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EPA Report on Clean Water and the Nation's Economy Metropolitan Beach on Lake St. Clair, MI

05/25/1996
Carol M. Browner

Administrator, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency EPA Report on Clean Water and the Nation's Economy Metropolitan
Beach on Lake St. Clair, MI


                      Prepared for Delivery
                          May 25, 1996


I want to thank Congressman Bonior for bringing us together. It is a pleasure to join Sen. Levin and business, community,
and environmental leaders here today.


This weekend, as the summer season begins, millions of Americans will be heading for vacations near clean water. We'll be
enjoying beaches like this one, teaching our kids to swim, going fishing, strolling along the waterfront. As we head into
summer, clean, safe water -- a precious resource -- becomes more important than ever in our daily lives.


EPA has just released a report that demonstrates beyond a doubt that clean, safe water is essential to the health of our
communities and our nation's economy. Clean water is a boon to the nation's economy, not a drain. Clean water brings
billions of dollars into our economy each year.


We do not have to choose between our health and our jobs. Economic prosperity and environmental protection go hand in
hand. A healthy economy begets a healthier environment; a healthy environment -- a stronger economy.


EPA's national report, entitled Liquid Assets, is the first report to the American public detailing how key economic sectors
rely on clean water for their economic health.


The report finds that beaches, rivers and lakes are the number one vacation choice for Americans today -- and that every
year, Americans take more than 1.8 billion trips to water destinations for fishing, swimming, boating, or relaxation. Recreation
and tourism -- much of which happens around the water -- is a $380 billion industry and the nation's second largest
employer, employing 6 million Americans.


Here on Lake St. Clair, sport fishing is a $140 million industry. Beachgoing and boating on the lake bring $1 billion into the
economy each year.


EPA's report examines four other key industrial sectors.

Clean water is of vital importance to agriculture. Crops grown on irrigated lands are valued at nearly $70 billion a year.
Agriculture provides jobs for more than 3 million people -- 1712f the labor market.


Clean water is key to commercial fishing and shellfishing, a $45 billion industry employing a quarter million people.

Clean water is a valuable commodity to the real estate industry. Real estate along desirable water areas is worth nearly 30
percent more than similar properties located inland.


And clean water is of vital importance to manufacturers, who use 13 trillion gallons of water each year.

This nation is blessed with 3.5 million miles of rivers and streams, 41 million acres of lakes and 58,000 miles of shoreline.
Today's report underscores the importance of protecting this vital natural resource -- for the health of the public, the health of
our communities, and the health of our economy.


To ensure that we continue to reap the benefits of clean water, we must not take this vital natural resource for granted.
Today's report shows that despite the progress of the past 25 years, America's waters are still at risk. Forty percent of rivers,
lakes and streams surveyed are still too polluted for fishing or swimming. More than 45 million Americans, including 350,000
in Michigan, receive their drinking water from systems that violated health standards in the past two years.


Each year, thousands of beaches have to be closed to protect the public from bacteria and other pollutants. This beach has
been closed to protect the public. Here in Michigan, 18 lakes, 31 rivers, and the Great Lakes themselves carry warnings
advising people to limit their consumption of fish from those waters.


Over the past two years, Congressional leaders launched an unprecedented assault on public health and environmental
protection, including an attempt to roll back the Clean Water Act. Those reckless actions ignore the findings of today's report
-- that safe, clean water is essential to our lives, our communities, and our economy.


The President stood firm against the attack on public health and environmental protections and has taken aggressive action to
protect water quality. The Great Lakes Water Quality Initiative puts forth tough standards to control toxic pollution. The
Administration is ensuring that states and communities have the resources they need to keep raw sewage out of rivers and off
beaches. And for the first time ever, President Clinton has proposed the same type of loan funds to help communities
upgrade their drinking water supplies.


The President will continue to take those actions necessary to protect this vital natural resource. To protect our health, our
communities, and our economy, we must protect our water.