus yasumotoi sp. nov. (Dinophyceae), a toxic benthic dinoflagellate from Southeastern Asia. Journal of Phycology 34:661-668. 1998 South & Central America; Belize Algae
Hung, T.-C., C.-C. Huang, and K.-T. Shao. 1998. Ecological survey of coastal water adjacent to nuclear power plants in Taiwan. Chemistry and Ecology 519-532. 1998 Taiwan Algae; Discharges; Fish; Fishing Sector; Plankton
Igo, H. and Y. Kamikawa. 1998. Carboniferous rugose corals from the Nanmoku area, northwestern part of the Kanto Mountains, Gunma Prefecture, Japan. Science Reports of the University of Tsukuba, Institute of Geoscience, Section B: Geological Sciences 19:29-42. 1998 Japan Algae
Ishibashi, T., M. Fujikawa, S. Yoda, and N. Nakornsri. 1998. Dorashamian biostratigraphy of the Doi Pha Phlung area, North Thailand. Pages 221-226 in Proceedings of the Royal Society of Victoria. 1998 Thailand Algae; Sediment; Sponges
Ivanova, E. P., I. YU . Bakunina, O. I. Nedashkovskaya, N. M. Gorshkova, V. V. Mikhailov, and L. A. Elyakova. 1998. Incidence of marine microorganisms producing β-N-acetylglucosaminidases, α-galactosidases and α-N-acetylgalactosaminidases. Russian Journal of Marine Biology 24:365-372. 1998 US Pacific & Hawaii; Indian Ocean; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Atlantic Ocean; India Algae; Microorganisms; Plankton; Sediment
Jagtap, T. G. 1998. Structure of major seagrass beds from three coral reef atolls of Lakshadweep, Arabian Sea, India. Aquatic Botany 60:397-408. 1998 India Algae; Mangroves; Seagrasses; Sediment
Jaubert Jean, M., R. M. Chisholm John, MA NU EL Marchioretti, and FA BR IC E Priouzeau. 1998. Submersible respirometer designed to measure the metabolism of benthic marine plants and invertebrates. Pages 1754-1756 in Oceans Conference Record (IEEE). 1998 Cuba Fleshy Macroalgae; Housing; Primary Production; Seagrasses; Stony Coral
Jenkins, G. P. and M. J. Wheatley. 1998. The influence of habitat structure on nearshore fish assemblages in a southern Australian embayment: Comparison of shallow seagrass, reef-algal and unvegetated sand habitats, with emphasis on their importance to recruitment. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 221:147-172. 1998 Australia Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Fish; Seagrasses
Jones, R. J., O. Hoegh-Guldberg, A. W. D. Larkum, and U. Schreiber. 1998. Temperature-induced bleaching of corals begins with impairment of the CO2 fixation mechanism in zooxanthellae. Plant, Cell and Environment 21:1219-1230. 1998 Model CO2; Light; Primary Production; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Kalbfleisch, W. B. C. and B. Jones. 1998. Sedimentology of shallow, hurricane-affected lagoons: Grand Cayman, British West Indies. Journal of Coastal Research 14:140-160. 1998 Algae; Seagrasses; Sediment; Shoreline Protection; Skeletal Coral; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate
Kaufmann, B. 1998. Facies, stratigraphy and diagenesis of Middle Devonian reef- and mud-mounds in the Mader (eastern Anti-Atlas, Morocco). Acta Geologica Polonica 48:43-106. 1998 Model Algae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Climate; Cyanobacteria; Echinoderms; Microorganisms; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Korolev, V. G., A. M. Mambetov, and V. A. Makarov. 1998. Relationships and age of the Lower Paleozoic Kursai, Karagaily, and Kirtabulga formations in the kastek ridge (zailiiskii alatau). Stratigraphy and Geological Correlation 6:604-613. 1998 Algae; Sponges
Kruger, A. and M. H. Schleyer. 1998. Sexual reproduction in the coral Pocillopora verrucosa (Cnidaria: Scleractinia) in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa. Marine Biology 132:703-710. 1998 South Africa Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Kruger, A., M. H. Schleyer, and Y. Benayahu. 1998. Reproduction in Anthelia glauca (Octocorallia: Xeniidae). I. Gametogenesis and larval brooding. Marine Biology 131:423-432. 1998 Octocoral; Zooxanthellae
Lara, E. N. and E. A. Gonzalez. 1998. The relationship between reef fish community structure and environmental variables in the southern Mexican Caribbean. Journal of Fish Biology 53:209-221. 1998 South & Central America; Belize; Caribbean; Mexico Algae; Fish; Fishing Sector; Octocoral; Seagrasses; Skeletal Coral; Stony Coral; Tourism & Recreation
Larned, S. T. 1998. Nitrogen- versus phosphorus-limited growth and sources of nutrients for coral reef macroalgae. Marine Biology 132:409-421. 1998 US Pacific & Hawaii Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Nutrients; Sediment
Le Bris, S., T. Le Campion-Alsumard, and J.-C. Romano. 1998. Characteristics of epilithic and endolithic algal turf exposed to different levels of bioerosion in French Polynesian coral reefs [Caracteristiques du feutrage algal des recifs coralliens de Polynesie francaise soumis a differentes intensites de bioerosio. Oceanologica Acta 21:695-708. 1998 Global Index or Indicator Algae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Corallivorous Fish; Cyanobacteria; Large Herbivorous Fish; Microorganisms; Nutrients; Stony Coral
Lee, J. J. 1998. 'living sands' - Larger foraminifera and their endosymbiotic algae. Symbiosis 25:71-100. 1998 Lab Study Algae; Ports & Harbors; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Leven, E. J. A. 1998. Permian fusulinid assemblages and stratigraphy of the transcaucasia. Rivista Italiana di Paleontologia e Stratigrafia 104:299-328. 1998 Iran; Japan; China Algae; Sediment
Littler, M. M. and D. S. Littler. 1998. An undescribed fungal pathogen of reef-forming crustose coralline algae discovered in American Samoa. Coral Reefs 17:144. 1998 Samoa; American Samoa Algae; Coralline Algae; Pathogens
Lockett, M. M. and I. M. Suthers. 1998. Ontogenetic diet shift and feeding activity in the temperate reef fish Cheilodactylus fuscus. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales 1998:105-116. 1998 Australia Index or Indicator Algae; Echinoderms; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Marine Worms; Molluscs
McClanahan, T. R. and N. A. Muthiga. 1998. An ecological shift in a remote coral atoll of Belize over 25 years. Environmental Conservation 25:122-130. 1998 Global; South & Central America; Belize; Caribbean Algae; Finfish Harvest; Fleshy Macroalgae; Nutrients; Pathogens; Sea Urchins; Small Herbivorous Fish; Stony Coral
Menges, C. H., G. J. E. Hill, and W. Ahmad. 1998. Landsat TM data and potential feeding grounds for threatened marine turtle species in northern Australia. International Journal of Remote Sensing 19:1207-1221. 1998 Australia Algae; Sea Turtles; Substrate
Miller, M. W. and M. E. Hay. 1998. Effects of fish predation and seaweed competition on the survival and growth of corals. Oecologia 113:231-238. 1998 South & Central America; Florida; Caribbean Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Corallivorous Fish; Fish; Large Herbivorous Fish; Small Herbivorous Fish; Sponges; Stony Coral; Substrate
Mokady, O., Y. Loya, and B. Lazar. 1998. Ammonium contribution from boring bivalves to their coral host - A mutualistic symbiosis? Marine Ecology Progress Series 169:295-301. 1998 Lab Study Algae; Bivalves; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Nutrients; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Moreno-Forero, S. K., G. R. Navas S., and O. D. Solano. 1998. Cryptobiota associated to dead Acropora palmata (Scleractinia: Acroporidae) coral, Isla Grande, colombian Caribbean. Revista de Biologia Tropical 46:229-236. 1998 South & Central America; Caribbean Algae; Marine Worms; Molluscs; Skeletal Coral; Stony Coral
Morgan, C. L., J. H. Barry Jr., and M. J. Cruickshank. 1998. Characterization of marine aggregates off Waikiki, O'ahu, Hawai'i. Marine Georesources and Geotechnology 16:75-94. 1998 GIS & Maps Algae; Coralline Algae; Sediment; Stony Coral
Morton, S. L., P. D. R. Moeller, K. A. Young, and B. Lanoue. 1998. Okadaic acid production from the marine dinoflagellate prorocentrum belizeanum faust isolated from the belizean coral reef ecosystem. Toxicon 36:201-206. 1998 South & Central America; Belize Fleshy Macroalgae; Pathogens
Mumby, P. J., E. P. Green, C. D. Clark, and A. J. Edwards. 1998. Digital analysis of multispectral airborne imagery of coral reefs. Coral Reefs 17:59-69. 1998 Turks and Caicos Field Study & Monitoring; GIS & Maps; Remote Sensing Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Seagrasses
Muscatine, L., C. Ferrier-Pages, A. Blackburn, R. D. Gates, G. Baghdasarian, and D. Allemand. 1998. Cell-specific density of symbiotic dinoflagellates in tropical anthozoans. Coral Reefs 17:329-337. 1998 Florida; US Pacific & Hawaii; Jamaica Index or Indicator Algae; Anemones & Zooanthids; CO2; Nutrients; Primary Production; Substrate
Nagelkerken, I. and R. P. M. Bak. 1998. Differential regeneration of artificial lesions among sympatric morphs of the Caribbean corals Porites astreoides and Stephanocoenia michelinii. Marine Ecology Progress Series 163:279-283. 1998 South & Central America; Caribbean Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Navas, G. R., S. K. Moreno-Forero, O. D. Solano, and G. Diaz-Pulido. 1998. Ensamblajes arrecifales epiliticos del coral Acropora palmata muerto, isla grande, islas del rosario, caribe Colombiano. Caribbean Journal of Science 34:58-66. 1998 Puerto Rico Algae; Sediment; Sponges; Stony Coral; Turf Algae
Nunez Lara, E. and E. Arias Gonzalez. 1998. The relationship between reef fish community structure and environmental variables in the southern Mexican Caribbean. Journal of Fish Biology 53:209-221. 1998 South & Central America; Belize; Caribbean; Mexico Algae; Fish; Octocoral; Seagrasses; Skeletal Coral; Stony Coral; Tourism & Recreation
Oren, U., I. Brickner, and Y. Loya. 1998. Prudent sessile feeding by the corallivore snail Coralliophila violacea on coral energy sinks. Proceedings of the Royal Society B 265:2043-2050. 1998 Algae; Snails & Conch; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Perez-Lorenzo, S., A. Levy-Benshimol, and S. Gomez-Acevedo. 1998. Presence of lectins, tannins and protease inhibitors in Venezuelan marine algae [Presencia de lectinas, taninos e inhibidores de proteasas en algas marinas de las costas Venezolanas]. Acta Cientifica Venezolana 49:144-151. 1998 Venezuela Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae
Perry, C. T. 1998. Grain susceptibility to the effects of microboring: Implications for the preservation of skeletal carbonates. Sedimentology 45:39-51. 1998 Jamaica Model Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Coralline Algae; Cyanobacteria; Microorganisms; Sediment; Water Depth & Sea Level
Prochazka, K. 1998. Spatial and trophic partitioning in cryptic fish communities of shallow subtidal reefs in False Bay, South Africa. Environmental Biology of Fishes 51:201-220. 1998 South Africa Algae; Fish
Pugliese, R. 1998. Final habitat plan for the South Atlantic Region. South Atlantic Fishery Management Council, Charleston, SC. 1998 Florida; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) Field Study & Monitoring; Model Accidental & Illegal Harvest; Agriculture; Aquaculture; Commercial Fisheries; Dredging Regulations; Dredging, Draining, & Filling; Finfish Harvest; Fishing Sector; Fleshy Macroalgae; Invertebrate Harvest; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Mangroves; Monetary Valuation; Nutrients; Oil & Gas Research & Exploration; Piscivorous Fish; Recreational Fishing; Seagrasses; Special Use Permitting; Tourism & Recreation; Tourism & Recreation Policies; Trawling & Fishing Gear Damage
Ribes, M., R. Coma, and J.-M. Gili. 1998. Heterotrophic feeding by gorgonian corals with symbiotic zooxanthella. Limnology and Oceanography 43:1170-1179. 1998 South & Central America; Caribbean Microorganisms; Nutrients; Octocoral; Plankton; Zooxanthellae
Roberts, D. E., A. Smith, P. Ajani, and A. R. Davis. 1998. Rapid changes in encrusting marine assemblages exposed to anthropogenic point-source pollution: A 'Beyond BACI' approach. Marine Ecology Progress Series 163:213-224. 1998 Algae; Discharges; Microorganisms; Point Source Discharges; Sponges
Robertson, A. H. F. 1998. Lithofacies evidence for the Cretaceous-Paleogene sedimentary history of Eratosthenes Seamount, eastern Mediterranean, in its regional tectonic context Sites 966 and 967. Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program: Scientific Results 160:403-418. 1998 Oman Algae; Sediment
Robertson, A. H. F. 1998. Miocene shallow-water carbonates on the Eratosthenes Seamount, easternmost Mediterranean Sea. Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program: Scientific Results 160:419-436. 1998 Algae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Echinoderms; Plankton; Sediment; Sponges
Rowan, R. 1998. Diversity and ecology of zooxanthellae on coral reefs. Journal of Phycology 34:407-417. 1998 Algae; Zooxanthellae
Sam, A. K., M. M. O. Ahamed, F. A. El Khangi, Y. O. El Nigumi, and E. Holm. 1998. Radioactivity levels in the Red Sea coastal environment of Sudan. Marine Pollution Bulletin 36:19-26. 1998 Sudan Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Seagrasses; Sediment
Santas, R., A. Korda, CH . Lianou, and PH . Santas. 1998. Community responses to UV radiation. I. Enhanced UVB effects on biomass and community structure of filamentous algal assemblages growing in a coral reef mesocosm. Marine Biology 131:153-162. 1998 Algae; Light
Schaffelke, B. and D. W. Klumpp. 1998. Nutrient-limited growth of the coral reef macroalga Sargassum baccularia and experimental growth enhancement by nutrient addition in continuous flow culture. Marine Ecology Progress Series 164:199-211. 1998 Australia Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Non-point Source Runoff; Nutrients; Stony Coral; Substrate
Schaffelke, B. and D. W. Klumpp. 1998. Short-term nutrient pulses enhance growth and photosynthesis of the coral reef macroalga Sargassum baccularia. Marine Ecology Progress Series 170:95-105. 1998 Australia Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Non-point Source Runoff; Nutrients; Primary Production; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Schlichter, D. and H. Brendelberger. 1998. Plasticity of the scleractinian body plan: Functional morphology and trophic specialization of Mycedium elephantotus (Pallas, 1766). Facies 227-242. 1998 Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Sluka, R., M. Chiappone, K. M. Sullivan, T. A. Potts, J. M. Levy, E. F. Schmitt, and G. Meester. 1998. Density, species and size distribution of groupers (Serranidae) in three habitats at Elbow Reef, Florida Keys. Bulletin of Marine Science 62:219-228. 1998 Florida Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Finfish Harvest; Piscivorous Fish
Small, Allegra, and Walter H. Adey. 1998. Reef corals, zooxanthellae & free- living algae: interactions that optimize calcification and primary production. Coral Reefs 1998 Algae; Primary Production; Zooxanthellae
Sosa-Cordero, E., A. M. Arce, W. Aguilar-Davila, and A. Ramirez-Gonzalez. 1998. Artificial shelters for spiny lobster Panulirus argus (Latreille): An evaluation of occupancy in different benthic habitats. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 229:18-Jan. 1998 South & Central America; Bahamas; Cuba; Mexico Index or Indicator Algae; Finfish Harvest; Fishing Sector; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Sea Temperatures; Seagrasses; Trawling & Fishing Gear Damage
Stambler, N. 1998. Effects of light intensity and ammonium enrichment on the hermatypic coral Stylophora pistillata and its zooxanthellae. Symbiosis 24:127-146. 1998 Algae; Nutrients; Primary Production; Zooxanthellae
Stanley, S. M. and L. A. Hardie. 1998. Secular oscillations in the carbonate mineralogy of reef-building and sediment-producing organisms driven by tectonically forced shifts in seawater chemistry. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 144:19-Mar. 1998 Model Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Coralline Algae; Plankton; Sediment; Sponges
Steneck, R. S., T. E. Miller, R. P. Reid, and I. G. Macintyre. 1998. Ecological controls on stromatolite development in a modern reef environment: a test of the ecological refuge paradigm. Carbonates and Evaporites 13:48-65. 1998 Bahamas Algae; Coralline Algae; Planktivorous Fish; Sediment; Substrate; Turf Algae
Teai, T., J. H. Drollet, J.-P. Bianchini, A. Cambon, and P. M. V. Martin. 1998. Occurrence of ultraviolet radiation-absorbing mycosporine-like amino acids in coral mucus and whole corals of french polynesia. Marine and Freshwater Research 49:127-132. 1998 Algae; Light; Primary Production; Stony Coral
Testa, V. and D. W. J. Bosence. 1998. Carbonate-siliciclastic sedimentation on a high-energy, ocean-facing, tropical ramp, NE Brazil. Geological Society Special Publication 55-71. 1998 South & Central America; Florida; Cuba; Mexico Algae; Coralline Algae; Sediment
Titlyanov, E.A., T.V. Titlyanova, Y. Loya, and K. Yamazato. 1998. Degradation and proliferation of zooxanthellae in planulae of the hermatypic coral Stylophora pistillata. Marine Biology 130:471-7. 1998 Zooxanthellae
Tong, J., G. R. Shi, and Q. Lin. 1998. Evolution of the Permian and Triassic reef ecosystems in South China. Pages 385-399 in Proceedings of the Royal Society of Victoria. 1998 China Review Algae
Umar, M. J., L. J. McCook, and I. R. Price. 1998. Effects of sediment deposition on the seaweed Sargassum on a fringing coral reef. Coral Reefs 17:169-177. 1998 Australia Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Sediment
Uthicke, S. and D. W. Klumpp. 1998. Microphytobenthos community production at a near-shore coral reef: Seasonal variation and response to ammonium recycled by holothurians. Marine Ecology Progress Series 169:11-Jan. 1998 Australia Algae; Echinoderms; Light; Nutrients; Sediment
Wang, J.-T. and A. E. Douglas. 1998. Nitrogen recycling or nitrogen conservation in an alga-invertebrate symbiosis? Journal of Experimental Biology 201:2445-2453. 1998 Algae; Anemones & Zooanthids; Domestic Animal Waste; Nutrients
Wang, Y., K. Zhang, Y. Gong, Z. Zhang, and M. Luo. 1998. The discovery of early Permian reef belt in east Kunlun and its significance. Chinese Science Bulletin 43:947-950. 1998 China Algae; Echinoderms; Sponges
Webb, G. E. 1998. Earliest known Carboniferous shallow-water reefs, Gudman Formation (Tn1b), Queensland, Australia: Implications for late Devonian reef collapse and recovery. Geology 26:951-954. 1998 Global; Australia; Europe Algae; Echinoderms
Weidlich, O. and J. A. Fagerstrom. 1998. Evolution of the Upper Capitan-Massive (Permian), Guadalupe Mountains, New Mexico. Brigham Young University Geology Studies 43:167-179. 1998 South & Central America; Mexico GIS & Maps Algae; Sediment; Sponges
Withers, K. J. T., A. J. Grant, and R. Hinde. 1998. Effects of free amino acids on the isolated symbiotic algae of the coral Plesiastrea versipora (Lamarck): Absence of a host release factor response. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part A 120:599-607. 1998 Cuba Algae; Primary Production
Wood, R. 1998. The ecological evolution of reefs. Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics 29:179-206. 1998 Global Algae; Coralline Algae; Fish; Stony Coral; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Zea, S., J. Geister, J. Garzon-Ferreira, and J. M. Diaz. 1998. Biotic changes in the reef complex of San Andres Island (Southwestern Caribbean Sea, Colombia) occurring over nearly three decades. Atoll Research Bulletin 30-Jan. 1998 South & Central America; Caribbean Algae; Anchoring & Vessel Grounding; Beaches & Nature Parks; Boating Activities; Dredging, Draining, & Filling; Finfish Harvest; Octocoral; Pathogens; Sea Urchins; Skeletal Coral; Stony Coral; Storms & Hurricanes; Tourism & Recreation
Achituv, Y., I. Brickner, and J. Erez. 1997. Stable carbon isotope ratios in Red Sea barnacles (Cirripedia) as an indicator of their food source. Marine Biology 130:243-247. 1997 Index or Indicator Plankton; Zooxanthellae
Adjeroud, M. 1997. Factors influencing spatial patterns on coral reefs around Moorea, French Polynesia. Marine Ecology Progress Series 159:105-119. 1997 Australia Algae; Echinoderms; Molluscs; Sea Urchins; Sponges
Ambariyanto, and O. Hoegh-Guldberg. 1997. Effect of nutrient enrichment in the field on the biomass, growth and calcification of the giant clam Tridacna maxima. Marine Biology 129:635-642. 1997 Australia Field Study & Monitoring; Index or Indicator Nutrients; Zooxanthellae
Ambarsari, I., B. E. Brown, R. G. Barlow, G. Britton, and D. Cummings. 1997. Fluctuations in algal chlorophyll and carotenoid pigments during solar bleaching in the coral Goniastrea aspera at Phuket, Thailand. Marine Ecology Progress Series 159:303-307. 1997 Thailand Algae; Light
Aronson, R. B. and W. F. Precht. 1997. Stasis, biological disturbance, and community structure of a Holocene coral reef. Paleobiology 23:326-346. 1997 South & Central America; Belize; Caribbean Algae; Microorganisms; Pathogens; Sediment; Skeletal Coral; Stony Coral
Augustin, D., R. Galzin, P. Legendre, and E. B. Salvat. 1997. Interannual variability of the Tiahura barrier reef communities (Moorea Island, French Polynesia) [Variation interannuelle des peuplements recifaux du recif-barriere de Tiahura (ile de Moorea, Polynesie francaise)]. Oceanologica Acta 20:743-756. 1997 Algae; Bivalves; Echinoderms; Fish; Molluscs
Beach, K. S., H. B. Borgeas, N. J. Nishimura, and C. M. Smith. 1997. In vivo absorbance spectra and the ecophysiology of reef macroalgae. Coral Reefs 16:21-28. 1997 Model Algae; Light
Benzie, J. A. H., I. R. Price, and E. Ballment. 1997. Population genetics and taxonomy of Caulerpa (Chlorophyta) from the Great Barrier Reef, Australia. Journal of Phycology 33:491-504. 1997 Australia Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Fleshy Macroalgae
Betzler, C., T. C. Brachert, and J. Nebelsick. 1997. The warm temperate carbonate province a review of the facies, zonations, and delimitations. CFS Courier Forschungsinstitut Senckenberg 83-99. 1997 Review Algae; Seagrasses; Sediment
Blanchon, P., B. Jones, and W. Kalbfleisch. 1997. Anatomy of a fringing reef around Grand Cayman: Storm rubble, not coral framework. Journal of Sedimentary Research 67:16-Jan. 1997 Algae; Coralline Algae; Skeletal Coral; Storms & Hurricanes; Water Depth & Sea Level
Bortone, S. A., R. K. Turpin, R. C. Cody, C. M. Bundrick, and R. L. Hill. 1997. Factors associated with artificial-reef fish assemblages. Gulf of Mexico Science 15:17-34. 1997 South & Central America; Mexico Index or Indicator Artificial Habitat; Coralline Algae; Fish; Invertivorous Fish; Piscivorous Fish
Brown, B. E. 1997. Coral bleaching: causes and consequences. Coral Reefs 16:s129-s138. 1997 Review; Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Light; Pathogens; Sea Temperatures; Zooxanthellae
Bryan, J. R., B. D. Carter, JR Fluegeman R.H., D. K. Krumm, and T. A. Stemann. 1997. The salt mountain limestone of Alabama. Tulane Studies in Geology and Paleontology 30. 1997 Algae; Echinoderms; Sponges
Chabanet, P., H. Ralambondrainy, M. Amanieu, G. Faure, and R. Galzin. 1997. Relationships between coral reef substrata and fish. Coral Reefs 16:93-102. 1997 Indian Ocean; Reunion; India Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Fish; Stony Coral
Chandramohan, D. 1997. Recent advances in marine microbiology: The Indian scenario. Journal of Marine Biotechnology 5:73-81. 1997 India Review Algae; Microorganisms; Nutrient & Contaminant Processing; Pathogens
Chiappone, M., K. M. Sullivan, and R. Sluka. 1997. Status of reefs in the central Bahamas based on a large-scale survey. Pages 345-350 in Proceedings of the 8th International Coral Reef Symposium. Panama. 1997 Bahamas Algae
Clifton, K. E. 1997. Mass spawning by green algae on coral reefs. Science 275:1116-1118. 1997 South & Central America; Caribbean Algae
Climaco, A., M. Boni, A. Iannace, and V. Zamparelli. 1997. Platform margins, microbial/serpulids bioconstructions and slope-to-basin sediments in the upper triassic of the 'Verbicaro Unit' (Lucania and Calabria, Southern Italy). Facies 37-56. 1997 Spain Algae; Sediment; Sponges
Connell, J. H., T. P. Hughes, and C. C. Wallace. 1997. A 30-year study of coral abundance, recruitment, and disturbance at several scales in space and time. Ecological Monographs 67:461-488. 1997 Algae; Storms & Hurricanes
Cook, C. B., E. M. Mueller, M. D. Ferrier. 1997. Reef Corals and Their Symbiotic Algae as Indicators of Nutrient Exposure. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency / South Florida Water Management District. 1997 Index or Indicator Algae; Nutrients
Davis, A. R., D. E. Roberts, and S. P. Cummins. 1997. Rapid invasion of a sponge-dominated deep-reef by Caulerpa scalpelliformis (Chlorophyta) in Botany Bay, New South Wales. Austral Ecology 22:146-150. 1997 Model Complex Habitat & Resources; Fleshy Macroalgae; Invasive Species; Invertebrates; Sponges
Diaz-Pulido, G. and G. Bula-Meyer. 1997. Marine algae from oceanic atolls in the Southwestern Caribbean (Albuquerque Cays, Courtown Cays, Serrana Bank, and Roncador Bank). Atoll Research Bulletin 6-Mar. 1997 South & Central America; Caribbean Algae; Cyanobacteria; Microorganisms
Donaldson, L. R., A. H. Seymour, and A. E. Nevissi. 1997. University of Washington's radioecological studies in the Marshall Islands, 1946-1977. Health Physics 73:214-222. 1997 US Pacific & Hawaii; Marshall Islands Lab Study; Index or Indicator Algae; Fishing Sector; Invertebrates; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Plankton; Sediment
Edgar, G. J. and N. S. Barrett. 1997. Short term monitoring of biotic change in Tasmanian marine reserves. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 213:261-279. 1997 Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Invertebrates; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Planktivorous Fish; Sea Urchins
Erzini, K., C. C. Monteiro, J. Ribeiro, M. N. Santos, M. Gaspar, P. Monteiro, and T. C. Borges. 1997. An experimental study of gill net and trammel net 'ghost fishing' off the Algarve (southern Portugal). Marine Ecology Progress Series 158:257-265. 1997 Model Algae; Apex Fish Predators; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Marine Birds; Octopus & Squid; Piscivorous Fish; Planktivorous Fish; Trawling & Fishing Gear Damage
Fabricius, K. E. 1997. Soft coral abundance on the central Great Barrier Reef: Effects of Acanthaster planci, space availability, and aspects of the physical environment. Coral Reefs 16:159-167. 1997 Australia Algae; Anemones & Zooanthids; Calcareous Macroalgae; Octocoral; Seastars; Shoreline Protection; Sponges; Stony Coral; Tunicates
Falkowski, Paul G., and John A. Raven. 1997. Aquatic Photosynthesis Blackwell Science p257. 1997 Primary Production; Zooxanthellae
Fornos, J. J. and W. M. Ahr. 1997. Temperate carbonates on a modern, low-energy, isolated ramp: The Balearic platform, Spain. Journal of Sedimentary Research 67:364-373. 1997 Europe; Spain Model Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Echinoderms; Sediment
Franklin, L. A. and A. W. D. Larkum. 1997. Multiple strategies for a high light existence in a tropical marine macroalga. Photosynthesis Research 53:149-159. 1997 Algae; Light; Primary Production; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Franklin, L. A. and R. M. Forster. 1997. The changing irradiance environment: consequences for marine macrophyte physiology, productivity and ecology. European Journal of Phycology 32:207-232. 1997 Algae; Light; Primary Production
Gallagher, S. J. and I. D. Somerville. 1997. Late dinantian (lower carboniferous) platform carbonate stratigraphy of the Buttevant area North Co. Cork, Ireland. Geological Journal 32:313-335. 1997 Europe; Britain Algae; Storms & Hurricanes
Gattuso, J.-P., C. E. Payri, M. Pichon, B. Delesalle, and M. Frankignoulle. 1997. Primary production, calcification, and air-sea CO2 fluxes of a macroalgal-dominated coral reef community (Moorea, French Polynesia). Journal of Phycology 33:729-738. 1997 Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; CO2; Coralline Algae; Primary Production
Gischler, E. 1997. Cavity dwellers (coelobites) beneath coral rubble in the Florida Reef Tract. Bulletin of Marine Science 61:467-484. 1997 Florida Index or Indicator Algae; Coralline Algae; Marine Worms; Skeletal Coral; Sponges; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Goh, B. P. L. and L. M. Chou. 1997. Effects of the heavy metals copper and zinc on zooxanthellae cells in culture. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment 44:19-Nov. 1997 Field Study & Monitoring; Model Zooxanthellae
Goiran, C., D. Allemand, and I. Galgani. 1997. Transient Na+ stress in symbiotic dinoflagellates after isolation from coral-host cells and subsequent immersion in seawater. Marine Biology 129:581-589. 1997 Cuba Special Use Permitting; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Grant, A. J., M. Remond, J. People, and R. Hinde. 1997. Effects of host-tissue homogenate of the scleractinian coral Plesiastrea versipora on glycerol metabolism in isolated symbiotic dinoflagellates. Marine Biology 128:665-670. 1997 Cuba Algae; Stony Coral
Haywick, D. W. and E. M. Mueller. 1997. Sediment retention in encrusting Palythoa spp. - A biological twist to a geological process. Coral Reefs 16:39-46. 1997 Florida Algae; Anemones & Zooanthids; Calcareous Macroalgae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Sediment
Helmuth, B. S. T., B. E. H. Timmerman, and K. P. Sebens. 1997. Interplay of host morphology and symbiont microhabitat in coral aggregations. Marine Biology 130:10-Jan. 1997 South & Central America; Belize Light; Stony Coral; Water Depth & Sea Level; Zooxanthellae
Helmuth, B. S. T., K. P. Sebens, and T. L. Daniel. 1997. Morphological variation in coral aggregations: Branch spacing and mass flux to coral tissues. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 209:233-259. 1997 South & Central America; Belize Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study; Model Light; Primary Production; Seawater Flow; Sediment; Stony Coral; Substrate; Zooxanthellae
Hidaka, M., K. Yurugi, S. Sunagawa, and R. A. Kinzie III. 1997. Contact reactions between young colonies of the coral Pocillopora damicornis. Coral Reefs 16:13-20. 1997 Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Hixon, Mark A. 1997. Effects of reef fishes on corals and algae. Pages 230-48 in Charles Birkeland, editor. Life and Death of Coral Reefs. Chapman & Hall, New York. 1997 Algae
Holbrook, S. J., R. J. Schmitt, and J. S. Stephens Jr. 1997. Changes in an assemblage of temperate reef fishes associated with a climate shift. Ecological Applications 7:1299-1310. 1997 US Pacific & Hawaii Index or Indicator Algae; Climate; Fish; Plankton
Jones, R. J. 1997. Changes in zooxanthellar densities and chlorophyll concentrations in corals during and after a bleaching event. Marine Ecology Progress Series 158:51-59. 1997 Australia Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Jones, R. J. 1997. Zooxanthellae loss as a bioassay for assessing stress in corals. Marine Ecology Progress Series 149:163-171. 1997 Lab Study; Index or Indicator Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Jones, R. J. and A. L. Steven. 1997. Effects of cyanide on corals in relation to cyanide fishing on reefs. Marine and Freshwater Research 48:517-522. 1997 Algae; Finfish Harvest; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Jones, R. J. and D. Yellowlees. 1997. Regulation and control of intracellular algae ( = zooxanthellae) in hard corals. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 352:457-468. 1997 Model; Index or Indicator Algae; Nutrients; Special Use Permitting; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Keats, D. W. 1997. Lithophyllum insipidum adey, Townsend et Boykins and L. flavescens sp. nov.: Two flat lithophylloid coralline algae (Corallinales, Rhodophyta) abundant in shallow reef environments in fiji. Phycologia 36:351-365. 1997 US Pacific & Hawaii; Australia; Fiji Algae; Coralline Algae
Keats, D. W., M. A. Knight, and C. M. Pueschel. 1997. Antifouling effects of epithallial shedding in three crustose coralline algae (Rhodophyta, Coralinales) on a coral reef. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 213:281-293. 1997 US Pacific & Hawaii; Australia; Fiji Algae; Coralline Algae
Keesing, J. K., A. R. Halford, K. C. Hall, and C. M. Cartwright. 1997. Large-scale laboratory culture of the crown-of-thorns starfish Acanthaster planci (L.) (Echinodermata: Asteroidea). Aquaculture 157:215-226. 1997 Lab Study Algae; Coralline Algae; Echinoderms; Plankton; Salinity; Seastars
Kench, P. S. 1997. Contemporary sedimentation in the Cocos (Keeling) Islands, Indian Ocean: Interpretation using settling velocity analysis. Sedimentary Geology 114:109-130. 1997 Indian Ocean; India Calcareous Macroalgae; Sediment
Kendrick, G. A. and A. Brearley. 1997. Influence of Sargassum spp. attached to rhodoliths on sampling effort and demographic analyses of Sargassum spp. (Sargassaceae, Phaeophyta) attached to a reef. Botanica Marina 40:517-521. 1997 Australia Fleshy Macroalgae
Kindler, P., E. Davaud, and A. Strasser. 1997. Tyrrhenian coastal deposits from Sardinia (Italy): A petrographic record of high sea levels and shifting climate belts during the last interglacial (isotopic substage 5e). Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 133:25-Jan. 1997 South & Central America; Mexico Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Algae; Climate; Sediment; Water Depth & Sea Level
Kushmaro, A., E. Rosenberg, M. Fine, and Y. Loya. 1997. Bleaching of the coral Oculina patagonica by Vibrio AK-1. Marine Ecology Progress Series 147:159-165. 1997 Global Microorganisms; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Langer, M. R., M. T. Silk, and J. H. Lipps. 1997. Global ocean carbonate and carbon dioxide production: The role of reef foraminifera. Journal of Foraminiferal Research 27:271-277. 1997 Global Algae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; CO2; Coralline Algae; Discharges; Greenhouse Gas Emissions; Sediment
Lapointe, B. E. 1997. Nutrient thresholds for bottom-up control of macroalgal blooms on coral reefs in Jamaica and southeast Florida. Limnology and Oceanography 42:1119-1131. 1997 South & Central America; Florida; Jamaica; Caribbean Algae; Discharges; Light; Nutrients; Salinity; Surface & Groundwater Flow; Wastewater Discharge
Larned, S. T. and M. J. Atkinson. 1997. Effects of water velocity on NH4 and PO4 uptake and nutrient-limited growth in the macroalga Dictyosphaeria cavernosa. Marine Ecology Progress Series 157:295-302. 1997 Field Study & Monitoring; Model Algae; Nutrients; Sediment
Lesser, M. P. 1997. Oxidative stress causes coral bleaching during exposure to elevated temperatures. Coral Reefs 16:187-192. 1997 South & Central America; Caribbean Algae; Invertebrates; Light; Primary Production; Stony Coral
Letourneur, Y., R. Galzin, and M. Harmelin-Vivien. 1997. Temporal variations in the diet of the damselfish Stegastes nigricans (Lacepede) on a Reunion fringing reef. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 217:18-Jan. 1997 Indian Ocean; Reunion; India Algae; Fish; Marine Worms; Small Herbivorous Fish
Littler, D. S. and M. M. Littler. 1997. An illustrated marine flora of the Pelican Cays, Belize. Bulletin - Biological Society of Washington 9:149. 1997 South & Central America; Belize; Caribbean Algae; Biological Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Mangroves; Nutrients; Physical Damage
Low, J. K. Y., C. B. Leng, and L. M. Chou. 1997. Pomacentrid population dynamics on Singapore coral reefs. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment 44:53-66. 1997 Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Sediment; Small Herbivorous Fish; Substrate; Turf Algae
Magnusson, G. 1997. Diurnal measurements of Fv/Fm used to improve productivity estimates in macroalgae. Marine Biology 130:203-208. 1997 Algae; Light; Primary Production
Major Mark, R. P. and H. Holtz. 1997. Predicting reservoir quality at the development scale: Methods for quantifying remaining hydrocarbon resource in diagenetically complex carbonate reservoirs. AAPG Memoir 231-248. 1997 Field Study & Monitoring Algae
Marguillier, S., G. Van Der Velde, F. Dehairs, M. A. Hemminga, and S. Rajagopal. 1997. Trophic relationships in an interlinked mangrove-seagrass ecosystem as traced by δ13C and δ15N. Marine Ecology Progress Series 151:115-121. 1997 Kenya Algae; Fish; Mangroves; Nutrients; Plankton; Seagrasses
Martin, J. M., J. C. Braga, and R. Riding. 1997. Late Miocene Halimeda alga-microbial segment reefs in the marginal Mediterranean Sorbas Basin, Spain. Sedimentology 44:441-456. 1997 Spain Calcareous Macroalgae; Marine Worms; Sediment
Martini, R., D. Vachard, L. Zaninetti, S. Cirilli, J.-J. Cornee, B. Lathuiliere, and M. Villeneuve. 1997. Sedimentology, stratigraphy, and micropalaeontology of the upper triassic reefal series in Eastern Sulawesi (Indonesia). Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 128:157-174. 1997 Australia; Indonesia Algae; Dredging, Draining, & Filling; Sediment; Sponges
Masse, J.-P. and A. Uchman. 1997. New biostratigraphic data on the Early Cretaceous platform carbonates of the Tatra Mountains, Western Carpathians, Poland. Cretaceous Research 18:713-729. 1997 Poland Algae
Mazel, C. H. 1997. Coral fluorescence characteristics: Excitation/emmission spectra, fluorescence efficiences, and contribution to apparent reflectance. Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering 2963:240-245. 1997 South & Central America; Caribbean Lab Study; Model Zooxanthellae
McClanahan, T. R. 1997. Primary succession of coral-reef algae: Differing patterns on fished versus unfished reefs. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 218:77-102. 1997 Model Algae; Coralline Algae; Discharges; Fish; Light; Nutrients; Sea Urchins; Sediment; Small Herbivorous Fish; Surface & Groundwater Flow
McClanahan, T. R., D. Obura. 1997. Sedimentation effects on shallow coral communities in Kenya. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 209:103-122. 1997 Kenya Algae; Discharges; Hydrocoral; Marine Protected Areas; Nutrients; Sediment; Sponges; Stony Coral; Surface & Groundwater Flow
McCook, L. J. 1997. Effects of herbivory on zonation of Sargassum spp. within fringing reefs of the central Great Barrier Reef. Marine Biology 129:713-722. 1997 Australia Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae
Meehan, W. J. and G. K. Ostrander. 1997. Coral bleaching: A potential biomarker of environmental stress. Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health 50:529-552. 1997 Review; Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Fertilizer & Pesticide Use; Light; Salinity; Sediment
Mercier, A., E. Pelletier, and J.-F. Hamel. 1997. Effects of butyltins on the symbiotic sea anemone Aiptasia pallida (Verrill). Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 215:289-304. 1997 Anemones & Zooanthids; Discharges; Microorganisms; Toxics; Zooxanthellae
Michalek, K. and B. F. Bowden. 1997. A natural algacide from soft coral Sinularia flexibilis (Coelenterata, octocorallia, alcyonacea). Journal of Chemical Ecology 23:259-273. 1997 Cuba Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study Algae; Octocoral
Muller-Parker, Gisele, and Christopher F. D'Elia. 1997. Interactions between corals and their symbiotic algae. Pages 96-113 in Charles Birkeland, editor. Life and Death of Coral Reefs. Chapman & Hall, New York. 1997 Algae
Naylor, J. R. and P. E. McShane. 1997. Predation by polychaete worms on larval and post-settlement abalone Haliotis iris (Mollusca:Gastropoda). Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 214:283-290. 1997 Algae; Coralline Algae; Marine Worms; Molluscs
Nudds, J. and A. Day. 1997. The effects of clastic sedimentation on a fasciculate rugose coral from the Lower Carboniferous of northern England. Boletin - Real Sociedad Espanola de Historia Natural: Seccion Geologica 91:93-97. 1997 England Algae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Primary Production; Sediment
Oliva-Rivera, J. J. and A. De Jesus-Navarrete. 1997. Biomasa fitobentica en corrales de semicultivo del caracol rosado Strombus gigas, en Quintana Roo, Mexico. Revista de Biologia Tropical 45:791-796. 1997 South & Central America; Mexico Calcareous Macroalgae; Sediment; Snails & Conch
Oren, U. and Y. Benayahu. 1997. Transplantation of juvenile corals: A new approach for enhancing colonization of artificial reefs. Marine Biology 127:499-505. 1997 Lab Study Algae; Artificial Habitat; Dive, Snorkeling, & Swimming Tourism; Octocoral; Sea Urchins; Sediment; Stony Coral; Tunicates
Pennings, S. C., S. R. Pablo, and V. J. Paul. 1997. Chemical defenses of the tropical, benthic marine cyanobacterium Hormothamnion enteromorphoides: Diverse consumers and synergisms. Limnology and Oceanography 42:911-917. 1997 Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Corallivorous Fish; Fish; Invertivorous Fish; Large Herbivorous Fish; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Sea Urchins
Phillips, J. C., G. A. Kendrick, and P. S. Lavery. 1997. A test of a functional group approach to detecting shifts in macroalgal communities along a disturbance gradient. Marine Ecology Progress Series 153:125-138. 1997 Australia Model; Index or Indicator; Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Algae
Pillmann, A., G. W. Woolcott, J. L. Olsen, W. T. Stam, and R. J. King. 1997. Inter- and intraspecific genetic variation in Caulerpa (Chlorophyta) based on nuclear rDNA ITS sequences. European Journal of Phycology 32:379-386. 1997 Australia; South Africa Fleshy Macroalgae; Mangroves
Rahimpour-Bonab, H., Y. Bone, and R. Moussavi-Harami. 1997. Stable isotope aspects of modern molluscs, brachiopods, and marine cements from cool-water carbonates, Lacepede Shelf, South Australia. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 61:207-218. 1997 Australia Algae; Bivalves; Coralline Algae; Molluscs
Rao, V. P. and B. G. Wagle. 1997. Geomorphology and surficial geology of the western continental shelf and slope of India: A review. Current Science 73:330-350. 1997 Indian Ocean; India Review; Index or Indicator Calcareous Macroalgae; Sediment; Surface & Groundwater Flow; Water Depth & Sea Level
Ribera, G., M. Coloreu, C. Rodriguez-Prieto, and E. Ballesteros. 1997. Phytobenthic assemblages of Addaia Bay (Menorca, western Mediterranean): Composition and distribution. Botanica Marina 40:523-532. 1997 Algae; Docks & Marinas; Dredging, Draining, & Filling; Fleshy Macroalgae; Primary Production; Seagrasses
Ritchie, R. J., A. J. Grant, K. Eltringham, and R. Hinde. 1997. Clotrimazole, a model compound for the host release factor of the coral Plesiastrea versipora. Australian Journal of Plant Physiology 24:283-290. 1997 Cuba Model Algae; Fertilizer & Pesticide Use; Invertebrates; Primary Production
Rodrigues, C. L., S. Caeiro, and S. V. Raikar. 1997. Marine macrophyte communities on the reef flat at Agatti atoll (Lakshadweep, India). Botanica Marina 40:557-568. 1997 India Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Sea Urchins
Rogers, R. W. 1997. Brown algae on Heron reef flat, great barrier reef, Australia: Spatial, seasonal and secular variation in cover. Botanica Marina 40:113-117. 1997 Australia Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Storms & Hurricanes
Ryland, J. S. 1997. Reproduction in zoanthidea (Anthozoa: Hexacorallia). Invertebrate Reproduction and Development 31:177-188. 1997 South & Central America; Australia; Bermuda; Caribbean Review Anemones & Zooanthids; Plankton; Zooxanthellae
Salih, A., O. Hoegh-Guldberg, and G. Cox. 1997. Bleaching responses of symbiotic dinoflagellates in corals: the effects of light and elevated temperature on their morphology and physiology. Pages 199-216 in ARCS. School of Marine Science, The University of Queensland, Brisbane. 1997 Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Schaffelke, B. and D. W. Klumpp. 1997. Biomass and productivity of tropical macroalgae on three nearshore fringing reefs in the Central Great Barrier Reef, Australia. Botanica Marina 40:373-383. 1997 Australia Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae
Schlichter, D., H. Kampmann, and S. Conrady. 1997. Trophic potential and photoecology of endolithic algae living within coral skeletons. Marine Ecology 18:299-317. 1997 Algae; Light; Primary Production; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Semple, S. 1997. Algal growth on two sections of a fringing coral reef subject to different levels of eutrophication in Reunion Island. Oceanologica Acta 20:851-861. 1997 Reunion Algae; Nutrients
Sharp, V. A., B. E. Brown, and D. Miller. 1997. Heat shock protein (hsp 70) expression in the tropical reef coral goniopora djiboutiensis. Journal of Thermal Biology 22:19-Nov. 1997 Djibouti Zooxanthellae
Shashar, N., A. T. Banaszak, M. P. Lesser, and D. Amrami. 1997. Coral endolithic algae: Life in a protected environment. Pacific Science 51:167-173. 1997 Algae; Fish; Light; Small Herbivorous Fish; Stony Coral
Shen, J.-W. and S.-L. Zhang. 1997. A late Devonian (Frasnian) coral-bafflestone reef at Houshan in Guilin, South China. Facies 85-98. 1997 China Algae; Sediment
Somerville, I. D., P. Strogen, and H. E. A. Somerville. 1997. Upper Visean platform carbonates and buildups in the Kingscourt Outlier, Ireland. Pages 150-152 Prace - Panstwowego Instytutu Geologicznego. 1997 Britain Algae; Echinoderms; Sponges
Stimson, J. 1997. The annual cycle of density of zooxanthellae in the tissues of field and laboratory-held Pocillopora damicornis (Linnaeus). Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 214:35-48. 1997 Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study Nutrients; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Tanner, J. E. 1997. Interspecific competition reduces fitness in scleractinian corals. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 214:19-34. 1997 Field Study & Monitoring; Model Algae; Stony Coral
Tsutomu, NA KA ZA WA. 1997. Sedimentary environments and reef-builders in the Carboniferous of the Omi Limestone Group. Journal - Geological Society of Japan 103:849-868. 1997 Algae; Echinoderms; Sediment
Underwood, A. J. and M. G. Chapman. 1997. Subtidal assemblages on rocky reefs at a cliff-face sewage outfall (North Head, Sydney, Australia): What happened when the outfall was turned off? Marine Pollution Bulletin 33:293-302. 1997 Australia Algae; Discharges; Sponges
Wendt, J., Z. Belka, B. Kaufmann, R. Kostrewa, and J. Hayer. 1997. The world's most spectacular carbonate mud mounds (Middle Devonian, Algerian Sahara). Journal of Sedimentary Research 67:424-436. 1997 Algae; CO2; Cyanobacteria; Echinoderms; Microorganisms; Molluscs; Sediment; Sponges; Water Depth & Sea Level
Williams, D. E., P. Hallock, H. K. Talge, J. N. Harney, and G. McRae. 1997. Responses of Amphistegina gibbosa populations in the Florida keys (U.S.A.) to a multi-year stress event (1991-1996). Journal of Foraminiferal Research 27:264-269. 1997 Global; Florida Algae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Light; Pathogens; Sediment
Wilson, S. and D. R. Bellwood. 1997. Cryptic dietary components of territorial damselfishes (Pomacentridae, Labroidei). Marine Ecology Progress Series 153:299-310. 1997 Algae; Invertebrates; Nutrients; Sediment; Small Herbivorous Fish
Wulff, J. L. 1997. Parrotfish predation on cryptic sponges of Caribbean coral reefs. Marine Biology 129:41-52. 1997 South & Central America; Panama; Caribbean Algae; Corallivorous Fish; Fish; Large Herbivorous Fish; Sponges
Adjeroud, M. and B. Salvat. 1996. Spatial patterns in biodiversity of a fringing reef community along Opunohu Bay, Moorea, French Polynesia. Bulletin of Marine Science 59:175-187. 1996 Algae; Echinoderms; Molluscs; Salinity; Sponges; Stony Coral
Allison, N., A. W. Tudhope, and A. E. Fallick. 1996. Factors influencing the stable carbon and oxygen isotopic composition of Porites lutea coral skeletons from Phuket, South Thailand. Coral Reefs 15:43-57. 1996 Thailand Model Primary Production; Salinity; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Al-Moghrabi, S., C. Goiran, D. Allemand, N. Speziale, and J. Jaubert. 1996. Inorganic carbon uptake for photosynthesis by the symbiotic coral- dinoflagellate association: II. Mechanisms for bicarbonate uptake. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 199:227-248. 1996 Primary Production; Zooxanthellae
Alongi, D. M., F. Tirendi, and A. Goldrick. 1996. Organic matter oxidation and sediment chemistry in mixed terrigenous- carbonate sands of Ningaloo Reef, Western Australia. Marine Chemistry 54:203-219. 1996 Australia Algae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; CO2; Microorganisms; Sediment
Antoshkina, A. I. 1996. Ordovician reefs of the Ural mountains, Russia: A review. Facies 8-Jan. 1996 Global Review Algae; Salinity; Sponges
Baker, A. C. and R. Rowan. 1996. Diversity of symbiotic dinoflagellates (zooxanthellae) in scleractinian corals of the Caribbean and Eastern Pacific. Pages 1301-1306 in 8th International Coral Reef Symposium. Panama City, Panama. 1996 South & Central America; US Pacific & Hawaii; Caribbean Algae; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Baker, A. C., R. Rowan, and N. Knowlton. 1996. Symbiosis Ecology of Two Caribbean Acroporid Corals. Pages 1295-1300 in 8th International Coral Reef Symposium. Panama City, Panama. 1996 South & Central America; Caribbean Algae
Bandaranayake, W. M., J. E. Bemis, and D. J. Bourne. 1996. Ultraviolet absorbing pigments from the marine sponge Dysidea herbacea: Isolation and structure of a new mycosporine. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part C 115:281-286. 1996 Australia Algae; Light; Sponges
Bernecker, M. 1996. Upper Triassic reefs of the Oman Mountains: Data from the south Tethyan margin. Facies 41-76. 1996 Oman; Europe Algae; Sponges
Brachert, T. C., C. Betzler, J. C. Braga, and J. M. Martin. 1996. Record of climatic change in neritic carbonates: Turnover in biogenic associations and depositional modes (Late Miocene, southern Spain). International Journal of Earth Sciences 85:327-337. 1996 Global; Spain Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Climate; Coralline Algae; Echinoderms; Sediment; Water Depth & Sea Level
Braga, J. C., J. M. Martin, and R. Riding. 1996. Internal structure of segment reefs: Halimeda algal mounds in the Mediterranean Miocene. Geology 24:35-38. 1996 Spain Calcareous Macroalgae; Sediment
Breitburg, D. L. 1996. Consumer mobility and the relative importance of consumption and competition following physical disturbance. Marine Ecology Progress Series 138:83-92. 1996 Model Algae; Sea Urchins; Storms & Hurricanes
Bruggemann, J. H., A. M. Van Kessel, J. M. Van Rooij, and A. M. Breeman. 1996. Bioerosion and sediment ingestion by the caribbean parrotfish Scarus vetula and Sparisoma viride: Implications of fish size, feeding mode and habitat use. Marine Ecology Progress Series 134:59-71. 1996 South & Central America; Antilles; Caribbean Algae; Corallivorous Fish; Fish; Large Herbivorous Fish; Sediment; Substrate
Buchbinder, B. 1996. Miocene carbonates of the eastern Mediterranean, the Red Sea and the Mesopotamian Basin: geodynamic and eustatic controls. Models for carbonate stratigraphy from Miocene reef complexes of Mediterranean regions 89-96. 1996 Middle East Algae; Molluscs; Sediment; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Carannante, G., A. Cherchi, and L. Simone. 1996. Chlorozoan versus foramol lithofacies in Upper Cretaceous rudist limestones. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 119:137-154. 1996 Algae; Non-point Source Runoff; Sediment
Carranza-Edwards, A., L. Rosales-Hoz, and S. Santiago-Perez. 1996. A reconnaissance study of carbonates in Mexican beach sands. Sedimentary Geology 101:261-268. 1996 South & Central America; US Pacific & Hawaii; Mexico Algae; Climate; Sediment
Chazottes, V. 1996. Experimental study of bioerosion and sedimentogenesis in a reefal environment: Eutrophication effects (Reunion Island, Indian Ocean) [Etude experimentale de la bioerosion et de la sedimentogenese en milieu recifal: Effets de Feutrophisation (île de. Comptes Rendus de l'Academie de Sciences - Serie IIa: Sciences de la Terre et des Planetes 323:787-794. 1996 Indian Ocean; Reunion; India; France Algae; Coralline Algae; Nutrients; Sediment
Chevillon, C. 1996. Skeletal composition of modern lagoon sediments in New Caledonia: Coral, a minor constituent. Coral Reefs 15:199-207. 1996 New Caledonia Algae; Bivalves; Calcareous Macroalgae; Molluscs; Sediment
Craig, P. 1996. Intertidal territoriality and time-budget of the surgeonfish, Acanthurus lineatus, in American Samoa. Environmental Biology of Fishes 46:27-36. 1996 US Pacific & Hawaii; Australia; Indian Ocean; India; Samoa; American Samoa Algae; Fish; Small Herbivorous Fish; Storms & Hurricanes; Turf Algae
De Andrade Nery Leao, Z. M. 1996. The Coral Reefs of Bahia: Morphology, Distribution and the Major Environmental Impacts. Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciencias 68:439-452. 1996 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Atlantic Ocean Model Algae; Fishing Sector; Octocoral; Sediment; Tourism & Recreation
Delaney, M. L., L. J. Linn, and P. J. Davies. 1996. Trace and minor element ratios in Halimeda aragonite from the Great Barrier Reef. Coral Reefs 15:181-189. 1996 Australia Calcareous Macroalgae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Sediment
DeMartini, E. E., F. A. Parrish, and J. D. Parrish. 1996. Interdecadal change in reef fish populations at French frigate shoals and midway atoll, northwestern Hawaiian Islands: Statistical power in retrospect. Bulletin of Marine Science 58:804-825. 1996 US Pacific & Hawaii Algae; Climate; Complex Habitat & Resources; Fish; Storms & Hurricanes
Duarte, C. M. and J. Cebrian. 1996. The fate of marine autotrophic production. Limnology and Oceanography 41:1758-1766. 1996 Global Algae; Carbon Storage & Cycling; Mangroves; Plankton; Primary Production; Seagrasses; Sediment
Dubinsky, Z. and N. Stambler. 1996. Marine pollution and coral reefs. Global Change Biology 2:511-526. 1996 Deforestation & Devegetation; Landscape Conservation & Restoration; Nutrients; Plankton; Sediment; Waterborne Discharges; Zooxanthellae
Eakin, C. M. 1996. Where have all the carbonates gone? A model comparison of calcium carbonate budgets before and after the 1982-1983 El Nino at Uva Island in the eastern Pacific. Coral Reefs 15:109-119. 1996 US Pacific & Hawaii; Panama Model Algae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Coralline Algae; Fish; Sea Urchins; Sediment; Small Herbivorous Fish
Edmunds, P. J. and J. F. Bruno. 1996. The importance of sampling scale in ecology: Kilometer-wide variation in coral reef communities. Marine Ecology Progress Series 143:165-171. 1996 South & Central America; US Virgin Islands; Jamaica; Caribbean Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Stony Coral
Estes, J. A. 1996. The influence of large, mobile predators in aquatic food webs: examples from sea otters and kelp forests. Pages 65-72 Aquatic predators and their prey. 1996 US Pacific & Hawaii; Columbia Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Invertebrates; Primary Production; Sea Urchins; Seagrasses
Fabricius, T. E. 1996. Ecosystem recovery after episodic disturbance: Resilience of some coral reefs after Acanthaster outbreaks. Senckenbergiana Maritima 27:227-235. 1996 Australia Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Anemones & Zooanthids; Finfish Harvest; Nutrients; Octocoral; Seastars; Sediment; Sponges; Stony Coral; Tunicates
Falcon, J. M., S. A. Bortone, A. Brito, and C. M. Bundrick. 1996. Structure of and relationships within and between the littoral, rock- substrate fish communities off four islands in the Canarian Archipelago. Marine Biology 125:215-231. 1996 Model; Index or Indicator Algae; Commercial Fisheries; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Sea Urchins; Substrate
Franklin, L. A., G. G. R. Seaton, C. E. Lovelock, and A. W. D. Larkum. 1996. Photoinhibition of photosynthesis on a coral reef. Plant, Cell and Environment 19:825-836. 1996 Australia Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Primary Production
Gischler, E. and R. N. Ginsburg. 1996. Cavity dwellers (coelobites) under coral rubble in southern Belize barrier and atoll reefs. Bulletin of Marine Science 58:570-589. 1996 South & Central America; Belize Algae; Coralline Algae; Marine Worms; Molluscs; Skeletal Coral; Sponges; Substrate
Gleason, M. G. 1996. Coral recruitment in Moorea, French Polynesia: The importance of patch type and temporal variation. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 207:79-101. 1996 Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Fish; Fleshy Macroalgae; Small Herbivorous Fish
Glynn, P. W. 1996. Coral reef bleaching: Facts, hypotheses and implications. Global Change Biology 2:495-509. 1996 Global Algae; Light; Pathogens; Sea Temperatures; Sediment; Zooxanthellae
Glynn, P. W., J. E. N. Veron, and G. M. Wellington. 1996. Clipperton Atoll (eastern Pacific): Oceanography, geomorphology, reef-building coral ecology and biogeography. Coral Reefs 15:71-99. 1996 South & Central America; US Pacific & Hawaii; Mexico Algae; Coralline Algae; Fish; Hydrocoral; Invertivorous Fish; Sea Urchins; Seastars; Skeletal Coral; Stony Coral; Water Depth & Sea Level
Goiran, C., S. Al-Moghrabi, D. Allemand, and J. Jaubert. 1996. Inorganic carbon uptake for photosynthesis by the symbiotic coral/dinoflagellate association: I. Photosynthetic performances of symbionts and dependence on sea water bicarbonate. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 199:207-225. 1996 CO2; Light; Primary Production; Stony Coral; Substrate; Zooxanthellae
Gravier-Bonnet, N. and D. Mioche. 1996. Annual survey of hydroids (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) cohabiting in shrimp-crevices on a reef flat of La Reunion (Indian Ocean). Scientia Marina 60:165-181. 1996 Indian Ocean; Reunion; India Lab Study; GIS & Maps Algae; Biological Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Marine Worms; Sea Urchins
Greenstein, B. J. and H. A. Moffat. 1996. Comparative taphonomy of modern and pleistocene corals, San Salvador, Bahamas. Palaios 11:57-63. 1996 Bahamas Algae; Boring Sponges; Coralline Algae; Sediment; Sponges; Storms & Hurricanes
Harris, P. T., C. B. Pattiaratchi, J. B. Keene, R. W. Dalrymple, J. V. Gardner, E. K. Baker, A. R. Cole, D. Mitchell, P. Gibbs, and W. W. Schroeder. 1996. Late quaternary deltaic and carbonate sedimentation in the Gulf of Papua foreland basin: Response to sea-level change. Journal of Sedimentary Research 66:801-819. 1996 Australia Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Discharges; Primary Production; Sediment; Surface & Groundwater Flow; Water Depth & Sea Level
Hart, A. M. and D. W. Klumpp. 1996. Response of herbivorous fishes to crown-of-thorns starfish Acanthaster planci outbreaks. I. Substratum analysis and feeding ecology of Acanthurus nigrofuscus and Scarus frenatus. Marine Ecology Progress Series 132:19-Nov. 1996 Australia Algae; Seastars; Small Herbivorous Fish; Turf Algae
Hart, A. M., D. W. Klumpp, and G. R. Russ. 1996. Response of herbivorous fishes to crown-of-thorns starfish Acanthaster planci outbreaks. II. Density and biomass of selected species of herbivorous fish and fish-habitat correlations. Marine Ecology Progress Series 132:21-30. 1996 Australia Algae; Seastars; Shoreline Protection; Small Herbivorous Fish; Turf Algae
Hayward, A. B., A. H. F. Robertson, and T. P. Scoffin. 1996. Miocene patch reefs from a Mediterranean marginal terrigenous setting in southwest Turkey. Models for carbonate stratigraphy from Miocene reef complexes of Mediterranean regions 317-332. 1996 Algae; Coralline Algae; Sediment; Water Depth & Sea Level
Hill, M. S. 1996. Symbiotic zooxanthellae enhance boring and growth rates of the tropical sponge Anthosigmella varians forma varians. Marine Biology 125:649-654. 1996 Florida Field Study & Monitoring Boring Sponges; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Light; Sponges; Zooxanthellae
Hixon, M. A. and W. N. Brostoff. 1996. Succession and herbivory: Effects of differential fish grazing on hawaiian coral-reef algae. Ecological Monographs 66:67-90. 1996 US Pacific & Hawaii Field Study & Monitoring; Model Algae; Corallivorous Fish; Fish; Large Herbivorous Fish; Small Herbivorous Fish
Horbury, A. D. and A. E. Adams. 1996. Microfacies associations in Asbian carbonates: An example from the Urswick Limestone Formation of the southern Lake District, northern England. Geological Society Special Publication 221-237. 1996 England Algae; Echinoderms; Sponges
I. D. Somervillestrogen, P., G. L. Jones, and H. E. A. Somerville. 1996. Late Visean buildups at Kingscourt, Ireland: possible precursors for Upper Carboniferous bioherms. Pages 127-144 Recent advances in Lower Carboniferous geology. 1996 Algae
Johnson, M. E., J. Ledesma-Vazquez, H. C. Clark, and J. A. Zwiebel. 1996. Coastal evolution of Late Cretaceous and Pleistocene rocky shores: Pacific rim of northern Baja California, Mexico. Bulletin of the Geological Society of America 108:708-721. 1996 Global; South & Central America; US Pacific & Hawaii; Mexico Field Study & Monitoring; Model; GIS & Maps Algae
Kaljo, D. and L. Hints. 1996. Late ordovician-early silurian succession of paleoecosystems in estonia. Paleontological Journal 30:693-700. 1996 Algae; Climate; Plankton; Water Depth & Sea Level
Kirmaci, M. Z., R. Koch, and J. I. Bucur. 1996. An early cretaceous section in the Kircaova area (Berdiga limestone, NE-Turkey) and its correlation with platform carbonates in W-Slovenia. Facies 18-Jan. 1996 Algae; Sediment; Sponges
Kulbicki, M. 1996. First observations on the fish communities of fringing reefs in the region of Maumere (Flores - Indonesia). Atoll Research Bulletin 10-Aug. 1996 US Pacific & Hawaii; New Caledonia; Indonesia Algae; Corallivorous Fish; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Invertebrates; Large Herbivorous Fish; Non-point Source Runoff; Small Herbivorous Fish
Laborel, J. and F. Laborel-Deguen. 1996. Biological indicators of holocene sea-level and climatic variations on rocky coasts of tropical and subtropical regions. Quaternary International 31:53-60. 1996 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) Index or Indicator Algae; Coralline Algae
Larned, S. T. and J. Stimson. 1996. Nitrogen-limited growth in the coral reef chlorophyte Dictyosphaeria cavernosa, and the effect of exposure to sediment-derived nitrogen on growth. Marine Ecology Progress Series 145:95-108. 1996 Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study Algae; Nutrients; Sediment; Skeletal Coral
Lasker, H. R. and K. Kim. 1996. Larval development and settlement behavior of the gorgonian coral Plexaura kuna (Lasker, Kim and Coffroth). Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 207:161-175. 1996 South & Central America; Cuba; Caribbean Algae; Coralline Algae; Octocoral
Le Tissier, M. D. A. and B. E. Brown. 1996. Dynamics of solar bleaching in the intertidal reef coral Goniastrea aspera at Ko Phuket, Thailand. Marine Ecology Progress Series 136:235-244. 1996 Thailand Light; Zooxanthellae
Leletkin, V. A., E. A. Titlyanov, and Z. Dubinsky. 1996. Photosynthesis and respiration of the zooxanthellae in hermatypic corals habitated on different depths of the Gulf of Filat. Photosynthetica 32:481-490. 1996 Algae; Light; Primary Production; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Lesser, M. P. 1996. Elevated temperatures and ultraviolet radiation cause oxidative stress and inhibit photosynthesis in symbiotic dinoflagellates. Limnology and Oceanography 41:271-283. 1996 Algae; Invertebrates; Light; Primary Production; Zooxanthellae
Lesser, M. P. and S. Lewis. 1996. Action spectrum for the effects of UV radiation on photosynthesis in the hermatypic coral Pocillopora damicornis. Marine Ecology Progress Series 134:171-177. 1996 US Pacific & Hawaii Algae; Light; Primary Production; Stony Coral
Letourneur, Y. 1996. Dynamics of fish communities on Reunion fringing reefs, Indian Ocean. I. Patterns of spatial distribution. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 195:30-Jan. 1996 Indian Ocean; Reunion; India Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Fish; Small Herbivorous Fish
Levin, P. S. and M. E. Hay. 1996. Responses of temperate reef fishes to alterations in algal structure and species composition. Marine Ecology Progress Series 134:37-47. 1996 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Fish; Fleshy Macroalgae; Invertebrates
Macintyre, I. G., R. P. Reid, and R. S. Steneck. 1996. Growth history of stromatolites in a Holocene fringing reef, Stocking Island, Bahamas. Journal of Sedimentary Research 66:231-242. 1996 Bahamas Algae; Cyanobacteria; Microorganisms; Sediment; Shoreline Protection; Turf Algae
Marshall, A. T. 1996. Calcification in hermatypic and ahermatypic corals. Science 271:637-639. 1996 Algae; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Martin, J. M., J. C. Braga, C. Betzler, and T. Brachert. 1996. Sedimentary model and high-frequency cyclicity in a Mediterranean, shallow-shelf, temperate-carbonate environment (uppermost Miocene, Agua Amarga Basin, Southern Spain). Sedimentology 43:263-277. 1996 Spain Model Algae; Beaches & Nature Parks; Coralline Algae; Sediment; Storms & Hurricanes
Marubini, F. and P. S. Davies. 1996. Nitrate increases zooxanthellae population density and reduces skeletogenesis in corals. Marine Biology 127:319-328. 1996 Cuba Lab Study; Model CO2; Nutrients; Primary Production; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Mathey, B., K. Alzouma, J. Lang, C. Meister, D. Neraudeau, and A. Pascal. 1996. Unusual faunal associations during Upper Cenomanian-Lower Turonian floodings on the Niger ramp (central West Africa). Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 119:63-75. 1996 Oman Algae; Sponges
McAfee, S. T. and S. G. Morgan. 1996. Resource use by five sympatric parrotfishes in the San Blas Archipelago, Panama. Marine Biology 125:427-437. 1996 Panama Algae; Corallivorous Fish; Fish; Large Herbivorous Fish; Seagrasses; Skeletal Coral
Mcclanahan, T. R., A. T. Kamukuru, N. A. Muthiga, M. Gilagabher Yebio, and D. Obura. 1996. Effect of sea urchin reductions on algae, coral, and fish populations. Conservation Biology 10:136-154. 1996 Kenya Algae; Corallivorous Fish; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Fishing Sector; Fleshy Macroalgae; Large Herbivorous Fish; Piscivorous Fish; Planktivorous Fish; Sea Urchins; Seagrasses; Skeletal Coral; Small Herbivorous Fish; Stony Coral; Substrate
McCook, L. J. 1996. Effects of herbivores and water quality on Sargassum distribution on the central Great Barrier Reef: Cross-shelf transplants. Marine Ecology Progress Series 139:179-192. 1996 Australia Algae; Fish; Fleshy Macroalgae; Nutrients; Sediment; Small Herbivorous Fish
Millhr, M. W. and M. E. Hay. 1996. Coral-seaweed-grazer-nutrient interactions on temperate reefs. Ecological Monographs 66:323-344. 1996 Global; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Nutrients
N'Yeurt, A. D. R. 1996. A Preliminary Floristic Survey of the Benthic Marine Algae of Rotuma Island. Australian Systematic Botany 9:361-490. 1996 US Pacific & Hawaii; Fiji Algae
Palma, R. M. 1996. Analysis of carbonate microfacies in the Chachao Formation (Cretaceous), barda blanca-malargue, Mendoza province - Argentina: A cluster analytic approach. Carbonates and Evaporites 11:182-194. 1996 Algae; Echinoderms; Fish; Sponges; Storms & Hurricanes; Water Depth & Sea Level
Perry, C. T. 1996. The rapid response of reef sediments to changes in community composition: Implications for time averaging and sediment accumulation. Journal of Sedimentary Research 66:459-467. 1996 Jamaica Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Coralline Algae; Molluscs; Sediment; Storms & Hurricanes
Pickard, N. A. H. 1996. Evidence for microbial influence on the development of Lower Carboniferous buildups. Geological Society Special Publication 65-82. 1996 Europe Algae; Microorganisms; Nutrients; Sediment; Water Depth & Sea Level
Piller, W. E. and M. Rasser. 1996. Rhodolith formation induced by reef erosion in the Red Sea, Egypt. Coral Reefs 15:191-198. 1996 Egypt Algae; Coralline Algae; Discharges; Sea Urchins; Seagrasses
Pomar, L., W. C. Ward, and D. G. Green. 1996. Upper Miocene reef complex of the Llucmajor area, Mallorca, Spain. Models for carbonate stratigraphy from Miocene reef complexes of Mediterranean regions 191-225. 1996 Spain Algae; Sediment; Water Depth & Sea Level
Rao, V. P. and M. Lamboy. 1996. Genesis of apatite in the phosphatized limestones of the western continental shelf of India. Marine Geology 136:41-53. 1996 India Algae; Coralline Algae; Microorganisms; Sediment
Renaud, P. E., W. G. Ambrose Jr., S. R. Riggs, and D. A. Syster. 1996. Multi-level effects of severe storms on an offshore temperate reef system: Benthic sediments, macroalgae, and implications for fisheries. Marine Ecology 17:383-398. 1996 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Fish; Fishing Sector; Sediment; Skeletal Coral; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate
Rodriguez, S. 1996. Development of coral reef-facies during the Visean at Los Santos de Maimona, SW Spain. Pages 145-152 Recent advances in Lower Carboniferous geology. 1996 Spain Algae; Echinoderms; Storms & Hurricanes
Rogers, R. W. 1996. Spatial, seasonal and secular patterns in the cover of green algae on Heron reef flat, Great Barrier Reef, Australia. Botanica Marina 39:415-419. 1996 Australia Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Fleshy Macroalgae
Sato, A. 1996. The search for new drugs from marine organisms. Journal of Toxicology - Toxin Reviews 15:171-198. 1996 Algae; Microorganisms; Octocoral; Sponges; Tunicates
Scott, R. W. 1996. Global environmental controls on Cretaceous reefal ecosystems. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 119:187-199. 1996 Global Algae; Cyanobacteria; Microorganisms; Nutrients; Stony Coral; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Sebbar, A. and B. Mamet. 1996. Lower and middle Carboniferous calcareous benthic algae, Bechar Basin, Algeria [Algues benthiques calcaires du carbonifere inferieur et moyen, Bassin de Bechar, Algerie]. Revue de Micropaleontologie 39:153-167. 1996 Algae; Cyanobacteria; Microorganisms
Senowbari-Daryan, B., D. Matarangas, and M. Vartis-Matarangas. 1996. Norian-Rhaetian reefs in Argolis Peninsula, Greece. Facies 77-82. 1996 Algae; Sponges
Shreve, James. 1996. Are algae-not coral-reef's master builders? Science 271:597-8. 1996 Algae
Shulman, M. J. and D. R. Robertson. 1996. Changes in the coral reefs of San Bias, Caribbean Panama: 1983 to 1990. Coral Reefs 15:231-236. 1996 South & Central America; Panama; Caribbean Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Deforestation & Devegetation; Fleshy Macroalgae; Hydrocoral; Non-point Source Runoff; Nutrients; Sea Urchins; Sediment; Stony Coral
Somerville, I. D., P. Strogen, G. LL . Jones, and H. E. A. Somerville. 1996. Late Visean buildups at Kingscourt, Ireland: Possible precursors for Upper Carboniferous bioherms. Geological Society Special Publication 127-144. 1996 Algae; Sediment
Spotte, S. 1996. Supply of regenerated nitrogen to sea anemones by their symbiotic shrimp. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 198:27-36. 1996 Anemones & Zooanthids; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Nutrients; Zooxanthellae
Stachowicz, J. J. and M. E. Hay. 1996. Facultative mutualism between an herbivorous crab and a coralline alga: Advantages of eating noxious seaweeds. Oecologia 105:377-387. 1996 Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Coralline Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Light; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Seagrasses; Small Herbivorous Fish; Stony Coral
Stimson, J., S. Larned, and K. McDermid. 1996. Seasonal growth of the coral reef macroalga Dictyosphaeria cavernosa (Forskal) Borgesen and the effects of nutrient availability, temperature and herbivory on growth rate. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 196:53-77. 1996 Lab Study Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Finfish Harvest; Light; Nutrients; Sediment
Stimson, John. 1996. The annual cycle of density of zooxanthellae in the tissues of field and laboratory -held Pocillopora damicornis (Linnaeus). Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 214:35-48. 1996 Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Swart, P. K., J. J. Leder, A. M. Szmant, and R. E. Dodge. 1996. The origin of variations in the isotopic record of scleractinian corals: II. Carbon. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 60:2871-2885. 1996 Florida Field Study & Monitoring; Model Primary Production; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Taniguchi, K. 1996. Primary succession of marine algal communities in the sublittoral zone off Oshika peninsula, Japan. Nippon Suisan Gakkaishi (Japanese Edition) 62:765-771. 1996 Japan Algae; Artificial Habitat
Tanner, J. E., T. P. Hughes, and J. H. Connell. 1996. The role of history in community dynamics: A modelling approach. Ecology 77:108-117. 1996 Australia Model Algae; Stony Coral
Titlyanov, E. A., T. V. Titlyanova, V. A. Leletkin, J. Tsukahara, R. Van Woesik, and K. Yamazato. 1996. Degradation of zooxanthellae and regulation of their density in hermatypic corals. Marine Ecology Progress Series 139:167-178. 1996 Special Use Permitting; Zooxanthellae
Travis, John. 1996. Bleaching power: marine bacteria rout coral's colorful algae. Science News 149:379. 1996 Algae; Microorganisms
Vader, W. and G. Krapp-Schickel. 1996. Redescription and biology of Stenothoe brevicornis Sars (Amphipoda: Crustacea), an obligate associate of the sea anemone Actinostola callosa (Verrill). Journal of Natural History 30:51-66. 1996 Norway Review Algae; Anemones & Zooanthids; Sponges
Walters, L. J., M. G. Hadfield, and C. M. Smith. 1996. Waterborne chemical compounds in tropical macroalgae: Positive and negative cues for larval settlement. Marine Biology 126:383-393. 1996 Algae; Biochemical & Genetic Resources; Calcareous Macroalgae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Invertebrates; Marine Worms
Ware, J. R., D. G. Fautin, and R. W. Buddemeier. 1996. Patterns of coral bleaching: Modeling the adaptive bleaching hypothesis. Ecological Modelling 84:199-214. 1996 Model Algae; Zooxanthellae
Warner, M. E., W. K. Fitt, and G. W. Schmidt. 1996. The effects of elevated temperature on the photosynthetic efficiency of zooxanthellae in hospite from four different species of reef coral: A novel approach. Plant, Cell and Environment 19:291-299. 1996 Algae; Primary Production; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Yamashiro, H. and M. Nishihira. 1996. Phototaxis in Fungiidae corals (scleractinia). Marine Biology 124:461-465. 1996 Algae; Primary Production; Stony Coral
Zaslow, R.B.-D. and Y. Benayahu. 1996. Longevity, competence and energetic content in planulae of the soft coral Heteroxenia fuscescens. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 206:55-68. 1996 Octocoral; Zooxanthellae
Arlt, G. 1995. Composition and seasonal variations in the tropical shallow subtidal meiofauna of a coral reef lagoon near Massawa (Red Sea, Eritrea). Pages 101-106 in Biology and ecology of shallow coastal waters. Proc. 28th European marine biology symposium, Iraklio, Crete, 1993. 1995 Europe Fleshy Macroalgae; Marine Worms; Sediment
Arp, G. 1995. Lacustrine bioherms, spring mounds, and marginal carbonates of the Ries-impact-crater (Miocene, Southern Germany). Facies 33:35-89. 1995 Germany Algae; Arthropods; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Cyanobacteria; Microorganisms; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Bassi, D. 1995. Crustose coralline algal pavements from late Eocene Colli Berici of northern Italy. Rivista Italiana di Paleontologia e Stratigrafia 101:81-92. 1995 Algae; Coralline Algae; Storms & Hurricanes
Bjork, M., S. M. Mohammed, M. Bjorklund, and A. Semesi. 1995. Coralline algae, important coral-reef builders threatened by pollution. Ambio 24:502-505. 1995 Algae; Coralline Algae; Light; Nutrients; Sediment
Bosence, D. W. J. and P. H. Bridges. 1995. A review of the origin and evolution of carbonate mud-mounds. Pages 9-Mar Carbonate mud-mounds: their origin and evolution. 1995 Review Algae; Seagrasses; Sediment
Brown, B. E., M. D. A. Le Tissier, and J. C. Bythell. 1995. Mechanisms of bleaching deduced from histological studies of reef corals sampled during a natural bleaching event. Marine Biology 122:655-663. 1995 Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study Algae; Light; Zooxanthellae
Cabioch, G., L. F. Montaggioni, and G. Faure. 1995. Holocene initiation and development of New Caledonian fringing reefs, SW Pacific. Coral Reefs 14:131-140. 1995 US Pacific & Hawaii; New Caledonia Algae; Coralline Algae; Octocoral; Shoreline Protection; Skeletal Coral; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Campion-Alsumard, T. L., S. Golubic, and P. Hutching. 1995. Microbial endoliths in skeletons of live and dead corals: Porites lobata (Moorea, French Polynesia). Marine Ecology Progress Series 117:149-157. 1995 Algae; Cyanobacteria; Microorganisms; Skeletal Coral; Stony Coral
Casareto, B., K. Yoshida, Y. Suzuki, T. Hiraga, and T. Okabayasi. 1995. The role of a coral reef ecosystem in the biological fixation of CO2. Energy Conversion and Management 36:775-778. 1995 Japan Algae; CO2; Cyanobacteria; Microorganisms; Plankton; Zooxanthellae
Druce, B. E. and M. J. Kingsford. 1995. An experimental investigation on the fishes associated with drifting objects in coastal waters of temperate Australia. Bulletin of Marine Science 57:378-392. 1995 Australia Algae; Fish; Small Herbivorous Fish
Dullo, W.-C., M. Gektidis, S. Golubic, G. A. Heiss, H. Kampmann, W. Kiene, D. K. Kroll, M. L. Kuhrau, G. Radtke, J. G. Reijmer, G. B. Reinicke, D. Schlichter, H. Schuhmacher, and K. Vogel. 1995. Factors controlling holocene reef growth: An interdisciplinary approach. Facies 32:145-188. 1995 Global; Bahamas; Egypt; Sudan; Djibouti Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Cyanobacteria; Light; Microorganisms; Non-point Source Runoff; Nutrients; Octocoral; Plankton; Primary Production; Sea Urchins; Sediment; Snails & Conch; Stony Coral; Substrate; Tourism & Recreation; Water Depth & Sea Level; Zooxanthellae
Eggleston, D. B. 1995. Recruitment in Nassau grouper Epinephelus striatus: post-settlement abundance, microhabitat features, and ontogenetic habitat shifts. Marine Ecology Progress Series 124:22-Sep. 1995 Bahamas Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Fish; Piscivorous Fish; Seagrasses; Stony Coral
Fabricius, K. E., A. Genin, and Y. Benayahu. 1995. Flow-dependent herbivory and growth in zooxanthellae-free soft corals. Limnology and Oceanography 40:1290-1301. 1995 Octocoral; Zooxanthellae
Fabricius, K. E., Y. Benayahu, and A. Genin. 1995. Herbivory in asymbiotic soft corals. Science 268:90-92. 1995 Octocoral; Plankton; Zooxanthellae
Faust, M. A. and S. L. Morton. 1995. Morphology and ecology of the marine dinoflagellate Ostreopsis labens sp. nov. (Dinophyceae). Journal of Phycology 31:456-463. 1995 South & Central America; Belize; Japan Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources
Freile, D., J. D. Milliman, and L. Hillis. 1995. Leeward bank margin halimeda meadows and draperies and their sedimentary importance on the western Great Bahama Bank slope. Coral Reefs 14:27-33. 1995 Calcareous Macroalgae; Sediment
Genin, A., B. Lazar, and S. Brenner. 1995. Vertical mixing and coral death in the Red Sea following the eruption of Mount Pinatubo. Nature 377:507-510. 1995 Middle East; Philippines Index or Indicator Algae; Nutrients; Plankton; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Henrich, R., A. Freiwald, C. Betzler, B. Bader, P. Schafer, C. Samtleben, T. C. Brachert, A. Wehrmann, H. Zankl, and D. H. H. Kuhlmann. 1995. Controls on modern carbonate sedimentation on warm-temperate to arctic coasts, shelves and seamounts in the Northern Hemisphere: Implications for fossil counterparts. Facies 32:71-108. 1995 Global; Norway Algae; Coralline Algae; Plankton; Sediment; Sponges; Water Depth & Sea Level
Iryu, Y., T. Nakamori, S. Matsuda, and O. Abe. 1995. Distribution of marine organisms and its geological significance in the modern reef complex of the Ryukyu Islands. Sedimentary Geology 99:243-258. 1995 Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Coralline Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Nutrients; Seagrasses; Sediment; Skeletal Coral
Johnson, C., D. Klumpp, J. Field, R. Bradbury. 1995. Carbon flux on coral reefs: effects of large shifts in community structure. Marine Ecology Progress Series 126:123-143. 1995 Australia Model Algae; Primary Production; Seastars; Zooxanthellae
Johnson, M. E., B. G. Baarli, and J. H. Scott Jr. 1995. Colonization and reef growth on a late Pleistocene rocky shore and abrasion platform in Western Australia. Lethaia 28:85-98. 1995 Australia Algae
Kampfer, S. and J. Ott. 1995. Nutrition and feeding preferences in the Caribbean echinoid Clypeaster rosaceus (Echinodermata: Echinoidea). Pages 309-314 in Biology and ecology of shallow coastal waters. Proc. 28th European marine biology symposium, Iraklio, Crete, 1993. 1995 South & Central America; Belize; Caribbean; Europe Calcareous Macroalgae; Echinoderms; Seagrasses
Kawamura, T. and H. Machiyama. 1995. A Late Permian coral reef complex, South Kitakami Terrane, Japan. Sedimentary Geology 99:135-150. 1995 Japan; China Algae; Climate; Cyanobacteria; Echinoderms; Microorganisms; Sponges
Kerr, J. N. and V. J. Paul. 1995. Animal-plant defense association: The soft coral Sinularia sp. (Cnidaria, Alcyonacea) protects Halimeda spp. from herbivory. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 186:183-205. 1995 Calcareous Macroalgae; Octocoral
Krainer, K. 1995. Anthracoporella mounds in the Late Carboniferous Auernig Group, Carnic Alps (Austria). Facies 33:195-214. 1995 Algae; Echinoderms; Sediment; Water Depth & Sea Level
Kuhl, M., Y. Cohen, T. Dalsgaard, B. B. Jorgensen, and N. P. Revsbech. 1995. Microenvironment and photosynthesis of zooxanthellae in scleractinian corals studied with microsensors for O2, pH and light. Marine Ecology Progress Series 117:159-177. 1995 Primary Production; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Lewy, Z. 1995. Hypothetical endosymbiontic zooxanthellae in rudists are not needed to explain their ecological niches and thick shells in comparison with hermatypic corals. Cretaceous Research 16:25-37. 1995 Middle East Algae; Bivalves; Octocoral; Salinity; Snails & Conch; Sponges; Substrate; Zooxanthellae
Littler, M. M. and D. S. Littler. 1995. A colonial tunicate smothers corals and coralline algae on the Great Astrolabe Reef, Fiji. Coral Reefs 14:148-149. 1995 Fiji Algae; Coralline Algae; Tunicates
Littler, M. M. and D. S. Littler. 1995. Impact of CLOD pathogen on Pacific coral reefs. Science 267:1356-1360. 1995 US Pacific & Hawaii; Australia; Fiji Algae; Coralline Algae; Microorganisms; Pathogens
Maliva, R. G. 1995. Recurrent neomorphic and cement microtextures from different diagenetic environments, Quaternary to Late Neogene carbonates, Great Bahama bank. Sedimentary Geology 97:7-Jan. 1995 Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae
Maragos, J. E. and C. W. Cook Jr. 1995. The 1991-1992 rapid ecological assessment of Palau's coral reefs. Coral Reefs 14:237-252. 1995 Palau Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Anchoring & Vessel Grounding; Aquarium & Pet Trade; Aquarium Stock; Beaches & Nature Parks; Complex Habitat & Resources; Dredging, Draining, & Filling; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Mangroves; Sea Turtles; Seagrasses; Seastars; Sediment; Stony Coral; Storms & Hurricanes; Tourism & Recreation
McAuley, P. J. and V. J. Smith. 1995. Effect of diel photoperiod on nitrogen metabolism of cultured and symbiotic zooxanthellae. Marine Biology 123:145-152. 1995 Cuba Nutrients; Zooxanthellae
McClanahan, T. R. 1995. A coral reef ecosystem-fisheries model: Impacts of fishing intensity and catch selection on reef structure and processes. Ecological Modelling 80:19-Jan. 1995 Model Algae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Fishing Sector; Primary Production; Sea Urchins; Shoreline Protection; Small Herbivorous Fish
Monty, C. L. V. 1995. The rise and nature of carbonate mud-mounds; an introductory actualistic approach. Pages Nov-48 Carbonate mud-mounds; their origin and evolution. 1995 Algae; Collaboration & Partnering; Cyanobacteria; Microorganisms
Nakamori, T., Y. Iryu, and T. Yamada. 1995. Development of coral reefs of the Ryukyu Islands (southwest Japan, East China Sea) during Pleistocene sea-level change. Sedimentary Geology 99:215-231. 1995 Japan; China Calcareous Macroalgae
Nikolov, T. and P. Parashkevanov. 1995. Some fossil cephalopods from the Lovec Urgonian Group at the village of Pusevo, Veliko Tarnovo District (Lower Cretaceous, central Fore- Balkan). Geologica Balcanica 25:61-70. 1995 Algae; Echinoderms; Sediment; Sponges
Payri, C. E. 1995. Production carbonatee de quelques algues calcifiees sur un recif corallien de Polynesie francaise. Bulletin - Societe Geologique de France 166:77-84. 1995 Calcareous Macroalgae; Sediment
Perrin, C., D. Bosence, and B. Rosen. 1995. Quantitative approaches to palaeozonation and palaeobathymetry of corals and coralline algae in Cenozoic reefs. Pages 181-229 Marine palaeoenvironmental analysis from fossils. 1995 South & Central America; US Virgin Islands; US Pacific & Hawaii; Indian Ocean; Seychelles; India; Caribbean; Spain Algae; Coralline Algae
Poncet, J. 1995. Constructing organisms, calcareous algae and sediment interaction in early and middle devonian reefal palaeoenvironments [Interaction organismes constructeurs, algues calcaires et sediments dans les paleomilieux recifaux au devonien inferieur et moye. Revue de Micropaleontologie 38:79-87. 1995 Algae; Sediment
Prince, J. 1995. Limited effects of the sea urchin Echinometra mathaei (de Blainville) on the recruitment of benthic algae and macroinvertebrates into intertidal rock platforms at Rottnest Island, Western Australia. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 186:237-258. 1995 Australia Algae; Invertebrates; Sea Urchins
Riegl, B. and J. P. Bloomer. 1995. Tissue damage in scleractinian and alcyonacean corals due to experimental exposure to sedimentation. Beitrage zur Palaontologie 20:51-63. 1995 South Africa Lab Study Sediment; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Rowan, B. and N. Knowlton. 1995. Intraspecific diversity and ecological zonation in coral-algal symbiosis. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 92:2850-2853. 1995 South & Central America; Caribbean Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Sano, S.-i. 1995. Litho- and biofacies of Early Cretaceous rudist-bearing carbonate sediments in northeastern Japan. Sedimentary Geology 99:179-189. 1995 Japan Algae; Beaches & Nature Parks; Sediment
Schiel, D. R., N. L. Andrew, and M. S. Foster. 1995. The structure of subtidal algal and invertebrate assemblages at the Chatham Islands, New Zealand. Marine Biology 123:355-367. 1995 Algae; Commercial Fisheries; Invertebrates; Sea Urchins
Shick, J. M., M. P. Lesser, W. C. Dunlap, W. R. Stochaj, B. E. Chalker, and J. W. Won. 1995. Depth-dependent responses to solar ultraviolet radiation and oxidative stress in the zooxanthellate coral Acropora microphthalma. Marine Biology 122:41-51. 1995 Australia Algae; Light; Primary Production; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Stanley, G. D. and P. K. Swart. 1995. Evolution of the coral-zooxanthellae symbiosis during the Triassic: A geochemical approach. Paleobiology 21:179-199. 1995 Zooxanthellae
Tanner, J. E. 1995. Competition between scleractinian corals and macroalgae: An experimental investigation of coral growth, survival and reproduction. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 190:151-168. 1995 Algae; Stony Coral
Weidlich, O. and H. W. Flugel. 1995. Upper Permian (Murghabian) rugose corals from Oman (Ba'id area, Saih Hatat): Community structure and contributions to reefbuilding processes. Facies 33:229-263. 1995 Oman Algae; Echinoderms; Sponges
Wood, R. 1995. The changing biology of reef-building. Palaios 10:517-529. 1995 Algae; Substrate
Abu-Hilal, A. H. 1994. Effect of depositional environment and sources of pollution on uranium concentration in sediment, coral, algae and seagrass species from the Gulf of Aqaba (Red Sea). Marine Pollution Bulletin 28:81-88. 1994 Algae; Octocoral; Seagrasses; Sediment
Aronson, R. B., P. J. Edmunds, W. F. Precht, D. W. Swanson, and D. R. Levitan. 1994. Large-scale, long-term monitoring of Caribbean coral reefs: simple, quick, inexpensive techniques. Atoll Research Bulletin 421:1-19. 1994 South & Central America; Caribbean Field Study & Monitoring; Index or Indicator Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Fish
Blair, S.M., T.L. McIntosh, and B.J. Mostkoff. 1994. Impacts of Hurricane Andrew on the offshore reef systems of central and northern Dade County, Florida. Bulletin of Marine Science 54:961-973. 1994 Florida Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Artificial Habitat; Biological Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Octocoral; Sponges; Stony Coral; Storms & Hurricanes
Camoin, G. F. and L. F. Montaggioni. 1994. High energy coralgal-stromatolite frameworks from Holocene reefs (Tahiti, French Polynesia). Sedimentology 41:655-676. 1994 Algae; Water Depth & Sea Level
Chabanet, P. and G. Faure. 1994. Relationship Between Benthic And Ichtyological Communities On Coral Reefs [Interrelations Entre Peuplements Benthiques Et Ichtyologiques En Milieu Corallien]. Comptes Rendus de l'Academie des Sciences - Serie III 317:1151-1157. 1994 Reunion Algae; Fish
Chua, C. Y. Y. and L. M. Chou. 1994. The use of artificial reefs in enhancing fish communities in Singapore. Hydrobiologia 285:177-187. 1994 Algae; Artificial Habitat; Fish; Small Herbivorous Fish
Cook, C. B., G. Mullerparker, and C. D. Orlandini. 1994. Ammonium enhancement of dark carbon fixation and nitrogen limitation in zooxanthellae symbiotic with the reef corals Madracis mirabilis and Montastrea annularis. Marine Biology 118:157-166. 1994 Nutrients; Zooxanthellae
Cornee, J.-J., J.-P. Saint Martin, G. Conesa, and J. Muller. 1994. Geometry, palaeoenvironments and relative sea-level (accommodation space) changes in the Messinian Murdjadjo carbonate platform (Oran, western Algeria): consequences. Sedimentary Geology 89:143-158. 1994 Algae; Sediment
Cortes, J. 1994. A reef under siltation stress: a decade of degradation. Pages 240-246 in Proceedings of the colloquium on global aspects of coral reefs, Miami, 1993. 1994 Global; South & Central America; Costa Rica; Caribbean Algae; Sediment; Skeletal Coral; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Cummings, S. L. 1994. Colonization of a nearshore artificial reef at Boca Raton (Palm Beach County), Florida. Bulletin of Marine Science 55:1193-1215. 1994 Florida Algae; Artificial Habitat; Fish; Invertebrates
Curran, H. A., D. P. Smith, L. C. Meigs, A. E. Pufall, and M. L. Greer. 1994. The health and short-term change of two coral patch reefs, Fernandez Bay, San Salvador Island, Bahamas. Pages 147-153 in Proceedings of the colloquium on global aspects of coral reefs, Miami, 1993. 1994 Global; Bahamas GIS & Maps Algae; Sponges; Stony Coral
Dubinsky, Z., and P.L. Jokiel. 1994. Ratio of energy and nutrient fluxes regulates symbiosis between zooxanthellae and corals. Pacific Science 48:313-24. 1994 Nutrients; Zooxanthellae
Fagerstrom, J. A. 1994. The history of Devonian-Carboniferous reef communities: Extinctions, effects, recovery. Facies 30:177-191. 1994 Algae
Fagerstrom, J. A. and F. Rougerie. 1994. 1994 coral bleaching event, Society Islands, French Polynesia. Marine Pollution Bulletin 29:34-35. 1994 Algae; Anemones & Zooanthids; Stony Coral
Fong, P. and M. A. Harwell. 1994. Modeling seagrass communities in tropical and subtropical bays and estuaries: a mathematical model synthesis of current hypothesis. Bulletin of Marine Science 54:757-781. 1994 Field Study & Monitoring; Model Algae; Nutrients; Salinity; Seagrasses; Sediment
Freiwald, A. and R. Henrich. 1994. Reefal coralline algal build-ups within the Arctic Circle: morphology and sedimentary dynamics under extreme environmental seasonality. Sedimentology 41:963-984. 1994 Norway Algae; Coralline Algae; Sediment; Storms & Hurricanes
Fursich, F. T., T. J. Palmer, and K. L. Goodyear. 1994. Growth and disintegration of bivalve-dominated patch reefs in the Upper Jurassic of southern England. Palaeontology 37:131-171. 1994 England Algae; Bivalves; Microorganisms; Sediment; Sponges
Galetto, M. J. and D. R. Bellwood. 1994. Digestion of algae by Stegastes nigricans and Amphiprion akindynos (Pisces: Pomacentridae), with an evaluation of methods used in digestibility studies. Journal of Fish Biology 44:415-428. 1994 Algae; Fish; Nutrients; Small Herbivorous Fish
Gerwick, W. H. 1994. Structure and biosynthesis of marine algal oxylipins. Biochimica et Biophysica Acta - Lipids and Lipid Metabolism 1211:243-255. 1994 Review Algae; Microorganisms; Molluscs; Sponges; Tunicates
Ginsburg, R. N., E. Gischler, and W. Schlager. 1994. Johannes Walther on reefs: pioneering concepts of biogeology 1885- 1910. Johannes Walther on reefs: pioneering concepts of biogeology 1885- 1910. 1994 Germany Algae; Sediment
Gischler, E. 1994. Sedimentation on three caribbean atolls: Glovers reef, lighthouse reef and turneffe Islands, belize. Facies 31:243-254. 1994 South & Central America; Belize; Caribbean Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Coralline Algae; Sediment
Gischler, E., K.-U. Grafe, and J. Wiedmann. 1994. The upper cretaceous Lacazina limestone in the Basco-Cantabrian and Iberian basins of northern Spain: Cold-water grain associations in warm-water environments. Facies 30:209-245. 1994 Oman; Spain Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Echinoderms; Nutrients; Sediment; Sponges; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Gorrie, J. R., J. R. Bidwell, and R. J. Rippingale. 1994. Toxicity testing with the marine algae Symbodinium kawagutii (Dinophyceae). Page 237 in 15th Meeting, Society for Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry, Oct. 30 - Nov. 3, 1994. Denver, Colorado. 1994 US Pacific & Hawaii Algae
Hansen, J. A. and G. A. Skilleter. 1994. Effects of the gastropod Rhinoclavis aspera (Linnaeus, 1758) on microbial biomass and productivity in coral-reef-flat sediments. Australian Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research 45:569-584. 1994 Australia Algae; Microorganisms; Primary Production; Sediment
Haroun, R. J. 1994. Environmental description of an artificial reef site in Gran Canaria (Canary Islands, Spain) prior to reef placement. Bulletin of Marine Science 55:932-938. 1994 Spain Algae; Artificial Habitat; Invertebrates; Nutrients
Hatcher, B. G. and L. B. Collins. 1994. The Houtman Abrolhos reefs of Western Australia: environmental and anthropogenic change in the structure and function of reef communities at high latitude. Pages 378-384 in Proceedings of the colloquium on global aspects of coral reefs, Miami, 1993. 1994 Global; Australia Algae; Seagrasses; Turf Algae
Hoegh-Guldberg, Ove. 1994. Population dynamics of symbiotic zooxanthellae in the coral Pocillopora damicornis exposed to elevated ammonium {(NH4)2SO4}. Pacific Science 48:263-72. 1994 Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Hovland, M., P. F. Croker, and M. Martin. 1994. Fault-associated seabed mounds (carbonate knolls?) off western Ireland and north-west Australia. Marine and Petroleum Geology 11:232-246. 1994 Australia Calcareous Macroalgae; Microorganisms; Nutrients; Sediment; Water Depth & Sea Level
Hughes, T. P. 1994. Catastrophes, Phase Shifts, and Large-Scale Degradation of a Caribbean Coral Reef. Science 265:1547-1551. 1994 South & Central America; Jamaica; Caribbean Algae; Finfish Harvest; Fleshy Macroalgae; Pathogens; Storms & Hurricanes
Hunter, C. L. and C. W. Evans. 1994. Reefs in Kaneohe Bay, Hawaii: two centuries of western influence and two decades of data. Pages 339-345 in Proceedings of the colloquium on global aspects of coral reefs, Miami, 1993. 1994 Global; US Pacific & Hawaii Algae; Discharges; Dredging, Draining, & Filling; Non-point Source Runoff; Nutrients; Plankton; Point Source Discharges; Sediment; Stony Coral; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Iglesias-Prieto, R. and R. K. Trench. 1994. Acclimation and adaptation to irradiance in symbiotic dinoflagellates. I. Responses of the photosynthetic unit to changes in photon flux density. Marine Ecology Progress Series 113:163-175. 1994 Light; Zooxanthellae
Iryu, Y. and S. Matsuda. 1994. Taxonomic studies of the Neogoniolithon fosliei complex (Corallinaceae, Rhodophyta) in the Ryukyu Islands. Pages 426-448 in Transactions & Proceedings - Paleontological Society of Japan. 1994 Japan Algae; Coralline Algae
James, N. P., T. D. Boreen, Y. Bone, and D. A. Feary. 1994. Holocene carbonate sedimentation on the west Eucla Shelf, Great Australian Bight: a shaved shelf. Sedimentary Geology 90:161-177. 1994 Australia Algae; Coralline Algae; Sediment; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Jokiel, P. L. 1994. Nutrient limitation in the symbiotic association between zooxanthellae and reef-building corals: a United States-Israel workshop, Coconut Island, Hawaii, August 1991. Pacific Science 48:213-324. 1994 US Pacific & Hawaii; Cuba Nutrients; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Jones, B. and I. G. Hunter. 1994. Evolution of an isolated carbonate bank during Oligocene, Miocene and Pliocene times, Cayman Brac, British west Indies. Facies 30:25-50. 1994 South & Central America; Caribbean Algae; Sediment; Water Depth & Sea Level
Konig, G. M., A. D. Wright, O. Sticher, C. K. Angerhofer, and J. M. Pezzuto. 1994. Biological activities of selected marine natural products. Planta Medica 60:532-537. 1994 Algae; Molluscs; Octocoral; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Sponges
Lecuyer, C. and J. R. O'Neil. 1994. Stable isotope compositions of fluid inclusions in biogenic carbonates. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 58:353-363. 1994 Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; CO2
Littler, M. M. and D. S. Littler. 1994. A pathogen of reef-building coralline algae discovered in the South Pacific. Coral Reefs 13:202. 1994 US Pacific & Hawaii; Australia Algae; Coralline Algae; Pathogens; Stony Coral
Lobban, C. S. and P. J. Harrison. 1994. Seaweed ecology and physiology. Seaweed ecology and physiology. 1994 Review Algae; Aquaculture; Nutrients; Primary Production; Salinity; Seagrasses
Martin, JO SM . and J. C. Braga. 1994. Messinian events in the Sorbas Basin in southeastern Spain and their implications in the recent history of the Mediterranean. Sedimentary Geology 90:257-268. 1994 Global; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Spain Calcareous Macroalgae; Climate; Nutrients; Sediment; Stony Coral; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Martinez-Osegueda, E., R. Munoz-Chagin, and G. De La Cruz-Aguero. 1994. Alacranes and Akumal coral reefs, Mexico. Their health, uses and concerns. Pages 120-125 in Proceedings of the colloquium on global aspects of coral reefs, Miami, 1993. 1994 Global; South & Central America; Caribbean; Mexico Algae; Fishing Sector; Stony Coral; Tourism & Recreation
Martinsmith, K. M. 1994. Short-term dynamics of tropical macroalgal epifauna - Patterns and processes in recolonisation of Sargassum fissifolium). Marine Ecology Progress Series 110:177-186. 1994 Fleshy Macroalgae
May, A. 1994. Microfacies controls on weathering of carbonate building stones: Devonian (northern Sauerland, Germany). Facies 30:193-208. 1994 Germany Index or Indicator Algae; Social Organizations
McCall, J., B. Rosen, and J. Darrell. 1994. Carbonate deposition in accretionary prism settings: Early miocene coral limestones and corals of the Makran mountain range in Southern Iran. Facies 31:141-177. 1994 Global; US Pacific & Hawaii; Middle East; Iran; Indonesia; France Model; GIS & Maps Algae; Sediment; Shoreline Protection
Montaggioni, L. F., P. Cuet, and O. Naim. 1994. Effect of nutrient excess on a modern fringing reef (Reunion Island, western Indian Ocean). Geological implications. Pages 397-403 in Proceedings of the colloquium on global aspects of coral reefs, Miami, 1993. 1994 Global; Indian Ocean; Reunion; India Algae; Boring Sponges; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Cyanobacteria; Discharges; Fleshy Macroalgae; Microorganisms; Nutrients; Salinity; Sponges
Montgomery, R. S. and A. E. Strong. 1994. Coral bleaching threatens oceans, life. EOS 75:145-147. 1994 Bermuda Index or Indicator Algae; Salinity; Sea Temperatures
Ogden, J. C. and N. B. Ogden. 1994. The coral reefs of the San Blas Islands: revisited after 20 years. Pages 267-272 in Proceedings of the colloquium on global aspects of coral reefs, Miami, 1993. 1994 Global; South & Central America; Panama; Caribbean Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Shoreline Protection; Stony Coral
Ohkouchi, N., K. Kawamura, T. Nakamura, and A. Taira. 1994. Small changes in the sea surface temperature during the last 20 000 years: molecular evidence from the western tropical Pacific. Geophysical Research Letters 21:2207-2210. 1994 US Pacific & Hawaii; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) Algae; Plankton; Sediment
Palmer-Zwahlen, M. L. and D. A. Aseltine. 1994. Successional development of the turf community on a quarry rock artificial reef. Bulletin of Marine Science 55:902-923. 1994 Algae; Artificial Habitat; Invertebrates; Light
Posey, M. H. and W. G. Ambrose Jr. 1994. Effects of proximity to an offshore hard-bottom reef on infaunal abundances. Marine Biology 118:745-753. 1994 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) Algae; Bivalves; Fish; Invertebrates; Marine Worms
Reaka-Kudla, M. L., D. S. O'Connell, J. D. Regan, and R. I. Wicklund. 1994. Effects of temperature and UV-B on different components of coral reef communities from the Bahamas. Pages 126-131 in Proceedings of the colloquium on global aspects of coral reefs, Miami, 1993. 1994 Global; Bahamas Algae; Bivalves; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Seastars; Stony Coral
Relini, G., N. Zamboni, F. Tixi, and G. Torchia. 1994. Patterns of sessile macrobenthos community development on an artificial reef in the Gulf of Genoa (northwestern Mediterranean). Bulletin of Marine Science 55:745-771. 1994 Algae; Artificial Habitat; Sponges
Scoffin, T. P. 1994. History of a fringing reef on the west coast of Barbados 1974-1992. Pages 273-278 in Proceedings of the colloquium on global aspects of coral reefs, Miami, 1993. 1994 Global Algae; Coralline Algae; Hydrocoral; Nutrients; Pathogens; Sea Urchins; Skeletal Coral; Stony Coral; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate
Sier, C. J. S. and P. J. W. Olive. 1994. Reproduction and reproductive variability in the coral Pocillopora verrucosa from the Republic of Maldives. Marine Biology 118:713-722. 1994 Indian Ocean; Maldives; India Field Study & Monitoring Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Skompski, S. and M. Szulczewski. 1994. Tide-dominated Middle Devonian sequence from the northern part of the Holy Cross Mountains (Central Poland). Facies 30:247-265. 1994 Poland Algae; Sediment
Smithers, S. G. 1994. Sediment facies of the Cocos (Keeling) Islands lagoon. Atoll Research Bulletin 1994 Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Coralline Algae; Sediment
Snidvongs, A. and R. A. Kinzie III. 1994. Effects of nitrogen and phosphorus enrichement on in vivo symbiotic zooxanthellae of Pocillopora damicornis. Marine Biology 118:705-711. 1994 Algae; CO2; Nutrients; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Stasiuk, L. D. 1994. Oil-prone alginite macerals from organic-rich Mesozoic and Palaeozoic strata, Saskatchewan, Canada. Marine and Petroleum Geology 11:208-217. 1994 Algae
Steneck, R. S. 1994. Is herbivore loss more damaging to reefs than hurricanes? Case studies from two Caribbean reef systems (1978-1988). Pages 220-226 in Proceedings of the colloquium on global aspects of coral reefs, Miami, 1993. 1994 Global; South & Central America; US Virgin Islands; Jamaica; Caribbean Algae; Coralline Algae; Finfish Harvest; Sea Urchins; Small Herbivorous Fish; Storms & Hurricanes; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Stochaj, W. R., W. C. Dunlap, and J. M. Shick. 1994. Two new UV-absorbing mycosporine-like amino acids from the sea anemone Anthopleura elegantissima and the effects of zooxanthellae and spectral irradiance on chemical composition and content. Marine Biology 118:149-156. 1994 Anemones & Zooanthids; Light; Zooxanthellae
Vicente, V. P. 1994. Structural changes and vulnerability of a coral reef (Cayo Enrique) in La Parguera, Puerto Rico. Pages 227-232 in Proceedings of the colloquium on global aspects of coral reefs, Miami, 1993. 1994 Global; Puerto Rico Algae; Sponges; Storms & Hurricanes; Water Depth & Sea Level
Voigt, T., S. Voigt, and K.-A. Troger. 1994. Facies development of a drowned rocky coast - the Upper-Cenomanian monzonite-cliff near Dresden [Fazies-Entwicklung einer ertrunkenen Felskuste - die obercenomane Monzonitklippe westlich von Dresden]. Pages 23-34 Freiberger Forschungshefte, Reihe C. 1994 Oman Algae; Sponges
Vuki, V. C. and I. R. Price. 1994. Seasonal changes in the Sargassum populations on a fringing coral reef, Magnetic Island, Great Barrier Reef region, Australia. Aquatic Botany 48:153-166. 1994 Australia Fleshy Macroalgae
Wang, S.-H., J.-S. Fan, and J. K. Rigby. 1994. Archaeolithoporella and Tubiphytes: Affinties and paleoecology in Permian reefs of South China. Science in China (Scientia Sinica) Series B 37:723-743. 1994 Japan; China Index or Indicator Algae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Sponges; Substrate
Yoshimura, T., H. Yamakawa, and C. P. Norman. 1994. Comparison of hole and seaweed habitats of post-settled pueruli and early benthic juvenile lobsters Panulirus japonicus (Von Siebold, 1824). Crustaceana 66:356-365. 1994 Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp
Al-Moghrabi, S., D. Allemand, and J. Jaubert. 1993. Valine uptake by the scleractinian coral Galaxea fascicularis: characterization and effect of light and nutritional status. Journal of comparative physiology B 163:355-362. 1993 Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Andrew, N. L. 1993. Spatial heterogeneity, sea urchin grazing, and habitat structure on reefs in temperate Australia. Ecology 74:292-302. 1993 Australia Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Sea Urchins
Andrew, N. L. and A. J. Underwood. 1993. Density-dependent foraging in the sea urchin Centrostephanus rodgersii on shallow subtidal reefs in New South Wales, Australia. Marine Ecology Progress Series 99:89-98. 1993 Australia Algae; Coralline Algae; Sea Urchins
Arai, I., M. Kato, A. Heyward, Y. Ikeda, T. Iizuka, and T. Maruyama. 1993. Lipid composition of positively buoyant eggs of reef building corals. Coral Reefs 12:71-75. 1993 Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Barry, J. P. and M. J. Ehret. 1993. Diet, food preference, and algal availability for fishes and crabs on intertidal reef communities in southern California. Environmental Biology of Fishes 37:75-95. 1993 Algae; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Small Herbivorous Fish
Boreen, T., N. James, C. Wilson, and D. Heggie. 1993. Surficial cool-water carbonate sediments on the Otway continental margin, southeastern Australia. Marine Geology 112:35-56. 1993 Australia Algae; Nutrients; Sediment; Sponges; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate
Brachert, T. C., C. Betzler, P. J. Davies, and D. A. Feary. 1993. Climatic change: control of carbonate platform development (Eocene- Miocene, Leg 133, northeastern Australia). Proc., scientific results, ODP, Leg 133, northeast Australian margin 291-300. 1993 Australia Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Plankton; Sediment; Water Depth & Sea Level
Burns, K. A., M. G. Ehrhardt, B. L. Howes, and C. D. Taylor. 1993. Subtidal benthic community respiration and production near the heavily oiled Gulf coast of Saudi Arabia. Marine Pollution Bulletin 27:199-205. 1993 Saudi Arabia Algae; Light; Petroleum Spills; Primary Production; Seagrasses; Sediment
Canas, F. and M. Carrera. 1993. Early ordovician microbial-sponge-receptaculitid bioherms of the precordillera, western Argentina. Facies 29:169-178. 1993 Algae; Sponges
Canas, F. and M. Keller. 1993. Reefs and reef-mounds in the San Juan Formation, Precordillera of San Juan, Argentina: the earliest reefs of South America [Arrecifes y monticulos arrecifales en la Formacion San Juan (Precordillera Sanjuanina, Argentina): Los arrecifes mas antiguos de Su. Boletin - Real Sociedad Espanola de Historia Natural: Seccion Geologica 88:127-136. 1993 South & Central America Algae; Sediment; Sponges
Chang-Feng, DA I. 1993. Patterns of coral distribution and benthic space partitioning on the fringing reefs of southern Taiwan. Marine Ecology 14:185-204. 1993 Taiwan Algae; Finfish Harvest; Octocoral; Stony Coral; Storms & Hurricanes
Chinoroje, O. 1993. Petrographic studies of Permian carbonates in southern Thailand. Journal of Southeast Asian Earth Sciences 8:161-171. 1993 Thailand Algae; Echinoderms
Coyer, J. A. 1993. Interactions between corals and algae on a temperate zone rocky reef: Mediation by sea urchins. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 167:21-37. 1993 Algae; Coralline Algae; Sea Urchins; Stony Coral
Fitt, W. K., H. J. Spero, J. Halas, M. W. White, J. W. Porter. 1993. Recovery of the coral Montastrea annularis in the Florida Keys after the 1987 Caribbean "bleaching event". Coral Reefs 12:57-64. 1993 South & Central America; Florida; Caribbean Index or Indicator Algae; Nutrients; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Freiwald, A. 1993. Coralline algal maerl frameworks-Islands within the phaeophytic kelp belt. Facies 29:133-148. 1993 Global; Norway Algae; Coralline Algae; Microorganisms; Nutrients; Sea Urchins; Special Use Permitting; Stony Coral; Storms & Hurricanes
Geldsetzer, H. H. J., W. D. Goodfellow, and D. J. McLaren. 1993. The Frasnian-Famennian extinction event in a stable cratonic shelf setting: Trout River, Northwest Territories, Canada. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 104:81-95. 1993 Global Algae; Sediment; Sponges; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Gleason, D. F. and G. M. Wellington. 1993. Ultraviolet radiation and coral bleaching. Nature 365:836-838. 1993 South & Central America; Caribbean Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Light; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Glynn, P. W. 1993. Coral reef bleaching: ecological perspectives. Coral Reefs 12:17-Jan. 1993 Global Hydrocoral; Salinity; Sediment; Stony Coral; Substrate; Zooxanthellae
Gong, EN PU. 1993. Growth dynamics of the Middle Devonian Jukoupu bioherm, Xinshao, Hunan. Acta Geologica Sinica 67:276-285. 1993 Algae
Guerra-Merchan, A. and F. Serrano. 1993. Tectosedimentary setting and chronostratigraphy of the Neogene reefs in the Almanzora Corridor (Betic Cordillera, Spain). Geobios 26:57-67. 1993 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Spain Algae; Plankton; Sediment; Stony Coral
Hallock, P. and M. W. Peebles. 1993. Foraminifera with chlorophyte endosymbionts: Habitats of six species in the Florida Keys. Marine Micropaleontology 20:277-292. 1993 Florida; US Pacific & Hawaii; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Mangroves; Seagrasses; Skeletal Coral
Hanelt, D., K. Huppertz, and W. Nultsch. 1993. Daily course of photosynthesis and photoinhibition in marine macroalgae investigated in the laboratory and field. Marine Ecology Progress Series 97:31-37. 1993 Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study Algae; Primary Production
Ingavat-Helmcke, R. 1993. Contribution to the Permian fusulinacean faunas of Peninsular Thailand. Journal of Southeast Asian Earth Sciences 8:67-75. 1993 Thailand Algae
Jagtap, T. G. 1993. Studies on littoral and sublittoral macrophytes around the Mauritius coast. Atoll Research Bulletin 1993 Mauritius Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Coralline Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Mangroves; Seagrasses
Jernakoff, P., B. F. Phillips, and J. J. Fitzpatrick. 1993. The diet of post-puerulus western rock lobster, Panulirus cygnus George, at Seven Mile Beach, Western Australia. Australian Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research 44:649-655. 1993 Australia Algae; Coralline Algae; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Molluscs; Seagrasses
Kaiser, P., D. Schlichter, and H. W. Fricke. 1993. Influence of light on algal symbionts of the deep water coral Leptoseris fragilis. Marine Biology 117:45-52. 1993 Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Primary Production; Zooxanthellae
Kinzie III, R. A. 1993. Effects of ambient levels of solar ultraviolet radiation on zooxanthellae and photosynthesis of the reef coral Montipora verrucosa. Marine Biology 116:319-327. 1993 Light; Primary Production; Zooxanthellae
Latypov, Y. Y. 1993. Benthic communities of the coral reefs of the Kondao Islands (South China Sea). Biologiya Morya (Vladivostok) 19:40-53. 1993 China Algae; Echinoderms; Molluscs
Leinfelder, R. R., M. Nose, D. U. Schmid, and W. Werner. 1993. Microbial crusts of the late jurassic: Composition, palaeoecological significance and importance in reef construction. Facies 29:195-229. 1993 Spain; Germany Algae; Bivalves; Climate; Nutrients; Salinity; Sediment; Sponges; Water Depth & Sea Level
Levin, P. S. 1993. Habitat structure, conspecific presence and spatial variation in the recruitment of a temperate reef fish. Oecologia 94:176-185. 1993 Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Fish; Invertebrates
Marshall, A. T. and O. P. Wright. 1993. Confocal laser scanning light microscopy of the extra-thecal epithelia of undecalcified scleractinian corals. Cell and Tissue Research 272:533-543. 1993 Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Masuda, K., M. Goto, T. Maruyama, and S. Miyachi. 1993. Adaptation of solitary corals and their zooxanthellae to low light and UV radiation. Marine Biology 117:685-692. 1993 Zooxanthellae
Michalek, J. L., T. W. Wagner, J. J. Luczkovich, and R. W. Stoffle. 1993. Multispectral change vector analysis for monitoring coastal marine environments. Photogrammetric Engineering and Remote Sensing 59:381-384. 1993 South & Central America; Dominican Republic; Caribbean Field Study & Monitoring; GIS & Maps Algae; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Mangroves; Seagrasses
Moissette, P. 1993. Bryozoan assemblages in Messinian deposits of western Algeria. Lethaia 26:247-259. 1993 Algae; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Mollion, J. and J.-P. Braud. 1993. A Eucheuma (Solieriaceae, rhodophyta) cultivation test on the south-west coast of Madagascar. Hydrobiologia 373-378. 1993 Madagascar Algae; Pathogens
Naim, O. 1993. Seasonal responses of a fringing reef community to eutrophication (Reunion Island, western Indian Ocean). Marine Ecology Progress Series 99:137-151. 1993 Indian Ocean; Reunion; India Algae; Coralline Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Nutrients; Stony Coral
Paul, V. J., J. M. Cronan Jr., and J. H. Cardellina II. 1993. Isolation of new brominated sesquiterpene feeding deterrents from tropical green alga Neomeris annulata (Dasycladaceae: Chlorophyta). Journal of Chemical Ecology 19:1847-1860. 1993 US Pacific & Hawaii; Bermuda; Guam Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Fish; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Small Herbivorous Fish
Philip, J. 1993. Late Cretaceous carbonate-siliciclastic platforms of Provence, southeastern France. Pages 375-385 Cretaceous carbonate platforms. 1993 Oman; France Algae; Water Depth & Sea Level
Radtke, G. 1993. The distribution of microborings in molluscan shells from recent reef environments at Lee Stocking Island, Bahamas. Facies 29:81-92. 1993 Bahamas Algae; Cyanobacteria; Microorganisms
Ritchie, R. J., K. Eltringham, and R. Hinde. 1993. Glycerol uptake by zooxanthellae of the temperate hard coral, Plesiastrea versipora (Lamarck). Proceedings of the Royal Society B 253:189-195. 1993 Model Algae; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Robert Pitt and K. Dunkers. 1993. Lake Water Quality Improvements from Treatment of Stormwater Using the Flow Balancing Method, 66th Annual Water Environment Federation Conference. Anaheim, CA. October 1993.; Detecting Water Quality Trends from Stormwater Discharge Reductions, Engineerin. in 66th Annual Water Environment Federation Conference. 1993 Global Field Study & Monitoring Agriculture; Algae; Discharge Limitations; Discharges; Dredging, Draining, & Filling; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Improved Technology; Non-point Source Controls; Non-point Source Runoff; Nutrients; Seawater Flow; Sediment; Sewage Treatment; Surface & Groundwater Flow; Wastewater Discharge; Water Depth & Sea Level
Rougerie, F. and B. Wauthy. 1993. The endo-upwelling concept: from geothermal convection to reef construction. Coral Reefs 12:19-30. 1993 Florida Field Study & Monitoring; Model Algae; CO2; Nutrients; Primary Production; Salinity
Schulte, S., E. Davaud, and R. Wernli. 1993. Foraminiferal reefs of the Urgonian from Haute-Savoie, France [Les bioconstructions a forminiferes de l'Urgonien du massif du Haut- Giffre (Hte Savoie, France)]. Bulletin - Societe Geologique de France 164:675-682. 1993 France Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Sediment
Senowbari-Daryan, B., R. Zuhlke, T. Bechstadt, and E. Flugel. 1993. Anisian (middle triassic) buildups of the Northern Dolomites (Italy): The recovery of reef communities after the permian/triassic crisis. Facies 28:181-256. 1993 Global; China; Europe Model Algae; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Sediment; Sponges; Storms & Hurricanes
Soja, C. M. and R. Riding. 1993. Silurian microbial associations from the Alexander Terrane, Alaska. Journal of Paleontology 67:728-738. 1993 Algae; Cyanobacteria; Echinoderms; Microorganisms
Stasiuk, L. D. 1993. Algal bloom episodes and the formation of bituminite and micrinite in hydrocarbon source rocks: evidence from the Devonian and Mississippian, northern Williston Basin, Canada. International Journal of Coal Geology 24:195-210. 1993 Index or Indicator Algae; Microorganisms; Sediment
Streamer, M., Y. R. McNeil, and D. Yellowlees. 1993. Photosynthetic carbon dioxide fixation in zooxanthellae. Marine Biology 115:195-198. 1993 CO2; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Sullivan, K. M. and M. Chiappone. 1993. Hierarchical methods and sampling design for conservation monitoring of tropical marine hard bottom communities. Aquatic Conservation: Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems 3:169-187. 1993 Field Study & Monitoring; Index or Indicator Algae; Octocoral; Sponges; Stony Coral
Vicente, V. P. 1993. Structural changes and vulnerability of coral reef (Cayo Enrique) in La Parguera, Puerto Rico. Pages 227-232 Miami, FL. 1993 Puerto Rico Algae
Villa, E., V. I. Davydov, M. V. Konovalova, and S. Remizova. 1993. Studies on the base of the Protriticites zone. A report on SCCS project group 5. Annales - Societe Geologique de Belgique 116:323-331. 1993 Algae
Vogel, K. 1993. Bioeroders in fossil reefs. Facies 28:109-113. 1993 Algae; Boring Sponges; Corallivorous Fish; Large Herbivorous Fish; Microorganisms; Sponges; Substrate
Wendt, J. 1993. Solenoporacean stromatolites. Palaios 8:101-110. 1993 Algae; Cyanobacteria; Microorganisms; Sediment
Wendt, J., Z. Belka, and A. Moussine-Pouchkine. 1993. New architectures of deep-water carbonate buildups: evolution of mud mounds into mud ridges (Middle Devonian, Algerian Sahara). Geology 21:723-726. 1993 Algae; Storms & Hurricanes
Whittle, G. L., C. G. ST .C . Kendall, R. F. Dill, and L. Rouch. 1993. Carbonate cement fabrics displayed: A traverse across the margin of the Bahamas Platform near Lee Stocking Island in the Exuma Cays. Marine Geology 110:213-243. 1993 Bahamas Algae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; CO2
Zea, S. 1993. Cover of sponges and other sessile organisms in rocky and coral reef habitats of Santa Marta, Colombian Caribbean Sea. Caribbean Journal of Science 29:75-88. 1993 South & Central America; Caribbean Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Octocoral; Sediment; Sponges; Stony Coral
Zhu, ZH ON GD E. 1993. Study on organic reefs in the Lower Ordovician in Huanghuachang of the eastern Yangtze Gorge. Scientia Geologica Sinica 28:9-Jan. 1993 Algae
Bell, P. R. F. 1992. Eutrophication and coral reefs - Some examples in the Great Barrier Reef lagoon. Water Research 26:553-568. 1992 Australia Index or Indicator Algae; Non-point Source Runoff; Nutrients; Plankton; Primary Production; Seagrasses; Seastars; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Benayahu, Y. 1992. Onset of zooxanthellae acquisition in course of ontogenesis of broadcasting and brooding soft corals. Page 500 in Proceedings of the 7th Int Coral Reef Sym. 1992 Octocoral; Zooxanthellae
Brachert, T. C., W. Buggisch, E. Flugel, H. M. Hussner, M. M. Joachimski, F. Tourneur, and O. H. Walliser. 1992. Controls of mud mound formation: The Early Devonian Kess-Kess carbonates of the Hamar Laghdad, Antiatlas, Morocco. Geologische Rundschau 81:15-44. 1992 Model Algae; Echinoderms; Sediment; Storms & Hurricanes; Water Depth & Sea Level
Braley, R. D., D. Sutton, S. S. M. Mingoa, and P. C. Southgate. 1992. Passive greenhouse heating, recirculation, and nutrient addition for nursery phase Tridacna gigas: growth boost during winter months. Aquaculture 108:29-50. 1992 Australia Index or Indicator Bivalves; Nutrients; Zooxanthellae
Castenholz, R. W. 1992. Species Usage, Concept, and Evulution in the Cyanobacteria (Blue-Green Algae). Journal of Phycology 28:737-745. 1992 Algae; Cyanobacteria; Microorganisms
Choat, J. H. and K. D. Clements. 1992. Diet in odacid and aplodactylid fishes from Australia and New Zealand. Australian Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research 43:1451-1459. 1992 Australia Algae; Invertebrates; Small Herbivorous Fish
Cook, C.B., G. Muller-Parker, and C.F. D'Elia. 1992. Factors affecting nutrient sufficiency for symbiotic zooxanthellae. Pages 379-80 in Proceedings of the 7th Int Coral Reef Sym. 1992 Nutrients; Zooxanthellae
Coppejans, E., H. Beeckman, and M. De Wit. 1992. The seagrass and associated macroalgal vegetation of Gazi Bay (Kenya). Hydrobiologia 247:59-75. 1992 Kenya Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Seagrasses; Substrate
Danilowicz, B. S. and C. L. Brown. 1992. Rearing methods for two damselfish species: Dascyllus albisella (Gill) and D. aruanus (L.). Aquaculture 106:141-149. 1992 Algae; Aquarium & Pet Trade; Aquarium Stock; Fish; Plankton; Small Herbivorous Fish
Devantier, L. M. 1992. Rafting of tropical marine organisms on buoyant coralla. Marine Ecology Progress Series 86:301-302. 1992 Australia Algae; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Stony Coral
Done, T. J. 1992. Phase shifts in coral reef communities and their ecological significance. Hydrobiologia 247:121-132. 1992 Review; Model Algae; Existence Value & Sense of Place; Finfish Harvest; Fishing Sector
Duffy, J. E. and V. J. Paul. 1992. Prey nutritional quality and the effectiveness of chemical defenses against tropical reef fishes. Oecologia 90:333-339. 1992 Micronesia; Guam Field Study & Monitoring Fish; Fleshy Macroalgae; Sponges
Dykens, J. A., J. M. Shick, C. Benoit, G. R. Buettner, and G. W. Winston. 1992. Oxygen radical production in the sea anemone Anthopleura elegantissima and its endosymbiotic algae. Journal of Experimental Biology 168:219-241. 1992 Algae; Anemones & Zooanthids; Light; Primary Production; Zooxanthellae
Ellison, A. M. and E. J. Farnsworth. 1992. The ecology of Belizean mangrove-root fouling communities: patterns of epibiont distribution and abundance, and effects on root growth. Hydrobiologia 247:87-98. 1992 South & Central America; Belize Algae; Anemones & Zooanthids; Mangroves; Salinity; Sponges; Stony Coral
Follows, E. J. 1992. Patterns of reef sedimentation and diagenesis in the Miocene of Cyprus. Sedimentary Geology 79:225-253. 1992 US Pacific & Hawaii Algae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Coralline Algae; Sediment
Gates, R. D., G. Baghdasarian, and L. Muscatine. 1992. Temperature stress causes host cell detachment in symbiotic cnidarians: implications for coral bleaching. Biological Bulletin 182:324-332. 1992 Anemones & Zooanthids; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Gittings, S. R., T. J. Bright, W. W. Schroeder, W. W. Sager, J. S. Laswell, and R. Rezak. 1992. Invertebrate assemblages and ecological controls on topographic features in the northeast Gulf of Mexico. Bulletin of Marine Science 50:435-455. 1992 South & Central America; Mexico Algae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Echinoderms; Octocoral; Ports & Harbors; Sediment; Sponges; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Glynn, P. W. and M. W. Colgan. 1992. Sporadic disturbances in fluctuating coral reef environments: El Nino and coral reef development in the eastern Pacific. American Zoologist 32:707-718. 1992 US Pacific & Hawaii; Costa Rica; Panama Sea Urchins; Seastars; Stony Coral; Substrate; Zooxanthellae
Glynn, P. W., R. Imai, K. Sakai, Y. Nakano, and K. Yamazato. 1992. Experimental response of Okinawan (Ryukyu Islands, Japan) reef corals to high sea temperature and UV radiation. Pages 27-37 Guam. 1992 Japan Sea Temperatures; Zooxanthellae
Goreau, T. J. 1992. Bleaching and reef community change in Jamaica: 1951-1991. American Zoologist 32:683-695. 1992 Jamaica Algae; Finfish Harvest; Nutrients; Octocoral; Sediment; Sponges; Storms & Hurricanes
Harland, A. D., L. M. Fixter, P. Spencer Davies, and R. A. Anderson. 1992. Effect of light on the total lipid content and storage lipids of the symbiotic sea anemone Anemonia viridis. Marine Biology 112:253-258. 1992 Anemones & Zooanthids; Light; Zooxanthellae
Harmelin-Vivien, M. L., M. Peyrot-Clausade, and J.-C. Romano. 1992. Transformation of algal turf by echinoids and scarid fishes on French Polynesian coral reefs. Coral Reefs 11:45-50. 1992 Algae; Corallivorous Fish; Fish; Large Herbivorous Fish; Sea Urchins; Turf Algae
Hunte, W. and M. Wittenberg. 1992. Effects of eutrophication and sedimentation on juvenile corals - II. Settlement. Marine Biology 114:625-631. 1992 Algae; Coralline Algae; Nutrients; Sediment; Stony Coral; Substrate
Iglesias-Prieto, R., J. L. Matta, W. A. Robins, and R. K. Trench. 1992. Photosynthetic response to elevated temperature in the symbiotic dinoflagellate Symbiodinium microadriaticum in culture. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 89:10302-10305. 1992 Index or Indicator Algae; Primary Production
Jaap, W. C., J. L. Wheaton, and K. B. Donnelly. 1992. A three-year evalutaion of community dynamics of coral reefs at Fort Jefferson National monument (Dry Tortugas National Park) Dry Tortugas, Florida, USA. Florida Marine Research Institute, St. Petersburg, FL. 1992 Florida Algae; Hydrocoral; Octocoral; Sponges
Jensen, P. 1992. \Bubbling reefs' in the Kattegat: submarine landscapes of carbonate- cemented rocks support a diverse ecosystem at methane seeps". Marine Ecology Progress Series 83:103-112. 1992 Algae; Bivalves; Invertebrates; Marine Worms; Microorganisms; Sediment; Sponges
Jones, G. P. 1992. Interactions between herbivorous fishes and macro-algae on a temperate rocky reef. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 159:217-235. 1992 Australia Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Fish; Small Herbivorous Fish
Kennedy, C. J., N. J. Gassman, and P. J. Walsh. 1992. The fate of benzo[a]pyrene in the scleractinian corals Favia fragum and Montastrea annularis. Marine Biology 113:313-318. 1992 Florida Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Kerr, J.Q. 1992. Animal-plant association defense: the soft coral Sinularia sp protects algae from herbivory. Page 876 in Proceedings of the 7th Int Coral Reef Sym. 1992 Algae; Octocoral
Kilius, L. R., A. E. Litherland, J. C. Rucklidge, and N. Baba. 1992. Accelerator mass-spectrometric measurements of heavy long-lived isotopes. Applied Radiation and Isotopes 43:279-287. 1992 Algae; Sponges
Kingsford, M. J. 1992. Drift algae and small fish in coastal waters of northeastern New Zealand. Marine Ecology Progress Series 80:41-55. 1992 Algae; Fish; Fleshy Macroalgae; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Klumpp, D. W. and A. D. McKinnon. 1992. Commmunity structure, biomass and productivity of epilithic algal communities on the Great Barrier Reef; dynamics at different spatial scales. Marine Ecology Progress Series 86:77-89. 1992 Australia Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Coralline Algae; Turf Algae
Knowlton, N. 1992. Thresholds and multiple stable states in coral reef community dynamics. American Zoologist 32:674-682. 1992 Index or Indicator Algae; Sea Urchins; Stony Coral
Kohler, S. T. and C. C. Kohler. 1992. Dead bleached coral provides new surfaces for dinoflagellates implicated in ciguatera fish poisonings. Environmental Biology of Fishes 35:413-416. 1992 US Virgin Islands; British Virgin Islands Algae; Corallivorous Fish; Fish; Large Herbivorous Fish; Small Herbivorous Fish; Stony Coral
Lavoie, D., P.-A. Bourque, and Y. Heroux. 1992. Early Silurian carbonate platforms in the Appalachian orogenic belt: the Sayabec - La Vieille formations of the Gaspe-Matapedia basin, Quebec. Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences 29:704-719. 1992 Algae; Sediment
Leinfelder, R. R. 1992. A modern-type Kimmeridgian reef (Ota Limestone, Portugal): Implications for Jurassic reef models. Facies 26:Nov-34. 1992 Model Algae; Sediment; Sponges
Littler, M. M. and D. S. Littler. 1992. Results of the USSR-USA expedition in marine biology to the Seychelles Islands. Atoll Research Bulletin 1992 Indian Ocean; Seychelles; India Algae; Invertebrates; Light; Nutrients; Octocoral; Plankton; Primary Production; Seagrasses; Sediment; Stony Coral
Mann, B. Q. and C. D. Buxton. 1992. Diets of Diplodus sargus capensis and D. cervinus hottentotus (Pisces: Sparidae) on the Tsitsikamma coast, South Africa. Koedoe 35:27-36. 1992 South Africa Algae; Fish; Invertebrates; Marine Worms
Martindale, W. 1992. Calcified epibionts as palaeoecological tools: examples from the Recent and Pleistocene reefs of Barbados. Coral Reefs 11:167-177. 1992 Model; Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Algae; Coralline Algae; Marine Worms; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Masuda, Kazunari, et. al. 1992. Photoadaptation of solitary corals, Fungia repanda, F echinata, and their zooxanthellae. Pages 373-8 in Pro 7th Int Coral Reef Sym. 1992 China Zooxanthellae
Mate T., J.L. 1992. Variations in chlorophyll concentration and zooxanthellae density with depth in Caribbean reef corals of Panama. Page 382 in Proceedings of the 7th Int Coral Reef Symp. 1992 South & Central America; Panama; Caribbean Zooxanthellae
May, A. 1992. Paleoecology of Upper Eifelian and Lower Givetian coral limestones in the northwestern Sauerland (Devonian; Rhenish Massif). Facies 26:103-116. 1992 Germany Algae; Sediment; Storms & Hurricanes
Michalek Jeffrey, L., W. Wagner Thomas, J. Luczkovich Joseph, and W. Stoffle Richard. 1992. Multispectral change vector analysis for monitoring coastal marine environments. Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering 1930:635-641. 1992 South & Central America; Dominican Republic; Caribbean Field Study & Monitoring; GIS & Maps; Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Algae; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Mangroves; Seagrasses
Millar, A. J. K. and M. J. Wynne. 1992. Chondria viticulosa sp. nov. (Rhodomelaceae, Rhodophyta), a distinctly flattened species from south-eastern Queensland, Australia. Australian Systematic Botany 5:421-429. 1992 Australia Calcareous Macroalgae
Milwaukee, R. W. 1992. Paleoecology of a low-diversity silurian community from the tofta beds of Gotland. Paläontologische Zeitschrift 66:405-413. 1992 Algae; Sediment
Morse, D.E. and A.N.C. Morse. 1992. Sulfated polysaccharide induces settlement of metamorphosis of Agaricia humilis larvae on specific crustose red algae. Page 502 in Proceedings of the 7th Int Coral Reef Sym. 1992 Algae; Stony Coral
Moussavian, E. 1992. On Cretaceous bioconstructions: Composition and evolutionary trends of crust-building associations. Facies 26:117-144. 1992 Global; Oman Algae; Climate
Patterson, M. R. 1992. A chemical engineering view of cnidarian symbioses. American Zoologist 32:566-582. 1992 Model Algae; Primary Production; Stony Coral
Paul, V. J. 1992. Activation of chemical defenses in the tropical green algae Halimeda spp. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 160:191-203. 1992 Guam Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Seagrasses; Small Herbivorous Fish
Perrin, C. 1992. Ecological significance of paleocene to recent acervulinid foraminifera, their contribution to reef constructionand other biogenic facies [Signification ecologique des foraminiferes acervulinides et leur role dans la formation de facies recifaux et. Geobios 25:725-751. 1992 New Caledonia; Spain; France Index or Indicator Algae; Climate; Sediment; Substrate
Plaziat, J.-C. and C. Perrin. 1992. Multikilometer-sized reefs built by foraminifera (Solenomeris) from the early Eocene of the Pyrenean domain (S. France, N. Spain): Palaeoecologic relations with coral reefs. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 96:195-231. 1992 Global; Spain; France Algae; Coralline Algae
Polunin, N. V. C. and D. W. Klumpp. 1992. Algal food supply and grazer demand in a very productive coral-reef zone. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 164:15-Jan. 1992 Australia Algae; Fish; Small Herbivorous Fish
Poncet, J. 1992. Virella alveata nov. gen., nov. sp. an Early Devonian green calcareous Alga (Dasycladales) from the Armorican Massif, France [Virella alveata nov. gen., nov. sp.algue verte calcaire (Dasycladales) du Devonien inferieur du Massif Armoricain, France]. Geobios 25:311-314. 1992 France Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae
Pujos, M. and O. Javelaud. 1992. Late quaternary carbonate sedimentation on the lower Guajira shelf, Colombia. Marine Geology 104:153-164. 1992 Algae; Sediment
Ramaiah, N. and D. Chandramohan. 1992. Densities, cellulases, alginate and pectin lyases of luminous and other heterotrophic bacteria associated with marine algae. Aquatic Botany 44:71-81. 1992 Algae; Microorganisms; Nutrients
Riding, R. and GU O Li. 1992. Affinity of Tubiphytes. Palaeontology 35:37-49. 1992 Algae; Cyanobacteria; Invertebrates; Microorganisms; Sponges
Roberts, H. H., P. A. Wilson, and A. Lugo-Fernandez. 1992. Biologic and geologic responses to physical processes: examples from modern reef systems of the Caribbean-Atlantic region. Continental Shelf Research 12:809-834. 1992 South & Central America; Florida; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Bahamas; Bermuda; Nicaragua; Caribbean Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Nutrients; Salinity; Sediment; Shoreline Protection; Surface & Groundwater Flow; Water Depth & Sea Level
Rowan, R. and D. A. Powers. 1992. Ribosomal sequences and the diversity of symbiotic dinoflagellates (zooxanthellae). Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 89:3639-3643. 1992 Algae; Zooxanthellae
Shashar, N. 1992. Endolithic algae within corals - Life in an extreme environment. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 163:277-286. 1992 Algae; Light; Primary Production
Somerville, I. D., N. A. H. Pickard, P. Strogen, and G. L. Jones. 1992. Early to mid-Visean shallow water platform buildups, north Co. Dublin, Ireland. Geological Journal 27:151-172. 1992 Algae; Sediment
Stambler, N., and Z. Dubinsky. 1992. Effects of light and eutrophication on coral-algae association. Page 347 in Proceedings of the 7th Int Coral Reef Sym. 1992 Algae; Nutrients
Triffleman, N. J., P. Hallock, and A. C. Hine. 1992. Morphology, sediments, and depositional environments of a small carbonate platform: Serranilla Bank, Nicaraguan Rise, southwest Caribbean Sea. Journal of Sedimentary Petrology 62:591-606. 1992 South & Central America; Cuba; Nicaragua; Caribbean Algae; Dredging, Draining, & Filling; Sediment; Sponges
Uno, S. and K. Gotoh. 1992. Some examples of environmental monitoring in coastal area by remote sensing techniques. Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering 1930:835-841. 1992 Field Study & Monitoring; Model; GIS & Maps; Remote Sensing Algae; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Mangroves; Plankton; Sediment
Wallner, M., S. Lobo, N. Boccanera, and E. M. Da Silva. 1992. Biomass, carrageenan yield and reproductive state of Hypnea musciformis (Rhodophyta: Gigartinales) under natural and experimental cultivated condition. Aquaculture & Fisheries Management 23:443-451. 1992 Algae
Wittenberg, M., Hunte, W. 1992. Effects of eutrophication and sedimentation on juvenile corals. Marine Biology 112:131-138. 1992 Algae; Nutrients; Sediment; Small Herbivorous Fish; Stony Coral
Zainal, A. J. M., D. H. Dalby, and I. S. Robinson. 1992. Monitoring marine ecological changes on the east coast of Bahrain by Landsat TM. Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering 1930:795-808. 1992 Bahrain Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Seagrasses
[No author name available]. 1991. The natural release of amino acids from the symbiotic coral Heteroxenia fuscescens (Ehrb.) as a function of photosynthesis. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 150:83-90. 1991 Nutrients; Octocoral; Primary Production; Zooxanthellae
Aharon, P. 1991. Recorders of reef environment histories: stable isotopes in corals, giant clams, and calcareous algae. Coral Reefs 10:71-90. 1991 Australia; Java Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; CO2; Sediment; Stony Coral
Brachert, T. C. and W.-C. Dullo. 1991. Laminar micrite crusts and associated foreslope processes, Red Sea. Journal of Sedimentary Petrology 61:354-363. 1991 Algae; Sediment; Water Depth & Sea Level
Brandner, R., E. Flugel, and B. Senowbari-Daryan. 1991. Microfacies of carbonate slope boulders: Indicator of the source area (Middle triassic: Mahlknecht cliff, western Dolomites). Facies 25:279-295. 1991 Index or Indicator Algae; Sponges
Bryan, J. R. 1991. A Paleocene coral-algal-sponge reef from southwestern Alabama and the ecology of early Tertiary reefs. Lethaia 24:423-438. 1991 Algae; Coralline Algae; Sediment; Sponges
Cameron, A. M., R. Endean, and L. M. Devantier. 1991. Predation on massive corals: are devastating population outbreaks of Acanthaster planci novel events? Marine Ecology Progress Series 75:251-258. 1991 Australia Algae; Seastars; Stony Coral
Carpenter, R. C., J. M. Hackney, and W. H. Adey. 1991. Measurements of primary productivity and nitrogenase activity of coral reef algae in a chamber incorporating oscillatory flow. Limnology and Oceanography 36:40-49. 1991 Algae; Nutrients; Seawater Flow
Colin, P. L. and L. J. Bell. 1991. Aspects of the spawning of labrid and scarid fishes (Pisces: Labroidei) at Enewetak Atoll, Marshall Islands with notes on other families. Environmental Biology of Fishes 31:229-260. 1991 Marshall Islands Calcareous Macroalgae; Corallivorous Fish; Invertivorous Fish; Large Herbivorous Fish; Small Herbivorous Fish
Collins, L. B., K.-H. Wyrwoll, and R. E. France. 1991. The Abrolhos carbonate platforms: geological evolution and Leeuwin current activity. Journal - Royal Society of Western Australia 74:47-57. 1991 Global; Australia Algae; Sediment; Water Depth & Sea Level
Cuif, J.-P. and F. Ezzoubair. 1991. Diversity of Triassic ceratoporellids [Diversite des Ceratoporellides triasiques]. Geobios 24:257-266. 1991 Algae; Stony Coral
Davies, P. S. 1991. Effect of daylight variations on the energy budgets of shallow-water corals. Marine Biology 108:137-144. 1991 US Pacific & Hawaii Model Light; Primary Production; Stony Coral; Water Depth & Sea Level; Zooxanthellae
de Nys, R., J. C. Coll, and I. R. Price. 1991. Chemically mediated interactions between the red alga Plocamium hamatum (Rhodophyta) and the octocoral Sinularia cruciata (Alcyonacea). Marine Biology 108:315-320. 1991 Australia Field Study & Monitoring Fleshy Macroalgae; Octocoral; Sponges
Done, T. J., P. K. Dayton, A. E. Dayton, and R. Steger. 1991. Regional and local variability in recovery of shallow coral communities: Moorea, French Polynesia and central Great Barrier Reef. Coral Reefs 9:183-192. 1991 Australia Algae; Coralline Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Sea Urchins; Seastars; Small Herbivorous Fish; Water Depth & Sea Level
Edmunds, P. J. and J. D. Witman. 1991. Effect of Hurricane Hugo on the primary framework of a reef along the south shore of St John, US Virgin Islands. Marine Ecology Progress Series 78:201-204. 1991 US Virgin Islands Algae; Stony Coral; Storms & Hurricanes
Edsall, T. A., E. F. Stoermer, and J. P. Kociolek. 1991. Periphyton accumulation at remote reefs and shoals in Lake Superior. Journal of Great Lakes Research 17:412-418. 1991 Algae; Water Depth & Sea Level
Fagerstrom, J. A. 1991. Reef-building guilds and a checklist for determining guild membership - A new approach for study of communities. Coral Reefs 10:47-52. 1991 South & Central America; Mexico Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Sponges; Substrate
Flugel, E., P. Di Stefano, and B. Senowbari-Daryan. 1991. Microfacies and depositional structure of allochthonous carbonate base-of-slope deposits: The late permian Pietra di Salomone megablock, Sosio Valley (Western Sicity). Facies 25:147-186. 1991 Algae; Sediment; Sponges; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Glynn, P. W. 1991. Coral reef bleaching in the 1980s and possible connections with global warming. Trends in Ecology and Evolution 6:175-179. 1991 Global Algae; Stony Coral
Glynn, P. W., N. J. Gassman, C. M. Eakin, J. Cortes, D. B. Smith, and H. M. Guzman. 1991. Reef coral reproduction in the eastern Pacific: Costa Rica, Panama, and Galapagos Islands (Ecuador) - I. Pocilloporidae. Marine Biology 109:355-368. 1991 US Pacific & Hawaii; Costa Rica; Panama Field Study & Monitoring Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Haramaty, L. 1991. Reproduction effort in the nudibranch Phestilla sibogae: calorimetric analysis of food and eggs. Pacific Science 45:257-262. 1991 US Pacific & Hawaii Algae; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Harland, A. D., L. M. Fixter, P. Spencer Davies, and R. A. Anderson. 1991. Distribution of lipids between the zooxanthellae and animal compartment in the symbiotic sea anemone Anemonia viridis: wax esters, triglycerides and fatty acids. Marine Biology 110:13-19. 1991 Anemones & Zooanthids; Light; Zooxanthellae
Hartwick, R. F. 1991. Observations on the anatomy, behaviour, reproduction and life cycle of the cubozoan Carybdea sivickisi. Hydrobiologia 171-179. 1991 Lab Study Algae; Substrate
Hoeksema, B. W. 1991. Control of bleaching in mushroom coral populations (Scleractinia: Fungiidae) in the Java Sea: stress tolerance and interference by life history strategy. Marine Ecology Progress Series 74:225-237. 1991 Java Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Johnson, C. R., D. C. Sutton, R. R. Olson, and R. Giddins. 1991. Settlement of crown-of-thorns starfish: role of bacteria on surfaces of coralline algae and a hypothesis for deepwater recruitment. Marine Ecology Progress Series 71:143-162. 1991 Australia Algae; Coralline Algae; Microorganisms; Seastars; Skeletal Coral
Kershaw, S. and R. R. West. 1991. Chaetetid growth form and its controlling factors. Lethaia 24:333-346. 1991 Algae; Sediment; Sponges; Substrate
Le Tissier, M. D. A. 1991. The nature of the skeleton and skeletogenic tissues in the Cnidaria. Hydrobiologia 397-402. 1991 Zooxanthellae
Littler, M. M. 1991. Deep-water rhodolith distribution, productivity, and growth history at sites of formation and subsequent degradation. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 150:163-182. 1991 Bahamas; Cuba Algae; Boring Sponges; Calcareous Macroalgae; Light; Marine Worms; Octocoral; Primary Production; Sponges
Littler, M. M., D. S. Littler, and E. A. Titlyanov. 1991. Comparisons of N- and P-limited productivity between high granitic islands versus low carbonate atolls in the Seychelles Archipelago: a test of the relative-dominance paradigm. Coral Reefs 10:199-209. 1991 Seychelles Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Marine Birds; Nutrients; Primary Production
Littler, M. M., D. S. Littler, and E. A. Titlyanov. 1991. Producers of organic matter on tropical reefs and their relative dominance. Biologiya Morya (Vladivostok) 6:14-Mar. 1991 Algae; Nutrients; Seagrasses; Stony Coral
Love, M. S., M. H. Carr, and L. J. Haldorson. 1991. The ecology of substrate-associated juveniles of the genus Sebastes. Environmental Biology of Fishes 30:225-243. 1991 Review; Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study Algae; Fish; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Substrate
Macintyre, I. G., K. Rutzler, J. N. Norris, K. P. Smith, S. D. Cairns, K. E. Bucher, and R. S. Steneck. 1991. An early Holocene reef in the western Atlantic: submersible investigations of a deep relict reef off the west coast of Barbados, W.I. Coral Reefs 10:167-174. 1991 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) Algae; Sponges; Substrate
Marshall, A. T. and O. P. Wright. 1991. Freeze-substitution of scleractinian coral for confocal scanning laser microscopy and X-ray microanalysis. Journal of Microscopy 162:341-354. 1991 Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Muscatine, L., D. Grossman, and J. Doino. 1991. Release of symbiotic algae by tropical sea anemones and corals after cold shock. Marine Ecology Progress Series 77:233-243. 1991 US Virgin Islands; US Pacific & Hawaii; Seychelles Algae; Anemones & Zooanthids; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Reid, R. P. and K. M. Browne. 1991. Intertidal stromatolites in a fringing Holocene reef complex, Bahamas. Geology 19:15-18. 1991 Bahamas Algae; Invertebrates; Salinity; Sponges; Substrate
Riding, R., J. M. Martin, and J. C. Braga. 1991. Coral-stromatolite reef framework, Upper Miocene, Almeria, Spain. Sedimentology 38:799-818. 1991 Spain Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Salinity; Sediment; Stony Coral
Riegl, B. and B. Velimirov. 1991. How many damaged corals in Red Sea reef systems? A quantitative survey. Hydrobiologia 249-256. 1991 Egypt Algae; Hydrocoral; Stony Coral
Rinkevich, B., Z. Wolodarsky, and Y. Loya. 1991. Coral-crab association: a compact domain of a multilevel trophic system. Hydrobiologia 279-284. 1991 Cuba Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Primary Production; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Robertson, D. R. 1991. Increases in surgeonfish populations after mass mortality of the sea urchin Diadema antillarum in Panama indicate food limitation. Marine Biology 111:437-444. 1991 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Panama Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Fish; Sea Urchins; Small Herbivorous Fish
Rogers, C. S., L. N. McLain, and C. R. Tobias. 1991. Effects of Hurricane Hugo (1989) on a coral reef in St John, USVI. Marine Ecology Progress Series 78:189-199. 1991 Algae; Stony Coral; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate
Rohl, U., T. Dumont, U. von Rad, R. Martini, and L. Zaninetti. 1991. Upper triassic tethyan carbonates off northwest Australia (Wombat Plateau, ODP leg 122). Facies 25:211-251. 1991 Global; Australia Model Algae; Sediment; Sponges; Storms & Hurricanes; Water Depth & Sea Level
Rowan, R. and D. A. Powers. 1991. A molecular genetic classification of zooxanthellae and the evolution of animal-algal symbioses. Science 251:1348-1351. 1991 Algae; Zooxanthellae
Rowan, R. and D. A. Powers. 1991. Molecular genetic identification of symbiotic dinoflagellates (zooxanthellae). Marine Ecology Progress Series 71:65-73. 1991 Algae; Zooxanthellae
Ryland, J. S. and R. C. Babcock. 1991. Annual cycle of gametogenesis and spawning in a tropical zoanthid, Protopalythoa sp. Hydrobiologia 117-123. 1991 Australia Anemones & Zooanthids; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Schlichter, D. and H. W. Fricke. 1991. Mechanisms of amplification of photosynthetically active radiation in the symbiotic deep-water coral Leptoseris fragilis. Hydrobiologia 389-394. 1991 Light; Primary Production; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Shiba, T., Y. Shioi, K.-I. Takamiya, D. C. Sutton, and C. R. Wilkinson. 1991. Distribution and physiology of aerobic bacteria containing bacteriochlorophyll a on the east and west coasts of Australia. Applied and Environmental Microbiology 57:295-300. 1991 Australia; Japan Algae; Microorganisms; Salinity; Seagrasses; Sponges
Shlesinger, Y. and Y. Loya. 1991. Larval development and survivorship in the corals Favia favus and Platygyra lamellina. Hydrobiologia 101-108. 1991 Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Sorokin, Y. I. 1991. Biomass, metabolic rates and feeding of some common reef zoantharians and octocorals. Australian Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research 42:729-741. 1991 Octocoral; Primary Production; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Sorokin, YU .I . 1991. Parameters of productivity and metabolism of coral reef ecosystems off central Vietnam. Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science 33:259-280. 1991 Vietnam Algae; Microorganisms; Plankton; Primary Production
Stambler, N., N. Popper, Z. Dubinsky, and J. Stimson. 1991. Effects of nutrient enrichment and water motion on the coral Pocillopora damicornis. Pacific Science 45:299-307. 1991 Algae; Nutrients; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Steinberg, P. D., K. Edyvane, R. de Nys, R. Birdsey, and I. A. van Altena. 1991. Lack of avoidance of phenolic-rich brown algae by tropical herbivorous fishes. Marine Biology 109:335-343. 1991 Australia Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Small Herbivorous Fish
Stimson, J. 1991. The temporal pattern and rate of release of zooxanthellae from the reef coral Pocillopora damicornis (Linnaeus) under nitrogen-enrichment and control conditions. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 153:63-74. 1991 Lab Study Algae; Nutrients; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Stimson, John, and Robert A. Kinzie. 1991. The temporal pattern and rate of release of zooxanthellae from the reef coral Pocillopora damicornis (Linnaues) under nitrogen-enrichment and control conditions. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 153:63-74. 1991 Nutrients; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Thomas, M. L. H. and J.-A. Stevens. 1991. Communities of constructional lips and cup reef rims in Bermuda. Coral Reefs 9:225-230. 1991 Bermuda Algae; Boring Sponges; Coralline Algae; Hydrocoral; Marine Worms; Sediment; Sponges
Titlyanov, E. A. 1991. The stable level of coral primary production in a wide light range. Hydrobiologia 383-387. 1991 Indian Ocean; India; China Light; Primary Production; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Titlyanov, E. A. and Y. Y. Latypov. 1991. Light-dependence in scleractinian distribution in the sublittoral zone of South China Sea Islands. Coral Reefs 10:133-138. 1991 China Light; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Toomey, D. F. 1991. Late permian reefs of southern Tunisia: Facies patterns and comparison with the capital reef, southwestern United States. Facies 25:119-145. 1991 Global; Europe Algae; Sediment; Sponges
Vacelet, E. and B. A. Thomassin. 1991. Microbial utilization of coral mucus in long term in situ incubation over a coral reef. Hydrobiologia 211:19-32. 1991 Cuba; New Caledonia Microorganisms; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Venec-Peyre, M.-T. 1991. Distribution of living benthic Foraminifera on the back-reef and outer slopes of a high island (Moorea French Polynesia). Coral Reefs 9:193-203. 1991 Algae; Sediment; Substrate
Watanabe, J. M. and C. Harrold. 1991. Destructive grazing by sea urchins Strongylocentrotus spp. in a central California kelp forest: potential roles of recruitment, depth, and predation. Marine Ecology Progress Series 71:125-141. 1991 Algae; Deforestation & Devegetation; Invertebrates; Pathogens; Sea Urchins
Wefer, G. and W. H. Berger. 1991. Isotope paleontology: growth and composition of extant calcareous species. Marine Geology 100:207-248. 1991 Model Algae; Arthropods; Fish; Marine Worms; Plankton; Sponges
Woodroffe, C. D., S. A. Short, D. R. Stoddart, T. Spencer, and R. S. Harmon. 1991. Stratigraphy and chronology of late pleistocene reefs in the Southern Cook Islands, south Pacific. Quaternary Research 35:246-263. 1991 US Pacific & Hawaii; Australia; Tonga; Cook Islands Model Algae; Coralline Algae
Asakura, A., Y. Kondo, W. Sako-Okoshi, and M. Miyata. 1990. Distribution patterns of animals and plants on the rocky shores of Hahajima in the Ogasawara Islands. Natural History Research 1:65-79. 1990 Algae; Coralline Algae; Marine Worms; Sea Urchins
Babcock, R. 1990. Reproduction and development of the blue coral Heliopora coerulea (Alcyonaria: Coenothecalia). Marine Biology 104:475-481. 1990 Australia Octocoral; Zooxanthellae
Belsher, T., A. Meinesz, C. Payri, and H. Ben Moussa. 1990. Contribution of SPOT satellite to the knowledge of the coral reef ecosystems. The marine vegetation of Moorea Island, French Polynesia [Apport du satellite SPOT a la connaissance des ecosystemes recifaux coralliens. La vegetation marine de l'ile de Moorea. Oceanologica Acta 13:513-524. 1990 Global Field Study & Monitoring; Index or Indicator Algae
Bernecker, M. and O. Weidlich. 1990. The Danian (Paleocene) coral limestone of Fakse, Denmark: A model for ancient aphotic, azooxanthellate coral mounds. Facies 22:103-137. 1990 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) Model Algae; Octocoral; Sediment; Substrate
Blythell, J. C. 1990. Nutrient uptake in the reef-building coral Acropora palmata at natural environmental concentrations. Marine Ecology Progress Series 68:65-69. 1990 Nutrients; Stony Coral; Substrate; Zooxanthellae
Carpenter, R. C. 1990. Mass mortality of Diadema antillarum. I. Long-term effects on sea urchin population-dynamics and coral reef algal communities. Marine Biology 104:67-77. 1990 US Virgin Islands Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Primary Production; Sea Urchins; Storms & Hurricanes
Carpenter, R. C. 1990. Mass mortality of Diadema antillarum. II. Effects on population densities and grazing intensity of parrotfishes and surgeonfishes. Marine Biology 104:79-86. 1990 US Virgin Islands Algae; Corallivorous Fish; Large Herbivorous Fish; Sea Urchins; Small Herbivorous Fish
Chisholm, J. R. M. 1990. A novel in situ respirometer for investigating photosynthesis and calcification in crustose coralline algae. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 141:15-29. 1990 Australia Algae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Coralline Algae; Housing; Primary Production
Coffroth, M. A. 1990. Mucous sheet formation on poritid corals: An evaluation of coral mucus as a nutrient source on reefs. Marine Biology 105:39-49. 1990 Florida; Puerto Rico; US Pacific & Hawaii; Australia; Panama Microorganisms; Nutrients; Primary Production; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Darnell, R. M. 1990. Mapping of the biological resources of the continental shelf. American Zoologist 30:15-21. 1990 South & Central America; Mexico GIS & Maps Algae; Biological Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Fish; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Mangroves; Plankton; Seagrasses; Skeletal Coral; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Davidson, R. J. 1990. Pre-burial adsorption model for the genesis of gold in the Witwatersrand. Journal of The South African Institute of Mining and Metallurgy 90:53-57. 1990 Model Algae; CO2; Nutrients; Primary Production; Substrate
Dubinsky, Z., N. Stambler, M. Ben-Zion, L. R. McCloskey, L. Muscatine, and P. G. Falkowski. 1990. The effect of external nutrient resources on the optical properties and photosynthetic efficiency of Stylophora pistillata. Proceedings of the Royal Society B 239:231-246. 1990 Algae; CO2; Nutrients; Primary Production
Dullo, W.-C. 1990. Facies, fossil record, and age of pleistocene reefs from the Red Sea (Saudi Arabia). Facies 22:Jan-45. 1990 Saudi Arabia Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Coralline Algae; Water Depth & Sea Level
Dullo, W.-C., E. Moussavian, and T. C. Brachert. 1990. The foralgal crust facies of the deeper fore reefs in the Red Sea: A deep diving survey by submersible. Geobios 23:261-281. 1990 Algae; Dive, Snorkeling, & Swimming Tourism; Water Depth & Sea Level
Fairweather, P. G. 1990. Is predation capable of interacting with other community processes on rocky reefs? Australian Journal of Ecology 15:453-464. 1990 Algae; Snails & Conch
Gattuso, J.-P. and J. Jaubert. 1990. Effect of light on oxygen and carbon dioxide fluxes and on metabolic quotients measured in situ in a zooxanthellate coral. Limnology and Oceanography 35:1796-1804. 1990 CO2; Zooxanthellae
Ghiold, J. and S. H. Smith. 1990. Bleaching and recovery of deep-water, reef-dwelling invertebrates in the Cayman Islands, BWI. Caribbean Journal of Science 26:52-61. 1990 South & Central America; Cayman Islands; Caribbean Algae; Hydrocoral; Stony Coral
Glenn, E. P., C. M. Smith, and M. S. Doty. 1990. Influence of antecedent water temperatures on standing crop of a Sargassum spp.-dominated reef flat in Hawaii. Marine Biology 105:323-328. 1990 US Pacific & Hawaii Fleshy Macroalgae
Glynn, P. W. 1990. Coral mortality and disturbances to coral reefs in the tropical eastern Pacific. Pages 55-126 Global ecological consequences of the 1982-83 El Nino-Southern Oscillation. 1990 Global; US Pacific & Hawaii; Costa Rica; Panama Algae; Fish; Molluscs; Nutrients; Plankton; Sea Urchins; Seastars; Small Herbivorous Fish; Stony Coral; Water Depth & Sea Level; Zooxanthellae
Glynn, P. W. and L. D'Croz. 1990. Experimental evidence for high temperature stress as the cause of El Nino-coincident coral mortality. Coral Reefs 8:181-191. 1990 US Pacific & Hawaii; Panama Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Gunther, A. 1990. Distribution and bathymetric zonation of shell-boring endoliths in recent reef and shelf environments: Cozumel, Yucatan (Mexico). Facies 22:233-261. 1990 South & Central America; Mexico Algae; Cyanobacteria; Microorganisms; Sediment; Sponges; Water Depth & Sea Level
Harland, A. D. and N. R. Nganro. 1990. Copper uptake by the sea anemone Anemonia viridis and the role of zooxanthellae in metal regulation. Marine Biology 104:297-301. 1990 Algae; Anemones & Zooanthids; Special Use Permitting; Zooxanthellae
Harris, P. T., P. J. Davies, and J. F. Marshall. 1990. Late Quaternary sedimentation on the Great Barrier Reef continental shelf and slope east of Townsville, Australia. Marine Geology 94:55-77. 1990 Australia Model Calcareous Macroalgae; Sediment; Surface & Groundwater Flow; Water Depth & Sea Level
Hay, M. E., J. E. Duffy, and W. Fenical. 1990. Host-plant specialization decreases predation on a marine amphipod: an herbivore in plant's clothing. Ecology 71:733-743. 1990 Bivalves; Fleshy Macroalgae; Textiles & Apparel
Hay, M. E., J. E. Duffy, V. J. Paul, P. E. Renaud, and W. Fenical. 1990. Specialist herbivores reduce their susceptibility to predation by feeding on the chemically defended seaweed Avrainvillea longicaulis. Limnology and Oceanography 35:1734-1743. 1990 Algae; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp
Hayes, R. L. and P. G. Bush. 1990. Microscopic observations of recovery in the reef-building scleractinian coral, Montastrea annularis, after bleaching on a Cayman reef. Coral Reefs 8:203-209. 1990 Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Holbrook, S. J., M. H. Carr, R. J. Schmitt, and J. A. Coyer. 1990. Effect of giant kelp on local abundance of reef fishes: the importance of ontogenetic resource requirements. Bulletin of Marine Science 47:104-114. 1990 Algae; Substrate
Holbrook, S. J., R. J. Schmitt, and R. F. Ambrose. 1990. Biogenic habitat structure and characteristics of temperate reef fish assemblages. Australian Journal of Ecology 15:489-503. 1990 Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Fish; Substrate
Humphrey, J. D. and T. N. Kimbell. 1990. Sedimentology and sequence stratigraphy of Upper Pleistocene carbonates of southeastern Barbados, West Indies. American Association of Petroleum Geologists Bulletin 74:1671-1684. 1990 Algae; Sediment; Water Depth & Sea Level
Jackson, A. E. and D. Yellowlees. 1990. Phosphate uptake by zooxanthellae isolated from corals. Proceedings of the Royal Society B 242:201-204. 1990 Cuba Nutrients; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Jokiel, P. L. and S. L. Coles. 1990. Response of Hawaiian and other Indo-Pacific reef corals to elevated temperature. Coral Reefs 8:155-162. 1990 Global; US Pacific & Hawaii Light; Stony Coral; Surface & Groundwater Flow; Zooxanthellae
Jones, G. P. and N. L. Andrew. 1990. Herbivory and patch dynamics on rocky reefs in temperate Australasia: the roles of fish and sea urchins. Australian Journal of Ecology 15:505-520. 1990 Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Fish; Sea Urchins; Small Herbivorous Fish
Lakew, T. 1990. Microfacies and cyclic sedimentation of the Upper Triassic (Rhaetian) Calcare di zu (Southern Alps). Facies 22:187-231. 1990 Algae; Echinoderms; Sediment; Sponges
Lesser, M. P., W. R. Stochaj, D. W. Tapley, and J. M. Shick. 1990. Bleaching in coral reef anthozoans: effects of irradiance, ultraviolet radiation, and temperature on the activities of protective enzymes against active oxygen. Coral Reefs 8:225-232. 1990 South & Central America; US Pacific & Hawaii; Australia; Panama; Caribbean Anemones & Zooanthids; Light; Primary Production; Salinity; Zooxanthellae
Lesser, M.P. and J.M. Shick. 1990. Effects of visible and ultraviolet radiation on the ultrastructure of zooxanthellae (Symbiodinium sp) in culture and in sit. Cell and Tissue Research 261:501-8. 1990 Light; Zooxanthellae
Littler, M. M. and D. S. Littler. 1990. Productivity and nutrient relationships in psammophytic versus epilithic forms of Bryopsidales (Chlorophyta): comparisons based on a short-term physiological assay. Hydrobiologia 49-55. 1990 Calcareous Macroalgae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Nutrients; Primary Production; Sediment
Mazda, Y., Y. Sato, S. Sawamoto, H. Yokochi, and E. Wolanski. 1990. Links between physical, chemical and biological processes in Bashita-minato, a mangrove swamp in Japan. Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science 31:817-833. 1990 Japan Algae; Light; Mangroves; Primary Production; Seawater Flow; Storms & Hurricanes
McClanahan, T. R. and S. H. Shafir. 1990. Causes and consequences of sea urchin abundance and diversity in Kenyan coral reef lagoons. Oecologia 83:362-370. 1990 Kenya Algae; Coralline Algae; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Invertivorous Fish; Sea Urchins; Sponges; Stony Coral; Substrate
Minnery, G. A. 1990. Crustose coralline algae from the Flower Garden Banks, northwestern Gulf of Mexico: controls on distribution and growth morphology. Journal of Sedimentary Petrology 60:992-1007. 1990 South & Central America; Caribbean; Mexico Algae; Coralline Algae; Sediment
Mollion, J., M. Andriantsiferana, and M. Sekkal. 1990. A study of the phycocolloids from Gelidium madagascariense and Eucheuma denticulatum (Rhodophyta) collected on the south coasts of Madagascar. Hydrobiologia 655-659. 1990 Madagascar; Japan Algae
Moriarty, D. J. W. and J. A. Hansen. 1990. Productivity and growth rates of coral reef bacteria on hard calcareous substrates and in sandy sediments in summer. Australian Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research 41:785-794. 1990 Australia Algae; Microorganisms; Sediment; Substrate
Muckelbauer, G. 1990. The shelf of Cozumel, Mexico: Topography and organisms. Facies 23:185-200. 1990 South & Central America; Caribbean; Mexico Algae; Nutrients; Octocoral; Sediment; Sponges; Stony Coral; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Muscatine, L. 1990. The role of symbiotic algae in carbon and energy flux in reef corals. Pages 75-88 in Z. Dubinsky, editor. Coral reefs: ecosystems of the world Vol 25. Elsevier Scientific Publishing Co Inc New York, Amsterdam. 1990 Algae
Ohno, M., S. Arai, and M. Watanabe. 1990. Seaweed succession on artificial reefs on different bottom substrata. Journal of Applied Phycology 2:327-332. 1990 Japan Algae; Artificial Habitat; Coralline Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae
Potin, P., J. Y. Floc'h, C. Augris, and J. Cabioch. 1990. Annual growth rate of the calcareous red alga Lithothamnion corallioides (Corallinales, Rhodophyta) in the Bay of Brest, France. Hydrobiologia 263-267. 1990 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Europe; France Algae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Coralline Algae
Prasada Rao, C. 1990. Petrography, trace elements and oxygen and carbon isotopes of Gordon Group carbonates (Ordovician), Florentine Valley, Tasmania, Australia. Sedimentary Geology 66:83-97. 1990 Australia Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Salinity
Preobrazhensky, M. B. 1990. Urgonian lithofacies and fauna of the Kopetdag Basin, southern USSR. Cretaceous Research 11:247-252. 1990 Oman Algae; Sediment
Scheuber, M. 1990. The Monte Spitz Limestone (Vicentinian Alps, Northern Italy): Sedimentology, paleontology and paleeogeography of a Middle Triassic depositional area [Der Spitzkalk von Recoaro (Vicentinische Alpen, Norditalien): Sedimentologie, Palaontologie und Palaoge. Facies 23:57-95. 1990 Model Algae; Sediment
Schiel, D. R. 1990. Macroalgal assemblages in New Zealand: structure, interactions and demography. Hydrobiologia 192:59-76. 1990 Algae; Sea Urchins
Schmitt, R. J. and S. J. Holbrook. 1990. Contrasting effects of giant kelp on dynamics of surfperch populations. Oecologia 84:419-429. 1990 Algae
Scott, R. W. 1990. Models and stratigraphy of mid-Cretaceous reef communities, Gulf of Mexico. Models and stratigraphy of mid-Cretaceous reef communities, Gulf of Mexico. 1990 South & Central America; Mexico Model Algae; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Szmant A.M. and N. J. Gassman. 1990. The effects of prolonged \bleaching\" on the tissue biomass and reproduction of the reef coral Montastrea annularis". Coral Reefs 8:217-224. 1990 South & Central America; Florida; Caribbean Nutrients; Zooxanthellae
Szmant, A. M., L. M. Ferrer, and L. M. FitzGerald. 1990. Nitrogen excretion and O:N ratios in reef corals: Evidence for conservation of nitrogen. Marine Biology 104:119-127. 1990 Bahamas Index or Indicator Nutrients; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Underwood, A. J. and S. J. Kennelly. 1990. Ecology of marine algae on rocky shores and subtidal reefs in temperate Australia. Hydrobiologia 192:20-Mar. 1990 Australia Algae; Invertebrates; Storms & Hurricanes
Vicente, V. P. 1990. Response of sponges with autotrophic endosymbionts during the coral-bleaching episode in Puerto Rico. Coral Reefs 8:199-202. 1990 South & Central America; Puerto Rico; Caribbean Algae; Cyanobacteria; Microorganisms; Sponges; Tube, Barrel, & Finger Sponges; Zooxanthellae
Wafar, M., S. Wafar, and J. J. David. 1990. Nitrification in reef corals. Limnology and Oceanography 35:725-730. 1990 Microorganisms; Zooxanthellae
Williams, S. L. 1990. Experimental studies of Caribbean seagrass bed development. Ecological Monographs 60:449-469. 1990 South & Central America; US Virgin Islands; Caribbean Model Algae; Fertilizer & Pesticide Use; Nutrients; Seagrasses; Sediment
Bailey-Brock, J. H. 1989. Fouling community development on an artificial reef in Hawaiian waters. Bulletin of Marine Science 44:580-591. 1989 US Pacific & Hawaii Algae; Artificial Habitat; Fish; Fleshy Macroalgae; Sponges; Tunicates
Bak, R. P. M. and G. D. E. Povel. 1989. Ecological variables, including physiognomic-structural attributes, and classification of Indonesian coral reefs. Netherlands Journal of Sea Research 23:95-106. 1989 Indonesia Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Coralline Algae; Seastars; Sediment; Skeletal Coral; Sponges; Stony Coral
Birkeland, C. 1989. The Faustian traits of the crown-of-thorns starfish. American Scientist 77:154-163. 1989 US Pacific & Hawaii Algae; Seastars; Small Herbivorous Fish
Carr, M. H. 1989. Effects of macroalgal assemblages on the recruitment of temperate zone reef fishes. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 126:59-76. 1989 Algae; Fish
Deloffre, R., J.-J. Fleury, E. Fourcade, and F. Michaud. 1989. Dasycladales (green algae) from the Palaeocene-Lower Eocene of Mexico [Dasycladales (Algues vertes) du Paleocene-Eocene inferieur du Mexique]. Revue de Micropaleontologie 32:15-Mar. 1989 South & Central America; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Mexico; Europe Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Echinoderms; Sediment
Dix, G. R. 1989. High-energy, inner shelf carbonate facies along a tide-dominated non-rimmed margin, northwestern Australia. Marine Geology 89:347-362. 1989 Australia Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Sediment
El-Asa'ad, G. M. A. 1989. Callovian colonial corals from the Tuwaiq Mountain Limestone of Saudi Arabia. Palaeontology 32:675-684. 1989 Saudi Arabia Algae
Fang, L.-s., Y.-w.J. Chen, and C.-s. Chen. 1989. Why does the white tip of stony coral grow so fast without zooxanthellae? Marine Biology 103:359-363. 1989 Taiwan Primary Production; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Fitzhardinge, R. C. and J. H. Bailey-Brock. 1989. Colonization of artificial reef materials by corals and other sessile organisms. Bulletin of Marine Science 44:567-579. 1989 US Pacific & Hawaii Algae; Artificial Habitat; Coralline Algae; Fish; Small Herbivorous Fish; Stony Coral; Tunicates
Flugel, E. and J. Reinhardt. 1989. Uppermost Permian reefs in Skyros (Greece) and Sichuan (China): implications for the Late Permian extinction event. Palaios 4:502-518. 1989 China Algae; Climate; Sponges
Fois, E. 1989. The Neogene succession of Capo Milazzo, NE Sicily [La successione neogenica di Capo Milazzo (Sicilia nord-orientale)]. Rivista Italiana di Paleontologia e Stratigrafia 95:397-440. 1989 Algae; Sediment; Stony Coral
Fork, D. C. and A. W. D. Larkum. 1989. Light harvesting in the green alga Ostreobium sp., a coral symbiont adapted to extreme shade. Marine Biology 103:381-385. 1989 South & Central America; US Pacific & Hawaii; Caribbean Algae; Light; Stony Coral
Gladfelter, E. H., G. Michel, and A. Sanfelici. 1989. Metabolic gradients along a branch of the reef coral Acropora palmata. Bulletin of Marine Science 44:1166-1173. 1989 South & Central America; Caribbean Primary Production; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Goenaga, C., V. P. Vicente, and R. A. Armstrong. 1989. Bleaching induced mortalities in reef corals from La Parguera, Puerto Rico: a precursor of change in the community structure of coral reefs? Caribbean Journal of Science 25:59-65. 1989 South & Central America; Puerto Rico; Caribbean Anemones & Zooanthids; Hydrocoral; Octocoral; Sponges; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Guzman, H. M. and J. Cortes. 1989. Coral reef community structure at Cano Island, Pacific Costa Rica. Marine Ecology 10:23-41. 1989 US Pacific & Hawaii; Costa Rica Algae; Coralline Algae; Fish; Invertivorous Fish; Seastars; Stony Coral
Haak, A. B. and W. Schlager. 1989. Compositional variations in calciturbidites due to sea-level fluctuations, late Quaternary, Bahamas. Geologische Rundschau 78:477-486. 1989 Bahamas Algae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Sediment
Hackney, J. M., R. C. Carpenter, and W. H. Adey. 1989. Characteristic adaptations to grazing among algal turfs on a Caribbean coral reef. Phycologia 28:109-119. 1989 South & Central America; US Virgin Islands; Caribbean Model Algae
Hatcher, A. 1989. Variation in the components of benthic community structure in a coastal lagoon as a function of spatial scale. Australian Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research 40:79-96. 1989 Algae; Climate; Invertebrates; Seagrasses
Hoegh-Guldberg, O. and G. J Smith. 1989. The effect of sudden changes in temperature, light and salinity on the population density and export of zooxanthellae from the reef corals Stylophora pistillata Esper and Seriatopora hystrix Dana. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 129:279-303. 1989 Australia Lab Study Light; Salinity; Zooxanthellae
Hoegh-Guldberg, Ove, and G. Jason Smith. 1989. Influence of the population density of zooxanthellae and supply of ammonium on the biomass and metabolic characteristics of. Marine Ecology Progress Series 57:173-86. 1989 Zooxanthellae
Hoegh-Guldberg, Ove, and G. Jason Smith. 1989. The effect of sudden temperature, light and salinity on the population density and export of zooxanthellae from the reef co. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 129:279-303. 1989 Salinity; Zooxanthellae
Holbrook, S. J. and R. J. Schmitt. 1989. Resource overlap, prey dynamics and the strength of competition. Ecology 70:1943-1953. 1989 Algae
Hourigan, T. F., F. G. Stanton, P. J. Motta, C. D. Kelley, and B. Carlson. 1989. The feeding ecology of three species of Caribbean angelfishes (family Pomacanthidae). Environmental Biology of Fishes 24:105-116. 1989 South & Central America; US Virgin Islands; Caribbean Algae; Invertivorous Fish; Octocoral; Sponges
Hughes, T. P. 1989. Community structure and diversity of coral reefs: the role of history. Ecology 70:275-279. 1989 Jamaica Algae; Storms & Hurricanes
Jackson, A. E., D. J. Miller, and D. Yellowlees. 1989. Phosphorus metabolism in the coral-zooxanthellae symbiosis: Characterization and possible roles of two acid phosphatases in the algal symbiont Symbiodinium sp. Proceedings of the Royal Society B 238:193-202. 1989 Cuba Algae; Stony Coral; Substrate; Zooxanthellae
Jackson, J. B. C., J. D. Cubit, B. D. Keller, V. Batista, K. Burns, H. M. Caffey, R. L. Caldwell, S. D. Garrity, C. D. Getter, C. Gonzalez, H. M. Guzman, K. W. Kaufmann, A. H. Knap, S. C. Levings, M. J. Marshall, R. Steger, R. C. Thompson, and E. Weil. 1989. Ecological effects of a major oil spill on Panamanian coastal marine communities. Science 243:37-44. 1989 South & Central America; Panama; Caribbean Algae; Mangroves; Petroleum Spills; Seagrasses
Kelletat, D. 1989. Biosphere and man as agents in coastal geomorphology and ecology. Geookodynamik 10:215-252. 1989 Review Algae; Mangroves
Kleppel, G. S., R. E. Dodge, and C. J. Reese. 1989. Changes in pigmentation associated with the bleaching of stony corals. Limnology and Oceanography 34:1331-1335. 1989 Florida Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Klumpp, D. W. and A. D. McKinnon. 1989. Temporal and spatial patterns in primary production of a coral-reef epilithic algal community. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 131:22-Jan. 1989 Australia Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Coralline Algae; Light; Primary Production; Small Herbivorous Fish; Turf Algae
Klumpp, D. W. and N. V. C. Polunin. 1989. Partitioning among grazers of food resources within damselfish territories on a coral reef. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 125:145-169. 1989 Australia Algae; Corallivorous Fish; Fish; Large Herbivorous Fish; Marine Worms; Nutrients; Small Herbivorous Fish
Kobayashi, J. 1989. Pharmacologically active metabolites from symbiotic microalgae in Okinawan marine invertebrates. Journal of Natural Products 52:225-238. 1989 Algae; Bivalves
Kotrschal, K. 1989. Trophic ecomorphology in eastern Pacific blennioid fishes: character transformation of oral jaws and associated change of their biological roles. Environmental Biology of Fishes 24:199-218. 1989 US Pacific & Hawaii Model Algae
Lesser, M. P. and J. M. Shick. 1989. Effects of irradiance and ultraviolet radiation on photoadaptation in the zooxanthellae of Aiptasia pallida: primary production, photoinhibition, and enzymic defenses against oxygen toxicity. Marine Biology 102:243-255. 1989 Bermuda Anemones & Zooanthids; Light; Primary Production; Zooxanthellae
Liu, J.-D. and P. Cotillon. 1989. Present and recent sedimentation in the Loyalty Basin along the Thio-Lifou profile (New Caledonia, Southwest Pacific). Marine Geology 87:207-226. 1989 US Pacific & Hawaii; New Caledonia Algae; Plankton; Sediment
Matsuda, S. 1989. Succession and growth rates of encrusting crustose coralline algae (Rhodophyta, Cryptonemiales) in the upper fore-reef environment off Ishigaki Island, Ryukyu Islands. Coral Reefs 7:185-195. 1989 South & Central America; Caribbean Algae; Coralline Algae
Montgomery, W. L., A. A. Myrberg Jr., and L. Fishelson. 1989. Feeding ecology of surgeonfishes (Acanthuridae) in the northern Red Sea, with particular reference to Acanthurus nigrofuscus (Forsskål). Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 132:179-207. 1989 Algae; Nutrients; Small Herbivorous Fish
Muscatine, L., J. W. Porter, and I. R. Kaplan. 1989. Resource partitioning by reef corals as determined from stable isotope composition - I. δ13C of zooxanthellae and animal tissue vs depth. Marine Biology 100:185-193. 1989 Jamaica Algae; CO2; Primary Production; Zooxanthellae
Muscatine, L., J.W. Porter and I.R. Kaplan. 1989. Resource partitioning by reef corals as determined from stable isotope composition 13C of zooxanthellae and animal tissue v. Marine Biology 100:185-93. 1989 Zooxanthellae
Muscatine, L., P. G. Falkowski, Z. Dubinsky, P. A. Cook, and L. R. McCloskey. 1989. The effect of external nutrient resources on the population dynamics of zooxanthellae in a reef coral. Pages 311-324 in Proceedings - Royal Society of London, B. 1989 Nutrients; Zooxanthellae
Nayak, S., A. Pamdeya, M. C. Gupta, C. R. Trivedi, K. N. Prasad, and S. A. Kadri. 1989. Application of satellite data for monitoring degradation of tidal wetlands of the Gulf of Kachchh, Western India. Acta Astronautica 20:171-178. 1989 India Field Study & Monitoring; GIS & Maps Algae; Fishing Sector; Mangroves; Wetlands
Ogden, N. B., J. C. Ogden, and I. A. Abbott. 1989. Distribution, abundance and food of sea urchins on a leeward Hawaiian reef. Bulletin of Marine Science 45:539-549. 1989 US Pacific & Hawaii Algae; Sea Urchins
Polunin, N. V. C. and D. W. Klumpp. 1989. Ecological correlates of foraging periodicity in herbivorous reef fishes of the Coral Sea. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 126:20-Jan. 1989 Algae; Fish; Primary Production; Small Herbivorous Fish; Turf Algae
Pomoni-Papaioannou, F., E. Flugel, and R. Koch. 1989. Depositional environments and diagenesis of upper jurassic subsurface sponge- and Tubiphytes reef limestones: Altensteig 1 well, Western Molasse Basin, Southern Germany. Facies 21:263-283. 1989 Germany Algae; Echinoderms; Marine Worms; Sponges
Porter, J. W., W. K. Fitt, H. J. Spero, C. S. Rogers, and M. W. White. 1989. Bleaching in reef corals: physiological and stable isotopic responses. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 86:9342-9346. 1989 Global; South & Central America; Caribbean Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Light; Primary Production; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Rountree, R. A. 1989. Association of fishes with fish aggregation devices: effects of structure size on fish abundance. Bulletin of Marine Science 44:960-972. 1989 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) Fleshy Macroalgae
Rowley, R. J. 1989. Settlement and recruitment of sea urchins (Strongylocentrotus spp.) in a sea-urchin barren ground and a kelp bed: are populations regulated by settlement or post-settlement processes? Marine Biology 100:485-494. 1989 Lab Study Algae; Coralline Algae; Microorganisms; Sea Urchins
Sano, M. 1989. Feeding habits of Japanese butterfyfishes (Chaetodontidae). Environmental Biology of Fishes 25:195-203. 1989 Japan Algae; Anemones & Zooanthids; Corallivorous Fish; Marine Worms; Octocoral; Plankton; Sponges; Stony Coral
Shinn, E. A. and R. I. Wicklund. 1989. Artificial reef observations from a manned submersible off southeast Florida. Bulletin of Marine Science 44:1041-1050. 1989 Florida Algae; Artificial Habitat; Fish; Oil & Gas Rigs
Smyth, M. J. 1989. Bioerosion of gastropod shells: with emphasis on effects of coralline algal cover and shell microstructure. Coral Reefs 8:119-125. 1989 Guam Algae; Boring Sponges; Coralline Algae; Marine Worms; Sponges; Substrate
Stanton Jr., R. J. and E. Flugel. 1989. Problems with reef models: The late triassic steinplatte \Reef\" (Northern Alps, Salzburg/Tyrol, Austria)". Facies 20:1-138. 1989 Model Algae; Echinoderms; Sediment; Sponges; Water Depth & Sea Level
Van Der Land, J. 1989. The need for new concepts in reef biology. Netherlands Journal of Sea Research 23:231-238. 1989 Indonesia Algae; Finfish Harvest; Fishing Sector; Nutrients; Octocoral; Sponges
Weis, V. M., G. J. Smith, and L. Muscatine. 1989. A \CO2 supply\" mechanism in zooxanthellate cnidarians: role of carbonic anhydrase". Marine Biology 100:195-202. 1989 Algae; Anemones & Zooanthids; CO2; Primary Production; Zooxanthellae
Wendt, J., X. Wu, and J. W. Reinhardt. 1989. Deep-water hexactinellid sponge mounds from the upper triassic of northern Sichuan (China). Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 76:17-29. 1989 China; Europe Algae; Echinoderms; Sponges
Woodley Jeremy, D. and R. Clark John. 1989. Rehabilitation of degraded coral reefs. Pages 3059-3075 in Coastal Zone: Proceedings of the Symposium on Coastal and Ocean Management. 1989 Review Algae; Aquaculture; Marine Protected Areas; Mitigation
Andrew, N. L. 1988. Ecological aspects of the common sea urchin, Evechinus chloroticus, in northern New Zealand: a review. New Zealand Journal of Marine & Freshwater Research 22:415-426. 1988 Review Algae; Fish; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Molluscs; Sea Urchins
Anne Reeckmann, S. 1988. Diagenetic alterations in temperate shelf carbonates from southeastern Australia. Sedimentary Geology 60:209-219. 1988 Australia Algae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Climate; Microorganisms; Sediment
Beadle, S. C. 1988. Dasyclads, cyclocrinitids and receptaculitids: comparative morphology and paleoecology. Lethaia 21:12-Jan. 1988 Index or Indicator Algae
Benayahu, Y., Y. Achituv, and T. Berner. 1988. Embryogenesis and acquisition of algal symbionts by planulae of Xenia umbellata (Octocorallia: Alcyonacea). Marine Biology 100:93-101. 1988 Algae; Octocoral
Braga, J. C. and JO SM . Martin. 1988. Neogene coralline-algal growth-forms and their palaeoenvironments in the Almanzora river valley (Almeria, S.E. Spain). Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 67:285-303. 1988 Spain Algae; Coralline Algae; Sediment; Substrate; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Bray, R. N., A. C. Miller, S. Johnson, P. R. Krause, D. L. Robertson, and A. M. Westcott. 1988. Ammonium excretion by macroinvertebrates and fishes on a subtidal rocky reef in southern California. Marine Biology 100:21-30. 1988 Cuba Lab Study Algae; Fish; Invertebrates; Nutrients; Sea Urchins; Small Herbivorous Fish
Carannante, G., M. Esteban, J. D. Milliman, and L. Simone. 1988. Carbonate lithofacies as paleolatitude indicators: problems and limitations. Sedimentary Geology 60:333-346. 1988 Index or Indicator Algae; Coralline Algae; Discharges; Nutrients; Salinity; Sediment; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Carter, B., P. Miller, and R. Smosna. 1988. Environmental aspects of Middle Ordovician limestones in the central Appalachians. Sedimentary Geology 58:23-36. 1988 Algae; Echinoderms; Sediment; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Chadwick, N. E. 1988. Competition and locomotion in a free-living fungiid coral. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 123:189-200. 1988 US Pacific & Hawaii Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study Algae
Coen, L. D. 1988. Herbivory by Caribbean majid crabs: feeding ecology and plant susceptibility. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 122:257-276. 1988 South & Central America; Belize; Caribbean Algae; Fish; Fleshy Macroalgae; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Sea Urchins; Small Herbivorous Fish
Corredor, J. E., C. R. Wilkinson, V. P. Vicente, J. M. Morell, and E. Otero. 1988. Nitrate release by Caribbean reef sponges. Limnology and Oceanography 33:114-120. 1988 South & Central America; Puerto Rico; Caribbean Cyanobacteria; Microorganisms; Sponges; Tube, Barrel, & Finger Sponges; Zooxanthellae
Creese, R. G. 1988. Ecology of molluscan grazers and their interactions with marine algae in north-eastern New Zealand: a review. New Zealand Journal of Marine & Freshwater Research 22:427-444. 1988 Review; Model Algae; Molluscs
De Ruyter van Steveninck, E. D., L. L. Van Mulekom, and A. M. Breeman. 1988. Growth inhibition of Lobophora variegata (Lamouroux) Womersley by scleractinian corals. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 115:169-178. 1988 Antilles Fleshy Macroalgae; Stony Coral
De Ruyter van Steveninck, E.D., L.L. Van Mulekom, and A.M. Breeman. 1988. Growth inhibition of Lobophora variegata (Lamaroux) Womersly by scleractinian corals. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 115:169-78. 1988 Fleshy Macroalgae; Stony Coral
D'Elia, C. F. and C. B. Cook. 1988. Methylamine uptake by zooxanthellae-invertebrate symbioses: insights into host ammonium environment and nutrition. Limnology and Oceanography 33:1153-1165. 1988 Algae; Anemones & Zooanthids; Nutrients; Zooxanthellae
Disalvo, L. H., J. E. Randall, and A. Cea. 1988. Ecological reconnaissance of the Easter Island sublittoral marine environment. National Geographic Research 4:451-473. 1988 US Pacific & Hawaii Algae; Echinoderms; Marine Worms; Molluscs; Nutrients; Sea Urchins; Small Herbivorous Fish; Stony Coral; Substrate
Douglas, A.E. 1988. Alga-invertebrate symbiosis. Pages 297-309 in LJ Rogers and JR Gallon, editors. Biochemistry of the Algae and Cyanobacteria. Clarendon Press, Oxford. 1988 Algae; Cyanobacteria; Invertebrates; Microorganisms
Drew, E. A. and K. M. Abel. 1988. Studies on Halimeda - I. The distribution and species composition of Halimeda meadows throughout the Great Barrier Reef Province. Coral Reefs 6:195-205. 1988 Australia Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Nutrients; Sediment
Drew, E. A. and K. M. Abel. 1988. Studies on Halimeda - II. Reproduction, particularly the seasonality of gametangia formation, in a number of species from the Great Barrier Reef Province. Coral Reefs 6:207-218. 1988 Australia Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study Calcareous Macroalgae; Discharges
Ebeling, A. W. and D. R. Laur. 1988. Fish populations in kelp forests without sea otters: effects of severe storm damage and destructive sea urchin grazing. Pages 169-191 The community ecology of sea otters. 1988 Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Fish; Invertebrates; Sea Urchins; Storms & Hurricanes
Flugel, E., F. Kahler, W. Buggisch, and H. W. Flugel. 1988. Facies and biostratigraphy of the Paleozoic section near Belemedik, southern Anatolia [Faziell-stratigraphische entwicklung im Palaozoikum von Belemedik (\Bagdadbahn-Profil\"), Sudanatolien]". Facies 18:123-167. 1988 Sudan; Europe; Spain Algae; Sediment
Gattuso, J.-P. and J. Jaubert. 1988. Computation of metabolic quotients in plant-animal symbiotic units. Journal of Theoretical Biology 130:205-212. 1988 Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Gillan, F. T., I. L. Stoilov, J. E. Thompson, R. W. Hogg, C. R. Wilkinson, and C. Djerassi. 1988. Fatty acids as biological markers for bacterial symbionts in sponges. Lipids 23:1139-1145. 1988 Australia Algae; Cyanobacteria; Microorganisms; Sponges
Gittings, S. R. and T. J. Bright. 1988. The M/V Wellwood grounding: a sanctuary case study. Oceanus 31:35-41. 1988 Florida Algae; Anchoring & Vessel Grounding; Fish; Stony Coral
Gunnersen, J., D. Yellowlees, and D. J. Miller. 1988. The ammonium/methylammonium uptake system of Symbiodinium microadriaticum. Marine Biology 97:593-596. 1988 Nutrients; Stony Coral; Substrate; Zooxanthellae
Hackney, J. M. and P. Sze. 1988. Photorespiration and productivity rates of a coral reef algal turf assemblage. Marine Biology 98:483-492. 1988 Algae; CO2; Primary Production
Hallock, P. 1988. The role of nutrient availability in bioerosion: Consequences to carbonate buildups. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 63:275-291. 1988 Oman Algae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Fleshy Macroalgae; Non-point Source Runoff; Nutrients; Sediment
Hay, M. E., V. J. Paul, S. M. Lewis, K. Gustafson, J. Tucker, and R. N. Trindell. 1988. Can tropical seaweeds reduce herbivory by growing at night? Diel patterns of growth, nitrogen content, herbivory, and chemical versus morphological defenses. Oecologia 75:233-245. 1988 Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Corallivorous Fish; Large Herbivorous Fish; Nutrients; Primary Production; Small Herbivorous Fish
Hayashi, I. and H. Yamakawa. 1988. Population fluctuations of three sympatric species of Haliotis (Mollusca: Gastropoda) in artificial habitats at Kominato, central Japan. Aquaculture 73:67-84. 1988 US Pacific & Hawaii; Japan GIS & Maps Algae; Artificial Habitat; Fishing Sector; Fleshy Macroalgae; Molluscs
Jaap, W.C. 1988. The 1987 zooxanthellae expulsion event at Florida Reefs. Pages 24-29 in Ogden, J., and R. Wicklund, editors. Mass Bleaching of Coral Reefs in the Caribbean: A research strategy. NOAA. 1988 South & Central America; Florida; Caribbean Zooxanthellae
James, N. P., J. L. Wray, and R. N. Ginsburg. 1988. Calcification of encrusting aragonitic algae (Peyssonneliaceae): implications for the origin of late Paleozoic reefs and cements. Journal of Sedimentary Petrology 58:291-303. 1988 Algae; Substrate
Johns, H. D. and C. H. Moore. 1988. Reef to basin sediment transport using Halimeda as a sediment tracer, Grand Cayman Island, West Indies. Coral Reefs 6:187-193. 1988 Calcareous Macroalgae; Sediment; Water Depth & Sea Level
Jones, B. and S. G. Pemberton. 1988. Lithophaga borings and their influence on the diagenesis of corals in the Pleistocene Ironshore formation of Grand Cayman Island, British West Indies. Palaios 3:21-Mar. 1988 Algae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Sediment; Sponges; Stony Coral; Substrate
Jones, G. P. 1988. Ecology of rocky reef fish of north-eastern New Zealand: a review. New Zealand Journal of Marine & Freshwater Research 22:445-462. 1988 Review Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Fish
Kano, A. 1988. Facies and depositional conditions of a carbonate mound (Tithonian-berriasian, SW-Japan). Facies 18:27-47. 1988 Japan Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Sediment; Substrate
Kilar, J. A. and J. N. Norris. 1988. Composition, export, and import of drift vegetation on a tropical, plant-dominated, fringing-reef platform (Caribbean Panama). Coral Reefs 7:93-103. 1988 South & Central America; Panama; Caribbean Model Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Seagrasses; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Kuhlmann, D. H. H. 1988. The sensitivity of coral reefs to environmental pollution. Ambio 17:13-21. 1988 Japan Agriculture; Algae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Dredging, Draining, & Filling; Fertilizer & Pesticide Use; Nutrients; Stony Coral
Kuznetsov, V. G. and O. V. Postnikova. 1988. Geometry and internal structure of subsurface lower Cambrian reefs of the Siberian platform: Osinsky horizon (Aldanian), Nepsko-Botoubinsky anteclise, southern Central Siberia. Facies 19:259-269. 1988 Algae; Sediment
Larkum, A. W. D. 1988. High rates of nitrogen fixation on coral skeletons after predation by the crown of thorns starfish Acanthaster planci. Marine Biology 97:503-506. 1988 Australia Algae; Nutrients; Seastars
Larkum, A. W. D., I. R. Kennedy, and W. J. Muller. 1988. Nitrogen fixation on a coral reef. Marine Biology 98:143-155. 1988 Australia Algae; Fish; Nutrients; Skeletal Coral; Small Herbivorous Fish; Stony Coral; Substrate
Laur, D. R., A. W. Ebeling, and D. A. Coon. 1988. Effects of sea otter foraging on subtidal reef communities off central California. Pages 151-168 The community ecology of sea otters. 1988 Index or Indicator Algae; Coralline Algae; Littering; Sea Urchins
Lee, D.-J. and J. P. A. Noble. 1988. Tabulate coral distribution - Upper Silurian West Point Reef Complex, Gaspe, Quebec. Bulletin of Canadian Petroleum Geology 36:379-387. 1988 Algae
Mankiewicz, C. 1988. Occurrence and paleocologic significance of Halimeda in late Miocene reefs, southeastern Spain. Coral Reefs 6:271-279. 1988 Spain GIS & Maps Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Coralline Algae; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Sediment
Marshall, J. F. and P. J. Davies. 1988. Halimeda bioherms of the northern Great Barrier Reef. Coral Reefs 6:139-148. 1988 Australia; Cuba Calcareous Macroalgae; Nutrients; Sediment
May, A. 1988. Fossil-contents and paleoecology of the lagoonal massenkalk (Devonian limestone) in the Sauerland (Rhenish Schiefergebirge) [Fossilfuhrung und Palokologie des lagunaren Massenkalkes (Devon) im Sauerland (Rheinisches Schiefergebirge)]. Paläontologische Zeitschrift 62:175-192. 1988 Europe Algae; Water Depth & Sea Level
Morrison, D. 1988. Comparing fish and urchin grazing in shallow and deeper coral reef algal communities. Ecology 69:1367-1382. 1988 Jamaica Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Fish; Fleshy Macroalgae; Sea Urchins; Small Herbivorous Fish; Substrate
Morse, D. E., N. Hooker, A. N. C. Morse, and R. A. Jensen. 1988. Control of larval metamorphosis and recruitment in sympatric agariciid corals. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 116:193-217. 1988 Algae; Coralline Algae; Plankton; Stony Coral
Multer, H. G. 1988. Growth rate, ultrastructure and sediment contribution of Halimeda incrassata and Halimeda monile, Nonsuch and Falmouth Bays, Antigua, W.I. Coral Reefs 6:179-186. 1988 Antigua Calcareous Macroalgae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Sediment
Naim, O. 1988. Distributional patterns of mobile fauna associated with Halimeda on the Tiahura coral-reef complex (Moorea, French Polynesia). Coral Reefs 6:237-250. 1988 US Pacific & Hawaii Calcareous Macroalgae; Marine Worms
Orme, G. R. and M. S. Salama. 1988. Form and seismic stratigraphy of Halimeda banks in part of the northern Great Barrier Reef Province. Coral Reefs 6:131-137. 1988 Australia Calcareous Macroalgae
Paul, V. J. and K. L. Van Alstyne. 1988. Chemical defense and chemical variation in some tropical Pacific species of Halimeda (Halimedaceae; Chlorophyta). Coral Reefs 6:263-269. 1988 US Pacific & Hawaii; Guam Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study Calcareous Macroalgae; Small Herbivorous Fish
Paul, V. J., M. E. Hay, J. E. Duffy, W. Fenical, and K. Gustafson. 1988. Chemical defense in the seaweed Ochtodes secundiramea (Montagne) Howe (Rhodophyta): effects of its monoterpenoid components upon diverse coral-reef herbivores. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 114:249-260. 1988 South & Central America; US Pacific & Hawaii; Guam; Caribbean Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Small Herbivorous Fish
Payri, C. E. 1988. Halimeda contribution to organic and inorganic production in a Tahitian reef system. Coral Reefs 6:251-262. 1988 Field Study & Monitoring Calcareous Macroalgae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Primary Production
Phipps, C. V. G. and H. H. Roberts. 1988. Seismic characteristics and accretion history of Halimeda bioherms on Kalukalukuang Bank, eastern Java Sea (Indonesia). Coral Reefs 6:149-159. 1988 Australia; Java; Indonesia Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Coralline Algae; Water Depth & Sea Level
Roberts, H. H., P. Aharon, and C. V. Phipps. 1988. Morphology and sedimentology of Halimeda bioherms from the eastern Java Sea (Indonesia). Coral Reefs 6:161-172. 1988 US Pacific & Hawaii; Java; Indonesia Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Nutrients; Sediment; Stony Coral; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Sassi, R., M. B. B. Kutner, and G. F. Moura. 1988. Studies on the decomposition of drift seaweed from the northeast Brazilian coastal reefs. Hydrobiologia 157:187-192. 1988 Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study Algae; Nutrients; Salinity
Schiel, D. R. 1988. Algal interactions on shallow subtidal reefs in northern New Zealand: a review. New Zealand Journal of Marine & Freshwater Research 22:481-489. 1988 Review Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae
Scoffin, T. P. and G. E. Bowes. 1988. The facies distribution of carbonate sediments on Porcupine bank, northeast Atlantic. Sedimentary Geology 60:125-134. 1988 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) Field Study & Monitoring; Model Algae; Echinoderms; Marine Worms; Sediment
Senowbari-Daryan, B. and P. Di Stefano. 1988. Microfacies and sphinctozoan assemblage of some Lower Permian breccias from the Lercara Formation (Sicily). Rivista Italiana di Paleontologia e Stratigrafia 94:Mar-34. 1988 Algae; Sediment; Sponges; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Shinn, E. A. 1988. The geology of the Florida Keys. Oceanus 31:46-53. 1988 Florida Algae; Water Depth & Sea Level
Wilkerson, F. P., D. Kobayashi, and L. Muscatine. 1988. Mitotic index and size of symbiotic algae in Caribbean Reef corals. Coral Reefs 7:29-36. 1988 South & Central America; Jamaica; Caribbean Index or Indicator Algae; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Witman, J. D. 1988. Effects of predation by the fireworm Hermodice carunculata on milleporid hydrocorals. Bulletin of Marine Science 42:446-458. 1988 US Virgin Islands Algae; Hydrocoral; Marine Worms
Wolanski, E., E. Drew, K. M. Abel, and J. O'Brien. 1988. Tidal jets, nutrient upwelling and their influence on the productivity of the alga Halimeda in the Ribbon Reefs, Great Barrier Reef. Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science 26:169-201. 1988 Australia Field Study & Monitoring; Model Calcareous Macroalgae; Nutrients; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Anderson, S. L. and J. E. Burris. 1987. Role of glutamine synthetase in ammonia assimilation by symbiotic marine dinoflagellates (zooxanthellae). Marine Biology 94:451-458. 1987 Nutrients; Substrate; Zooxanthellae
Atkinson, M. J. 1987. Alkaline phosphatase activity of coral reef benthos. Coral Reefs 6:59-62. 1987 Algae; Microorganisms; Substrate
Barlow, G. W. 1987. Spawning, eggs and larvae of the longnose filefish Oxymonacanthus longirostris, a monogamous coralivore. Environmental Biology of Fishes 20:183-194. 1987 Algae; Fish; Invertivorous Fish; Plankton
Blank, R. J. 1987. Cell architecture of the dinoflagellate Symbiodinium sp. inhabiting the Hawaiian stony coral Montipora verrucosa. Marine Biology 94:143-155. 1987 US Pacific & Hawaii Model Algae; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Branch, G. M. and A. Pringle. 1987. The impact of the sand prawn Callianassa kraussi Stebbing on sediment turnover and on bacteria, meiofauna, and benthic microflora. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 107:219-235. 1987 Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Microorganisms; Seagrasses; Sediment
Choat, J. H. and A. M. Ayling. 1987. The relationship between habitat structure and fish faunas on New Zealand reefs. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 110:257-284. 1987 Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Fish
Coates, A. G. and J. B. C. Jackson. 1987. Clonal growth, algal symbiosis, and reef formation by corals. Paleobiology 13:363-378. 1987 Zooxanthellae
Coll, J. C., I. R. Price, G. M. Konig, and B. F. Bowden. 1987. Algal overgrowth of alcyonacean soft corals. Marine Biology 96:129-135. 1987 Australia; Cuba Algae; Octocoral
Cook, Clayton B., and Christopher F. D'Elia. 1987. Are natural populations of zooxanthellae ever nutrient-limited? Symbiosis 4:199-212. 1987 Nutrients; Zooxanthellae
Debrenne, F. M., R. A. Gangloff, and J. G. Lafuste. 1987. Tabulaconus Handfield: microstructure and its implication in the taxonomy of primitive corals. Journal of Paleontology 61:9-Jan. 1987 Field Study & Monitoring Algae
Delbeek, J. Charles. 1987. The role of symbiotic algae in marine invertebrates. Freshwater and Marine Aquarium 10:41-4. 1987 Algae; Invertebrates
Dullo, W.-C., G. Sussmeier, and G. F. Tietz. 1987. Diversity and distributional patterns of reef building scleractinians in recent lagoonal patch reefs on the Coast of Kenya. Facies 16:9-Jan. 1987 Kenya Index or Indicator; GIS & Maps; Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Algae; Coralline Algae; Sea Urchins; Stony Coral; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Farrant, P. A. 1987. Population dynamics of the temperate Australian soft coral Capnella gaboensis. Marine Biology 96:401-407. 1987 Australia Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study Algae; Octocoral; Sponges
Farrant, P. A., M. A. Borowitzka, R. Hinde, and R. J. King. 1987. Nutrition of the temperate Australian soft coral Capnella gaboensis - I. Photosynthesis and carbon fixation. Marine Biology 95:565-574. 1987 Australia Field Study & Monitoring Octocoral; Primary Production; Zooxanthellae
Farrant, P. A., M. A. Borowitzka, R. Hinde, and R. J. King. 1987. Nutrition of the temperate Australian soft coral Capnella gaboensis - II. The role of zooxanthellae and feeding. Marine Biology 95:575-581. 1987 Australia Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study Octocoral; Plankton; Primary Production; Zooxanthellae
Flugel, E. 1987. Origin of reef mounds: Lower Permian algal mounds, carnic alps [Reef Mound-Entstehung: Algen-Mounds im Unterperm der Karnischen Alpen]. Facies 17:73-89. 1987 Model Algae; Sediment
Foster, S. A. 1987. The relative impacts of grazing by caribbean coral reef fishes and Diadema: effects of habitat and surge. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 105:20-Jan. 1987 South & Central America; Panama; Caribbean Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Corallivorous Fish; Fleshy Macroalgae; Large Herbivorous Fish; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Sea Urchins; Small Herbivorous Fish
Fricke, H. W., E. Vareschi, and D. Schlichter. 1987. Photoecology of the coral Leptoseris fragilis in the Red Sea twilight zone (an experimental study by submersible). Oecologia 73:371-381. 1987 Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Primary Production
Gilnack, M. L. 1987. Deep water coral reef algal turfs: analysis of community structure and biomass. Master Thesis. Southeastern Massachusetts University, North Dartmouth, Massachusetts. 1987 US Virgin Islands Algae; Artificial Habitat; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Guzman, H. M., J. Cortes, R. H. Richmond, and P. W. Glynn. 1987. Effects of \El Nino - Southern oscillation' 1982/83 in the coral reefs at Isla del Cano, Costa Rica [Efectos del fenomeno de \"El Nino Oscilacion Surena' 1982/83 en los arrecifes coralinos de la Isla del Cano, Costa Rica]". Revista de Biologia Tropical 35:325-332. 1987 Costa Rica Algae; Coralline Algae; Skeletal Coral; Stony Coral
Hackney, J. M. and P. Hensley. 1987. Use of an enzyme assay to detect glycolate in aquatic systems. Aquatic Botany 27:395-402. 1987 Calcareous Macroalgae
Hansen, L. A., D. M. Alongi, D. J. W. Moriarty, and P. C. Pollard. 1987. The dynamics of benthic microbial communities at Davies Reef, central Great Barrier Reef. Coral Reefs 6:63-70. 1987 Australia Algae; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Microorganisms; Nutrients; Sediment
Hay, M. E., W. Fenical, and K. Gustafson. 1987. Chemical defense against diverse coral-reef herbivores. Ecology 68:1581-1591. 1987 Lab Study Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Sea Urchins; Seagrasses
Hinds, P. A. and D. L. Ballantine. 1987. Effects of the Caribbean threespot damselfish, Stegastes Planifrons (Cuvier), on algal lawn composition. Aquatic Botany 27:299-308. 1987 South & Central America; Puerto Rico; Caribbean Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Fish; Small Herbivorous Fish
Hoegh-Guldberg, O., L. R. McCloskey, and L. Muscatine. 1987. Expulsion of zooxanthellae by symbiotic cnidarians from the Red Sea. Coral Reefs 5:201-204. 1987 Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study Algae; Hydrocoral; Octocoral; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Hueckel, G. J. and R. M. Buckley. 1987. The influence of prey communities on fish species assemblages on artificial reefs in Puget Sound, Washington. Environmental Biology of Fishes 19:195-214. 1987 Algae; Artificial Habitat; Complex Habitat & Resources; Seastars; Substrate; Tourism & Recreation
Hughes, T. P., D. C. Reed, and M.-J. Boyle. 1987. Herbivory on coral reefs: community structure following mass mortalities of sea urchins. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 113:39-59. 1987 Jamaica Algae; Corallivorous Fish; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Large Herbivorous Fish; Sea Urchins; Small Herbivorous Fish; Storms & Hurricanes
J.Stouder, D. 1987. Effects of a severe-weather disturbance on foraging patterns within a California surfperch guild. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 114:73-84. 1987 Algae; Fish; Ports & Harbors; Sea Urchins; Storms & Hurricanes
Jordan, E. and E. Martin. 1987. Morphology and composition of a Caribbean atoll. Atoll Research Bulletin 1987 South & Central America; Belize; Caribbean Algae; Octocoral; Sponges; Stony Coral; Substrate
Koop, K. and A. W. D. Larkum. 1987. Deposition of organic material in a coral reef lagoon, One Tree Island, Great Barrier Reef. Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science 25:9-Jan. 1987 Australia Algae; Nutrients; Primary Production; Sediment; Turf Algae
Lapointe, B. E., M. M. Littler, and D. S. Littler. 1987. A comparison of nutrient-limited productivity in macroalgae from a Caribbean barrier reef and from a mangrove ecosystem. Aquatic Botany 28:243-255. 1987 South & Central America; Belize; Caribbean Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Mangroves; Nutrients
Lewis, S. M., J. N. Norris, and R. B. Searles. 1987. The regulation of morphological plasticity in tropical reef algae by herbivory. Ecology 68:636-641. 1987 South & Central America; Caribbean Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Corallivorous Fish; Fish; Large Herbivorous Fish; Small Herbivorous Fish; Special Use Permitting
Littler, M. M., D. S. Littler, and P. R. Taylor. 1987. Animal-plant defense associations: Effects on the distribution and abundance of tropical reef macrophytes. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 105:107-121. 1987 South & Central America; Belize Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Corallivorous Fish; Fleshy Macroalgae; Hydrocoral; Large Herbivorous Fish; Octocoral; Small Herbivorous Fish
Macintyre, I. G., R. R. Graus, P. N. Reinthal, M. M. Littler, and D. S. Littler. 1987. The Barrier Reef sediment apron: Tobacco Reef, Belize. Coral Reefs 6:12-Jan. 1987 South & Central America; Belize Fish; Fleshy Macroalgae; Sediment; Skeletal Coral; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate
Manker, J. P. and B. D. Carter. 1987. Paleoecology and paleogeography of an extensive rhodolith facies from the Lower Oligocene of south Georgia and north Florida ( USA). Palaios 2:181-188. 1987 Florida Algae; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Mann, K. and M. Florence. 1987. Toxicity of oil shale waste waters to marine algae. Fuel 66:404. 1987 Australia Model Algae; Nutrients; Wastewater Discharge
Moreno-Eiris, E. 1987. (The Lower Cambrian Algae and Archaeocyatha of the Sierra Morena, Spain. II: calcareous Algae). [Los monticulos arrecifales de Algas y Arqueociatos del Cambrico Inferior de Sierra Morena. II: las algas calcareas.]. Boletin Geologico y Minero 98:449-459. 1987 Spain Algae; Sediment
Moshrif, M. A. 1987. Sedimentary history and paleogeography of Lower and Middle Jurassic rocks, Central Saudi Arabia. Journal of Petroleum Geology 10:335-350. 1987 Saudi Arabia Algae; Sediment
Muller-Parker, G. 1987. Seasonal variation in light-shade adaptation of natural populations of the symbiotic sea anemone Aiptasia pulchella (Carlgren, 1943) in Hawaii. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 112:165-183. 1987 US Pacific & Hawaii Anemones & Zooanthids; Light; Mangroves; Primary Production; Zooxanthellae
Nicol, S. A. 1987. A down-slope upper triassic reef mound: Aflenz limestone, Hochschwab Mountains, Northern Calcareous Alps. Facies 16:23-35. 1987 Algae; Sediment; Sponges; Storms & Hurricanes
Plucer-Rosario, G. 1987. The effect of substratum on the growth of Terpios, an encrusting sponge which kills corals. Coral Reefs 5:197-200. 1987 Guam Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Encrusting Sponges; Sponges; Stony Coral
Risk, M. J., S. E. Pagani, and R. J. Elias. 1987. Another internal clock: preliminary estimates of growth rates based on cycles of algal boring activity. Palaios 2:323-331. 1987 Australia Algae; Storms & Hurricanes; Zooxanthellae
Roberts, C. M. 1987. Experimental analysis of resource sharing between herbivorous damselfish and blennies on the Great Barrier Reef. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 111:61-75. 1987 Australia Algae; Fish; Plankton; Skeletal Coral; Small Herbivorous Fish; Turf Algae
Roberts, H. H. 1987. Modern carbonate-siliciclastic transitions: Humid and arid tropical examples. Sedimentary Geology 50:25-65. 1987 Nicaragua; Java; Indonesia Calcareous Macroalgae; Climate; Sediment
Roelandts, I. and C. L. V. Monty. 1987. Rare-earth elements in recent calcareous benthic organisms. Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry Articles 112:531-543. 1987 Australia Algae
Russ, G. R. 1987. Is rate of removal of algae by grazers reduced inside territories of tropical damselfishes? Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 110:17-Jan. 1987 Australia Algae; Small Herbivorous Fish
Smith, D. C. and A. E. Douglas. 1987. The Biology of Symbiosis. Edward Arnold, Great Britian. 1987 Algae
Stanton Jr., R. J. and E. Flugel. 1987. Palecology of upper triassic reefs in the Northern Calcareous Alps: Reef communities. Facies 16:157-185. 1987 Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Sponges; Water Depth & Sea Level
Steen, R. G., and Muscatine, L. 1987. Low temperature evokes rapid exocytosis of symbiotic algae by a sea anemone. Biological Bulletin 172:246-263. 1987 Algae; Anemones & Zooanthids; Zooxanthellae
Tomascik, T. and F. Sander. 1987. Effects of eutrophication on reef-building corals - III. Reproduction of the reef-building coral Porites porites. Marine Biology 94:77-94. 1987 Index or Indicator Light; Nutrients; Primary Production; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Wiedicke, M. 1987. Biostratigraphy, Microfacies and diagenesis of tertiary carbonates from the South China Sea (Dangerous Grounds-Palawan, Philippines). Facies 16:195-301. 1987 Australia; Southeast Asia; China; Philippines Model Algae; Coralline Algae; Dredging, Draining, & Filling; Echinoderms; Sediment
Wyman, K. D., Z. Dubinsky, J. W. Porter, and P. G. Falkowski. 1987. Light absorption and utilization among hermatypic corals: a study in Jamaica, West Indies. Marine Biology 96:283-292. 1987 Jamaica Light; Primary Production; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Zann, L., J. Brodie, C. Berryman, and M. Naqasima. 1987. Recruitment, ecology, growth and behavior of juvenile Acanthaster planci (L.) ( Echinodermata: Asteroidea). Bulletin of Marine Science 41:561-575. 1987 Fiji Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Coralline Algae; Echinoderms; Pathogens; Seastars; Skeletal Coral; Stony Coral
Allsop, J. L., L. Martini, and H. Lebris. 1986. Neurological Symptoms And Signs Of Ciguatera. Three Cases With Neurophysiological Study And One Biopsy. [Les Manifestatons Neurologiques De La Ciguatera. Trois Cas Avec Etude Neurophysiologique Et Examen D'Une Biopsie Nerveuse]. Revue Neurologique 142:590-597. 1986 Algae; Fish; Pathogens; Small Herbivorous Fish
Beavis, A. and R. Charlier. 1986. Site selection studies for land-based OTEC power plants. in [No source information available]. 1986 Algae; Aquaculture
Berner, T., A. Wishkovsky, and Z. Dubinsky. 1986. Endozoic algae in shelled gastropods - a new symbiotic association in coral reefs? - I. Photosynthetically active zooxanthellae in Strombus tricornis. Coral Reefs 5:103-106. 1986 Cuba Algae; Snails & Conch; Zooxanthellae
Berner, T., A. Wishkovsky, and Z. Dubinsky. 1986. Endozoic algae in shelled gastropods - a new symbiotic association in coral reefs? - II. Survey of distribution of endozoic algae in Red Sea snails. Coral Reefs 5:107-109. 1986 Algae; Snails & Conch
Bhargava, O. N. and U. K. Bassi. 1986. Silurian reefal buildups: Spiti-Kinnaur, Himachal Himalaya, India. Facies 15:35-51. 1986 India Algae; Sediment; Shoreline Protection
Coates, M., D. W. Connell, J. Bodero, G. J. Miller, and R. Back. 1986. Aliphatic hydrocarbons in Great Barrier Reef organisms and environment. Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science 23:99-113. 1986 Australia Algae; Echinoderms; Plankton; Sediment; Stony Coral
Colin, P. L. 1986. Benthic community distribution in the Enewetak Atoll lagoon, Marshall Islands. Bulletin of Marine Science 38:129-143. 1986 Marshall Islands Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp
Colin, P. L., D. M. Devaney, L. Hillis-Colinvaux, T. H. Suchanek, and J. T. Harrison III. 1986. Geology and biological zonation of the reef slope, 50-360 m depth at Enewetak Atoll, Marshall Islands. Bulletin of Marine Science 38:111-128. 1986 Marshall Islands Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Octocoral; Sponges; Stony Coral
Denton, G. R. and C. Burdon-Jones. 1986. Trace metals in algae from the Great Barrier Reef. Marine Pollution Bulletin 17:98-107. 1986 Australia Algae
Foster, W. A. and J. E. Treherne. 1986. The ecology and behaviour of a marine insect, Halobates fijiensis (Hemiptera: Gerridae). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 86:391-412. 1986 Fiji Field Study & Monitoring; Model Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Coralline Algae; Mangroves; Skeletal Coral
Hendler, G. and B. S. Littman. 1986. The ploys of sex: relationships among the mode of reproduction, body size and habitats of coral-reef brittlestars. Coral Reefs 5:31-42. 1986 South & Central America; Belize; Caribbean Calcareous Macroalgae; Plankton; Skeletal Coral; Stony Coral
Hillis-Colinvaux, L. 1986. Halimeda growth and diversity on the deep fore-reef of Enewetak Atoll. Coral Reefs 5:19-21. 1986 Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Stony Coral
Hoskin, C. M., J. K. Reed, and D. H. Mook. 1986. Production and off-bank transport of carbonate sediment, Black Rock, southwest Little Bahama Bank. Marine Geology 73:125-144. 1986 Calcareous Macroalgae; Molluscs; Sediment
Hu, Zhao-Xun. 1986. Late Ordovician bryozoans from Yushan County, Jiangxhi Province ( China). Acta Micropalaeontologica Sinica 3:167-184. 1986 China Algae
Hueckel Gregory, J. and M. Buckley Raymond. 1986. Mitigation Potential Of Artificial Reefs In Puget Sound, Washington. Pages 542-546 in Oceans Conference Record (IEEE). 1986 Algae; Artificial Habitat; Invertebrates; Mitigation; Substrate
Jones, G. P. and M. D. Norman. 1986. Feeding selectivity in relation to territory size in a herbivorous reef fish. Oecologia 68:549-556. 1986 Field Study & Monitoring; Index or Indicator Algae; Small Herbivorous Fish
Kennard, J. M. and N. P. James. 1986. Thrombolites and stromatolites: two distinct types of microbial structures. Palaios 1:492-503. 1986 Algae; Molluscs
Kilar, J. A. and J. McLachlan. 1986. Ecological studies of the alga, Acanthophora spicifera (Vahl) Børg. (Ceramiales: Rhodophyta): Vegetative fragmentation. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 104:21-Jan. 1986 South & Central America; Panama; Caribbean Algae; Seagrasses
Kilar, J. A. and R. M. Lou. 1986. The subtleties of camouflage and dietary preference of the decorator crab, Microphrys bicornutus Latreille (Decapoda: Brachyura). Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 101:143-160. 1986 South & Central America; Caribbean Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp
Kirby-Smith, W. W. and J. Ustach. 1986. Resistance to hurricane disturbance of an epifaunal community on the continental shelf off North Carolina. Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science 23:433-442. 1986 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) Algae; Echinoderms; Sponges; Storms & Hurricanes
Kojis, B. L. 1986. Sexual reproduction in Acropora (Isopora) species (Coelenterata: Scleractinia) - I. A. cuneata and A. palifera on Heron Island reef, Great Barrier Reef. Marine Biology 91:291-309. 1986 Australia Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Kotrschal, K. and D. A. Thomson. 1986. Feeding patterns in eastern tropical Pacific blennioid fishes (Teleostei: Tripterygiidae, Labrisomidae, Chaenopsidae, Blenniidae). Oecologia 70:367-378. 1986 South & Central America; US Pacific & Hawaii; Mexico Index or Indicator; Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Algae; Invertebrates
Lewis, S. M. 1986. The role of herbivorous in the organization of a caribbean reef community. Ecological Monographs 56:183-200. 1986 South & Central America; Caribbean Algae; Corallivorous Fish; Fish; Large Herbivorous Fish; Small Herbivorous Fish
Liddell, W. D. and S. L. Ohlhorst. 1986. Changes in benthic community composition following the mass mortality of Diadema at Jamaica. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 95:271-278. 1986 South & Central America; Jamaica; Caribbean Algae; Boring Sponges; Coralline Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Pathogens; Sea Urchins; Sponges; Stony Coral; Storms & Hurricanes
Littler, M. M., P. R. Taylor, and D. S. Littler. 1986. Plant defense associations in the marine environment. Coral Reefs 5:63-71. 1986 South & Central America; Belize Model Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Corallivorous Fish; Fleshy Macroalgae; Large Herbivorous Fish; Nutrients; Seagrasses; Small Herbivorous Fish
Miller, A. C. 1986. Long-term fluctuations in algal cover and populations of hermit crabs and gastropods at Enewetak Atoll. Bulletin of Marine Science 38:18-Dec. 1986 Algae; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp
Okla, S. M. 1986. Microfacies and environment of Upper Tuwaiq Mountain Limestone (Upper Jurassic) in central Saudi Arabia. Arab Gulf Journal of Scientific Research 4:177-189. 1986 Saudi Arabia Algae
Peters, E. C., J. C. Halas, and H. B. McCarty. 1986. Calicoblastic neoplasms in Acropora palmata, with a review of reports on anomalies of growth and form in corals. Journal of the National Cancer Institute 76:895-912. 1986 Review Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Reichelt, R. E., Y. Loya, and R. H. Bradbury. 1986. Patterns in the use of space by benthic communities on two coral reefs of the Great Barrier Reef. Coral Reefs 5:73-79. 1986 Australia Algae; Octocoral; Sponges; Stony Coral
Rouchy, J.-M., J.-P. Saint-Martin, A. Maurin, and . Bernet-Rollande M.-. 1986. ( Evolution and antagonism of coral and microbial communities at the end of the Miocene in the western Mediterranean; biology and sedimentology). [Evolution et antagonisme des communautes bioconstructrices animales et vegetales a la fin du Miocene et Medi. Bulletin des Centres de Recherches Exploration-Production Elf- Aquitaine 10:333-348. 1986 Algae; Plankton; Sediment; Stony Coral; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Sammarco, P. W., J. H. Carleton, and M. J. Risk. 1986. Effects of grazing and damselfish territoriality on bioerosion of dead corals: Direct effects. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 98:19-Jan. 1986 Australia Algae; Boring Sponges; Corallivorous Fish; Fish; Large Herbivorous Fish; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Skeletal Coral; Small Herbivorous Fish; Sponges
Schiel, D. R., M. J. Kingsford, and J. H. Choat. 1986. Depth distribution and abundance of benthic organisms and fishes at the subtropical Kermadec Islands. New Zealand Journal of Marine & Freshwater Research 20:521-535. 1986 Algae; Fish; Invertebrates; Octocoral; Small Herbivorous Fish; Stony Coral
Schlichter, D., H. W. Fricke, and W. Weber. 1986. Light harvesting by wavelength transformation in a symbiotic coral of the Red Sea twilight zone. Marine Biology 91:403-407. 1986 Primary Production; Zooxanthellae
Sorokin, Y. I. 1986. Parameters of productivity of some components of coral reef ecosystems. Polskie Archiwum Hydrobiologii 33:33-68. 1986 US Pacific & Hawaii; India; Pacific Ocean Plankton; Sediment; Skeletal Coral; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Szabo, B. J. and J. G. Moore. 1986. Age of -360-m reef terrace, Hawaii, and the rate of late Pleistocene subsidence of the island. Geology 14:967-968. 1986 US Pacific & Hawaii Algae; Coralline Algae
Upton, S. J. and E. C. Peters. 1986. A new and unusual species of coccidium (Apicomplexa: Agamococcidiorida) from Caribbean scleractinian corals. Journal of Invertebrate Pathology 47:184-193. 1986 South & Central America; Caribbean Index or Indicator Discharges; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Vareschi, E. and H. Fricke. 1986. Light responses of a scleractinian coral (Plerogyra sinuosa). Marine Biology 90:395-402. 1986 Primary Production; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Volkman, J. K., D. A. Everitt, and D. I. Allen. 1986. Some analyses of lipid classes in marine organisms, sediments and seawater using thin-layer chromatography-flame ionisation detection. Journal of Chromatography A 356:147-162. 1986 Australia Algae; Sediment
Wilkerson, F. P. and R. K. Trench. 1986. Uptake of dissolved inorganic nitrogen by the symbiotic clam Tridacna gigas and the coral Acropora sp. Marine Biology 93:237-246. 1986 Micronesia Nutrients; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Adey, W. H. and R. S. Steneck. 1985. Highly productive eastern caribbean reefs: synergistic effects of biological, chemical, physical, and geological factors. Pages 163-187 1985 South & Central America; US Virgin Islands; Caribbean Algae; Nutrients; Primary Production; Seawater Flow; Skeletal Coral; Stony Coral; Surface & Groundwater Flow; Turf Algae; Water Depth & Sea Level
Antonius, A. 1985. Black Band Disease infection experiments on hexacorals and octocorals. Pages 155-61 in Proceedings of the 5th Int Coral Reef Sym. 1985 Algae; Octocoral; Pathogens
Bechstadt, T., M. Boni, and M. Selg. 1985. The Lower Cambrian of SW-Sardinia: From a clastic tidal shelf to an isolated carbonate platform. Facies 12:113-139. 1985 Algae; Salinity; Sediment
Bil', K.Y. P.V. Kolmakov, and L. Muscatine. 1985. The Ecology of Coral Reefs: Symposia Series for Undersea Research. NOAA. 1985 Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Blank, R. J. and R. K. Trench. 1985. Speciation and symbiotic dinoflagellates. Science 229:656-658. 1985 Algae
Boichard, R., P. F. Burollet, B. Lambert, and J.-M. Villain. 1985. (The Pater Noster carbonate platform east of Kalimantan, Indonesia: sedimentological and ecological study). [La plateforme carbonatee du Pater Noster est de Kalimantan (Indonesie): etude sedimentologique et ecologique.]. Notes et Memoires - Compagnie Francaise des Petroles 20. 1985 Indonesia Algae; Molluscs; Plankton; Sediment
Bosence, D. W. J. 1985. The 'Coralligene' of the Mediterranean - a Recent analog for Tertiary coralline algal limestones. Paleoalgology: contemporary research and applications 216-225. 1985 France Algae; Bivalves; Calcareous Macroalgae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Coralline Algae; Marine Worms; Sediment; Sponges
Breitburg, D. L. 1985. Development of a subtidal epibenthic community: factors affecting species composition and the mechanisms of succession. Oecologia 65:173-184. 1985 Model Algae; Invertebrates; Sea Urchins; Seastars
Buckley, R. M. and G. J. Hueckel. 1985. Biological processes and ecological development on an artificial reef in Puget Sound, Washington. Bulletin of Marine Science 37:50-69. 1985 Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Artificial Habitat; Biological Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Finfish Harvest; Fishing Sector; Invertebrates; Seastars
Burke, C. D. 1985. Paleoecologic interpretation of Ostracoda from the Skelley Memer, Conemaugh Group (Pennsylvanian), southeastern Ohio. Journal of Paleontology 59:839-848. 1985 Algae; Echinoderms; Sediment; Substrate
Carpenter, R. C. 1985. Relationships between primary production and irradiance in coral reef algal communities. Limnology and Oceanography 30:784-793. 1985 Algae; Light; Primary Production
Carter, J. W., A. L. Carpenter, M. S. Foster, and W. N. Jessee. 1985. Benthic succession on an artificial reef designed to support a kelp-reef community. Bulletin of Marine Science 37:86-113. 1985 Algae; Artificial Habitat; Sediment
Devoy, R. J. 1985. Holocene sea-level changes and coastal processes on the south coast of Ireland: corals and the problems of sea-level methodology in temperate waters. in IN: PROC. FIFTH INT. CORAL REEF CONGRESS, (MOOREA, FRENCH POLYNESIA: MAY 27-JUN. 1, 1985). 1985 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) Model Algae; Sediment; Stony Coral; Water Depth & Sea Level
Dreesen, RO LA ND, J. M. Bless Martin, RA PH AE L Conil, GE RD Flajs, and CH RI ST OP H Laschet. 1985. Depositional Environment, Paleoecology And Diagenetic History Of The 'Marbre Rouge A Crinoides De Baelen' (Late Upper Devonian, Verviers Synclinorium, Eastern Belgium). Annales de la Societe Geologique de Belgique 108:311-359. 1985 Algae; Cyanobacteria; Microorganisms; Sponges
Elchmuller, K. 1985. The valdeteja formation: Environment and history of an upper carboniferous carbonate platform (Cantabrian Mountains, Northern Spain) [Die Valdeteja Formation: Aufbau und Geschichte einer oberkarbonischen Karbonatplattform (Kantabrisches Gebirge, Nordspani. Facies 13:45-153. 1985 Europe; Spain Model; GIS & Maps Algae; Sediment; Water Depth & Sea Level
Evans, C., J. E. Maragos, and P. Holtus. 1985. Reef corals in Kaneohe Bay six years before and after termination of sewage discharges (Oahu, Hawaiian Archipelago). Pages 189-194 in Proceedings of the fifth international coral reef congress. Tahiti. 1985 US Pacific & Hawaii Agriculture; Algae; Discharges; Dredging, Draining, & Filling; Military; Nutrients; Sediment; Stony Coral
Fricke, H. and D. Meischner. 1985. Depth limits of Bermudan scleractinian corals: a submersible survey. Marine Biology 88:175-187. 1985 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Cuba; Bermuda Algae; Light; Stony Coral
Garland, C. D., S. L. Cooke, J. F. Grant, and T. A. McMeeken. 1985. Injestion of the Bacteria in and on the Cuticle of Crustose (Non-articulated) Coralline Algae by Post-Larval and Juvenile Abalone (Haliotis ruber Leach) from Tasmanian Waters. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 91:137-149. 1985 Algae; Coralline Algae; Microorganisms
Hanken, N.-M. and D. A. T. Harper. 1985. The taxonomoy, shell structure, and palaeoecology of the trimerellid brachiopod Gasconsia Northrop. Palaeontology 28:243-254. 1985 Norway Algae; Octopus & Squid
Hay, M. E. and P. R. Taylor. 1985. Competition between herbivourous fishes and urchins on Caribbean reefs. Oecologia 65:591-598. 1985 South & Central America; US Virgin Islands; Caribbean Algae; Corallivorous Fish; Fish; Large Herbivorous Fish; Sea Urchins; Small Herbivorous Fish
Hayward, A. B. 1985. Coastal alluvial fans (fan deltas) of the Gulf of Aqaba (Gulf of Eilat), Red Sea. Sedimentary Geology 43:241-260. 1985 Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Coralline Algae; Mangroves; Sediment
Heijs, F. M. L. 1985. The macroalgal component in monospecific seagrass beds from Papua New Guinea. Aquatic Botany 22:291-324. 1985 Papua New Guinea Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Seagrasses
Huston, M. A. 1985. Patterns of species diversity on coral reefs. Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics 149-177. 1985 Algae; Light; Stony Coral
Jaap, W. C. 1985. An epidemic zooxanthellae expulsion during 1983 in the lower Florida Keys coral reefs: hyperthermic etiology. Page 6 in Proceedings of the fifth international coral reef congress, Tahiti. 1985 Florida Hydrocoral; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Johnson, R. E. and P. M. Sheehan. 1985. Late Ordovician dasyclad algae of the eastern Great Basin. Paleoalgology: contemporary research and applications 79-84. 1985 Algae; Sediment
Knap Anthony, H., C. Wyers Sheila, E. Dodge Richard, D. Sleeter Thomas, R. Frith Harold, S. RO BE RT SO N Smith, and B. Cook Clayton. 1985. Effects Of Chemically And Physically Dispersed Oil On The Brain Coral Diploria Strigosa (Dana) - A Summary Review. Pages 547-551 in [No source information available]. 1985 Review; Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study Primary Production; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Kobluk, D. R. 1985. Biota preserved within cavities in Cambrian Epiphyton mounds, upper Shady Dolomite, southwestern Virginia ( USA). Journal of Paleontology 59:1158-1172. 1985 Algae; Microorganisms; Sediment; Sponges
Kun-Hsiung, CH AN G. 1985. Review of artificial reefs in Taiwan: emphasizing site selection and effectiveness. Bulletin of Marine Science 37:143-150. 1985 Taiwan Review Algae; Artificial Habitat; Fishing Sector; Invertebrates
Lewis, S. M. 1985. Herbivory on coral reefs: algal susceptibility to herbivorous fishes. Oecologia 65:370-375. 1985 South & Central America; Belize; Caribbean Calcareous Macroalgae; Corallivorous Fish; Fish; Fleshy Macroalgae; Large Herbivorous Fish; Small Herbivorous Fish
Lidz, B. H., D. M. Robbin, and E. A. Shinn. 1985. Holocene carbonate sedimentary petrology and facies accumulation, Looe Key National Marine Sanctuary, Florida. Bulletin of Marine Science 36:672-700. 1985 Florida Calcareous Macroalgae; Sediment
Littler, M. M., P. R. Taylor, D. S. Littler, R. H. Sims, and J. N. Norris. 1985. The distribution, abundance and primary productivity of submerged macrophytes in a Belize barrier-reef mangrove system. Atoll Research Bulletin 1985 South & Central America; Belize Index or Indicator Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Mangroves; Nutrients; Sea Urchins; Seagrasses
Magathan, E. R. 1985. Devonian reef-associated articulate red algae from western Canada. Paleoalgology: contemporary research and applications 170-178. 1985 Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Coralline Algae; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Mallik, T. K. 1985. An analysis of problems related to dredging in a coral atoll: Kavaratti, Lakshadweep, Indian Ocean. Environmental Geology and Water Sciences 7:151-157. 1985 Indian Ocean; India; Fiji Algae; Beaches & Nature Parks; Calcareous Macroalgae; Dredging, Draining, & Filling; Molluscs; Ports & Harbors; Sediment
Mergner, H. and H. Schuhmacher. 1985. Quantitative analysis of coral communities of Sanganeb-Atoll (central Red Sea). I. The community structure of outer and inner reefs exposed to different hydrodynamic regimes [Quantitative Analyse von Korallengemeinschaften des Sanganeb-Atolls (mittleres R. Helgoländer Meeresuntersuchungen 39:375-417. 1985 Sudan GIS & Maps Algae; Coralline Algae; Hydrocoral; Octocoral; Stony Coral; Substrate
Minnery, G. A., R. Rezak, and T. J. Bright. 1985. Depth zonation and growth form of crustose coralline algae: Flower Garden Banks, northwestern Gulf of Mexico. Paleoalgology: contemporary research and applications 237-246. 1985 South & Central America; Mexico Algae; Coralline Algae; Sediment
Moriarty, D. J. W., P. C. Pollard, W. G. Hunt, C. M. Moriarty, and T. J. Wassenberg. 1985. Productivity of bacteria and microalgae and the effect of grazing by holothurians in sediments on a coral reef flat. Marine Biology 85:293-300. 1985 Australia Algae; Echinoderms; Microorganisms; Primary Production; Sediment
Pastorok, R. A., G. R. Bilyard. 1985. Effects of sewage pollution on coral-reef communities. Marine Ecology Progress Series 21:175-189. 1985 Algae; Nutrients; Primary Production; Sediment
Pichon, M. and J. Morrissey. 1985. (First measurements of metabolic parameters on the barrier reef ecosystem at Tulear, Madagascar). [Premieres mesures de bilan metabolique dans l'ecosysteme recifial de Tulear (Madagascar).]. Comptes Rendus des Seances - Academie des Sciences, Serie III 300:99-101. 1985 Madagascar Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Sediment
Pisera, A. 1985. Paleoecology and lithogenesis of the Middle Miocene (Badenian) algal-vermetid reefs from the Roztocze Hills, south-eastern Poland. Acta Geologica Polonica 35:89-155. 1985 Poland Algae; Climate; Coralline Algae; Salinity; Sediment; Snails & Conch
Pol, J. C. 1985. Sedimentation of an Upper Pennsylvanian (Virgilian) phylloid algal mound complex, Hueco Mountains, El Paso County, west Texas. Paleoalgology: contemporary research and applications 188-207. 1985 Algae; Sediment; Water Depth & Sea Level
Sato, M. 1985. Mortality and growth of juvenile coral Pocillopora damicornis (Linnaeus). Coral Reefs 4:27-33. 1985 Lab Study Algae; Sediment; Stony Coral
Schlichter, D., W. Weber, and H. W. Fricke. 1985. A chromatophore system in the hermatypic, deep-water coral Leptoseris fragilis (Anthozoa: Hexacorallia). Marine Biology 89:143-147. 1985 Zooxanthellae
Schuhmacher, H. and H. Zibrowius. 1985. What is hermatypic? - A redefinition of ecological groups in corals and other organisms. Coral Reefs 4:9-Jan. 1985 Review Octocoral; Zooxanthellae
Scoffin, T. P. and A. W. Tudhope. 1985. Sedimentary environments of the Central Region of the Great Barrier Reef of Australia. Coral Reefs 4:81-93. 1985 Australia; Cuba Calcareous Macroalgae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Sediment; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Scoffin, T. P., D. R. Stoddart, A. W. Tudhope, and C. Woodroffe. 1985. Rhodoliths and coralliths of Muri Lagoon, Rarotonga, Cook Islands. Coral Reefs 4:71-80. 1985 Tonga; Cook Islands Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Sediment; Stony Coral; Substrate
Shaw, P. M. and R. B. Johns. 1985. Organic geochemical studies of a recent Inner Great Barrier Reef sediment-I. Assessment of input sources. Organic Geochemistry 8:147-156. 1985 Australia Algae; Microorganisms; Sediment
Sheppard, C. R. C. 1985. Reefs and coral assemblages of Saudi Arabia: 2. Fringing reefs in the southern region, Jeddah to Jizan. Fauna of Saudi Arabia 7:37-58. 1985 Saudi Arabia Fleshy Macroalgae; Hydrocoral; Mangroves; Octocoral; Stony Coral; Substrate
Shulman, M. J. 1985. Recruitment of coral reef fishes: effects of distribution of predators and shelter. Ecology 66:1056-1066. 1985 US Virgin Islands Algae; Corallivorous Fish; Fish; Piscivorous Fish; Seagrasses; Skeletal Coral; Small Herbivorous Fish
Taberner, C. and D. W. J. Bosence. 1985. Ecological succession from corals to coralline algae in Eocene patch reefs, northern Spain. Paleoalgology: contemporary research and applications 226-236. 1985 Spain Algae; Coralline Algae; Sediment; Stony Coral
Toomey, D. F. and M. H. Nitecki. 1985. Paleoalgology: contemporary research and applications. Paleoalgology: contemporary research and applications. 1985 Index or Indicator Algae; Sediment
Zahary, R. G. and M. J. Hartman. 1985. Artificial marine reefs off Catalina Island: recruitment, habitat specificity and population dynamics. Bulletin of Marine Science 37:387-395. 1985 Algae
Aleem, A. A. 1984. Distribution and ecology of seagrass communities in the Western Indian Ocean. Deep Sea Research Part A, Oceanographic Research Papers 31:919-933. 1984 Indian Ocean; India Algae; Seagrasses; Sediment; Substrate; Water Depth & Sea Level
Bailey-Brock, J. H. 1984. Ecology of the tube-building polychaete Diopatra leuckarti Kinberg, 1865 (Onuphidae) in Hawaii: community structure, and sediment stabilizing properties. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 80:191-199. 1984 US Pacific & Hawaii Algae; Echinoderms; Invertebrates; Marine Worms; Sediment; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Bak, R. P. M. and J. L. A. Borsboom. 1984. Allelopathic interaction between a reef coelenterate and benthic algae. Oecologia 63:194-198. 1984 Algae; Anemones & Zooanthids
Benayahu, Y. and Y. Loya. 1984. Substratum preferences and planulae settling of two red sea alcyonaceans: Xenia macrospiculata Gohar and Parerythropodium fulvum fulvum (Forskl). Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 83:249-260. 1984 Lab Study Algae; Coralline Algae; Octocoral
Bright, T. J., G. P. Kraemer, G. A. Minnery, and S. T. Viada. 1984. Hermatypes of the Flower Garden Banks, northwestern Gulf of Mexico: a comparison to other western Atlantic reefs. Bulletin of Marine Science 34:461-476. 1984 South & Central America; Florida; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Bermuda; Caribbean; Mexico Algae; Coralline Algae; Stony Coral
Bullen, S. B. and D. F. Sibley. 1984. Dolomite selectivity and mimic replacement. Geology 12:655-658. 1984 Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Coralline Algae
Chuvashov, B. and R. Riding. 1984. Principal floras of Palaeozoic marine calcareous algae. Palaeontology 27:487-500. 1984 Algae; Sediment
Davies, P. S. 1984. The role of zooxanthellae in the nutritional energy requirements of Pocillopora eydouxi. Coral Reefs 2:181-186. 1984 Primary Production; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
De Ruyter van Steveninck, E. D. 1984. The composition of algal vegetation in and outside damselfish territories on a Florida reef. Aquatic Botany 20:19-Nov. 1984 Florida Algae; Fish; Small Herbivorous Fish
Domotor, S. L. and C. F. D'Elia. 1984. Nutrient uptake kinetics and growth of zooxanthellae maintained in laboratory culture. Marine Biology 80:93-101. 1984 Lab Study Nutrients; Zooxanthellae
Dubinsky, Z., P. G. Falkowski, and D. Sharf. 1984. Aspects of adaptation of hermatypic corals and their endosymbiotic zooxanthellae to light. Bulletin of the Institute of Oceanography and Fisheries 24:124-34. 1984 Zooxanthellae
Dykens, J. A. 1984. Enzymic Defenses Against Oxygen Toxicity in Marine Cnidarians Containing Endosymbiotic Algae. Marine Biology Letters 5:291-301. 1984 Algae
Faubel, A. 1984. On the abundance and activity pattern of zoobenthos inhabiting a tropical reef area, Cebu, Philippines. Coral Reefs 3:205-214. 1984 Philippines Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Marine Worms; Sediment
Faure, G., M. Guillaume, C. Payri, B. A. Thomassin, M. Van Praet, and P. Vasseur. 1984. (Massive bleaching and death of corals in the Mayotte reef ecosystem, SW Indian Ocean). [Sur un phenomene remarquable de blanchiment et de mortalite massive des madreporaires dans le complexe recifal de l'ile Mayotte (SW Ocean Indien).]. Comptes Rendus des Seances - Academie des Sciences, Serie III 299:637-642. 1984 Indian Ocean; Mayotte; India Anemones & Zooanthids; Hydrocoral; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Flugel, E., E. Flugel-Kahler, J. M. Martin, and A. Martin-Algarra. 1984. Middle Yriassic reefs from southern Spain. Facies 11:173-217. 1984 Spain Algae; Sediment
Flugel, E., V. Kochansky-Devide, and A. Ramovs. 1984. A Middle Permian calcisponge/algal/cement reef: Straža near bled, Slovenia. Facies 10:179-255. 1984 Japan; Europe Algae; Sediment; Sponges
Glynn, P. W. 1984. Widespread coral mortality and the 1982-1983 El Nino warming event. Environmental Conservation 11:133-146. 1984 South & Central America; Florida; US Pacific & Hawaii; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Atlantic Ocean; Costa Rica; Pacific Ocean; Caribbean Octocoral; Zooxanthellae
Hatcher, B. G. 1984. A maritime accident provides evidence for alternate stable states in benthic communities on coral reefs. Coral Reefs 3:199-204. 1984 Australia Algae
Hay, M. E. 1984. Predictable spatial escapes from herbivory: how do these affect the evolution of herbivore resistance in tropical marine communities? Oecologia 64:396-407. 1984 South & Central America; Indian Ocean; India; Caribbean Field Study & Monitoring Fish; Fleshy Macroalgae; Sea Urchins; Seagrasses; Small Herbivorous Fish
Hine, A. C. and J. C. Steinmetz. 1984. Cay Sal Bank, Bahamas - A partially drowned carbonate platform. Marine Geology 59. 1984 Bahamas; Cuba Beach & Land Formation; Calcareous Macroalgae; Sediment; Water Depth & Sea Level
Jokiel, P. L. and R. H. J. York. 1984. Importance of ultraviolet radiation in photoinhibition of microalgal growth. Limnology and Oceanography 29:192-199. 1984 Algae; Light; Zooxanthellae
Joll, L. M. and B. F. Phillips. 1984. Natural diet and growth of juvenile western rock lobsters Panulirus cygnus George. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 75:145-169. 1984 Australia Algae; Coralline Algae; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Molluscs
Jones, G. P. 1984. Population ecology of the temperate reef fish Pseudolabrus celidotus Bloch & Schneider (Pisces: Labridae). I. Factors influencing recruitment. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 75:257-276. 1984 Algae; Fish
Jones, G. P. 1984. The influence of habitat and behavioural interactions on the local distribution of the wrasse, Pseudolabrus celidotus. Environmental Biology of Fishes 10:43-57. 1984 Algae; Bivalves; Complex Habitat & Resources; Fish; Planktivorous Fish
Kinzie III, R. A., P. L. Jokiel, and R. York. 1984. Effects of light of altered spectral composition on coral zooxanthellae associations and on zooxanthellae in vitro. Marine Biology 78:239-248. 1984 US Pacific & Hawaii Field Study & Monitoring Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Kokke, W. C., S. Epstein, S. A. Look, G. H. Rau, W. Fenical, and C. Djerassi. 1984. On the origin of terpenes in symbiotic associations between marine invertebrates and algae (zooxanthellae). Culture studies and an application of 13C/12C isotope ratio mass spectrometry. Journal of Biological Chemistry 259:8168-8173. 1984 Algae; Octocoral; Zooxanthellae
Lasker, H. R., E. C. Peters, and M. A. Coffroth. 1984. Bleaching of reef coelenterates in the San Blas Islands, Panama. Coral Reefs 3:183-190. 1984 Panama Anemones & Zooanthids; Hydrocoral; Octocoral; Salinity; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Lewis, J. B. 1984. The Acropora inheritance: A reinterpretation of the development of fringing reefs in Barbados, West Indies. Coral Reefs 3:117-122. 1984 Algae; Coralline Algae; Stony Coral
Lieberman, M., D. M. John, and D. Lieberman. 1984. Factors influencing algal species assemblages on reef and cobble substrata off Ghana. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 75:129-143. 1984 Algae; Fish; Storms & Hurricanes
Liebezeit, G., L. Bohm, R. Dawson, and G. Wefer. 1984. Estimation of algal carbonate input to marine aragonitic sediments on the basis of xylose content. Marine Geology 54:249-262. 1984 Bermuda Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Sediment
Logan, A., S. M. Mathers, and M. L. H. Thomas. 1984. Sessile invertebrate coelobite communities from reefs of Bermuda: Species composition and distribution. Coral Reefs 2:205-213. 1984 Bermuda; Madagascar Algae; Coralline Algae; Encrusting Sponges; Light; Sponges; Substrate
Lucas, J. S. 1984. Growth, maturation and effects of diet in Acanthaster planci (L.) (Asteroidea) and hybrids reared in the laboratory. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 79:129-147. 1984 Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study Algae; Coralline Algae; Pathogens; Seastars
Martini, I. P. and D. F. Grinham. 1984. Sedimentary conditions and deposits of Akimiski Strait, James Bay, Canada. Sedimentary Geology 37:251-272. 1984 Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Sediment; Surface & Groundwater Flow
McCain, J. C., A. B. Tarr, K. E. Carpenter, and S. L. Coles. 1984. Marine ecology of Saudi Arabia: a survey of coral reefs and reef fishes in the northern area, Arabian Gulf, Saudia Arabia. Fauna of Saudi Arabia 6:102-126. 1984 Saudi Arabia Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Stony Coral
McCloskey, L. R. and L. Muscatine. 1984. Production and respiration in the Red Sea coral Stylophora pistillata as a function of depth. Pages 215-230 in Proceedings - Royal Society of London, Series B. 1984 Light; Zooxanthellae
Mergner, H. 1984. The ecological research on coral reefs of the Red Sea. Pages 855-884 Deep-Sea Research. 1984 Algae
Morcos, S. A. 1984. The Egyptian expedition to the Red Sea 1934/35. Deep Sea Research Part A, Oceanographic Research Papers 31:595-616. 1984 Indian Ocean; India; Egypt; Iran Algae; Sediment
Moskvich, V. A. 1984. Organogenic structures (buried reefs) in Silhet limestones of West-Bengal basin ( hydrocarbon resources). Izvestiya - Akademiya Nauk SSSR, Seriya Geologicheskaya 9:102-109. 1984 Algae; Sediment
Moussavian, E. 1984. Upper cretaceous and paleogene pebbles of the Angerberg Beds (Late oligocene, unterinntal, Northern Alps) [Die Gosau- und Alttertiar-Gerolle der Angerberg-Schichten (Hoheres Oligozan, Unterinntal, Nordliche Kalkalpen)]. Facies 10:Jan-85. 1984 Algae; Sediment
Nelson, C. S. and G. E. Hancock. 1984. Composition and origin of temperate skeletal carbonate sediments on South Maria Ridge, northern New Zealand. New Zealand Journal of Marine & Freshwater Research 18:221-239. 1984 Algae; Bivalves; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Marine Worms; Sediment; Sponges; Substrate
Norman, M. D. and G. P. Jones. 1984. Determinants of territory size in the pomacentrid reef fish, Parma victoriae. Oecologia 61:60-69. 1984 Algae; Fish; Small Herbivorous Fish
Okla, S. M. 1984. Some microfacies characteristics of Tuwaiq Mountain Limestone (Upper Jurassic) in central Tuwaiq Mountains. Arab Gulf Journal of Scientific Research 2:483-494. 1984 Algae
Oliver, James K. 1984. Intra-colony variation in the growth of Acropora formosa: extension rates and skeletal structure of white (zooxanthellae- f. Coral Reefs 3:139-47c. 1984 Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Parker, Gisele Muller. 1984. Dispersal of zooxanthellae on coral reefs by predators on cnidarians. Biological Bulletin 167:159-67. 1984 Zooxanthellae
Roberts, H. H. and S. P. Murray. 1984. Developing carbonate platforms: Southern Gulf of Suez, northern Red Sea. Marine Geology 59:165-185. 1984 Cuba Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Salinity; Sediment
Robertson, D. R. 1984. Cohabitation of competing territorial damselfishes on a Caribbean coral reef. Ecology 65:1121-1135. 1984 South & Central America; Caribbean Algae; Small Herbivorous Fish; Substrate
Roman, J. 1984. Les echinides et les milieux de vie du tertiaire quelques exemples. Geobios 17:115-124. 1984 Algae; Coralline Algae
Ryland, J. S., R. A. Wigley, and A. Muirhead. 1984. Ecology and colonial dynamics of some Pacific reef flat Didemnidae (Ascidiacea). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 80:261-282. 1984 US Pacific & Hawaii; Australia; Fiji Algae; Shoreline Protection
Sammarco, P. W. and H. Crenshaw. 1984. Plankton community dynamics of the central Great Barrier Reef Lagoon: Analysis of data from Ikeda et al. Marine Biology 82:167-180. 1984 Australia Algae; Discharges; Echinoderms; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Marine Worms; Non-point Source Runoff; Octocoral; Plankton; Salinity; Sponges; Stony Coral; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Schlichter, D., B. P. Kremer, and A. Svoboda. 1984. Zooxanthellae providing assimilatory power for the incorporation of exogenous acetate in Heteroxenia fuscescens (Cnidaria: Alcyonaria). Marine Biology 83:277-286. 1984 Cuba Algae; Octocoral; Zooxanthellae
Schumacher, H. 1984. Reef-building properties of Tubastraea micranthus (Scleractinia, Dendrophyliidae), a coral without zooxanthellae. Marine Ecology Progress Series 20:93-9. 1984 Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Skjenstad, T., F. T. Haxo, and S. Liaaen-Jensen. 1984. Carotenoids of clam, coral and nudibranch zooxanthellae in aposymbiotic culture. Biochemical Systematics and Ecology 12:149-153. 1984 Molluscs; Octocoral; Zooxanthellae
Szmant-Froelich, A. and M. E. Q. Pilson. 1984. Effects of feeding frequency and symbiosis with zooxanthellae on nitrogen metabolism and respiration of the coral Astrangia danae. Marine Biology 81:153-162. 1984 Nutrients; Primary Production; Zooxanthellae
Szmant-Froelich, A., and M.E.Q. Pilson. 1984. Effects of feeding frequency and symbiosis with zooxanthellae on nitrogen metabolism and respiration of the coral Astrangia. Marine Biology 81:153-62. 1984 Nutrients; Zooxanthellae
Untawale, A. G. and T. G. Jagtap. 1984. Marine macrophytes of minicoy (Lakshadweep) coral atoll of the Arabian Sea. Aquatic Botany 19:97-103. 1984 Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Mangroves; Seagrasses
Vine, P. J. and J. H. Bailey-Brock. 1984. Taxonomy and ecology of coral reef tube worms (Serpulidae, Spirorbidae) in the Sudanese Red Sea. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 80:135-156. 1984 Sudan Algae; Fish; Marine Worms; Sediment
Walter, L. M. and J. W. Morse. 1984. Reactive surface area of skeletal carbonates during dissolution: effect of grain size. Journal of Sedimentary Petrology 54:1081-1090. 1984 Calcareous Macroalgae
Wilkens, L. A. 1984. Ultraviolet sensitivity in hyperpolarizing photoreceptors of the giant clam Tridacna. Nature 309:446-448. 1984 US Pacific & Hawaii Light; Molluscs; Zooxanthellae
Wulff, J. L. 1984. Sponge-mediated coral reef growth and rejuvenation. Coral Reefs 3:157-163. 1984 South & Central America; Caribbean Algae; Skeletal Coral; Sponges; Stony Coral
Andreae, M. O., W. R. Barnard, and J. M. Ammons. 1983. The biological production of dimethysulfide in the ocean and its role in the global atmospheric sulfur budget. Pages 167-177 in Environmental biogeochemistry. Proc. 5th international symposium, Stockholm, 1981. 1983 Global Index or Indicator Algae; Plankton
Black, C. C. and J. E. Burris. 1983. Diurnal carbon-14 partitioning between zooxanthellae and the coral animal tissue of intact Seriatopora hystrix colonies. Marine Biology 75:117-120. 1983 Zooxanthellae
Burris, R. H. 1983. Uptake and assimilation of 15NH4+ by a variety of corals. Marine Biology 75:151-155. 1983 Australia Nutrients; Substrate; Zooxanthellae
Chalker, B. E., W. C. Dunlap, and J. K. Oliver. 1983. Bathymetric adaptations of reef-building corals at davies reef, great barrier reef, Australia. II. Light saturation curves for photosynthesis and respiration. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 73:37-56. 1983 Australia Lab Study Algae; Light; Primary Production; Stony Coral
Chartock, M. A. 1983. The role of Acanthurus guttatus (Bloch and Schneider 1801) in cycling algal production to detritus. Biotropica 15:117-121. 1983 Marshall Islands Algae; Fish; Small Herbivorous Fish
Chuvashov, B. I. 1983. Permian Reefs of the Urals. Facies 8:191-211. 1983 Europe Algae; Salinity; Sediment; Water Depth & Sea Level
Day, R. W. 1983. Effects of benthic algae on sessile animals: observational evidence from coral reef habitats. Bulletin of Marine Science 33:597-605. 1983 Australia Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Small Herbivorous Fish
D'Elia, C. F., S. L. Domotor, and K. L. Webb. 1983. Nutrient uptake kinetics of freshly isolated zooxanthellae. Marine Biology 75:157-167. 1983 South & Central America; US Pacific & Hawaii; Cuba; Pacific Ocean; Caribbean Algae; Nutrients; Stony Coral; Substrate; Zooxanthellae
Drew, E. A. 1983. Halimeda biomass, growth rates and sediment generation on reefs in the central great barrier reef province. Coral Reefs 2:101-110. 1983 Australia Calcareous Macroalgae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Sediment
Dullo, W.-C. 1983. Diagenesis of fossils of the Miocene Leitha Limestone of the paratethys, Austria: An example for faunal modifications due to changing diagenetic environments [Fossildiagenese im miozanen Leitha-Kalk der Paratethys von osterreich: Ein Beispiel fur Faune. Facies 8:1-111. 1983 Algae; Coralline Algae; Sediment
Entsch, B., R. G. Sim, and B. G. Hatcher. 1983. Indications from photosynthetic components that iron is a limiting nutrient in primary producers on coral reefs. Marine Biology 73:17-30. 1983 Australia Lab Study Algae; Nutrients; Octocoral; Primary Production; Sediment; Zooxanthellae
Fitz, H. C., M. J. Reaka, E. Bermingham, and N. G. Wolf. 1983. Coral recruitment at moderate depths: the influence of grazing. 1983 US Virgin Islands Algae; Artificial Habitat; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Flugel, E. 1983. Microfacies of the Pantokrator Limestones (liassic) from Korfu, greece [Mikrofazies der Pantokrator-Kalke (Lias) von Korfu, Griechenland]. Facies 8:263-299. 1983 Algae; Sediment
Glynn, P. W. 1983. Extensive 'bleaching' and death of reef corals on the Pacific coast of Panama. Environmental Conservation 10:149-154. 1983 US Pacific & Hawaii; Costa Rica; Panama; Pacific Ocean Dam Construction & Maintenance; Fertilizer & Pesticide Use; Hydrocoral; Stony Coral; Surface & Groundwater Flow; Zooxanthellae
Goldberg, W. M. 1983. Cay Sal Bank, Bahamas: a biologically impoverished, physically controlled environment. Atoll Research Bulletin 1983 Bahamas Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Octocoral; Sediment; Skeletal Coral; Sponges; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate
Gundermann, N., D. M. Popper, and T. Lichatowich. 1983. Biology and life cycle of Siganus vermiculatus ( Siganidae, Pisces). Pacific Science 37:165-180. 1983 Algae; Fish; Mangroves; Salinity
Harbour, J. L. 1983. Porosity evolution of the Pleistocene Mariana Limestone, Orote Peninsula, Guam. Pages 540-557 in Carbonate buildups - a core workshop. SEPM core workshop 4, Dallas, 1983. 1983 Guam Calcareous Macroalgae; Sediment
Harriott, V. J. 1983. Reproductive seasonality, settlement, and post-settlement mortality of Pocillopora damicornis (Linnaeus), at Lizard Island, Great Barrier Reef. Coral Reefs 2:151-157. 1983 Australia Algae; Stony Coral
Harris, P. M. and P. D. Crevello. 1983. Upper Jurassic Smackover reefs - an example from Walker Creek field, Arkansas. Pages 366-380 in Carbonate buildups - a core workshop. SEPM core workshop 4, Dallas, 1983. 1983 Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Bivalves; Sponges
Hatcher, B. G. and A. W. D. Larkum. 1983. An experimental analysis of factors controlling the standing crop of the epilithic algal community on a coral reef. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 69:61-84. 1983 Australia Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Nutrients
Hixon, M. A. and W. N. Brostoff. 1983. Damselfish as keystone species in reverse: Intermediate disturbance and diversity of reef algae. Science 220:511-513. 1983 US Pacific & Hawaii Algae; Fish; Small Herbivorous Fish; Substrate
Horstmann, U. 1983. Cultivation of the green alga, Caulerpa racemosa, in tropical waters and some aspects of its physiological ecology. Aquaculture 32:361-371. 1983 Philippines Fleshy Macroalgae; Mangroves; Salinity
Jacques, T. G., N. Marshall, and M. E. Q. Pilson. 1983. Experimental ecology of the temperate scleractinian coral Astrangia danae - II. Effect of temperature, light intensity and symbiosis with zooxanthellae on metabolic rate and calcification. Marine Biology 76:135-148. 1983 Cuba Algae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Light; Primary Production; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Jindrich, V. 1983. Structure and diagenesis of recent algal- foraminifer reefs, Fernando de Noronha, Brazil. Journal of Sedimentary Petrology 53:449-459. 1983 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) Algae; Coralline Algae
Jones, G. P. 1983. Relationship between density and behaviour in juvenile Pseudolabrus celidotus (Pisces: Labridae). Animal Behaviour 31:729-735. 1983 Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Plankton
Kellogg, R. B. and J. S. Patton. 1983. Lipid droplets, medium of energy exchange in the symbiotic anemone Condylactis gigantea: a model coral polyp. Marine Biology 75:137-149. 1983 Cuba Model Algae; Anemones & Zooanthids; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Kendall Jr, J. J., E. N. Powell, S. J. Connor, and T. J. Bright. 1983. The effects of drilling fluids (muds) and turbidity on the growth and metabolic state of the coral Acropora cervicornis, with comments on methods of normalization for coral data. Bulletin of Marine Science 33:336-352. 1983 Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Krupp, D. A. 1983. Sexual reproduction and early development of the solitary coral Fungia scutaria (Anthozoa: Scleractinia). Coral Reefs 2:159-164. 1983 Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Kuss, J. 1983. Depositional environments of proximal intraplatform basins: Sedimentation, palecology and geochemistry of the Kossen beds (Upper Triassic, Northern Alps) [Faziesentwicklung in proximalen Intraplattform-Becken: Sedimentation, Palokologie und Geochemie de. Facies 9:61-171. 1983 Algae; Echinoderms; Salinity; Sediment; Sponges; Storms & Hurricanes; Water Depth & Sea Level
Laur, D. R. and A. W. Ebeling. 1983. Predator-prey relationships in surfperches. Environmental Biology of Fishes 8:217-229. 1983 Algae; Fish
Levings, C. D., R. E. Foreman, and V. J. Tunnicliffe. 1983. Review of the benthos of the Strait of Georgia and contiguous fjords. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 40:1120-1141. 1983 Review Algae; Bivalves; Echinoderms; Fish; Plankton; Sea Urchins; Sponges; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Littler, M. M., P. R. Taylor, and D. S. Littler. 1983. Algal resistance to herbivory on a Caribbean barrier reef. Coral Reefs 2:111-118. 1983 South & Central America; Belize; Caribbean Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study Algae; Corallivorous Fish; Fish; Fleshy Macroalgae; Large Herbivorous Fish; Sea Urchins; Small Herbivorous Fish
Mamuzic, P., B. Korolija, M. Grimani, and A. Simunic. 1983. (Geological column through Cretaceous layers (from Upper Cenomanian to Lower Senonian) of the central part of the Peljesac Peninsula). [Geoloski stup kroz naslage krede (raspona Gornji Cenoman - Donji Senon) sredisnjeg dijela poluotoka Peljesca).]. Geoloski Vjesnik 36:73-77. 1983 Oman Algae; Salinity; Sediment
Marshall, J. F. 1983. Submarine cementation in a high-energy platform reef: One Tree Reef, southern Great Barrier Reef ( Mg calcite, aragonite). Journal of Sedimentary Petrology 53:1133-1149. 1983 Australia Algae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Coralline Algae
Morcos Selim, A. 1983. EGYPTIAN EXPEDITION TO THE RED SEA 1934/35. Deep Sea Research Part A, Oceanographic Research Papers 31:599-616. 1983 Indian Ocean; India; Egypt Algae; Sediment
Oliver, J. K., B. E. Chalker, and W. C. Dunlap. 1983. Bathymetric adaptations of reef-building corals at davies reef, great barrier reef, Australia. I. Long-term growth responses of Acropora formosa (Dana 1846). Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 73:Nov-35. 1983 Australia Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Paproth, E. 1983. Bio- and lithostratigraphic subdivisions of the Dinantian in Belgium: a review ( biostratigraphy). Annales - Societe Geologique de Belgique 106:185-239. 1983 Britain Review Algae; Sediment
Richardson, K., J. Beardall, and J. A. Raven. 1983. Adaptation of unicellular algae to irradiance: an analysis of strategies. New Phytologist 93:157-191. 1983 Algae; Light
Robert, P. K. and R. Mitchell. 1983. Environmental implications of wave energy proposals for the outer hebrides and Moray Firth. Ocean Engineering 10:459-469. 1983 Algae; Artificial Habitat; Fish; Invertebrates; Marine Birds; Sediment; Shipping, Storage, & Warehousing; Shoreline Protection; Whales & Dolphins
Roberts, H. H. and S. P. Murray. 1983. Controls on reef development and the terrigenous-carbonate interface on a shallow shelf, Nicaragua (Central America). Coral Reefs 2:71-80. 1983 South & Central America; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Caribbean Field Study & Monitoring; GIS & Maps Calcareous Macroalgae; Climate; Salinity; Sediment; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Robertson, D. R. 1983. On the spawning behavior and spawning cycles of eight surgeonfishes (Acanthuridae) from the Indo-Pacific. Environmental Biology of Fishes 9:193-223. 1983 US Pacific & Hawaii; Indian Ocean; India; Pacific Ocean; Palau Algae; Fish; Planktivorous Fish; Plankton; Small Herbivorous Fish
Rouchy, J.-M., M.-C. Bernet-Rollande, A. F. Maurin, and C. Monty. 1983. ( Sedimentological and paleogeographic meaning of different bioconstructed carbonates around Gebel Esh Mellaha, Egypt. Impact on evaporites and paleogeography). [Signification sedimentologique et paleogeographique des divers types de carbonates bioconstru. Comptes Rendus des Seances - Academie des Sciences, Serie II 296:457-462. 1983 Egypt Algae; Construction Codes & Projects; Microorganisms; Sediment; Skeletal Coral
Schofield, D. W., R. A. Slater, and C. V. G. Phipps. 1983. Holocene erosion of Elizabeth Reef, Tasman Sea, Australia. Pages 558-577 in Carbonate buildups - a core workshop. SEPM core workshop 4, Dallas, 1983. 1983 Australia Algae; Stony Coral; Water Depth & Sea Level
Schott, M. 1983. Sedimentation and diagenesis of a subsiding carbonate platform: Rhaetic and liassic of the Brunnstein-Auerbach region, bavarian calcareous alps [Sedimentation und Diagenese einer absinkenden Karbonatplattform: Rhat und Lias des Brunnstein-Auerbach-Gebi. Facies 9:Jan-59. 1983 Algae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Sediment
Suchanek, T. H. 1983. Control of seagrass communities and sediment distribution by Callianassa ( Crustacea, Thalassinidea) bioturbation. Journal of Marine Research 41:281-298. 1983 US Virgin Islands Algae; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Primary Production; Seagrasses; Sediment
Tytler, E. M., and P. S. Davies. 1983. A method of isolating clean and viable zooxanthellae by density gradient centrifugation. Limnology and Oceanography 28:1266-1268. 1983 Primary Production; Zooxanthellae
Accordi, G., F. Carbone, and G. Sirna. 1982. Relationships among tectonic setting, substratum and benthonic communities in the Upper Cretaceous of northeastern Matese ( Molise, Italy). Geologica Romana 21:755-793. 1982 Oman Algae; Sediment
Andrew, N. L. and J. H. Choat. 1982. The influence of predation and conspecific adults on the abundance of juvenile Evechinus chloroticus (Echinoidea:Echinometridae). Oecologia 54:80-87. 1982 Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Invertebrates
Bellamy, N. and M. J. Risk. 1982. Coral gas: Oxygen production in Millepora on the great barrier reef. Science 216:1618-1619. 1982 Australia Algae; CO2; Hydrocoral; Nutrients; Substrate
Bourrouilh-Le Jan, F. G. 1982. (Stages of the dolomitization process. Geochemistry and sedimentology of an uplifted atoll in the SW Pacific and of its bauxitic cover: Rennell, Solomon Islands). [Les etapes de la dolomitisation. Geochimie et sedimentologie d'un atoll souleve du SW Pacif. Pages 20-Mar Livre jubilaire G. Lucas: geologie sedimentaire. 1982 US Pacific & Hawaii; Solomon Islands Algae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Molluscs; Sediment
Buser, S., A. Ramovs, and D. Turnsek. 1982. Triassic reefs in Slovenia. Facies 6:15-23. 1982 Algae; Sediment; Sponges
Cetenacci, V., R. Matteucci, and F. Schiavinotto. 1982. (The transitional area at the base of the 'Calcari a Briozoi e Litotamni' in the central Maiella Group). [La superficie di trasgressione alla base dei 'Calcari a Briozoi e Litotamni' nella Maiella meridionale.]. Geologica Romana 21:559-575. 1982 Algae; Bivalves; Boring Sponges; Marine Worms; Sediment; Sponges
Child, C. A. 1982. Pycnogonida from Carrie Bow Cay, Belize. The Atlantic barrier reef ecosystem at Carrie Bow Cay, Belize, I: structure and communities 355-380. 1982 South & Central America; Florida; Bahamas; Bermuda; Belize Algae; Mangroves; Seagrasses; Skeletal Coral
Clayton Jr., W. S. and H. R. Lasker. 1982. Effects of light and dark treatments on feeding by the reef coral Pocillopora damicornis (Linnaeus). Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 63:269-279. 1982 Plankton; Primary Production; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Cummings, C. E. and H. B. McCarty. 1982. Stable carbon isotope ratios in Astrangia danae: evidence for algal modification of carbon pools used in calcification. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 46:1125-1129. 1982 Model Primary Production; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Dallmeyer, D. G., J. W. Porter, and G. J. Smith. 1982. Effects of particulate peat on the behavior and physiology of the Jamaican reef-building coral Montastrea annularis. Marine Biology 68:229-233. 1982 Jamaica Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Dronov, V. I., A. Gazdzicki, and G. K. Melnikova. 1982. Upper Triassic reefs in the southeastern Pamir Range [Die triadischen Riffe im sudostlichen Pamir]. Facies 6:107-127. 1982 Algae; Sediment; Sponges
Dullo, W.-C. and R. Lein. 1982. Facies and environment of the Leckkogel beds (Carnian;Alps). Facies 6:25-35. 1982 Algae; Sediment; Sponges
Dustan, P. 1982. Depth-dependent photoadaption by zooxanthellae of the reef coral Montastrea annularis. Marine Biology 68:253-264. 1982 South & Central America; Jamaica; Caribbean Algae; Zooxanthellae
Dykens, J. A. and J. M. Shick. 1982. Oxygen production by endosymbiotic algae controls superoxide dismutase acitivity in their animal host. Nature 297:579-580. 1982 Algae
Epstein, S. A. and G. M. Friedman. 1982. Processes controlling precipitation of carbonate cement and dissolution of silica in reef and near-reef settings. Sedimentary Geology 33:157-171. 1982 Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; CO2; Primary Production; Sediment
Flugel, E. 1982. Evolution of Triassic reefs: Current concepts and problems. Facies 6:297-327. 1982 Europe Sponges; Zooxanthellae
Fricke, H. and H. A. Kacher. 1982. A mound-building deep water sand tilefish of the Red Sea: Hoplolatilus geo n.sp. (Perciformes: Branchiostegidae). Observations from a research submersible. Senckenbergiana Maritima 14:245-259. 1982 Algae; Coralline Algae; Fish; Molluscs; Plankton; Skeletal Coral
Fry, B., R. Lutes, M. Northam, P. L. Parker, and J. Ogden. 1982. A 13C/12C comparison of food webs in Caribbean seagrass meadows and coral reefs. Aquatic Botany 14:389-398. 1982 South & Central America; US Virgin Islands; Nicaragua; Caribbean Algae; Fish; Seagrasses; Sediment
Hargraves, P. E. 1982. Production of some benthic communities at Carrie Bow Cay, Belize ( Thalassia testudinum). The Atlantic barrier reef ecosystem at Carrie Bow Cay, Belize, I: structure and communities 109-114. 1982 South & Central America; Belize Algae; Plankton; Skeletal Coral
Hawkins, C. M. and J. B. Lewis. 1982. Benthic primary production on a fringing coral reef in barbados, West Indies. Aquatic Botany 12:355-363. 1982 Algae; Plankton; Primary Production; Seagrasses
Hawkins, C. M. and J. B. Lewis. 1982. Ecological energetics of the tropical sea urchin Diadema antillarum Philippi in Barbados, West Indies. Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science 15:645-669. 1982 Algae; Primary Production; Sea Urchins; Sediment
Horne, D. J. 1982. The ostracod fauna of an intertidal Sabellaria reef at blue anchor, somerset, England. Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science 15. 1982 England Algae; Coralline Algae
Jackson, J. B. C. and J. E. Winston. 1982. Ecology of cryptic coral reef communities. I. Distribution and abundance of major groups of encrusting organisms. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 57:135-147. 1982 Jamaica Algae; Sponges
Jiasong, F., M. Xing, Z. Yinben, and Z. Wei. 1982. The upper Permian reefs in West Hubei, China. Facies 6:13-Jan. 1982 China Algae; Echinoderms; Sediment; Sponges
Jokiel, P. L. and R. H. York, Jr. 1982. Solar ultraviolet photobiology of the reef coral Pocillopora damicornis and symbiotic zooxanthellae. Bulletin of Marine Science 32:301-315. 1982 Algae; Anemones & Zooanthids; Light; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
La Barre, S. and J. C. Coll. 1982. Movement in soft corals: An interaction between Nephthea brassica (Coelenterata: Octocorallia) and Acropora hyacinthus (Coelenterata: Scleractinia). Marine Biology 72:119-124. 1982 Australia Algae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Octocoral; Stony Coral
Larson, K. S. and R. J. Larson. 1982. On the ecology of Isaurus duchassaingi (Andres) ( Cnidaria: Zoanthidea) from South Water Cay, Belize. The Atlantic barrier reef ecosystem at Carrie Bow Cay, Belize, I: structure and communities 475-488. 1982 South & Central America; Belize Anemones & Zooanthids; Skeletal Coral; Substrate; Zooxanthellae
Lucas, J. S. 1982. Quantitative studies of feeding and nutrition during larval development of the coral reef asteroid Acanthaster planci (L.). Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 65:173-193. 1982 Australia Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study Algae; Plankton; Seastars
Miller, A. C. 1982. Effects of differential fish grazing on the community structure of an intertidal reef flat at Enewetak Atoll, Marshall Islands. Pacific Science 36:467-482. 1982 Marshall Islands Algae; Fish; Invertebrates; Marine Worms; Small Herbivorous Fish
Montaggioni, L. F. 1982. Pleistocene marine depositionalenvironments from Mauritius island, Indian Ocean. Geobios 15:161-179. 1982 Indian Ocean; Mauritius; India Algae; Beaches & Nature Parks; Coralline Algae; Echinoderms; Marine Worms; Octocoral; Sediment; Tunicates
Murray, S. P., S. A. Hsu, H. H. Roberts, E. H. Owens, and R. L. Crout. 1982. Physical processes and sedimentation on a broad, shallow bank. Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science 14. 1982 South & Central America; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Nicaragua; Caribbean Algae; Beaches & Nature Parks; Sediment; Shoreline Protection
Newton, R. S. and A. Stefanon. 1982. Side-scan sonar and subbottom profiling in the northern Adriatic Sea. Marine Geology 46:279-306. 1982 Algae; Dive, Snorkeling, & Swimming Tourism; Marine Worms; Sediment; Storms & Hurricanes; Water Depth & Sea Level
Phillips, R. C., R. L. Vadas, and N. Ogden. 1982. The marine algae and seagrasses of the miskito bank, Nigaragua. Aquatic Botany 13:187-195. 1982 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA) Algae; Seagrasses
Quinn, J. F. 1982. Competitive hierarchies in marine benthic communities. Oecologia 54:129-135. 1982 Model Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae
Reed, J. K., R. H. Gore, L. E. Scotto, and K. A. Wilson. 1982. Community composition, structure, areal and trophic relationships of decapods associated with shallow- and deep-water Oculina varicosa coral reefs: studies on decapod Crustacea from the Indian River region of Florida, XXIV. Bulletin of Marine Science 32:761-786. 1982 Florida; India Algae; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Sediment; Skeletal Coral; Sponges; Stony Coral; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Rogers, C. S., T. H. Suchanek, and F. A. Pecora. 1982. Effects of Hurricanes David and Frederic (1979) on shallow Acropora palmata reef communities: St. Croix, U.S. Virgin Islands. Bulletin of Marine Science 32:532-548. 1982 US Virgin Islands Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Stony Coral; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate
Rutzler, K. and I. G. Macintyre. 1982. The Atlantic barrier reef ecosystem at Carrie Bow Cay, Belize, I: structure and communities. in [No source information available]. 1982 South & Central America; US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Belize; Caribbean Algae; Anemones & Zooanthids; Complex Habitat & Resources; Microorganisms; Plankton; Sediment; Sponges; Substrate
Rutzler, K. and I. G. Macintyre. 1982. The habitat distribution and community structure of the barrier reef complex at Carrie Bow Cay, Belize. The Atlantic barrier reef ecosystem at Carrie Bow Cay, Belize, I: structure and communities Sep-45. 1982 South & Central America; Belize Calcareous Macroalgae; Skeletal Coral; Stony Coral; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate
Saks, N. M. 1982. Primary production and release of assimilated carbon by Chlamydomonas provasolii in culture. Marine Biology 70:205-208. 1982 Algae; Primary Production
Sammarco, P. W. 1982. Echinoid grazing as a structuring force in coral communities: Whole reef manipulations. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 61:31-55. 1982 Jamaica Algae; Hydrocoral; Marine Worms; Sea Urchins; Sponges; Stony Coral
Sammarco, P. W. 1982. Effects of grazing by Diadema antillarum Philippi (Echinodermata: Echinoidea) on algal diversity and community structure. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 65:83-105. 1982 Jamaica Index or Indicator Algae; Echinoderms; Sea Urchins
Schafer, P. and B. Senowbari-Daryan. 1982. The Upper Triassic Pantokrator Limestone of Hydra (Greece): An example of a prograding reef complex. Facies 6:147-163. 1982 Algae; Sediment; Sponges
Schiel, D. R. 1982. Selective feeding by the echinoid, Evechinus chloroticus, and the removal of plants from subtidal algal stands in Northern New Zealand. Oecologia 54:379-388. 1982 Field Study & Monitoring; Lab Study Algae
Senowbari-Daryan, B., P. Schafer, and B. Abate. 1982. Upper Triassic reefs and reef biota in Sicily [Obertriadische Riffe und Rifforganismen in Sizilien (Beitrage zur Palaontologie und Mikrofazies obertriadischer Riffe im alpin-mediterranen Raum, 27)]. Facies 6:165-183. 1982 Model Algae; Sponges
Wendt, J. 1982. The Cassian patch reefs (lower Carnian, southern Alps). Facies 6:185-201. 1982 Algae; Sediment; Sponges
Wurm, D. 1982. Microfacies, paleontology and palecology of the Dachstein Reef Limestones (Norian) of the Gosaukamm Range, Austria [Mikrofazies, Palaontologie und Palokologie der Dachsteinriffkalke (Nor) des Gosaukammes, Österreich]. Facies 6:203-295. 1982 Model; Index or Indicator Algae; Echinoderms; Sediment; Shoreline Protection; Sponges; Storms & Hurricanes; Water Depth & Sea Level
Bohlin, L., W. C. M. C. Kokke, W. Fenical, and C. Djerassi. 1981. 4α-methyl-24S-ethyl-5α-cholestan-3β-ol and 4α-methyl-24S-ethyl-5α-cholest-8(14)-en-3β-ol, two new sterols from a cultured marine di. Phytochemistry 20:2397-2401. 1981 South & Central America; Caribbean Octocoral; Plankton; Zooxanthellae
Borowitzka, M. A. 1981. Algae and grazing in coral reef ecosystems. Endeavour 5:99-106. 1981 Review Algae; Fish; Tourism & Recreation
Brawley, S. H. and W. H. Adey. 1981. The effect of micrograzers on algal community structure in a coral reef microcosm. Marine Biology 61:167-177. 1981 Algae; Aquaculture; Fish
Dragastan, O. 1981. Mesozoic Dasycladaceae from Romania: Distribution and biostratigraphical importance. Facies 4:165-195. 1981 Oman Model; Index or Indicator Algae; Sponges
Falkowski, P. G. and Z. Dubinsky. 1981. Light-shade adaptation of Stylophora pistillata, a hermatypic coral from the Gulf of Eilat. Nature 289:172-174. 1981 Algae; Zooxanthellae
Fankboner, P. V. and R. G. B. Reid. 1981. Mass expulsion of zooxanthellae by heat-stressed reef corals: a source of food for giant clams? Experientia 37:251-252. 1981 Plankton; Primary Production; Zooxanthellae
Frost, S. H. 1981. Oligocene reef coral biofacies of the Vicentin, northeast Italy. European fossil reef models 483-539. 1981 Algae; Octocoral; Seawater Flow; Sediment; Sponges; Substrate
Gil-Turnes, S. and J. Corredor. 1981. Studies of photosynthetic pigments of zooxanthellae in Caribbean hermatypic corals. Pages 51-54 in 4th International Coral Reef Symposium. Manila, Philippines. 1981 South & Central America; Caribbean Zooxanthellae
Hallock, P. 1981. Production of carbonate sediments by selected large benthic foraminifera on two Pacific coral reefs. Journal of Sedimentary Petrology 51:467-474. 1981 US Pacific & Hawaii; Palau Algae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Coralline Algae; Sediment
Hawkins, C. M. 1981. Efficiency of organic matter absorption by the tropical echinoid Diadema antillarum Philippi fed non-macrophytic algae. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 49:245-253. 1981 Algae; Coralline Algae; Sea Urchins; Sediment; Skeletal Coral
Hay, M. E. 1981. Spatial patterns of agrazing intensity on a caribbean barrier reef: Herbivory and algal distribution. Aquatic Botany 11:97-109. 1981 South & Central America; Belize; Caribbean Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Small Herbivorous Fish
Heslinga, G. A. and A. Hillmann. 1981. Hatchery culture of the commercial top snail Trochus niloticus in Palau, Caroline Islands. Aquaculture 22:35-43. 1981 US Pacific & Hawaii; Palau Algae; Light; Seawater Flow; Snails & Conch
Highsmith, R. C. 1981. Lime-boring algae in hermatypic coral skeletons. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 55:267-281. 1981 Algae; Sediment; Water Depth & Sea Level
James, N. P. 1981. Megablocks of calcified algae in the Cow Head breccia, western Newfoundland: vestiges of a Cambro-Ordovician platform margin. Geological Society of America Bulletin 92:799-811. 1981 Algae; Sediment
Khainwka, M. H. and B. Al-Qayim. 1981. Application of cluster analysis in facies paleo-environmental interpretation: an example from the Kirkuk Oil Field of Iraq. Modern Geology 7:263-272. 1981 GIS & Maps Algae; Sediment
Kobluk David, R. 1981. Earliest Cavity-Dwelling Organisms (Coelobionts), Lower Cambrian Poleta Formation, Nevada. Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences 18:669-679. 1981 Algae; Sediment; Sponges
Kobluk David, R. 1981. Record Of Cavity-Dwelling (Coelobiontic) Organisms In The Paleozoic. Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences 18:181-190. 1981 Algae; Sediment; Sponges
Leletkin, V. A., and V. I. Zvalinsky. 1981. Photosynthesis of coral zooxanthellae from different depths. Pages 33-7 in Proceedings of the 4th Int Coral Reef Sym. 1981 Primary Production; Zooxanthellae
Lobel, P. S. 1981. Trophic biology of herbivorous reef fishes: alimentary pH and digestive capabilities. Journal of Fish Biology 19:365-397. 1981 South & Central America; US Virgin Islands; US Pacific & Hawaii; Caribbean Review Algae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Corallivorous Fish; Fish; Large Herbivorous Fish; Small Herbivorous Fish
Mergner, H. and H. Schuhmacher. 1981. Quantitative analysis of the coral community of a fore reef area near Aqaba (Red Sea) [Quantitative Analyse der Korallenbesiedlung eines Vorriffareals bei Aqaba (Rotes Meer)]. Helgoländer Meeresuntersuchungen 34:337-354. 1981 Algae; Octocoral; Sea Urchins; Sediment; Skeletal Coral; Sponges; Stony Coral
Mullins, H. T., C. R. Newton, K. Heath, and H. M. Vanburen. 1981. Modern deep-water coral mounds north of Little Bahama Bank: criteria for recognition of deep-water coral bioherms in the rock record. Journal of Sedimentary Petrology 51:999-1014. 1981 Algae; Nutrients; Octocoral; Water Depth & Sea Level
Oliver, P. G. 1981. Lithological groups within the Wenlock limestone ( Silurian) at Wren's Nest, Dudley ( UK). Black Country Geologist 1:39-53. 1981 Algae; Echinoderms
Peters, E. C., P. A. Meyers, P. P. Yevich, and N. J. Blake. 1981. Bioaccumulation and histopathological effects of oil on a stony coral. Marine Pollution Bulletin 12:333-339. 1981 South & Central America; Caribbean Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Propp, M. V. 1981. Release and uptake of ammonium, nitrate, and orthophosphate by some corals. Soviet Journal of Marine Biology 7:198-204. 1981 Octocoral; Primary Production; Zooxanthellae
Robertson, D. R. and N. V. C. Polunin. 1981. Coexistence: Symbiotic sharing of feeding territories and algal food by some coral reef fishes from the Western Indian Ocean. Marine Biology 62:185-195. 1981 Indian Ocean; India Algae; Fish; Small Herbivorous Fish
Rogers, C. S. and N. H. Salesky. 1981. Productivity of Acropora palmata (Lamarck), macroscopic algae, and algal turf from Tague Bay Reef, St. Croix, U.S. Virgin Islands. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 49:179-187. 1981 US Virgin Islands Algae; Primary Production; Skeletal Coral; Stony Coral
Rudman, W. B. 1981. Further studies on the anatomy and ecology of opisthobranch molluscs feeding on the scleractinian coral Porites. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 71:373-412. 1981 US Pacific & Hawaii; Australia; Tanzania Molluscs; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Sadati, S.-M. 1981. The hohe wand: An upper triassic lagoonal reef at the Eastern Margin of the Northern Calcareous Alps (Lower Austria) [Die Hohe Wand: Ein obertriadisches Lagunen-Riff am Ostende der Nordlichen Kalkalpen (Niederosterreich)]. Facies 5:191-263. 1981 Model Algae; Arthropods; Cyanobacteria; Echinoderms; Microorganisms; Sediment; Sponges
Schuhmacher, H. and M. Plewka. 1981. Mechanical resistance of reefbuilders through time. Oecologia 49:279-282. 1981 Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Sponges; Zooxanthellae
Schwartz, R. E., P. J. Scheuer, V. Zabel, and W. H. Watson. 1981. The coraxeniolides, constituents of pink coral, corallium sp. Tetrahedron 37:2725-2733. 1981 Algae; Octocoral
Shepherd, S. A. and H. B. S. Womersley. 1981. The algal and seagrass ecology of Waterloo Bay, South Australia. Aquatic Botany 11:305-371. 1981 Australia; Cuba GIS & Maps Algae; Environmental Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Molluscs; Sea Temperatures; Seagrasses; Storms & Hurricanes; Substrate
Sheppard, C. R. C. 1981. The groove and spur structures of Chagos atolls and their coral zonation. Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science 12. 1981 Indian Ocean; Chagos Archipelago; India Algae; Sediment; Shoreline Protection; Stony Coral
Szmant-Froelich, A. 1981. Coral nutrition: Comparison of the fate of 14C from ingested labeled brine shrimp and from the uptake of NaH14CO3 by its zooxanthellae. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 55:133-144. 1981 Cuba Algae; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Vooren, C. M. 1981. Photosynthetic rates of benthic algae from the deep coral reef of Curacao. Aquatic Botany 10:143-159. 1981 Cuba Lab Study Algae; Primary Production; Substrate
Armstrong, A. K., P. D. Snaveley Jr, and W. O. Addicott. 1980. Porosity evolution of Upper Miocene reefs, Almeria Province, southern Spain. American Association of Petroleum Geologists Bulletin 64:188-208. 1980 Spain Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Molluscs; Stony Coral
Bishop, D. G. and J. R. Kenrick. 1980. Fatty acid composition of symbiotic zooxanthellae in relation to their hosts. Lipids 15:799-804. 1980 Zooxanthellae
Buchroithner, M., E. Flugel, H. W. Flugel, and K. Stattegger. 1980. Microfacies, fossils and source of the limestone pebbles in the Carboniferous \flysch\" deposits of the Betic Cordillera, Spain [Mikrofazies, Fossilien und Herkunft der Kalk-Gerolle im Karbon-\"Flysch\" der Betischen Kordilleren, Spanien]". Facies 2:Jan-53. 1980 Spain Algae; Sediment
Collins, N. 1980. Population ecology of Ephydra cinerea Jones (Diptera: Ephydridae), the only benthic metazoan of the Great Salt Lake, U.S.A. Hydrobiologia 68:99-112. 1980 Algae; Nutrients; Plankton; Primary Production; Salinity; Special Use Permitting; Substrate
Crossland, C. J., D. J. Barnes, and M. A. Borowitzka. 1980. Diurnal lipid and mucus production in the staghorn coral Acropora acuminata. Marine Biology 60:81-90. 1980 Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Dullo, W.-C. 1980. Paleontology, facies and geochemistry of the Dachstein limestones (Upper Triassic) in the southwestern Gesause Mountains, Styria, Austria [Palaontologie, Fazies und Geochemie der Dachstein-Kalke (Ober-Trias) im sudwestlichen Gesause, Steiermark, Öste. Facies 2:55-121. 1980 Algae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Sediment; Sponges
Fois, E. and M. Gaetani. 1980. The northern margin of the Civetta buildup. Evolution during the Ladinian and the Carnian. Rivista Italiana di Paleontologia e Stratigrafia 86:469-542. 1980 Algae
Grove, L. and C. James. 1980. The journal of the Cambridge University Explorers' & Travellers' Club. Cambridge Expeditions Journal 0. 1980 South & Central America; Jamaica; Belize; Kenya GIS & Maps Agriculture; Algae
Jacques, T. G. and M. E. Q. Pilson. 1980. Experimental ecology of the temperate scleractinian coral Astrangia danae I. Partition of respiration, photosynthesis and calcification between host and symbionts. Marine Biology 60:167-178. 1980 Cuba Calcium Carbonate Deposition; CO2; Primary Production; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Kashman, Y., Y. Loya, M. Bodner, A. Groweiss, Y. Benayahu, and N. Naveh. 1980. Gas-liquid chromatograms of sesquiterpenes as finger prints for soft-coral identification. Marine Biology 55:255-259. 1980 Octocoral; Zooxanthellae
Kobluk David, R. 1980. Upper Ordovician (Richmondian) Cavity-Dwelling (Coelobiontic) Organisms From Southern Ontario. Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences 17:1616-1627. 1980 Algae; Sponges
Morrissey, J. 1980. Community structure and zonation of microalgae and hermatypic corals on a fringing reef flat of magnetic island (Queensland, Australia). Aquatic Botany 8:91-139. 1980 US Pacific & Hawaii; Australia Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Seagrasses; Sediment; Substrate
Muscatine, L. 1980. Productivity of zooxanthellae. Pages 381-402 in Falkowski, P.G., editor. Primary productivity in the sea. Plenum Press, New York. 1980 Zooxanthellae
Russo, A. R., S. J. Dollar, and E. A. Kay. 1980. Benthic ecosystem and fish population off the Mokapu outfall: a second post. Water Resources Research Center, Manoa, HI. 1980 US Pacific & Hawaii Algae; Cyanobacteria; Fish; Microorganisms
Sammarco, P. W. 1980. Diadema and its relationship to coral spat mortality: grazing, competition, and biological disturbance. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 45:245-272. 1980 Jamaica Algae; Coralline Algae; Marine Worms; Sea Urchins; Sediment; Stony Coral
Snyder, C. C. 1980. Hermaphroditism. Clinics in Plastic Surgery 7:179-196. 1980 Lab Study Algae; Snails & Conch
Steiger, T. and D. Wurm. 1980. Facies patterns of Upper Jurassic platform carbonates (Plassen limestone, northern alps, Styria/Austria) [Faziesmuster oberjurassischer Plattform-Karbonate (Plassen-Kalke, Nordliche Kalkalpen, Steirisches Salzkammergut, Österreich)]. Facies 2:241-283. 1980 Model Algae; Sediment
Streamer, M. 1980. Urea and arginine metabolism in the hard coral, Acropora acuminata. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part B 65:669-674. 1980 Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Szmant-Froelich, A. and M. E. Q. Pilson. 1980. The effects of feeding frequency and symbiosis with zooxanthellae on the biochemical composition of Astrangia Danae Milne Edwards & Haime 1849. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 48:85-97. 1980 Lab Study Algae; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Zooxanthellae
Zimmermann, L. 1980. (A new form element in the littoral benthos of the Mediterranean Sea: microatolls (boiler- reefs) at phalasarna/Western Crete (Greece)). [Ein neues Formenelement im litoralen Benthos des Mittelmeerraums: die Klein-Atolle ('Boiler'-Riffe) bei Phalasarna/We. Berliner Geographische Studien 7:135-153. 1980 Bermuda Algae; Coralline Algae
Adey, W. H. 1979. Crustose coralline algae as micro environmental indicators for the Tertiary. Pages 459-464 Historical biogeography, plate tectonics, and the changing environment. 1979 South & Central America; US Pacific & Hawaii; Caribbean Index or Indicator Algae; Coralline Algae; Stony Coral
Bourrouilh-Le Jan, F. G. 1979. (The Rhodolite high energy ( carbonate) platforms and the climatic crisis of the Mio-Pliocene passage in the Pacific area). [Les plates-formes carbonatees de haute energie a Rhodolithes et la crise climatique du passage Mio-Pliocene dans le domaine pacifi. Bulletin des Centres de Recherches Exploration-Production Elf- Aquitaine 3:489-495. 1979 US Pacific & Hawaii Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Climate
Brock, R. E. 1979. An experimental study on the effects of grazing by parrotfishes and role of refuges in benthic community structure. Marine Biology 51:381-388. 1979 US Pacific & Hawaii Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Coralline Algae; Corallivorous Fish; Fish; Large Herbivorous Fish
Chernov, V. G. and B. T. Yanin. 1979. The Urgonian faciesof the Soviet Carpathians. Geobios 12:171-176. 1979 Algae
Dustan, Phillip. 1979. Distribution of zooxanthellae and photosynthetic chloroplast pigments of the reefbuilding coral Montastrea annularis (Ellis. Bulletin of Marine Science 29:79-95. 1979 Zooxanthellae
Fairbanks, R. G. and R. E. Dodge. 1979. Annual periodicity of the 18O 16O and 13C 12C ratios in the coral Montastrea annularis. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 43:1009-1020. 1979 Jamaica; Bermuda Algae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition
Hallenstvet, M. and S. Liaaen-Jensen. 1979. Carotenoids from soft corals. Biochemical Systematics and Ecology 7:171-172. 1979 Octocoral; Zooxanthellae
Hanshaw, B. B. and W. Back. 1979. Major geochemical processes in the evolution of carbonate-Aquifer systems. Journal of Hydrology 43:287-312. 1979 Model Algae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Invertebrates; Sediment
Hsien Ho, TS IE N. 1979. Paleoecology of algal-bearing facies in the Devonian (Couvinian to Frasnian) reef complexes of Belgium. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 27:103-127. 1979 Index or Indicator Algae; Water Depth & Sea Level
Jaap, W. C. 1979. Observations on zooxanthellae expulsion at middle sambo reef, Florida Keys. Bulletin of Marine Science 29:414-422. 1979 Florida Hydrocoral; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Kevin, K. M. and R. C. L. Hudson. 1979. The role of zooxanthellae in the hermatypic coral Plesiastrea urvillei (Milne Edwards and Haime) From cold waters. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 36:157-170. 1979 Light; Primary Production; Zooxanthellae
Lee, J. J., M. E. McEnery, M. Shilo, and Z. Reiss. 1979. Isolation and cultivation of diatom symbionts from larger Foraminifera (Protozoa) [12]. Nature 280:57-58. 1979 Algae; Nutrients
Mallik, T. K. 1979. Some sedimentological and biological aspects of the Kavaratti and Kalpeni atolls, Lakshadweep, Arabian Sea, Indian Ocean. Marine Geology 29:357-385. 1979 Indian Ocean; India Algae; Bivalves; Calcareous Macroalgae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Coralline Algae; Sediment
Mergner, H. 1979. Quantitative ecological analysis of a reef lagoon area near Aqaba (Gulf of Aqaba, Red Sea [Quantitative okologische Analyse eines Rifflagunenareals bei Aqaba (Golf von Aqaba, Rotes Meer)]. Helgoländer Wissenschaftliche Meeresuntersuchungen 32:476-507. 1979 Index or Indicator Algae; Echinoderms; Molluscs; Sponges; Stony Coral
Poncet, J. 1979. Evolution sedimentaire d'une serie carbonatee de plate-forme, la serie carbonatee eodevonienne de Vire - Est du Massif armoricain - France. Sedimentary Geology 24:307-322. 1979 France Algae; Climate; Seagrasses; Sediment
Radosevic, B. and S. Pantic-Prodanovic. 1979. ( Sedimentological and micropalaeontological characteristics of Middle and Upper Triassic sediments in Rance locality, Plevlja). [Sedimentoloske i mikropaleontoloske karakteristike sedimenata srednjeg i gornjeg trijesa u lokalnosti Rance (Plevlja).]. Geoloski Vjesnik 32:199-206. 1979 Algae; Sediment
Robertson, D. R., N. V. C. Polunin, and K. Leighton. 1979. The behavioral ecology of three Indian Ocean surgeonfishes (Acanthurus lineatus, A. leucosternon and Zebrasoma scopas): their feeding strategies, and social and mating systems. Environmental Biology of Fishes 4:125-170. 1979 Indian Ocean; India Algae; Fish; Small Herbivorous Fish
Rogers, C. S. 1979. The effect of shading on coral reef structure and function. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 41:269-288. 1979 Puerto Rico Algae; Dredging, Draining, & Filling; Primary Production; Sediment; Skeletal Coral; Stony Coral
Schafer, P. 1979. Facies and paleoecology of two Upper Triassic reef-complexes of the northern calcareous alps (\upper Rhaetian\" reef Limestones, Salzburg, Austria) [Fazielle Entwicklung und Palokologische Zonierung Zweier Obertriadischer Riffstrukturen in den Nordliche. Facies 1:3-245. 1979 Algae; Sediment; Sponges
Schroeder, J. H. 1979. Carbonate diagenesis in Quaternary beachrock of Uyombo, Kenya: Sequences of processes and coexistence of heterogenic products. Geologische Rundschau 68:894-919. 1979 Kenya Algae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Molluscs
Watkins, R. 1979. Three Silurian bioherms of the Hogklint beds, Gotland. Geologiska Foreningens Forhandlingar 101:33-48. 1979 Algae; Echinoderms
Adey, W. H. 1978. Coral reef morphogenesis: A multidimensional model. Science 202:831-837. 1978 South & Central America; US Pacific & Hawaii; Caribbean Model Algae; Coralline Algae; Shoreline Protection; Water Depth & Sea Level
Bak, R. P. M. 1978. Lethal and sublethal effects of dredging on reef corals. Marine Pollution Bulletin 9:14-16. 1978 Dredging, Draining, & Filling; Sediment; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Borowitzka, M. A., A. W. D. Larkum, and L. J. Borowitzka. 1978. A preliminary study of algal turf communities of a shallow coral reef lagoon using an artificial substratum. Aquatic Botany 5:365-381. 1978 Australia Algae; Coralline Algae; Microorganisms; Small Herbivorous Fish; Substrate
Emiliani, C., J. Harold Hudson, E. A. Shinn, and R. Y. George. 1978. Oxygen and carbon isotopic growth record in a reef coral from the florida keys and a deep-sea coral from blake plateau. Science 202:627-629. 1978 Florida Zooxanthellae
Erez, J. 1978. Vital effect on stable-isotope composition seen in foraminifera and coral skeletons. Nature 273:199-202. 1978 Algae; CO2; Plankton; Primary Production
Mcfarlane, I. D. 1978. Multiple conducting systems and the control of behaviour in the brain coral Meandrina meandrites (L.). Pages 193-216 in Proceedings of the Royal Society of London - Biological Sciences. 1978 Zooxanthellae
Ogden, J. C. and P. S. Lobel. 1978. The role of herbivorous fishes and urchins in coral reef communities. Environmental Biology of Fishes 3:49-63. 1978 Algae; Coralline Algae; Fish; Sea Urchins; Seagrasses; Small Herbivorous Fish
Van den Hoek, C., A. M. Breeman, R. P. M. Bak, and G. Van Buurt. 1978. The distribution of algae, corals and gorgonians in relation to depth, light attenuation, water movement and grazing pressure in the fringing coral reef of Curacao, Netherlands Antilles. Aquatic Botany 5:Jan-46. 1978 Antilles Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Octocoral; Sediment; Stony Coral; Substrate
Webb, K. L. and W. J. Wiebe. 1978. The kinetics and possible significance of nitrate uptake by several algal-invertebrate symbioses. Marine Biology 47:21-27. 1978 Australia Nutrients; Zooxanthellae
Weiss, M. P., D. A. Goddard, and X. Picard. 1978. Marine geology of reefs and inner shelf, Chichiriviche, Estado Falcon, Venezuela. Marine Geology 28:211-244. 1978 Venezuela Algae; Coralline Algae; Discharges; Non-point Source Runoff; Sediment; Surface & Groundwater Flow; Water Depth & Sea Level
Benayahu, Y. and Y. Loya. 1977. Space partitioning by stony corals soft corals and benthic algae on the coral reefs of the northern Gulf of Eilat (Red Sea). Helgoländer Wissenschaftliche Meeresuntersuchungen 30:362-382. 1977 Algae; Hydrocoral; Octocoral; Stony Coral
Biggs, P. and D. F. Eminson. 1977. Studies on algal recolonisation of coral predated by the crown of thorns starfish Acanthaster planci in the sudanese red sea. Biological Conservation 11:41-47. 1977 Sudan Algae; Seastars
Brawley, S. H. and W. H. Adey. 1977. Territorial behavior of threespot damselfish (Eupomacentrus planifrons) increases reef algal biomass and productivity. Environmental Biology of Fishes 2:45-51. 1977 Jamaica Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Fish; Fleshy Macroalgae; Nutrients; Small Herbivorous Fish; Stony Coral
Capone, D. G., D. L. Taylor, and B. F. Taylor. 1977. Nitrogen fixation (acetylene reduction) associated with macroalgae in a coral-reef community in the Bahamas. Marine Biology 40:29-32. 1977 Bahamas Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Microorganisms; Nutrients
Connor, J. L. and W. H. Adey. 1977. The benthic algal composition, standing crop, and productivity of a caribbean algal ridge. 1977 South & Central America; US Virgin Islands; US Pacific & Hawaii; Caribbean Algae; Fish; Fleshy Macroalgae; Invertebrates; Nutrients; Shoreline Protection
Crossland, C. J. and D. J. Barnes. 1977. Gas-exchange studies with the staghorn coral Acropora acuminata and its zooxanthellae. Marine Biology 40:185-194. 1977 Algae; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Crossland, C. J. and D. J. Barnes. 1977. Nitrate assimilation enzymes from two hard corals, Acropora acuminata and Goniastrea australensis. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part B 57:151-157. 1977 Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
DAvis James, H. 1977. Genesis Of The Southeast Missouri Lead Deposits. Economic Geology 72:443-450. 1977 Model Algae; Sediment
Day, R. W. 1977. Two contrasting effects of predation on species richness in coral reef habitats. Marine Biology 44:5-Jan. 1977 Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources
Ghose, B. K. 1977. Paleoecology of the cenozoic reefal foraminifers and algae - A brief review. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 22:231-256. 1977 Review Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Coralline Algae
Hanson, R. B. and K. Gundersen. 1977. Relationship between nitrogen fixation (Acetylene reduction) and the C:N ratio in a polluted coral reef ecosystem, Kaneohe Bay, Hawaii. Estuarine and Coastal Marine Science 5:437-444. 1977 US Pacific & Hawaii Algae; Microorganisms; Nutrients; Plankton; Sediment; Skeletal Coral
Kott, P. 1977. Algae supporting Didemnid Ascidienas of the Great Barrier Reef. Pages 615-622 in Proceedings, Third International Coral Reef Symposium. 1977 Australia Algae
Land, L. S., J. C. Lang, and D. J. Barnes. 1977. On the stable carbon and oxygen isotopic composition of some shallow water, ahermatypic, scleractinian coral skeletons. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 41:169-172. 1977 Jamaica Model Calcium Carbonate Deposition; CO2; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Lasker, Howard R. 1977. Patterns of zooxanthellae distribution and polyp expansion in the reef coral Montastrea cavernosa. Pages 607-13 in Proceedings of the 3rd Int Coral Reef Sym. 1977 Zooxanthellae
Levy, Y., D. S. Miller, G. M. Friedman, and V. E. Noshkin. 1977. Alpha emitters in a coral from Bikini lagoon: A testimony to nuclear blasts in the Western Pacific. GeoJournal 1:91-97. 1977 US Pacific & Hawaii Algae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition
Mergner, H. and A. Svoboda. 1977. Productivity and seasonal changes in selected reef areas in the Gulf of Aqaba (Red Sea). Helgoländer Wissenschaftliche Meeresuntersuchungen 30:383-399. 1977 Algae; Echinoderms; Molluscs; Octocoral; Primary Production; Sediment; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Muscatine, L. and J. W. Porter. 1977. Reef corals: mutualistic symbiosis adapted to nutrient-poor environments. Bioscience 27:454-460. 1977 Nutrients; Zooxanthellae
Patton, J. S., S. Abraham, and A. A. Benson. 1977. Lipogenesis in the intact coral Pocillopora capitata and its isolated zooxanthellae: Evidence for a light-driven carbon cycle between symbiont and host. Marine Biology 44:235-247. 1977 Cuba Algae; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Por, F. D., I. Dor, and A. Amir. 1977. The mangal of Sinai: Limits of an ecosystem. Helgoländer Wissenschaftliche Meeresuntersuchungen 30:295-314. 1977 Model Algae; Mangroves; Nutrients; Primary Production; Salinity; Sediment
Potts, D. C. 1977. Suppression of coral populations by filamentous algae within damselfish territories. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 28:207-216. 1977 Algae; Fish; Nutrients; Sediment; Small Herbivorous Fish; Stony Coral
Santelices, B. 1977. Water movement and seasonal algal growth in Hawaii. Marine Biology 43:225-235. 1977 US Pacific & Hawaii Algae; Salinity
Schuhmacher, H. 1977. Initial phases in reef development, studied at artificial reef types off Eilat, (Red Sea). Helgoländer Wissenschaftliche Meeresuntersuchungen 30:400-411. 1977 Algae; Artificial Habitat; Hydrocoral; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Molluscs; Skeletal Coral; Stony Coral
Scott, B. D. and H. R. Jitts. 1977. Photosynthesis of phytoplankton and zooxanthellae on a coral reef. Marine Biology 41:307-315. 1977 Australia Light; Plankton; Primary Production; Zooxanthellae
Sebens, K. P. and K. DeRiemer. 1977. Diel cycles of expansion and contraction in coral reef anthozoans. Marine Biology 43:247-256. 1977 South & Central America; Caribbean Anemones & Zooanthids; Nutrients; Primary Production; Zooxanthellae
Stearn, C W. and T. P. Scoffin. 1977. Carbonate budget of a fringing reef, Barbados. Pages 471-476 in Third International Coral Reef Symposium. Miami, FL. 1977 Algae; Bivalves; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Coralline Algae; Corallivorous Fish; Fish; Large Herbivorous Fish; Sea Urchins; Skeletal Coral; Sponges; Substrate
Steudler, P. A., F. J. Schmitz, and L. S. Ciereszko. 1977. Chemistry of coelenterates. Sterol composition of some predator prey pairs on coral reefs. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part A 56:385-392. 1977 Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Marine Worms; Octocoral; Snails & Conch; Zooxanthellae
Thorhaug, A. and M. A. Roessler. 1977. Seagrass community dynamics in a subtropical estuarine lagoon. Aquaculture 12:253-277. 1977 Florida Algae; Calcareous Macroalgae; Seagrasses; Sponges
Wanders, J. B. W. 1977. The role of benthic algae in the shallow reef of Curacao (Netherlands Antilles) III: The significance of grazing. Aquatic Botany 3:357-390. 1977 Antilles Algae; Coralline Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae; Sediment; Skeletal Coral; Substrate
Bak, R. P. M. 1976. The growth of coral colonies and the importance of crustose coralline algae and burrowing sponges in relation with carbonate accumulation. Netherlands Journal of Sea Research 10. 1976 Algae; Coralline Algae; Sponges
Faure, G. and L. Montaggioni. 1976. Les recifs coralliens Au-Vent de l'ile Maurice (Archipel des Mascareignes, Ocean Indien): Geomorphologie et Bionomie de la pente externe. Marine Geology 21. 1976 Mauritius Algae
Hanson, R. B. and K. Gundersen. 1976. Influence of sewage discharge on nitrogen fixation and nitrogen flux from coral reefs in Kaneohe Bay, Hawaii. Applied and Environmental Microbiology 31:942-948. 1976 US Pacific & Hawaii Algae; Discharges; Microorganisms; Nutrients; Plankton; Skeletal Coral
Kaufman, RA YM ON D. 1976. Ocean Engineering Capabilities And Requirements For The Offshore Mining Industry. Pages 49-62 in [No source information available]. 1976 Algae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Mining Policies; Surface & Groundwater Flow; Tourism & Recreation
Kazmierczak, J. and S. Golubi. 1976. Oldest organic remains of boring algae from Polish Upper Silurian. Nature 261:404-406. 1976 Poland Algae; Sediment
Mallik, T. K. 1976. Grain-size variation in the Kavaratti lagoon sediments, Lakshadweep, Arabian Sea. Marine Geology 20:57-75. 1976 Florida; India Calcareous Macroalgae; Sediment
Ogden, J. C. 1976. Some aspects of herbivore-plant relationships on Caribbean reefs and seagrass beds. Aquatic Botany 2:103-116. 1976 South & Central America; Caribbean Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Corallivorous Fish; Large Herbivorous Fish; Sea Urchins; Seagrasses; Small Herbivorous Fish
Schoenberg, D.A., and R.K. Trench. 1976. Specificity of symbioses between marine cnidarians and zooxanthellae. Pages 423-32 in Mackie, editor. Coelenterate Ecology and Behavior,. University of Victoria, British Columbia. 1976 Zooxanthellae
Sournia, A. 1976. Oxygen metabolism of a fringing reef in French polynesia. Helgoländer Wissenschaftliche Meeresuntersuchungen 28:401-410. 1976 Algae; Primary Production
Terriere Robert, T. 1976. GEOLOGY OF FAIRWAY FIELD, EAST TEXAS. Pages 157-176 North Am Oil and Gas Fields. 1976 GIS & Maps Algae
Wanders, J. B. W. 1976. The role of benthic algae in the shallow reef of Curacao (Netherlands antilles) II: Primary productivity of the Sargassum beds on the north-east coast submarine plateau. Aquatic Botany 2:327-335. 1976 Antilles Algae; Fleshy Macroalgae
Wanders, J. B. W. 1976. The role of benthic algae in the shallow reef of Curacao (Netherlands antilles). I: Primary productivity in the coral reef. Aquatic Botany 2:235-270. 1976 Antilles Algae; Coralline Algae; Substrate
Wethey, D. S. and J. W. Porter. 1976. Sun and shade differences in productivity of reef corals. Nature 262:281-282. 1976 Lab Study Algae; Energy Policy & Development; Primary Production; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Belk, M. S. and D. Belk. 1975. Observation of algal colonization on Acropora aspera killed by Acanthaster planci. Hydrobiologia 46:29-32. 1975 Algae; Seastars; Stony Coral
Ellenor, D. W. 1975. Sedimentology of the Middle Devonian Timor Limestone, northeastern New South Wales, Australia. Sedimentary Geology 13:125-152. 1975 Australia Field Study & Monitoring; Model Algae; Sediment
Land, L. S., J. C. Lang, and D. J. Barnes. 1975. Extension rate: A primary control on the isotopic composition of West Indian (Jamaican) scleractinian reef coral skeletons. Marine Biology 33:221-233. 1975 Jamaica; India Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Mercer, E. H. and A. P. Singh. 1975. Endosymbiosis and cellular tolerance in the Hawaiian soft coral Sarcothelia edmondsoni verrill. Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology 64:69-76. 1975 US Pacific & Hawaii Algae; Octocoral
Newton, R. S. and A. Stefanon. 1975. The \Tegnue de Ciosa\" area: Patch reefs in the northern Adriatic Sea". Marine Geology 19. 1975 Algae; Marine Worms; Water Depth & Sea Level
Safriel, U. N. 1975. The role of vermetid gastropods in the formation of Mediterranean and Atlantic reefs. Oecologia 20:85-101. 1975 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Bermuda Algae; Coralline Algae
Smith, G. B. 1975. The 1971 red tide and its impact on certain reef communities in the mid-eastern Gulf of Mexico. Environmental letters 9:141-152. 1975 South & Central America; Florida; Cuba; Mexico Algae; Echinoderms; Octocoral; Stony Coral
Van Den Hoek, C., A. M. Cortel-Breeman, and J. B. W. Wanders. 1975. Algal zonation in the fringing coral reef of curacao, Netherlands antilles, in relation to zonation of corals and gorgonians. Aquatic Botany 1:269-308. 1975 Antilles Algae; Hydrocoral; Octocoral; Small Herbivorous Fish; Stony Coral
Buddemeier, R. W., J. E. Maragos, and D. W. Knutson. 1974. Radiographic studies of reef coral exoskeletons: Rates and patterns of coral growth. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 14:179-199. 1974 Marshall Islands Algae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Crossland, C. J. and D. J. Barnes. 1974. The role of metabolic nitrogen in coral calcification. Marine Biology 28:325-332. 1974 Cuba Calcium Carbonate Deposition; CO2; Nutrients; Stony Coral; Substrate; Zooxanthellae
Heinsohn, G. E. and A. V. Spain. 1974. Effects of a tropical cyclone on littoral and sub-littoral biotic communities and on a population of Dugongs (Dugong dugon (Muller)). Biological Conservation 6:143-152. 1974 Algae; Apex Fish Predators; Mangroves; Storms & Hurricanes
Pope, D. H. 1974. Heterotrophic potential of Phormidiumand other blue-green algae. Canadian Journal of Botany 52:2369-2374. 1974 Algae
Por, F. D. and I. Dor. 1974. Ecology of the metahaline pool of Di Zahav, Gulf of Elat, with notes on the siphonocladacea and the typology of near-shore marine pools. Marine Biology 29:37-44. 1974 Algae; Marine Worms; Salinity
Reiswig, H. M. 1974. Water transport, respiration and energetics of three tropical marine sponges. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 14:231-249. 1974 Jamaica Field Study & Monitoring Marine Worms; Microorganisms; Sponges; Zooxanthellae
Safriel, U. N. 1974. Vermetid gastropods and intertidal reefs in Israel and Bermuda. Science 186:1113-1115. 1974 Bermuda Algae; Coralline Algae
Taylor, Dennis L. 1974. Symbiosis in the Sea. 1974 Algae
Trench, R. K. 1974. Nutritional potentials in Zoanthus sociathus (Coelenterata, Anthozoa). Helgoländer Wissenschaftliche Meeresuntersuchungen 26:174-216. 1974 Algae; Anemones & Zooanthids; Zooxanthellae
Vandermuelen, John H. and Leonard Muscatine. 1974. Symbiosis in the Sea. 1974 Algae
Dahl, A. L. 1973. Surface area in ecological analysis: quantification of benthic coral-reef algae. Marine Biology 23:239-249. 1973 Index or Indicator Algae; Complex Habitat & Resources; Substrate
Fishelson, L. 1973. Ecological and biological phenomena influencing coral-species composition on the reef tables at Eilat (Gulf of Aqaba, Red Sea). Marine Biology 19:183-196. 1973 Algae
Fishelson, L. 1973. Ecology of coral reefs in the Gulf of Aqaba (Red Sea) influenced by pollution. Oecologia 12:55-67. 1973 Algae; Nutrients; Petroleum Spills; Stony Coral
Freytet, P. 1973. edifices recifaux developpes dans un environnement detritique: Exemple des biostromes à Hippurites (rudistes) du Senonien inferieur du sillon languedocien (region de Narbonne, Sud de la France). Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 13:65-76. 1973 France Algae; Sediment; Sponges
Littler, M. M. 1973. The population and community structure of Hawaiian fringing-reef crustose Corallinaceae (Rhodophyta, Cryptonemiales). Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 11:103-120. 1973 US Pacific & Hawaii Algae; Coralline Algae; Nutrients
Marumo, R. and K. Kamada. 1973. Oil globules and their attached organisms in the East China Sea and the Kuroshio area. Journal of the Oceanographical Society of Japan 29:155-158. 1973 Japan; China Algae; Stony Coral; Surface & Groundwater Flow
Schroeder, J. H. 1973. Submarine and vadose cements in Pleistocene Bermuda reef rock. Sedimentary Geology 10:179-204. 1973 Bermuda Algae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Sediment; Substrate
Schuhmacher, H. 1973. The light-dependent colonization of pillars by sessile animals and algae from the coral reef at Eilat (Red Sea) [Die lichtabhangige Besiedlung von Hafenstutzpfeilern durch sessile Tiere und Algen aus dem Korallenriff bei Eilat (Rotes Meer)]. Helgoländer Wissenschaftliche Meeresuntersuchungen 24:307-326. 1973 Cuba Index or Indicator Algae
Wells, J. M., A. H. Wells, and J. G. VanDerwalker. 1973. In situ studies of metabolism in benthic reef communities. Helgoländer Wissenschaftliche Meeresuntersuchungen 24:78-81. 1973 Florida Primary Production; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Young, S. D. 1973. Calcification and synthesis of skeletal organic material in the coral, Pocillopora damicornis (L.) (Astrocoeniidae, scleractinia). Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part A 44:669-672. 1973 Cuba Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Dart, J. K. G. 1972. Echinoids, algal lawn and coral recolonization. Nature 239:50-51. 1972 Sudan Algae
Glynn, P. W., R. H. Stewart, and J. E. McCosker. 1972. Pacific coral reefs of panama: Structure, distribution and predators. Geologische Rundschau 61:483-519. 1972 US Pacific & Hawaii; Panama Algae; Coralline Algae; Hydrocoral; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Molluscs; Seastars; Sediment; Stony Coral
Heckel, P. H. 1972. Pennsylvanian stratigraphic reefs in Kansas, some modern comparisons and implications. Geologische Rundschau 61:584-598. 1972 Australia Algae; Echinoderms; Sediment
Hubbard, J. A. E. B. 1972. Cavity formation in living scleractinian reef corals and fossil analogues. Geologische Rundschau 61:551-564. 1972 Florida Lab Study Algae; Sediment
Johannes, R. E. 1972. Coral Reefs And Pollution [Marine Pollution And Sea Life]. Pages 364-375 FISHING NEWS LTD., SURREY. 1972 Review Algae; Chemical Use Regulations; Dredging, Draining, & Filling; Fertilizer & Pesticide Use; Finfish Harvest; Landuse Management; Salinity; Seastars; Sediment; Waterborne Discharges
Marshall, Nelson. 1972. Notes on mucus and zooxanthellae discharged from coral reefs. Pages 59-67 in C Mukundan and CS Gopinadha Pillai, editors. Proceedings of the Sym Corals Coral Reefs. Marine Biological Ass'n of India, Cochin. 1972 Discharges; Zooxanthellae
Muscatine, L., R. R. Pool, and E. Cernichiari. 1972. Some factors influencing selective release of soluble organic material by zooxanthellae from reef corals. Marine Biology 13:298-308. 1972 Cuba Algae; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Schroeder, J. H. 1972. Fabrics and sequences of submarine carbonate cements in Holocene Bermuda cup reefs. Geologische Rundschau 61:708-730. 1972 Bermuda Algae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Sediment; Substrate
Thomson, J. and A. Walton. 1972. Redetermination of chronology of aldabra atoll by 230Th/ 234U dating. Nature 240:145-146. 1972 Algae; Molluscs; Water Depth & Sea Level
Vandermeulen, J. H., N. D. Davis, and L. Muscatine. 1972. The effect of inhibitors of photosynthesis on zooxanthellae in corals and other marine invertebrates. Marine Biology 16:185-191. 1972 Decision Support Frameworks & Tools Primary Production; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Wray, J. L. 1972. Environmental distribution of calcareous algae in Upper Devonian reef complexes. Geologische Rundschau 61:578-584. 1972 Australia Algae
Zankl, H. and J. H. Schroeder. 1972. Interaction of genetic processes in holocene reefs off North Eleuthera Island, Bahamas. Geologische Rundschau 61:520-541. 1972 Bahamas Algae; Hydrocoral; Sediment; Substrate
Cook, C. B. 1971. Transfer of 35S-labeled material from food ingested by Aiptasia sp. to its endosymbiotic zooxanthellae. Pages 218-224 Experimental Coelenterate Biology. Univeristy of Hawaii Press, Honolulu, HI. 1971 Anemones & Zooanthids; Zooxanthellae
Eisenstadt, E. 1971. Transfer of photosythetic products from symbiotic algae to animal tissue in Chlorohydra viridissima. Pages 202-208 Experimental Coelenterate Biology. Univeristy of Hawaii Press, Honolulu, HI. 1971 Algae; Zooxanthellae
Feuillee, P. 1971. Les calcaires biogeniques de l'Albien et du Cenomanien pyreneo-cantabrique: Problemes d'environnement sedimentaire. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 9:277-311. 1971 Oman Model Algae; Beaches & Nature Parks; Sediment
Lindstrom, M. 1971. Vom Anfang, Hochstand und Ende eines Epikontinentalmeeres. Geologische Rundschau 60:419-438. 1971 Algae; Arthropods; Sediment
Littler, M. M. 1971. Standing stock measurements of crustose coralline algae (Rhodophyta) and other saxicolous organisms. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 6:91-99. 1971 US Pacific & Hawaii Algae; Coralline Algae
Muscatine, L. 1971. Endosymbiosis of algae and coelenterates. Pages 179-191 Experimental Coelenterate Biology. Univeristy of Hawaii Press, Honolulu, HI. 1971 Algae; Zooxanthellae
Szmant, A. M. 1971. Patterns of 14CO2 uptake by Chlorohydra viridissima. Pages 192-201 Experimental Coelenterate Biology. Univeristy of Hawaii Press, Honolulu, HI. 1971 CO2; Zooxanthellae
Young, S. D., J. D. O'Connor, and L. Muscatine. 1971. Organic material from scleractinian coral skeletons-II. Incorporation of 14C into protein, chitin and lipid. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part B 40:945-958. 1971 Cuba Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Bunt, J. S., K. E. Cooksey, M. A. Heeb, C. C. Lee, and B. F. Taylor. 1970. Assay of algal nitrogen fixation in the marine subtropics by acetylene reduction. Nature 227:1163-1164. 1970 Florida; Bahamas; Cuba Algae; Nutrients; Sediment
Marsh Jr., J. A. 1970. Primary productivity of reef-building calcareous red algae. Ecology 51:255-263. 1970 Algae
Thompson, G. and H. D. Livingston. 1970. Strontium and uranium concentrations in aragonite precipitated by some modern corals. Earth and Planetary Science Letters 8:439-442. 1970 Lab Study Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Primary Production; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Veeh, H. H. and J. J. Veevers. 1970. Sea level at -175 m off the great barrier reef 13,600 to 17,000 year ago. Nature 226:536-537. 1970 South & Central America; Australia; Japan; Caribbean Index or Indicator Algae; Sediment; Water Depth & Sea Level
Gotto, R. V. 1969. Marine Animals. American Elsevier Publishing Company, Inc, New York. 1969 Zooxanthellae
Muscatine, Leonard, and Elsa Cernichiari. 1969. Assimilation of photosynthetic products of zooxanthellae by a reef coral. Biological Bulletin 137:506-23. 1969 Zooxanthellae
Peres, J. M. and J. Picard. 1969. Reflexions sur la structure trophique des edifices recifaux. Marine Biology 3:227-232. 1969 Madagascar Algae; Fish; Plankton; Primary Production
Robert Dodd, J. 1969. Effect of light on rate of growth of bivalves [39]. Nature 224:617-618. 1969 Algae; Zooxanthellae
Schlanger, S. O. and C. J. Johnson. 1969. Algal banks near La Paz, Baja California - Modern analogues of source areas of transported shallow-water fossils in pre-alpine flysch deposits. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 6:141-157. 1969 South & Central America; Mexico Algae; Climate; Sediment; Storms & Hurricanes
Bakus, G. J. 1968. Defensive mechanisms and ecology of some tropical holothurians. Marine Biology 2:23-32. 1968 Marshall Islands Algae; Discharges; Echinoderms; Microorganisms; Sediment; Sponges
Haldall, Per. 1968. Photosynthetic capacities and photosynthetic action spectra of endozoic algae of the massive coral Favia. Biological Bulletin 134:411-24. 1968 Algae; Stony Coral
HOSKIN, CM. 1968. Magnesium And Strontium In Mud Fraction Of Recent Carbonate Sediment, Alacran Reef, Mexico. American Association of Petroleum Geologists Bulletin 52:2170-2177. 1968 South & Central America; Mexico Algae; Coralline Algae; Sediment; Stony Coral
Roffman, B. 1968. Patterns of oxygen exchange in some Pacific corals. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part A 27. 1968 US Pacific & Hawaii Algae; Stony Coral
ZARUDZKI, EF K and E UCHUPI. 1968. Organic Reef Alignments On Continental Margin South Of Cape Hatteras. Geol Soc Amer Bull 79:1867-1870. 1968 Florida Algae; Sediment
Braithwaite, C. J. R. 1967. Carbonate environments in the middle devonian of South Devon, England. Sedimentary Geology 1:283-320. 1967 England Algae; Sediment
Tricart, J. 1967. Certaines formes de sedimentation calcaire quaternaires sont-elles dues à des desequilibres geochimiques periodiques? Chemical Geology 2:233-248. 1967 South & Central America; Mexico Model Algae; Climate; CO2; Sea Temperatures; Sediment; Special Use Permitting
Wells, J. W. 1967. Corals as bathometers. Marine Geology 5:349-365. 1967 Model Zooxanthellae
Vahl, J. 1966. Sublichtmikroskopische untersuchungen der kristallinen grundbauelemente und der matrixbeziehung zwischen weichkorper und skelett an Caryophyllia Lamarck 1801. Zeitschrift für Morphologie und Ökologie der Tiere 56:21-38. 1966 Algae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition
Keith, M. L. and J. N. Weber. 1965. Systematic relationships between carbon and oxygen isotopes in carbonates deposited by modern corals and algae. Science 150:498-501. 1965 Jamaica Algae; Sediment; Stony Coral
Goreau, T. F. 1964. Mass expulsion of zooxanthellae from Jamaican reef communities after hurricane flora. Science 145:383-386. 1964 Jamaica Anemones & Zooanthids; Hydrocoral; Sediment; Stony Coral; Storms & Hurricanes; Zooxanthellae
Turekian, K. K. 1963. Rates of calcium carbonate deposition by deep-sea organisms, molluscs and the coral-algae association. Nature 197:277-278. 1963 US East Coast (NC, SC, GA); Atlantic Ocean Algae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Molluscs; Sediment
Fischer, A. G. 1962. Fossilien aus Riffkomplexen der alpinen Trias:CheilosporitesWahner, eine Foraminifere? Paläontologische Zeitschrift 36:118-124. 1962 Algae; Sponges
Roushdy, H. M. and V. KR . Hansen. 1961. Filtration of phytoplankton by the octocoral alcyonium digitatum L. Nature 190:649-650. 1961 Algae; Octocoral; Plankton; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Goreau, T. F. and N. I. Goreau. 1960. Distribution of labeled carbon in reef-building corals with and without zooxanthellae. Science 131:668-669. 1960 Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Burkholder, P. R., L. M. Burkholder, and J. A. Rivero. 1959. Chlorophyll a in some corals and marine plants. Nature 183:1338-1339. 1959 Algae; Anemones & Zooanthids; CO2; Fish; Nutrients; Plankton; Seagrasses
Odum, E. P., E. J. Kuenzler, and S. M. X. Blunt. 1958. Uptake of P32 and primary productivity in marine bentic algae. Limnology and Oceanography 3:340-352. 1958 Algae
Lipschultz, F. 381. Assimilation of NH4 by host and zooxanthellae of Pocillopora damicornis. in Proceedings of the 7th Int Coral Reef Sym. 381 Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Barnes, D.J., and B.E. Chalker. Calcification and photosynthesis in reef-building corals and algae. Pages 109-32 in Z, editor. Coral Reefs: Ecosystems of the World Vol 25. Algae; Primary Production; Stony Coral
Doropoulos, C., G. A. Hyndes, P. S. Lavery, and F. Tuya. Dietary preferences of two seagrass inhabiting gastropods: Allochthonous vs autochthonous resources. Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science Australia Lab Study Algae; Seagrasses
Erez J., S. Reynaud, J. Silverman, K. Schneider, and D. Allemand. Coral calcification under ocean acidification and global change. Pages 151-176 in Dubinsky, Z. and N. Stambler, editors. Coral Reefs: An Ecosystem in Transition. Springer, New York,(New York, USA). Global Field Study & Monitoring Algae; Calcium Carbonate Deposition; CO2; Molluscs; Ocean Acidity; Plankton; Skeletal Coral
Hinde, Rosalind. Symbioses between aquatic invertebrates and algae. 383-90. Algae; Invertebrates
Jeffrey, S.W., and F.T. Haxo. Photosynthetic pigments of symbiotic dinoflagellates (zooxanthellae) from corals and clams. 149-65. Zooxanthellae
Liu, P.-J., K.-T. Shao, R.-Q. Jan, T.-Y. Fan, S.-L. Wong, J.-S. Hwang, J.-P. Chen, C.-C. Chen, and H.-J. Lin. A trophic model of fringing coral reefs in Nanwan Bay, southern Taiwan suggests overfishing. Marine Environmental Research Taiwan Model Algae; Anemones & Zooanthids; Finfish Harvest; Fish; Fishing Sector; Piscivorous Fish
Masse, J.-P., O. Tuysuz, M. Fenerci-Masse, S. Ozer, and B. Sari. Stratigraphic organisation, spatial distribution, palaeoenvironmental reconstruction, and demise of Lower Cretaceous (Barremian-lower Aptian) carbonate platforms of the Western Pontides (Black Sea region, Turkey). Cretaceous Research Algae; Sediment
Meibom, A., J.-P. Cuif, F. Houlbreque, S. Mostefaoui, Y. Dauphin, K. L. Meibom, and R. Dunbar. Compositional variations at ultra-structure length scales in coral skeleton. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta Calcium Carbonate Deposition; Stony Coral; Zooxanthellae
Mork, E., G. L. Sjoo, N. Kautsky, and T. R. McClanahan. Top-down and bottom-up regulation of macroalgal community structure on a Kenyan reef. Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science Kenya Algae; Fertilizer & Pesticide Use; Fish; Large Herbivorous Fish; Nutrients; Sea Urchins; Small Herbivorous Fish; Special Use Permitting
Risk, M. J., B. E. Lapointe, O. A. Sherwood, and B. J. Bedford. The use of δ 15N in assessing sewage stress on coral reefs. Marine Pollution Bulletin Field Study & Monitoring; Index or Indicator Algae; Bivalves; Landscape Conservation & Restoration; Nutrients; Octocoral; Sediment
Scopelitis, J., S. Andrefouet, S. Phinn, P. Chabanet, O. Naim, C. Tourrand, and T. Done. Changes of coral communities over 35 years: Integrating in situ and remote-sensing data on Saint-Leu Reef (la Reunion, Indian Ocean). Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science Indian Ocean; Reunion; India Field Study & Monitoring; GIS & Maps; Remote Sensing Algae; Climate; Skeletal Coral; Stony Coral
Venn, A. A., J. Quinn, R. Jones, and A. Bodnar. P-glycoprotein (multi-xenobiotic resistance) and heat shock protein gene expression in the reef coral Montastraea franksi in response to environmental toxicants. Aquatic Toxicology Global Algae; Stony Coral; Substrate

Management Options

Management Option Description Sources Database Topics
Agriculture & Aquaculture: Bivalve Aquaculture Biofouling Control These management options reduce, clean or remove biofouling organisms and other waste from bivalve production areas while minimizing environmental risk. Aquaculture shellfish production requires adequate food availability and water of dependable quantity and quality. Aquaculture operations and gear must have a minimal adverse impact on the surrounding water, plant, animal and human resources. Biofouling is detrimental to shellfish production, increasing exposure to pathogens, reducing the available food stuffs, and increasing organic loading. Only environmentally appropriate biofoul control methods should be used, and fouling organisms and algae should be disposed of appropriately to avoid local degradation. Natural Resources Conservation Service. 2011. National Handbook of Conservation Practices. U.S. Department of Agriculture.

Natural Resources Conservation Service. 2011. Conservation Practice Standard: Bivalve Aquaculture Gear and Biofouling Control. CODE 400, USDA.

Algae; Aquaculture; Arthropods; Artificial Habitat; Biological Addition; Biological Harvest; Bivalves; Chemical Variables; Discharge Limitations; Domestic Animal Waste; Escape & Release of Non-natives; Finfish & Shellfish Stock; Food & Energy Policies; Food & Raw Materials; Improved Technology; Invertebrate Harvest; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Molluscs; Non-point Source Controls; Nutrient & Contaminant Processing; Octopus & Squid; Point & Mobile Source Controls; Snails & Conch; Supplemental Feeding
Discharge Controls: Carbon Sequestration Carbon sequestration is the process through which practices remove carbon dioxide (CO2) from the atmosphere. The term "sink" is also used to describe agricultural and forestry lands that absorb CO2, the major global warming gas emitted by human activities. Agricultural and forestry practices can also release CO2 and other greenhouse gases to the atmosphere. In the ocean, phytoplankton are another major carbon sink. Houghton, R.A. 2002. Magnitude, distribution and causes of terrestrial carbon sinks and some implications for policy. Climate Policy 2:71-88.

Agriculture; Agriculture, Aquaculture, & Forestry Policies; Algae; CO2; Deforestation & Devegetation; Forestry; Funding & Incentives; Greenhouse Gas Emissions; Infrastructure; Landuse Management; Plankton; Political Pressure; Solid Waste Disposal
Monitor & Research: Detect and Respond to Episodic Events Sanctuaries should have centralized information about algal blooms, fish kills, large patches of discolored water, and other unusual episodes to determine whether a management action would be appropriate. For such decisions to be made in a timely fashion, monitoring data must be consistently collected and updated in the information system #203. This monitoring information can than be added to a #166, where models like those planned out in #207 can determine the degree of threat and where it may spread. NOAA Marine Sanctuary Program. 2007. Florida Keys National Marine Sanctuary revised management plan. National Ocean Service, Key West, FL.

Algae; Biological Monitoring & Restoration; Biological Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Chemical Variables; Decision Support; Ecosystem Monitoring & Restoration; Fish; Physical Variables
Monitor & Research: Biological Status and Trends Monitoring This activity produces long-term comprehensive information on sanctuary-wide status and trends of biological resources. Data that could be collected on coral reef communities includes but is not limited to species abundance and density, biodiversity, benthic cover, coral condition, growth, recruitment, predation, and grazing. Mangroves and seagrasses should also be monitored. With adequate baseline data, changes in community structure and biocriteria can be identified and restoration or protection efforts can be taken. NOAA Marine Sanctuary Program. 2007. Florida Keys National Marine Sanctuary revised management plan. National Ocean Service, Key West, FL.

Algae; Anemones & Zooanthids; Apex Fish Predators; Aquaculture; Aquarium Stock; Biochemical & Genetic Resources; Biocriteria; Biological Harvest; Biological Monitoring & Restoration; Biological Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Bivalves; Calcareous Macroalgae; Contact Uses; Coral; Coralline Algae; Cyanobacteria; Decision Support; Echinoderms; Ecosystem Monitoring & Restoration; Finfish & Shellfish Stock; Fish; Fishing Sector; Food & Energy Policies; Hydrocoral; Invasive Species; Invertebrates; Large Herbivorous Fish; Lobster, Crab, & Shrimp; Mangroves; Marine Birds; Marine Products; Marine Vertebrates; Marine Worms; Microorganisms; Molluscs; Octocoral; Octopus & Squid; Ornamental Jewelry & Art; Pathogens; Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics Sources; Physical Damage; Primary Production; Provisioning Services; Resource Use Management; Sea Turtles; Sea Urchins; Seagrasses; Seastars; Skeletal Coral; Small Herbivorous Fish; Snails & Conch; Sponges; Stony Coral; Tunicates; Wetlands; Whales & Dolphins
Restoration: Removal of Invasive Algae Benthic organisms on reefs maintain a delicate balance competing for space. In many areas, the competition between coral and algae has fallen out of balance due to confounding factors. Factors such as decreased herbivorous fish and invertebrates, and invasive algae species have allowed faster growing algae to take over many reefs, often growing into smothering mats that cover and kill coral. In Hawaii, there has been some success physically removing invasive algae such as Kappaphycus using underwater vacuums extended down from barges or volunteer events in shallower areas. The Nature Conservancy. 2010.Two Million Pounds of Invasive Algae Removed From Maunalua Bay.

(not cited)

Algae; Aquaculture; Biological Addition; Biological Harvest; Biological Monitoring & Restoration; Biological Monitoring, Mapping, & Scientific Research; Calcareous Macroalgae; Collaboration & Partnering; Coral; Coralline Algae; Decision Support; Ecosystem Monitoring & Restoration; Escape & Release of Non-natives; Fishing & Harvesting Management; Fishing Sector; Fleshy Macroalgae; Hydrocoral; Invasive Species; Large Herbivorous Fish; Octocoral; Reef Habitat; Skeletal Coral; Small Herbivorous Fish; Stony Coral; Turf Algae; Wetland & Reef Restoration; Zooxanthellae
Stormwater BMPs: Sustained Reservoir Minimum Release of Minimum Baseflow to Sustain Aquatic Habitat In some regions, even high intensity rivers (e.g. Rio Loco, Puerto Rico) are seasonal, drying for long enough to kill aquatic vegetation. Creating a constant baseflow would help sustain aquatic life and ultimately help to process nutrients. High intensity rivers are already prone to extreme channel erosion from the high flow rates, this erosion is even greater without any benthic biota to hold sediment on the river bottom. Restricting the release of reservoir water to that required to maintain aquatic biota would reduce the intensity of flow, stabilize the river bottom, create habitat and naturally process nutrients that could potentially contribute to eutrophication out on the coral reef. Center for Watershed Protection. 2008. Guanica Bay watershed management plan.

Natural Resources Conservation Service. 2011. National Handbook of Conservation Practices. U.S. Department of Agriculture.

Algae; Biological Monitoring & Restoration; Climate; Dam Construction & Maintenance; Discharge Limitations; Discharges; Ditching & Soil Disturbance; Drinking Water Supply; Ecosystem Monitoring & Restoration; Hydrologic Management; Infrastructural Policies; Infrastructure; Land-Based Civil Engineering; Landscape Changes; Landuse Management; Nutrient & Contaminant Processing; Physical Variables; Point Source Discharges; Pressures; Primary Production; Reef Habitat; Reef Life; Regulating Services; Storms & Hurricanes; Stormwater Management; Surface & Groundwater Flow; Utilities; Waste Management; Water; Waterborne Discharges; Wetland & Reef Restoration; Wetlands

Laws

Legal Citation Purpose of Law Management Organization Database Topics
Marine Sanitation Devices (MSDs); Regulations to establish a No Discharge Zone (NDZ) for State waters within the boundary of the Florida Keys National Marine Sanctuary,Code of Federal Regulations § 40 CFR Part 140, 67 FR 35735. US EPA established a no discharge zone within the boundaies of the FKNMS pursuant to section 312 (f) (4) (a) of the Clean Water Act.

Application to Coral Reefs:Prohibition of waste discharges protects reefs system from eutrophication by the nutrients in waste (particularly nitrogen and phosphorus) as well as the debris and sediment in the waste.

Legislative Actions:

Comments: 		US Environmental Protection Agency

Jurisdiction:
US Coral Reefs; US Federal Waters; State Coastal Waters; Designated Marine Areas 		Algae; Ballast Discharge; Commercial Fishing Boats; Cruise Ships; Large Ships; Marine Debris; Nutrient & Contaminant Processing; Nutrients; Oil & Gas Tankers; Pathogens; Petroleum Spills; Physical & Chemical Water Quality Criteria; Small Boats; Waste Management Policies; Wastewater Discharge

Jump to main content.